xref: /openbmc/linux/Documentation/sphinx/automarkup.py (revision 04eb94d526423ff082efce61f4f26b0369d0bfdd)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2# Copyright 2019 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
3#
4# Apply kernel-specific tweaks after the initial document processing
5# has been done.
6#
7from docutils import nodes
8from sphinx import addnodes
9from sphinx.environment import NoUri
10import re
11
12#
13# Regex nastiness.  Of course.
14# Try to identify "function()" that's not already marked up some
15# other way.  Sphinx doesn't like a lot of stuff right after a
16# :c:func: block (i.e. ":c:func:`mmap()`s" flakes out), so the last
17# bit tries to restrict matches to things that won't create trouble.
18#
19RE_function = re.compile(r'([\w_][\w\d_]+\(\))')
20
21#
22# Many places in the docs refer to common system calls.  It is
23# pointless to try to cross-reference them and, as has been known
24# to happen, somebody defining a function by these names can lead
25# to the creation of incorrect and confusing cross references.  So
26# just don't even try with these names.
27#
28Skipfuncs = [ 'open', 'close', 'read', 'write', 'fcntl', 'mmap'
29              'select', 'poll', 'fork', 'execve', 'clone', 'ioctl']
30
31#
32# Find all occurrences of function() and try to replace them with
33# appropriate cross references.
34#
35def markup_funcs(docname, app, node):
36    cdom = app.env.domains['c']
37    t = node.astext()
38    done = 0
39    repl = [ ]
40    for m in RE_function.finditer(t):
41        #
42        # Include any text prior to function() as a normal text node.
43        #
44        if m.start() > done:
45            repl.append(nodes.Text(t[done:m.start()]))
46        #
47        # Go through the dance of getting an xref out of the C domain
48        #
49        target = m.group(1)[:-2]
50        target_text = nodes.Text(target + '()')
51        xref = None
52        if target not in Skipfuncs:
53            lit_text = nodes.literal(classes=['xref', 'c', 'c-func'])
54            lit_text += target_text
55            pxref = addnodes.pending_xref('', refdomain = 'c',
56                                          reftype = 'function',
57                                          reftarget = target, modname = None,
58                                          classname = None)
59            #
60            # XXX The Latex builder will throw NoUri exceptions here,
61            # work around that by ignoring them.
62            #
63            try:
64                xref = cdom.resolve_xref(app.env, docname, app.builder,
65                                         'function', target, pxref, lit_text)
66            except NoUri:
67                xref = None
68        #
69        # Toss the xref into the list if we got it; otherwise just put
70        # the function text.
71        #
72        if xref:
73            repl.append(xref)
74        else:
75            repl.append(target_text)
76        done = m.end()
77    if done < len(t):
78        repl.append(nodes.Text(t[done:]))
79    return repl
80
81def auto_markup(app, doctree, name):
82    #
83    # This loop could eventually be improved on.  Someday maybe we
84    # want a proper tree traversal with a lot of awareness of which
85    # kinds of nodes to prune.  But this works well for now.
86    #
87    # The nodes.literal test catches ``literal text``, its purpose is to
88    # avoid adding cross-references to functions that have been explicitly
89    # marked with cc:func:.
90    #
91    for para in doctree.traverse(nodes.paragraph):
92        for node in para.traverse(nodes.Text):
93            if not isinstance(node.parent, nodes.literal):
94                node.parent.replace(node, markup_funcs(name, app, node))
95
96def setup(app):
97    app.connect('doctree-resolved', auto_markup)
98    return {
99        'parallel_read_safe': True,
100        'parallel_write_safe': True,
101        }
102