xref: /openbmc/linux/Makefile (revision 42bc47b3)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2VERSION = 4
3PATCHLEVEL = 17
4SUBLEVEL = 0
5EXTRAVERSION =
6NAME = Merciless Moray
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
18# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
19#   (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
20# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
21MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
22
23# Avoid funny character set dependencies
24unexport LC_ALL
25LC_COLLATE=C
26LC_NUMERIC=C
27export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
28
29# Avoid interference with shell env settings
30unexport GREP_OPTIONS
31
32# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
33# to get the ordering right.
34#
35# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
36# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
37# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
38# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
39# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
40# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
41# is now up to date.
42#
43# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
44# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
45# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
46# prepare rule.
47
48# Beautify output
49# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
50#
51# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
52# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
53# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
54#
55#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
56#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
57#
58# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
59# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
60# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
61# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
62#
63# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
64# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
65#
66#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
67#
68# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
70#
71# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
72# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
73
74ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
75  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
76endif
77ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
78  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
79endif
80
81ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
82  quiet =
83  Q =
84else
85  quiet=quiet_
86  Q = @
87endif
88
89# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
90# commands
91
92ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
93  quiet=silent_
94  tools_silent=s
95endif
96
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
99# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
100# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
101# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
102# 1) O=
103# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
104#
105# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
106# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
107# where the output files shall be placed.
108# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
109# make
110#
111# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
112# variable.
113
114# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
115# it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
116ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
117
118# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
119# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
122endif
123
124# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
125$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
126
127ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
128  $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
129endif
130
131ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
132# check that the output directory actually exists
133saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
134KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
135								&& pwd)
136$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
137     $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
138
139PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
140
141$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
142	@:
143
144# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
145sub-make:
146	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
147	-f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
148
149# Leave processing to above invocation of make
150skip-makefile := 1
151endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
152endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
153
154# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
155ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
156
157# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
158# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
159# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
160MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
161
162# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
163# C compilation.
164#
165# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
166# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
167# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
168#
169# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
170# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
171
172ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
173  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
174endif
175ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
176  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
177endif
178
179# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
180# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
181# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
182ifdef SUBDIRS
183  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
184endif
185
186ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
187  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
188endif
189
190ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
191        # building in the source tree
192        srctree := .
193else
194        ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
195                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
196                srctree := ..
197        else
198                srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
199        endif
200endif
201
202export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC
203
204objtree		:= .
205src		:= $(srctree)
206obj		:= $(objtree)
207
208VPATH		:= $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
209
210export srctree objtree VPATH
211
212# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
213# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
214# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
215# mixing *config targets and build targets.
216# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
217# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
218# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
219
220version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
221old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
222
223clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
224no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
225			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
226			 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
227			 kernelversion %src-pkg
228
229config-targets := 0
230mixed-targets  := 0
231dot-config     := 1
232
233ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
234	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
235		dot-config := 0
236	endif
237endif
238
239ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
240        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
241                config-targets := 1
242                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
243                        mixed-targets := 1
244                endif
245        endif
246endif
247
248# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
249ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
250        ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
251                mixed-targets := 1
252        endif
253endif
254
255# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
256ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
257        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
258	        mixed-targets := 1
259        endif
260endif
261
262ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
263# ===========================================================================
264# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
265# Handle them one by one.
266
267PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
268
269$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
270	@:
271
272__build_one_by_one:
273	$(Q)set -e; \
274	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
275		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
276	done
277
278else
279
280# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
281scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
282include scripts/Kbuild.include
283
284# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
285KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
286KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
287export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
288
289# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is.  That is set
290# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
291# line overrides the setting of ARCH below.  If a native build is happening,
292# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
293# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
294
295SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
296				  -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
297				  -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
298				  -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
299				  -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
300				  -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ \
301				  -e s/riscv.*/riscv/)
302
303# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
304# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
305#
306# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
307# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
308# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
309# make ARCH=ia64
310# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
311# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
312
313# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
314# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
315# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
316# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
317# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
318# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
319# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
320# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
321ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
322
323# Architecture as present in compile.h
324UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
325SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
326
327# Additional ARCH settings for x86
328ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
329        SRCARCH := x86
330endif
331ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
332        SRCARCH := x86
333endif
334
335# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
336ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
337       SRCARCH := sparc
338endif
339ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
340       SRCARCH := sparc
341endif
342
343# Additional ARCH settings for sh
344ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
345       SRCARCH := sh
346endif
347
348KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
349export KCONFIG_CONFIG
350
351# SHELL used by kbuild
352CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
353	  else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
354	  else echo sh; fi ; fi)
355
356HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS)
357HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS)
358HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS)
359
360HOSTCC       = gcc
361HOSTCXX      = g++
362HOSTCFLAGS   := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
363		-fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
364HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
365HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS)
366HOST_LOADLIBES := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS)
367
368# Make variables (CC, etc...)
369AS		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
370LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
371CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
372CPP		= $(CC) -E
373AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
374NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
375STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
376OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
377OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
378LEX		= flex
379YACC		= bison
380AWK		= awk
381GENKSYMS	= scripts/genksyms/genksyms
382INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
383DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
384PERL		= perl
385PYTHON		= python
386PYTHON2		= python2
387PYTHON3		= python3
388CHECK		= sparse
389
390CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
391		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
392NOSTDINC_FLAGS  =
393CFLAGS_MODULE   =
394AFLAGS_MODULE   =
395LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
396CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
397AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
398LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
399
400# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
401USERINCLUDE    := \
402		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
403		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
404		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
405		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
406                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
407
408# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
409# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
410LINUXINCLUDE    := \
411		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
412		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
413		$(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
414		-I$(objtree)/include \
415		$(USERINCLUDE)
416
417KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__
418KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
419		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar \
420		   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
421		   -Wno-format-security \
422		   -std=gnu89
423KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
424KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
425KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
426KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
427KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
428KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
429LDFLAGS :=
430GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
431
432export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
433export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP HOSTLDFLAGS HOST_LOADLIBES
434export MAKE LEX YACC AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
435export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
436
437export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
438export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
439export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
440export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
441export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
442export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
443export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
444
445export CC_VERSION_TEXT := $(shell $(CC) --version | head -n 1)
446
447# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
448# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
449# even be read-only.
450export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
451
452# Files to ignore in find ... statements
453
454export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
455			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
456			  -prune -o
457export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
458			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
459
460# ===========================================================================
461# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
462
463# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
464PHONY += scripts_basic
465scripts_basic:
466	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
467	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
468
469# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
470scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
471
472PHONY += outputmakefile
473# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
474# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
475# output directory.
476outputmakefile:
477ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
478	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
479	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
480	    $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
481endif
482
483ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
484ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
485CLANG_TARGET	:= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
486GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))/..)
487endif
488ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
489CLANG_GCC_TC	:= --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
490endif
491KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
492KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
493KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
494KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
495endif
496
497RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
498RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
499RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
500export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
501
502KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
503KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
504
505# check for 'asm goto'
506ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
507  CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO := 1
508  KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
509  KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
510endif
511
512ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC)), y)
513  CC_CAN_LINK := y
514  export CC_CAN_LINK
515endif
516
517ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
518# ===========================================================================
519# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
520# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
521
522# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
523# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
524# used for 'make defconfig'
525include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
526export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
527
528config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
529	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
530
531%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
532	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
533
534else
535# ===========================================================================
536# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
537# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
538
539# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
540# but instead _all depend on modules
541PHONY += all
542ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
543_all: all
544else
545_all: modules
546endif
547
548# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
549# Normally, just do built-in.
550
551KBUILD_MODULES :=
552KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
553
554# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
555# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
556# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
557# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
558
559ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
560  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
561endif
562
563# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
564# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
565# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
566
567ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
568  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
569endif
570
571ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
572  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
573endif
574
575export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
576
577ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
578# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
579init-y		:= init/
580drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/ firmware/
581net-y		:= net/
582libs-y		:= lib/
583core-y		:= usr/
584virt-y		:= virt/
585endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
586
587ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
588# Read in config
589-include include/config/auto.conf
590
591ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
592# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
593# oldconfig if changes are detected.
594-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
595
596# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
597$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
598
599# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
600# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
601# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
602include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
603	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
604else
605# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
606# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
607PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
608
609include/config/auto.conf:
610	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
611	echo >&2;							\
612	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
613	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
614	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
615	echo >&2 ;							\
616	/bin/false)
617
618endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
619
620else
621# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
622include/config/auto.conf: ;
623endif # $(dot-config)
624
625# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
626# command line.
627# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
628# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
629all: vmlinux
630
631CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
632	$(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
633	$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
634export CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KCOV
635
636# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
637# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
638ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
639ARCH_AFLAGS :=
640ARCH_CFLAGS :=
641include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
642
643KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
644KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
645KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
646KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
647KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
648
649ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
650KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
651KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
652else
653ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
654KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
655else
656KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
657endif
658endif
659
660KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
661			$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
662
663# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
664KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
665
666include scripts/Makefile.kcov
667include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
668
669ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
670# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
671# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
672# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
673# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
674KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
675                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
676                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
677endif
678
679ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
680KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
681endif
682
683# This selects the stack protector compiler flag. Testing it is delayed
684# until after .config has been reprocessed, in the prepare-compiler-check
685# target.
686ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO
687  stackp-flag := $(call cc-option,-fstack-protector-strong,$(call cc-option,-fstack-protector))
688  stackp-name := AUTO
689else
690ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
691  stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
692  stackp-name := REGULAR
693else
694ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
695  stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
696  stackp-name := STRONG
697else
698  # If either there is no stack protector for this architecture or
699  # CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE is selected, we're done, and $(stackp-name)
700  # is empty, skipping all remaining stack protector tests.
701  #
702  # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
703  KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
704endif
705endif
706endif
707# Find arch-specific stack protector compiler sanity-checking script.
708ifdef stackp-name
709ifneq ($(stackp-flag),)
710  stackp-path := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-$(SRCARCH)_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
711  stackp-check := $(wildcard $(stackp-path))
712  # If the wildcard test matches a test script, run it to check functionality.
713  ifdef stackp-check
714    ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(stackp-check) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
715      stackp-broken := y
716    endif
717  endif
718  ifndef stackp-broken
719    # If the stack protector is functional, enable code that depends on it.
720    KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
721    # Either we've already detected the flag (for AUTO) or we'll fail the
722    # build in the prepare-compiler-check rule (for specific flag).
723    KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
724  else
725    # We have to make sure stack protector is unconditionally disabled if
726    # the compiler is broken (in case we're going to continue the build in
727    # AUTO mode).
728    KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
729  endif
730endif
731endif
732
733ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
734KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
735KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
736KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
737KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
738# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
739KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
740# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
741# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
742# See modpost pattern 2
743KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
744KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
745else
746
747# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
748# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
749KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
750endif
751
752KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
753ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
754KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
755else
756# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
757# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
758# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
759# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
760# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
761ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
762KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
763endif
764endif
765
766KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
767
768ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
769ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
770KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
771else
772KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -g
773endif
774KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
775endif
776ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
777KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
778endif
779
780ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
781KBUILD_CFLAGS 	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
782		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
783endif
784
785ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
786ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
787CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
788endif
789export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
790ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
791CC_USING_FENTRY	:= $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
792endif
793KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
794KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
795ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
796	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
797		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
798		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
799	endif
800endif
801endif
802
803# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
804ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
805KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
806endif
807
808ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
809KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL	+= $(call cc-option,-ffunction-sections,)
810KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL	+= $(call cc-option,-fdata-sections,)
811endif
812
813# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
814NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
815
816# warn about C99 declaration after statement
817KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
818
819# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
820KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
821
822# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
823KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
824
825# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
826# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
827# need to disable it here generally.
828KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
829
830# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
831# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
832KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
833
834# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
835KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
836
837# conserve stack if available
838KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
839
840# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
841KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
842
843# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
844KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
845
846# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
847KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
848
849# enforce correct pointer usage
850KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
851
852# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
853KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
854
855# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
856KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
857
858# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
859KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
860
861include scripts/Makefile.kasan
862include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
863include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
864
865# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
866# last assignments
867KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
868KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(ARCH_AFLAGS)   $(KAFLAGS)
869KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(ARCH_CFLAGS)   $(KCFLAGS)
870
871# Use --build-id when available.
872LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(call ld-option, --build-id)
873KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
874LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
875
876ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
877LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, --gc-sections,)
878endif
879
880ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
881LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
882endif
883
884# insure the checker run with the right endianness
885CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
886
887# the checker needs the correct machine size
888CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
889
890# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
891# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
892# set in the environment
893# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
894# this default value
895export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
896
897#
898# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
899# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
900export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
901
902#
903# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
904# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
905# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
906#
907export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
908
909#
910# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
911# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
912# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
913#
914
915MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
916export MODLIB
917
918#
919# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
920# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
921# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
922# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
923
924ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
925ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
926mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
927else
928mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
929endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
930else
931mod_strip_cmd = true
932endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
933export mod_strip_cmd
934
935# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
936# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
937# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
938
939mod_compress_cmd = true
940ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
941  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
942    mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
943  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
944  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
945    mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
946  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
947endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
948export mod_compress_cmd
949
950# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
951# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
952#
953INITRD_COMPRESS-y                  := gzip
954INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
955INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA)  := lzma
956INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ)    := xz
957INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO)   := lzo
958INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4)   := lz4
959# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
960# choose a sane default compression above.
961# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
962
963ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
964$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
965
966mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
967else
968mod_sign_cmd = true
969endif
970export mod_sign_cmd
971
972ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
973  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
974		echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
975  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
976    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
977  else
978    ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
979      $(error "Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
980    else
981      $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
982    endif
983    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
984    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
985  endif
986endif
987
988
989ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
990core-y		+= kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
991
992vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
993		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
994		     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
995
996vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
997		     $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
998
999init-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1000core-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1001drivers-y	:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1002net-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
1003libs-y1		:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
1004libs-y2		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1005virt-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
1006
1007# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
1008export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
1009export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
1010export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
1011export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1012export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
1013# used by scripts/package/Makefile
1014export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
1015
1016vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1017
1018# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1019PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
1020autoksyms_recursive: $(vmlinux-deps)
1021ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1022	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
1023	  "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1024endif
1025
1026# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1027# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1028# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1029ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1030  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1031endif
1032
1033autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1034
1035$(autoksyms_h):
1036	$(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1037	$(Q)touch $@
1038
1039ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1040
1041# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1042cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1043	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;    \
1044	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1045
1046vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1047ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1048	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
1049endif
1050ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1051	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1052endif
1053	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1054
1055# Build samples along the rest of the kernel
1056ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1057vmlinux-dirs += samples
1058endif
1059
1060# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1061# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1062$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1063
1064# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1065# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1066# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1067# make menuconfig etc.
1068# Error messages still appears in the original language
1069
1070PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
1071$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1072	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
1073
1074define filechk_kernel.release
1075	echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1076endef
1077
1078# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1079include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
1080	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1081
1082# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1083# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1084# in parallel
1085PHONY += scripts
1086scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
1087	 asm-generic gcc-plugins $(autoksyms_h)
1088	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1089
1090# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1091# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1092# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1093# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1094# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1095
1096# Listed in dependency order
1097PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
1098
1099# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1100# and if so do:
1101# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1102prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1103ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
1104	@$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1105	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
1106		echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1107		echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1108		/bin/false; \
1109	fi;
1110endif
1111
1112# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1113# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1114# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1115prepare2: prepare3 prepare-compiler-check outputmakefile asm-generic
1116
1117prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
1118                   include/config/auto.conf
1119	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1120
1121archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
1122
1123prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
1124	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1125
1126# All the preparing..
1127prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1128
1129# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1130PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1131asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1132	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1133	            src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
1134uapi-asm-generic:
1135	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1136	            src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
1137
1138PHONY += prepare-objtool
1139prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1140
1141# Check for CONFIG flags that require compiler support. Abort the build
1142# after .config has been processed, but before the kernel build starts.
1143#
1144# For security-sensitive CONFIG options, we don't want to fallback and/or
1145# silently change which compiler flags will be used, since that leads to
1146# producing kernels with different security feature characteristics
1147# depending on the compiler used. (For example, "But I selected
1148# CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
1149PHONY += prepare-compiler-check
1150prepare-compiler-check: FORCE
1151# Make sure compiler supports requested stack protector flag.
1152ifdef stackp-name
1153  # Warn about CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO having found no option.
1154  ifeq ($(stackp-flag),)
1155	@echo CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1156		  Compiler does not support any known stack-protector >&2
1157  else
1158  # Fail if specifically requested stack protector is missing.
1159  ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
1160	@echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1161		  $(stackp-flag) not supported by compiler >&2 && exit 1
1162  endif
1163  endif
1164endif
1165# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support. If a
1166# specific stack-protector was requested, fail the build, otherwise warn.
1167ifdef stackp-broken
1168  ifeq ($(stackp-name),AUTO)
1169	@echo CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1170                  $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken: disabling >&2
1171  else
1172	@echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1173                  $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken >&2 && exit 1
1174  endif
1175endif
1176	@:
1177
1178# Generate some files
1179# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1180
1181# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1182# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1183
1184uts_len := 64
1185define filechk_utsrelease.h
1186	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1187	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
1188	  exit 1;                                                         \
1189	fi;                                                               \
1190	(echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1191endef
1192
1193define filechk_version.h
1194	(echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
1195	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1196	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1197endef
1198
1199$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1200	$(call filechk,version.h)
1201	$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1202
1203include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1204	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1205
1206PHONY += headerdep
1207headerdep:
1208	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1209	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1210
1211# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1212# Kernel headers
1213
1214#Default location for installed headers
1215export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1216
1217# If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(SRCARCH)
1218hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(SRCARCH), dst=include)
1219
1220PHONY += archheaders
1221archheaders:
1222
1223PHONY += archscripts
1224archscripts:
1225
1226PHONY += __headers
1227__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1228	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1229
1230PHONY += headers_install_all
1231headers_install_all:
1232	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1233
1234PHONY += headers_install
1235headers_install: __headers
1236	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1237	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1238	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
1239	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
1240
1241PHONY += headers_check_all
1242headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1243	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1244
1245PHONY += headers_check
1246headers_check: headers_install
1247	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
1248	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1249
1250# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1251# Kernel selftest
1252
1253PHONY += kselftest
1254kselftest:
1255	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1256
1257PHONY += kselftest-clean
1258kselftest-clean:
1259	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
1260
1261PHONY += kselftest-merge
1262kselftest-merge:
1263	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1264	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1265		-m $(objtree)/.config \
1266		$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1267	+$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1268
1269# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1270# Modules
1271
1272ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1273
1274# By default, build modules as well
1275
1276all: modules
1277
1278# Build modules
1279#
1280# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1281# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
1282# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1283
1284PHONY += modules
1285modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1286	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1287	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1288	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1289
1290modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1291	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1292
1293%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1294	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1295
1296
1297# Target to prepare building external modules
1298PHONY += modules_prepare
1299modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1300
1301# Target to install modules
1302PHONY += modules_install
1303modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1304
1305PHONY += _modinst_
1306_modinst_:
1307	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1308	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1309	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1310	@ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1311	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1312		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1313		ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1314	fi
1315	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1316	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1317	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1318
1319# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1320# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
1321# boot script depmod is the master version.
1322PHONY += _modinst_post
1323_modinst_post: _modinst_
1324	$(call cmd,depmod)
1325
1326ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1327PHONY += modules_sign
1328modules_sign:
1329	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1330endif
1331
1332else # CONFIG_MODULES
1333
1334# Modules not configured
1335# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1336
1337PHONY += modules modules_install
1338modules modules_install:
1339	@echo >&2
1340	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1341	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1342	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1343	@echo >&2
1344	@exit 1
1345
1346endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1347
1348###
1349# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1350# make clean     Delete most generated files
1351#                Leave enough to build external modules
1352# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1353# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1354
1355# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1356CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR) include/ksym
1357
1358# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1359MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1360		  arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1361MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
1362		  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1363		  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509	\
1364		  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid	\
1365		  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1366
1367# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1368#
1369clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1370clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1371clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1372
1373PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1374$(clean-dirs):
1375	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1376
1377vmlinuxclean:
1378	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1379	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1380
1381clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1382
1383# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1384#
1385mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1386mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1387mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1388
1389PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1390$(mrproper-dirs):
1391	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1392
1393mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1394	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1395	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1396
1397# distclean
1398#
1399PHONY += distclean
1400
1401distclean: mrproper
1402	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1403		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1404		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1405		-o -name 'core' \) \
1406		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1407
1408
1409# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1410# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1411# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1412package-dir	:= scripts/package
1413
1414%src-pkg: FORCE
1415	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1416%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1417	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1418rpm: rpm-pkg
1419	@echo "  WARNING: \"rpm\" target will be removed after Linux 4.18"
1420	@echo "           Please use \"rpm-pkg\" instead."
1421
1422
1423# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1424# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1425
1426boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1427boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1428board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1429board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1430
1431PHONY += help
1432help:
1433	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1434	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1435	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1436	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1437	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1438	@echo  ''
1439	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
1440	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1441	@echo  ''
1442	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
1443	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1444	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
1445	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1446	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1447	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1448	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1449	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1450	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1451	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1452	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1453	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1454	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1455	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
1456	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1457	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1458	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1459	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1460	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1461	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1462	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1463	 echo  ''
1464	@echo  'Static analysers:'
1465	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1466	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1467	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1468	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1469	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1470	@echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1471	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1472	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1473	@echo  ''
1474	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1475	@echo  '  kselftest       - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1476	@echo  '                    Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1477	@echo  '                    running kselftest on it'
1478	@echo  '  kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1479	@echo  '  kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1480	@echo  '                    .config.'
1481	@echo  ''
1482	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1483	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
1484	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
1485	@echo  ''
1486	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1487	@$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1488	@echo  ''
1489	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1490	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1491	@echo  ''
1492	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1493	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1494		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1495	@echo  ''
1496	@$(if $(boards), \
1497		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1498		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1499		echo '')
1500	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
1501		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1502		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1503		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1504		echo '')
1505
1506	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1507	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1508	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1509	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1510	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1511	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1512	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1513	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1514	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1515	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1516	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1517	@echo  ''
1518	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1519	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1520
1521
1522help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1523
1524help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1525
1526boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1527
1528$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1529	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1530	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1531		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1532		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1533		echo '')
1534
1535
1536# Documentation targets
1537# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1538DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1539	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1540PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1541$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1542	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1543
1544else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1545
1546###
1547# External module support.
1548# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1549# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1550# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1551# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1552# be used.
1553#
1554# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1555# modules.
1556# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1557# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1558# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1559# make M=dir modules_install
1560#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1561#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1562
1563# We are always building modules
1564KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1565PHONY += crmodverdir
1566crmodverdir:
1567	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1568
1569PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1570$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1571	@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1572	echo; \
1573	echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1574	echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1575	echo )
1576
1577module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1578PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1579$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1580	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1581
1582modules: $(module-dirs)
1583	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1584	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1585
1586PHONY += modules_install
1587modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1588
1589install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1590PHONY += _emodinst_
1591_emodinst_:
1592	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1593	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1594
1595PHONY += _emodinst_post
1596_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1597	$(call cmd,depmod)
1598
1599clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1600
1601PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1602$(clean-dirs):
1603	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1604
1605clean:	rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1606clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1607
1608PHONY += help
1609help:
1610	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
1611	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1612	@echo  ''
1613	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1614	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1615	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1616	@echo  ''
1617
1618# Dummies...
1619PHONY += prepare scripts
1620prepare: ;
1621scripts: ;
1622endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1623
1624clean: $(clean-dirs)
1625	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1626	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1627	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1628		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1629		-o -name '*.ko.*' -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' \
1630		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1631		-o -name '*.su'  \
1632		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1633		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1634		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1635		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1636		-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1637		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1638		-o -name '*.ll' \
1639		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1640
1641# Generate tags for editors
1642# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1643quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1644      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1645
1646tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1647	$(call cmd,tags)
1648
1649# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1650# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1651
1652PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1653
1654includecheck:
1655	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1656		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1657		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1658
1659versioncheck:
1660	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1661		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1662		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1663
1664coccicheck:
1665	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1666
1667namespacecheck:
1668	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1669
1670export_report:
1671	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1672
1673endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1674endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1675
1676PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1677
1678# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1679# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1680# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1681# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1682ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1683CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1684else
1685CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1686endif
1687checkstack:
1688	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1689	$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1690
1691kernelrelease:
1692	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1693
1694kernelversion:
1695	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1696
1697image_name:
1698	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1699
1700# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1701tools/: FORCE
1702	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1703	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1704
1705tools/%: FORCE
1706	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1707	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1708
1709# Single targets
1710# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1711# Single targets are compatible with:
1712# - build with mixed source and output
1713# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1714# - external modules
1715#
1716#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1717#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1718
1719ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1720        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1721        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1722else
1723        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1724        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1725        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1726endif
1727
1728%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1729	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1730%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1731	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1732%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1733	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1734%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1735	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1736%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1737	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1738%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1739	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1740%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1741	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1742%.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1743	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1744
1745# Modules
1746/: prepare scripts FORCE
1747	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1748	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1749	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1750# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1751Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
1752%/: prepare scripts FORCE
1753	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1754	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1755	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1756%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1757	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1758	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1759	$(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1760	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1761
1762# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1763# ===========================================================================
1764
1765quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1766      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1767
1768quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1769      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1770
1771# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1772quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1773      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1774                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1775
1776# Create temporary dir for module support files
1777# clean it up only when building all modules
1778cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1779                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1780
1781# read all saved command lines
1782
1783cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(sort $(targets)),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1784
1785ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1786  $(cmd_files): ;	# Do not try to update included dependency files
1787  include $(cmd_files)
1788endif
1789
1790endif	# skip-makefile
1791
1792PHONY += FORCE
1793FORCE:
1794
1795# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1796# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1797.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1798