xref: /openbmc/linux/Makefile (revision b73d5dc7)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2VERSION = 4
3PATCHLEVEL = 20
4SUBLEVEL = 0
5EXTRAVERSION =
6NAME = Shy Crocodile
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
18# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
19# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
20MAKEFLAGS += -rR
21
22# Avoid funny character set dependencies
23unexport LC_ALL
24LC_COLLATE=C
25LC_NUMERIC=C
26export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
27
28# Avoid interference with shell env settings
29unexport GREP_OPTIONS
30
31# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
32# to get the ordering right.
33#
34# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
35# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
36# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
37# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
38# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
39# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
40# is now up to date.
41#
42# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
43# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
44# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
45# prepare rule.
46
47# Beautify output
48# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
49#
50# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
51# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
52# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
53#
54#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
55#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
56#
57# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
58# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
59# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
60# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
61#
62# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
63# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
64#
65#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
66#
67# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
68# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
69#
70# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
71# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
72
73ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
74  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
75endif
76ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
77  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
78endif
79
80ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
81  quiet =
82  Q =
83else
84  quiet=quiet_
85  Q = @
86endif
87
88# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
89# commands
90
91ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
92  quiet=silent_
93  tools_silent=s
94endif
95
96export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
97
98# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
99# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
100# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
101# 1) O=
102# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
103#
104# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
105# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
106# where the output files shall be placed.
107# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
108# make
109#
110# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
111# variable.
112
113# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
114# it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
115ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
116
117# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
118# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
119ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
120  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
121endif
122
123# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
124$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
125
126ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
127  $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
128endif
129
130ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
131# check that the output directory actually exists
132saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
133KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
134								&& pwd)
135$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
136     $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
137
138# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
139#
140# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
141# once after the Makefile is read.  It is OK since we are going to invoke
142# 'sub-make' below.
143MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
144
145PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
146
147$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
148	@:
149
150# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
151sub-make:
152	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
153	-f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
154
155# Leave processing to above invocation of make
156skip-makefile := 1
157endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
158endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
159
160# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
161ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
162
163# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
164# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
165# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
166MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
167
168# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
169# C compilation.
170#
171# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
172# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
173# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
174#
175# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
176# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
177
178ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
179  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
180endif
181ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
182  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
183endif
184
185# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
186# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
187# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
188ifdef SUBDIRS
189  $(warning ================= WARNING ================)
190  $(warning 'SUBDIRS' will be removed after Linux 5.3)
191  $(warning Please use 'M=' or 'KBUILD_EXTMOD' instead)
192  $(warning ==========================================)
193  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
194endif
195
196ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
197  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
198endif
199
200ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
201        # building in the source tree
202        srctree := .
203else
204        ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
205                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
206                srctree := ..
207        else
208                srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
209        endif
210endif
211
212export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC
213
214objtree		:= .
215src		:= $(srctree)
216obj		:= $(objtree)
217
218VPATH		:= $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
219
220export srctree objtree VPATH
221
222# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
223# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
224# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
225# mixing *config targets and build targets.
226# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
227# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
228# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
229
230version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
231old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
232
233clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
234no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
235			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
236			 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
237			 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
238no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
239			   kernelrelease
240
241config-targets  := 0
242mixed-targets   := 0
243dot-config      := 1
244may-sync-config := 1
245
246ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
247	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
248		dot-config := 0
249	endif
250endif
251
252ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
253	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
254		may-sync-config := 0
255	endif
256endif
257
258ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
259	may-sync-config := 0
260endif
261
262ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
263        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
264                config-targets := 1
265                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
266                        mixed-targets := 1
267                endif
268        endif
269endif
270
271# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
272ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
273        ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
274                mixed-targets := 1
275        endif
276endif
277
278# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
279ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
280        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
281	        mixed-targets := 1
282        endif
283endif
284
285ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
286# ===========================================================================
287# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
288# Handle them one by one.
289
290PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
291
292$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
293	@:
294
295__build_one_by_one:
296	$(Q)set -e; \
297	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
298		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
299	done
300
301else
302
303# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
304scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
305include scripts/Kbuild.include
306
307# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
308KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
309KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
310export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
311
312include scripts/subarch.include
313
314# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
315# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
316#
317# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
318# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
319# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
320# make ARCH=ia64
321# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
322# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
323
324# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
325# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
326# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
327# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
328# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
329# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
330# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
331# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
332ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
333
334# Architecture as present in compile.h
335UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
336SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
337
338# Additional ARCH settings for x86
339ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
340        SRCARCH := x86
341endif
342ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
343        SRCARCH := x86
344endif
345
346# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
347ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
348       SRCARCH := sparc
349endif
350ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
351       SRCARCH := sparc
352endif
353
354# Additional ARCH settings for sh
355ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
356       SRCARCH := sh
357endif
358
359KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
360export KCONFIG_CONFIG
361
362# SHELL used by kbuild
363CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
364	  else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
365	  else echo sh; fi ; fi)
366
367HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
368HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
369HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
370
371HOSTCC       = gcc
372HOSTCXX      = g++
373KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS   := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
374		-fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
375		$(HOSTCFLAGS)
376KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
377KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
378KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS   := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
379
380# Make variables (CC, etc...)
381AS		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
382LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
383CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
384CPP		= $(CC) -E
385AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
386NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
387STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
388OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
389OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
390LEX		= flex
391YACC		= bison
392AWK		= awk
393GENKSYMS	= scripts/genksyms/genksyms
394INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
395DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
396PERL		= perl
397PYTHON		= python
398PYTHON2		= python2
399PYTHON3		= python3
400CHECK		= sparse
401
402CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
403		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
404NOSTDINC_FLAGS  =
405CFLAGS_MODULE   =
406AFLAGS_MODULE   =
407LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
408CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
409AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
410LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
411
412# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
413USERINCLUDE    := \
414		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
415		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
416		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
417		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
418                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
419
420# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
421# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
422LINUXINCLUDE    := \
423		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
424		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
425		$(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
426		-I$(objtree)/include \
427		$(USERINCLUDE)
428
429KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
430KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
431		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
432		   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
433		   -Wno-format-security \
434		   -std=gnu89
435KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
436KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
437KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
438KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
439KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
440KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
441KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
442GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
443
444export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
445export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS
446export MAKE LEX YACC AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
447export HOSTCXX KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
448
449export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
450export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
451export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
452export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
453export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
454export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
455export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
456
457# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
458# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
459# even be read-only.
460export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
461
462# Files to ignore in find ... statements
463
464export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
465			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
466			  -prune -o
467export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
468			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
469
470# ===========================================================================
471# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
472
473# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
474PHONY += scripts_basic
475scripts_basic:
476	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
477	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
478
479# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
480scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
481
482PHONY += outputmakefile
483# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
484# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
485# output directory.
486outputmakefile:
487ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
488	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
489	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
490endif
491
492ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
493ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
494CLANG_FLAGS	:= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
495GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))
496CLANG_FLAGS	+= --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
497GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
498endif
499ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
500CLANG_FLAGS	+= --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
501endif
502CLANG_FLAGS	+= -no-integrated-as
503KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
504KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
505export CLANG_FLAGS
506endif
507
508RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
509RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
510RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
511RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
512RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
513RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
514export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
515export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
516
517# check for 'asm goto'
518ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
519  CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO := 1
520  KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
521  KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
522endif
523
524# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
525# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
526# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
527# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
528CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version | head -n 1)
529
530ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
531# ===========================================================================
532# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
533# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
534
535# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
536# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
537# used for 'make defconfig'
538include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
539export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
540
541config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
542	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
543
544%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
545	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
546
547else
548# ===========================================================================
549# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
550# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
551
552# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
553# but instead _all depend on modules
554PHONY += all
555ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
556_all: all
557else
558_all: modules
559endif
560
561# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
562# Normally, just do built-in.
563
564KBUILD_MODULES :=
565KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
566
567# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
568# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
569# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
570# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
571
572ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
573  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
574endif
575
576# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
577# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
578# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
579
580ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
581  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
582endif
583
584ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
585  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
586endif
587
588export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
589
590ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
591# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
592init-y		:= init/
593drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/ firmware/
594net-y		:= net/
595libs-y		:= lib/
596core-y		:= usr/
597virt-y		:= virt/
598endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
599
600ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
601include include/config/auto.conf
602endif
603
604# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
605# command line.
606# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
607# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
608all: vmlinux
609
610CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
611	$(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
612	$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
613export CFLAGS_GCOV
614
615# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
616ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
617  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
618endif
619
620# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
621# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
622ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
623ARCH_AFLAGS :=
624ARCH_CFLAGS :=
625include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
626
627ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
628ifeq ($(may-sync-config),1)
629# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
630# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
631# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
632-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
633
634# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
635$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
636
637# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
638# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
639# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
640include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
641	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
642else
643# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
644# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
645# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
646PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
647
648include/config/auto.conf:
649	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
650	echo >&2;							\
651	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
652	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
653	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
654	echo >&2 ;							\
655	/bin/false)
656
657endif # may-sync-config
658endif # $(dot-config)
659
660KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
661KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
662KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
663KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
664KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
665
666ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
667KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
668KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
669else
670ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
671KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
672else
673KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
674endif
675endif
676
677KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
678			$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
679
680# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
681KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
682
683include scripts/Makefile.kcov
684include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
685
686ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
687# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
688# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
689# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
690# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
691KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
692                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
693                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
694endif
695
696ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
697KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
698endif
699
700stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
701stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
702stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
703
704KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
705
706ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
707KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
708KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
709KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
710KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
711# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
712KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
713# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
714# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
715# See modpost pattern 2
716KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
717KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
718else
719
720# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
721# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
722KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
723endif
724
725KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
726ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
727KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
728else
729# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
730# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
731# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
732# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
733# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
734ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
735KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
736endif
737endif
738
739KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
740
741ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
742ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
743KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
744else
745KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -g
746endif
747KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
748endif
749ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
750KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
751endif
752
753ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
754KBUILD_CFLAGS 	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
755		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
756endif
757
758ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
759ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
760  # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
761  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
762    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mrecord-mcount
763    export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
764  endif
765  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
766    ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
767      CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mnop-mcount
768      CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
769    endif
770  endif
771endif
772ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
773  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
774    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mfentry
775    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_FENTRY
776  endif
777endif
778export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
779KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
780KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
781ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
782	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
783		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
784		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
785	endif
786endif
787endif
788
789# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
790ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
791KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
792endif
793
794ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
795KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
796LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
797endif
798
799# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
800NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
801
802# warn about C99 declaration after statement
803KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
804
805# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
806KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wvla)
807
808# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
809KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
810
811# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
812KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
813
814# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
815KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
816
817# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
818# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
819# need to disable it here generally.
820KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
821
822# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
823# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
824KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
825
826# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
827KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
828
829# conserve stack if available
830KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
831
832# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
833KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
834
835# enforce correct pointer usage
836KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
837
838# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
839KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
840
841# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
842KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
843
844# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
845KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
846
847include scripts/Makefile.kasan
848include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
849include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
850
851# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
852# last assignments
853KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
854KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(ARCH_AFLAGS)   $(KAFLAGS)
855KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(ARCH_CFLAGS)   $(KCFLAGS)
856
857# Use --build-id when available.
858LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(call ld-option, --build-id)
859KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
860LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
861
862ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
863LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
864endif
865
866# insure the checker run with the right endianness
867CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
868
869# the checker needs the correct machine size
870CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
871
872# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
873# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
874# set in the environment
875# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
876# this default value
877export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
878
879#
880# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
881# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
882export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
883
884#
885# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
886# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
887# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
888#
889export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
890
891#
892# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
893# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
894# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
895#
896
897MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
898export MODLIB
899
900#
901# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
902# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
903# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
904# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
905
906ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
907ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
908mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
909else
910mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
911endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
912else
913mod_strip_cmd = true
914endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
915export mod_strip_cmd
916
917# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
918# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
919# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
920
921mod_compress_cmd = true
922ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
923  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
924    mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
925  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
926  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
927    mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
928  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
929endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
930export mod_compress_cmd
931
932# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
933# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
934#
935INITRD_COMPRESS-y                  := gzip
936INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
937INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA)  := lzma
938INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ)    := xz
939INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO)   := lzo
940INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4)   := lz4
941# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
942# choose a sane default compression above.
943# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
944
945ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
946$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
947
948mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
949else
950mod_sign_cmd = true
951endif
952export mod_sign_cmd
953
954ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
955  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
956		echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
957  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
958    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
959  else
960    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
961    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
962  endif
963endif
964
965
966ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
967core-y		+= kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
968
969vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
970		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
971		     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
972
973vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
974		     $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
975
976init-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
977core-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
978drivers-y	:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
979net-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
980libs-y1		:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
981libs-y2		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
982virt-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
983
984# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
985export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
986export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
987export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
988export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
989export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
990# used by scripts/package/Makefile
991export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
992
993vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
994
995# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
996PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
997autoksyms_recursive: $(vmlinux-deps)
998ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
999	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
1000	  "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1001endif
1002
1003# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1004# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1005# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1006ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1007  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1008endif
1009
1010autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1011
1012$(autoksyms_h):
1013	$(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1014	$(Q)touch $@
1015
1016ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1017
1018# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1019cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1020	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;    \
1021	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1022
1023vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1024ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1025	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1026endif
1027	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1028
1029targets := vmlinux
1030
1031# Build samples along the rest of the kernel. This needs headers_install.
1032ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1033vmlinux-dirs += samples
1034samples: headers_install
1035endif
1036
1037# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1038# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1039$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1040
1041# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1042# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1043# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1044# make menuconfig etc.
1045# Error messages still appears in the original language
1046
1047PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
1048$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare
1049	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
1050
1051define filechk_kernel.release
1052	echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1053endef
1054
1055# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1056include/config/kernel.release: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1057	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1058
1059# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1060# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1061# in parallel
1062PHONY += scripts
1063scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
1064	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1065
1066# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1067# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1068# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1069# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1070# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1071
1072# Listed in dependency order
1073PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
1074
1075# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1076# and if so do:
1077# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1078prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1079ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
1080	@$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1081	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
1082		echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1083		echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1084		/bin/false; \
1085	fi;
1086endif
1087
1088# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1089# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1090# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1091prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
1092
1093prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
1094	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1095
1096archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts
1097
1098prepare0: archprepare
1099	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
1100	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1101
1102# All the preparing..
1103prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1104
1105# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1106asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1107
1108PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1109asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1110	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
1111uapi-asm-generic:
1112	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
1113
1114PHONY += prepare-objtool
1115prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1116ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1117ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1118	@echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1119	@false
1120else
1121	@echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1122endif
1123endif
1124
1125# Generate some files
1126# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1127
1128# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1129# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1130
1131uts_len := 64
1132define filechk_utsrelease.h
1133	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1134	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
1135	  exit 1;                                                         \
1136	fi;                                                               \
1137	(echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1138endef
1139
1140define filechk_version.h
1141	(echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
1142	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1143	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1144endef
1145
1146$(version_h): FORCE
1147	$(call filechk,version.h)
1148	$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1149
1150include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1151	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1152
1153PHONY += headerdep
1154headerdep:
1155	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1156	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1157
1158# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1159# Kernel headers
1160
1161#Default location for installed headers
1162export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1163
1164# If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(SRCARCH)
1165hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(SRCARCH), dst=include)
1166
1167PHONY += archheaders
1168archheaders:
1169
1170PHONY += archscripts
1171archscripts:
1172
1173PHONY += __headers
1174__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1175	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1176
1177PHONY += headers_install_all
1178headers_install_all:
1179	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1180
1181PHONY += headers_install
1182headers_install: __headers
1183	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1184	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1185	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
1186	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
1187
1188PHONY += headers_check_all
1189headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1190	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1191
1192PHONY += headers_check
1193headers_check: headers_install
1194	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
1195	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1196
1197ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1198all: headers_check
1199endif
1200
1201# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1202# Kernel selftest
1203
1204PHONY += kselftest
1205kselftest:
1206	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1207
1208PHONY += kselftest-clean
1209kselftest-clean:
1210	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
1211
1212PHONY += kselftest-merge
1213kselftest-merge:
1214	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1215	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1216		-m $(objtree)/.config \
1217		$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1218	+$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1219
1220# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1221# Devicetree files
1222
1223ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1224dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1225endif
1226
1227ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1228
1229%.dtb: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1230	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1231
1232PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dt_binding_check
1233dtbs dtbs_check: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1234	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1235
1236dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
1237dtbs_check: dt_binding_check
1238
1239dtbs_install:
1240	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)
1241
1242ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1243all: dtbs
1244endif
1245
1246endif
1247
1248PHONY += scripts_dtc
1249scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1250	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1251
1252dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1253	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1254
1255# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1256# Modules
1257
1258ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1259
1260# By default, build modules as well
1261
1262all: modules
1263
1264# Build modules
1265#
1266# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1267# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
1268# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1269
1270PHONY += modules
1271modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1272	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1273	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1274	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1275
1276modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1277	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1278
1279%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
1280	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1281
1282
1283# Target to prepare building external modules
1284PHONY += modules_prepare
1285modules_prepare: prepare
1286
1287# Target to install modules
1288PHONY += modules_install
1289modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1290
1291PHONY += _modinst_
1292_modinst_:
1293	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1294	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1295	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1296	@ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1297	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1298		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1299		ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1300	fi
1301	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1302	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1303	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1304
1305# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1306# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
1307# boot script depmod is the master version.
1308PHONY += _modinst_post
1309_modinst_post: _modinst_
1310	$(call cmd,depmod)
1311
1312ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1313PHONY += modules_sign
1314modules_sign:
1315	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1316endif
1317
1318else # CONFIG_MODULES
1319
1320# Modules not configured
1321# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1322
1323PHONY += modules modules_install
1324modules modules_install:
1325	@echo >&2
1326	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1327	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1328	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1329	@echo >&2
1330	@exit 1
1331
1332endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1333
1334###
1335# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1336# make clean     Delete most generated files
1337#                Leave enough to build external modules
1338# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1339# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1340
1341# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1342CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR) include/ksym
1343
1344# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1345MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1346		  arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1347MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
1348		  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1349		  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509	\
1350		  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid	\
1351		  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1352
1353# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1354#
1355clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1356clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1357clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1358
1359PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1360$(clean-dirs):
1361	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1362
1363vmlinuxclean:
1364	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1365	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1366
1367clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1368
1369# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1370#
1371mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1372mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1373mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1374
1375PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1376$(mrproper-dirs):
1377	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1378
1379mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1380	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1381	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1382
1383# distclean
1384#
1385PHONY += distclean
1386
1387distclean: mrproper
1388	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1389		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1390		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1391		-o -name 'core' \) \
1392		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1393
1394
1395# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1396# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1397package-dir	:= scripts/package
1398
1399%src-pkg: FORCE
1400	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1401%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1402	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1403
1404
1405# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1406# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1407
1408boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1409boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1410board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1411board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1412
1413PHONY += help
1414help:
1415	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1416	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1417	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1418	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1419	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1420	@echo  ''
1421	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
1422	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1423	@echo  ''
1424	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
1425	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1426	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
1427	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1428	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1429	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1430	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1431	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1432	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1433	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1434	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1435	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1436	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1437	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
1438	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1439	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1440	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1441	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1442	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1443	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1444	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1445	 echo  ''
1446	@echo  'Static analysers:'
1447	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1448	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1449	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1450	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1451	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1452	@echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1453	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1454	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1455	@echo  ''
1456	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1457	@echo  '  kselftest       - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1458	@echo  '                    Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1459	@echo  '                    running kselftest on it'
1460	@echo  '  kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1461	@echo  '  kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1462	@echo  '                    .config.'
1463	@echo  ''
1464	@$(if $(dtstree), \
1465		echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1466		echo '* dtbs            - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1467		echo '  dtbs_install    - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1468		echo '')
1469
1470	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1471	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
1472	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
1473	@echo  ''
1474	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1475	@$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1476	@echo  ''
1477	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1478	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1479	@echo  ''
1480	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1481	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1482		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1483	@echo  ''
1484	@$(if $(boards), \
1485		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1486		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1487		echo '')
1488	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
1489		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1490		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1491		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1492		echo '')
1493
1494	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1495	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1496	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1497	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1498	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1499	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1500	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1501	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1502	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1503	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1504	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1505	@echo  ''
1506	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1507	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1508
1509
1510help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1511
1512help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1513
1514boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1515
1516$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1517	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1518	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1519		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1520		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1521		echo '')
1522
1523
1524# Documentation targets
1525# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1526DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1527	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1528PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1529$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1530	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1531
1532else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1533
1534###
1535# External module support.
1536# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1537# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1538# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1539# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1540# be used.
1541#
1542# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1543# modules.
1544# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1545# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1546# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1547# make M=dir modules_install
1548#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1549#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1550
1551# We are always building modules
1552KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1553
1554PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1555$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1556	@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1557	echo; \
1558	echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1559	echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1560	echo )
1561
1562module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1563PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1564$(module-dirs): prepare $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1565	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1566
1567modules: $(module-dirs)
1568	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1569	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1570
1571PHONY += modules_install
1572modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1573
1574install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1575PHONY += _emodinst_
1576_emodinst_:
1577	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1578	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1579
1580PHONY += _emodinst_post
1581_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1582	$(call cmd,depmod)
1583
1584clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1585
1586PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1587$(clean-dirs):
1588	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1589
1590clean:	rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1591clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1592
1593PHONY += help
1594help:
1595	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
1596	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1597	@echo  ''
1598	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1599	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1600	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1601	@echo  ''
1602
1603PHONY += prepare
1604prepare:
1605	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1606endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1607
1608clean: $(clean-dirs)
1609	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1610	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1611	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1612		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1613		-o -name '*.ko.*' \
1614		-o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
1615		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1616		-o -name '*.su'  \
1617		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1618		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1619		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1620		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1621		-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1622		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1623		-o -name '*.ll' \
1624		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1625
1626# Generate tags for editors
1627# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1628quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1629      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1630
1631tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1632	$(call cmd,tags)
1633
1634# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1635# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1636
1637PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1638
1639includecheck:
1640	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1641		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1642		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1643
1644versioncheck:
1645	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1646		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1647		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1648
1649coccicheck:
1650	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1651
1652namespacecheck:
1653	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1654
1655export_report:
1656	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1657
1658PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1659
1660# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1661# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1662# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1663# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1664ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1665CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1666else
1667CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1668endif
1669checkstack:
1670	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1671	$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1672
1673kernelrelease:
1674	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1675
1676kernelversion:
1677	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1678
1679image_name:
1680	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1681
1682# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1683tools/: FORCE
1684	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1685	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1686
1687tools/%: FORCE
1688	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1689	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1690
1691# Single targets
1692# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1693# Single targets are compatible with:
1694# - build with mixed source and output
1695# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1696# - external modules
1697#
1698#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1699#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1700
1701ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1702        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1703        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1704else
1705        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1706        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1707        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1708endif
1709
1710%.s: %.c prepare FORCE
1711	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1712%.i: %.c prepare FORCE
1713	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1714%.o: %.c prepare FORCE
1715	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1716%.lst: %.c prepare FORCE
1717	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1718%.s: %.S prepare FORCE
1719	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1720%.o: %.S prepare FORCE
1721	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1722%.symtypes: %.c prepare FORCE
1723	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1724%.ll: %.c prepare FORCE
1725	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1726
1727# Modules
1728/: prepare FORCE
1729	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1730	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1731# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1732Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
1733%/: prepare FORCE
1734	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1735	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1736%.ko: prepare FORCE
1737	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1738	$(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1739	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1740
1741# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1742# ===========================================================================
1743
1744quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1745      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1746
1747quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1748      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1749
1750# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1751quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1752      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1753                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1754
1755# Create temporary dir for module support files
1756# clean it up only when building all modules
1757cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1758                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1759
1760# read saved command lines for existing targets
1761existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1762
1763cmd_files := $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
1764$(cmd_files): ;	# Do not try to update included dependency files
1765-include $(cmd_files)
1766
1767endif   # ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1768endif   # ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1769endif	# skip-makefile
1770
1771PHONY += FORCE
1772FORCE:
1773
1774# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1775# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1776.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1777