1=============================
2Netlink interface for ethtool
3=============================
4
5
6Basic information
7=================
8
9Netlink interface for ethtool uses generic netlink family ``ethtool``
10(userspace application should use macros ``ETHTOOL_GENL_NAME`` and
11``ETHTOOL_GENL_VERSION`` defined in ``<linux/ethtool_netlink.h>`` uapi
12header). This family does not use a specific header, all information in
13requests and replies is passed using netlink attributes.
14
15The ethtool netlink interface uses extended ACK for error and warning
16reporting, userspace application developers are encouraged to make these
17messages available to user in a suitable way.
18
19Requests can be divided into three categories: "get" (retrieving information),
20"set" (setting parameters) and "action" (invoking an action).
21
22All "set" and "action" type requests require admin privileges
23(``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` in the namespace). Most "get" type requests are allowed for
24anyone but there are exceptions (where the response contains sensitive
25information). In some cases, the request as such is allowed for anyone but
26unprivileged users have attributes with sensitive information (e.g.
27wake-on-lan password) omitted.
28
29
30Conventions
31===========
32
33Attributes which represent a boolean value usually use NLA_U8 type so that we
34can distinguish three states: "on", "off" and "not present" (meaning the
35information is not available in "get" requests or value is not to be changed
36in "set" requests). For these attributes, the "true" value should be passed as
37number 1 but any non-zero value should be understood as "true" by recipient.
38In the tables below, "bool" denotes NLA_U8 attributes interpreted in this way.
39
40In the message structure descriptions below, if an attribute name is suffixed
41with "+", parent nest can contain multiple attributes of the same type. This
42implements an array of entries.
43
44
45Request header
46==============
47
48Each request or reply message contains a nested attribute with common header.
49Structure of this header is
50
51  ==============================  ======  =============================
52  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX``  u32     device ifindex
53  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME``   string  device name
54  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``      u32     flags common for all requests
55  ==============================  ======  =============================
56
57``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME`` identify the
58device message relates to. One of them is sufficient in requests, if both are
59used, they must identify the same device. Some requests, e.g. global string
60sets, do not require device identification. Most ``GET`` requests also allow
61dump requests without device identification to query the same information for
62all devices providing it (each device in a separate message).
63
64``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS`` is a bitmap of request flags common for all request
65types. The interpretation of these flags is the same for all request types but
66the flags may not apply to requests. Recognized flags are:
67
68  =================================  ===================================
69  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS``   use compact format bitsets in reply
70  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY``        omit optional reply (_SET and _ACT)
71  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS``             include optional device statistics
72  =================================  ===================================
73
74New request flags should follow the general idea that if the flag is not set,
75the behaviour is backward compatible, i.e. requests from old clients not aware
76of the flag should be interpreted the way the client expects. A client must
77not set flags it does not understand.
78
79
80Bit sets
81========
82
83For short bitmaps of (reasonably) fixed length, standard ``NLA_BITFIELD32``
84type is used. For arbitrary length bitmaps, ethtool netlink uses a nested
85attribute with contents of one of two forms: compact (two binary bitmaps
86representing bit values and mask of affected bits) and bit-by-bit (list of
87bits identified by either index or name).
88
89Verbose (bit-by-bit) bitsets allow sending symbolic names for bits together
90with their values which saves a round trip (when the bitset is passed in a
91request) or at least a second request (when the bitset is in a reply). This is
92useful for one shot applications like traditional ethtool command. On the
93other hand, long running applications like ethtool monitor (displaying
94notifications) or network management daemons may prefer fetching the names
95only once and using compact form to save message size. Notifications from
96ethtool netlink interface always use compact form for bitsets.
97
98A bitset can represent either a value/mask pair (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``
99not set) or a single bitmap (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` set). In requests
100modifying a bitmap, the former changes the bit set in mask to values set in
101value and preserves the rest; the latter sets the bits set in the bitmap and
102clears the rest.
103
104Compact form: nested (bitset) atrribute contents:
105
106  ============================  ======  ============================
107  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``   flag    no mask, only a list
108  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``     u32     number of significant bits
109  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE``    binary  bitmap of bit values
110  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK``     binary  bitmap of valid bits
111  ============================  ======  ============================
112
113Value and mask must have length at least ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` bits
114rounded up to a multiple of 32 bits. They consist of 32-bit words in host byte
115order, words ordered from least significant to most significant (i.e. the same
116way as bitmaps are passed with ioctl interface).
117
118For compact form, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE`` are
119mandatory. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` attribute is mandatory if
120``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set (bitset represents a value/mask pair);
121if ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` is not
122allowed (bitset represents a single bitmap.
123
124Kernel bit set length may differ from userspace length if older application is
125used on newer kernel or vice versa. If userspace bitmap is longer, an error is
126issued only if the request actually tries to set values of some bits not
127recognized by kernel.
128
129Bit-by-bit form: nested (bitset) attribute contents:
130
131 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
132 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``        | flag   | no mask, only a list        |
133 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
134 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``          | u32    | number of significant bits  |
135 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
136 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS``          | nested | array of bits               |
137 +-+----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
138 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT+``   | nested | one bit                     |
139 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
140 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_INDEX`` | u32    | bit index (0 for LSB)       |
141 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
142 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_NAME``  | string | bit name                    |
143 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
144 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` | flag   | present if bit is set       |
145 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
146
147Bit size is optional for bit-by-bit form. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS`` nest can
148only contain ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT`` attributes but there can be an
149arbitrary number of them.  A bit may be identified by its index or by its
150name. When used in requests, listed bits are set to 0 or 1 according to
151``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE``, the rest is preserved. A request fails if
152index exceeds kernel bit length or if name is not recognized.
153
154When ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` flag is present, bitset is interpreted as
155a simple bitmap. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` attributes are not used in
156such case. Such bitset represents a bitmap with listed bits set and the rest
157zero.
158
159In requests, application can use either form. Form used by kernel in reply is
160determined by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS`` flag in flags field of request
161header. Semantics of value and mask depends on the attribute.
162
163
164List of message types
165=====================
166
167All constants identifying message types use ``ETHTOOL_CMD_`` prefix and suffix
168according to message purpose:
169
170  ==============    ======================================
171  ``_GET``          userspace request to retrieve data
172  ``_SET``          userspace request to set data
173  ``_ACT``          userspace request to perform an action
174  ``_GET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``GET`` request
175  ``_SET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``SET`` request
176  ``_ACT_REPLY``    kernel reply to an ``ACT`` request
177  ``_NTF``          kernel notification
178  ==============    ======================================
179
180Userspace to kernel:
181
182  ===================================== ================================
183  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``            get string set
184  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``          get link settings
185  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``          set link settings
186  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``         get link modes info
187  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``         set link modes info
188  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``         get link state
189  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``             get debugging settings
190  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``             set debugging settings
191  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``               get wake-on-lan settings
192  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``               set wake-on-lan settings
193  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``          get device features
194  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``          set device features
195  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``         get private flags
196  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``         set private flags
197  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``             get ring sizes
198  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``             set ring sizes
199  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``          get channel counts
200  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``          set channel counts
201  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``          get coalescing parameters
202  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``          set coalescing parameters
203  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``             get pause parameters
204  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``             set pause parameters
205  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``               get EEE settings
206  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``               set EEE settings
207  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``		get timestamping info
208  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``        action start cable test
209  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``    action start raw TDR cable test
210  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``       get tunnel offload info
211  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``               get FEC settings
212  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``               set FEC settings
213  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``     read SFP module EEPROM
214  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET``             get standard statistics
215  ===================================== ================================
216
217Kernel to userspace:
218
219  ======================================== =================================
220  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET_REPLY``         string set contents
221  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET_REPLY``       link settings
222  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_NTF``             link settings notification
223  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET_REPLY``      link modes info
224  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_NTF``            link modes notification
225  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET_REPLY``      link state info
226  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET_REPLY``          debugging settings
227  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_NTF``                debugging settings notification
228  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET_REPLY``            wake-on-lan settings
229  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_NTF``                  wake-on-lan settings notification
230  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET_REPLY``       device features
231  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET_REPLY``       optional reply to FEATURES_SET
232  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF``             netdev features notification
233  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET_REPLY``      private flags
234  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_NTF``            private flags
235  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET_REPLY``          ring sizes
236  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_NTF``                ring sizes
237  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET_REPLY``       channel counts
238  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_NTF``             channel counts
239  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET_REPLY``       coalescing parameters
240  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_NTF``             coalescing parameters
241  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET_REPLY``          pause parameters
242  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_NTF``                pause parameters
243  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET_REPLY``            EEE settings
244  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_NTF``                  EEE settings
245  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET_REPLY``         timestamping info
246  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF``           Cable test results
247  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF``       Cable test TDR results
248  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET_REPLY``    tunnel offload info
249  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET_REPLY``            FEC settings
250  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_NTF``                  FEC settings
251  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET_REPLY``  read SFP module EEPROM
252  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET_REPLY``          standard statistics
253  ======================================== =================================
254
255``GET`` requests are sent by userspace applications to retrieve device
256information. They usually do not contain any message specific attributes.
257Kernel replies with corresponding "GET_REPLY" message. For most types, ``GET``
258request with ``NLM_F_DUMP`` and no device identification can be used to query
259the information for all devices supporting the request.
260
261If the data can be also modified, corresponding ``SET`` message with the same
262layout as corresponding ``GET_REPLY`` is used to request changes. Only
263attributes where a change is requested are included in such request (also, not
264all attributes may be changed). Replies to most ``SET`` request consist only
265of error code and extack; if kernel provides additional data, it is sent in
266the form of corresponding ``SET_REPLY`` message which can be suppressed by
267setting ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header.
268
269Data modification also triggers sending a ``NTF`` message with a notification.
270These usually bear only a subset of attributes which was affected by the
271change. The same notification is issued if the data is modified using other
272means (mostly ioctl ethtool interface). Unlike notifications from ethtool
273netlink code which are only sent if something actually changed, notifications
274triggered by ioctl interface may be sent even if the request did not actually
275change any data.
276
277``ACT`` messages request kernel (driver) to perform a specific action. If some
278information is reported by kernel (which can be suppressed by setting
279``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header), the reply takes form of
280an ``ACT_REPLY`` message. Performing an action also triggers a notification
281(``NTF`` message).
282
283Later sections describe the format and semantics of these messages.
284
285
286STRSET_GET
287==========
288
289Requests contents of a string set as provided by ioctl commands
290``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO`` and ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS.`` String sets are not user
291writeable so that the corresponding ``STRSET_SET`` message is only used in
292kernel replies. There are two types of string sets: global (independent of
293a device, e.g. device feature names) and device specific (e.g. device private
294flags).
295
296Request contents:
297
298 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
299 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | request header         |
300 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
301 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | string set to request  |
302 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
303 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set         |
304 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
305 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                 |
306 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
307
308Kernel response contents:
309
310 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
311 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | reply header          |
312 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
313 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | array of string sets  |
314 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
315 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set        |
316 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
317 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                |
318 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
319 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_COUNT``     | u32    | number of strings     |
320 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
321 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_STRINGS``   | nested | array of strings      |
322 +-+-+-+---------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
323 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGS_STRING+``   | nested | one string            |
324 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
325 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_INDEX``    | u32    | string index          |
326 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
327 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_VALUE``    | string | string value          |
328 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
329 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY``      | flag   | return only counts    |
330 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
331
332Device identification in request header is optional. Depending on its presence
333a and ``NLM_F_DUMP`` flag, there are three type of ``STRSET_GET`` requests:
334
335 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP,`` no device: get "global" stringsets
336 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP``, with device: get string sets related to the device
337 - ``NLM_F_DUMP``, no device: get device related string sets for all devices
338
339If there is no ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS`` array, all string sets of
340requested type are returned, otherwise only those specified in the request.
341Flag ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY`` tells kernel to only return string
342counts of the sets, not the actual strings.
343
344
345LINKINFO_GET
346============
347
348Requests link settings as provided by ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS`` except for
349link modes and autonegotiation related information. The request does not use
350any attributes.
351
352Request contents:
353
354  ====================================  ======  ==========================
355  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
356  ====================================  ======  ==========================
357
358Kernel response contents:
359
360  ====================================  ======  ==========================
361  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  reply header
362  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
363  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
364  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX``        u8      MDI(-X) status
365  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
366  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TRANSCEIVER``    u8      transceiver
367  ====================================  ======  ==========================
368
369Attributes and their values have the same meaning as matching members of the
370corresponding ioctl structures.
371
372``LINKINFO_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply message for all
373devices supporting the request).
374
375
376LINKINFO_SET
377============
378
379``LINKINFO_SET`` request allows setting some of the attributes reported by
380``LINKINFO_GET``.
381
382Request contents:
383
384  ====================================  ======  ==========================
385  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
386  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
387  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
388  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
389  ====================================  ======  ==========================
390
391MDI(-X) status and transceiver cannot be set, request with the corresponding
392attributes is rejected.
393
394
395LINKMODES_GET
396=============
397
398Requests link modes (supported, advertised and peer advertised) and related
399information (autonegotiation status, link speed and duplex) as provided by
400``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``. The request does not use any attributes.
401
402Request contents:
403
404  ====================================  ======  ==========================
405  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``        nested  request header
406  ====================================  ======  ==========================
407
408Kernel response contents:
409
410  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
411  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  reply header
412  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
413  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
414  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
415  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
416  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
417  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
418  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_STATE``  u8      Master/slave port state
419  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
420
421For ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``, value represents advertised modes and mask
422represents supported modes. ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER`` in the reply is a bit
423list.
424
425``LINKMODES_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
426devices supporting the request).
427
428
429LINKMODES_SET
430=============
431
432Request contents:
433
434  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
435  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  request header
436  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
437  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
438  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
439  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
440  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
441  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
442  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_LANES``               u32     lanes
443  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
444
445``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` bit set allows setting advertised link modes. If
446autonegotiation is on (either set now or kept from before), advertised modes
447are not changed (no ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` attribute) and at least one
448of speed, duplex and lanes is specified, kernel adjusts advertised modes to all
449supported modes matching speed, duplex, lanes or all (whatever is specified).
450This autoselection is done on ethtool side with ioctl interface, netlink
451interface is supposed to allow requesting changes without knowing what exactly
452kernel supports.
453
454
455LINKSTATE_GET
456=============
457
458Requests link state information. Link up/down flag (as provided by
459``ETHTOOL_GLINK`` ioctl command) is provided. Optionally, extended state might
460be provided as well. In general, extended state describes reasons for why a port
461is down, or why it operates in some non-obvious mode. This request does not have
462any attributes.
463
464Request contents:
465
466  ====================================  ======  ==========================
467  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  request header
468  ====================================  ======  ==========================
469
470Kernel response contents:
471
472  ====================================  ======  ============================
473  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  reply header
474  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK``          bool    link state (up/down)
475  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI``           u32     Current Signal Quality Index
476  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI_MAX``       u32     Max support SQI value
477  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``     u8      link extended state
478  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``  u8      link extended substate
479  ====================================  ======  ============================
480
481For most NIC drivers, the value of ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK`` returns
482carrier flag provided by ``netif_carrier_ok()`` but there are drivers which
483define their own handler.
484
485``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE`` are
486optional values. ethtool core can provide either both
487``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``,
488or only ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``, or none of them.
489
490``LINKSTATE_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
491devices supporting the request).
492
493
494Link extended states:
495
496  ================================================      ============================================
497  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_AUTONEG``                    States relating to the autonegotiation or
498                                                        issues therein
499
500  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_TRAINING_FAILURE``      Failure during link training
501
502  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_LOGICAL_MISMATCH``      Logical mismatch in physical coding sublayer
503                                                        or forward error correction sublayer
504
505  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_BAD_SIGNAL_INTEGRITY``       Signal integrity issues
506
507  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_NO_CABLE``                   No cable connected
508
509  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CABLE_ISSUE``                Failure is related to cable,
510                                                        e.g., unsupported cable
511
512  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_EEPROM_ISSUE``               Failure is related to EEPROM, e.g., failure
513                                                        during reading or parsing the data
514
515  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CALIBRATION_FAILURE``        Failure during calibration algorithm
516
517  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_POWER_BUDGET_EXCEEDED``      The hardware is not able to provide the
518                                                        power required from cable or module
519
520  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_OVERHEAT``                   The module is overheated
521  ================================================      ============================================
522
523Link extended substates:
524
525  Autoneg substates:
526
527  ===============================================================   ================================
528  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED``              Peer side is down
529
530  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_ACK_NOT_RECEIVED``                 Ack not received from peer side
531
532  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NEXT_PAGE_EXCHANGE_FAILED``        Next page exchange failed
533
534  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED_FORCE_MODE``   Peer side is down during force
535                                                                    mode or there is no agreement of
536                                                                    speed
537
538  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_FEC_MISMATCH_DURING_OVERRIDE``     Forward error correction modes
539                                                                    in both sides are mismatched
540
541  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_HCD``                           No Highest Common Denominator
542  ===============================================================   ================================
543
544  Link training substates:
545
546  ===========================================================================   ====================
547  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_FRAME_LOCK_NOT_ACQUIRED``                    Frames were not
548                                                                                 recognized, the
549                                                                                 lock failed
550
551  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_INHIBIT_TIMEOUT``                       The lock did not
552                                                                                 occur before
553                                                                                 timeout
554
555  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_PARTNER_DID_NOT_SET_RECEIVER_READY``    Peer side did not
556                                                                                 send ready signal
557                                                                                 after training
558                                                                                 process
559
560  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_REMOTE_FAULT``                                  Remote side is not
561                                                                                 ready yet
562  ===========================================================================   ====================
563
564  Link logical mismatch substates:
565
566  ================================================================   ===============================
567  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_BLOCK_LOCK``   Physical coding sublayer was
568                                                                     not locked in first phase -
569                                                                     block lock
570
571  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_AM_LOCK``      Physical coding sublayer was
572                                                                     not locked in second phase -
573                                                                     alignment markers lock
574
575  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_GET_ALIGN_STATUS``     Physical coding sublayer did
576                                                                     not get align status
577
578  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_FC_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             FC forward error correction is
579                                                                     not locked
580
581  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_RS_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             RS forward error correction is
582                                                                     not locked
583  ================================================================   ===============================
584
585  Bad signal integrity substates:
586
587  =================================================================    =============================
588  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_LARGE_NUMBER_OF_PHYSICAL_ERRORS``    Large number of physical
589                                                                       errors
590
591  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_UNSUPPORTED_RATE``                   The system attempted to
592                                                                       operate the cable at a rate
593                                                                       that is not formally
594                                                                       supported, which led to
595                                                                       signal integrity issues
596  =================================================================    =============================
597
598  Cable issue substates:
599
600  ===================================================   ============================================
601  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_UNSUPPORTED_CABLE``    Unsupported cable
602
603  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_CABLE_TEST_FAILURE``   Cable test failure
604  ===================================================   ============================================
605
606DEBUG_GET
607=========
608
609Requests debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask is
610provided.
611
612Request contents:
613
614  ====================================  ======  ==========================
615  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
616  ====================================  ======  ==========================
617
618Kernel response contents:
619
620  ====================================  ======  ==========================
621  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  reply header
622  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
623  ====================================  ======  ==========================
624
625The message mask (``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``) is equal to message level as
626provided by ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL`` and set by ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL`` in ioctl
627interface. While it is called message level there for historical reasons, most
628drivers and almost all newer drivers use it as a mask of enabled message
629classes (represented by ``NETIF_MSG_*`` constants); therefore netlink
630interface follows its actual use in practice.
631
632``DEBUG_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
633devices supporting the request).
634
635
636DEBUG_SET
637=========
638
639Set or update debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask
640is supported.
641
642Request contents:
643
644  ====================================  ======  ==========================
645  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
646  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
647  ====================================  ======  ==========================
648
649``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK`` bit set allows setting or modifying mask of
650enabled debugging message types for the device.
651
652
653WOL_GET
654=======
655
656Query device wake-on-lan settings. Unlike most "GET" type requests,
657``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET`` requires (netns) ``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` privileges as it
658(potentially) provides SecureOn(tm) password which is confidential.
659
660Request contents:
661
662  ====================================  ======  ==========================
663  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
664  ====================================  ======  ==========================
665
666Kernel response contents:
667
668  ====================================  ======  ==========================
669  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  reply header
670  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  mask of enabled WoL modes
671  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
672  ====================================  ======  ==========================
673
674In reply, ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES`` mask consists of modes supported by the
675device, value of modes which are enabled. ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only
676included in reply if ``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode is supported.
677
678
679WOL_SET
680=======
681
682Set or update wake-on-lan settings.
683
684Request contents:
685
686  ====================================  ======  ==========================
687  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
688  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  enabled WoL modes
689  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
690  ====================================  ======  ==========================
691
692``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only allowed for devices supporting
693``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode.
694
695
696FEATURES_GET
697============
698
699Gets netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES`` ioctl request.
700
701Request contents:
702
703  ====================================  ======  ==========================
704  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
705  ====================================  ======  ==========================
706
707Kernel response contents:
708
709  ====================================  ======  ==========================
710  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
711  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HW``             bitset  dev->hw_features
712  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  dev->wanted_features
713  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  dev->features
714  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_NOCHANGE``       bitset  NETIF_F_NEVER_CHANGE
715  ====================================  ======  ==========================
716
717Bitmaps in kernel response have the same meaning as bitmaps used in ioctl
718interference but attribute names are different (they are based on
719corresponding members of struct net_device). Legacy "flags" are not provided,
720if userspace needs them (most likely only ethtool for backward compatibility),
721it can calculate their values from related feature bits itself.
722ETHA_FEATURES_HW uses mask consisting of all features recognized by kernel (to
723provide all names when using verbose bitmap format), the other three use no
724mask (simple bit lists).
725
726
727FEATURES_SET
728============
729
730Request to set netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES`` ioctl request.
731
732Request contents:
733
734  ====================================  ======  ==========================
735  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
736  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  requested features
737  ====================================  ======  ==========================
738
739Kernel response contents:
740
741  ====================================  ======  ==========================
742  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
743  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  diff wanted vs. result
744  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  diff old vs. new active
745  ====================================  ======  ==========================
746
747Request constains only one bitset which can be either value/mask pair (request
748to change specific feature bits and leave the rest) or only a value (request
749to set all features to specified set).
750
751As request is subject to netdev_change_features() sanity checks, optional
752kernel reply (can be suppressed by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request
753header) informs client about the actual result. ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``
754reports the difference between client request and actual result: mask consists
755of bits which differ between requested features and result (dev->features
756after the operation), value consists of values of these bits in the request
757(i.e. negated values from resulting features). ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``
758reports the difference between old and new dev->features: mask consists of
759bits which have changed, values are their values in new dev->features (after
760the operation).
761
762``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF`` notification is sent not only if device features
763are modified using ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET`` request or on of ethtool ioctl
764request but also each time features are modified with netdev_update_features()
765or netdev_change_features().
766
767
768PRIVFLAGS_GET
769=============
770
771Gets private flags like ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS`` ioctl request.
772
773Request contents:
774
775  ====================================  ======  ==========================
776  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
777  ====================================  ======  ==========================
778
779Kernel response contents:
780
781  ====================================  ======  ==========================
782  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  reply header
783  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
784  ====================================  ======  ==========================
785
786``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` is a bitset with values of device private flags.
787These flags are defined by driver, their number and names (and also meaning)
788are device dependent. For compact bitset format, names can be retrieved as
789``ETH_SS_PRIV_FLAGS`` string set. If verbose bitset format is requested,
790response uses all private flags supported by the device as mask so that client
791gets the full information without having to fetch the string set with names.
792
793
794PRIVFLAGS_SET
795=============
796
797Sets or modifies values of device private flags like ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``
798ioctl request.
799
800Request contents:
801
802  ====================================  ======  ==========================
803  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
804  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
805  ====================================  ======  ==========================
806
807``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` can either set the whole set of private flags or
808modify only values of some of them.
809
810
811RINGS_GET
812=========
813
814Gets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
815
816Request contents:
817
818  ====================================  ======  ==========================
819  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  request header
820  ====================================  ======  ==========================
821
822Kernel response contents:
823
824  ====================================  ======  ==========================
825  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  reply header
826  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MAX``            u32     max size of RX ring
827  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI_MAX``       u32     max size of RX mini ring
828  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO_MAX``      u32     max size of RX jumbo ring
829  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_MAX``            u32     max size of TX ring
830  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                u32     size of RX ring
831  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``           u32     size of RX mini ring
832  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``          u32     size of RX jumbo ring
833  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                u32     size of TX ring
834  ====================================  ======  ==========================
835
836
837RINGS_SET
838=========
839
840Sets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
841
842Request contents:
843
844  ====================================  ======  ==========================
845  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  reply header
846  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                u32     size of RX ring
847  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``           u32     size of RX mini ring
848  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``          u32     size of RX jumbo ring
849  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                u32     size of TX ring
850  ====================================  ======  ==========================
851
852Kernel checks that requested ring sizes do not exceed limits reported by
853driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
854attributes.
855
856
857CHANNELS_GET
858============
859
860Gets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
861
862Request contents:
863
864  ====================================  ======  ==========================
865  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``         nested  request header
866  ====================================  ======  ==========================
867
868Kernel response contents:
869
870  =====================================  ======  ==========================
871  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  reply header
872  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_MAX``          u32     max receive channels
873  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_MAX``          u32     max transmit channels
874  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_MAX``       u32     max other channels
875  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_MAX``    u32     max combined channels
876  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
877  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
878  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
879  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
880  =====================================  ======  ==========================
881
882
883CHANNELS_SET
884============
885
886Sets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
887
888Request contents:
889
890  =====================================  ======  ==========================
891  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  request header
892  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
893  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
894  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
895  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
896  =====================================  ======  ==========================
897
898Kernel checks that requested channel counts do not exceed limits reported by
899driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
900attributes.
901
902
903COALESCE_GET
904============
905
906Gets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
907
908Request contents:
909
910  ====================================  ======  ==========================
911  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``         nested  request header
912  ====================================  ======  ==========================
913
914Kernel response contents:
915
916  ===========================================  ======  =======================
917  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  reply header
918  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
919  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
920  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
921  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
922  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
923  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
924  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
925  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
926  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
927  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
928  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
929  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
930  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
931  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
932  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
933  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
934  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
935  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
936  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
937  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
938  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
939  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
940  ===========================================  ======  =======================
941
942Attributes are only included in reply if their value is not zero or the
943corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params`` is set (i.e.
944they are declared as supported by driver).
945
946
947COALESCE_SET
948============
949
950Sets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
951
952Request contents:
953
954  ===========================================  ======  =======================
955  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  request header
956  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
957  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
958  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
959  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
960  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
961  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
962  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
963  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
964  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
965  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
966  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
967  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
968  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
969  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
970  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
971  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
972  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
973  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
974  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
975  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
976  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
977  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
978  ===========================================  ======  =======================
979
980Request is rejected if it attributes declared as unsupported by driver (i.e.
981such that the corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params``
982is not set), regardless of their values. Driver may impose additional
983constraints on coalescing parameters and their values.
984
985
986PAUSE_GET
987=========
988
989Gets pause frame settings like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
990
991Request contents:
992
993  =====================================  ======  ==========================
994  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
995  =====================================  ======  ==========================
996
997Kernel response contents:
998
999  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1000  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1001  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1002  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1003  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1004  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS``              nested  pause statistics
1005  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1006
1007``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set
1008in ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1009It will be empty if driver did not report any statistics. Drivers fill in
1010the statistics in the following structure:
1011
1012.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1013    :identifiers: ethtool_pause_stats
1014
1015Each member has a corresponding attribute defined.
1016
1017PAUSE_SET
1018=========
1019
1020Sets pause parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
1021
1022Request contents:
1023
1024  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1025  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1026  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1027  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1028  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1029  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1030
1031
1032EEE_GET
1033=======
1034
1035Gets Energy Efficient Ethernet settings like ``ETHTOOL_GEEE`` ioctl request.
1036
1037Request contents:
1038
1039  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1040  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1041  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1042
1043Kernel response contents:
1044
1045  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1046  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1047  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    supported/advertised modes
1048  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER``           bool    peer advertised link modes
1049  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ACTIVE``               bool    EEE is actively used
1050  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1051  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1052  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1053  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1054
1055In ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``, mask consists of link modes for which EEE is
1056enabled, value of link modes for which EEE is advertised. Link modes for which
1057peer advertises EEE are listed in ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER`` (no mask). The
1058netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes but only
1059first 32 are provided by the ``ethtool_ops`` callback.
1060
1061
1062EEE_SET
1063=======
1064
1065Sets Energy Efficient Ethernet parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SEEE`` ioctl request.
1066
1067Request contents:
1068
1069  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1070  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1071  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    advertised modes
1072  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1073  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1074  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1075  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1076
1077``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS`` is used to either list link modes to advertise
1078EEE for (if there is no mask) or specify changes to the list (if there is
1079a mask). The netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes
1080but only first 32 can be set at the moment as that is what the ``ethtool_ops``
1081callback supports.
1082
1083
1084TSINFO_GET
1085==========
1086
1087Gets timestamping information like ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO`` ioctl request.
1088
1089Request contents:
1090
1091  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1092  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1093  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1094
1095Kernel response contents:
1096
1097  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1098  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1099  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TIMESTAMPING``      bitset  SO_TIMESTAMPING flags
1100  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TX_TYPES``          bitset  supported Tx types
1101  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_RX_FILTERS``        bitset  supported Rx filters
1102  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX``         u32     PTP hw clock index
1103  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1104
1105``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX`` is absent if there is no associated PHC (there
1106is no special value for this case). The bitset attributes are omitted if they
1107would be empty (no bit set).
1108
1109CABLE_TEST
1110==========
1111
1112Start a cable test.
1113
1114Request contents:
1115
1116  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1117  ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``       nested  request header
1118  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1119
1120Notification contents:
1121
1122An Ethernet cable typically contains 1, 2 or 4 pairs. The length of
1123the pair can only be measured when there is a fault in the pair and
1124hence a reflection. Information about the fault may not be available,
1125depending on the specific hardware. Hence the contents of the notify
1126message are mostly optional. The attributes can be repeated an
1127arbitrary number of times, in an arbitrary order, for an arbitrary
1128number of pairs.
1129
1130The example shows the notification sent when the test is completed for
1131a T2 cable, i.e. two pairs. One pair is OK and hence has no length
1132information. The second pair has a fault and does have length
1133information.
1134
1135 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1136 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``             | nested | reply header        |
1137 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1138 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_STATUS``             | u8     | completed           |
1139 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1140 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_NEST``           | nested | all the results     |
1141 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1142 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test result   |
1143 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1144 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1145 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1146 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1147 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1148 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test results  |
1149 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1150 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1151 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1152 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1153 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1154 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_FAULT_LENGTH``     | nested | cable length        |
1155 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1156 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_PAIR``   | u8     | pair number         |
1157 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1158 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_CM``     | u32    | length in cm        |
1159 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1160
1161CABLE_TEST TDR
1162==============
1163
1164Start a cable test and report raw TDR data
1165
1166Request contents:
1167
1168 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1169 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``        | nested | reply header          |
1170 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1171 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG``           | nested | test configuration    |
1172 +-+------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1173 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | first data distance   |
1174 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1175 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``   | u32    | last data distance    |
1176 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1177 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``   | u32    | distance of each step |
1178 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1179 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR``    | u8     | pair to test          |
1180 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1181
1182The ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG is optional, as well as all members
1183of the nest. All distances are expressed in centimeters. The PHY takes
1184the distances as a guide, and rounds to the nearest distance it
1185actually supports. If a pair is passed, only that one pair will be
1186tested. Otherwise all pairs are tested.
1187
1188Notification contents:
1189
1190Raw TDR data is gathered by sending a pulse down the cable and
1191recording the amplitude of the reflected pulse for a given distance.
1192
1193It can take a number of seconds to collect TDR data, especial if the
1194full 100 meters is probed at 1 meter intervals. When the test is
1195started a notification will be sent containing just
1196ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1197ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_STARTED.
1198
1199When the test has completed a second notification will be sent
1200containing ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1201ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_COMPLETED and the TDR data.
1202
1203The message may optionally contain the amplitude of the pulse send
1204down the cable. This is measured in mV. A reflection should not be
1205bigger than transmitted pulse.
1206
1207Before the raw TDR data should be an ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_STEP
1208nest containing information about the distance along the cable for the
1209first reading, the last reading, and the step between each
1210reading. Distances are measured in centimeters. These should be the
1211exact values the PHY used. These may be different to what the user
1212requested, if the native measurement resolution is greater than 1 cm.
1213
1214For each step along the cable, a ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE is
1215used to report the amplitude of the reflection for a given pair.
1216
1217 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1218 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``         | nested | reply header         |
1219 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1220 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS``         | u8     | completed            |
1221 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1222 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF_NEST``       | nested | all the results      |
1223 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1224 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_PULSE``        | nested | TX Pulse amplitude   |
1225 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1226 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PULSE_mV``            | s16    | Pulse amplitude      |
1227 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1228 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_STEP``             | nested | TDR step info        |
1229 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1230 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE`` | u32    | First data distance  |
1231 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1232 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | Last data distance   |
1233 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1234 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``  | u32    | distance of each step|
1235 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1236 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1237 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1238 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1239 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1240 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1241 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1242 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1243 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1244 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1245 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1246 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1247 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1248 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1249 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1250 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1251 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1252 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1253 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1254
1255TUNNEL_INFO
1256===========
1257
1258Gets information about the tunnel state NIC is aware of.
1259
1260Request contents:
1261
1262  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1263  ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``       nested  request header
1264  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1265
1266Kernel response contents:
1267
1268 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1269 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``            | nested | reply header        |
1270 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1271 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_UDP_PORTS``         | nested | all UDP port tables |
1272 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1273 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE``            | nested | one UDP port table  |
1274 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1275 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_SIZE``     | u32    | max size of the     |
1276 | | |                                         |        | table               |
1277 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1278 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES``    | bitset | tunnel types which  |
1279 | | |                                         |        | table can hold      |
1280 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1281 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_ENTRY``    | nested | offloaded UDP port  |
1282 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1283 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_PORT``   | be16   | UDP port            |
1284 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1285 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_TYPE``   | u32    | tunnel type         |
1286 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1287
1288For UDP tunnel table empty ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES`` indicates that
1289the table contains static entries, hard-coded by the NIC.
1290
1291FEC_GET
1292=======
1293
1294Gets FEC configuration and state like ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1295
1296Request contents:
1297
1298  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1299  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1300  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1301
1302Kernel response contents:
1303
1304  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1305  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1306  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1307  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1308  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE``               u32     index of active FEC mode
1309  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS``                nested  FEC statistics
1310  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1311
1312``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE`` is the bit index of the FEC link mode currently
1313active on the interface. This attribute may not be present if device does
1314not support FEC.
1315
1316``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` are only meaningful when
1317autonegotiation is disabled. If ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` is non-zero driver will
1318select the FEC mode automatically based on the parameters of the SFP module.
1319This is equivalent to the ``ETHTOOL_FEC_AUTO`` bit of the ioctl interface.
1320``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` carry the current FEC configuration using link mode
1321bits (rather than old ``ETHTOOL_FEC_*`` bits).
1322
1323``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set in
1324``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1325Each attribute carries an array of 64bit statistics. First entry in the array
1326contains the total number of events on the port, while the following entries
1327are counters corresponding to lanes/PCS instances. The number of entries in
1328the array will be:
1329
1330+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1331| `0`          | device does not support FEC statistics      |
1332+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1333| `1`          | device does not support per-lane break down |
1334+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1335| `1 + #lanes` | device has full support for FEC stats       |
1336+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1337
1338Drivers fill in the statistics in the following structure:
1339
1340.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1341    :identifiers: ethtool_fec_stats
1342
1343FEC_SET
1344=======
1345
1346Sets FEC parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1347
1348Request contents:
1349
1350  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1351  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1352  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1353  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1354  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1355
1356``FEC_SET`` is only meaningful when autonegotiation is disabled. Otherwise
1357FEC mode is selected as part of autonegotiation.
1358
1359``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` selects which FEC mode should be used. It's recommended
1360to set only one bit, if multiple bits are set driver may choose between them
1361in an implementation specific way.
1362
1363``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` requests the driver to choose FEC mode based on SFP
1364module parameters. This does not mean autonegotiation.
1365
1366MODULE_EEPROM
1367=============
1368
1369Fetch module EEPROM data dump.
1370This interface is designed to allow dumps of at most 1/2 page at once. This
1371means only dumps of 128 (or less) bytes are allowed, without crossing half page
1372boundary located at offset 128. For pages other than 0 only high 128 bytes are
1373accessible.
1374
1375Request contents:
1376
1377  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1378  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``       nested  request header
1379  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_OFFSET``       u32     offset within a page
1380  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_LENGTH``       u32     amount of bytes to read
1381  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_PAGE``         u8      page number
1382  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_BANK``         u8      bank number
1383  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_I2C_ADDRESS``  u8      page I2C address
1384  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1385
1386Kernel response contents:
1387
1388 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1389 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``          | nested | reply header        |
1390 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1391 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA``            | nested | array of bytes from |
1392 |                                             |        | module EEPROM       |
1393 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1394
1395``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA`` has an attribute length equal to the amount of
1396bytes driver actually read.
1397
1398STATS_GET
1399=========
1400
1401Get standard statistics for the interface. Note that this is not
1402a re-implementation of ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS`` which exposed driver-defined
1403stats.
1404
1405Request contents:
1406
1407  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1408  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``               nested  request header
1409  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS``               bitset  requested groups of stats
1410  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1411
1412Kernel response contents:
1413
1414 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1415 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``        | nested | reply header                   |
1416 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1417 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP``           | nested | one or more group of stats     |
1418 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1419 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID``      | u32    | group ID - ``ETHTOOL_STATS_*`` |
1420 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1421 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``   | u32    | string set ID for names        |
1422 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1423 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``    | nested | nest containing a statistic    |
1424 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1425 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Rx)       |
1426 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1427 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Tx)       |
1428 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1429
1430Users specify which groups of statistics they are requesting via
1431the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS`` bitset. Currently defined values are:
1432
1433 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1434 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_MAC  eth-mac  Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC statistics (30.3.1.1.*)
1435 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_PHY  eth-phy  Basic IEEE 802.3 PHY statistics (30.3.2.1.*)
1436 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_CTRL eth-ctrl Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC Ctrl statistics (30.3.3.*)
1437 ETHTOOL_STATS_RMON     rmon     RMON (RFC 2819) statistics
1438 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1439
1440Each group should have a corresponding ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` in the reply.
1441``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID`` identifies which group's statistics nest contains.
1442``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID`` identifies the string set ID for the names of
1443the statistics in the group, if available.
1444
1445Statistics are added to the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` nest under
1446``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``. ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT`` should contain
1447single 8 byte (u64) attribute inside - the type of that attribute is
1448the statistic ID and the value is the value of the statistic.
1449Each group has its own interpretation of statistic IDs.
1450Attribute IDs correspond to strings from the string set identified
1451by ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``. Complex statistics (such as RMON histogram
1452entries) are also listed inside ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` and do not have
1453a string defined in the string set.
1454
1455RMON "histogram" counters count number of packets within given size range.
1456Because RFC does not specify the ranges beyond the standard 1518 MTU devices
1457differ in definition of buckets. For this reason the definition of packet ranges
1458is left to each driver.
1459
1460``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` nests
1461contain the following attributes:
1462
1463 ================================= ====== ===================================
1464 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_LOW u32    low bound of the packet size bucket
1465 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_HI  u32    high bound of the bucket
1466 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_VAL     u64    packet counter
1467 ================================= ====== ===================================
1468
1469Low and high bounds are inclusive, for example:
1470
1471 ============================= ==== ====
1472 RFC statistic                 low  high
1473 ============================= ==== ====
1474 etherStatsPkts64Octets          0    64
1475 etherStatsPkts512to1023Octets 512  1023
1476 ============================= ==== ====
1477
1478Request translation
1479===================
1480
1481The following table maps ioctl commands to netlink commands providing their
1482functionality. Entries with "n/a" in right column are commands which do not
1483have their netlink replacement yet. Entries which "n/a" in the left column
1484are netlink only.
1485
1486  =================================== =====================================
1487  ioctl command                       netlink command
1488  =================================== =====================================
1489  ``ETHTOOL_GSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
1490                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
1491  ``ETHTOOL_SSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
1492                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
1493  ``ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO``                n/a
1494  ``ETHTOOL_GREGS``                   n/a
1495  ``ETHTOOL_GWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``
1496  ``ETHTOOL_SWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``
1497  ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``
1498  ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``
1499  ``ETHTOOL_NWAY_RST``                n/a
1500  ``ETHTOOL_GLINK``                   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``
1501  ``ETHTOOL_GEEPROM``                 n/a
1502  ``ETHTOOL_SEEPROM``                 n/a
1503  ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``
1504  ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``
1505  ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``
1506  ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``
1507  ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``
1508  ``ETHTOOL_SPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``
1509  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1510  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1511  ``ETHTOOL_GTXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1512  ``ETHTOOL_STXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1513  ``ETHTOOL_GSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1514  ``ETHTOOL_SSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1515  ``ETHTOOL_TEST``                    n/a
1516  ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS``                ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
1517  ``ETHTOOL_PHYS_ID``                 n/a
1518  ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS``                  n/a
1519  ``ETHTOOL_GTSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1520  ``ETHTOOL_STSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1521  ``ETHTOOL_GPERMADDR``               rtnetlink ``RTM_GETLINK``
1522  ``ETHTOOL_GUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1523  ``ETHTOOL_SUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1524  ``ETHTOOL_GGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1525  ``ETHTOOL_SGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1526  ``ETHTOOL_GFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1527  ``ETHTOOL_SFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1528  ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``
1529  ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``
1530  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFH``                   n/a
1531  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFH``                   n/a
1532  ``ETHTOOL_GGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1533  ``ETHTOOL_SGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1534  ``ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS``                n/a
1535  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLCNT``             n/a
1536  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRULE``              n/a
1537  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLALL``             n/a
1538  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLDEL``             n/a
1539  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLINS``             n/a
1540  ``ETHTOOL_FLASHDEV``                n/a
1541  ``ETHTOOL_RESET``                   n/a
1542  ``ETHTOOL_SRXNTUPLE``               n/a
1543  ``ETHTOOL_GRXNTUPLE``               n/a
1544  ``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
1545  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFHINDIR``              n/a
1546  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFHINDIR``              n/a
1547  ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1548  ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1549  ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``
1550  ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``
1551  ``ETHTOOL_SET_DUMP``                n/a
1552  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_FLAG``           n/a
1553  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_DATA``           n/a
1554  ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``
1555  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEINFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
1556  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEEEPROM``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
1557  ``ETHTOOL_GEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``
1558  ``ETHTOOL_SEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``
1559  ``ETHTOOL_GRSSH``                   n/a
1560  ``ETHTOOL_SRSSH``                   n/a
1561  ``ETHTOOL_GTUNABLE``                n/a
1562  ``ETHTOOL_STUNABLE``                n/a
1563  ``ETHTOOL_GPHYSTATS``               n/a
1564  ``ETHTOOL_PERQUEUE``                n/a
1565  ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
1566                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
1567  ``ETHTOOL_SLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
1568                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
1569  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_GTUNABLE``            n/a
1570  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_STUNABLE``            n/a
1571  ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``
1572  ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``
1573  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``
1574  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``
1575  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``
1576  =================================== =====================================
1577