xref: /openbmc/linux/Makefile (revision eb01d42a)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2VERSION = 4
3PATCHLEVEL = 20
4SUBLEVEL = 0
5EXTRAVERSION = -rc2
6NAME = "People's Front"
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
18# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
19# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
20MAKEFLAGS += -rR
21
22# Avoid funny character set dependencies
23unexport LC_ALL
24LC_COLLATE=C
25LC_NUMERIC=C
26export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
27
28# Avoid interference with shell env settings
29unexport GREP_OPTIONS
30
31# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
32# to get the ordering right.
33#
34# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
35# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
36# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
37# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
38# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
39# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
40# is now up to date.
41#
42# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
43# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
44# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
45# prepare rule.
46
47# Beautify output
48# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
49#
50# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
51# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
52# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
53#
54#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
55#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
56#
57# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
58# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
59# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
60# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
61#
62# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
63# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
64#
65#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
66#
67# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
68# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
69#
70# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
71# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
72
73ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
74  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
75endif
76ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
77  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
78endif
79
80ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
81  quiet =
82  Q =
83else
84  quiet=quiet_
85  Q = @
86endif
87
88# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
89# commands
90
91ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
92  quiet=silent_
93  tools_silent=s
94endif
95
96export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
97
98# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
99# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
100# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
101# 1) O=
102# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
103#
104# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
105# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
106# where the output files shall be placed.
107# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
108# make
109#
110# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
111# variable.
112
113# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
114# it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
115ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
116
117# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
118# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
119ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
120  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
121endif
122
123# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
124$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
125
126ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
127  $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
128endif
129
130ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
131# check that the output directory actually exists
132saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
133KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
134								&& pwd)
135$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
136     $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
137
138# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
139#
140# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
141# once after the Makefile is read.  It is OK since we are going to invoke
142# 'sub-make' below.
143MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
144
145PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
146
147$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
148	@:
149
150# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
151sub-make:
152	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
153	-f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
154
155# Leave processing to above invocation of make
156skip-makefile := 1
157endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
158endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
159
160# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
161ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
162
163# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
164# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
165# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
166MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
167
168# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
169# C compilation.
170#
171# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
172# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
173# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
174#
175# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
176# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
177
178ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
179  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
180endif
181ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
182  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
183endif
184
185# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
186# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
187# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
188ifdef SUBDIRS
189  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
190endif
191
192ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
193  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
194endif
195
196ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
197        # building in the source tree
198        srctree := .
199else
200        ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
201                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
202                srctree := ..
203        else
204                srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
205        endif
206endif
207
208export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC
209
210objtree		:= .
211src		:= $(srctree)
212obj		:= $(objtree)
213
214VPATH		:= $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
215
216export srctree objtree VPATH
217
218# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
219# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
220# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
221# mixing *config targets and build targets.
222# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
223# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
224# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
225
226version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
227old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
228
229clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
230no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
231			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
232			 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
233			 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
234no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
235			   kernelrelease
236
237config-targets  := 0
238mixed-targets   := 0
239dot-config      := 1
240may-sync-config := 1
241
242ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
243	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
244		dot-config := 0
245	endif
246endif
247
248ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
249	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
250		may-sync-config := 0
251	endif
252endif
253
254ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
255	may-sync-config := 0
256endif
257
258ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
259        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
260                config-targets := 1
261                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
262                        mixed-targets := 1
263                endif
264        endif
265endif
266
267# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
268ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
269        ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
270                mixed-targets := 1
271        endif
272endif
273
274# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
275ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
276        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
277	        mixed-targets := 1
278        endif
279endif
280
281ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
282# ===========================================================================
283# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
284# Handle them one by one.
285
286PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
287
288$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
289	@:
290
291__build_one_by_one:
292	$(Q)set -e; \
293	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
294		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
295	done
296
297else
298
299# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
300scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
301include scripts/Kbuild.include
302
303# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
304KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
305KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
306export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
307
308include scripts/subarch.include
309
310# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
311# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
312#
313# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
314# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
315# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
316# make ARCH=ia64
317# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
318# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
319
320# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
321# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
322# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
323# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
324# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
325# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
326# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
327# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
328ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
329
330# Architecture as present in compile.h
331UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
332SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
333
334# Additional ARCH settings for x86
335ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
336        SRCARCH := x86
337endif
338ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
339        SRCARCH := x86
340endif
341
342# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
343ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
344       SRCARCH := sparc
345endif
346ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
347       SRCARCH := sparc
348endif
349
350# Additional ARCH settings for sh
351ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
352       SRCARCH := sh
353endif
354
355KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
356export KCONFIG_CONFIG
357
358# SHELL used by kbuild
359CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
360	  else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
361	  else echo sh; fi ; fi)
362
363HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
364HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
365HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
366
367HOSTCC       = gcc
368HOSTCXX      = g++
369KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS   := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
370		-fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
371		$(HOSTCFLAGS)
372KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
373KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
374KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS   := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
375
376# Make variables (CC, etc...)
377AS		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
378LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
379CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
380CPP		= $(CC) -E
381AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
382NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
383STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
384OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
385OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
386LEX		= flex
387YACC		= bison
388AWK		= awk
389GENKSYMS	= scripts/genksyms/genksyms
390INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
391DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
392PERL		= perl
393PYTHON		= python
394PYTHON2		= python2
395PYTHON3		= python3
396CHECK		= sparse
397
398CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
399		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
400NOSTDINC_FLAGS  =
401CFLAGS_MODULE   =
402AFLAGS_MODULE   =
403LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
404CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
405AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
406LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
407
408# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
409USERINCLUDE    := \
410		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
411		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
412		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
413		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
414                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
415
416# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
417# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
418LINUXINCLUDE    := \
419		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
420		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
421		$(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
422		-I$(objtree)/include \
423		$(USERINCLUDE)
424
425KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__
426KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
427		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar \
428		   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
429		   -Wno-format-security \
430		   -std=gnu89
431KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
432KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
433KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
434KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
435KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
436KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
437KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
438GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
439
440export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
441export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS
442export MAKE LEX YACC AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
443export HOSTCXX KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
444
445export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
446export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
447export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
448export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
449export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
450export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
451export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
452
453# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
454# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
455# even be read-only.
456export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
457
458# Files to ignore in find ... statements
459
460export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
461			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
462			  -prune -o
463export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
464			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
465
466# ===========================================================================
467# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
468
469# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
470PHONY += scripts_basic
471scripts_basic:
472	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
473	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
474
475# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
476scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
477
478PHONY += outputmakefile
479# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
480# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
481# output directory.
482outputmakefile:
483ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
484	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
485	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
486endif
487
488ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
489ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
490CLANG_TARGET	:= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
491GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))
492CLANG_PREFIX	:= --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
493GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
494endif
495ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
496CLANG_GCC_TC	:= --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
497endif
498KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC) $(CLANG_PREFIX)
499KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC) $(CLANG_PREFIX)
500KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
501KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
502endif
503
504RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
505RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
506RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
507RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
508RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
509RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
510export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
511export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
512
513KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
514KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
515
516# check for 'asm goto'
517ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
518  CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO := 1
519  KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
520  KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
521endif
522
523# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
524# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
525# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
526# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
527CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version | head -n 1)
528
529ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
530# ===========================================================================
531# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
532# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
533
534# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
535# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
536# used for 'make defconfig'
537include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
538export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
539
540config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
541	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
542
543%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
544	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
545
546else
547# ===========================================================================
548# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
549# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
550
551# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
552# but instead _all depend on modules
553PHONY += all
554ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
555_all: all
556else
557_all: modules
558endif
559
560# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
561# Normally, just do built-in.
562
563KBUILD_MODULES :=
564KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
565
566# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
567# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
568# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
569# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
570
571ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
572  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
573endif
574
575# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
576# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
577# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
578
579ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
580  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
581endif
582
583ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
584  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
585endif
586
587export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
588
589ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
590# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
591init-y		:= init/
592drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/ firmware/
593net-y		:= net/
594libs-y		:= lib/
595core-y		:= usr/
596virt-y		:= virt/
597endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
598
599ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
600include include/config/auto.conf
601endif
602
603# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
604# command line.
605# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
606# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
607all: vmlinux
608
609CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
610	$(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
611	$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
612export CFLAGS_GCOV
613
614# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
615ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
616  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
617endif
618
619# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
620# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
621ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
622ARCH_AFLAGS :=
623ARCH_CFLAGS :=
624include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
625
626ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
627ifeq ($(may-sync-config),1)
628# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
629# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
630# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
631-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
632
633# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
634$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
635
636# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
637# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
638# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
639include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
640	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
641else
642# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
643# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
644# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
645PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
646
647include/config/auto.conf:
648	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
649	echo >&2;							\
650	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
651	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
652	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
653	echo >&2 ;							\
654	/bin/false)
655
656endif # may-sync-config
657endif # $(dot-config)
658
659KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
660KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
661KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
662KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
663KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
664
665ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
666KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
667KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
668else
669ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
670KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
671else
672KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
673endif
674endif
675
676KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
677			$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
678
679# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
680KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
681
682include scripts/Makefile.kcov
683include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
684
685ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
686# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
687# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
688# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
689# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
690KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
691                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
692                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
693endif
694
695ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
696KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
697endif
698
699stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
700stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
701stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
702
703KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
704
705ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
706KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
707KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
708KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
709KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
710# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
711KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
712# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
713# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
714# See modpost pattern 2
715KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
716KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
717else
718
719# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
720# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
721KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
722endif
723
724KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
725ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
726KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
727else
728# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
729# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
730# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
731# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
732# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
733ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
734KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
735endif
736endif
737
738KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
739
740ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
741ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
742KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
743else
744KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -g
745endif
746KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
747endif
748ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
749KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
750endif
751
752ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
753KBUILD_CFLAGS 	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
754		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
755endif
756
757ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
758ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
759  # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
760  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
761    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mrecord-mcount
762    export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
763  endif
764  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
765    ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
766      CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mnop-mcount
767      CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
768    endif
769  endif
770endif
771ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
772  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
773    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mfentry
774    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_FENTRY
775  endif
776endif
777export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
778KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
779KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
780ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
781	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
782		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
783		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
784	endif
785endif
786endif
787
788# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
789ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
790KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
791endif
792
793ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
794KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
795LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
796endif
797
798# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
799NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
800
801# warn about C99 declaration after statement
802KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
803
804# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
805KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wvla)
806
807# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
808KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
809
810# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
811KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
812
813# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
814KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
815
816# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
817# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
818# need to disable it here generally.
819KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
820
821# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
822# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
823KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
824
825# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
826KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
827
828# conserve stack if available
829KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
830
831# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
832KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
833
834# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
835KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
836
837# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
838KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
839
840# enforce correct pointer usage
841KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
842
843# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
844KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
845
846# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
847KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
848
849# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
850KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
851
852include scripts/Makefile.kasan
853include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
854include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
855
856# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
857# last assignments
858KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
859KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(ARCH_AFLAGS)   $(KAFLAGS)
860KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(ARCH_CFLAGS)   $(KCFLAGS)
861
862# Use --build-id when available.
863LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(call ld-option, --build-id)
864KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
865LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
866
867ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
868LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
869endif
870
871# insure the checker run with the right endianness
872CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
873
874# the checker needs the correct machine size
875CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
876
877# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
878# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
879# set in the environment
880# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
881# this default value
882export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
883
884#
885# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
886# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
887export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
888
889#
890# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
891# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
892# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
893#
894export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
895
896#
897# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
898# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
899# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
900#
901
902MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
903export MODLIB
904
905#
906# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
907# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
908# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
909# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
910
911ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
912ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
913mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
914else
915mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
916endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
917else
918mod_strip_cmd = true
919endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
920export mod_strip_cmd
921
922# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
923# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
924# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
925
926mod_compress_cmd = true
927ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
928  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
929    mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
930  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
931  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
932    mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
933  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
934endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
935export mod_compress_cmd
936
937# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
938# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
939#
940INITRD_COMPRESS-y                  := gzip
941INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
942INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA)  := lzma
943INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ)    := xz
944INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO)   := lzo
945INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4)   := lz4
946# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
947# choose a sane default compression above.
948# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
949
950ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
951$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
952
953mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
954else
955mod_sign_cmd = true
956endif
957export mod_sign_cmd
958
959ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
960  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
961		echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
962  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
963    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
964  else
965    ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
966      $(error "Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
967    else
968      $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
969    endif
970    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
971    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
972  endif
973endif
974
975
976ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
977core-y		+= kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
978
979vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
980		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
981		     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
982
983vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
984		     $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
985
986init-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
987core-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
988drivers-y	:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
989net-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
990libs-y1		:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
991libs-y2		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
992virt-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
993
994# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
995export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
996export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
997export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
998export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
999export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
1000# used by scripts/package/Makefile
1001export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
1002
1003vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1004
1005# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1006PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
1007autoksyms_recursive: $(vmlinux-deps)
1008ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1009	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
1010	  "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1011endif
1012
1013# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1014# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1015# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1016ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1017  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1018endif
1019
1020autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1021
1022$(autoksyms_h):
1023	$(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1024	$(Q)touch $@
1025
1026ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1027
1028# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1029cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1030	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;    \
1031	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1032
1033vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1034ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1035	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
1036endif
1037ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1038	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1039endif
1040	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1041
1042# Build samples along the rest of the kernel. This needs headers_install.
1043ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1044vmlinux-dirs += samples
1045samples: headers_install
1046endif
1047
1048# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1049# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1050$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1051
1052# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1053# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1054# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1055# make menuconfig etc.
1056# Error messages still appears in the original language
1057
1058PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
1059$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1060	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
1061
1062define filechk_kernel.release
1063	echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1064endef
1065
1066# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1067include/config/kernel.release: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1068	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1069
1070# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1071# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1072# in parallel
1073PHONY += scripts
1074scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc asm-generic gcc-plugins $(autoksyms_h)
1075	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1076
1077# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1078# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1079# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1080# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1081# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1082
1083# Listed in dependency order
1084PHONY += prepare archprepare macroprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
1085
1086# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1087# and if so do:
1088# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1089prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1090ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
1091	@$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1092	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
1093		echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1094		echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1095		/bin/false; \
1096	fi;
1097endif
1098
1099# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1100# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1101# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1102prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
1103
1104prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
1105	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1106
1107macroprepare: prepare1 archmacros
1108
1109archprepare: archheaders archscripts macroprepare scripts_basic
1110
1111prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
1112	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1113
1114# All the preparing..
1115prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1116
1117# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1118PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1119asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1120	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1121	            src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
1122uapi-asm-generic:
1123	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1124	            src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
1125
1126PHONY += prepare-objtool
1127prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1128
1129# Generate some files
1130# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1131
1132# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1133# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1134
1135uts_len := 64
1136define filechk_utsrelease.h
1137	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1138	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
1139	  exit 1;                                                         \
1140	fi;                                                               \
1141	(echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1142endef
1143
1144define filechk_version.h
1145	(echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
1146	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1147	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1148endef
1149
1150$(version_h): FORCE
1151	$(call filechk,version.h)
1152	$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1153
1154include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1155	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1156
1157PHONY += headerdep
1158headerdep:
1159	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1160	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1161
1162# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1163# Kernel headers
1164
1165#Default location for installed headers
1166export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1167
1168# If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(SRCARCH)
1169hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(SRCARCH), dst=include)
1170
1171PHONY += archheaders
1172archheaders:
1173
1174PHONY += archscripts
1175archscripts:
1176
1177PHONY += archmacros
1178archmacros:
1179
1180PHONY += __headers
1181__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1182	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1183
1184PHONY += headers_install_all
1185headers_install_all:
1186	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1187
1188PHONY += headers_install
1189headers_install: __headers
1190	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1191	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1192	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
1193	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
1194
1195PHONY += headers_check_all
1196headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1197	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1198
1199PHONY += headers_check
1200headers_check: headers_install
1201	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
1202	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1203
1204# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1205# Kernel selftest
1206
1207PHONY += kselftest
1208kselftest:
1209	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1210
1211PHONY += kselftest-clean
1212kselftest-clean:
1213	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
1214
1215PHONY += kselftest-merge
1216kselftest-merge:
1217	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1218	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1219		-m $(objtree)/.config \
1220		$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1221	+$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1222
1223# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1224# Devicetree files
1225
1226ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1227dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1228endif
1229
1230ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1231
1232%.dtb: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1233	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1234
1235PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install
1236dtbs: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1237	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1238
1239dtbs_install:
1240	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)
1241
1242ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1243all: dtbs
1244endif
1245
1246endif
1247
1248PHONY += scripts_dtc
1249scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1250	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1251
1252# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1253# Modules
1254
1255ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1256
1257# By default, build modules as well
1258
1259all: modules
1260
1261# Build modules
1262#
1263# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1264# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
1265# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1266
1267PHONY += modules
1268modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1269	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1270	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1271	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1272
1273modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1274	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1275
1276%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
1277	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1278
1279
1280# Target to prepare building external modules
1281PHONY += modules_prepare
1282modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1283
1284# Target to install modules
1285PHONY += modules_install
1286modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1287
1288PHONY += _modinst_
1289_modinst_:
1290	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1291	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1292	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1293	@ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1294	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1295		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1296		ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1297	fi
1298	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1299	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1300	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1301
1302# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1303# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
1304# boot script depmod is the master version.
1305PHONY += _modinst_post
1306_modinst_post: _modinst_
1307	$(call cmd,depmod)
1308
1309ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1310PHONY += modules_sign
1311modules_sign:
1312	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1313endif
1314
1315else # CONFIG_MODULES
1316
1317# Modules not configured
1318# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1319
1320PHONY += modules modules_install
1321modules modules_install:
1322	@echo >&2
1323	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1324	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1325	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1326	@echo >&2
1327	@exit 1
1328
1329endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1330
1331###
1332# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1333# make clean     Delete most generated files
1334#                Leave enough to build external modules
1335# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1336# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1337
1338# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1339CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR) include/ksym
1340
1341# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1342MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1343		  arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1344MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
1345		  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1346		  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509	\
1347		  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid	\
1348		  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1349
1350# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1351#
1352clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1353clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1354clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1355
1356PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1357$(clean-dirs):
1358	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1359
1360vmlinuxclean:
1361	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1362	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1363
1364clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1365
1366# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1367#
1368mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1369mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1370mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1371
1372PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1373$(mrproper-dirs):
1374	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1375
1376mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1377	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1378	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1379
1380# distclean
1381#
1382PHONY += distclean
1383
1384distclean: mrproper
1385	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1386		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1387		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1388		-o -name 'core' \) \
1389		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1390
1391
1392# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1393# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1394package-dir	:= scripts/package
1395
1396%src-pkg: FORCE
1397	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1398%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1399	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1400
1401
1402# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1403# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1404
1405boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1406boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1407board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1408board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1409
1410PHONY += help
1411help:
1412	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1413	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1414	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1415	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1416	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1417	@echo  ''
1418	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
1419	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1420	@echo  ''
1421	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
1422	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1423	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
1424	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1425	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1426	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1427	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1428	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1429	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1430	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1431	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1432	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1433	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1434	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
1435	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1436	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1437	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1438	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1439	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1440	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1441	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1442	 echo  ''
1443	@echo  'Static analysers:'
1444	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1445	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1446	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1447	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1448	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1449	@echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1450	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1451	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1452	@echo  ''
1453	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1454	@echo  '  kselftest       - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1455	@echo  '                    Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1456	@echo  '                    running kselftest on it'
1457	@echo  '  kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1458	@echo  '  kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1459	@echo  '                    .config.'
1460	@echo  ''
1461	@$(if $(dtstree), \
1462		echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1463		echo '* dtbs            - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1464		echo '  dtbs_install    - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1465		echo '')
1466
1467	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1468	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
1469	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
1470	@echo  ''
1471	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1472	@$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1473	@echo  ''
1474	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1475	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1476	@echo  ''
1477	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1478	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1479		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1480	@echo  ''
1481	@$(if $(boards), \
1482		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1483		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1484		echo '')
1485	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
1486		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1487		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1488		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1489		echo '')
1490
1491	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1492	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1493	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1494	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1495	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1496	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1497	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1498	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1499	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1500	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1501	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1502	@echo  ''
1503	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1504	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1505
1506
1507help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1508
1509help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1510
1511boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1512
1513$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1514	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1515	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1516		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1517		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1518		echo '')
1519
1520
1521# Documentation targets
1522# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1523DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1524	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1525PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1526$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1527	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1528
1529else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1530
1531###
1532# External module support.
1533# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1534# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1535# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1536# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1537# be used.
1538#
1539# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1540# modules.
1541# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1542# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1543# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1544# make M=dir modules_install
1545#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1546#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1547
1548# We are always building modules
1549KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1550PHONY += crmodverdir
1551crmodverdir:
1552	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1553
1554PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1555$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1556	@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1557	echo; \
1558	echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1559	echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1560	echo )
1561
1562module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1563PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1564$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1565	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1566
1567modules: $(module-dirs)
1568	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1569	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1570
1571PHONY += modules_install
1572modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1573
1574install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1575PHONY += _emodinst_
1576_emodinst_:
1577	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1578	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1579
1580PHONY += _emodinst_post
1581_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1582	$(call cmd,depmod)
1583
1584clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1585
1586PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1587$(clean-dirs):
1588	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1589
1590clean:	rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1591clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1592
1593PHONY += help
1594help:
1595	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
1596	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1597	@echo  ''
1598	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1599	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1600	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1601	@echo  ''
1602
1603# Dummies...
1604PHONY += prepare scripts
1605prepare: ;
1606scripts: ;
1607endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1608
1609clean: $(clean-dirs)
1610	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1611	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1612	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1613		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1614		-o -name '*.ko.*' -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' \
1615		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1616		-o -name '*.su'  \
1617		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1618		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1619		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1620		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1621		-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1622		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1623		-o -name '*.ll' \
1624		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1625
1626# Generate tags for editors
1627# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1628quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1629      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1630
1631tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1632	$(call cmd,tags)
1633
1634# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1635# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1636
1637PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1638
1639includecheck:
1640	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1641		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1642		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1643
1644versioncheck:
1645	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1646		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1647		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1648
1649coccicheck:
1650	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1651
1652namespacecheck:
1653	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1654
1655export_report:
1656	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1657
1658PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1659
1660# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1661# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1662# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1663# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1664ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1665CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1666else
1667CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1668endif
1669checkstack:
1670	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1671	$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1672
1673kernelrelease:
1674	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1675
1676kernelversion:
1677	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1678
1679image_name:
1680	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1681
1682# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1683tools/: FORCE
1684	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1685	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1686
1687tools/%: FORCE
1688	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1689	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1690
1691# Single targets
1692# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1693# Single targets are compatible with:
1694# - build with mixed source and output
1695# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1696# - external modules
1697#
1698#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1699#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1700
1701ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1702        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1703        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1704else
1705        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1706        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1707        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1708endif
1709
1710%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1711	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1712%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1713	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1714%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1715	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1716%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1717	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1718%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1719	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1720%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1721	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1722%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1723	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1724%.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1725	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1726
1727# Modules
1728/: prepare scripts FORCE
1729	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1730	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1731	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1732# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1733Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
1734%/: prepare scripts FORCE
1735	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1736	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1737	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1738%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1739	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1740	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1741	$(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1742	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1743
1744# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1745# ===========================================================================
1746
1747quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1748      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1749
1750quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1751      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1752
1753# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1754quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1755      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1756                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1757
1758# Create temporary dir for module support files
1759# clean it up only when building all modules
1760cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1761                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1762
1763# read all saved command lines
1764cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd)
1765
1766ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1767  $(cmd_files): ;	# Do not try to update included dependency files
1768  include $(cmd_files)
1769endif
1770
1771endif   # ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1772endif   # ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1773endif	# skip-makefile
1774
1775PHONY += FORCE
1776FORCE:
1777
1778# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1779# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1780.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1781