xref: /openbmc/inarp/inarp.c (revision 7275d5c2)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  * Copyright 2016 Foxconn
3  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corporation
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  *	http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  ******************************************************************************/
17 
18 #include <err.h>
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <time.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 
26 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
27 #include <sys/socket.h>
28 
29 #include <arpa/inet.h>
30 #include <netinet/in.h>
31 
32 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
33 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
34 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
35 
36 struct eth_addr {
37 	uint8_t		eth_addr[ETH_ALEN];
38 } __attribute__((packed));
39 
40 struct arp_packet {
41 	struct ethhdr	eh;
42 	struct arphdr	arp;
43 	struct eth_addr	src_mac;
44 	struct in_addr	src_ip;
45 	struct eth_addr	dest_mac;
46 	struct in_addr	dest_ip;
47 } __attribute__((packed));
48 
49 static int send_arp_packet(int fd,
50 		int ifindex,
51 		const struct eth_addr *src_mac,
52 		const struct in_addr *src_ip,
53 		const struct eth_addr *dest_mac,
54 		const struct in_addr *dest_ip)
55 {
56 	struct sockaddr_ll addr;
57 	struct arp_packet arp;
58 	int rc;
59 
60 	memset(&arp, 0, sizeof(arp));
61 
62 	/* Prepare our link-layer address: raw packet interface,
63 	 * using the ifindex interface, receiving ARP packets
64 	 */
65 	addr.sll_family = PF_PACKET;
66 	addr.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
67 	addr.sll_ifindex = ifindex;
68 	addr.sll_hatype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
69 	addr.sll_pkttype = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
70 	addr.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
71 	memcpy(addr.sll_addr, dest_mac, ETH_ALEN);
72 
73 	/* set the frame header */
74 	memcpy(arp.eh.h_dest, dest_mac, ETH_ALEN);
75 	memcpy(arp.eh.h_source, src_mac, ETH_ALEN);
76 	arp.eh.h_proto = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
77 
78 	/* Fill InARP request data for ethernet + ipv4 */
79 	arp.arp.ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
80 	arp.arp.ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
81 	arp.arp.ar_hln = ETH_ALEN;
82 	arp.arp.ar_pln = 4;
83 	arp.arp.ar_op = htons(ARPOP_InREPLY);
84 
85 	/* fill arp ethernet mac & ipv4 info */
86 	memcpy(&arp.src_mac, src_mac, sizeof(arp.src_mac));
87 	memcpy(&arp.src_ip, src_ip, sizeof(arp.src_ip));
88 	memcpy(&arp.dest_mac, dest_mac, sizeof(arp.dest_mac));
89 	memcpy(&arp.dest_ip, dest_ip, sizeof(arp.dest_ip));
90 
91 	/* send the packet */
92 	rc = sendto(fd, &arp, sizeof(arp), 0,
93 			(struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
94 	if (rc < 0)
95 		warn("failure sending ARP response");
96 
97 	return rc;
98 }
99 
100 static const char *eth_mac_to_str(const struct eth_addr *mac_addr)
101 {
102 	static char mac_str[ETH_ALEN * (sizeof("00:") - 1)];
103 	const uint8_t *addr = mac_addr->eth_addr;
104 
105 	snprintf(mac_str, sizeof(mac_str),
106 			"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
107 			addr[0], addr[1], addr[2],
108 			addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]);
109 
110 	return mac_str;
111 }
112 
113 static int do_ifreq(int fd, unsigned long type,
114 		const char *ifname, struct ifreq *ifreq)
115 {
116 	memset(ifreq, 0, sizeof(*ifreq));
117 	strncpy(ifreq->ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifreq->ifr_name));
118 
119 	return ioctl(fd, type, ifreq);
120 }
121 
122 static int get_local_ipaddr(int fd, const char *ifname, struct in_addr *addr)
123 {
124 	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
125 	struct ifreq ifreq;
126 	int rc;
127 
128 	rc = do_ifreq(fd, SIOCGIFADDR, ifname, &ifreq);
129 	if (rc) {
130 		warn("Error querying local IP address for %s", ifname);
131 		return -1;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (ifreq.ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET) {
135 		warnx("Unknown address family %d in address response",
136 				ifreq.ifr_addr.sa_family);
137 		return -1;
138 	}
139 
140 	sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifreq.ifr_addr;
141 	memcpy(addr, &sa->sin_addr, sizeof(*addr));
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 static int get_local_hwaddr(int fd, const char *ifname, struct eth_addr *addr)
146 {
147 	struct ifreq ifreq;
148 	int rc;
149 
150 	rc = do_ifreq(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, ifname, &ifreq);
151 	if (rc) {
152 		warn("Error querying local MAC address for %s", ifname);
153 		return -1;
154 	}
155 
156 	memcpy(addr, ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static int get_ifindex(int fd, const char *ifname, int *ifindex)
161 {
162 	struct ifreq ifreq;
163 	int rc;
164 
165 	rc = do_ifreq(fd, SIOCGIFINDEX, ifname, &ifreq);
166 	if (rc < 0) {
167 		warn("Error querying interface %s", ifname);
168 		return -1;
169 	}
170 
171 	*ifindex = ifreq.ifr_ifindex;
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static void usage(const char *progname)
176 {
177 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <interface>\n", progname);
178 }
179 
180 int main(int argc, char **argv)
181 {
182 	static struct eth_addr local_mac;
183 	static struct in_addr local_ip;
184 	struct arp_packet inarp_req;
185 	int fd, ret, ifindex;
186 	const char *ifname;
187 	ssize_t len;
188 
189 	if (argc < 2) {
190 		usage(argv[0]);
191 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
192 	}
193 
194 	ifname = argv[1];
195 
196 	if (strlen(ifname) > IFNAMSIZ)
197 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Interface name '%s' is invalid", ifname);
198 
199 
200 	fd = socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ARP));
201 	if (fd < 0)
202 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error opening ARP socket");
203 
204 	ret = get_ifindex(fd, ifname, &ifindex);
205 	if (ret)
206 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
207 
208 	ret = get_local_hwaddr(fd, ifname, &local_mac);
209 	if (ret)
210 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
211 
212 	printf("%s MAC address: %s\n", ifname, eth_mac_to_str(&local_mac));
213 
214 	while (1) {
215 		len = recvfrom(fd, &inarp_req, sizeof(inarp_req), 0,
216 				NULL, NULL);
217 		if (len <= 0) {
218 			if (errno == EINTR)
219 				continue;
220 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error recieving ARP packet");
221 		}
222 
223 		/* Is this packet large enough for an inarp? */
224 		if ((size_t)len < sizeof(inarp_req))
225 			continue;
226 
227 		/* ... is it an inarp request? */
228 		if (ntohs(inarp_req.arp.ar_op) != ARPOP_InREQUEST)
229 			continue;
230 
231 		/* ... for us? */
232 		if (memcmp(&local_mac, inarp_req.eh.h_dest, ETH_ALEN))
233 			continue;
234 
235 		printf("src mac:  %s\n", eth_mac_to_str(&inarp_req.src_mac));
236 		printf("src ip:   %s\n", inet_ntoa(inarp_req.src_ip));
237 
238 		ret = get_local_ipaddr(fd, ifname, &local_ip);
239 		/* if we don't have a local IP address to send, just drop the
240 		 * request */
241 		if (ret)
242 			continue;
243 
244 		printf("local ip: %s\n", inet_ntoa(local_ip));
245 
246 		send_arp_packet(fd, ifindex,
247 				&inarp_req.dest_mac,
248 				&local_ip,
249 				&inarp_req.src_mac,
250 				&inarp_req.src_ip);
251 	}
252 	close(fd);
253 	return 0;
254 }
255