1What: /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts/ 2Date: February 2008 3Contact: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> 4Description: 5 All ACPI interrupts are handled via a single IRQ, 6 the System Control Interrupt (SCI), which appears 7 as "acpi" in /proc/interrupts. 8 9 However, one of the main functions of ACPI is to make 10 the platform understand random hardware without 11 special driver support. So while the SCI handles a few 12 well known (fixed feature) interrupts sources, such 13 as the power button, it can also handle a variable 14 number of a "General Purpose Events" (GPE). 15 16 A GPE vectors to a specified handler in AML, which 17 can do a anything the BIOS writer wants from 18 OS context. GPE 0x12, for example, would vector 19 to a level or edge handler called _L12 or _E12. 20 The handler may do its business and return. 21 Or the handler may send send a Notify event 22 to a Linux device driver registered on an ACPI device, 23 such as a battery, or a processor. 24 25 To figure out where all the SCI's are coming from, 26 /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts contains a file listing 27 every possible source, and the count of how many 28 times it has triggered. 29 30 $ cd /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts 31 $ grep . * 32 error: 0 33 ff_gbl_lock: 0 enable 34 ff_pmtimer: 0 invalid 35 ff_pwr_btn: 0 enable 36 ff_rt_clk: 2 disable 37 ff_slp_btn: 0 invalid 38 gpe00: 0 invalid 39 gpe01: 0 enable 40 gpe02: 108 enable 41 gpe03: 0 invalid 42 gpe04: 0 invalid 43 gpe05: 0 invalid 44 gpe06: 0 enable 45 gpe07: 0 enable 46 gpe08: 0 invalid 47 gpe09: 0 invalid 48 gpe0A: 0 invalid 49 gpe0B: 0 invalid 50 gpe0C: 0 invalid 51 gpe0D: 0 invalid 52 gpe0E: 0 invalid 53 gpe0F: 0 invalid 54 gpe10: 0 invalid 55 gpe11: 0 invalid 56 gpe12: 0 invalid 57 gpe13: 0 invalid 58 gpe14: 0 invalid 59 gpe15: 0 invalid 60 gpe16: 0 invalid 61 gpe17: 1084 enable 62 gpe18: 0 enable 63 gpe19: 0 invalid 64 gpe1A: 0 invalid 65 gpe1B: 0 invalid 66 gpe1C: 0 invalid 67 gpe1D: 0 invalid 68 gpe1E: 0 invalid 69 gpe1F: 0 invalid 70 gpe_all: 1192 71 sci: 1194 72 sci_not: 0 73 74 sci - The number of times the ACPI SCI 75 has been called and claimed an interrupt. 76 77 sci_not - The number of times the ACPI SCI 78 has been called and NOT claimed an interrupt. 79 80 gpe_all - count of SCI caused by GPEs. 81 82 gpeXX - count for individual GPE source 83 84 ff_gbl_lock - Global Lock 85 86 ff_pmtimer - PM Timer 87 88 ff_pwr_btn - Power Button 89 90 ff_rt_clk - Real Time Clock 91 92 ff_slp_btn - Sleep Button 93 94 error - an interrupt that can't be accounted for above. 95 96 invalid: it's either a GPE or a Fixed Event that 97 doesn't have an event handler. 98 99 disable: the GPE/Fixed Event is valid but disabled. 100 101 enable: the GPE/Fixed Event is valid and enabled. 102 103 Root has permission to clear any of these counters. Eg. 104 # echo 0 > gpe11 105 106 All counters can be cleared by clearing the total "sci": 107 # echo 0 > sci 108 109 None of these counters has an effect on the function 110 of the system, they are simply statistics. 111 112 Besides this, user can also write specific strings to these files 113 to enable/disable/clear ACPI interrupts in user space, which can be 114 used to debug some ACPI interrupt storm issues. 115 116 Note that only writting to VALID GPE/Fixed Event is allowed, 117 i.e. user can only change the status of runtime GPE and 118 Fixed Event with event handler installed. 119 120 Let's take power button fixed event for example, please kill acpid 121 and other user space applications so that the machine won't shutdown 122 when pressing the power button. 123 # cat ff_pwr_btn 124 0 enabled 125 # press the power button for 3 times; 126 # cat ff_pwr_btn 127 3 enabled 128 # echo disable > ff_pwr_btn 129 # cat ff_pwr_btn 130 3 disabled 131 # press the power button for 3 times; 132 # cat ff_pwr_btn 133 3 disabled 134 # echo enable > ff_pwr_btn 135 # cat ff_pwr_btn 136 4 enabled 137 /* 138 * this is because the status bit is set even if the enable bit is cleared, 139 * and it triggers an ACPI fixed event when the enable bit is set again 140 */ 141 # press the power button for 3 times; 142 # cat ff_pwr_btn 143 7 enabled 144 # echo disable > ff_pwr_btn 145 # press the power button for 3 times; 146 # echo clear > ff_pwr_btn /* clear the status bit */ 147 # echo disable > ff_pwr_btn 148 # cat ff_pwr_btn 149 7 enabled 150 151