1cf0ca9feSPeter ZijlstraWhat:		/sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/
2cf0ca9feSPeter ZijlstraDate:		January 2008
3cf0ca9feSPeter ZijlstraContact:	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
4cf0ca9feSPeter ZijlstraDescription:
5cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra
676f1418bSMiklos SzerediProvide a place in sysfs for the backing_dev_info object.  This allows
776f1418bSMiklos Szeredisetting and retrieving various BDI specific variables.
8cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra
9cf0ca9feSPeter ZijlstraThe <bdi> identifier can be either of the following:
10cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra
11cf0ca9feSPeter ZijlstraMAJOR:MINOR
12cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra
13cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra	Device number for block devices, or value of st_dev on
14cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra	non-block filesystems which provide their own BDI, such as NFS
15cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra	and FUSE.
16cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra
1703fb0bceSMiklos SzerediMAJOR:MINOR-fuseblk
1803fb0bceSMiklos Szeredi
1903fb0bceSMiklos Szeredi	Value of st_dev on fuseblk filesystems.
2003fb0bceSMiklos Szeredi
21cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstradefault
22cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra
23cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra	The default backing dev, used for non-block device backed
24cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra	filesystems which do not provide their own BDI.
25cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra
268a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabWhat:		/sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/read_ahead_kb
278a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabDate:		January 2008
288a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabContact:	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
298a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabDescription:
30cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra	Size of the read-ahead window in kilobytes
31cf0ca9feSPeter Zijlstra
328a609589SMauro Carvalho Chehab	(read-write)
338a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabWhat:		/sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/min_ratio
348a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabDate:		January 2008
358a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabContact:	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
368a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabDescription:
3776f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	Under normal circumstances each device is given a part of the
3876f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	total write-back cache that relates to its current average
3976f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	writeout speed in relation to the other devices.
4076f1418bSMiklos Szeredi
4176f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	The 'min_ratio' parameter allows assigning a minimum
4276f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	percentage of the write-back cache to a particular device.
4376f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	For example, this is useful for providing a minimum QoS.
44a42dde04SPeter Zijlstra
458a609589SMauro Carvalho Chehab	(read-write)
46a42dde04SPeter Zijlstra
478a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabWhat:		/sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
488a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabDate:		January 2008
498a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabContact:	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
508a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabDescription:
5176f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	Allows limiting a particular device to use not more than the
5276f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	given percentage of the write-back cache.  This is useful in
5376f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	situations where we want to avoid one device taking all or
5476f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	most of the write-back cache.  For example in case of an NFS
5576f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	mount that is prone to get stuck, or a FUSE mount which cannot
5676f1418bSMiklos Szeredi	be trusted to play fair.
577d311cdaSDarrick J. Wong
588a609589SMauro Carvalho Chehab	(read-write)
59c354d926SStefan Roesch
60*54790f30SStefan RoeschWhat:		/sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio_fine
61*54790f30SStefan RoeschDate:		November 2022
62*54790f30SStefan RoeschContact:	Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
63*54790f30SStefan RoeschDescription:
64*54790f30SStefan Roesch	Allows limiting a particular device to use not more than the
65*54790f30SStefan Roesch	given value of the write-back cache.  The value is given as part
66*54790f30SStefan Roesch	of 1 million. This is useful in situations where we want to avoid
67*54790f30SStefan Roesch	one device taking all or most of the write-back cache.  For example
68*54790f30SStefan Roesch	in case of an NFS mount that is prone to get stuck, or a FUSE mount
69*54790f30SStefan Roesch	which cannot be trusted to play fair.
70*54790f30SStefan Roesch
71*54790f30SStefan Roesch	(read-write)
72*54790f30SStefan Roesch
739c832a8dSStefan RoeschWhat:		/sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/min_bytes
749c832a8dSStefan RoeschDate:		October 2022
759c832a8dSStefan RoeschContact:	Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
769c832a8dSStefan RoeschDescription:
779c832a8dSStefan Roesch	Under normal circumstances each device is given a part of the
789c832a8dSStefan Roesch	total write-back cache that relates to its current average
799c832a8dSStefan Roesch	writeout speed in relation to the other devices.
809c832a8dSStefan Roesch
819c832a8dSStefan Roesch	The 'min_bytes' parameter allows assigning a minimum
829c832a8dSStefan Roesch	percentage of the write-back cache to a particular device
839c832a8dSStefan Roesch	expressed in bytes.
849c832a8dSStefan Roesch	For example, this is useful for providing a minimum QoS.
859c832a8dSStefan Roesch
869c832a8dSStefan Roesch	(read-write)
879c832a8dSStefan Roesch
88c354d926SStefan RoeschWhat:		/sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_bytes
89c354d926SStefan RoeschDate:		October 2022
90c354d926SStefan RoeschContact:	Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
91c354d926SStefan RoeschDescription:
92c354d926SStefan Roesch	Allows limiting a particular device to use not more than the
93c354d926SStefan Roesch	given 'max_bytes' of the write-back cache.  This is useful in
94c354d926SStefan Roesch	situations where we want to avoid one device taking all or
95c354d926SStefan Roesch	most of the write-back cache.  For example in case of an NFS
96c354d926SStefan Roesch	mount that is prone to get stuck, a FUSE mount which cannot be
97c354d926SStefan Roesch	trusted to play fair, or a nbd device.
98c354d926SStefan Roesch
99c354d926SStefan Roesch	(read-write)
100c354d926SStefan Roesch
10116b837ebSStefan RoeschWhat:		/sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/strict_limit
10216b837ebSStefan RoeschDate:		October 2022
10316b837ebSStefan RoeschContact:	Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
10416b837ebSStefan RoeschDescription:
10516b837ebSStefan Roesch	Forces per-BDI checks for the share of given device in the write-back
10616b837ebSStefan Roesch	cache even before the global background dirty limit is reached. This
10716b837ebSStefan Roesch	is useful in situations where the global limit is much higher than
10816b837ebSStefan Roesch	affordable for given relatively slow (or untrusted) device. Turning
10916b837ebSStefan Roesch	strictlimit on has no visible effect if max_ratio is equal to 100%.
11016b837ebSStefan Roesch
11116b837ebSStefan Roesch	(read-write)
1128a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabWhat:		/sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/stable_pages_required
1138a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabDate:		January 2008
1148a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabContact:	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
1158a609589SMauro Carvalho ChehabDescription:
1167d311cdaSDarrick J. Wong	If set, the backing device requires that all pages comprising a write
1177d311cdaSDarrick J. Wong	request must not be changed until writeout is complete.
1188a609589SMauro Carvalho Chehab
1198a609589SMauro Carvalho Chehab	(read-only)
120