xref: /openbmc/linux/Makefile (revision 9d749629)
1VERSION = 3
2PATCHLEVEL = 8
3SUBLEVEL = 0
4EXTRAVERSION =
5NAME = Unicycling Gorilla
6
7# *DOCUMENTATION*
8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9# More info can be located in ./README
10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
13# Do not:
14# o  use make's built-in rules and variables
15#    (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
16# o  print "Entering directory ...";
17MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
18
19# Avoid funny character set dependencies
20unexport LC_ALL
21LC_COLLATE=C
22LC_NUMERIC=C
23export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
24
25# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
26# to get the ordering right.
27#
28# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
29# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
30# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
31# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
32# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
33# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
34# is now up to date.
35#
36# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
37# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
38# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
39# prepare rule.
40
41# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
42# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
43
44ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
45  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
46endif
47ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
48  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
49endif
50
51# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
52# C compilation.
53#
54# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
55# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
56# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
57#
58# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
59# where to get the "sparse" utility.
60
61ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
62  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
63endif
64ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
65  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
66endif
67
68# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
69# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
70# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
71ifdef SUBDIRS
72  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
73endif
74
75ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
76  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
77endif
78
79# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
80# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
81# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
82# 1) O=
83# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
84#
85# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
86# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
87# where the output files shall be placed.
88# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
89# make
90#
91# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
92# variable.
93
94
95# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
96# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
97ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
98
99# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
100# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
101ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
102  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
103endif
104
105ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
106  export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
107endif
108
109# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
110PHONY := _all
111_all:
112
113# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
114$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
115
116ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
117# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
118# check that the output directory actually exists
119saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
120KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
121$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
122     $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
123
124PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
125
126$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
127	@:
128
129sub-make: FORCE
130	$(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
131	KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
132	KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
133	$(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
134
135# Leave processing to above invocation of make
136skip-makefile := 1
137endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
138endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
139
140# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
141ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
142
143# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
144# but instead _all depend on modules
145PHONY += all
146ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
147_all: all
148else
149_all: modules
150endif
151
152srctree		:= $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
153objtree		:= $(CURDIR)
154src		:= $(srctree)
155obj		:= $(objtree)
156
157VPATH		:= $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
158
159export srctree objtree VPATH
160
161
162# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is.  That is set
163# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
164# line overrides the setting of ARCH below.  If a native build is happening,
165# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
166# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
167
168SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
169				  -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
170				  -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
171				  -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
172				  -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
173				  -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
174
175# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
176# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
177#
178# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
179# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
180# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
181# make ARCH=ia64
182# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
183# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
184
185# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
186# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
187# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
188# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
189# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
190# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
191# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
192# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
193# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
194# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
195export KBUILD_BUILDHOST := $(SUBARCH)
196ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
197CROSS_COMPILE	?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
198
199# Architecture as present in compile.h
200UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
201SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
202
203# Additional ARCH settings for x86
204ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
205        SRCARCH := x86
206endif
207ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
208        SRCARCH := x86
209endif
210
211# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
212ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
213       SRCARCH := sparc
214endif
215ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
216       SRCARCH := sparc
217endif
218
219# Additional ARCH settings for sh
220ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
221       SRCARCH := sh
222endif
223
224# Additional ARCH settings for tile
225ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
226       SRCARCH := tile
227endif
228ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
229       SRCARCH := tile
230endif
231
232# Where to locate arch specific headers
233hdr-arch  := $(SRCARCH)
234
235KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
236export KCONFIG_CONFIG
237
238# SHELL used by kbuild
239CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
240	  else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
241	  else echo sh; fi ; fi)
242
243HOSTCC       = gcc
244HOSTCXX      = g++
245HOSTCFLAGS   = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
246HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
247
248# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
249# Normally, just do built-in.
250
251KBUILD_MODULES :=
252KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
253
254#	If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
255#	When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
256#	the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
257#	make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
258
259ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
260  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
261endif
262
263#	If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
264#	in addition to whatever we do anyway.
265#	Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
266
267ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
268  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
269endif
270
271ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
272  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
273endif
274
275export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
276export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
277
278# Beautify output
279# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
280#
281# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
282# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
283# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
284#
285#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
286#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
287#
288# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
289# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
290# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
291# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
292#
293# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
294# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
295#
296#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
297#
298# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
299# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
300
301ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
302  quiet =
303  Q =
304else
305  quiet=quiet_
306  Q = @
307endif
308
309# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
310# commands
311
312ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
313  quiet=silent_
314endif
315
316export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
317
318
319# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
320MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
321
322# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
323$(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
324include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
325
326# Make variables (CC, etc...)
327
328AS		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
329LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
330CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
331CPP		= $(CC) -E
332AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
333NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
334STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
335OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
336OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
337AWK		= awk
338GENKSYMS	= scripts/genksyms/genksyms
339INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
340DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
341PERL		= perl
342CHECK		= sparse
343
344CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
345		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
346CFLAGS_MODULE   =
347AFLAGS_MODULE   =
348LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
349CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
350AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
351CFLAGS_GCOV	= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
352
353
354# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
355USERINCLUDE    := \
356		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
357		-Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
358		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
359		-Iinclude/generated/uapi \
360                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
361
362# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
363# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
364LINUXINCLUDE    := \
365		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
366		-Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
367		$(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
368		-Iinclude \
369		$(USERINCLUDE)
370
371KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
372
373KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
374		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
375		   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
376		   -Wno-format-security \
377		   -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
378KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
379KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
380KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__
381KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
382KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
383KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
384
385# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
386KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
387KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
388
389export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
390export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
391export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
392export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE
393export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
394
395export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
396export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
397export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
398export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
399export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
400export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
401
402# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
403# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
404# even be read-only.
405export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
406
407# Files to ignore in find ... statements
408
409RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS \
410		   -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
411export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
412			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
413
414# ===========================================================================
415# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
416
417# Basic helpers built in scripts/
418PHONY += scripts_basic
419scripts_basic:
420	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
421	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
422
423# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
424scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
425
426PHONY += outputmakefile
427# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
428# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
429# output directory.
430outputmakefile:
431ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
432	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
433	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
434	    $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
435endif
436
437# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
438PHONY += asm-generic
439asm-generic:
440	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
441	            src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
442	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
443	            src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
444
445# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
446# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
447# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
448# mixing *config targets and build targets.
449# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
450# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
451# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
452
453version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
454
455no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
456			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
457			 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
458			 kernelversion %src-pkg
459
460config-targets := 0
461mixed-targets  := 0
462dot-config     := 1
463
464ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
465	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
466		dot-config := 0
467	endif
468endif
469
470ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
471        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
472                config-targets := 1
473                ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
474                        mixed-targets := 1
475                endif
476        endif
477endif
478
479ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
480# ===========================================================================
481# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
482# Handle them one by one.
483
484%:: FORCE
485	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
486
487else
488ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
489# ===========================================================================
490# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
491# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
492
493# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
494# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
495# used for 'make defconfig'
496include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
497export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
498
499config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
500	$(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
501	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
502
503%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
504	$(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
505	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
506
507else
508# ===========================================================================
509# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
510# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
511
512ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
513# Additional helpers built in scripts/
514# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
515# in parallel
516PHONY += scripts
517scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
518	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
519
520# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
521init-y		:= init/
522drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/ firmware/
523net-y		:= net/
524libs-y		:= lib/
525core-y		:= usr/
526endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
527
528ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
529# Read in config
530-include include/config/auto.conf
531
532ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
533# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
534# oldconfig if changes are detected.
535-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
536
537# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
538$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
539
540# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
541# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
542# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
543# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
544include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
545	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
546else
547# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
548# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
549PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
550
551include/config/auto.conf:
552	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
553	echo >&2;							\
554	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
555	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
556	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
557	echo >&2 ;							\
558	/bin/false)
559
560endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
561
562else
563# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
564include/config/auto.conf: ;
565endif # $(dot-config)
566
567# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
568# command line.
569# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
570# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
571all: vmlinux
572
573ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
574KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -Os
575else
576KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -O2
577endif
578
579include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
580
581ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
582# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
583# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
584# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
585# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
586KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
587                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
588                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
589endif
590
591ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
592KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
593endif
594
595# Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
596ifndef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
597KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
598endif
599
600# This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
601# Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
602KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
603
604ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
605KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
606else
607# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
608# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
609# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
610# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
611# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
612ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
613KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
614endif
615endif
616
617ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
618KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -g
619KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -gdwarf-2
620endif
621
622ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
623KBUILD_CFLAGS 	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly)
624endif
625
626ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
627ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
628CC_USING_FENTRY	:= $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
629endif
630KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -pg $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
631KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
632ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
633	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
634		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
635		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
636	endif
637endif
638endif
639
640# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
641ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
642KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
643endif
644
645# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
646NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
647CHECKFLAGS     += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
648
649# warn about C99 declaration after statement
650KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
651
652# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
653KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
654
655# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
656KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
657
658# conserve stack if available
659KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
660
661# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
662KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
663
664# check for 'asm goto'
665ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
666	KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
667endif
668
669# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
670KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
671KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
672KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
673
674# Use --build-id when available.
675LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
676			      $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
677KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
678LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
679
680ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
681LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
682endif
683
684# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
685# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
686# set in the environment
687# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
688# this default value
689export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
690
691#
692# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
693# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
694export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
695
696#
697# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
698# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
699# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
700#
701
702MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
703export MODLIB
704
705#
706#  INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
707#  stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
708#  the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
709#  INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
710
711ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
712ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
713mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
714else
715mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
716endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
717else
718mod_strip_cmd = true
719endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
720export mod_strip_cmd
721
722
723ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG),y)
724MODSECKEY = ./signing_key.priv
725MODPUBKEY = ./signing_key.x509
726export MODPUBKEY
727mod_sign_cmd = perl $(srctree)/scripts/sign-file $(MODSECKEY) $(MODPUBKEY)
728else
729mod_sign_cmd = true
730endif
731export mod_sign_cmd
732
733
734ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
735core-y		+= kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
736
737vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
738		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
739		     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
740
741vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
742		     $(init-n) $(init-) \
743		     $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
744		     $(net-n)  $(net-)  $(libs-n)    $(libs-))))
745
746init-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
747core-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
748drivers-y	:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
749net-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
750libs-y1		:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
751libs-y2		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
752libs-y		:= $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
753
754# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
755export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
756export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
757export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
758export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
759
760vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
761
762# Final link of vmlinux
763      cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
764quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK    $@
765
766# Include targets which we want to
767# execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
768vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
769ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
770	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
771endif
772ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
773	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
774endif
775ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
776	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
777endif
778	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
779
780# The actual objects are generated when descending,
781# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
782$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
783
784# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
785# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
786# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
787# make menuconfig etc.
788# Error messages still appears in the original language
789
790PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
791$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
792	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
793
794# Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
795include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
796	$(Q)rm -f $@
797	$(Q)echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" > $@
798
799
800# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
801# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
802# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
803# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
804# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
805
806# Listed in dependency order
807PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
808
809# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
810# and if so do:
811# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
812prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
813ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
814	@$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
815	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
816		echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
817		echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
818		/bin/false; \
819	fi;
820endif
821
822# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
823prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
824
825prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
826                   include/config/auto.conf
827	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
828
829archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
830
831prepare0: archprepare FORCE
832	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
833
834# All the preparing..
835prepare: prepare0
836
837# Generate some files
838# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
839
840# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
841# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
842
843uts_len := 64
844define filechk_utsrelease.h
845	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
846	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
847	  exit 1;                                                         \
848	fi;                                                               \
849	(echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
850endef
851
852define filechk_version.h
853	(echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
854	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
855	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
856endef
857
858$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
859	$(call filechk,version.h)
860
861include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
862	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
863
864PHONY += headerdep
865headerdep:
866	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
867	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
868
869# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
870
871PHONY += depend dep
872depend dep:
873	@echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
874
875# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
876# Firmware install
877INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
878export INSTALL_FW_PATH
879
880PHONY += firmware_install
881firmware_install: FORCE
882	@mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
883	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
884
885# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
886# Kernel headers
887
888#Default location for installed headers
889export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
890
891hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
892
893# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
894hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
895
896PHONY += archheaders
897archheaders:
898
899PHONY += archscripts
900archscripts:
901
902PHONY += __headers
903__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
904	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
905
906PHONY += headers_install_all
907headers_install_all:
908	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
909
910PHONY += headers_install
911headers_install: __headers
912	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
913	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
914	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
915	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
916
917PHONY += headers_check_all
918headers_check_all: headers_install_all
919	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
920
921PHONY += headers_check
922headers_check: headers_install
923	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
924	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
925
926# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
927# Modules
928
929ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
930
931# By default, build modules as well
932
933all: modules
934
935#	Build modules
936#
937#	A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
938#	duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
939#	using awk while concatenating to the final file.
940
941PHONY += modules
942modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
943	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
944	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
945	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
946	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
947
948modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
949	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
950
951%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
952	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
953
954
955# Target to prepare building external modules
956PHONY += modules_prepare
957modules_prepare: prepare scripts
958
959# Target to install modules
960PHONY += modules_install
961modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
962
963PHONY += _modinst_
964_modinst_:
965	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
966	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
967	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
968	@ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
969	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
970		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
971		ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
972	fi
973	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
974	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
975	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
976
977# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
978# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
979# boot script depmod is the master version.
980PHONY += _modinst_post
981_modinst_post: _modinst_
982	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
983	$(call cmd,depmod)
984
985ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
986PHONY += modules_sign
987modules_sign:
988	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
989endif
990
991else # CONFIG_MODULES
992
993# Modules not configured
994# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
995
996modules modules_install: FORCE
997	@echo >&2
998	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
999	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1000	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1001	@echo >&2
1002	@exit 1
1003
1004endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1005
1006###
1007# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1008# make clean     Delete most generated files
1009#                Leave enough to build external modules
1010# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1011# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1012
1013# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1014CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR)
1015
1016# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1017MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1018                  arch/*/include/generated
1019MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version $(version_h) \
1020		  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1021		  signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 x509.genkey		\
1022		  extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid		\
1023		  signing_key.x509.signer
1024
1025# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1026#
1027clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1028clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1029clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1030
1031PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1032$(clean-dirs):
1033	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1034
1035vmlinuxclean:
1036	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1037
1038clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1039
1040# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1041#
1042mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1043mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1044mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1045
1046PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1047$(mrproper-dirs):
1048	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1049
1050mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1051	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1052	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1053
1054# distclean
1055#
1056PHONY += distclean
1057
1058distclean: mrproper
1059	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1060		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1061		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1062		-o -name '.*.rej' \
1063		-o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1064		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1065
1066
1067# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1068# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1069# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1070package-dir	:= $(srctree)/scripts/package
1071
1072%src-pkg: FORCE
1073	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1074%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1075	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1076rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1077	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1078
1079
1080# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1081# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1082
1083boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1084boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1085board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1086board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1087
1088help:
1089	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1090	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1091	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1092	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1093	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1094	@echo  ''
1095	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
1096	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1097	@echo  ''
1098	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
1099	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1100	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
1101	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1102	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1103	@echo  '  firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1104	@echo  '                    (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1105	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1106	@echo  '  dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
1107	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1108	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1109	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1110	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1111	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
1112	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1113	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1114	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string'
1115	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1116	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1117	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1118	 echo  ''
1119	@echo  'Static analysers'
1120	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1121	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1122	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1123	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1124	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1125	@echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1126	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1127	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1128	@echo  ''
1129	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1130	@$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1131	@echo  ''
1132	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1133	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1134	@echo  ''
1135	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1136	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1137		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1138	@echo  ''
1139	@$(if $(boards), \
1140		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1141		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1142		echo '')
1143	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
1144		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1145		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1146		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1147		echo '')
1148
1149	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1150	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1151	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1152	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1153	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1154	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1155	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1156	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1157	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1158	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1159	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1160	@echo  ''
1161	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1162	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1163
1164
1165help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1166
1167help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1168
1169boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
1170
1171$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1172	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1173	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1174		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1175		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1176		echo '')
1177
1178
1179# Documentation targets
1180# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1181%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1182	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
1183	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1184
1185else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1186
1187###
1188# External module support.
1189# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1190# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1191# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1192# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1193# be used.
1194#
1195# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1196# modules.
1197# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1198# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1199# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1200# make M=dir modules_install
1201#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1202#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1203
1204# We are always building modules
1205KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1206PHONY += crmodverdir
1207crmodverdir:
1208	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1209
1210PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1211$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1212	@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1213	echo; \
1214	echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1215	echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1216	echo )
1217
1218module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1219PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1220$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1221	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1222
1223modules: $(module-dirs)
1224	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1225	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1226
1227PHONY += modules_install
1228modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1229
1230install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1231PHONY += _emodinst_
1232_emodinst_:
1233	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1234	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1235
1236PHONY += _emodinst_post
1237_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1238	$(call cmd,depmod)
1239
1240clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1241
1242PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1243$(clean-dirs):
1244	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1245
1246clean:	rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1247clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1248
1249help:
1250	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
1251	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1252	@echo  ''
1253	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1254	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1255	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1256	@echo  ''
1257
1258# Dummies...
1259PHONY += prepare scripts
1260prepare: ;
1261scripts: ;
1262endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1263
1264clean: $(clean-dirs)
1265	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1266	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1267	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1268		\( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1269		-o -name '*.ko.*' \
1270		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1271		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1272		-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1273		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1274
1275# Generate tags for editors
1276# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1277quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1278      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1279
1280tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1281	$(call cmd,tags)
1282
1283# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1284# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1285
1286PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1287
1288includecheck:
1289	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1290		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1291		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1292
1293versioncheck:
1294	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1295		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1296		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1297
1298coccicheck:
1299	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1300
1301namespacecheck:
1302	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1303
1304export_report:
1305	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1306
1307endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1308endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1309
1310PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
1311
1312# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1313# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1314# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1315# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1316ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1317CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1318else
1319CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1320endif
1321checkstack:
1322	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1323	$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1324
1325kernelrelease:
1326	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1327
1328kernelversion:
1329	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1330
1331# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1332tools/: FORCE
1333	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1334	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS= O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1335
1336tools/%: FORCE
1337	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1338	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS= O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1339
1340# Single targets
1341# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1342# Single targets are compatible with:
1343# - build with mixed source and output
1344# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1345# - external modules
1346#
1347#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1348#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1349
1350ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1351        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1352        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1353else
1354        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1355        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1356        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1357endif
1358
1359%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1360	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1361%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1362	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1363%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1364	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1365%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1366	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1367%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1368	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1369%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1370	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1371%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1372	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1373
1374# Modules
1375/: prepare scripts FORCE
1376	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1377	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1378	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1379%/: prepare scripts FORCE
1380	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1381	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1382	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1383%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1384	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1385	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1386	$(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1387	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1388
1389# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1390# ===========================================================================
1391
1392quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1393      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1394
1395quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1396      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1397
1398# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1399quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1400      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1401                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1402
1403# Create temporary dir for module support files
1404# clean it up only when building all modules
1405cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1406                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1407
1408# read all saved command lines
1409
1410targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1411cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1412
1413ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1414  $(cmd_files): ;	# Do not try to update included dependency files
1415  include $(cmd_files)
1416endif
1417
1418# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1419# Usage:
1420# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1421clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1422
1423endif	# skip-makefile
1424
1425PHONY += FORCE
1426FORCE:
1427
1428# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1429# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1430.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1431