1=============================
2Netlink interface for ethtool
3=============================
4
5
6Basic information
7=================
8
9Netlink interface for ethtool uses generic netlink family ``ethtool``
10(userspace application should use macros ``ETHTOOL_GENL_NAME`` and
11``ETHTOOL_GENL_VERSION`` defined in ``<linux/ethtool_netlink.h>`` uapi
12header). This family does not use a specific header, all information in
13requests and replies is passed using netlink attributes.
14
15The ethtool netlink interface uses extended ACK for error and warning
16reporting, userspace application developers are encouraged to make these
17messages available to user in a suitable way.
18
19Requests can be divided into three categories: "get" (retrieving information),
20"set" (setting parameters) and "action" (invoking an action).
21
22All "set" and "action" type requests require admin privileges
23(``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` in the namespace). Most "get" type requests are allowed for
24anyone but there are exceptions (where the response contains sensitive
25information). In some cases, the request as such is allowed for anyone but
26unprivileged users have attributes with sensitive information (e.g.
27wake-on-lan password) omitted.
28
29
30Conventions
31===========
32
33Attributes which represent a boolean value usually use NLA_U8 type so that we
34can distinguish three states: "on", "off" and "not present" (meaning the
35information is not available in "get" requests or value is not to be changed
36in "set" requests). For these attributes, the "true" value should be passed as
37number 1 but any non-zero value should be understood as "true" by recipient.
38In the tables below, "bool" denotes NLA_U8 attributes interpreted in this way.
39
40In the message structure descriptions below, if an attribute name is suffixed
41with "+", parent nest can contain multiple attributes of the same type. This
42implements an array of entries.
43
44
45Request header
46==============
47
48Each request or reply message contains a nested attribute with common header.
49Structure of this header is
50
51  ==============================  ======  =============================
52  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX``  u32     device ifindex
53  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME``   string  device name
54  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``      u32     flags common for all requests
55  ==============================  ======  =============================
56
57``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME`` identify the
58device message relates to. One of them is sufficient in requests, if both are
59used, they must identify the same device. Some requests, e.g. global string
60sets, do not require device identification. Most ``GET`` requests also allow
61dump requests without device identification to query the same information for
62all devices providing it (each device in a separate message).
63
64``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS`` is a bitmap of request flags common for all request
65types. The interpretation of these flags is the same for all request types but
66the flags may not apply to requests. Recognized flags are:
67
68  =================================  ===================================
69  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS``   use compact format bitsets in reply
70  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY``        omit optional reply (_SET and _ACT)
71  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS``             include optional device statistics
72  =================================  ===================================
73
74New request flags should follow the general idea that if the flag is not set,
75the behaviour is backward compatible, i.e. requests from old clients not aware
76of the flag should be interpreted the way the client expects. A client must
77not set flags it does not understand.
78
79
80Bit sets
81========
82
83For short bitmaps of (reasonably) fixed length, standard ``NLA_BITFIELD32``
84type is used. For arbitrary length bitmaps, ethtool netlink uses a nested
85attribute with contents of one of two forms: compact (two binary bitmaps
86representing bit values and mask of affected bits) and bit-by-bit (list of
87bits identified by either index or name).
88
89Verbose (bit-by-bit) bitsets allow sending symbolic names for bits together
90with their values which saves a round trip (when the bitset is passed in a
91request) or at least a second request (when the bitset is in a reply). This is
92useful for one shot applications like traditional ethtool command. On the
93other hand, long running applications like ethtool monitor (displaying
94notifications) or network management daemons may prefer fetching the names
95only once and using compact form to save message size. Notifications from
96ethtool netlink interface always use compact form for bitsets.
97
98A bitset can represent either a value/mask pair (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``
99not set) or a single bitmap (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` set). In requests
100modifying a bitmap, the former changes the bit set in mask to values set in
101value and preserves the rest; the latter sets the bits set in the bitmap and
102clears the rest.
103
104Compact form: nested (bitset) atrribute contents:
105
106  ============================  ======  ============================
107  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``   flag    no mask, only a list
108  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``     u32     number of significant bits
109  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE``    binary  bitmap of bit values
110  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK``     binary  bitmap of valid bits
111  ============================  ======  ============================
112
113Value and mask must have length at least ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` bits
114rounded up to a multiple of 32 bits. They consist of 32-bit words in host byte
115order, words ordered from least significant to most significant (i.e. the same
116way as bitmaps are passed with ioctl interface).
117
118For compact form, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE`` are
119mandatory. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` attribute is mandatory if
120``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set (bitset represents a value/mask pair);
121if ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` is not
122allowed (bitset represents a single bitmap.
123
124Kernel bit set length may differ from userspace length if older application is
125used on newer kernel or vice versa. If userspace bitmap is longer, an error is
126issued only if the request actually tries to set values of some bits not
127recognized by kernel.
128
129Bit-by-bit form: nested (bitset) attribute contents:
130
131 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
132 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``        | flag   | no mask, only a list        |
133 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
134 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``          | u32    | number of significant bits  |
135 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
136 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS``          | nested | array of bits               |
137 +-+----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
138 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT+``   | nested | one bit                     |
139 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
140 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_INDEX`` | u32    | bit index (0 for LSB)       |
141 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
142 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_NAME``  | string | bit name                    |
143 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
144 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` | flag   | present if bit is set       |
145 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
146
147Bit size is optional for bit-by-bit form. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS`` nest can
148only contain ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT`` attributes but there can be an
149arbitrary number of them.  A bit may be identified by its index or by its
150name. When used in requests, listed bits are set to 0 or 1 according to
151``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE``, the rest is preserved. A request fails if
152index exceeds kernel bit length or if name is not recognized.
153
154When ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` flag is present, bitset is interpreted as
155a simple bitmap. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` attributes are not used in
156such case. Such bitset represents a bitmap with listed bits set and the rest
157zero.
158
159In requests, application can use either form. Form used by kernel in reply is
160determined by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS`` flag in flags field of request
161header. Semantics of value and mask depends on the attribute.
162
163
164List of message types
165=====================
166
167All constants identifying message types use ``ETHTOOL_CMD_`` prefix and suffix
168according to message purpose:
169
170  ==============    ======================================
171  ``_GET``          userspace request to retrieve data
172  ``_SET``          userspace request to set data
173  ``_ACT``          userspace request to perform an action
174  ``_GET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``GET`` request
175  ``_SET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``SET`` request
176  ``_ACT_REPLY``    kernel reply to an ``ACT`` request
177  ``_NTF``          kernel notification
178  ==============    ======================================
179
180Userspace to kernel:
181
182  ===================================== ================================
183  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``            get string set
184  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``          get link settings
185  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``          set link settings
186  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``         get link modes info
187  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``         set link modes info
188  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``         get link state
189  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``             get debugging settings
190  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``             set debugging settings
191  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``               get wake-on-lan settings
192  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``               set wake-on-lan settings
193  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``          get device features
194  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``          set device features
195  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``         get private flags
196  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``         set private flags
197  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``             get ring sizes
198  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``             set ring sizes
199  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``          get channel counts
200  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``          set channel counts
201  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``          get coalescing parameters
202  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``          set coalescing parameters
203  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``             get pause parameters
204  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``             set pause parameters
205  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``               get EEE settings
206  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``               set EEE settings
207  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``		get timestamping info
208  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``        action start cable test
209  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``    action start raw TDR cable test
210  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``       get tunnel offload info
211  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``               get FEC settings
212  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``               set FEC settings
213  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``     read SFP module EEPROM
214  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET``             get standard statistics
215  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET``       get PHC virtual clocks info
216  ===================================== ================================
217
218Kernel to userspace:
219
220  ======================================== =================================
221  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET_REPLY``         string set contents
222  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET_REPLY``       link settings
223  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_NTF``             link settings notification
224  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET_REPLY``      link modes info
225  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_NTF``            link modes notification
226  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET_REPLY``      link state info
227  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET_REPLY``          debugging settings
228  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_NTF``                debugging settings notification
229  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET_REPLY``            wake-on-lan settings
230  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_NTF``                  wake-on-lan settings notification
231  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET_REPLY``       device features
232  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET_REPLY``       optional reply to FEATURES_SET
233  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF``             netdev features notification
234  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET_REPLY``      private flags
235  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_NTF``            private flags
236  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET_REPLY``          ring sizes
237  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_NTF``                ring sizes
238  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET_REPLY``       channel counts
239  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_NTF``             channel counts
240  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET_REPLY``       coalescing parameters
241  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_NTF``             coalescing parameters
242  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET_REPLY``          pause parameters
243  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_NTF``                pause parameters
244  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET_REPLY``            EEE settings
245  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_NTF``                  EEE settings
246  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET_REPLY``         timestamping info
247  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF``           Cable test results
248  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF``       Cable test TDR results
249  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET_REPLY``    tunnel offload info
250  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET_REPLY``            FEC settings
251  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_NTF``                  FEC settings
252  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET_REPLY``  read SFP module EEPROM
253  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET_REPLY``          standard statistics
254  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET_REPLY``    PHC virtual clocks info
255  ======================================== =================================
256
257``GET`` requests are sent by userspace applications to retrieve device
258information. They usually do not contain any message specific attributes.
259Kernel replies with corresponding "GET_REPLY" message. For most types, ``GET``
260request with ``NLM_F_DUMP`` and no device identification can be used to query
261the information for all devices supporting the request.
262
263If the data can be also modified, corresponding ``SET`` message with the same
264layout as corresponding ``GET_REPLY`` is used to request changes. Only
265attributes where a change is requested are included in such request (also, not
266all attributes may be changed). Replies to most ``SET`` request consist only
267of error code and extack; if kernel provides additional data, it is sent in
268the form of corresponding ``SET_REPLY`` message which can be suppressed by
269setting ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header.
270
271Data modification also triggers sending a ``NTF`` message with a notification.
272These usually bear only a subset of attributes which was affected by the
273change. The same notification is issued if the data is modified using other
274means (mostly ioctl ethtool interface). Unlike notifications from ethtool
275netlink code which are only sent if something actually changed, notifications
276triggered by ioctl interface may be sent even if the request did not actually
277change any data.
278
279``ACT`` messages request kernel (driver) to perform a specific action. If some
280information is reported by kernel (which can be suppressed by setting
281``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header), the reply takes form of
282an ``ACT_REPLY`` message. Performing an action also triggers a notification
283(``NTF`` message).
284
285Later sections describe the format and semantics of these messages.
286
287
288STRSET_GET
289==========
290
291Requests contents of a string set as provided by ioctl commands
292``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO`` and ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS.`` String sets are not user
293writeable so that the corresponding ``STRSET_SET`` message is only used in
294kernel replies. There are two types of string sets: global (independent of
295a device, e.g. device feature names) and device specific (e.g. device private
296flags).
297
298Request contents:
299
300 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
301 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | request header         |
302 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
303 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | string set to request  |
304 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
305 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set         |
306 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
307 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                 |
308 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
309
310Kernel response contents:
311
312 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
313 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | reply header          |
314 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
315 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | array of string sets  |
316 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
317 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set        |
318 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
319 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                |
320 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
321 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_COUNT``     | u32    | number of strings     |
322 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
323 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_STRINGS``   | nested | array of strings      |
324 +-+-+-+---------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
325 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGS_STRING+``   | nested | one string            |
326 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
327 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_INDEX``    | u32    | string index          |
328 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
329 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_VALUE``    | string | string value          |
330 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
331 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY``      | flag   | return only counts    |
332 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
333
334Device identification in request header is optional. Depending on its presence
335a and ``NLM_F_DUMP`` flag, there are three type of ``STRSET_GET`` requests:
336
337 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP,`` no device: get "global" stringsets
338 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP``, with device: get string sets related to the device
339 - ``NLM_F_DUMP``, no device: get device related string sets for all devices
340
341If there is no ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS`` array, all string sets of
342requested type are returned, otherwise only those specified in the request.
343Flag ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY`` tells kernel to only return string
344counts of the sets, not the actual strings.
345
346
347LINKINFO_GET
348============
349
350Requests link settings as provided by ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS`` except for
351link modes and autonegotiation related information. The request does not use
352any attributes.
353
354Request contents:
355
356  ====================================  ======  ==========================
357  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
358  ====================================  ======  ==========================
359
360Kernel response contents:
361
362  ====================================  ======  ==========================
363  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  reply header
364  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
365  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
366  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX``        u8      MDI(-X) status
367  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
368  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TRANSCEIVER``    u8      transceiver
369  ====================================  ======  ==========================
370
371Attributes and their values have the same meaning as matching members of the
372corresponding ioctl structures.
373
374``LINKINFO_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply message for all
375devices supporting the request).
376
377
378LINKINFO_SET
379============
380
381``LINKINFO_SET`` request allows setting some of the attributes reported by
382``LINKINFO_GET``.
383
384Request contents:
385
386  ====================================  ======  ==========================
387  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
388  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
389  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
390  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
391  ====================================  ======  ==========================
392
393MDI(-X) status and transceiver cannot be set, request with the corresponding
394attributes is rejected.
395
396
397LINKMODES_GET
398=============
399
400Requests link modes (supported, advertised and peer advertised) and related
401information (autonegotiation status, link speed and duplex) as provided by
402``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``. The request does not use any attributes.
403
404Request contents:
405
406  ====================================  ======  ==========================
407  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``        nested  request header
408  ====================================  ======  ==========================
409
410Kernel response contents:
411
412  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
413  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  reply header
414  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
415  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
416  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
417  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
418  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
419  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
420  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_STATE``  u8      Master/slave port state
421  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
422
423For ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``, value represents advertised modes and mask
424represents supported modes. ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER`` in the reply is a bit
425list.
426
427``LINKMODES_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
428devices supporting the request).
429
430
431LINKMODES_SET
432=============
433
434Request contents:
435
436  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
437  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  request header
438  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
439  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
440  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
441  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
442  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
443  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
444  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_LANES``               u32     lanes
445  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
446
447``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` bit set allows setting advertised link modes. If
448autonegotiation is on (either set now or kept from before), advertised modes
449are not changed (no ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` attribute) and at least one
450of speed, duplex and lanes is specified, kernel adjusts advertised modes to all
451supported modes matching speed, duplex, lanes or all (whatever is specified).
452This autoselection is done on ethtool side with ioctl interface, netlink
453interface is supposed to allow requesting changes without knowing what exactly
454kernel supports.
455
456
457LINKSTATE_GET
458=============
459
460Requests link state information. Link up/down flag (as provided by
461``ETHTOOL_GLINK`` ioctl command) is provided. Optionally, extended state might
462be provided as well. In general, extended state describes reasons for why a port
463is down, or why it operates in some non-obvious mode. This request does not have
464any attributes.
465
466Request contents:
467
468  ====================================  ======  ==========================
469  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  request header
470  ====================================  ======  ==========================
471
472Kernel response contents:
473
474  ====================================  ======  ============================
475  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  reply header
476  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK``          bool    link state (up/down)
477  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI``           u32     Current Signal Quality Index
478  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI_MAX``       u32     Max support SQI value
479  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``     u8      link extended state
480  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``  u8      link extended substate
481  ====================================  ======  ============================
482
483For most NIC drivers, the value of ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK`` returns
484carrier flag provided by ``netif_carrier_ok()`` but there are drivers which
485define their own handler.
486
487``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE`` are
488optional values. ethtool core can provide either both
489``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``,
490or only ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``, or none of them.
491
492``LINKSTATE_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
493devices supporting the request).
494
495
496Link extended states:
497
498  ================================================      ============================================
499  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_AUTONEG``                    States relating to the autonegotiation or
500                                                        issues therein
501
502  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_TRAINING_FAILURE``      Failure during link training
503
504  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_LOGICAL_MISMATCH``      Logical mismatch in physical coding sublayer
505                                                        or forward error correction sublayer
506
507  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_BAD_SIGNAL_INTEGRITY``       Signal integrity issues
508
509  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_NO_CABLE``                   No cable connected
510
511  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CABLE_ISSUE``                Failure is related to cable,
512                                                        e.g., unsupported cable
513
514  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_EEPROM_ISSUE``               Failure is related to EEPROM, e.g., failure
515                                                        during reading or parsing the data
516
517  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CALIBRATION_FAILURE``        Failure during calibration algorithm
518
519  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_POWER_BUDGET_EXCEEDED``      The hardware is not able to provide the
520                                                        power required from cable or module
521
522  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_OVERHEAT``                   The module is overheated
523  ================================================      ============================================
524
525Link extended substates:
526
527  Autoneg substates:
528
529  ===============================================================   ================================
530  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED``              Peer side is down
531
532  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_ACK_NOT_RECEIVED``                 Ack not received from peer side
533
534  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NEXT_PAGE_EXCHANGE_FAILED``        Next page exchange failed
535
536  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED_FORCE_MODE``   Peer side is down during force
537                                                                    mode or there is no agreement of
538                                                                    speed
539
540  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_FEC_MISMATCH_DURING_OVERRIDE``     Forward error correction modes
541                                                                    in both sides are mismatched
542
543  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_HCD``                           No Highest Common Denominator
544  ===============================================================   ================================
545
546  Link training substates:
547
548  ===========================================================================   ====================
549  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_FRAME_LOCK_NOT_ACQUIRED``                    Frames were not
550                                                                                 recognized, the
551                                                                                 lock failed
552
553  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_INHIBIT_TIMEOUT``                       The lock did not
554                                                                                 occur before
555                                                                                 timeout
556
557  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_PARTNER_DID_NOT_SET_RECEIVER_READY``    Peer side did not
558                                                                                 send ready signal
559                                                                                 after training
560                                                                                 process
561
562  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_REMOTE_FAULT``                                  Remote side is not
563                                                                                 ready yet
564  ===========================================================================   ====================
565
566  Link logical mismatch substates:
567
568  ================================================================   ===============================
569  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_BLOCK_LOCK``   Physical coding sublayer was
570                                                                     not locked in first phase -
571                                                                     block lock
572
573  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_AM_LOCK``      Physical coding sublayer was
574                                                                     not locked in second phase -
575                                                                     alignment markers lock
576
577  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_GET_ALIGN_STATUS``     Physical coding sublayer did
578                                                                     not get align status
579
580  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_FC_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             FC forward error correction is
581                                                                     not locked
582
583  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_RS_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             RS forward error correction is
584                                                                     not locked
585  ================================================================   ===============================
586
587  Bad signal integrity substates:
588
589  =================================================================    =============================
590  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_LARGE_NUMBER_OF_PHYSICAL_ERRORS``    Large number of physical
591                                                                       errors
592
593  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_UNSUPPORTED_RATE``                   The system attempted to
594                                                                       operate the cable at a rate
595                                                                       that is not formally
596                                                                       supported, which led to
597                                                                       signal integrity issues
598  =================================================================    =============================
599
600  Cable issue substates:
601
602  ===================================================   ============================================
603  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_UNSUPPORTED_CABLE``    Unsupported cable
604
605  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_CABLE_TEST_FAILURE``   Cable test failure
606  ===================================================   ============================================
607
608DEBUG_GET
609=========
610
611Requests debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask is
612provided.
613
614Request contents:
615
616  ====================================  ======  ==========================
617  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
618  ====================================  ======  ==========================
619
620Kernel response contents:
621
622  ====================================  ======  ==========================
623  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  reply header
624  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
625  ====================================  ======  ==========================
626
627The message mask (``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``) is equal to message level as
628provided by ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL`` and set by ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL`` in ioctl
629interface. While it is called message level there for historical reasons, most
630drivers and almost all newer drivers use it as a mask of enabled message
631classes (represented by ``NETIF_MSG_*`` constants); therefore netlink
632interface follows its actual use in practice.
633
634``DEBUG_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
635devices supporting the request).
636
637
638DEBUG_SET
639=========
640
641Set or update debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask
642is supported.
643
644Request contents:
645
646  ====================================  ======  ==========================
647  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
648  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
649  ====================================  ======  ==========================
650
651``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK`` bit set allows setting or modifying mask of
652enabled debugging message types for the device.
653
654
655WOL_GET
656=======
657
658Query device wake-on-lan settings. Unlike most "GET" type requests,
659``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET`` requires (netns) ``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` privileges as it
660(potentially) provides SecureOn(tm) password which is confidential.
661
662Request contents:
663
664  ====================================  ======  ==========================
665  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
666  ====================================  ======  ==========================
667
668Kernel response contents:
669
670  ====================================  ======  ==========================
671  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  reply header
672  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  mask of enabled WoL modes
673  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
674  ====================================  ======  ==========================
675
676In reply, ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES`` mask consists of modes supported by the
677device, value of modes which are enabled. ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only
678included in reply if ``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode is supported.
679
680
681WOL_SET
682=======
683
684Set or update wake-on-lan settings.
685
686Request contents:
687
688  ====================================  ======  ==========================
689  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
690  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  enabled WoL modes
691  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
692  ====================================  ======  ==========================
693
694``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only allowed for devices supporting
695``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode.
696
697
698FEATURES_GET
699============
700
701Gets netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES`` ioctl request.
702
703Request contents:
704
705  ====================================  ======  ==========================
706  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
707  ====================================  ======  ==========================
708
709Kernel response contents:
710
711  ====================================  ======  ==========================
712  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
713  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HW``             bitset  dev->hw_features
714  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  dev->wanted_features
715  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  dev->features
716  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_NOCHANGE``       bitset  NETIF_F_NEVER_CHANGE
717  ====================================  ======  ==========================
718
719Bitmaps in kernel response have the same meaning as bitmaps used in ioctl
720interference but attribute names are different (they are based on
721corresponding members of struct net_device). Legacy "flags" are not provided,
722if userspace needs them (most likely only ethtool for backward compatibility),
723it can calculate their values from related feature bits itself.
724ETHA_FEATURES_HW uses mask consisting of all features recognized by kernel (to
725provide all names when using verbose bitmap format), the other three use no
726mask (simple bit lists).
727
728
729FEATURES_SET
730============
731
732Request to set netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES`` ioctl request.
733
734Request contents:
735
736  ====================================  ======  ==========================
737  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
738  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  requested features
739  ====================================  ======  ==========================
740
741Kernel response contents:
742
743  ====================================  ======  ==========================
744  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
745  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  diff wanted vs. result
746  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  diff old vs. new active
747  ====================================  ======  ==========================
748
749Request constains only one bitset which can be either value/mask pair (request
750to change specific feature bits and leave the rest) or only a value (request
751to set all features to specified set).
752
753As request is subject to netdev_change_features() sanity checks, optional
754kernel reply (can be suppressed by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request
755header) informs client about the actual result. ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``
756reports the difference between client request and actual result: mask consists
757of bits which differ between requested features and result (dev->features
758after the operation), value consists of values of these bits in the request
759(i.e. negated values from resulting features). ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``
760reports the difference between old and new dev->features: mask consists of
761bits which have changed, values are their values in new dev->features (after
762the operation).
763
764``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF`` notification is sent not only if device features
765are modified using ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET`` request or on of ethtool ioctl
766request but also each time features are modified with netdev_update_features()
767or netdev_change_features().
768
769
770PRIVFLAGS_GET
771=============
772
773Gets private flags like ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS`` ioctl request.
774
775Request contents:
776
777  ====================================  ======  ==========================
778  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
779  ====================================  ======  ==========================
780
781Kernel response contents:
782
783  ====================================  ======  ==========================
784  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  reply header
785  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
786  ====================================  ======  ==========================
787
788``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` is a bitset with values of device private flags.
789These flags are defined by driver, their number and names (and also meaning)
790are device dependent. For compact bitset format, names can be retrieved as
791``ETH_SS_PRIV_FLAGS`` string set. If verbose bitset format is requested,
792response uses all private flags supported by the device as mask so that client
793gets the full information without having to fetch the string set with names.
794
795
796PRIVFLAGS_SET
797=============
798
799Sets or modifies values of device private flags like ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``
800ioctl request.
801
802Request contents:
803
804  ====================================  ======  ==========================
805  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
806  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
807  ====================================  ======  ==========================
808
809``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` can either set the whole set of private flags or
810modify only values of some of them.
811
812
813RINGS_GET
814=========
815
816Gets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
817
818Request contents:
819
820  ====================================  ======  ==========================
821  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  request header
822  ====================================  ======  ==========================
823
824Kernel response contents:
825
826  ====================================  ======  ==========================
827  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  reply header
828  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MAX``            u32     max size of RX ring
829  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI_MAX``       u32     max size of RX mini ring
830  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO_MAX``      u32     max size of RX jumbo ring
831  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_MAX``            u32     max size of TX ring
832  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                u32     size of RX ring
833  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``           u32     size of RX mini ring
834  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``          u32     size of RX jumbo ring
835  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                u32     size of TX ring
836  ====================================  ======  ==========================
837
838
839RINGS_SET
840=========
841
842Sets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
843
844Request contents:
845
846  ====================================  ======  ==========================
847  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  reply header
848  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                u32     size of RX ring
849  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``           u32     size of RX mini ring
850  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``          u32     size of RX jumbo ring
851  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                u32     size of TX ring
852  ====================================  ======  ==========================
853
854Kernel checks that requested ring sizes do not exceed limits reported by
855driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
856attributes.
857
858
859CHANNELS_GET
860============
861
862Gets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
863
864Request contents:
865
866  ====================================  ======  ==========================
867  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``         nested  request header
868  ====================================  ======  ==========================
869
870Kernel response contents:
871
872  =====================================  ======  ==========================
873  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  reply header
874  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_MAX``          u32     max receive channels
875  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_MAX``          u32     max transmit channels
876  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_MAX``       u32     max other channels
877  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_MAX``    u32     max combined channels
878  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
879  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
880  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
881  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
882  =====================================  ======  ==========================
883
884
885CHANNELS_SET
886============
887
888Sets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
889
890Request contents:
891
892  =====================================  ======  ==========================
893  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  request header
894  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
895  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
896  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
897  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
898  =====================================  ======  ==========================
899
900Kernel checks that requested channel counts do not exceed limits reported by
901driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
902attributes.
903
904
905COALESCE_GET
906============
907
908Gets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
909
910Request contents:
911
912  ====================================  ======  ==========================
913  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``         nested  request header
914  ====================================  ======  ==========================
915
916Kernel response contents:
917
918  ===========================================  ======  =======================
919  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  reply header
920  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
921  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
922  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
923  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
924  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
925  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
926  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
927  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
928  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
929  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
930  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
931  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
932  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
933  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
934  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
935  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
936  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
937  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
938  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
939  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
940  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
941  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
942  ===========================================  ======  =======================
943
944Attributes are only included in reply if their value is not zero or the
945corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params`` is set (i.e.
946they are declared as supported by driver).
947
948
949COALESCE_SET
950============
951
952Sets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
953
954Request contents:
955
956  ===========================================  ======  =======================
957  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  request header
958  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
959  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
960  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
961  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
962  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
963  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
964  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
965  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
966  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
967  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
968  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
969  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
970  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
971  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
972  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
973  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
974  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
975  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
976  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
977  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
978  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
979  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
980  ===========================================  ======  =======================
981
982Request is rejected if it attributes declared as unsupported by driver (i.e.
983such that the corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params``
984is not set), regardless of their values. Driver may impose additional
985constraints on coalescing parameters and their values.
986
987
988PAUSE_GET
989=========
990
991Gets pause frame settings like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
992
993Request contents:
994
995  =====================================  ======  ==========================
996  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
997  =====================================  ======  ==========================
998
999Kernel response contents:
1000
1001  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1002  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1003  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1004  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1005  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1006  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS``              nested  pause statistics
1007  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1008
1009``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set
1010in ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1011It will be empty if driver did not report any statistics. Drivers fill in
1012the statistics in the following structure:
1013
1014.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1015    :identifiers: ethtool_pause_stats
1016
1017Each member has a corresponding attribute defined.
1018
1019PAUSE_SET
1020=========
1021
1022Sets pause parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
1023
1024Request contents:
1025
1026  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1027  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1028  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1029  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1030  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1031  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1032
1033
1034EEE_GET
1035=======
1036
1037Gets Energy Efficient Ethernet settings like ``ETHTOOL_GEEE`` ioctl request.
1038
1039Request contents:
1040
1041  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1042  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1043  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1044
1045Kernel response contents:
1046
1047  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1048  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1049  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    supported/advertised modes
1050  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER``           bool    peer advertised link modes
1051  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ACTIVE``               bool    EEE is actively used
1052  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1053  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1054  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1055  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1056
1057In ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``, mask consists of link modes for which EEE is
1058enabled, value of link modes for which EEE is advertised. Link modes for which
1059peer advertises EEE are listed in ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER`` (no mask). The
1060netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes but only
1061first 32 are provided by the ``ethtool_ops`` callback.
1062
1063
1064EEE_SET
1065=======
1066
1067Sets Energy Efficient Ethernet parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SEEE`` ioctl request.
1068
1069Request contents:
1070
1071  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1072  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1073  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    advertised modes
1074  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1075  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1076  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1077  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1078
1079``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS`` is used to either list link modes to advertise
1080EEE for (if there is no mask) or specify changes to the list (if there is
1081a mask). The netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes
1082but only first 32 can be set at the moment as that is what the ``ethtool_ops``
1083callback supports.
1084
1085
1086TSINFO_GET
1087==========
1088
1089Gets timestamping information like ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO`` ioctl request.
1090
1091Request contents:
1092
1093  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1094  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1095  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1096
1097Kernel response contents:
1098
1099  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1100  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1101  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TIMESTAMPING``      bitset  SO_TIMESTAMPING flags
1102  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TX_TYPES``          bitset  supported Tx types
1103  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_RX_FILTERS``        bitset  supported Rx filters
1104  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX``         u32     PTP hw clock index
1105  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1106
1107``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX`` is absent if there is no associated PHC (there
1108is no special value for this case). The bitset attributes are omitted if they
1109would be empty (no bit set).
1110
1111CABLE_TEST
1112==========
1113
1114Start a cable test.
1115
1116Request contents:
1117
1118  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1119  ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``       nested  request header
1120  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1121
1122Notification contents:
1123
1124An Ethernet cable typically contains 1, 2 or 4 pairs. The length of
1125the pair can only be measured when there is a fault in the pair and
1126hence a reflection. Information about the fault may not be available,
1127depending on the specific hardware. Hence the contents of the notify
1128message are mostly optional. The attributes can be repeated an
1129arbitrary number of times, in an arbitrary order, for an arbitrary
1130number of pairs.
1131
1132The example shows the notification sent when the test is completed for
1133a T2 cable, i.e. two pairs. One pair is OK and hence has no length
1134information. The second pair has a fault and does have length
1135information.
1136
1137 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1138 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``             | nested | reply header        |
1139 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1140 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_STATUS``             | u8     | completed           |
1141 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1142 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_NEST``           | nested | all the results     |
1143 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1144 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test result   |
1145 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1146 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1147 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1148 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1149 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1150 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test results  |
1151 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1152 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1153 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1154 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1155 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1156 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_FAULT_LENGTH``     | nested | cable length        |
1157 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1158 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_PAIR``   | u8     | pair number         |
1159 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1160 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_CM``     | u32    | length in cm        |
1161 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1162
1163CABLE_TEST TDR
1164==============
1165
1166Start a cable test and report raw TDR data
1167
1168Request contents:
1169
1170 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1171 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``        | nested | reply header          |
1172 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1173 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG``           | nested | test configuration    |
1174 +-+------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1175 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | first data distance   |
1176 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1177 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``   | u32    | last data distance    |
1178 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1179 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``   | u32    | distance of each step |
1180 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1181 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR``    | u8     | pair to test          |
1182 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1183
1184The ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG is optional, as well as all members
1185of the nest. All distances are expressed in centimeters. The PHY takes
1186the distances as a guide, and rounds to the nearest distance it
1187actually supports. If a pair is passed, only that one pair will be
1188tested. Otherwise all pairs are tested.
1189
1190Notification contents:
1191
1192Raw TDR data is gathered by sending a pulse down the cable and
1193recording the amplitude of the reflected pulse for a given distance.
1194
1195It can take a number of seconds to collect TDR data, especial if the
1196full 100 meters is probed at 1 meter intervals. When the test is
1197started a notification will be sent containing just
1198ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1199ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_STARTED.
1200
1201When the test has completed a second notification will be sent
1202containing ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1203ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_COMPLETED and the TDR data.
1204
1205The message may optionally contain the amplitude of the pulse send
1206down the cable. This is measured in mV. A reflection should not be
1207bigger than transmitted pulse.
1208
1209Before the raw TDR data should be an ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_STEP
1210nest containing information about the distance along the cable for the
1211first reading, the last reading, and the step between each
1212reading. Distances are measured in centimeters. These should be the
1213exact values the PHY used. These may be different to what the user
1214requested, if the native measurement resolution is greater than 1 cm.
1215
1216For each step along the cable, a ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE is
1217used to report the amplitude of the reflection for a given pair.
1218
1219 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1220 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``         | nested | reply header         |
1221 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1222 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS``         | u8     | completed            |
1223 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1224 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF_NEST``       | nested | all the results      |
1225 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1226 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_PULSE``        | nested | TX Pulse amplitude   |
1227 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1228 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PULSE_mV``            | s16    | Pulse amplitude      |
1229 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1230 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_STEP``             | nested | TDR step info        |
1231 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1232 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE`` | u32    | First data distance  |
1233 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1234 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | Last data distance   |
1235 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1236 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``  | u32    | distance of each step|
1237 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1238 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1239 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1240 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1241 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1242 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1243 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1244 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1245 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1246 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1247 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1248 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1249 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1250 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1251 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1252 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1253 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1254 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1255 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1256
1257TUNNEL_INFO
1258===========
1259
1260Gets information about the tunnel state NIC is aware of.
1261
1262Request contents:
1263
1264  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1265  ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``       nested  request header
1266  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1267
1268Kernel response contents:
1269
1270 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1271 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``            | nested | reply header        |
1272 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1273 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_UDP_PORTS``         | nested | all UDP port tables |
1274 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1275 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE``            | nested | one UDP port table  |
1276 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1277 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_SIZE``     | u32    | max size of the     |
1278 | | |                                         |        | table               |
1279 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1280 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES``    | bitset | tunnel types which  |
1281 | | |                                         |        | table can hold      |
1282 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1283 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_ENTRY``    | nested | offloaded UDP port  |
1284 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1285 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_PORT``   | be16   | UDP port            |
1286 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1287 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_TYPE``   | u32    | tunnel type         |
1288 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1289
1290For UDP tunnel table empty ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES`` indicates that
1291the table contains static entries, hard-coded by the NIC.
1292
1293FEC_GET
1294=======
1295
1296Gets FEC configuration and state like ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1297
1298Request contents:
1299
1300  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1301  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1302  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1303
1304Kernel response contents:
1305
1306  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1307  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1308  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1309  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1310  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE``               u32     index of active FEC mode
1311  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS``                nested  FEC statistics
1312  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1313
1314``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE`` is the bit index of the FEC link mode currently
1315active on the interface. This attribute may not be present if device does
1316not support FEC.
1317
1318``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` are only meaningful when
1319autonegotiation is disabled. If ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` is non-zero driver will
1320select the FEC mode automatically based on the parameters of the SFP module.
1321This is equivalent to the ``ETHTOOL_FEC_AUTO`` bit of the ioctl interface.
1322``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` carry the current FEC configuration using link mode
1323bits (rather than old ``ETHTOOL_FEC_*`` bits).
1324
1325``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set in
1326``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1327Each attribute carries an array of 64bit statistics. First entry in the array
1328contains the total number of events on the port, while the following entries
1329are counters corresponding to lanes/PCS instances. The number of entries in
1330the array will be:
1331
1332+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1333| `0`          | device does not support FEC statistics      |
1334+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1335| `1`          | device does not support per-lane break down |
1336+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1337| `1 + #lanes` | device has full support for FEC stats       |
1338+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1339
1340Drivers fill in the statistics in the following structure:
1341
1342.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1343    :identifiers: ethtool_fec_stats
1344
1345FEC_SET
1346=======
1347
1348Sets FEC parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1349
1350Request contents:
1351
1352  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1353  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1354  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1355  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1356  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1357
1358``FEC_SET`` is only meaningful when autonegotiation is disabled. Otherwise
1359FEC mode is selected as part of autonegotiation.
1360
1361``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` selects which FEC mode should be used. It's recommended
1362to set only one bit, if multiple bits are set driver may choose between them
1363in an implementation specific way.
1364
1365``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` requests the driver to choose FEC mode based on SFP
1366module parameters. This does not mean autonegotiation.
1367
1368MODULE_EEPROM_GET
1369=================
1370
1371Fetch module EEPROM data dump.
1372This interface is designed to allow dumps of at most 1/2 page at once. This
1373means only dumps of 128 (or less) bytes are allowed, without crossing half page
1374boundary located at offset 128. For pages other than 0 only high 128 bytes are
1375accessible.
1376
1377Request contents:
1378
1379  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1380  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``       nested  request header
1381  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_OFFSET``       u32     offset within a page
1382  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_LENGTH``       u32     amount of bytes to read
1383  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_PAGE``         u8      page number
1384  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_BANK``         u8      bank number
1385  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_I2C_ADDRESS``  u8      page I2C address
1386  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1387
1388If ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_BANK`` is not specified, bank 0 is assumed.
1389
1390Kernel response contents:
1391
1392 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1393 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``          | nested | reply header        |
1394 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1395 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA``            | binary | array of bytes from |
1396 |                                             |        | module EEPROM       |
1397 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1398
1399``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA`` has an attribute length equal to the amount of
1400bytes driver actually read.
1401
1402STATS_GET
1403=========
1404
1405Get standard statistics for the interface. Note that this is not
1406a re-implementation of ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS`` which exposed driver-defined
1407stats.
1408
1409Request contents:
1410
1411  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1412  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``               nested  request header
1413  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS``               bitset  requested groups of stats
1414  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1415
1416Kernel response contents:
1417
1418 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1419 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``        | nested | reply header                   |
1420 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1421 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP``           | nested | one or more group of stats     |
1422 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1423 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID``      | u32    | group ID - ``ETHTOOL_STATS_*`` |
1424 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1425 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``   | u32    | string set ID for names        |
1426 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1427 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``    | nested | nest containing a statistic    |
1428 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1429 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Rx)       |
1430 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1431 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Tx)       |
1432 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1433
1434Users specify which groups of statistics they are requesting via
1435the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS`` bitset. Currently defined values are:
1436
1437 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1438 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_MAC  eth-mac  Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC statistics (30.3.1.1.*)
1439 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_PHY  eth-phy  Basic IEEE 802.3 PHY statistics (30.3.2.1.*)
1440 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_CTRL eth-ctrl Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC Ctrl statistics (30.3.3.*)
1441 ETHTOOL_STATS_RMON     rmon     RMON (RFC 2819) statistics
1442 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1443
1444Each group should have a corresponding ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` in the reply.
1445``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID`` identifies which group's statistics nest contains.
1446``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID`` identifies the string set ID for the names of
1447the statistics in the group, if available.
1448
1449Statistics are added to the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` nest under
1450``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``. ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT`` should contain
1451single 8 byte (u64) attribute inside - the type of that attribute is
1452the statistic ID and the value is the value of the statistic.
1453Each group has its own interpretation of statistic IDs.
1454Attribute IDs correspond to strings from the string set identified
1455by ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``. Complex statistics (such as RMON histogram
1456entries) are also listed inside ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` and do not have
1457a string defined in the string set.
1458
1459RMON "histogram" counters count number of packets within given size range.
1460Because RFC does not specify the ranges beyond the standard 1518 MTU devices
1461differ in definition of buckets. For this reason the definition of packet ranges
1462is left to each driver.
1463
1464``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` nests
1465contain the following attributes:
1466
1467 ================================= ====== ===================================
1468 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_LOW u32    low bound of the packet size bucket
1469 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_HI  u32    high bound of the bucket
1470 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_VAL     u64    packet counter
1471 ================================= ====== ===================================
1472
1473Low and high bounds are inclusive, for example:
1474
1475 ============================= ==== ====
1476 RFC statistic                 low  high
1477 ============================= ==== ====
1478 etherStatsPkts64Octets          0    64
1479 etherStatsPkts512to1023Octets 512  1023
1480 ============================= ==== ====
1481
1482PHC_VCLOCKS_GET
1483===============
1484
1485Query device PHC virtual clocks information.
1486
1487Request contents:
1488
1489  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1490  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER``      nested  request header
1491  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1492
1493Kernel response contents:
1494
1495  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1496  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER``      nested  reply header
1497  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_NUM``         u32     PHC virtual clocks number
1498  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_INDEX``       s32     PHC index array
1499  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1500
1501Request translation
1502===================
1503
1504The following table maps ioctl commands to netlink commands providing their
1505functionality. Entries with "n/a" in right column are commands which do not
1506have their netlink replacement yet. Entries which "n/a" in the left column
1507are netlink only.
1508
1509  =================================== =====================================
1510  ioctl command                       netlink command
1511  =================================== =====================================
1512  ``ETHTOOL_GSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
1513                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
1514  ``ETHTOOL_SSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
1515                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
1516  ``ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO``                n/a
1517  ``ETHTOOL_GREGS``                   n/a
1518  ``ETHTOOL_GWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``
1519  ``ETHTOOL_SWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``
1520  ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``
1521  ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``
1522  ``ETHTOOL_NWAY_RST``                n/a
1523  ``ETHTOOL_GLINK``                   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``
1524  ``ETHTOOL_GEEPROM``                 n/a
1525  ``ETHTOOL_SEEPROM``                 n/a
1526  ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``
1527  ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``
1528  ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``
1529  ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``
1530  ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``
1531  ``ETHTOOL_SPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``
1532  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1533  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1534  ``ETHTOOL_GTXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1535  ``ETHTOOL_STXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1536  ``ETHTOOL_GSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1537  ``ETHTOOL_SSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1538  ``ETHTOOL_TEST``                    n/a
1539  ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS``                ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
1540  ``ETHTOOL_PHYS_ID``                 n/a
1541  ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS``                  n/a
1542  ``ETHTOOL_GTSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1543  ``ETHTOOL_STSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1544  ``ETHTOOL_GPERMADDR``               rtnetlink ``RTM_GETLINK``
1545  ``ETHTOOL_GUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1546  ``ETHTOOL_SUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1547  ``ETHTOOL_GGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1548  ``ETHTOOL_SGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1549  ``ETHTOOL_GFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1550  ``ETHTOOL_SFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1551  ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``
1552  ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``
1553  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFH``                   n/a
1554  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFH``                   n/a
1555  ``ETHTOOL_GGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1556  ``ETHTOOL_SGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1557  ``ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS``                n/a
1558  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLCNT``             n/a
1559  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRULE``              n/a
1560  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLALL``             n/a
1561  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLDEL``             n/a
1562  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLINS``             n/a
1563  ``ETHTOOL_FLASHDEV``                n/a
1564  ``ETHTOOL_RESET``                   n/a
1565  ``ETHTOOL_SRXNTUPLE``               n/a
1566  ``ETHTOOL_GRXNTUPLE``               n/a
1567  ``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
1568  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFHINDIR``              n/a
1569  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFHINDIR``              n/a
1570  ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1571  ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1572  ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``
1573  ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``
1574  ``ETHTOOL_SET_DUMP``                n/a
1575  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_FLAG``           n/a
1576  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_DATA``           n/a
1577  ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``
1578  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEINFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
1579  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEEEPROM``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
1580  ``ETHTOOL_GEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``
1581  ``ETHTOOL_SEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``
1582  ``ETHTOOL_GRSSH``                   n/a
1583  ``ETHTOOL_SRSSH``                   n/a
1584  ``ETHTOOL_GTUNABLE``                n/a
1585  ``ETHTOOL_STUNABLE``                n/a
1586  ``ETHTOOL_GPHYSTATS``               n/a
1587  ``ETHTOOL_PERQUEUE``                n/a
1588  ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
1589                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
1590  ``ETHTOOL_SLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
1591                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
1592  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_GTUNABLE``            n/a
1593  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_STUNABLE``            n/a
1594  ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``
1595  ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``
1596  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``
1597  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``
1598  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``
1599  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET``
1600  =================================== =====================================
1601