xref: /openbmc/linux/Documentation/scsi/hptiop.rst (revision d9fd5a71)
1.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2.. include:: <isonum.txt>
3
4======================================================
5Highpoint RocketRAID 3xxx/4xxx Adapter Driver (hptiop)
6======================================================
7
8Controller Register Map
9-----------------------
10
11For RR44xx Intel IOP based adapters, the controller IOP is accessed via PCI BAR0 and BAR2
12
13     ============== ==================================
14     BAR0 offset    Register
15     ============== ==================================
16            0x11C5C Link Interface IRQ Set
17            0x11C60 Link Interface IRQ Clear
18     ============== ==================================
19
20     ============== ==================================
21     BAR2 offset    Register
22     ============== ==================================
23            0x10    Inbound Message Register 0
24            0x14    Inbound Message Register 1
25            0x18    Outbound Message Register 0
26            0x1C    Outbound Message Register 1
27            0x20    Inbound Doorbell Register
28            0x24    Inbound Interrupt Status Register
29            0x28    Inbound Interrupt Mask Register
30            0x30    Outbound Interrupt Status Register
31            0x34    Outbound Interrupt Mask Register
32            0x40    Inbound Queue Port
33            0x44    Outbound Queue Port
34     ============== ==================================
35
36For Intel IOP based adapters, the controller IOP is accessed via PCI BAR0:
37
38     ============== ==================================
39     BAR0 offset    Register
40     ============== ==================================
41            0x10    Inbound Message Register 0
42            0x14    Inbound Message Register 1
43            0x18    Outbound Message Register 0
44            0x1C    Outbound Message Register 1
45            0x20    Inbound Doorbell Register
46            0x24    Inbound Interrupt Status Register
47            0x28    Inbound Interrupt Mask Register
48            0x30    Outbound Interrupt Status Register
49            0x34    Outbound Interrupt Mask Register
50            0x40    Inbound Queue Port
51            0x44    Outbound Queue Port
52     ============== ==================================
53
54For Marvell not Frey IOP based adapters, the IOP is accessed via PCI BAR0 and BAR1:
55
56     ============== ==================================
57     BAR0 offset    Register
58     ============== ==================================
59         0x20400    Inbound Doorbell Register
60         0x20404    Inbound Interrupt Mask Register
61         0x20408    Outbound Doorbell Register
62         0x2040C    Outbound Interrupt Mask Register
63     ============== ==================================
64
65     ============== ==================================
66     BAR1 offset    Register
67     ============== ==================================
68             0x0    Inbound Queue Head Pointer
69             0x4    Inbound Queue Tail Pointer
70             0x8    Outbound Queue Head Pointer
71             0xC    Outbound Queue Tail Pointer
72            0x10    Inbound Message Register
73            0x14    Outbound Message Register
74     0x40-0x1040    Inbound Queue
75     0x1040-0x2040  Outbound Queue
76     ============== ==================================
77
78For Marvell Frey IOP based adapters, the IOP is accessed via PCI BAR0 and BAR1:
79
80     ============== ==================================
81     BAR0 offset    Register
82     ============== ==================================
83             0x0    IOP configuration information.
84     ============== ==================================
85
86     ============== ===================================================
87     BAR1 offset    Register
88     ============== ===================================================
89          0x4000    Inbound List Base Address Low
90          0x4004    Inbound List Base Address High
91          0x4018    Inbound List Write Pointer
92          0x402C    Inbound List Configuration and Control
93          0x4050    Outbound List Base Address Low
94          0x4054    Outbound List Base Address High
95          0x4058    Outbound List Copy Pointer Shadow Base Address Low
96          0x405C    Outbound List Copy Pointer Shadow Base Address High
97          0x4088    Outbound List Interrupt Cause
98          0x408C    Outbound List Interrupt Enable
99         0x1020C    PCIe Function 0 Interrupt Enable
100         0x10400    PCIe Function 0 to CPU Message A
101         0x10420    CPU to PCIe Function 0 Message A
102         0x10480    CPU to PCIe Function 0 Doorbell
103         0x10484    CPU to PCIe Function 0 Doorbell Enable
104     ============== ===================================================
105
106
107I/O Request Workflow of Not Marvell Frey
108----------------------------------------
109
110All queued requests are handled via inbound/outbound queue port.
111A request packet can be allocated in either IOP or host memory.
112
113To send a request to the controller:
114
115    - Get a free request packet by reading the inbound queue port or
116      allocate a free request in host DMA coherent memory.
117
118      The value returned from the inbound queue port is an offset
119      relative to the IOP BAR0.
120
121      Requests allocated in host memory must be aligned on 32-bytes boundary.
122
123    - Fill the packet.
124
125    - Post the packet to IOP by writing it to inbound queue. For requests
126      allocated in IOP memory, write the offset to inbound queue port. For
127      requests allocated in host memory, write (0x80000000|(bus_addr>>5))
128      to the inbound queue port.
129
130    - The IOP process the request. When the request is completed, it
131      will be put into outbound queue. An outbound interrupt will be
132      generated.
133
134      For requests allocated in IOP memory, the request offset is posted to
135      outbound queue.
136
137      For requests allocated in host memory, (0x80000000|(bus_addr>>5))
138      is posted to the outbound queue. If IOP_REQUEST_FLAG_OUTPUT_CONTEXT
139      flag is set in the request, the low 32-bit context value will be
140      posted instead.
141
142    - The host read the outbound queue and complete the request.
143
144      For requests allocated in IOP memory, the host driver free the request
145      by writing it to the outbound queue.
146
147Non-queued requests (reset/flush etc) can be sent via inbound message
148register 0. An outbound message with the same value indicates the completion
149of an inbound message.
150
151
152I/O Request Workflow of Marvell Frey
153------------------------------------
154
155All queued requests are handled via inbound/outbound list.
156
157To send a request to the controller:
158
159    - Allocate a free request in host DMA coherent memory.
160
161      Requests allocated in host memory must be aligned on 32-bytes boundary.
162
163    - Fill the request with index of the request in the flag.
164
165      Fill a free inbound list unit with the physical address and the size of
166      the request.
167
168      Set up the inbound list write pointer with the index of previous unit,
169      round to 0 if the index reaches the supported count of requests.
170
171    - Post the inbound list writer pointer to IOP.
172
173    - The IOP process the request. When the request is completed, the flag of
174      the request with or-ed IOPMU_QUEUE_MASK_HOST_BITS will be put into a
175      free outbound list unit and the index of the outbound list unit will be
176      put into the copy pointer shadow register. An outbound interrupt will be
177      generated.
178
179    - The host read the outbound list copy pointer shadow register and compare
180      with previous saved read pointer N. If they are different, the host will
181      read the (N+1)th outbound list unit.
182
183      The host get the index of the request from the (N+1)th outbound list
184      unit and complete the request.
185
186Non-queued requests (reset communication/reset/flush etc) can be sent via PCIe
187Function 0 to CPU Message A register. The CPU to PCIe Function 0 Message register
188with the same value indicates the completion of message.
189
190
191User-level Interface
192---------------------
193
194The driver exposes following sysfs attributes:
195
196     ==================   ===    ========================
197     NAME                 R/W    Description
198     ==================   ===    ========================
199     driver-version        R     driver version string
200     firmware-version      R     firmware version string
201     ==================   ===    ========================
202
203
204-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
205
206Copyright |copy| 2006-2012 HighPoint Technologies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
207
208  This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
209  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
210  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
211  GNU General Public License for more details.
212
213  linux@highpoint-tech.com
214
215  http://www.highpoint-tech.com
216