1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * linux/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c 4 * 5 * Extruded from code written by 6 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com) 7 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu) 8 */ 9 10 /* 2.3.x PCI/resources, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */ 11 12 /* 13 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> 14 * PCI-PCI bridges cleanup 15 */ 16 #include <linux/string.h> 17 #include <linux/pci.h> 18 #include <linux/init.h> 19 #include <linux/ioport.h> 20 #include <linux/kernel.h> 21 #include <linux/bootmem.h> 22 #include <linux/module.h> 23 #include <linux/cache.h> 24 #include <linux/slab.h> 25 #include <asm/machvec.h> 26 27 #include "proto.h" 28 #include "pci_impl.h" 29 30 31 /* 32 * Some string constants used by the various core logics. 33 */ 34 35 const char *const pci_io_names[] = { 36 "PCI IO bus 0", "PCI IO bus 1", "PCI IO bus 2", "PCI IO bus 3", 37 "PCI IO bus 4", "PCI IO bus 5", "PCI IO bus 6", "PCI IO bus 7" 38 }; 39 40 const char *const pci_mem_names[] = { 41 "PCI mem bus 0", "PCI mem bus 1", "PCI mem bus 2", "PCI mem bus 3", 42 "PCI mem bus 4", "PCI mem bus 5", "PCI mem bus 6", "PCI mem bus 7" 43 }; 44 45 const char pci_hae0_name[] = "HAE0"; 46 47 /* 48 * If PCI_PROBE_ONLY in pci_flags is set, we don't change any PCI resource 49 * assignments. 50 */ 51 52 /* 53 * The PCI controller list. 54 */ 55 56 struct pci_controller *hose_head, **hose_tail = &hose_head; 57 struct pci_controller *pci_isa_hose; 58 59 /* 60 * Quirks. 61 */ 62 63 static void quirk_isa_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev) 64 { 65 dev->class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA << 8; 66 } 67 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82378, quirk_isa_bridge); 68 69 static void quirk_cypress(struct pci_dev *dev) 70 { 71 /* The Notorious Cy82C693 chip. */ 72 73 /* The generic legacy mode IDE fixup in drivers/pci/probe.c 74 doesn't work correctly with the Cypress IDE controller as 75 it has non-standard register layout. Fix that. */ 76 if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) { 77 dev->resource[2].start = dev->resource[3].start = 0; 78 dev->resource[2].end = dev->resource[3].end = 0; 79 dev->resource[2].flags = dev->resource[3].flags = 0; 80 if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 2) { 81 dev->resource[0].start = 0x170; 82 dev->resource[0].end = 0x177; 83 dev->resource[1].start = 0x376; 84 dev->resource[1].end = 0x376; 85 } 86 } 87 88 /* The Cypress bridge responds on the PCI bus in the address range 89 0xffff0000-0xffffffff (conventional x86 BIOS ROM). There is no 90 way to turn this off. The bridge also supports several extended 91 BIOS ranges (disabled after power-up), and some consoles do turn 92 them on. So if we use a large direct-map window, or a large SG 93 window, we must avoid the entire 0xfff00000-0xffffffff region. */ 94 if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) { 95 if (__direct_map_base + __direct_map_size >= 0xfff00000UL) 96 __direct_map_size = 0xfff00000UL - __direct_map_base; 97 else { 98 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata; 99 struct pci_iommu_arena *pci = hose->sg_pci; 100 if (pci && pci->dma_base + pci->size >= 0xfff00000UL) 101 pci->size = 0xfff00000UL - pci->dma_base; 102 } 103 } 104 } 105 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, quirk_cypress); 106 107 /* Called for each device after PCI setup is done. */ 108 static void pcibios_fixup_final(struct pci_dev *dev) 109 { 110 unsigned int class = dev->class >> 8; 111 112 if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA) { 113 dev->dma_mask = MAX_ISA_DMA_ADDRESS - 1; 114 isa_bridge = dev; 115 } 116 } 117 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_final); 118 119 /* Just declaring that the power-of-ten prefixes are actually the 120 power-of-two ones doesn't make it true :) */ 121 #define KB 1024 122 #define MB (1024*KB) 123 #define GB (1024*MB) 124 125 resource_size_t 126 pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res, 127 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align) 128 { 129 struct pci_dev *dev = data; 130 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata; 131 unsigned long alignto; 132 resource_size_t start = res->start; 133 134 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { 135 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */ 136 if (start - hose->io_space->start < PCIBIOS_MIN_IO) 137 start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->io_space->start; 138 139 /* 140 * Put everything into 0x00-0xff region modulo 0x400 141 */ 142 if (start & 0x300) 143 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff; 144 } 145 else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { 146 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */ 147 if (start - hose->mem_space->start < PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM) 148 start = PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM + hose->mem_space->start; 149 150 /* 151 * The following holds at least for the Low Cost 152 * Alpha implementation of the PCI interface: 153 * 154 * In sparse memory address space, the first 155 * octant (16MB) of every 128MB segment is 156 * aliased to the very first 16 MB of the 157 * address space (i.e., it aliases the ISA 158 * memory address space). Thus, we try to 159 * avoid allocating PCI devices in that range. 160 * Can be allocated in 2nd-7th octant only. 161 * Devices that need more than 112MB of 162 * address space must be accessed through 163 * dense memory space only! 164 */ 165 166 /* Align to multiple of size of minimum base. */ 167 alignto = max_t(resource_size_t, 0x1000, align); 168 start = ALIGN(start, alignto); 169 if (hose->sparse_mem_base && size <= 7 * 16*MB) { 170 if (((start / (16*MB)) & 0x7) == 0) { 171 start &= ~(128*MB - 1); 172 start += 16*MB; 173 start = ALIGN(start, alignto); 174 } 175 if (start/(128*MB) != (start + size - 1)/(128*MB)) { 176 start &= ~(128*MB - 1); 177 start += (128 + 16)*MB; 178 start = ALIGN(start, alignto); 179 } 180 } 181 } 182 183 return start; 184 } 185 #undef KB 186 #undef MB 187 #undef GB 188 189 static int __init 190 pcibios_init(void) 191 { 192 if (alpha_mv.init_pci) 193 alpha_mv.init_pci(); 194 return 0; 195 } 196 197 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init); 198 199 #ifdef ALPHA_RESTORE_SRM_SETUP 200 /* Store PCI device configuration left by SRM here. */ 201 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf 202 { 203 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *next; 204 struct pci_dev *dev; 205 }; 206 207 static struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *srm_saved_configs; 208 209 static void pdev_save_srm_config(struct pci_dev *dev) 210 { 211 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *tmp; 212 static int printed = 0; 213 214 if (!alpha_using_srm || pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) 215 return; 216 217 if (!printed) { 218 printk(KERN_INFO "pci: enabling save/restore of SRM state\n"); 219 printed = 1; 220 } 221 222 tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL); 223 if (!tmp) { 224 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: kmalloc() failed!\n", __func__); 225 return; 226 } 227 tmp->next = srm_saved_configs; 228 tmp->dev = dev; 229 230 pci_save_state(dev); 231 232 srm_saved_configs = tmp; 233 } 234 235 void 236 pci_restore_srm_config(void) 237 { 238 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *tmp; 239 240 /* No need to restore if probed only. */ 241 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) 242 return; 243 244 /* Restore SRM config. */ 245 for (tmp = srm_saved_configs; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) { 246 pci_restore_state(tmp->dev); 247 } 248 } 249 #else 250 #define pdev_save_srm_config(dev) do {} while (0) 251 #endif 252 253 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) 254 { 255 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self; 256 257 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY) && dev && 258 (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) { 259 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus); 260 } 261 262 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { 263 pdev_save_srm_config(dev); 264 } 265 } 266 267 /* 268 * If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check the latency 269 * timer as certain firmware forgets to set it properly, as seen 270 * on SX164 and LX164 with SRM. 271 */ 272 void 273 pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) 274 { 275 u8 lat; 276 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat); 277 if (lat >= 16) return; 278 printk("PCI: Setting latency timer of device %s to 64\n", 279 pci_name(dev)); 280 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 64); 281 } 282 283 void __init 284 pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *b) 285 { 286 struct pci_dev *dev; 287 struct pci_bus *child_bus; 288 289 list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list) { 290 int i; 291 292 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) { 293 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i]; 294 295 if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags) 296 continue; 297 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY) || 298 (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)) { 299 if (pci_claim_resource(dev, i) == 0) 300 continue; 301 302 pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, i); 303 } 304 } 305 } 306 307 list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &b->children, node) 308 pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus); 309 } 310 311 static void __init 312 pcibios_claim_console_setup(void) 313 { 314 struct pci_bus *b; 315 316 list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node) 317 pcibios_claim_one_bus(b); 318 } 319 320 void __init 321 common_init_pci(void) 322 { 323 struct pci_controller *hose; 324 struct list_head resources; 325 struct pci_host_bridge *bridge; 326 struct pci_bus *bus; 327 int ret, next_busno; 328 int need_domain_info = 0; 329 u32 pci_mem_end; 330 u32 sg_base; 331 unsigned long end; 332 333 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */ 334 for (next_busno = 0, hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) { 335 sg_base = hose->sg_pci ? hose->sg_pci->dma_base : ~0; 336 337 /* Adjust hose mem_space limit to prevent PCI allocations 338 in the iommu windows. */ 339 pci_mem_end = min((u32)__direct_map_base, sg_base) - 1; 340 end = hose->mem_space->start + pci_mem_end; 341 if (hose->mem_space->end > end) 342 hose->mem_space->end = end; 343 344 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resources); 345 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, hose->io_space, 346 hose->io_space->start); 347 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, hose->mem_space, 348 hose->mem_space->start); 349 350 bridge = pci_alloc_host_bridge(0); 351 if (!bridge) 352 continue; 353 354 list_splice_init(&resources, &bridge->windows); 355 bridge->dev.parent = NULL; 356 bridge->sysdata = hose; 357 bridge->busnr = next_busno; 358 bridge->ops = alpha_mv.pci_ops; 359 bridge->swizzle_irq = alpha_mv.pci_swizzle; 360 bridge->map_irq = alpha_mv.pci_map_irq; 361 362 ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge); 363 if (ret) { 364 pci_free_host_bridge(bridge); 365 continue; 366 } 367 368 bus = hose->bus = bridge->bus; 369 hose->need_domain_info = need_domain_info; 370 next_busno = bus->busn_res.end + 1; 371 /* Don't allow 8-bit bus number overflow inside the hose - 372 reserve some space for bridges. */ 373 if (next_busno > 224) { 374 next_busno = 0; 375 need_domain_info = 1; 376 } 377 } 378 379 pcibios_claim_console_setup(); 380 381 pci_assign_unassigned_resources(); 382 for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) { 383 bus = hose->bus; 384 if (bus) 385 pci_bus_add_devices(bus); 386 } 387 } 388 389 struct pci_controller * __init 390 alloc_pci_controller(void) 391 { 392 struct pci_controller *hose; 393 394 hose = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*hose)); 395 396 *hose_tail = hose; 397 hose_tail = &hose->next; 398 399 return hose; 400 } 401 402 struct resource * __init 403 alloc_resource(void) 404 { 405 return alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct resource)); 406 } 407 408 409 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical 410 memory. Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right hose. */ 411 412 asmlinkage long 413 sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long dfn) 414 { 415 struct pci_controller *hose; 416 struct pci_dev *dev; 417 418 /* from hose or from bus.devfn */ 419 if (which & IOBASE_FROM_HOSE) { 420 for(hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) 421 if (hose->index == bus) break; 422 if (!hose) return -ENODEV; 423 } else { 424 /* Special hook for ISA access. */ 425 if (bus == 0 && dfn == 0) { 426 hose = pci_isa_hose; 427 } else { 428 dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(bus, dfn); 429 if (!dev) 430 return -ENODEV; 431 hose = dev->sysdata; 432 pci_dev_put(dev); 433 } 434 } 435 436 switch (which & ~IOBASE_FROM_HOSE) { 437 case IOBASE_HOSE: 438 return hose->index; 439 case IOBASE_SPARSE_MEM: 440 return hose->sparse_mem_base; 441 case IOBASE_DENSE_MEM: 442 return hose->dense_mem_base; 443 case IOBASE_SPARSE_IO: 444 return hose->sparse_io_base; 445 case IOBASE_DENSE_IO: 446 return hose->dense_io_base; 447 case IOBASE_ROOT_BUS: 448 return hose->bus->number; 449 } 450 451 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 452 } 453 454 /* Destroy an __iomem token. Not copied from lib/iomap.c. */ 455 456 void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem * addr) 457 { 458 if (__is_mmio(addr)) 459 iounmap(addr); 460 } 461 462 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap); 463 464 /* FIXME: Some boxes have multiple ISA bridges! */ 465 struct pci_dev *isa_bridge; 466 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_bridge); 467