xref: /openbmc/linux/Makefile (revision a222061b85234d8a44486a46bd4df7e2cda52385)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2VERSION = 5
3PATCHLEVEL = 2
4SUBLEVEL = 0
5EXTRAVERSION = -rc4
6NAME = Golden Lions
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
18# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
19# to get the ordering right.
20#
21# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
22# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
23# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
24# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
25# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
26# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27# is now up to date.
28#
29# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
30# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
31# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32# prepare rule.
33
34ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
35
36# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
37# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
38MAKEFLAGS += -rR
39
40# Avoid funny character set dependencies
41unexport LC_ALL
42LC_COLLATE=C
43LC_NUMERIC=C
44export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
45
46# Avoid interference with shell env settings
47unexport GREP_OPTIONS
48
49# Beautify output
50# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
51#
52# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
53# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
54# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
55#
56#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
57#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
58#
59# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
60# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
61# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
62# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
63#
64# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
65# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
66#
67#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
68#
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
70# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
71#
72# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
73# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
74
75ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
76  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
77endif
78ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
79  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
80endif
81
82ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
83  quiet =
84  Q =
85else
86  quiet=quiet_
87  Q = @
88endif
89
90# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
91# commands
92
93ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
94  quiet=silent_
95endif
96
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
99# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
100# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
101#
102# For example, you can do this:
103#
104#  cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
105#
106# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
107# two syntaxes to specify it.
108#
109# 1) O=
110# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
111#
112# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
113# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
114# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
115#
116# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
117# variable.
118
119# Do we want to change the working directory?
120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
122endif
123
124ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
125# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
126# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
127abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
128$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
129     $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))
130
131# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
132abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
133else
134abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
135endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136
137ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
138# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
139MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
140else
141need-sub-make := 1
142endif
143
144abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
145
146ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
147$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
148endif
149
150ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
151# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
152#
153# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
154# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
155MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
156need-sub-make := 1
157endif
158
159ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
160# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
161# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
162need-sub-make := 1
163# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
164$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
165endif
166
167export abs_srctree abs_objtree
168export sub_make_done := 1
169
170ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
171
172PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
173
174$(filter-out _all sub-make $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
175	@:
176
177# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
178sub-make:
179	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
180
181endif # need-sub-make
182endif # sub_make_done
183
184# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
185ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
186
187# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
188# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
189# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
190MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
191
192# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
193# C compilation.
194#
195# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
196# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
197# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
198#
199# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
200# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
201
202ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
203  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
204endif
205ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
206  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
207endif
208
209# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
210# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
211# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
212ifdef SUBDIRS
213  $(warning ================= WARNING ================)
214  $(warning 'SUBDIRS' will be removed after Linux 5.3)
215  $(warning Please use 'M=' or 'KBUILD_EXTMOD' instead)
216  $(warning ==========================================)
217  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
218endif
219
220ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
221  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
222endif
223
224ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
225        # building in the source tree
226        srctree := .
227else
228        ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
229                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
230                srctree := ..
231        else
232                srctree := $(abs_srctree)
233        endif
234
235	# TODO:
236	# KBUILD_SRC is only used to distinguish in-tree/out-of-tree build.
237	# Replace it with $(srctree) or something.
238	KBUILD_SRC := $(abs_srctree)
239endif
240
241export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC
242
243objtree		:= .
244src		:= $(srctree)
245obj		:= $(objtree)
246
247VPATH		:= $(srctree)
248
249export srctree objtree VPATH
250
251# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
252# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
253# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
254# mixing *config targets and build targets.
255# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
256# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
257# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
258
259version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
260old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
261
262clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
263no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
264			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
265			 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
266			 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
267no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
268			   kernelrelease
269
270config-targets  := 0
271mixed-targets   := 0
272dot-config      := 1
273may-sync-config := 1
274
275ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
276	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
277		dot-config := 0
278	endif
279endif
280
281ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
282	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
283		may-sync-config := 0
284	endif
285endif
286
287ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
288	may-sync-config := 0
289endif
290
291ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
292        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
293                config-targets := 1
294                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
295                        mixed-targets := 1
296                endif
297        endif
298endif
299
300# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
301ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
302        ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
303                mixed-targets := 1
304        endif
305endif
306
307# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
308ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
309        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
310	        mixed-targets := 1
311        endif
312endif
313
314ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
315# ===========================================================================
316# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
317# Handle them one by one.
318
319PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
320
321$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
322	@:
323
324__build_one_by_one:
325	$(Q)set -e; \
326	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
327		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
328	done
329
330else
331
332include scripts/Kbuild.include
333
334# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
335KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
336KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
337export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
338
339include scripts/subarch.include
340
341# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
342# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
343#
344# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
345# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
346# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
347# make ARCH=ia64
348# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
349# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
350
351# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
352# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
353# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
354# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
355# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
356# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
357# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
358# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
359ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
360
361# Architecture as present in compile.h
362UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
363SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
364
365# Additional ARCH settings for x86
366ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
367        SRCARCH := x86
368endif
369ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
370        SRCARCH := x86
371endif
372
373# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
374ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
375       SRCARCH := sparc
376endif
377ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
378       SRCARCH := sparc
379endif
380
381# Additional ARCH settings for sh
382ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
383       SRCARCH := sh
384endif
385
386KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
387export KCONFIG_CONFIG
388
389# SHELL used by kbuild
390CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
391	  else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
392	  else echo sh; fi ; fi)
393
394HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
395HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
396HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
397
398HOSTCC       = gcc
399HOSTCXX      = g++
400KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS   := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
401		-fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
402		$(HOSTCFLAGS)
403KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
404KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
405KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS   := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
406
407# Make variables (CC, etc...)
408AS		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
409LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
410CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
411CPP		= $(CC) -E
412AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
413NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
414STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
415OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
416OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
417PAHOLE		= pahole
418LEX		= flex
419YACC		= bison
420AWK		= awk
421INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
422DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
423PERL		= perl
424PYTHON		= python
425PYTHON2		= python2
426PYTHON3		= python3
427CHECK		= sparse
428
429CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
430		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
431NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
432CFLAGS_MODULE   =
433AFLAGS_MODULE   =
434LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
435CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
436AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
437LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
438
439# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
440USERINCLUDE    := \
441		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
442		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
443		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
444		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
445                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
446
447# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
448# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
449LINUXINCLUDE    := \
450		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
451		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
452		$(if $(filter .,$(srctree)),,-I$(srctree)/include) \
453		-I$(objtree)/include \
454		$(USERINCLUDE)
455
456KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
457KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
458		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
459		   -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
460		   -Wno-format-security \
461		   -std=gnu89
462KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
463KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
464KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
465KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
466KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
467KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
468KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
469GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
470
471export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
472export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP PAHOLE KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS
473export MAKE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
474export HOSTCXX KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
475
476export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
477export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
478export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
479export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
480export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
481export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
482export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
483
484# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
485# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
486# even be read-only.
487export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
488
489# Files to ignore in find ... statements
490
491export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
492			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
493			  -prune -o
494export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
495			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
496
497# ===========================================================================
498# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
499
500# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
501PHONY += scripts_basic
502scripts_basic:
503	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
504	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
505
506PHONY += outputmakefile
507# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
508# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
509# output directory.
510# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
511# ignore whole output directory
512outputmakefile:
513ifneq ($(srctree),.)
514	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
515	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
516	$(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
517	{ echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
518endif
519
520ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
521ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
522CLANG_FLAGS	:= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
523GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
524CLANG_FLAGS	+= --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
525GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
526endif
527ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
528CLANG_FLAGS	+= --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
529endif
530CLANG_FLAGS	+= -no-integrated-as
531CLANG_FLAGS	+= -Werror=unknown-warning-option
532KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
533KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
534export CLANG_FLAGS
535endif
536
537# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
538# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
539# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
540# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
541CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
542
543ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
544# ===========================================================================
545# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
546# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
547
548# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
549# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
550# used for 'make defconfig'
551include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
552export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
553
554config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
555	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
556
557%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
558	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
559
560else
561# ===========================================================================
562# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
563# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
564
565# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
566# but instead _all depend on modules
567PHONY += all
568ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
569_all: all
570else
571_all: modules
572endif
573
574# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
575# Normally, just do built-in.
576
577KBUILD_MODULES :=
578KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
579
580# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
581# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
582# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
583# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
584
585ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
586  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
587endif
588
589# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
590# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
591# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
592
593ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
594  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
595endif
596
597ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
598  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
599endif
600
601export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
602
603ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
604include include/config/auto.conf
605endif
606
607ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
608# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
609init-y		:= init/
610drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/
611drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
612net-y		:= net/
613libs-y		:= lib/
614core-y		:= usr/
615virt-y		:= virt/
616endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
617
618# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
619# command line.
620# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
621# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
622all: vmlinux
623
624CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
625	$(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
626	$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
627export CFLAGS_GCOV
628
629# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
630ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
631  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
632endif
633
634RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
635RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
636RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
637RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
638RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
639RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
640export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
641export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
642
643# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
644# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
645ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
646ARCH_AFLAGS :=
647ARCH_CFLAGS :=
648include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
649
650ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
651ifeq ($(may-sync-config),1)
652# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
653# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
654# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
655include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
656
657$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
658	@echo >&2 '***'
659	@echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
660	@echo >&2 '***'
661	@echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
662	@echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
663	@echo >&2 '***'
664	@/bin/false
665
666# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
667# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
668# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
669#
670# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
671# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
672%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
673	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
674else
675# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
676# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
677# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
678PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
679
680include/config/auto.conf:
681	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
682	echo >&2;							\
683	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
684	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
685	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
686	echo >&2 ;							\
687	/bin/false)
688
689endif # may-sync-config
690endif # $(dot-config)
691
692KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
693KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
694KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
695KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
696KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
697
698ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
699KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -Os
700else
701KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
702endif
703
704ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
705KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
706endif
707
708# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
709KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
710
711include scripts/Makefile.kcov
712include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
713
714ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
715# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
716# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
717# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
718# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
719KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
720                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
721                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
722endif
723
724ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
725KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
726endif
727
728stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
729stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
730stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
731
732KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
733
734ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
735KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
736KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
737KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
738# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
739KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-compare
740# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
741# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
742# See modpost pattern 2
743KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
744else
745
746# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
747# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
748KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
749endif
750
751KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
752ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
753KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
754else
755# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
756# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
757# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
758# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
759# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
760ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
761KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
762endif
763endif
764
765# Initialize all stack variables with a pattern, if desired.
766ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL
767KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
768endif
769
770DEBUG_CFLAGS	:= $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
771
772ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
773ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
774DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gsplit-dwarf
775else
776DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -g
777endif
778KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
779endif
780ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
781DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gdwarf-4
782endif
783
784ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
785DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
786		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
787endif
788
789KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
790export DEBUG_CFLAGS
791
792ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
793ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
794  # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
795  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
796    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mrecord-mcount
797    export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
798  endif
799  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
800    ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
801      CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mnop-mcount
802      CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
803    endif
804  endif
805endif
806ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
807  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
808    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mfentry
809    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_FENTRY
810  endif
811endif
812export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
813KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
814KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
815ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
816	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
817		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
818		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
819	endif
820endif
821endif
822
823# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
824ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
825KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
826endif
827
828ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
829KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
830LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
831endif
832
833ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
834KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
835endif
836
837# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
838NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
839
840# warn about C99 declaration after statement
841KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
842
843# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
844KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
845
846# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
847KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
848
849# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
850KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
851
852# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
853KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
854
855# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
856# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
857# need to disable it here generally.
858KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
859
860# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
861# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
862KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
863
864# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
865KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
866
867# conserve stack if available
868KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
869
870# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
871KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
872
873# enforce correct pointer usage
874KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
875
876# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
877KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
878
879# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
880KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
881
882# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
883KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
884
885include scripts/Makefile.kasan
886include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
887include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
888
889# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
890# last assignments
891KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
892KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(ARCH_AFLAGS)   $(KAFLAGS)
893KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(ARCH_CFLAGS)   $(KCFLAGS)
894
895# Use --build-id when available.
896LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(call ld-option, --build-id)
897KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
898LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
899
900ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
901LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
902endif
903
904# insure the checker run with the right endianness
905CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
906
907# the checker needs the correct machine size
908CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
909
910# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
911# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
912# set in the environment
913# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
914# this default value
915export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
916
917#
918# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
919# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
920export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
921
922#
923# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
924# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
925# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
926#
927export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
928
929#
930# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
931# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
932# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
933#
934
935MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
936export MODLIB
937
938#
939# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
940# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
941# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
942# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
943
944ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
945ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
946mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
947else
948mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
949endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
950else
951mod_strip_cmd = true
952endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
953export mod_strip_cmd
954
955# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
956# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
957# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
958
959mod_compress_cmd = true
960ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
961  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
962    mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
963  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
964  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
965    mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
966  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
967endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
968export mod_compress_cmd
969
970ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
971$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
972
973mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
974else
975mod_sign_cmd = true
976endif
977export mod_sign_cmd
978
979HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
980
981ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
982  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
983		echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
984  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
985    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
986  else
987    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
988    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
989  endif
990endif
991
992PHONY += prepare0
993
994ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
995core-y		+= kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
996
997vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
998		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
999		     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
1000
1001vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1002		     $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-) $(core-) \
1003			$(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
1004
1005init-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1006core-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1007drivers-y	:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1008net-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
1009libs-y1		:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
1010libs-y2		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1011virt-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
1012
1013# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
1014export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
1015			      $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
1016export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
1017export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1018export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
1019# used by scripts/package/Makefile
1020export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
1021
1022vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1023
1024# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1025PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
1026autoksyms_recursive: $(vmlinux-deps)
1027ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1028	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
1029	  "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1030endif
1031
1032# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1033# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1034# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1035ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1036  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1037endif
1038
1039autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1040
1041$(autoksyms_h):
1042	$(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1043	$(Q)touch $@
1044
1045ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1046
1047# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1048cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1049	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;    \
1050	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1051
1052vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1053	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1054
1055targets := vmlinux
1056
1057# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1058# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1059$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1060
1061# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1062# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1063# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1064# make menuconfig etc.
1065# Error messages still appears in the original language
1066
1067PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
1068$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare
1069	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
1070
1071filechk_kernel.release = \
1072	echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1073
1074# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1075include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
1076	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1077
1078# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1079# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1080# in parallel
1081PHONY += scripts
1082scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
1083	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1084
1085# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1086# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1087# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1088# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1089# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1090
1091PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare1 prepare3
1092
1093# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1094# and if so do:
1095# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1096prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1097ifneq ($(srctree),.)
1098	@$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1099	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
1100		 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
1101		 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
1102		echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1103		echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1104		/bin/false; \
1105	fi;
1106endif
1107
1108prepare1: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) \
1109						include/generated/utsrelease.h
1110	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1111
1112archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts
1113
1114prepare0: archprepare
1115	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
1116	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1117
1118# All the preparing..
1119prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1120
1121# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1122asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1123
1124PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1125asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1126	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1127	generic=include/asm-generic
1128uapi-asm-generic:
1129	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1130	generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
1131
1132PHONY += prepare-objtool
1133prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1134ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1135ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1136	@echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1137	@false
1138else
1139	@echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1140endif
1141endif
1142
1143# Generate some files
1144# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1145
1146# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1147# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1148
1149uts_len := 64
1150define filechk_utsrelease.h
1151	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1152	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
1153	  exit 1;                                                         \
1154	fi;                                                               \
1155	echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
1156endef
1157
1158define filechk_version.h
1159	echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
1160	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1161	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
1162endef
1163
1164$(version_h): FORCE
1165	$(call filechk,version.h)
1166	$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1167
1168include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1169	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1170
1171PHONY += headerdep
1172headerdep:
1173	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1174	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1175
1176# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1177# Kernel headers
1178
1179#Default location for installed headers
1180export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1181
1182quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1183      cmd_headers_install = \
1184	mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1185	rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1186	usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
1187
1188PHONY += headers_install
1189headers_install: headers
1190	$(call cmd,headers_install)
1191
1192PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1193
1194hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
1195
1196PHONY += headers
1197headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1198	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1199	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1200	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1201	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
1202
1203PHONY += headers_check
1204headers_check: headers
1205	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1206	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1207
1208ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
1209prepare: headers
1210endif
1211
1212ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1213all: headers_check
1214endif
1215
1216PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1217scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1218	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1219
1220# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1221# Kernel selftest
1222
1223PHONY += kselftest
1224kselftest:
1225	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1226
1227PHONY += kselftest-clean
1228kselftest-clean:
1229	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
1230
1231PHONY += kselftest-merge
1232kselftest-merge:
1233	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1234	$(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
1235		xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
1236	+$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1237
1238# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1239# Devicetree files
1240
1241ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1242dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1243endif
1244
1245ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1246
1247%.dtb: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1248	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1249
1250PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dt_binding_check
1251dtbs dtbs_check: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1252	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1253
1254dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
1255dtbs_check: dt_binding_check
1256
1257dtbs_install:
1258	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)
1259
1260ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1261all: dtbs
1262endif
1263
1264endif
1265
1266PHONY += scripts_dtc
1267scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1268	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1269
1270dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1271	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1272
1273# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1274# Modules
1275
1276ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1277
1278# By default, build modules as well
1279
1280all: modules
1281
1282# Build modules
1283#
1284# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1285# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
1286# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1287
1288PHONY += modules
1289modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1290	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1291	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1292	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1293	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh
1294
1295modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1296	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1297
1298%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
1299	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1300
1301
1302# Target to prepare building external modules
1303PHONY += modules_prepare
1304modules_prepare: prepare
1305
1306# Target to install modules
1307PHONY += modules_install
1308modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1309
1310PHONY += _modinst_
1311_modinst_:
1312	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1313	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1314	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1315	@ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1316	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1317		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1318		ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1319	fi
1320	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1321	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1322	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
1323	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1324
1325# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1326# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
1327# boot script depmod is the master version.
1328PHONY += _modinst_post
1329_modinst_post: _modinst_
1330	$(call cmd,depmod)
1331
1332ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1333PHONY += modules_sign
1334modules_sign:
1335	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1336endif
1337
1338else # CONFIG_MODULES
1339
1340# Modules not configured
1341# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1342
1343PHONY += modules modules_install
1344modules modules_install:
1345	@echo >&2
1346	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1347	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1348	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1349	@echo >&2
1350	@exit 1
1351
1352endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1353
1354###
1355# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1356# make clean     Delete most generated files
1357#                Leave enough to build external modules
1358# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1359# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1360
1361# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1362CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR) include/ksym
1363CLEAN_FILES += modules.builtin.modinfo
1364
1365# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1366MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1367		  arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1368MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
1369		  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1370		  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509	\
1371		  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid	\
1372		  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1373
1374# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1375#
1376clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1377clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1378clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs))
1379
1380PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1381$(clean-dirs):
1382	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1383
1384vmlinuxclean:
1385	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1386	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1387
1388clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1389
1390# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1391#
1392mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1393mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1394mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1395
1396PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
1397$(mrproper-dirs):
1398	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1399
1400mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
1401	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1402	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1403
1404# distclean
1405#
1406PHONY += distclean
1407
1408distclean: mrproper
1409	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1410		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1411		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1412		-o -name 'core' \) \
1413		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1414
1415
1416# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1417# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1418package-dir	:= scripts/package
1419
1420%src-pkg: FORCE
1421	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1422%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1423	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1424
1425
1426# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1427# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1428
1429boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1430boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1431board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1432board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1433
1434PHONY += help
1435help:
1436	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1437	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1438	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1439	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1440	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1441	@echo  ''
1442	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
1443	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1444	@echo  ''
1445	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
1446	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1447	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
1448	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1449	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1450	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1451	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1452	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1453	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1454	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1455	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1456	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1457	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1458	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
1459	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1460	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1461	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1462	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1463	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1464	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1465	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1466	 echo  ''
1467	@echo  'Static analysers:'
1468	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1469	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1470	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1471	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1472	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1473	@echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1474	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1475	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1476	@echo  ''
1477	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1478	@echo  '  kselftest       - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1479	@echo  '                    Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1480	@echo  '                    running kselftest on it'
1481	@echo  '  kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1482	@echo  '  kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1483	@echo  '                    .config.'
1484	@echo  ''
1485	@$(if $(dtstree), \
1486		echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1487		echo '* dtbs            - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1488		echo '  dtbs_install    - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1489		echo '')
1490
1491	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1492	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
1493	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
1494	@echo  ''
1495	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1496	@$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1497	@echo  ''
1498	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1499	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1500	@echo  ''
1501	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1502	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1503		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1504	@echo  ''
1505	@$(if $(boards), \
1506		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1507		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1508		echo '')
1509	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
1510		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1511		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1512		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1513		echo '')
1514
1515	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1516	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1517	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1518	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1519	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1520	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1521	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1522	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1523	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1524	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1525	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1526	@echo  ''
1527	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1528	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1529
1530
1531help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1532
1533help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1534
1535boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1536
1537$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1538	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1539	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1540		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1541		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1542		echo '')
1543
1544
1545# Documentation targets
1546# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1547DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1548	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1549PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1550$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1551	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1552
1553# Misc
1554# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1555
1556PHONY += scripts_gdb
1557scripts_gdb: prepare0
1558	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
1559	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1560
1561ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1562all: scripts_gdb
1563endif
1564
1565else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1566
1567###
1568# External module support.
1569# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1570# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1571# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1572# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1573# be used.
1574#
1575# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1576# modules.
1577# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1578# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1579# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1580# make M=dir modules_install
1581#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1582#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1583
1584# We are always building modules
1585KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1586
1587PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1588$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1589	@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1590	echo; \
1591	echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1592	echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1593	echo )
1594
1595module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1596PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1597$(module-dirs): prepare $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1598	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1599
1600modules: $(module-dirs)
1601	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1602	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1603
1604PHONY += modules_install
1605modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1606
1607install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1608PHONY += _emodinst_
1609_emodinst_:
1610	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1611	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1612
1613PHONY += _emodinst_post
1614_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1615	$(call cmd,depmod)
1616
1617clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1618
1619PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1620$(clean-dirs):
1621	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1622
1623clean:	rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1624clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1625
1626PHONY += help
1627help:
1628	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
1629	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1630	@echo  ''
1631	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1632	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1633	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1634	@echo  ''
1635
1636PHONY += prepare
1637prepare:
1638	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1639endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1640
1641clean: $(clean-dirs)
1642	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1643	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1644	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1645		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1646		-o -name '*.ko.*' \
1647		-o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
1648		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1649		-o -name '*.su'  \
1650		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1651		-o -name '*.hdrtest.c' \
1652		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1653		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1654		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1655		-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1656		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1657		-o -name '*.ll' \
1658		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1659
1660# Generate tags for editors
1661# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1662quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1663      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1664
1665tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1666	$(call cmd,tags)
1667
1668# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1669# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1670
1671PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1672
1673includecheck:
1674	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1675		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1676		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1677
1678versioncheck:
1679	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1680		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1681		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1682
1683coccicheck:
1684	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1685
1686namespacecheck:
1687	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1688
1689export_report:
1690	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1691
1692PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1693
1694# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1695# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1696# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1697# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1698ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1699CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1700else
1701CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1702endif
1703checkstack:
1704	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1705	$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1706
1707kernelrelease:
1708	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1709
1710kernelversion:
1711	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1712
1713image_name:
1714	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1715
1716# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1717
1718ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
1719tools_silent=s
1720endif
1721
1722tools/: FORCE
1723	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1724	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1725
1726tools/%: FORCE
1727	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1728	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1729
1730# Single targets
1731# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1732# Single targets are compatible with:
1733# - build with mixed source and output
1734# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1735# - external modules
1736#
1737#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1738#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1739
1740build-target = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)$@
1741build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(build-target)))
1742
1743%.i: prepare FORCE
1744	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1745%.ll: prepare FORCE
1746	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1747%.lst: prepare FORCE
1748	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1749%.o: prepare FORCE
1750	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1751%.s: prepare FORCE
1752	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1753%.symtypes: prepare FORCE
1754	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1755%.ko: %.o
1756	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1757
1758# Modules
1759PHONY += /
1760/: ./
1761
1762%/: prepare FORCE
1763	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=1 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1764
1765# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1766# ===========================================================================
1767
1768quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1769      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1770
1771quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1772      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1773
1774# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1775quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1776      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1777                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1778
1779# Create temporary dir for module support files
1780# clean it up only when building all modules
1781cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1782                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1783
1784# read saved command lines for existing targets
1785existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1786
1787-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
1788
1789endif   # ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1790endif   # ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1791endif   # need-sub-make
1792
1793PHONY += FORCE
1794FORCE:
1795
1796# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1797# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1798.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1799