1Renesas R-Car sound 2 3============================================= 4* Modules 5============================================= 6 7Renesas R-Car and RZ/G sound is constructed from below modules 8(for Gen2 or later) 9 10 SCU : Sampling Rate Converter Unit 11 - SRC : Sampling Rate Converter 12 - CMD 13 - CTU : Channel Transfer Unit 14 - MIX : Mixer 15 - DVC : Digital Volume and Mute Function 16 SSIU : Serial Sound Interface Unit 17 SSI : Serial Sound Interface 18 19See detail of each module's channels, connection, limitation on datasheet 20 21============================================= 22* Multi channel 23============================================= 24 25Multi channel is supported by Multi-SSI, or TDM-SSI. 26 27 Multi-SSI : 6ch case, you can use stereo x 3 SSI 28 TDM-SSI : 6ch case, you can use TDM 29 30============================================= 31* Enable/Disable each modules 32============================================= 33 34See datasheet to check SRC/CTU/MIX/DVC connect-limitation. 35DT controls enabling/disabling module. 36${LINUX}/arch/arm/boot/dts/r8a7790-lager.dts can be good example. 37This is example of 38 39Playback: [MEM] -> [SRC2] -> [DVC0] -> [SSIU0/SSI0] -> [codec] 40Capture: [MEM] <- [DVC1] <- [SRC3] <- [SSIU1/SSI1] <- [codec] 41 42see "Example: simple sound card" 43 44You can use below. 45${LINUX}/arch/arm/boot/dts/r8a7790.dts can be good example. 46 47 &src0 &ctu00 &mix0 &dvc0 &ssi0 48 &src1 &ctu01 &mix1 &dvc1 &ssi1 49 &src2 &ctu02 &ssi2 50 &src3 &ctu03 &ssi3 51 &src4 &ssi4 52 &src5 &ctu10 &ssi5 53 &src6 &ctu11 &ssi6 54 &src7 &ctu12 &ssi7 55 &src8 &ctu13 &ssi8 56 &src9 &ssi9 57 58============================================= 59* SRC (Sampling Rate Converter) 60============================================= 61 62 [xx]Hz [yy]Hz 63 ------> [SRC] ------> 64 65SRC can convert [xx]Hz to [yy]Hz. Then, it has below 2 modes 66 67 Asynchronous mode: input data / output data are based on different clocks. 68 you can use this mode on Playback / Capture 69 Synchronous mode: input data / output data are based on same clocks. 70 This mode will be used if system doesn't have its input clock, 71 for example digital TV case. 72 you can use this mode on Playback 73 74------------------ 75** Asynchronous mode 76------------------ 77 78You need to use "simple-scu-audio-card" or "audio-graph-scu-card" for it. 79see "Example: simple sound card for Asynchronous mode" 80 81------------------ 82** Synchronous mode 83------------------ 84 85 > amixer set "SRC Out Rate" on 86 > aplay xxxx.wav 87 > amixer set "SRC Out Rate" 48000 88 > amixer set "SRC Out Rate" 44100 89 90============================================= 91* CTU (Channel Transfer Unit) 92============================================= 93 94 [xx]ch [yy]ch 95 ------> [CTU] --------> 96 97CTU can convert [xx]ch to [yy]ch, or exchange outputed channel. 98CTU conversion needs matrix settings. 99For more detail information, see below 100 101 Renesas R-Car datasheet 102 - Sampling Rate Converter Unit (SCU) 103 - SCU Operation 104 - CMD Block 105 - Functional Blocks in CMD 106 107 Renesas R-Car datasheet 108 - Sampling Rate Converter Unit (SCU) 109 - Register Description 110 - CTUn Scale Value exx Register (CTUn_SVxxR) 111 112 ${LINUX}/sound/soc/sh/rcar/ctu.c 113 - comment of header 114 115You need to use "simple-scu-audio-card" or "audio-graph-scu-card" for it. 116see "Example: simple sound card for channel convert" 117 118Ex) Exchange output channel 119 Input -> Output 120 1ch -> 0ch 121 0ch -> 1ch 122 123 example of using matrix 124 output 0ch = (input 0ch x 0) + (input 1ch x 1) 125 output 1ch = (input 0ch x 1) + (input 1ch x 0) 126 127 amixer set "CTU Reset" on 128 amixer set "CTU Pass" 9,10 129 amixer set "CTU SV0" 0,4194304 130 amixer set "CTU SV1" 4194304,0 131 132 example of changing connection 133 amixer set "CTU Reset" on 134 amixer set "CTU Pass" 2,1 135 136============================================= 137* MIX (Mixer) 138============================================= 139 140MIX merges 2 sounds path. You can see 2 sound interface on system, 141and these sounds will be merged by MIX. 142 143 aplay -D plughw:0,0 xxxx.wav & 144 aplay -D plughw:0,1 yyyy.wav 145 146You need to use "simple-scu-audio-card" or "audio-graph-scu-card" for it. 147Ex) 148 [MEM] -> [SRC1] -> [CTU02] -+-> [MIX0] -> [DVC0] -> [SSI0] 149 | 150 [MEM] -> [SRC2] -> [CTU03] -+ 151 152see "Example: simple sound card for MIXer" 153 154============================================= 155* DVC (Digital Volume and Mute Function) 156============================================= 157 158DVC controls Playback/Capture volume. 159 160Playback Volume 161 amixer set "DVC Out" 100% 162 163Capture Volume 164 amixer set "DVC In" 100% 165 166Playback Mute 167 amixer set "DVC Out Mute" on 168 169Capture Mute 170 amixer set "DVC In Mute" on 171 172Volume Ramp 173 amixer set "DVC Out Ramp Up Rate" "0.125 dB/64 steps" 174 amixer set "DVC Out Ramp Down Rate" "0.125 dB/512 steps" 175 amixer set "DVC Out Ramp" on 176 aplay xxx.wav & 177 amixer set "DVC Out" 80% // Volume Down 178 amixer set "DVC Out" 100% // Volume Up 179 180============================================= 181* SSIU (Serial Sound Interface Unit) 182============================================= 183 184SSIU can avoid some under/over run error, because it has some buffer. 185But you can't use it if SSI was PIO mode. 186In DMA mode, you can select not to use SSIU by using "no-busif" via SSI. 187 188SSIU handles BUSIF which will be used for TDM Split mode. 189This driver is assuming that audio-graph card will be used. 190 191TDM Split mode merges 4 sounds. You can see 4 sound interface on system, 192and these sounds will be merged SSIU/SSI. 193 194 aplay -D plughw:0,0 xxxx.wav & 195 aplay -D plughw:0,1 xxxx.wav & 196 aplay -D plughw:0,2 xxxx.wav & 197 aplay -D plughw:0,3 xxxx.wav 198 199 2ch 8ch 200 [MEM] -> [SSIU 30] -+-> [SSIU 3] --> [Codec] 201 2ch | 202 [MEM] -> [SSIU 31] -+ 203 2ch | 204 [MEM] -> [SSIU 32] -+ 205 2ch | 206 [MEM] -> [SSIU 33] -+ 207 208see "Example: simple sound card for TDM Split" 209 210============================================= 211* SSI (Serial Sound Interface) 212============================================= 213 214** PIO mode 215 216You can use PIO mode which is for connection check by using. 217Note: The system will drop non-SSI modules in PIO mode 218even though if DT is selecting other modules. 219 220 &ssi0 { 221 pio-transfer 222 }; 223 224** DMA mode without SSIU 225 226You can use DMA without SSIU. 227Note: under/over run, or noise are likely to occur 228 229 &ssi0 { 230 no-busif; 231 }; 232 233** PIN sharing 234 235Each SSI can share WS pin. It is based on platform. 236This is example if SSI1 want to share WS pin with SSI0 237 238 &ssi1 { 239 shared-pin; 240 }; 241 242** Multi-SSI 243 244You can use Multi-SSI. 245This is example of SSI0/SSI1/SSI2 (= for 6ch) 246 247see "Example: simple sound card for Multi channel" 248 249** TDM-SSI 250 251You can use TDM with SSI. 252This is example of TDM 6ch. 253Driver can automatically switches TDM <-> stereo mode in this case. 254 255see "Example: simple sound card for TDM" 256 257============================================= 258Required properties: 259============================================= 260 261- compatible : "renesas,rcar_sound-<soctype>", fallbacks 262 "renesas,rcar_sound-gen1" if generation1, and 263 "renesas,rcar_sound-gen2" if generation2 (or RZ/G1) 264 "renesas,rcar_sound-gen3" if generation3 (or RZ/G2) 265 Examples with soctypes are: 266 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7743" (RZ/G1M) 267 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7744" (RZ/G1N) 268 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7745" (RZ/G1E) 269 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a77470" (RZ/G1C) 270 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a774a1" (RZ/G2M) 271 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a774c0" (RZ/G2E) 272 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7778" (R-Car M1A) 273 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7779" (R-Car H1) 274 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7790" (R-Car H2) 275 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7791" (R-Car M2-W) 276 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7793" (R-Car M2-N) 277 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7794" (R-Car E2) 278 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7795" (R-Car H3) 279 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7796" (R-Car M3-W) 280 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a77965" (R-Car M3-N) 281 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a77990" (R-Car E3) 282 - "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a77995" (R-Car D3) 283- reg : Should contain the register physical address. 284 required register is 285 SRU/ADG/SSI if generation1 286 SRU/ADG/SSIU/SSI/AUDIO-DMAC-periperi if generation2/generation3 287 Select extended AUDIO-DMAC-periperi address if SoC has it, 288 otherwise select normal AUDIO-DMAC-periperi address. 289- reg-names : Should contain the register names. 290 scu/adg/ssi if generation1 291 scu/adg/ssiu/ssi/audmapp if generation2/generation3 292- rcar_sound,ssi : Should contain SSI feature. 293 The number of SSI subnode should be same as HW. 294 see below for detail. 295- rcar_sound,ssiu : Should contain SSIU feature. 296 The number of SSIU subnode should be same as HW. 297 see below for detail. 298- rcar_sound,src : Should contain SRC feature. 299 The number of SRC subnode should be same as HW. 300 see below for detail. 301- rcar_sound,ctu : Should contain CTU feature. 302 The number of CTU subnode should be same as HW. 303 see below for detail. 304- rcar_sound,mix : Should contain MIX feature. 305 The number of MIX subnode should be same as HW. 306 see below for detail. 307- rcar_sound,dvc : Should contain DVC feature. 308 The number of DVC subnode should be same as HW. 309 see below for detail. 310- rcar_sound,dai : DAI contents. 311 The number of DAI subnode should be same as HW. 312 see below for detail. 313- #sound-dai-cells : it must be 0 if your system is using single DAI 314 it must be 1 if your system is using multi DAI 315- clocks : References to SSI/SRC/MIX/CTU/DVC/AUDIO_CLK clocks. 316- clock-names : List of necessary clock names. 317 "ssi-all", "ssi.X", "src.X", "mix.X", "ctu.X", 318 "dvc.X", "clk_a", "clk_b", "clk_c", "clk_i" 319 320Optional properties: 321- #clock-cells : it must be 0 if your system has audio_clkout 322 it must be 1 if your system has audio_clkout0/1/2/3 323- clock-frequency : for all audio_clkout0/1/2/3 324- clkout-lr-asynchronous : boolean property. it indicates that audio_clkoutn 325 is asynchronizes with lr-clock. 326- resets : References to SSI resets. 327- reset-names : List of valid reset names. 328 "ssi-all", "ssi.X" 329 330SSI subnode properties: 331- interrupts : Should contain SSI interrupt for PIO transfer 332- shared-pin : if shared clock pin 333- pio-transfer : use PIO transfer mode 334- no-busif : BUSIF is not ussed when [mem -> SSI] via DMA case 335- dma : Should contain Audio DMAC entry 336- dma-names : SSI case "rx" (=playback), "tx" (=capture) 337 Deprecated: see SSIU subnode properties 338 SSIU case "rxu" (=playback), "txu" (=capture) 339 340SSIU subnode properties: 341- dma : Should contain Audio DMAC entry 342- dma-names : "rx" (=playback), "tx" (=capture) 343 344SRC subnode properties: 345- dma : Should contain Audio DMAC entry 346- dma-names : "rx" (=playback), "tx" (=capture) 347 348DVC subnode properties: 349- dma : Should contain Audio DMAC entry 350- dma-names : "tx" (=playback/capture) 351 352DAI subnode properties: 353- playback : list of playback modules 354- capture : list of capture modules 355 356 357============================================= 358Example: 359============================================= 360 361rcar_sound: sound@ec500000 { 362 #sound-dai-cells = <1>; 363 compatible = "renesas,rcar_sound-r8a7791", "renesas,rcar_sound-gen2"; 364 reg = <0 0xec500000 0 0x1000>, /* SCU */ 365 <0 0xec5a0000 0 0x100>, /* ADG */ 366 <0 0xec540000 0 0x1000>, /* SSIU */ 367 <0 0xec541000 0 0x1280>, /* SSI */ 368 <0 0xec740000 0 0x200>; /* Audio DMAC peri peri*/ 369 reg-names = "scu", "adg", "ssiu", "ssi", "audmapp"; 370 371 clocks = <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SSI_ALL>, 372 <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SSI9>, <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SSI8>, 373 <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SSI7>, <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SSI6>, 374 <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SSI5>, <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SSI4>, 375 <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SSI3>, <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SSI2>, 376 <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SSI1>, <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SSI0>, 377 <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_SRC9>, <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_SRC8>, 378 <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_SRC7>, <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_SRC6>, 379 <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_SRC5>, <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_SRC4>, 380 <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_SRC3>, <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_SRC2>, 381 <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_SRC1>, <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_SRC0>, 382 <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_DVC0>, <&mstp10_clks R8A7790_CLK_SCU_DVC1>, 383 <&audio_clk_a>, <&audio_clk_b>, <&audio_clk_c>, <&m2_clk>; 384 clock-names = "ssi-all", 385 "ssi.9", "ssi.8", "ssi.7", "ssi.6", "ssi.5", 386 "ssi.4", "ssi.3", "ssi.2", "ssi.1", "ssi.0", 387 "src.9", "src.8", "src.7", "src.6", "src.5", 388 "src.4", "src.3", "src.2", "src.1", "src.0", 389 "dvc.0", "dvc.1", 390 "clk_a", "clk_b", "clk_c", "clk_i"; 391 392 rcar_sound,dvc { 393 dvc0: dvc-0 { 394 dmas = <&audma0 0xbc>; 395 dma-names = "tx"; 396 }; 397 dvc1: dvc-1 { 398 dmas = <&audma0 0xbe>; 399 dma-names = "tx"; 400 }; 401 }; 402 403 rcar_sound,mix { 404 mix0: mix-0 { }; 405 mix1: mix-1 { }; 406 }; 407 408 rcar_sound,ctu { 409 ctu00: ctu-0 { }; 410 ctu01: ctu-1 { }; 411 ctu02: ctu-2 { }; 412 ctu03: ctu-3 { }; 413 ctu10: ctu-4 { }; 414 ctu11: ctu-5 { }; 415 ctu12: ctu-6 { }; 416 ctu13: ctu-7 { }; 417 }; 418 419 rcar_sound,src { 420 src0: src-0 { 421 interrupts = <0 352 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 422 dmas = <&audma0 0x85>, <&audma1 0x9a>; 423 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 424 }; 425 src1: src-1 { 426 interrupts = <0 353 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 427 dmas = <&audma0 0x87>, <&audma1 0x9c>; 428 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 429 }; 430 src2: src-2 { 431 interrupts = <0 354 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 432 dmas = <&audma0 0x89>, <&audma1 0x9e>; 433 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 434 }; 435 src3: src-3 { 436 interrupts = <0 355 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 437 dmas = <&audma0 0x8b>, <&audma1 0xa0>; 438 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 439 }; 440 src4: src-4 { 441 interrupts = <0 356 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 442 dmas = <&audma0 0x8d>, <&audma1 0xb0>; 443 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 444 }; 445 src5: src-5 { 446 interrupts = <0 357 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 447 dmas = <&audma0 0x8f>, <&audma1 0xb2>; 448 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 449 }; 450 src6: src-6 { 451 interrupts = <0 358 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 452 dmas = <&audma0 0x91>, <&audma1 0xb4>; 453 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 454 }; 455 src7: src-7 { 456 interrupts = <0 359 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 457 dmas = <&audma0 0x93>, <&audma1 0xb6>; 458 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 459 }; 460 src8: src-8 { 461 interrupts = <0 360 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 462 dmas = <&audma0 0x95>, <&audma1 0xb8>; 463 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 464 }; 465 src9: src-9 { 466 interrupts = <0 361 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 467 dmas = <&audma0 0x97>, <&audma1 0xba>; 468 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 469 }; 470 }; 471 472 rcar_sound,ssiu { 473 ssiu00: ssiu-0 { 474 dmas = <&audma0 0x15>, <&audma1 0x16>; 475 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 476 }; 477 ssiu01: ssiu-1 { 478 dmas = <&audma0 0x35>, <&audma1 0x36>; 479 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 480 }; 481 482 ... 483 484 ssiu95: ssiu-49 { 485 dmas = <&audma0 0xA5>, <&audma1 0xA6>; 486 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 487 }; 488 ssiu96: ssiu-50 { 489 dmas = <&audma0 0xA7>, <&audma1 0xA8>; 490 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 491 }; 492 ssiu97: ssiu-51 { 493 dmas = <&audma0 0xA9>, <&audma1 0xAA>; 494 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 495 }; 496 }; 497 498 rcar_sound,ssi { 499 ssi0: ssi-0 { 500 interrupts = <0 370 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 501 dmas = <&audma0 0x01>, <&audma1 0x02>; 502 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 503 }; 504 ssi1: ssi-1 { 505 interrupts = <0 371 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 506 dmas = <&audma0 0x03>, <&audma1 0x04>; 507 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 508 }; 509 510 ... 511 512 ssi8: ssi-8 { 513 interrupts = <0 378 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 514 dmas = <&audma0 0x11>, <&audma1 0x12>; 515 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 516 }; 517 ssi9: ssi-9 { 518 interrupts = <0 379 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; 519 dmas = <&audma0 0x13>, <&audma1 0x14>; 520 dma-names = "rx", "tx"; 521 }; 522 }; 523 524 rcar_sound,dai { 525 dai0 { 526 playback = <&ssi5 &src5>; 527 capture = <&ssi6>; 528 }; 529 dai1 { 530 playback = <&ssi3>; 531 }; 532 dai2 { 533 capture = <&ssi4>; 534 }; 535 dai3 { 536 playback = <&ssi7>; 537 }; 538 dai4 { 539 capture = <&ssi8>; 540 }; 541 }; 542}; 543 544============================================= 545Example: simple sound card 546============================================= 547 548 rsnd_ak4643: sound { 549 compatible = "simple-audio-card"; 550 551 simple-audio-card,format = "left_j"; 552 simple-audio-card,bitclock-master = <&sndcodec>; 553 simple-audio-card,frame-master = <&sndcodec>; 554 555 sndcpu: simple-audio-card,cpu { 556 sound-dai = <&rcar_sound>; 557 }; 558 559 sndcodec: simple-audio-card,codec { 560 sound-dai = <&ak4643>; 561 clocks = <&audio_clock>; 562 }; 563 }; 564 565&rcar_sound { 566 pinctrl-0 = <&sound_pins &sound_clk_pins>; 567 pinctrl-names = "default"; 568 569 /* Single DAI */ 570 #sound-dai-cells = <0>; 571 572 573 rcar_sound,dai { 574 dai0 { 575 playback = <&ssi0 &src2 &dvc0>; 576 capture = <&ssi1 &src3 &dvc1>; 577 }; 578 }; 579}; 580 581&ssi1 { 582 shared-pin; 583}; 584 585============================================= 586Example: simple sound card for Asynchronous mode 587============================================= 588 589sound { 590 compatible = "simple-scu-audio-card"; 591 ... 592 /* 593 * SRC Asynchronous mode setting 594 * Playback: 595 * All input data will be converted to 48kHz 596 * Capture: 597 * Inputed 48kHz data will be converted to 598 * system specified Hz 599 */ 600 simple-audio-card,convert-rate = <48000>; 601 ... 602 simple-audio-card,cpu { 603 sound-dai = <&rcar_sound>; 604 }; 605 simple-audio-card,codec { 606 ... 607 }; 608}; 609 610============================================= 611Example: simple sound card for channel convert 612============================================= 613 614sound { 615 compatible = "simple-scu-audio-card"; 616 ... 617 /* 618 * CTU setting 619 * All input data will be converted to 2ch 620 * as output data 621 */ 622 simple-audio-card,convert-channels = <2>; 623 ... 624 simple-audio-card,cpu { 625 sound-dai = <&rcar_sound>; 626 }; 627 simple-audio-card,codec { 628 ... 629 }; 630}; 631 632============================================= 633Example: simple sound card for MIXer 634============================================= 635 636sound { 637 compatible = "simple-scu-audio-card"; 638 ... 639 simple-audio-card,cpu@0 { 640 sound-dai = <&rcar_sound 0>; 641 }; 642 simple-audio-card,cpu@1 { 643 sound-dai = <&rcar_sound 1>; 644 }; 645 simple-audio-card,codec { 646 ... 647 }; 648}; 649 650&rcar_sound { 651 ... 652 rcar_sound,dai { 653 dai0 { 654 playback = <&src1 &ctu02 &mix0 &dvc0 &ssi0>; 655 }; 656 dai1 { 657 playback = <&src2 &ctu03 &mix0 &dvc0 &ssi0>; 658 }; 659 }; 660}; 661 662============================================= 663Example: simple sound card for TDM 664============================================= 665 666rsnd_tdm: sound { 667 compatible = "simple-audio-card"; 668 669 simple-audio-card,format = "left_j"; 670 simple-audio-card,bitclock-master = <&sndcodec>; 671 simple-audio-card,frame-master = <&sndcodec>; 672 673 sndcpu: simple-audio-card,cpu { 674 sound-dai = <&rcar_sound>; 675 dai-tdm-slot-num = <6>; 676 }; 677 678 sndcodec: simple-audio-card,codec { 679 sound-dai = <&xxx>; 680 }; 681}; 682 683============================================= 684Example: simple sound card for TDM Split 685============================================= 686 687sound_card: sound { 688 compatible = "audio-graph-scu-card"; 689 prefix = "xxxx"; 690 routing = "xxxx Playback", "DAI0 Playback", 691 "xxxx Playback", "DAI1 Playback", 692 "xxxx Playback", "DAI2 Playback", 693 "xxxx Playback", "DAI3 Playback"; 694 convert-channels = <8>; /* TDM Split */ 695 696 dais = <&rsnd_port0 /* playback ch1/ch2 */ 697 &rsnd_port1 /* playback ch3/ch4 */ 698 &rsnd_port2 /* playback ch5/ch6 */ 699 &rsnd_port3 /* playback ch7/ch8 */ 700 >; 701}; 702 703audio-codec { 704 ... 705 port { 706 codec_0: endpoint@1 { 707 remote-endpoint = <&rsnd_ep0>; 708 }; 709 codec_1: endpoint@2 { 710 remote-endpoint = <&rsnd_ep1>; 711 }; 712 codec_2: endpoint@3 { 713 remote-endpoint = <&rsnd_ep2>; 714 }; 715 codec_3: endpoint@4 { 716 remote-endpoint = <&rsnd_ep3>; 717 }; 718 }; 719}; 720 721&rcar_sound { 722 ... 723 ports { 724 rsnd_port0: port@0 { 725 rsnd_ep0: endpoint { 726 remote-endpoint = <&codec_0>; 727 ... 728 playback = <&ssiu30 &ssi3>; 729 }; 730 }; 731 rsnd_port1: port@1 { 732 rsnd_ep1: endpoint { 733 remote-endpoint = <&codec_1>; 734 ... 735 playback = <&ssiu31 &ssi3>; 736 }; 737 }; 738 rsnd_port2: port@2 { 739 rsnd_ep2: endpoint { 740 remote-endpoint = <&codec_2>; 741 ... 742 playback = <&ssiu32 &ssi3>; 743 }; 744 }; 745 rsnd_port3: port@3 { 746 rsnd_ep3: endpoint { 747 remote-endpoint = <&codec_3>; 748 ... 749 playback = <&ssiu33 &ssi3>; 750 }; 751 }; 752 }; 753}; 754 755============================================= 756Example: simple sound card for Multi channel 757============================================= 758 759&rcar_sound { 760 pinctrl-0 = <&sound_pins &sound_clk_pins>; 761 pinctrl-names = "default"; 762 763 /* Single DAI */ 764 #sound-dai-cells = <0>; 765 766 767 rcar_sound,dai { 768 dai0 { 769 playback = <&ssi0 &ssi1 &ssi2 &src0 &dvc0>; 770 }; 771 }; 772}; 773