xref: /openbmc/libmctp/libmctp.h (revision 4058b2cb)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 
3 #ifndef _LIBMCTP_H
4 #define _LIBMCTP_H
5 
6 #ifdef __cplusplus
7 extern "C" {
8 #endif
9 
10 #include <stdarg.h>
11 #include <stdbool.h>
12 #include <stdint.h>
13 #include <stddef.h>
14 
15 typedef uint8_t mctp_eid_t;
16 
17 /* Special Endpoint ID values */
18 #define MCTP_EID_NULL	   0
19 #define MCTP_EID_BROADCAST 0xff
20 
21 /* MCTP packet definitions */
22 struct mctp_hdr {
23 	uint8_t ver;
24 	uint8_t dest;
25 	uint8_t src;
26 	uint8_t flags_seq_tag;
27 };
28 
29 /* Definitions for flags_seq_tag field */
30 #define MCTP_HDR_FLAG_SOM  (1 << 7)
31 #define MCTP_HDR_FLAG_EOM  (1 << 6)
32 #define MCTP_HDR_FLAG_TO   (1 << 3)
33 #define MCTP_HDR_TO_SHIFT  (3)
34 #define MCTP_HDR_TO_MASK   (1)
35 #define MCTP_HDR_SEQ_SHIFT (4)
36 #define MCTP_HDR_SEQ_MASK  (0x3)
37 #define MCTP_HDR_TAG_SHIFT (0)
38 #define MCTP_HDR_TAG_MASK  (0x7)
39 
40 #define MCTP_MESSAGE_TO_SRC	      true
41 #define MCTP_MESSAGE_TO_DST	      false
42 #define MCTP_MESSAGE_CAPTURE_OUTGOING true
43 #define MCTP_MESSAGE_CAPTURE_INCOMING false
44 
45 /* Baseline Transmission Unit and packet size */
46 #define MCTP_BTU	       64
47 #define MCTP_PACKET_SIZE(unit) ((unit) + sizeof(struct mctp_hdr))
48 #define MCTP_BODY_SIZE(unit)   ((unit) - sizeof(struct mctp_hdr))
49 
50 /* packet buffers */
51 
52 struct mctp_pktbuf {
53 	size_t start, end, size;
54 	size_t mctp_hdr_off;
55 	bool alloc;
56 	unsigned char data[];
57 };
58 
59 #define MCTP_PKTBUF_SIZE(payload)                                              \
60 	(MCTP_PACKET_SIZE(payload) + sizeof(struct mctp_pktbuf))
61 
62 struct mctp;
63 struct mctp_bus;
64 struct mctp_binding;
65 
66 /* Initialise a mctp_pktbuf in static storage. Should not be freed.
67  * Storage must be sized to fit the binding,
68  * MCTP_PKTBUF_SIZE(binding->pkt_size + binding->pkt_header + binding->pkt_trailer) */
69 struct mctp_pktbuf *mctp_pktbuf_init(struct mctp_binding *binding,
70 				     void *storage);
71 /* Allocate and initialise a mctp_pktbuf. Should be freed with
72  * mctp_pktbuf_free */
73 struct mctp_pktbuf *mctp_pktbuf_alloc(struct mctp_binding *binding, size_t len);
74 void mctp_pktbuf_free(struct mctp_pktbuf *pkt);
75 struct mctp_hdr *mctp_pktbuf_hdr(struct mctp_pktbuf *pkt);
76 void *mctp_pktbuf_data(struct mctp_pktbuf *pkt);
77 size_t mctp_pktbuf_size(const struct mctp_pktbuf *pkt);
78 void *mctp_pktbuf_alloc_start(struct mctp_pktbuf *pkt, size_t size);
79 void *mctp_pktbuf_alloc_end(struct mctp_pktbuf *pkt, size_t size);
80 int mctp_pktbuf_push(struct mctp_pktbuf *pkt, const void *data, size_t len);
81 void *mctp_pktbuf_pop(struct mctp_pktbuf *pkt, size_t len);
82 
83 /* MCTP core */
84 
85 /* Allocate and setup a MCTP instance */
86 struct mctp *mctp_init(void);
87 /* Cleanup and deallocate a MCTP instance from mctp_init() */
88 void mctp_destroy(struct mctp *mctp);
89 
90 /* Setup a MCTP instance */
91 int mctp_setup(struct mctp *mctp, size_t struct_mctp_size);
92 /* Release resource of a MCTP instance */
93 void mctp_cleanup(struct mctp *mctp);
94 
95 void mctp_set_max_message_size(struct mctp *mctp, size_t message_size);
96 typedef void (*mctp_capture_fn)(struct mctp_pktbuf *pkt, bool outgoing,
97 				void *user);
98 void mctp_set_capture_handler(struct mctp *mctp, mctp_capture_fn fn,
99 			      void *user);
100 
101 /* Register a binding to the MCTP core, and creates a bus (populating
102  * binding->bus).
103  *
104  * If this function is called, the MCTP stack is initialised as an 'endpoint',
105  * and will deliver local packets to a RX callback - see `mctp_set_rx_all()`
106  * below.
107  */
108 int mctp_register_bus(struct mctp *mctp, struct mctp_binding *binding,
109 		      mctp_eid_t eid);
110 
111 void mctp_unregister_bus(struct mctp *mctp, struct mctp_binding *binding);
112 
113 int mctp_bus_set_eid(struct mctp_binding *binding, mctp_eid_t eid);
114 
115 /* Create a simple bidirectional bridge between busses.
116  *
117  * In this mode, the MCTP stack is initialised as a bridge. There is no EID
118  * defined, so no packets are considered local. Instead, all messages from one
119  * binding are forwarded to the other.
120  */
121 int mctp_bridge_busses(struct mctp *mctp, struct mctp_binding *b1,
122 		       struct mctp_binding *b2);
123 
124 typedef void (*mctp_rx_fn)(uint8_t src_eid, bool tag_owner, uint8_t msg_tag,
125 			   void *data, void *msg, size_t len);
126 
127 int mctp_set_rx_all(struct mctp *mctp, mctp_rx_fn fn, void *data);
128 
129 /* Transmit a message.
130  * @msg: The message buffer to send. Must be suitable for
131  * free(), or the custom mctp_set_alloc_ops() m_msg_free.
132  * The mctp stack will take ownership of the buffer
133  * and release it when message transmission is complete or fails.
134  *
135  * If an asynchronous binding is being used, it will return -EBUSY if
136  * a message is already pending for transmission (msg will be freed as usual).
137  * Asynchronous users can test mctp_is_tx_ready() prior to sending.
138  */
139 int mctp_message_tx_alloced(struct mctp *mctp, mctp_eid_t eid, bool tag_owner,
140 			    uint8_t msg_tag, void *msg, size_t msg_len);
141 
142 /* Transmit a message.
143  * @msg: The message buffer to send. Ownership of this buffer
144  * remains with the caller (a copy is made internally with __mctp_msg_alloc).
145  *
146  * If an asynchronous binding is being used, it will return -EBUSY if
147  * a message is already pending for transmission.
148  * Asynchronous users can test mctp_is_tx_ready() prior to sending.
149  *
150  * This is equivalent to duplicating `msg` then calling mctp_message_tx_alloc().
151  */
152 int mctp_message_tx(struct mctp *mctp, mctp_eid_t eid, bool tag_owner,
153 		    uint8_t msg_tag, const void *msg, size_t msg_len);
154 
155 /* Transmit a request message.
156  * @msg: The message buffer to send. Must be suitable for
157  * free(), or the custom mctp_set_alloc_ops() m_msg_free.
158  *
159  * A tag with Tag Owner bit set will allocated for the sent message,
160  * and returned to the caller (TO bit is unset in the returned @alloc_msg_tag).
161  * alloc_msg_tag may be NULL to ignore the returned tag.
162  * If no tags are spare -EBUSY will be returned.
163  *
164  * If an asynchronous binding is being used, it will return -EBUSY if
165  * a message is already pending for transmission (msg will be freed).
166  * Asynchronous users can test mctp_is_tx_ready() prior to sending.
167  */
168 int mctp_message_tx_request(struct mctp *mctp, mctp_eid_t eid, void *msg,
169 			    size_t msg_len, uint8_t *alloc_msg_tag);
170 
171 bool mctp_is_tx_ready(struct mctp *mctp, mctp_eid_t eid);
172 
173 /* hardware bindings */
174 
175 /**
176  * @tx: Binding function to transmit one packet on the interface
177  * @tx_storage: A buffer for transmitting packets. Must be sized
178  * as MCTP_PKTBUF_SIZE(mtu).
179  *      Return:
180  *      * 0 - Success, pktbuf can be released
181  *	* -EMSGSIZE - Packet exceeds binding MTU, pktbuf must be dropped
182  *	* -EBUSY - Packet unable to be transmitted, pktbuf must be retained
183  */
184 struct mctp_binding {
185 	const char *name;
186 	uint8_t version;
187 	struct mctp_bus *bus;
188 	struct mctp *mctp;
189 	size_t pkt_size;
190 	size_t pkt_header;
191 	size_t pkt_trailer;
192 	void *tx_storage;
193 	int (*start)(struct mctp_binding *binding);
194 	int (*tx)(struct mctp_binding *binding, struct mctp_pktbuf *pkt);
195 	mctp_rx_fn control_rx;
196 	void *control_rx_data;
197 };
198 
199 void mctp_binding_set_tx_enabled(struct mctp_binding *binding, bool enable);
200 
201 /*
202  * Receive a packet from binding to core. Takes ownership of pkt, free()-ing it
203  * after use.
204  */
205 void mctp_bus_rx(struct mctp_binding *binding, struct mctp_pktbuf *pkt);
206 
207 /* environment-specific allocation */
208 void mctp_set_alloc_ops(void *(*m_alloc)(size_t), void (*m_free)(void *),
209 			void *(*m_msg_alloc)(size_t, void *),
210 			void (*m_msg_free)(void *, void *));
211 /* Gets/sets context that will be passed to custom m_msg_ ops */
212 void *mctp_get_alloc_ctx(struct mctp *mctp);
213 void mctp_set_alloc_ctx(struct mctp *mctp, void *ctx);
214 
215 /* environment-specific logging */
216 
217 void mctp_set_log_stdio(int level);
218 void mctp_set_log_syslog(void);
219 void mctp_set_log_custom(void (*fn)(int, const char *, va_list));
220 
221 /* these should match the syslog-standard LOG_* definitions, for
222  * easier use with syslog */
223 #define MCTP_LOG_ERR	 3
224 #define MCTP_LOG_WARNING 4
225 #define MCTP_LOG_NOTICE	 5
226 #define MCTP_LOG_INFO	 6
227 #define MCTP_LOG_DEBUG	 7
228 
229 /* Environment-specific time functionality */
230 /* The `now` callback returns a timestamp in milliseconds.
231  * Timestamps should be monotonically increasing, and can have an arbitrary
232  * origin. (As long as returned timestamps aren't too close to UINT64_MAX, not
233  * a problem forany reasonable implementation). */
234 void mctp_set_now_op(struct mctp *mctp, uint64_t (*now)(void *), void *ctx);
235 /* Returns a timestamp in milliseconds */
236 uint64_t mctp_now(struct mctp *mctp);
237 
238 int mctp_control_handler_enable(struct mctp *mctp);
239 void mctp_control_handler_disable(struct mctp *mctp);
240 
241 /* Add/remove message types to be reported by Get MCTP Version Support.
242  * Control type is added automatically for the control handler */
243 int mctp_control_add_type(struct mctp *mctp, uint8_t msg_type);
244 void mctp_control_remove_type(struct mctp *mctp, uint8_t msg_type);
245 
246 #ifdef __cplusplus
247 }
248 #endif
249 
250 #endif /* _LIBMCTP_H */
251