xref: /openbmc/entity-manager/src/fru_utils.hpp (revision b9a1f96329dc44fab54f65caed6eb7c77e155b63)
1 /*
2 // Copyright (c) 2018 Intel Corporation
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 */
16 /// \file fru_utils.hpp
17 
18 #pragma once
19 #include "fru_reader.hpp"
20 
21 #include <boost/container/flat_map.hpp>
22 #include <sdbusplus/asio/object_server.hpp>
23 
24 #include <cstdint>
25 #include <cstdio>
26 #include <functional>
27 #include <regex>
28 #include <string>
29 #include <utility>
30 #include <vector>
31 extern "C"
32 {
33 // Include for I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX
34 #include <linux/i2c.h>
35 }
36 
37 constexpr size_t fruBlockSize = 8;
38 
39 using DeviceMap = boost::container::flat_map<int, std::vector<uint8_t>>;
40 using BusMap = boost::container::flat_map<int, std::shared_ptr<DeviceMap>>;
41 
42 // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-non-const-global-variables)
43 inline BusMap busMap;
44 
45 enum class DecodeState
46 {
47     ok,
48     end,
49     err,
50 };
51 
52 enum class resCodes
53 {
54     resOK,
55     resWarn,
56     resErr
57 };
58 
59 enum class fruAreas
60 {
61     fruAreaInternal = 0,
62     fruAreaChassis,
63     fruAreaBoard,
64     fruAreaProduct,
65     fruAreaMultirecord
66 };
67 
68 struct FruArea
69 {
70     size_t start;          // Fru Area Start offset
71     size_t size;           // Fru Area Size
72     size_t end;            // Fru Area end offset
73     size_t updateFieldLoc; // Fru Area update Field Location
74     size_t restFieldsLoc;  // Starting location of restFRUArea data
75     size_t restFieldsEnd;  // Ending location of restFRUArea data
76 };
77 
78 const std::vector<std::string> fruAreaNames = {"INTERNAL", "CHASSIS", "BOARD",
79                                                "PRODUCT", "MULTIRECORD"};
80 const std::regex nonAsciiRegex("[^\x01-\x7f]");
81 
82 const std::vector<std::string> chassisFruAreas = {"PART_NUMBER",
83                                                   "SERIAL_NUMBER"};
84 
85 const std::vector<std::string> boardFruAreas = {"MANUFACTURER", "PRODUCT_NAME",
86                                                 "SERIAL_NUMBER", "PART_NUMBER",
87                                                 "FRU_VERSION_ID"};
88 
89 const std::vector<std::string> productFruAreas = {
90     "MANUFACTURER",  "PRODUCT_NAME", "PART_NUMBER",   "VERSION",
91     "SERIAL_NUMBER", "ASSET_TAG",    "FRU_VERSION_ID"};
92 
93 const std::string fruCustomFieldName = "INFO_AM";
94 
95 inline fruAreas operator++(fruAreas& x)
96 {
97     return x = static_cast<fruAreas>(std::underlying_type<fruAreas>::type(x) +
98                                      1);
99 }
100 
101 inline const std::string& getFruAreaName(fruAreas area)
102 {
103     return fruAreaNames[static_cast<unsigned int>(area)];
104 }
105 
106 std::tm intelEpoch();
107 
108 char sixBitToChar(uint8_t val);
109 
110 /* 0xd - 0xf are reserved values, but not fatal; use a placeholder char. */
111 constexpr std::array<char, 6> bcdHighChars = {
112     ' ', '-', '.', 'X', 'X', 'X',
113 };
114 
115 char bcdPlusToChar(uint8_t val);
116 
117 bool verifyOffset(const std::vector<uint8_t>& fruBytes, fruAreas currentArea,
118                   uint8_t len);
119 
120 std::pair<DecodeState, std::string>
121     decodeFRUData(std::vector<uint8_t>::const_iterator& iter,
122                   const std::vector<uint8_t>::const_iterator& end,
123                   bool isLangEng);
124 
125 bool checkLangEng(uint8_t lang);
126 
127 resCodes
128     formatIPMIFRU(const std::vector<uint8_t>& fruBytes,
129                   boost::container::flat_map<std::string, std::string>& result);
130 
131 std::vector<uint8_t>& getFRUInfo(const uint16_t& bus, const uint8_t& address);
132 
133 uint8_t calculateChecksum(std::vector<uint8_t>::const_iterator iter,
134                           std::vector<uint8_t>::const_iterator end);
135 
136 uint8_t calculateChecksum(std::vector<uint8_t>& fruAreaData);
137 
138 unsigned int updateFRUAreaLenAndChecksum(std::vector<uint8_t>& fruData,
139                                          size_t fruAreaStart,
140                                          size_t fruAreaEndOfFieldsOffset,
141                                          size_t fruAreaEndOffset);
142 
143 ssize_t getFieldLength(uint8_t fruFieldTypeLenValue);
144 
145 /// \brief Find a FRU header.
146 /// \param reader the FRUReader to read via
147 /// \param errorHelp and a helper string for failures
148 /// \param blockData buffer to return the last read block
149 /// \param baseOffset the offset to start the search at;
150 ///        set to 0 to perform search;
151 ///        returns the offset at which a header was found
152 /// \return whether a header was found
153 bool findFRUHeader(FRUReader& reader, const std::string& errorHelp,
154                    std::array<uint8_t, I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX>& blockData,
155                    off_t& baseOffset);
156 
157 /// \brief Read and validate FRU contents.
158 /// \param reader the FRUReader to read via
159 /// \param errorHelp and a helper string for failures
160 /// \return the FRU contents from the file and bool indicating if the FRU Header
161 /// was found
162 std::pair<std::vector<uint8_t>, bool>
163     readFRUContents(FRUReader& reader, const std::string& errorHelp);
164 
165 /// \brief Validate an IPMI FRU common header
166 /// \param blockData the bytes comprising the common header
167 /// \return true if valid
168 bool validateHeader(const std::array<uint8_t, I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX>& blockData);
169 
170 /// \brief Get offset for a common header area
171 /// \param area - the area
172 /// \return the field offset
173 unsigned int getHeaderAreaFieldOffset(fruAreas area);
174 
175 /// \brief Iterate fruArea Names and find offset/location and fields and size of
176 /// properties
177 /// \param fruData - vector to store fru data
178 /// \param propertyName - fru property Name
179 /// \param fruAreaParams - struct to have fru Area parameters like length,
180 /// size.
181 /// \return true if fru field is found, fruAreaParams like updateFieldLoc,
182 /// Start, Size, End are updated with fruArea and field info.
183 bool findFruAreaLocationAndField(std::vector<uint8_t>& fruData,
184                                  const std::string& propertyName,
185                                  struct FruArea& fruAreaParams);
186 
187 /// \brief Copy the fru Area fields and properties into restFRUAreaFieldsData.
188 /// restFRUAreaField is the rest of the fields in FRU area after the field that
189 /// is being updated.
190 /// \param fruData - vector to store fru data
191 /// \param propertyName - fru property Name
192 /// \param fruAreaParams - struct to have fru Area parameters like length
193 /// \param restFRUAreaFieldsData - vector to store fru Area Fields and
194 /// properties.
195 /// \return true on success false on failure. restFieldLoc and restFieldEnd
196 /// are updated.
197 
198 bool copyRestFRUArea(std::vector<uint8_t>& fruData,
199                      const std::string& propertyName,
200                      struct FruArea& fruAreaParams,
201                      std::vector<uint8_t>& restFRUAreaFieldsData);
202 
203 /// \brief Get all device dbus path and match path with product name using
204 /// regular expression and find the device index for all devices.
205 /// \param dbusInterfaceMap - Map to store fru device dbus path and interface
206 /// \param productName - fru device product name.
207 /// \return optional<int> highest index for fru device on success, return
208 /// nullopt on failure.
209 std::optional<int> findIndexForFRU(
210     boost::container::flat_map<
211         std::pair<size_t, size_t>,
212         std::shared_ptr<sdbusplus::asio::dbus_interface>>& dbusInterfaceMap,
213     std::string& productName);
214 
215 /// \brief It does format fru data and find productName in the formatted
216 /// fru data and return productName.
217 /// \param device - vector that contains device list
218 /// \param formattedFRU - map that contains formatted FRU data
219 /// \param bus - bus number of the device
220 /// \param address - address of the device
221 /// \param unknownBusObjectCount - Unknown Bus object counter variable
222 /// \return optional string. it returns productName or NULL
223 
224 std::optional<std::string> getProductName(
225     std::vector<uint8_t>& device,
226     boost::container::flat_map<std::string, std::string>& formattedFRU,
227     uint32_t bus, uint32_t address, size_t& unknownBusObjectCount);
228 
229 bool getFruData(std::vector<uint8_t>& fruData, uint32_t bus, uint32_t address);
230