xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/alpha/kernel/module.c (revision 64c70b1c)
1 /*  Kernel module help for Alpha.
2     Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Henderson.
3 
4     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7     (at your option) any later version.
8 
9     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12     GNU General Public License for more details.
13 
14     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17 */
18 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
19 #include <linux/elf.h>
20 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 #if 0
27 #define DEBUGP printk
28 #else
29 #define DEBUGP(fmt...)
30 #endif
31 
32 void *
33 module_alloc(unsigned long size)
34 {
35 	if (size == 0)
36 		return NULL;
37 	return vmalloc(size);
38 }
39 
40 void
41 module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region)
42 {
43 	vfree(module_region);
44 }
45 
46 /* Allocate the GOT at the end of the core sections.  */
47 
48 struct got_entry {
49 	struct got_entry *next;
50 	Elf64_Sxword r_addend;
51 	int got_offset;
52 };
53 
54 static inline void
55 process_reloc_for_got(Elf64_Rela *rela,
56 		      struct got_entry *chains, Elf64_Xword *poffset)
57 {
58 	unsigned long r_sym = ELF64_R_SYM (rela->r_info);
59 	unsigned long r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (rela->r_info);
60 	Elf64_Sxword r_addend = rela->r_addend;
61 	struct got_entry *g;
62 
63 	if (r_type != R_ALPHA_LITERAL)
64 		return;
65 
66 	for (g = chains + r_sym; g ; g = g->next)
67 		if (g->r_addend == r_addend) {
68 			if (g->got_offset == 0) {
69 				g->got_offset = *poffset;
70 				*poffset += 8;
71 			}
72 			goto found_entry;
73 		}
74 
75 	g = kmalloc (sizeof (*g), GFP_KERNEL);
76 	g->next = chains[r_sym].next;
77 	g->r_addend = r_addend;
78 	g->got_offset = *poffset;
79 	*poffset += 8;
80 	chains[r_sym].next = g;
81 
82  found_entry:
83 	/* Trick: most of the ELF64_R_TYPE field is unused.  There are
84 	   42 valid relocation types, and a 32-bit field.  Co-opt the
85 	   bits above 256 to store the got offset for this reloc.  */
86 	rela->r_info |= g->got_offset << 8;
87 }
88 
89 int
90 module_frob_arch_sections(Elf64_Ehdr *hdr, Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
91 			  char *secstrings, struct module *me)
92 {
93 	struct got_entry *chains;
94 	Elf64_Rela *rela;
95 	Elf64_Shdr *esechdrs, *symtab, *s, *got;
96 	unsigned long nsyms, nrela, i;
97 
98 	esechdrs = sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum;
99 	symtab = got = NULL;
100 
101 	/* Find out how large the symbol table is.  Allocate one got_entry
102 	   head per symbol.  Normally this will be enough, but not always.
103 	   We'll chain different offsets for the symbol down each head.  */
104 	for (s = sechdrs; s < esechdrs; ++s)
105 		if (s->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
106 			symtab = s;
107 		else if (!strcmp(".got", secstrings + s->sh_name)) {
108 			got = s;
109 			me->arch.gotsecindex = s - sechdrs;
110 		}
111 
112 	if (!symtab) {
113 		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: no symbol table\n", me->name);
114 		return -ENOEXEC;
115 	}
116 	if (!got) {
117 		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: no got section\n", me->name);
118 		return -ENOEXEC;
119 	}
120 
121 	nsyms = symtab->sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym);
122 	chains = kmalloc(nsyms * sizeof(struct got_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
123 	memset(chains, 0, nsyms * sizeof(struct got_entry));
124 
125 	got->sh_size = 0;
126 	got->sh_addralign = 8;
127 	got->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
128 
129 	/* Examine all LITERAL relocations to find out what GOT entries
130 	   are required.  This sizes the GOT section as well.  */
131 	for (s = sechdrs; s < esechdrs; ++s)
132 		if (s->sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
133 			nrela = s->sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela);
134 			rela = (void *)hdr + s->sh_offset;
135 			for (i = 0; i < nrela; ++i)
136 				process_reloc_for_got(rela+i, chains,
137 						      &got->sh_size);
138 		}
139 
140 	/* Free the memory we allocated.  */
141 	for (i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i) {
142 		struct got_entry *g, *n;
143 		for (g = chains[i].next; g ; g = n) {
144 			n = g->next;
145 			kfree(g);
146 		}
147 	}
148 	kfree(chains);
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 int
154 apply_relocate(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, unsigned int symindex,
155 	       unsigned int relsec, struct module *me)
156 {
157 	printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: REL relocation unsupported\n", me->name);
158 	return -ENOEXEC;
159 }
160 
161 int
162 apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
163 		   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
164 		   struct module *me)
165 {
166 	Elf64_Rela *rela = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
167 	unsigned long i, n = sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rela);
168 	Elf64_Sym *symtab, *sym;
169 	void *base, *location;
170 	unsigned long got, gp;
171 
172 	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
173 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
174 
175 	base = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr;
176 	symtab = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
177 
178 	/* The small sections were sorted to the end of the segment.
179 	   The following should definitely cover them.  */
180 	gp = (u64)me->module_core + me->core_size - 0x8000;
181 	got = sechdrs[me->arch.gotsecindex].sh_addr;
182 
183 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
184 		unsigned long r_sym = ELF64_R_SYM (rela[i].r_info);
185 		unsigned long r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (rela[i].r_info);
186 		unsigned long r_got_offset = r_type >> 8;
187 		unsigned long value, hi, lo;
188 		r_type &= 0xff;
189 
190 		/* This is where to make the change.  */
191 		location = base + rela[i].r_offset;
192 
193 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
194 		   unresolved symbols have been resolved.  */
195 		sym = symtab + r_sym;
196 		value = sym->st_value + rela[i].r_addend;
197 
198 		switch (r_type) {
199 		case R_ALPHA_NONE:
200 			break;
201 		case R_ALPHA_REFQUAD:
202 			/* BUG() can produce misaligned relocations. */
203 			((u32 *)location)[0] = value;
204 			((u32 *)location)[1] = value >> 32;
205 			break;
206 		case R_ALPHA_GPREL32:
207 			value -= gp;
208 			if ((int)value != value)
209 				goto reloc_overflow;
210 			*(u32 *)location = value;
211 			break;
212 		case R_ALPHA_LITERAL:
213 			hi = got + r_got_offset;
214 			lo = hi - gp;
215 			if ((short)lo != lo)
216 				goto reloc_overflow;
217 			*(u16 *)location = lo;
218 			*(u64 *)hi = value;
219 			break;
220 		case R_ALPHA_LITUSE:
221 			break;
222 		case R_ALPHA_GPDISP:
223 			value = gp - (u64)location;
224 			lo = (short)value;
225 			hi = (int)(value - lo);
226 			if (hi + lo != value)
227 				goto reloc_overflow;
228 			*(u16 *)location = hi >> 16;
229 			*(u16 *)(location + rela[i].r_addend) = lo;
230 			break;
231 		case R_ALPHA_BRSGP:
232 			/* BRSGP is only allowed to bind to local symbols.
233 			   If the section is undef, this means that the
234 			   value was resolved from somewhere else.  */
235 			if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
236 				goto reloc_overflow;
237 			if ((sym->st_other & STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD) ==
238 			    STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD)
239 				/* Omit the prologue. */
240 				value += 8;
241 			/* FALLTHRU */
242 		case R_ALPHA_BRADDR:
243 			value -= (u64)location + 4;
244 			if (value & 3)
245 				goto reloc_overflow;
246 			value = (long)value >> 2;
247 			if (value + (1<<21) >= 1<<22)
248 				goto reloc_overflow;
249 			value &= 0x1fffff;
250 			value |= *(u32 *)location & ~0x1fffff;
251 			*(u32 *)location = value;
252 			break;
253 		case R_ALPHA_HINT:
254 			break;
255 		case R_ALPHA_SREL32:
256 			value -= (u64)location;
257 			if ((int)value != value)
258 				goto reloc_overflow;
259 			*(u32 *)location = value;
260 			break;
261 		case R_ALPHA_SREL64:
262 			value -= (u64)location;
263 			*(u64 *)location = value;
264 			break;
265 		case R_ALPHA_GPRELHIGH:
266 			value = (long)(value - gp + 0x8000) >> 16;
267 			if ((short) value != value)
268 				goto reloc_overflow;
269 			*(u16 *)location = value;
270 			break;
271 		case R_ALPHA_GPRELLOW:
272 			value -= gp;
273 			*(u16 *)location = value;
274 			break;
275 		case R_ALPHA_GPREL16:
276 			value -= gp;
277 			if ((short) value != value)
278 				goto reloc_overflow;
279 			*(u16 *)location = value;
280 			break;
281 		default:
282 			printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown relocation: %lu\n",
283 			       me->name, r_type);
284 			return -ENOEXEC;
285 		reloc_overflow:
286 			if (ELF64_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
287 			  printk(KERN_ERR
288 			         "module %s: Relocation (type %lu) overflow vs section %d\n",
289 			         me->name, r_type, sym->st_shndx);
290 			else
291 			  printk(KERN_ERR
292 			         "module %s: Relocation (type %lu) overflow vs %s\n",
293 			         me->name, r_type, strtab + sym->st_name);
294 			return -ENOEXEC;
295 		}
296 	}
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 int
302 module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
303 		struct module *me)
304 {
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 void
309 module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
310 {
311 }
312