xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/alpha/kernel/module.c (revision 1fa6ac37)
1 /*  Kernel module help for Alpha.
2     Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Henderson.
3 
4     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7     (at your option) any later version.
8 
9     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12     GNU General Public License for more details.
13 
14     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17 */
18 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
19 #include <linux/elf.h>
20 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 #if 0
27 #define DEBUGP printk
28 #else
29 #define DEBUGP(fmt...)
30 #endif
31 
32 void *
33 module_alloc(unsigned long size)
34 {
35 	if (size == 0)
36 		return NULL;
37 	return vmalloc(size);
38 }
39 
40 void
41 module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region)
42 {
43 	vfree(module_region);
44 }
45 
46 /* Allocate the GOT at the end of the core sections.  */
47 
48 struct got_entry {
49 	struct got_entry *next;
50 	Elf64_Sxword r_addend;
51 	int got_offset;
52 };
53 
54 static inline void
55 process_reloc_for_got(Elf64_Rela *rela,
56 		      struct got_entry *chains, Elf64_Xword *poffset)
57 {
58 	unsigned long r_sym = ELF64_R_SYM (rela->r_info);
59 	unsigned long r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (rela->r_info);
60 	Elf64_Sxword r_addend = rela->r_addend;
61 	struct got_entry *g;
62 
63 	if (r_type != R_ALPHA_LITERAL)
64 		return;
65 
66 	for (g = chains + r_sym; g ; g = g->next)
67 		if (g->r_addend == r_addend) {
68 			if (g->got_offset == 0) {
69 				g->got_offset = *poffset;
70 				*poffset += 8;
71 			}
72 			goto found_entry;
73 		}
74 
75 	g = kmalloc (sizeof (*g), GFP_KERNEL);
76 	g->next = chains[r_sym].next;
77 	g->r_addend = r_addend;
78 	g->got_offset = *poffset;
79 	*poffset += 8;
80 	chains[r_sym].next = g;
81 
82  found_entry:
83 	/* Trick: most of the ELF64_R_TYPE field is unused.  There are
84 	   42 valid relocation types, and a 32-bit field.  Co-opt the
85 	   bits above 256 to store the got offset for this reloc.  */
86 	rela->r_info |= g->got_offset << 8;
87 }
88 
89 int
90 module_frob_arch_sections(Elf64_Ehdr *hdr, Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
91 			  char *secstrings, struct module *me)
92 {
93 	struct got_entry *chains;
94 	Elf64_Rela *rela;
95 	Elf64_Shdr *esechdrs, *symtab, *s, *got;
96 	unsigned long nsyms, nrela, i;
97 
98 	esechdrs = sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum;
99 	symtab = got = NULL;
100 
101 	/* Find out how large the symbol table is.  Allocate one got_entry
102 	   head per symbol.  Normally this will be enough, but not always.
103 	   We'll chain different offsets for the symbol down each head.  */
104 	for (s = sechdrs; s < esechdrs; ++s)
105 		if (s->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
106 			symtab = s;
107 		else if (!strcmp(".got", secstrings + s->sh_name)) {
108 			got = s;
109 			me->arch.gotsecindex = s - sechdrs;
110 		}
111 
112 	if (!symtab) {
113 		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: no symbol table\n", me->name);
114 		return -ENOEXEC;
115 	}
116 	if (!got) {
117 		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: no got section\n", me->name);
118 		return -ENOEXEC;
119 	}
120 
121 	nsyms = symtab->sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym);
122 	chains = kcalloc(nsyms, sizeof(struct got_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
123 	if (!chains) {
124 		printk(KERN_ERR
125 		       "module %s: no memory for symbol chain buffer\n",
126 		       me->name);
127 		return -ENOMEM;
128 	}
129 
130 	got->sh_size = 0;
131 	got->sh_addralign = 8;
132 	got->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
133 
134 	/* Examine all LITERAL relocations to find out what GOT entries
135 	   are required.  This sizes the GOT section as well.  */
136 	for (s = sechdrs; s < esechdrs; ++s)
137 		if (s->sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
138 			nrela = s->sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela);
139 			rela = (void *)hdr + s->sh_offset;
140 			for (i = 0; i < nrela; ++i)
141 				process_reloc_for_got(rela+i, chains,
142 						      &got->sh_size);
143 		}
144 
145 	/* Free the memory we allocated.  */
146 	for (i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i) {
147 		struct got_entry *g, *n;
148 		for (g = chains[i].next; g ; g = n) {
149 			n = g->next;
150 			kfree(g);
151 		}
152 	}
153 	kfree(chains);
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 int
159 apply_relocate(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, unsigned int symindex,
160 	       unsigned int relsec, struct module *me)
161 {
162 	printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: REL relocation unsupported\n", me->name);
163 	return -ENOEXEC;
164 }
165 
166 int
167 apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
168 		   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
169 		   struct module *me)
170 {
171 	Elf64_Rela *rela = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
172 	unsigned long i, n = sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rela);
173 	Elf64_Sym *symtab, *sym;
174 	void *base, *location;
175 	unsigned long got, gp;
176 
177 	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
178 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
179 
180 	base = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr;
181 	symtab = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
182 
183 	/* The small sections were sorted to the end of the segment.
184 	   The following should definitely cover them.  */
185 	gp = (u64)me->module_core + me->core_size - 0x8000;
186 	got = sechdrs[me->arch.gotsecindex].sh_addr;
187 
188 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
189 		unsigned long r_sym = ELF64_R_SYM (rela[i].r_info);
190 		unsigned long r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (rela[i].r_info);
191 		unsigned long r_got_offset = r_type >> 8;
192 		unsigned long value, hi, lo;
193 		r_type &= 0xff;
194 
195 		/* This is where to make the change.  */
196 		location = base + rela[i].r_offset;
197 
198 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
199 		   unresolved symbols have been resolved.  */
200 		sym = symtab + r_sym;
201 		value = sym->st_value + rela[i].r_addend;
202 
203 		switch (r_type) {
204 		case R_ALPHA_NONE:
205 			break;
206 		case R_ALPHA_REFQUAD:
207 			/* BUG() can produce misaligned relocations. */
208 			((u32 *)location)[0] = value;
209 			((u32 *)location)[1] = value >> 32;
210 			break;
211 		case R_ALPHA_GPREL32:
212 			value -= gp;
213 			if ((int)value != value)
214 				goto reloc_overflow;
215 			*(u32 *)location = value;
216 			break;
217 		case R_ALPHA_LITERAL:
218 			hi = got + r_got_offset;
219 			lo = hi - gp;
220 			if ((short)lo != lo)
221 				goto reloc_overflow;
222 			*(u16 *)location = lo;
223 			*(u64 *)hi = value;
224 			break;
225 		case R_ALPHA_LITUSE:
226 			break;
227 		case R_ALPHA_GPDISP:
228 			value = gp - (u64)location;
229 			lo = (short)value;
230 			hi = (int)(value - lo);
231 			if (hi + lo != value)
232 				goto reloc_overflow;
233 			*(u16 *)location = hi >> 16;
234 			*(u16 *)(location + rela[i].r_addend) = lo;
235 			break;
236 		case R_ALPHA_BRSGP:
237 			/* BRSGP is only allowed to bind to local symbols.
238 			   If the section is undef, this means that the
239 			   value was resolved from somewhere else.  */
240 			if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
241 				goto reloc_overflow;
242 			if ((sym->st_other & STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD) ==
243 			    STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD)
244 				/* Omit the prologue. */
245 				value += 8;
246 			/* FALLTHRU */
247 		case R_ALPHA_BRADDR:
248 			value -= (u64)location + 4;
249 			if (value & 3)
250 				goto reloc_overflow;
251 			value = (long)value >> 2;
252 			if (value + (1<<21) >= 1<<22)
253 				goto reloc_overflow;
254 			value &= 0x1fffff;
255 			value |= *(u32 *)location & ~0x1fffff;
256 			*(u32 *)location = value;
257 			break;
258 		case R_ALPHA_HINT:
259 			break;
260 		case R_ALPHA_SREL32:
261 			value -= (u64)location;
262 			if ((int)value != value)
263 				goto reloc_overflow;
264 			*(u32 *)location = value;
265 			break;
266 		case R_ALPHA_SREL64:
267 			value -= (u64)location;
268 			*(u64 *)location = value;
269 			break;
270 		case R_ALPHA_GPRELHIGH:
271 			value = (long)(value - gp + 0x8000) >> 16;
272 			if ((short) value != value)
273 				goto reloc_overflow;
274 			*(u16 *)location = value;
275 			break;
276 		case R_ALPHA_GPRELLOW:
277 			value -= gp;
278 			*(u16 *)location = value;
279 			break;
280 		case R_ALPHA_GPREL16:
281 			value -= gp;
282 			if ((short) value != value)
283 				goto reloc_overflow;
284 			*(u16 *)location = value;
285 			break;
286 		default:
287 			printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown relocation: %lu\n",
288 			       me->name, r_type);
289 			return -ENOEXEC;
290 		reloc_overflow:
291 			if (ELF64_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
292 			  printk(KERN_ERR
293 			         "module %s: Relocation (type %lu) overflow vs section %d\n",
294 			         me->name, r_type, sym->st_shndx);
295 			else
296 			  printk(KERN_ERR
297 			         "module %s: Relocation (type %lu) overflow vs %s\n",
298 			         me->name, r_type, strtab + sym->st_name);
299 			return -ENOEXEC;
300 		}
301 	}
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 int
307 module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
308 		struct module *me)
309 {
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 void
314 module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
315 {
316 }
317