xref: /openbmc/google-ipmi-sys/cable.cpp (revision 4d49ae65)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2018 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "cable.hpp"
18 
19 #include "main.hpp"
20 
21 #include <cstdint>
22 #include <experimental/filesystem>
23 #include <fstream>
24 #include <sstream>
25 #include <string>
26 #include <system_error>
27 
28 namespace google
29 {
30 namespace ipmi
31 {
32 namespace fs = std::experimental::filesystem;
33 
34 struct CableRequest
35 {
36     uint8_t subcommand;
37     uint8_t if_name_len;
38     uint8_t if_name[0];
39 } __attribute__((packed));
40 
41 struct CableReply
42 {
43     uint8_t subcommand;
44     uint8_t value;
45 } __attribute__((packed));
46 
47 ipmi_ret_t CableCheck(const uint8_t* reqBuf, uint8_t* replyBuf, size_t* dataLen)
48 {
49     // There is an IPMI LAN channel statistics command which could be used for
50     // this type of check, however, we're not able to wait for the OpenBMC
51     // implementation to stabilize related to the network management.
52     //
53     // There is a link status file, but it is "unknown" to start with...
54     // The path we're checking: /sys/class/net/eth1/statistics/rx_packets
55 
56     // This command is expecting: [0x00][len][if_name]
57     if ((*dataLen) < sizeof(struct CableRequest) + sizeof(uint8_t))
58     {
59         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid command length: %lu\n", (*dataLen));
60         return IPMI_CC_INVALID;
61     }
62 
63     const auto request =
64         reinterpret_cast<const struct CableRequest*>(&reqBuf[0]);
65 
66     // Sanity check the object contents.
67     if (request->if_name_len == 0)
68     {
69         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid string length: %d\n", request->if_name_len);
70         return IPMI_CC_INVALID;
71     }
72 
73     // Verify the request buffer contains the object and the string.
74     if ((*dataLen) < (sizeof(struct CableRequest) + request->if_name_len))
75     {
76         fprintf(stderr, "*dataLen too small: %lu\n", (*dataLen));
77         return IPMI_CC_INVALID;
78     }
79 
80     // Maximum length one can specify, plus null terminator.
81     char nameBuf[256] = {};
82     std::ostringstream opath;
83 
84     // Copy the string out of the request buffer.
85     memcpy(&nameBuf[0], request->if_name, request->if_name_len);
86     std::string name = nameBuf;
87 
88     // Minor sanity & security check (of course, I'm less certain if unicode
89     // comes into play here.
90     //
91     // Basically you can't easily inject ../ or /../ into the path below.
92     if (name.find("/") != std::string::npos)
93     {
94         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid or illegal name: '%s'\n", nameBuf);
95         return IPMI_CC_INVALID;
96     }
97 
98     opath << "/sys/class/net/" << name << "/statistics/rx_packets";
99     std::string path = opath.str();
100 
101     std::error_code ec;
102     if (!fs::exists(path, ec))
103     {
104         fprintf(stderr, "Path: '%s' doesn't exist.\n", path.c_str());
105         return IPMI_CC_INVALID;
106     }
107     // We're uninterested in the state of ec.
108 
109     // Read the file and check the result.
110     int64_t count = 0;
111     std::ifstream ifs;
112     ifs.exceptions(std::ifstream::failbit);
113     try
114     {
115         ifs.open(path);
116         ifs >> count;
117     }
118     catch (std::ios_base::failure& fail)
119     {
120         return IPMI_CC_INVALID;
121     }
122 
123     struct CableReply reply;
124     reply.subcommand = SysCableCheck;
125     reply.value = 0x00; // Default false
126 
127     // If we have received packets then there is a cable present.
128     reply.value = (count > 0) ? 1 : 0;
129 
130     // Return the subcommand and the result.
131     memcpy(&replyBuf[0], &reply, sizeof(struct CableReply));
132     (*dataLen) = sizeof(struct CableReply);
133 
134     return IPMI_CC_OK;
135 }
136 
137 } // namespace ipmi
138 } // namespace google
139