1 /*
2 // Copyright (c) 2018 Intel Corporation
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 */
16 #pragma once
17 
18 #include "gzfile.hpp"
19 #include "http_utility.hpp"
20 #include "human_sort.hpp"
21 #include "registries.hpp"
22 #include "registries/base_message_registry.hpp"
23 #include "registries/openbmc_message_registry.hpp"
24 #include "task.hpp"
25 
26 #include <systemd/sd-journal.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 
29 #include <app.hpp>
30 #include <boost/algorithm/string/case_conv.hpp>
31 #include <boost/algorithm/string/classification.hpp>
32 #include <boost/algorithm/string/replace.hpp>
33 #include <boost/algorithm/string/split.hpp>
34 #include <boost/beast/http/verb.hpp>
35 #include <boost/container/flat_map.hpp>
36 #include <boost/system/linux_error.hpp>
37 #include <dbus_utility.hpp>
38 #include <error_messages.hpp>
39 #include <query.hpp>
40 #include <registries/privilege_registry.hpp>
41 #include <sdbusplus/asio/property.hpp>
42 #include <sdbusplus/unpack_properties.hpp>
43 #include <utils/dbus_utils.hpp>
44 #include <utils/time_utils.hpp>
45 
46 #include <charconv>
47 #include <filesystem>
48 #include <optional>
49 #include <span>
50 #include <string_view>
51 #include <variant>
52 
53 namespace redfish
54 {
55 
56 constexpr char const* crashdumpObject = "com.intel.crashdump";
57 constexpr char const* crashdumpPath = "/com/intel/crashdump";
58 constexpr char const* crashdumpInterface = "com.intel.crashdump";
59 constexpr char const* deleteAllInterface =
60     "xyz.openbmc_project.Collection.DeleteAll";
61 constexpr char const* crashdumpOnDemandInterface =
62     "com.intel.crashdump.OnDemand";
63 constexpr char const* crashdumpTelemetryInterface =
64     "com.intel.crashdump.Telemetry";
65 
66 namespace registries
67 {
68 static const Message*
69     getMessageFromRegistry(const std::string& messageKey,
70                            const std::span<const MessageEntry> registry)
71 {
72     std::span<const MessageEntry>::iterator messageIt =
73         std::find_if(registry.begin(), registry.end(),
74                      [&messageKey](const MessageEntry& messageEntry) {
75         return std::strcmp(messageEntry.first, messageKey.c_str()) == 0;
76         });
77     if (messageIt != registry.end())
78     {
79         return &messageIt->second;
80     }
81 
82     return nullptr;
83 }
84 
85 static const Message* getMessage(const std::string_view& messageID)
86 {
87     // Redfish MessageIds are in the form
88     // RegistryName.MajorVersion.MinorVersion.MessageKey, so parse it to find
89     // the right Message
90     std::vector<std::string> fields;
91     fields.reserve(4);
92     boost::split(fields, messageID, boost::is_any_of("."));
93     const std::string& registryName = fields[0];
94     const std::string& messageKey = fields[3];
95 
96     // Find the right registry and check it for the MessageKey
97     if (std::string(base::header.registryPrefix) == registryName)
98     {
99         return getMessageFromRegistry(
100             messageKey, std::span<const MessageEntry>(base::registry));
101     }
102     if (std::string(openbmc::header.registryPrefix) == registryName)
103     {
104         return getMessageFromRegistry(
105             messageKey, std::span<const MessageEntry>(openbmc::registry));
106     }
107     return nullptr;
108 }
109 } // namespace registries
110 
111 namespace fs = std::filesystem;
112 
113 inline std::string translateSeverityDbusToRedfish(const std::string& s)
114 {
115     if ((s == "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry.Level.Alert") ||
116         (s == "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry.Level.Critical") ||
117         (s == "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry.Level.Emergency") ||
118         (s == "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry.Level.Error"))
119     {
120         return "Critical";
121     }
122     if ((s == "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry.Level.Debug") ||
123         (s == "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry.Level.Informational") ||
124         (s == "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry.Level.Notice"))
125     {
126         return "OK";
127     }
128     if (s == "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry.Level.Warning")
129     {
130         return "Warning";
131     }
132     return "";
133 }
134 
135 inline static int getJournalMetadata(sd_journal* journal,
136                                      const std::string_view& field,
137                                      std::string_view& contents)
138 {
139     const char* data = nullptr;
140     size_t length = 0;
141     int ret = 0;
142     // Get the metadata from the requested field of the journal entry
143     // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
144     const void** dataVoid = reinterpret_cast<const void**>(&data);
145 
146     ret = sd_journal_get_data(journal, field.data(), dataVoid, &length);
147     if (ret < 0)
148     {
149         return ret;
150     }
151     contents = std::string_view(data, length);
152     // Only use the content after the "=" character.
153     contents.remove_prefix(std::min(contents.find('=') + 1, contents.size()));
154     return ret;
155 }
156 
157 inline static int getJournalMetadata(sd_journal* journal,
158                                      const std::string_view& field,
159                                      const int& base, long int& contents)
160 {
161     int ret = 0;
162     std::string_view metadata;
163     // Get the metadata from the requested field of the journal entry
164     ret = getJournalMetadata(journal, field, metadata);
165     if (ret < 0)
166     {
167         return ret;
168     }
169     contents = strtol(metadata.data(), nullptr, base);
170     return ret;
171 }
172 
173 inline static bool getEntryTimestamp(sd_journal* journal,
174                                      std::string& entryTimestamp)
175 {
176     int ret = 0;
177     uint64_t timestamp = 0;
178     ret = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(journal, &timestamp);
179     if (ret < 0)
180     {
181         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Failed to read entry timestamp: "
182                          << strerror(-ret);
183         return false;
184     }
185     entryTimestamp =
186         redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUint(timestamp / 1000 / 1000);
187     return true;
188 }
189 
190 inline static bool getUniqueEntryID(sd_journal* journal, std::string& entryID,
191                                     const bool firstEntry = true)
192 {
193     int ret = 0;
194     static uint64_t prevTs = 0;
195     static int index = 0;
196     if (firstEntry)
197     {
198         prevTs = 0;
199     }
200 
201     // Get the entry timestamp
202     uint64_t curTs = 0;
203     ret = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(journal, &curTs);
204     if (ret < 0)
205     {
206         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Failed to read entry timestamp: "
207                          << strerror(-ret);
208         return false;
209     }
210     // If the timestamp isn't unique, increment the index
211     if (curTs == prevTs)
212     {
213         index++;
214     }
215     else
216     {
217         // Otherwise, reset it
218         index = 0;
219     }
220     // Save the timestamp
221     prevTs = curTs;
222 
223     entryID = std::to_string(curTs);
224     if (index > 0)
225     {
226         entryID += "_" + std::to_string(index);
227     }
228     return true;
229 }
230 
231 static bool getUniqueEntryID(const std::string& logEntry, std::string& entryID,
232                              const bool firstEntry = true)
233 {
234     static time_t prevTs = 0;
235     static int index = 0;
236     if (firstEntry)
237     {
238         prevTs = 0;
239     }
240 
241     // Get the entry timestamp
242     std::time_t curTs = 0;
243     std::tm timeStruct = {};
244     std::istringstream entryStream(logEntry);
245     if (entryStream >> std::get_time(&timeStruct, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S"))
246     {
247         curTs = std::mktime(&timeStruct);
248     }
249     // If the timestamp isn't unique, increment the index
250     if (curTs == prevTs)
251     {
252         index++;
253     }
254     else
255     {
256         // Otherwise, reset it
257         index = 0;
258     }
259     // Save the timestamp
260     prevTs = curTs;
261 
262     entryID = std::to_string(curTs);
263     if (index > 0)
264     {
265         entryID += "_" + std::to_string(index);
266     }
267     return true;
268 }
269 
270 inline static bool
271     getTimestampFromID(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
272                        const std::string& entryID, uint64_t& timestamp,
273                        uint64_t& index)
274 {
275     if (entryID.empty())
276     {
277         return false;
278     }
279     // Convert the unique ID back to a timestamp to find the entry
280     std::string_view tsStr(entryID);
281 
282     auto underscorePos = tsStr.find('_');
283     if (underscorePos != std::string_view::npos)
284     {
285         // Timestamp has an index
286         tsStr.remove_suffix(tsStr.size() - underscorePos);
287         std::string_view indexStr(entryID);
288         indexStr.remove_prefix(underscorePos + 1);
289         auto [ptr, ec] = std::from_chars(
290             indexStr.data(), indexStr.data() + indexStr.size(), index);
291         if (ec != std::errc())
292         {
293             messages::resourceMissingAtURI(
294                 asyncResp->res, crow::utility::urlFromPieces(entryID));
295             return false;
296         }
297     }
298     // Timestamp has no index
299     auto [ptr, ec] =
300         std::from_chars(tsStr.data(), tsStr.data() + tsStr.size(), timestamp);
301     if (ec != std::errc())
302     {
303         messages::resourceMissingAtURI(asyncResp->res,
304                                        crow::utility::urlFromPieces(entryID));
305         return false;
306     }
307     return true;
308 }
309 
310 static bool
311     getRedfishLogFiles(std::vector<std::filesystem::path>& redfishLogFiles)
312 {
313     static const std::filesystem::path redfishLogDir = "/var/log";
314     static const std::string redfishLogFilename = "redfish";
315 
316     // Loop through the directory looking for redfish log files
317     for (const std::filesystem::directory_entry& dirEnt :
318          std::filesystem::directory_iterator(redfishLogDir))
319     {
320         // If we find a redfish log file, save the path
321         std::string filename = dirEnt.path().filename();
322         if (filename.starts_with(redfishLogFilename))
323         {
324             redfishLogFiles.emplace_back(redfishLogDir / filename);
325         }
326     }
327     // As the log files rotate, they are appended with a ".#" that is higher for
328     // the older logs. Since we don't expect more than 10 log files, we
329     // can just sort the list to get them in order from newest to oldest
330     std::sort(redfishLogFiles.begin(), redfishLogFiles.end());
331 
332     return !redfishLogFiles.empty();
333 }
334 
335 inline void parseDumpEntryFromDbusObject(
336     const dbus::utility::ManagedObjectType::value_type& object,
337     std::string& dumpStatus, uint64_t& size, uint64_t& timestampUs,
338     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
339 {
340     for (const auto& interfaceMap : object.second)
341     {
342         if (interfaceMap.first == "xyz.openbmc_project.Common.Progress")
343         {
344             for (const auto& propertyMap : interfaceMap.second)
345             {
346                 if (propertyMap.first == "Status")
347                 {
348                     const auto* status =
349                         std::get_if<std::string>(&propertyMap.second);
350                     if (status == nullptr)
351                     {
352                         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
353                         break;
354                     }
355                     dumpStatus = *status;
356                 }
357             }
358         }
359         else if (interfaceMap.first == "xyz.openbmc_project.Dump.Entry")
360         {
361             for (const auto& propertyMap : interfaceMap.second)
362             {
363                 if (propertyMap.first == "Size")
364                 {
365                     const auto* sizePtr =
366                         std::get_if<uint64_t>(&propertyMap.second);
367                     if (sizePtr == nullptr)
368                     {
369                         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
370                         break;
371                     }
372                     size = *sizePtr;
373                     break;
374                 }
375             }
376         }
377         else if (interfaceMap.first == "xyz.openbmc_project.Time.EpochTime")
378         {
379             for (const auto& propertyMap : interfaceMap.second)
380             {
381                 if (propertyMap.first == "Elapsed")
382                 {
383                     const uint64_t* usecsTimeStamp =
384                         std::get_if<uint64_t>(&propertyMap.second);
385                     if (usecsTimeStamp == nullptr)
386                     {
387                         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
388                         break;
389                     }
390                     timestampUs = *usecsTimeStamp;
391                     break;
392                 }
393             }
394         }
395     }
396 }
397 
398 static std::string getDumpEntriesPath(const std::string& dumpType)
399 {
400     std::string entriesPath;
401 
402     if (dumpType == "BMC")
403     {
404         entriesPath = "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Dump/Entries/";
405     }
406     else if (dumpType == "FaultLog")
407     {
408         entriesPath = "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/FaultLog/Entries/";
409     }
410     else if (dumpType == "System")
411     {
412         entriesPath = "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Dump/Entries/";
413     }
414     else
415     {
416         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "getDumpEntriesPath() invalid dump type: "
417                          << dumpType;
418     }
419 
420     // Returns empty string on error
421     return entriesPath;
422 }
423 
424 inline void
425     getDumpEntryCollection(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
426                            const std::string& dumpType)
427 {
428     std::string entriesPath = getDumpEntriesPath(dumpType);
429     if (entriesPath.empty())
430     {
431         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
432         return;
433     }
434 
435     crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
436         [asyncResp, entriesPath,
437          dumpType](const boost::system::error_code ec,
438                    dbus::utility::ManagedObjectType& resp) {
439         if (ec)
440         {
441             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "DumpEntry resp_handler got error " << ec;
442             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
443             return;
444         }
445 
446         // Remove ending slash
447         std::string odataIdStr = entriesPath;
448         if (!odataIdStr.empty())
449         {
450             odataIdStr.pop_back();
451         }
452 
453         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
454             "#LogEntryCollection.LogEntryCollection";
455         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] = std::move(odataIdStr);
456         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = dumpType + " Dump Entries";
457         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] =
458             "Collection of " + dumpType + " Dump Entries";
459 
460         nlohmann::json& entriesArray = asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"];
461         entriesArray = nlohmann::json::array();
462         std::string dumpEntryPath =
463             "/xyz/openbmc_project/dump/" +
464             std::string(boost::algorithm::to_lower_copy(dumpType)) + "/entry/";
465 
466         std::sort(resp.begin(), resp.end(), [](const auto& l, const auto& r) {
467             return AlphanumLess<std::string>()(l.first.filename(),
468                                                r.first.filename());
469         });
470 
471         for (auto& object : resp)
472         {
473             if (object.first.str.find(dumpEntryPath) == std::string::npos)
474             {
475                 continue;
476             }
477             uint64_t timestampUs = 0;
478             uint64_t size = 0;
479             std::string dumpStatus;
480             nlohmann::json::object_t thisEntry;
481 
482             std::string entryID = object.first.filename();
483             if (entryID.empty())
484             {
485                 continue;
486             }
487 
488             parseDumpEntryFromDbusObject(object, dumpStatus, size, timestampUs,
489                                          asyncResp);
490 
491             if (dumpStatus !=
492                     "xyz.openbmc_project.Common.Progress.OperationStatus.Completed" &&
493                 !dumpStatus.empty())
494             {
495                 // Dump status is not Complete, no need to enumerate
496                 continue;
497             }
498 
499             thisEntry["@odata.type"] = "#LogEntry.v1_8_0.LogEntry";
500             thisEntry["@odata.id"] = entriesPath + entryID;
501             thisEntry["Id"] = entryID;
502             thisEntry["EntryType"] = "Event";
503             thisEntry["Name"] = dumpType + " Dump Entry";
504 
505             if (dumpType == "BMC")
506             {
507                 thisEntry["Created"] = redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUint(
508                     timestampUs / 1000 / 1000);
509                 thisEntry["DiagnosticDataType"] = "Manager";
510                 thisEntry["AdditionalDataURI"] =
511                     entriesPath + entryID + "/attachment";
512                 thisEntry["AdditionalDataSizeBytes"] = size;
513             }
514             else if (dumpType == "FaultLog")
515             {
516                 thisEntry["Created"] =
517                     redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUintUs(timestampUs);
518             }
519             else if (dumpType == "System")
520             {
521                 thisEntry["Created"] = redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUint(
522                     timestampUs / 1000 / 1000);
523                 thisEntry["DiagnosticDataType"] = "OEM";
524                 thisEntry["OEMDiagnosticDataType"] = "System";
525                 thisEntry["AdditionalDataURI"] =
526                     entriesPath + entryID + "/attachment";
527                 thisEntry["AdditionalDataSizeBytes"] = size;
528             }
529             entriesArray.push_back(std::move(thisEntry));
530         }
531         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = entriesArray.size();
532         },
533         "xyz.openbmc_project.Dump.Manager", "/xyz/openbmc_project/dump",
534         "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager", "GetManagedObjects");
535 }
536 
537 inline void
538     getDumpEntryById(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
539                      const std::string& entryID, const std::string& dumpType)
540 {
541     std::string entriesPath = getDumpEntriesPath(dumpType);
542     if (entriesPath.empty())
543     {
544         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
545         return;
546     }
547 
548     crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
549         [asyncResp, entryID, dumpType,
550          entriesPath](const boost::system::error_code ec,
551                       const dbus::utility::ManagedObjectType& resp) {
552         if (ec)
553         {
554             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "DumpEntry resp_handler got error " << ec;
555             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
556             return;
557         }
558 
559         bool foundDumpEntry = false;
560         std::string dumpEntryPath =
561             "/xyz/openbmc_project/dump/" +
562             std::string(boost::algorithm::to_lower_copy(dumpType)) + "/entry/";
563 
564         for (const auto& objectPath : resp)
565         {
566             if (objectPath.first.str != dumpEntryPath + entryID)
567             {
568                 continue;
569             }
570 
571             foundDumpEntry = true;
572             uint64_t timestampUs = 0;
573             uint64_t size = 0;
574             std::string dumpStatus;
575 
576             parseDumpEntryFromDbusObject(objectPath, dumpStatus, size,
577                                          timestampUs, asyncResp);
578 
579             if (dumpStatus !=
580                     "xyz.openbmc_project.Common.Progress.OperationStatus.Completed" &&
581                 !dumpStatus.empty())
582             {
583                 // Dump status is not Complete
584                 // return not found until status is changed to Completed
585                 messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, dumpType + " dump",
586                                            entryID);
587                 return;
588             }
589 
590             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
591                 "#LogEntry.v1_8_0.LogEntry";
592             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] = entriesPath + entryID;
593             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Id"] = entryID;
594             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["EntryType"] = "Event";
595             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = dumpType + " Dump Entry";
596 
597             if (dumpType == "BMC")
598             {
599                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Created"] =
600                     redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUint(timestampUs / 1000 /
601                                                          1000);
602                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DiagnosticDataType"] = "Manager";
603                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["AdditionalDataURI"] =
604                     entriesPath + entryID + "/attachment";
605                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["AdditionalDataSizeBytes"] = size;
606             }
607             else if (dumpType == "FaultLog")
608             {
609                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Created"] =
610                     redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUintUs(timestampUs);
611             }
612             else if (dumpType == "System")
613             {
614                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Created"] =
615                     redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUint(timestampUs / 1000 /
616                                                          1000);
617                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DiagnosticDataType"] = "OEM";
618                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["OEMDiagnosticDataType"] = "System";
619                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["AdditionalDataURI"] =
620                     entriesPath + entryID + "/attachment";
621                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["AdditionalDataSizeBytes"] = size;
622             }
623         }
624         if (!foundDumpEntry)
625         {
626             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Can't find Dump Entry";
627             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
628             return;
629         }
630         },
631         "xyz.openbmc_project.Dump.Manager", "/xyz/openbmc_project/dump",
632         "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager", "GetManagedObjects");
633 }
634 
635 inline void deleteDumpEntry(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
636                             const std::string& entryID,
637                             const std::string& dumpType)
638 {
639     auto respHandler =
640         [asyncResp, entryID](const boost::system::error_code ec) {
641         BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "Dump Entry doDelete callback: Done";
642         if (ec)
643         {
644             if (ec.value() == EBADR)
645             {
646                 messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "LogEntry", entryID);
647                 return;
648             }
649             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Dump (DBus) doDelete respHandler got error "
650                              << ec << " entryID=" << entryID;
651             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
652             return;
653         }
654     };
655     crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
656         respHandler, "xyz.openbmc_project.Dump.Manager",
657         "/xyz/openbmc_project/dump/" +
658             std::string(boost::algorithm::to_lower_copy(dumpType)) + "/entry/" +
659             entryID,
660         "xyz.openbmc_project.Object.Delete", "Delete");
661 }
662 
663 inline void
664     createDumpTaskCallback(task::Payload&& payload,
665                            const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
666                            const uint32_t& dumpId, const std::string& dumpPath,
667                            const std::string& dumpType)
668 {
669     std::shared_ptr<task::TaskData> task = task::TaskData::createTask(
670         [dumpId, dumpPath,
671          dumpType](boost::system::error_code err, sdbusplus::message_t& m,
672                    const std::shared_ptr<task::TaskData>& taskData) {
673         if (err)
674         {
675             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Error in creating a dump";
676             taskData->state = "Cancelled";
677             return task::completed;
678         }
679 
680         dbus::utility::DBusInteracesMap interfacesList;
681 
682         sdbusplus::message::object_path objPath;
683 
684         m.read(objPath, interfacesList);
685 
686         if (objPath.str ==
687             "/xyz/openbmc_project/dump/" +
688                 std::string(boost::algorithm::to_lower_copy(dumpType)) +
689                 "/entry/" + std::to_string(dumpId))
690         {
691             nlohmann::json retMessage = messages::success();
692             taskData->messages.emplace_back(retMessage);
693 
694             std::string headerLoc =
695                 "Location: " + dumpPath + std::to_string(dumpId);
696             taskData->payload->httpHeaders.emplace_back(std::move(headerLoc));
697 
698             taskData->state = "Completed";
699             return task::completed;
700         }
701         return task::completed;
702         },
703         "type='signal',interface='org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager',"
704         "member='InterfacesAdded', "
705         "path='/xyz/openbmc_project/dump'");
706 
707     task->startTimer(std::chrono::minutes(3));
708     task->populateResp(asyncResp->res);
709     task->payload.emplace(std::move(payload));
710 }
711 
712 inline void createDump(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
713                        const crow::Request& req, const std::string& dumpType)
714 {
715     std::string dumpPath = getDumpEntriesPath(dumpType);
716     if (dumpPath.empty())
717     {
718         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
719         return;
720     }
721 
722     std::optional<std::string> diagnosticDataType;
723     std::optional<std::string> oemDiagnosticDataType;
724 
725     if (!redfish::json_util::readJsonAction(
726             req, asyncResp->res, "DiagnosticDataType", diagnosticDataType,
727             "OEMDiagnosticDataType", oemDiagnosticDataType))
728     {
729         return;
730     }
731 
732     if (dumpType == "System")
733     {
734         if (!oemDiagnosticDataType || !diagnosticDataType)
735         {
736             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR
737                 << "CreateDump action parameter 'DiagnosticDataType'/'OEMDiagnosticDataType' value not found!";
738             messages::actionParameterMissing(
739                 asyncResp->res, "CollectDiagnosticData",
740                 "DiagnosticDataType & OEMDiagnosticDataType");
741             return;
742         }
743         if ((*oemDiagnosticDataType != "System") ||
744             (*diagnosticDataType != "OEM"))
745         {
746             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Wrong parameter values passed";
747             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
748             return;
749         }
750         dumpPath = "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Dump/";
751     }
752     else if (dumpType == "BMC")
753     {
754         if (!diagnosticDataType)
755         {
756             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR
757                 << "CreateDump action parameter 'DiagnosticDataType' not found!";
758             messages::actionParameterMissing(
759                 asyncResp->res, "CollectDiagnosticData", "DiagnosticDataType");
760             return;
761         }
762         if (*diagnosticDataType != "Manager")
763         {
764             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR
765                 << "Wrong parameter value passed for 'DiagnosticDataType'";
766             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
767             return;
768         }
769         dumpPath = "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Dump/";
770     }
771     else
772     {
773         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "CreateDump failed. Unknown dump type";
774         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
775         return;
776     }
777 
778     crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
779         [asyncResp, payload(task::Payload(req)), dumpPath,
780          dumpType](const boost::system::error_code ec,
781                    const sdbusplus::message::message& msg,
782                    const uint32_t& dumpId) mutable {
783         if (ec)
784         {
785             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "CreateDump resp_handler got error " << ec;
786             const sd_bus_error* dbusError = msg.get_error();
787             if (dbusError == nullptr)
788             {
789                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
790                 return;
791             }
792 
793             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "CreateDump DBus error: " << dbusError->name
794                              << " and error msg: " << dbusError->message;
795             if (std::string_view(
796                     "xyz.openbmc_project.Common.Error.NotAllowed") ==
797                 dbusError->name)
798             {
799                 messages::resourceInStandby(asyncResp->res);
800                 return;
801             }
802             if (std::string_view(
803                     "xyz.openbmc_project.Dump.Create.Error.Disabled") ==
804                 dbusError->name)
805             {
806                 messages::serviceDisabled(asyncResp->res, dumpPath);
807                 return;
808             }
809             if (std::string_view(
810                     "xyz.openbmc_project.Common.Error.Unavailable") ==
811                 dbusError->name)
812             {
813                 messages::resourceInUse(asyncResp->res);
814                 return;
815             }
816             // Other Dbus errors such as:
817             // xyz.openbmc_project.Common.Error.InvalidArgument &
818             // org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.InvalidArgs are all related to
819             // the dbus call that is made here in the bmcweb
820             // implementation and has nothing to do with the client's
821             // input in the request. Hence, returning internal error
822             // back to the client.
823             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
824             return;
825         }
826         BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "Dump Created. Id: " << dumpId;
827 
828         createDumpTaskCallback(std::move(payload), asyncResp, dumpId, dumpPath,
829                                dumpType);
830         },
831         "xyz.openbmc_project.Dump.Manager",
832         "/xyz/openbmc_project/dump/" +
833             std::string(boost::algorithm::to_lower_copy(dumpType)),
834         "xyz.openbmc_project.Dump.Create", "CreateDump");
835 }
836 
837 inline void clearDump(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
838                       const std::string& dumpType)
839 {
840     std::string dumpTypeLowerCopy =
841         std::string(boost::algorithm::to_lower_copy(dumpType));
842 
843     crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
844         [asyncResp, dumpType](
845             const boost::system::error_code ec,
846             const dbus::utility::MapperGetSubTreePathsResponse& subTreePaths) {
847         if (ec)
848         {
849             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "resp_handler got error " << ec;
850             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
851             return;
852         }
853 
854         for (const std::string& path : subTreePaths)
855         {
856             sdbusplus::message::object_path objPath(path);
857             std::string logID = objPath.filename();
858             if (logID.empty())
859             {
860                 continue;
861             }
862             deleteDumpEntry(asyncResp, logID, dumpType);
863         }
864         },
865         "xyz.openbmc_project.ObjectMapper",
866         "/xyz/openbmc_project/object_mapper",
867         "xyz.openbmc_project.ObjectMapper", "GetSubTreePaths",
868         "/xyz/openbmc_project/dump/" + dumpTypeLowerCopy, 0,
869         std::array<std::string, 1>{"xyz.openbmc_project.Dump.Entry." +
870                                    dumpType});
871 }
872 
873 inline static void
874     parseCrashdumpParameters(const dbus::utility::DBusPropertiesMap& params,
875                              std::string& filename, std::string& timestamp,
876                              std::string& logfile)
877 {
878     const std::string* filenamePtr = nullptr;
879     const std::string* timestampPtr = nullptr;
880     const std::string* logfilePtr = nullptr;
881 
882     const bool success = sdbusplus::unpackPropertiesNoThrow(
883         dbus_utils::UnpackErrorPrinter(), params, "Timestamp", timestampPtr,
884         "Filename", filenamePtr, "Log", logfilePtr);
885 
886     if (!success)
887     {
888         return;
889     }
890 
891     if (filenamePtr != nullptr)
892     {
893         filename = *filenamePtr;
894     }
895 
896     if (timestampPtr != nullptr)
897     {
898         timestamp = *timestampPtr;
899     }
900 
901     if (logfilePtr != nullptr)
902     {
903         logfile = *logfilePtr;
904     }
905 }
906 
907 constexpr char const* postCodeIface = "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Boot.PostCode";
908 inline void requestRoutesSystemLogServiceCollection(App& app)
909 {
910     /**
911      * Functions triggers appropriate requests on DBus
912      */
913     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/")
914         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogServiceCollection)
915         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
916             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
917                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
918         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
919         {
920             return;
921         }
922         // Collections don't include the static data added by SubRoute
923         // because it has a duplicate entry for members
924         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
925             "#LogServiceCollection.LogServiceCollection";
926         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
927             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices";
928         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "System Log Services Collection";
929         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] =
930             "Collection of LogServices for this Computer System";
931         nlohmann::json& logServiceArray = asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"];
932         logServiceArray = nlohmann::json::array();
933         nlohmann::json::object_t eventLog;
934         eventLog["@odata.id"] =
935             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog";
936         logServiceArray.push_back(std::move(eventLog));
937 #ifdef BMCWEB_ENABLE_REDFISH_DUMP_LOG
938         nlohmann::json::object_t dumpLog;
939         dumpLog["@odata.id"] = "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Dump";
940         logServiceArray.push_back(std::move(dumpLog));
941 #endif
942 
943 #ifdef BMCWEB_ENABLE_REDFISH_CPU_LOG
944         nlohmann::json::object_t crashdump;
945         crashdump["@odata.id"] =
946             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump";
947         logServiceArray.push_back(std::move(crashdump));
948 #endif
949 
950 #ifdef BMCWEB_ENABLE_REDFISH_HOST_LOGGER
951         nlohmann::json::object_t hostlogger;
952         hostlogger["@odata.id"] =
953             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/HostLogger";
954         logServiceArray.push_back(std::move(hostlogger));
955 #endif
956         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] =
957             logServiceArray.size();
958 
959         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
960             [asyncResp](const boost::system::error_code ec,
961                         const dbus::utility::MapperGetSubTreePathsResponse&
962                             subtreePath) {
963             if (ec)
964             {
965                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << ec;
966                 return;
967             }
968 
969             for (const auto& pathStr : subtreePath)
970             {
971                 if (pathStr.find("PostCode") != std::string::npos)
972                 {
973                     nlohmann::json& logServiceArrayLocal =
974                         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"];
975                     nlohmann::json::object_t member;
976                     member["@odata.id"] =
977                         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes";
978 
979                     logServiceArrayLocal.push_back(std::move(member));
980 
981                     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] =
982                         logServiceArrayLocal.size();
983                     return;
984                 }
985             }
986             },
987             "xyz.openbmc_project.ObjectMapper",
988             "/xyz/openbmc_project/object_mapper",
989             "xyz.openbmc_project.ObjectMapper", "GetSubTreePaths", "/", 0,
990             std::array<const char*, 1>{postCodeIface});
991         });
992 }
993 
994 inline void requestRoutesEventLogService(App& app)
995 {
996     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/")
997         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogService)
998         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
999             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1000                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
1001         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1002         {
1003             return;
1004         }
1005         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
1006             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog";
1007         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
1008             "#LogService.v1_1_0.LogService";
1009         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "Event Log Service";
1010         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] = "System Event Log Service";
1011         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Id"] = "EventLog";
1012         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["OverWritePolicy"] = "WrapsWhenFull";
1013 
1014         std::pair<std::string, std::string> redfishDateTimeOffset =
1015             redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeOffsetNow();
1016 
1017         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DateTime"] = redfishDateTimeOffset.first;
1018         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DateTimeLocalOffset"] =
1019             redfishDateTimeOffset.second;
1020 
1021         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Entries"]["@odata.id"] =
1022             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries";
1023         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Actions"]["#LogService.ClearLog"] = {
1024 
1025             {"target",
1026              "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Actions/LogService.ClearLog"}};
1027         });
1028 }
1029 
1030 inline void requestRoutesJournalEventLogClear(App& app)
1031 {
1032     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
1033         app,
1034         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Actions/LogService.ClearLog/")
1035         .privileges({{"ConfigureComponents"}})
1036         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::post)(
1037             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1038                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
1039         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1040         {
1041             return;
1042         }
1043         // Clear the EventLog by deleting the log files
1044         std::vector<std::filesystem::path> redfishLogFiles;
1045         if (getRedfishLogFiles(redfishLogFiles))
1046         {
1047             for (const std::filesystem::path& file : redfishLogFiles)
1048             {
1049                 std::error_code ec;
1050                 std::filesystem::remove(file, ec);
1051             }
1052         }
1053 
1054         // Reload rsyslog so it knows to start new log files
1055         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
1056             [asyncResp](const boost::system::error_code ec) {
1057             if (ec)
1058             {
1059                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Failed to reload rsyslog: " << ec;
1060                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1061                 return;
1062             }
1063 
1064             messages::success(asyncResp->res);
1065             },
1066             "org.freedesktop.systemd1", "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
1067             "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager", "ReloadUnit", "rsyslog.service",
1068             "replace");
1069         });
1070 }
1071 
1072 enum class LogParseError
1073 {
1074     success,
1075     parseFailed,
1076     messageIdNotInRegistry,
1077 };
1078 
1079 static LogParseError
1080     fillEventLogEntryJson(const std::string& logEntryID,
1081                           const std::string& logEntry,
1082                           nlohmann::json::object_t& logEntryJson)
1083 {
1084     // The redfish log format is "<Timestamp> <MessageId>,<MessageArgs>"
1085     // First get the Timestamp
1086     size_t space = logEntry.find_first_of(' ');
1087     if (space == std::string::npos)
1088     {
1089         return LogParseError::parseFailed;
1090     }
1091     std::string timestamp = logEntry.substr(0, space);
1092     // Then get the log contents
1093     size_t entryStart = logEntry.find_first_not_of(' ', space);
1094     if (entryStart == std::string::npos)
1095     {
1096         return LogParseError::parseFailed;
1097     }
1098     std::string_view entry(logEntry);
1099     entry.remove_prefix(entryStart);
1100     // Use split to separate the entry into its fields
1101     std::vector<std::string> logEntryFields;
1102     boost::split(logEntryFields, entry, boost::is_any_of(","),
1103                  boost::token_compress_on);
1104     // We need at least a MessageId to be valid
1105     if (logEntryFields.empty())
1106     {
1107         return LogParseError::parseFailed;
1108     }
1109     std::string& messageID = logEntryFields[0];
1110 
1111     // Get the Message from the MessageRegistry
1112     const registries::Message* message = registries::getMessage(messageID);
1113 
1114     if (message == nullptr)
1115     {
1116         BMCWEB_LOG_WARNING << "Log entry not found in registry: " << logEntry;
1117         return LogParseError::messageIdNotInRegistry;
1118     }
1119 
1120     std::string msg = message->message;
1121 
1122     // Get the MessageArgs from the log if there are any
1123     std::span<std::string> messageArgs;
1124     if (logEntryFields.size() > 1)
1125     {
1126         std::string& messageArgsStart = logEntryFields[1];
1127         // If the first string is empty, assume there are no MessageArgs
1128         std::size_t messageArgsSize = 0;
1129         if (!messageArgsStart.empty())
1130         {
1131             messageArgsSize = logEntryFields.size() - 1;
1132         }
1133 
1134         messageArgs = {&messageArgsStart, messageArgsSize};
1135 
1136         // Fill the MessageArgs into the Message
1137         int i = 0;
1138         for (const std::string& messageArg : messageArgs)
1139         {
1140             std::string argStr = "%" + std::to_string(++i);
1141             size_t argPos = msg.find(argStr);
1142             if (argPos != std::string::npos)
1143             {
1144                 msg.replace(argPos, argStr.length(), messageArg);
1145             }
1146         }
1147     }
1148 
1149     // Get the Created time from the timestamp. The log timestamp is in RFC3339
1150     // format which matches the Redfish format except for the fractional seconds
1151     // between the '.' and the '+', so just remove them.
1152     std::size_t dot = timestamp.find_first_of('.');
1153     std::size_t plus = timestamp.find_first_of('+');
1154     if (dot != std::string::npos && plus != std::string::npos)
1155     {
1156         timestamp.erase(dot, plus - dot);
1157     }
1158 
1159     // Fill in the log entry with the gathered data
1160     logEntryJson["@odata.type"] = "#LogEntry.v1_8_0.LogEntry";
1161     logEntryJson["@odata.id"] =
1162         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/" + logEntryID;
1163     logEntryJson["Name"] = "System Event Log Entry";
1164     logEntryJson["Id"] = logEntryID;
1165     logEntryJson["Message"] = std::move(msg);
1166     logEntryJson["MessageId"] = std::move(messageID);
1167     logEntryJson["MessageArgs"] = messageArgs;
1168     logEntryJson["EntryType"] = "Event";
1169     logEntryJson["Severity"] = message->messageSeverity;
1170     logEntryJson["Created"] = std::move(timestamp);
1171     return LogParseError::success;
1172 }
1173 
1174 inline void requestRoutesJournalEventLogEntryCollection(App& app)
1175 {
1176     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
1177                  "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/")
1178         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntryCollection)
1179         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
1180             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1181                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
1182         query_param::QueryCapabilities capabilities = {
1183             .canDelegateTop = true,
1184             .canDelegateSkip = true,
1185         };
1186         query_param::Query delegatedQuery;
1187         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRouteWithDelegation(
1188                 app, req, asyncResp, delegatedQuery, capabilities))
1189         {
1190             return;
1191         }
1192         size_t top = delegatedQuery.top.value_or(query_param::Query::maxTop);
1193         size_t skip = delegatedQuery.skip.value_or(0);
1194 
1195         // Collections don't include the static data added by SubRoute
1196         // because it has a duplicate entry for members
1197         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
1198             "#LogEntryCollection.LogEntryCollection";
1199         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
1200             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries";
1201         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "System Event Log Entries";
1202         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] =
1203             "Collection of System Event Log Entries";
1204 
1205         nlohmann::json& logEntryArray = asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"];
1206         logEntryArray = nlohmann::json::array();
1207         // Go through the log files and create a unique ID for each
1208         // entry
1209         std::vector<std::filesystem::path> redfishLogFiles;
1210         getRedfishLogFiles(redfishLogFiles);
1211         uint64_t entryCount = 0;
1212         std::string logEntry;
1213 
1214         // Oldest logs are in the last file, so start there and loop
1215         // backwards
1216         for (auto it = redfishLogFiles.rbegin(); it < redfishLogFiles.rend();
1217              it++)
1218         {
1219             std::ifstream logStream(*it);
1220             if (!logStream.is_open())
1221             {
1222                 continue;
1223             }
1224 
1225             // Reset the unique ID on the first entry
1226             bool firstEntry = true;
1227             while (std::getline(logStream, logEntry))
1228             {
1229                 std::string idStr;
1230                 if (!getUniqueEntryID(logEntry, idStr, firstEntry))
1231                 {
1232                     continue;
1233                 }
1234                 firstEntry = false;
1235 
1236                 nlohmann::json::object_t bmcLogEntry;
1237                 LogParseError status =
1238                     fillEventLogEntryJson(idStr, logEntry, bmcLogEntry);
1239                 if (status == LogParseError::messageIdNotInRegistry)
1240                 {
1241                     continue;
1242                 }
1243                 if (status != LogParseError::success)
1244                 {
1245                     messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1246                     return;
1247                 }
1248 
1249                 entryCount++;
1250                 // Handle paging using skip (number of entries to skip from the
1251                 // start) and top (number of entries to display)
1252                 if (entryCount <= skip || entryCount > skip + top)
1253                 {
1254                     continue;
1255                 }
1256 
1257                 logEntryArray.push_back(std::move(bmcLogEntry));
1258             }
1259         }
1260         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = entryCount;
1261         if (skip + top < entryCount)
1262         {
1263             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.nextLink"] =
1264                 "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries?$skip=" +
1265                 std::to_string(skip + top);
1266         }
1267         });
1268 }
1269 
1270 inline void requestRoutesJournalEventLogEntry(App& app)
1271 {
1272     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
1273         app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/<str>/")
1274         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
1275         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
1276             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1277                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1278                    const std::string& param) {
1279         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1280         {
1281             return;
1282         }
1283         const std::string& targetID = param;
1284 
1285         // Go through the log files and check the unique ID for each
1286         // entry to find the target entry
1287         std::vector<std::filesystem::path> redfishLogFiles;
1288         getRedfishLogFiles(redfishLogFiles);
1289         std::string logEntry;
1290 
1291         // Oldest logs are in the last file, so start there and loop
1292         // backwards
1293         for (auto it = redfishLogFiles.rbegin(); it < redfishLogFiles.rend();
1294              it++)
1295         {
1296             std::ifstream logStream(*it);
1297             if (!logStream.is_open())
1298             {
1299                 continue;
1300             }
1301 
1302             // Reset the unique ID on the first entry
1303             bool firstEntry = true;
1304             while (std::getline(logStream, logEntry))
1305             {
1306                 std::string idStr;
1307                 if (!getUniqueEntryID(logEntry, idStr, firstEntry))
1308                 {
1309                     continue;
1310                 }
1311                 firstEntry = false;
1312 
1313                 if (idStr == targetID)
1314                 {
1315                     nlohmann::json::object_t bmcLogEntry;
1316                     LogParseError status =
1317                         fillEventLogEntryJson(idStr, logEntry, bmcLogEntry);
1318                     if (status != LogParseError::success)
1319                     {
1320                         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1321                         return;
1322                     }
1323                     asyncResp->res.jsonValue.update(bmcLogEntry);
1324                     return;
1325                 }
1326             }
1327         }
1328         // Requested ID was not found
1329         messages::resourceMissingAtURI(asyncResp->res,
1330                                        crow::utility::urlFromPieces(targetID));
1331         });
1332 }
1333 
1334 inline void requestRoutesDBusEventLogEntryCollection(App& app)
1335 {
1336     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
1337                  "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/")
1338         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntryCollection)
1339         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
1340             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1341                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
1342         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1343         {
1344             return;
1345         }
1346         // Collections don't include the static data added by SubRoute
1347         // because it has a duplicate entry for members
1348         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
1349             "#LogEntryCollection.LogEntryCollection";
1350         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
1351             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries";
1352         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "System Event Log Entries";
1353         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] =
1354             "Collection of System Event Log Entries";
1355 
1356         // DBus implementation of EventLog/Entries
1357         // Make call to Logging Service to find all log entry objects
1358         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
1359             [asyncResp](const boost::system::error_code ec,
1360                         const dbus::utility::ManagedObjectType& resp) {
1361             if (ec)
1362             {
1363                 // TODO Handle for specific error code
1364                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR
1365                     << "getLogEntriesIfaceData resp_handler got error " << ec;
1366                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1367                 return;
1368             }
1369             nlohmann::json& entriesArray = asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"];
1370             entriesArray = nlohmann::json::array();
1371             for (const auto& objectPath : resp)
1372             {
1373                 const uint32_t* id = nullptr;
1374                 const uint64_t* timestamp = nullptr;
1375                 const uint64_t* updateTimestamp = nullptr;
1376                 const std::string* severity = nullptr;
1377                 const std::string* message = nullptr;
1378                 const std::string* filePath = nullptr;
1379                 bool resolved = false;
1380                 for (const auto& interfaceMap : objectPath.second)
1381                 {
1382                     if (interfaceMap.first ==
1383                         "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry")
1384                     {
1385                         for (const auto& propertyMap : interfaceMap.second)
1386                         {
1387                             if (propertyMap.first == "Id")
1388                             {
1389                                 id = std::get_if<uint32_t>(&propertyMap.second);
1390                             }
1391                             else if (propertyMap.first == "Timestamp")
1392                             {
1393                                 timestamp =
1394                                     std::get_if<uint64_t>(&propertyMap.second);
1395                             }
1396                             else if (propertyMap.first == "UpdateTimestamp")
1397                             {
1398                                 updateTimestamp =
1399                                     std::get_if<uint64_t>(&propertyMap.second);
1400                             }
1401                             else if (propertyMap.first == "Severity")
1402                             {
1403                                 severity = std::get_if<std::string>(
1404                                     &propertyMap.second);
1405                             }
1406                             else if (propertyMap.first == "Message")
1407                             {
1408                                 message = std::get_if<std::string>(
1409                                     &propertyMap.second);
1410                             }
1411                             else if (propertyMap.first == "Resolved")
1412                             {
1413                                 const bool* resolveptr =
1414                                     std::get_if<bool>(&propertyMap.second);
1415                                 if (resolveptr == nullptr)
1416                                 {
1417                                     messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1418                                     return;
1419                                 }
1420                                 resolved = *resolveptr;
1421                             }
1422                         }
1423                         if (id == nullptr || message == nullptr ||
1424                             severity == nullptr)
1425                         {
1426                             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1427                             return;
1428                         }
1429                     }
1430                     else if (interfaceMap.first ==
1431                              "xyz.openbmc_project.Common.FilePath")
1432                     {
1433                         for (const auto& propertyMap : interfaceMap.second)
1434                         {
1435                             if (propertyMap.first == "Path")
1436                             {
1437                                 filePath = std::get_if<std::string>(
1438                                     &propertyMap.second);
1439                             }
1440                         }
1441                     }
1442                 }
1443                 // Object path without the
1444                 // xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry interface, ignore
1445                 // and continue.
1446                 if (id == nullptr || message == nullptr ||
1447                     severity == nullptr || timestamp == nullptr ||
1448                     updateTimestamp == nullptr)
1449                 {
1450                     continue;
1451                 }
1452                 entriesArray.push_back({});
1453                 nlohmann::json& thisEntry = entriesArray.back();
1454                 thisEntry["@odata.type"] = "#LogEntry.v1_8_0.LogEntry";
1455                 thisEntry["@odata.id"] =
1456                     "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/" +
1457                     std::to_string(*id);
1458                 thisEntry["Name"] = "System Event Log Entry";
1459                 thisEntry["Id"] = std::to_string(*id);
1460                 thisEntry["Message"] = *message;
1461                 thisEntry["Resolved"] = resolved;
1462                 thisEntry["EntryType"] = "Event";
1463                 thisEntry["Severity"] =
1464                     translateSeverityDbusToRedfish(*severity);
1465                 thisEntry["Created"] =
1466                     redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUintMs(*timestamp);
1467                 thisEntry["Modified"] =
1468                     redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUintMs(*updateTimestamp);
1469                 if (filePath != nullptr)
1470                 {
1471                     thisEntry["AdditionalDataURI"] =
1472                         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/" +
1473                         std::to_string(*id) + "/attachment";
1474                 }
1475             }
1476             std::sort(
1477                 entriesArray.begin(), entriesArray.end(),
1478                 [](const nlohmann::json& left, const nlohmann::json& right) {
1479                 return (left["Id"] <= right["Id"]);
1480                 });
1481             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] =
1482                 entriesArray.size();
1483             },
1484             "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging", "/xyz/openbmc_project/logging",
1485             "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager", "GetManagedObjects");
1486         });
1487 }
1488 
1489 inline void requestRoutesDBusEventLogEntry(App& app)
1490 {
1491     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
1492         app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/<str>/")
1493         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
1494         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
1495             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1496                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1497                    const std::string& param) {
1498         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1499         {
1500             return;
1501         }
1502         std::string entryID = param;
1503         dbus::utility::escapePathForDbus(entryID);
1504 
1505         // DBus implementation of EventLog/Entries
1506         // Make call to Logging Service to find all log entry objects
1507         sdbusplus::asio::getAllProperties(
1508             *crow::connections::systemBus, "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging",
1509             "/xyz/openbmc_project/logging/entry/" + entryID, "",
1510             [asyncResp, entryID](const boost::system::error_code ec,
1511                                  const dbus::utility::DBusPropertiesMap& resp) {
1512             if (ec.value() == EBADR)
1513             {
1514                 messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "EventLogEntry",
1515                                            entryID);
1516                 return;
1517             }
1518             if (ec)
1519             {
1520                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR
1521                     << "EventLogEntry (DBus) resp_handler got error " << ec;
1522                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1523                 return;
1524             }
1525             const uint32_t* id = nullptr;
1526             const uint64_t* timestamp = nullptr;
1527             const uint64_t* updateTimestamp = nullptr;
1528             const std::string* severity = nullptr;
1529             const std::string* message = nullptr;
1530             const std::string* filePath = nullptr;
1531             bool resolved = false;
1532 
1533             const bool success = sdbusplus::unpackPropertiesNoThrow(
1534                 dbus_utils::UnpackErrorPrinter(), resp, "Id", id, "Timestamp",
1535                 timestamp, "UpdateTimestamp", updateTimestamp, "Severity",
1536                 severity, "Message", message, "Resolved", resolved, "Path",
1537                 filePath);
1538 
1539             if (!success)
1540             {
1541                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1542                 return;
1543             }
1544 
1545             if (id == nullptr || message == nullptr || severity == nullptr ||
1546                 timestamp == nullptr || updateTimestamp == nullptr)
1547             {
1548                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1549                 return;
1550             }
1551             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
1552                 "#LogEntry.v1_8_0.LogEntry";
1553             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
1554                 "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/" +
1555                 std::to_string(*id);
1556             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "System Event Log Entry";
1557             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Id"] = std::to_string(*id);
1558             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Message"] = *message;
1559             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Resolved"] = resolved;
1560             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["EntryType"] = "Event";
1561             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Severity"] =
1562                 translateSeverityDbusToRedfish(*severity);
1563             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Created"] =
1564                 redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUintMs(*timestamp);
1565             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Modified"] =
1566                 redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUintMs(*updateTimestamp);
1567             if (filePath != nullptr)
1568             {
1569                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["AdditionalDataURI"] =
1570                     "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/" +
1571                     std::to_string(*id) + "/attachment";
1572             }
1573             });
1574         });
1575 
1576     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
1577         app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/<str>/")
1578         .privileges(redfish::privileges::patchLogEntry)
1579         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::patch)(
1580             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1581                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1582                    const std::string& entryId) {
1583         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1584         {
1585             return;
1586         }
1587         std::optional<bool> resolved;
1588 
1589         if (!json_util::readJsonPatch(req, asyncResp->res, "Resolved",
1590                                       resolved))
1591         {
1592             return;
1593         }
1594         BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "Set Resolved";
1595 
1596         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
1597             [asyncResp, entryId](const boost::system::error_code ec) {
1598             if (ec)
1599             {
1600                 BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "DBUS response error " << ec;
1601                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1602                 return;
1603             }
1604             },
1605             "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging",
1606             "/xyz/openbmc_project/logging/entry/" + entryId,
1607             "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties", "Set",
1608             "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry", "Resolved",
1609             dbus::utility::DbusVariantType(*resolved));
1610         });
1611 
1612     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
1613         app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/<str>/")
1614         .privileges(redfish::privileges::deleteLogEntry)
1615 
1616         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::delete_)(
1617             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1618                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1619                    const std::string& param) {
1620         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1621         {
1622             return;
1623         }
1624         BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "Do delete single event entries.";
1625 
1626         std::string entryID = param;
1627 
1628         dbus::utility::escapePathForDbus(entryID);
1629 
1630         // Process response from Logging service.
1631         auto respHandler =
1632             [asyncResp, entryID](const boost::system::error_code ec) {
1633             BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "EventLogEntry (DBus) doDelete callback: Done";
1634             if (ec)
1635             {
1636                 if (ec.value() == EBADR)
1637                 {
1638                     messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "LogEntry",
1639                                                entryID);
1640                     return;
1641                 }
1642                 // TODO Handle for specific error code
1643                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR
1644                     << "EventLogEntry (DBus) doDelete respHandler got error "
1645                     << ec;
1646                 asyncResp->res.result(
1647                     boost::beast::http::status::internal_server_error);
1648                 return;
1649             }
1650 
1651             asyncResp->res.result(boost::beast::http::status::ok);
1652         };
1653 
1654         // Make call to Logging service to request Delete Log
1655         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
1656             respHandler, "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging",
1657             "/xyz/openbmc_project/logging/entry/" + entryID,
1658             "xyz.openbmc_project.Object.Delete", "Delete");
1659         });
1660 }
1661 
1662 inline void requestRoutesDBusEventLogEntryDownload(App& app)
1663 {
1664     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
1665         app,
1666         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Entries/<str>/attachment")
1667         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
1668         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
1669             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1670                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1671                    const std::string& param) {
1672         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1673         {
1674             return;
1675         }
1676         if (http_helpers::isContentTypeAllowed(
1677                 req.getHeaderValue("Accept"),
1678                 http_helpers::ContentType::OctetStream, true))
1679         {
1680             asyncResp->res.result(boost::beast::http::status::bad_request);
1681             return;
1682         }
1683 
1684         std::string entryID = param;
1685         dbus::utility::escapePathForDbus(entryID);
1686 
1687         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
1688             [asyncResp, entryID](const boost::system::error_code ec,
1689                                  const sdbusplus::message::unix_fd& unixfd) {
1690             if (ec.value() == EBADR)
1691             {
1692                 messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "EventLogAttachment",
1693                                            entryID);
1694                 return;
1695             }
1696             if (ec)
1697             {
1698                 BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "DBUS response error " << ec;
1699                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1700                 return;
1701             }
1702 
1703             int fd = -1;
1704             fd = dup(unixfd);
1705             if (fd == -1)
1706             {
1707                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1708                 return;
1709             }
1710 
1711             long long int size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
1712             if (size == -1)
1713             {
1714                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1715                 return;
1716             }
1717 
1718             // Arbitrary max size of 64kb
1719             constexpr int maxFileSize = 65536;
1720             if (size > maxFileSize)
1721             {
1722                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "File size exceeds maximum allowed size of "
1723                                  << maxFileSize;
1724                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1725                 return;
1726             }
1727             std::vector<char> data(static_cast<size_t>(size));
1728             long long int rc = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1729             if (rc == -1)
1730             {
1731                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1732                 return;
1733             }
1734             rc = read(fd, data.data(), data.size());
1735             if ((rc == -1) || (rc != size))
1736             {
1737                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1738                 return;
1739             }
1740             close(fd);
1741 
1742             std::string_view strData(data.data(), data.size());
1743             std::string output = crow::utility::base64encode(strData);
1744 
1745             asyncResp->res.addHeader(boost::beast::http::field::content_type,
1746                                      "application/octet-stream");
1747             asyncResp->res.addHeader(
1748                 boost::beast::http::field::content_transfer_encoding, "Base64");
1749             asyncResp->res.body() = std::move(output);
1750             },
1751             "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging",
1752             "/xyz/openbmc_project/logging/entry/" + entryID,
1753             "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging.Entry", "GetEntry");
1754         });
1755 }
1756 
1757 constexpr const char* hostLoggerFolderPath = "/var/log/console";
1758 
1759 inline bool
1760     getHostLoggerFiles(const std::string& hostLoggerFilePath,
1761                        std::vector<std::filesystem::path>& hostLoggerFiles)
1762 {
1763     std::error_code ec;
1764     std::filesystem::directory_iterator logPath(hostLoggerFilePath, ec);
1765     if (ec)
1766     {
1767         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << ec.message();
1768         return false;
1769     }
1770     for (const std::filesystem::directory_entry& it : logPath)
1771     {
1772         std::string filename = it.path().filename();
1773         // Prefix of each log files is "log". Find the file and save the
1774         // path
1775         if (filename.starts_with("log"))
1776         {
1777             hostLoggerFiles.emplace_back(it.path());
1778         }
1779     }
1780     // As the log files rotate, they are appended with a ".#" that is higher for
1781     // the older logs. Since we start from oldest logs, sort the name in
1782     // descending order.
1783     std::sort(hostLoggerFiles.rbegin(), hostLoggerFiles.rend(),
1784               AlphanumLess<std::string>());
1785 
1786     return true;
1787 }
1788 
1789 inline bool getHostLoggerEntries(
1790     const std::vector<std::filesystem::path>& hostLoggerFiles, uint64_t skip,
1791     uint64_t top, std::vector<std::string>& logEntries, size_t& logCount)
1792 {
1793     GzFileReader logFile;
1794 
1795     // Go though all log files and expose host logs.
1796     for (const std::filesystem::path& it : hostLoggerFiles)
1797     {
1798         if (!logFile.gzGetLines(it.string(), skip, top, logEntries, logCount))
1799         {
1800             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "fail to expose host logs";
1801             return false;
1802         }
1803     }
1804     // Get lastMessage from constructor by getter
1805     std::string lastMessage = logFile.getLastMessage();
1806     if (!lastMessage.empty())
1807     {
1808         logCount++;
1809         if (logCount > skip && logCount <= (skip + top))
1810         {
1811             logEntries.push_back(lastMessage);
1812         }
1813     }
1814     return true;
1815 }
1816 
1817 inline void fillHostLoggerEntryJson(const std::string& logEntryID,
1818                                     const std::string& msg,
1819                                     nlohmann::json::object_t& logEntryJson)
1820 {
1821     // Fill in the log entry with the gathered data.
1822     logEntryJson["@odata.type"] = "#LogEntry.v1_4_0.LogEntry";
1823     logEntryJson["@odata.id"] =
1824         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/HostLogger/Entries/" +
1825         logEntryID;
1826     logEntryJson["Name"] = "Host Logger Entry";
1827     logEntryJson["Id"] = logEntryID;
1828     logEntryJson["Message"] = msg;
1829     logEntryJson["EntryType"] = "Oem";
1830     logEntryJson["Severity"] = "OK";
1831     logEntryJson["OemRecordFormat"] = "Host Logger Entry";
1832 }
1833 
1834 inline void requestRoutesSystemHostLogger(App& app)
1835 {
1836     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/HostLogger/")
1837         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogService)
1838         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
1839             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1840                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
1841         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1842         {
1843             return;
1844         }
1845         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
1846             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/HostLogger";
1847         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
1848             "#LogService.v1_1_0.LogService";
1849         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "Host Logger Service";
1850         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] = "Host Logger Service";
1851         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Id"] = "HostLogger";
1852         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Entries"]["@odata.id"] =
1853             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/HostLogger/Entries";
1854         });
1855 }
1856 
1857 inline void requestRoutesSystemHostLoggerCollection(App& app)
1858 {
1859     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
1860                  "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/HostLogger/Entries/")
1861         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
1862         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
1863             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1864                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
1865         query_param::QueryCapabilities capabilities = {
1866             .canDelegateTop = true,
1867             .canDelegateSkip = true,
1868         };
1869         query_param::Query delegatedQuery;
1870         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRouteWithDelegation(
1871                 app, req, asyncResp, delegatedQuery, capabilities))
1872         {
1873             return;
1874         }
1875         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
1876             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/HostLogger/Entries";
1877         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
1878             "#LogEntryCollection.LogEntryCollection";
1879         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "HostLogger Entries";
1880         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] =
1881             "Collection of HostLogger Entries";
1882         nlohmann::json& logEntryArray = asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"];
1883         logEntryArray = nlohmann::json::array();
1884         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = 0;
1885 
1886         std::vector<std::filesystem::path> hostLoggerFiles;
1887         if (!getHostLoggerFiles(hostLoggerFolderPath, hostLoggerFiles))
1888         {
1889             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "fail to get host log file path";
1890             return;
1891         }
1892         // If we weren't provided top and skip limits, use the defaults.
1893         size_t skip = delegatedQuery.skip.value_or(0);
1894         size_t top = delegatedQuery.top.value_or(query_param::Query::maxTop);
1895         size_t logCount = 0;
1896         // This vector only store the entries we want to expose that
1897         // control by skip and top.
1898         std::vector<std::string> logEntries;
1899         if (!getHostLoggerEntries(hostLoggerFiles, skip, top, logEntries,
1900                                   logCount))
1901         {
1902             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1903             return;
1904         }
1905         // If vector is empty, that means skip value larger than total
1906         // log count
1907         if (logEntries.empty())
1908         {
1909             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = logCount;
1910             return;
1911         }
1912         if (!logEntries.empty())
1913         {
1914             for (size_t i = 0; i < logEntries.size(); i++)
1915             {
1916                 nlohmann::json::object_t hostLogEntry;
1917                 fillHostLoggerEntryJson(std::to_string(skip + i), logEntries[i],
1918                                         hostLogEntry);
1919                 logEntryArray.push_back(std::move(hostLogEntry));
1920             }
1921 
1922             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = logCount;
1923             if (skip + top < logCount)
1924             {
1925                 asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.nextLink"] =
1926                     "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/HostLogger/Entries?$skip=" +
1927                     std::to_string(skip + top);
1928             }
1929         }
1930         });
1931 }
1932 
1933 inline void requestRoutesSystemHostLoggerLogEntry(App& app)
1934 {
1935     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
1936         app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/HostLogger/Entries/<str>/")
1937         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
1938         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
1939             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
1940                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1941                    const std::string& param) {
1942         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1943         {
1944             return;
1945         }
1946         const std::string& targetID = param;
1947 
1948         uint64_t idInt = 0;
1949 
1950         // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-pointer-arithmetic)
1951         const char* end = targetID.data() + targetID.size();
1952 
1953         auto [ptr, ec] = std::from_chars(targetID.data(), end, idInt);
1954         if (ec == std::errc::invalid_argument)
1955         {
1956             messages::resourceMissingAtURI(asyncResp->res, req.urlView);
1957             return;
1958         }
1959         if (ec == std::errc::result_out_of_range)
1960         {
1961             messages::resourceMissingAtURI(asyncResp->res, req.urlView);
1962             return;
1963         }
1964 
1965         std::vector<std::filesystem::path> hostLoggerFiles;
1966         if (!getHostLoggerFiles(hostLoggerFolderPath, hostLoggerFiles))
1967         {
1968             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "fail to get host log file path";
1969             return;
1970         }
1971 
1972         size_t logCount = 0;
1973         size_t top = 1;
1974         std::vector<std::string> logEntries;
1975         // We can get specific entry by skip and top. For example, if we
1976         // want to get nth entry, we can set skip = n-1 and top = 1 to
1977         // get that entry
1978         if (!getHostLoggerEntries(hostLoggerFiles, idInt, top, logEntries,
1979                                   logCount))
1980         {
1981             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1982             return;
1983         }
1984 
1985         if (!logEntries.empty())
1986         {
1987             nlohmann::json::object_t hostLogEntry;
1988             fillHostLoggerEntryJson(targetID, logEntries[0], hostLogEntry);
1989             asyncResp->res.jsonValue.update(hostLogEntry);
1990             return;
1991         }
1992 
1993         // Requested ID was not found
1994         messages::resourceMissingAtURI(asyncResp->res, req.urlView);
1995         });
1996 }
1997 
1998 constexpr char const* dumpManagerIface =
1999     "xyz.openbmc_project.Collection.DeleteAll";
2000 inline void handleBMCLogServicesCollectionGet(
2001     crow::App& app, const crow::Request& req,
2002     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
2003 {
2004     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2005     {
2006         return;
2007     }
2008     // Collections don't include the static data added by SubRoute
2009     // because it has a duplicate entry for members
2010     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
2011         "#LogServiceCollection.LogServiceCollection";
2012     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
2013         "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices";
2014     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "Open BMC Log Services Collection";
2015     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] =
2016         "Collection of LogServices for this Manager";
2017     nlohmann::json& logServiceArray = asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"];
2018     logServiceArray = nlohmann::json::array();
2019 
2020 #ifdef BMCWEB_ENABLE_REDFISH_BMC_JOURNAL
2021     nlohmann::json::object_t journal;
2022     journal["@odata.id"] = "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Journal";
2023     logServiceArray.push_back(std::move(journal));
2024 #endif
2025 
2026     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = logServiceArray.size();
2027 
2028 #ifdef BMCWEB_ENABLE_REDFISH_DUMP_LOG
2029     auto respHandler =
2030         [asyncResp](
2031             const boost::system::error_code ec,
2032             const dbus::utility::MapperGetSubTreePathsResponse& subTreePaths) {
2033         if (ec)
2034         {
2035             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR
2036                 << "handleBMCLogServicesCollectionGet respHandler got error "
2037                 << ec;
2038             // Assume that getting an error simply means there are no dump
2039             // LogServices. Return without adding any error response.
2040             return;
2041         }
2042 
2043         nlohmann::json& logServiceArrayLocal =
2044             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"];
2045 
2046         for (const std::string& path : subTreePaths)
2047         {
2048             if (path == "/xyz/openbmc_project/dump/bmc")
2049             {
2050                 nlohmann::json::object_t member;
2051                 member["@odata.id"] =
2052                     "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Dump";
2053                 logServiceArrayLocal.push_back(std::move(member));
2054             }
2055             else if (path == "/xyz/openbmc_project/dump/faultlog")
2056             {
2057                 nlohmann::json::object_t member;
2058                 member["@odata.id"] =
2059                     "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/FaultLog";
2060                 logServiceArrayLocal.push_back(std::move(member));
2061             }
2062         }
2063 
2064         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] =
2065             logServiceArrayLocal.size();
2066     };
2067 
2068     crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
2069         respHandler, "xyz.openbmc_project.ObjectMapper",
2070         "/xyz/openbmc_project/object_mapper",
2071         "xyz.openbmc_project.ObjectMapper", "GetSubTreePaths",
2072         "/xyz/openbmc_project/dump", 0,
2073         std::array<const char*, 1>{dumpManagerIface});
2074 #endif
2075 }
2076 
2077 inline void requestRoutesBMCLogServiceCollection(App& app)
2078 {
2079     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/")
2080         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogServiceCollection)
2081         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2082             std::bind_front(handleBMCLogServicesCollectionGet, std::ref(app)));
2083 }
2084 
2085 inline void requestRoutesBMCJournalLogService(App& app)
2086 {
2087     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Journal/")
2088         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogService)
2089         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2090             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
2091                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
2092         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2093         {
2094             return;
2095         }
2096         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
2097             "#LogService.v1_1_0.LogService";
2098         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
2099             "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Journal";
2100         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "Open BMC Journal Log Service";
2101         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] = "BMC Journal Log Service";
2102         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Id"] = "BMC Journal";
2103         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["OverWritePolicy"] = "WrapsWhenFull";
2104 
2105         std::pair<std::string, std::string> redfishDateTimeOffset =
2106             redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeOffsetNow();
2107         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DateTime"] = redfishDateTimeOffset.first;
2108         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DateTimeLocalOffset"] =
2109             redfishDateTimeOffset.second;
2110 
2111         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Entries"]["@odata.id"] =
2112             "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Journal/Entries";
2113         });
2114 }
2115 
2116 static int
2117     fillBMCJournalLogEntryJson(const std::string& bmcJournalLogEntryID,
2118                                sd_journal* journal,
2119                                nlohmann::json::object_t& bmcJournalLogEntryJson)
2120 {
2121     // Get the Log Entry contents
2122     int ret = 0;
2123 
2124     std::string message;
2125     std::string_view syslogID;
2126     ret = getJournalMetadata(journal, "SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER", syslogID);
2127     if (ret < 0)
2128     {
2129         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Failed to read SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER field: "
2130                          << strerror(-ret);
2131     }
2132     if (!syslogID.empty())
2133     {
2134         message += std::string(syslogID) + ": ";
2135     }
2136 
2137     std::string_view msg;
2138     ret = getJournalMetadata(journal, "MESSAGE", msg);
2139     if (ret < 0)
2140     {
2141         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Failed to read MESSAGE field: " << strerror(-ret);
2142         return 1;
2143     }
2144     message += std::string(msg);
2145 
2146     // Get the severity from the PRIORITY field
2147     long int severity = 8; // Default to an invalid priority
2148     ret = getJournalMetadata(journal, "PRIORITY", 10, severity);
2149     if (ret < 0)
2150     {
2151         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Failed to read PRIORITY field: " << strerror(-ret);
2152     }
2153 
2154     // Get the Created time from the timestamp
2155     std::string entryTimeStr;
2156     if (!getEntryTimestamp(journal, entryTimeStr))
2157     {
2158         return 1;
2159     }
2160 
2161     // Fill in the log entry with the gathered data
2162     bmcJournalLogEntryJson["@odata.type"] = "#LogEntry.v1_8_0.LogEntry";
2163     bmcJournalLogEntryJson["@odata.id"] =
2164         "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Journal/Entries/" +
2165         bmcJournalLogEntryID;
2166     bmcJournalLogEntryJson["Name"] = "BMC Journal Entry";
2167     bmcJournalLogEntryJson["Id"] = bmcJournalLogEntryID;
2168     bmcJournalLogEntryJson["Message"] = std::move(message);
2169     bmcJournalLogEntryJson["EntryType"] = "Oem";
2170     bmcJournalLogEntryJson["Severity"] = severity <= 2   ? "Critical"
2171                                          : severity <= 4 ? "Warning"
2172                                                          : "OK";
2173     bmcJournalLogEntryJson["OemRecordFormat"] = "BMC Journal Entry";
2174     bmcJournalLogEntryJson["Created"] = std::move(entryTimeStr);
2175     return 0;
2176 }
2177 
2178 inline void requestRoutesBMCJournalLogEntryCollection(App& app)
2179 {
2180     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Journal/Entries/")
2181         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntryCollection)
2182         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2183             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
2184                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
2185         query_param::QueryCapabilities capabilities = {
2186             .canDelegateTop = true,
2187             .canDelegateSkip = true,
2188         };
2189         query_param::Query delegatedQuery;
2190         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRouteWithDelegation(
2191                 app, req, asyncResp, delegatedQuery, capabilities))
2192         {
2193             return;
2194         }
2195 
2196         size_t skip = delegatedQuery.skip.value_or(0);
2197         size_t top = delegatedQuery.top.value_or(query_param::Query::maxTop);
2198 
2199         // Collections don't include the static data added by SubRoute
2200         // because it has a duplicate entry for members
2201         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
2202             "#LogEntryCollection.LogEntryCollection";
2203         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
2204             "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Journal/Entries";
2205         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "Open BMC Journal Entries";
2206         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] =
2207             "Collection of BMC Journal Entries";
2208         nlohmann::json& logEntryArray = asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"];
2209         logEntryArray = nlohmann::json::array();
2210 
2211         // Go through the journal and use the timestamp to create a
2212         // unique ID for each entry
2213         sd_journal* journalTmp = nullptr;
2214         int ret = sd_journal_open(&journalTmp, SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY);
2215         if (ret < 0)
2216         {
2217             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "failed to open journal: " << strerror(-ret);
2218             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2219             return;
2220         }
2221         std::unique_ptr<sd_journal, decltype(&sd_journal_close)> journal(
2222             journalTmp, sd_journal_close);
2223         journalTmp = nullptr;
2224         uint64_t entryCount = 0;
2225         // Reset the unique ID on the first entry
2226         bool firstEntry = true;
2227         SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH(journal.get())
2228         {
2229             entryCount++;
2230             // Handle paging using skip (number of entries to skip from
2231             // the start) and top (number of entries to display)
2232             if (entryCount <= skip || entryCount > skip + top)
2233             {
2234                 continue;
2235             }
2236 
2237             std::string idStr;
2238             if (!getUniqueEntryID(journal.get(), idStr, firstEntry))
2239             {
2240                 continue;
2241             }
2242             firstEntry = false;
2243 
2244             nlohmann::json::object_t bmcJournalLogEntry;
2245             if (fillBMCJournalLogEntryJson(idStr, journal.get(),
2246                                            bmcJournalLogEntry) != 0)
2247             {
2248                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2249                 return;
2250             }
2251             logEntryArray.push_back(std::move(bmcJournalLogEntry));
2252         }
2253         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = entryCount;
2254         if (skip + top < entryCount)
2255         {
2256             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.nextLink"] =
2257                 "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Journal/Entries?$skip=" +
2258                 std::to_string(skip + top);
2259         }
2260         });
2261 }
2262 
2263 inline void requestRoutesBMCJournalLogEntry(App& app)
2264 {
2265     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
2266                  "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Journal/Entries/<str>/")
2267         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
2268         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2269             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
2270                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
2271                    const std::string& entryID) {
2272         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2273         {
2274             return;
2275         }
2276         // Convert the unique ID back to a timestamp to find the entry
2277         uint64_t ts = 0;
2278         uint64_t index = 0;
2279         if (!getTimestampFromID(asyncResp, entryID, ts, index))
2280         {
2281             return;
2282         }
2283 
2284         sd_journal* journalTmp = nullptr;
2285         int ret = sd_journal_open(&journalTmp, SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY);
2286         if (ret < 0)
2287         {
2288             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "failed to open journal: " << strerror(-ret);
2289             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2290             return;
2291         }
2292         std::unique_ptr<sd_journal, decltype(&sd_journal_close)> journal(
2293             journalTmp, sd_journal_close);
2294         journalTmp = nullptr;
2295         // Go to the timestamp in the log and move to the entry at the
2296         // index tracking the unique ID
2297         std::string idStr;
2298         bool firstEntry = true;
2299         ret = sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec(journal.get(), ts);
2300         if (ret < 0)
2301         {
2302             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "failed to seek to an entry in journal"
2303                              << strerror(-ret);
2304             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2305             return;
2306         }
2307         for (uint64_t i = 0; i <= index; i++)
2308         {
2309             sd_journal_next(journal.get());
2310             if (!getUniqueEntryID(journal.get(), idStr, firstEntry))
2311             {
2312                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2313                 return;
2314             }
2315             firstEntry = false;
2316         }
2317         // Confirm that the entry ID matches what was requested
2318         if (idStr != entryID)
2319         {
2320             messages::resourceMissingAtURI(asyncResp->res, req.urlView);
2321             return;
2322         }
2323 
2324         nlohmann::json::object_t bmcJournalLogEntry;
2325         if (fillBMCJournalLogEntryJson(entryID, journal.get(),
2326                                        bmcJournalLogEntry) != 0)
2327         {
2328             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2329             return;
2330         }
2331         asyncResp->res.jsonValue.update(bmcJournalLogEntry);
2332         });
2333 }
2334 
2335 inline void
2336     getDumpServiceInfo(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
2337                        const std::string& dumpType)
2338 {
2339     std::string dumpPath;
2340     std::string overWritePolicy;
2341     bool collectDiagnosticDataSupported = false;
2342 
2343     if (dumpType == "BMC")
2344     {
2345         dumpPath = "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Dump";
2346         overWritePolicy = "WrapsWhenFull";
2347         collectDiagnosticDataSupported = true;
2348     }
2349     else if (dumpType == "FaultLog")
2350     {
2351         dumpPath = "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/FaultLog";
2352         overWritePolicy = "Unknown";
2353         collectDiagnosticDataSupported = false;
2354     }
2355     else if (dumpType == "System")
2356     {
2357         dumpPath = "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Dump";
2358         overWritePolicy = "WrapsWhenFull";
2359         collectDiagnosticDataSupported = true;
2360     }
2361     else
2362     {
2363         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "getDumpServiceInfo() invalid dump type: "
2364                          << dumpType;
2365         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2366         return;
2367     }
2368 
2369     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] = dumpPath;
2370     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] = "#LogService.v1_2_0.LogService";
2371     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "Dump LogService";
2372     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] = dumpType + " Dump LogService";
2373     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Id"] = std::filesystem::path(dumpPath).filename();
2374     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["OverWritePolicy"] = std::move(overWritePolicy);
2375 
2376     std::pair<std::string, std::string> redfishDateTimeOffset =
2377         redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeOffsetNow();
2378     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DateTime"] = redfishDateTimeOffset.first;
2379     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DateTimeLocalOffset"] =
2380         redfishDateTimeOffset.second;
2381 
2382     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Entries"]["@odata.id"] = dumpPath + "/Entries";
2383     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Actions"]["#LogService.ClearLog"]["target"] =
2384         dumpPath + "/Actions/LogService.ClearLog";
2385 
2386     if (collectDiagnosticDataSupported)
2387     {
2388         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Actions"]["#LogService.CollectDiagnosticData"]
2389                                 ["target"] =
2390             dumpPath + "/Actions/LogService.CollectDiagnosticData";
2391     }
2392 }
2393 
2394 inline void handleLogServicesDumpServiceGet(
2395     crow::App& app, const std::string& dumpType, const crow::Request& req,
2396     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
2397 {
2398     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2399     {
2400         return;
2401     }
2402     getDumpServiceInfo(asyncResp, dumpType);
2403 }
2404 
2405 inline void handleLogServicesDumpEntriesCollectionGet(
2406     crow::App& app, const std::string& dumpType, const crow::Request& req,
2407     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
2408 {
2409     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2410     {
2411         return;
2412     }
2413     getDumpEntryCollection(asyncResp, dumpType);
2414 }
2415 
2416 inline void handleLogServicesDumpEntryGet(
2417     crow::App& app, const std::string& dumpType, const crow::Request& req,
2418     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
2419     const std::string& dumpId)
2420 {
2421     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2422     {
2423         return;
2424     }
2425     getDumpEntryById(asyncResp, dumpId, dumpType);
2426 }
2427 
2428 inline void handleLogServicesDumpEntryDelete(
2429     crow::App& app, const std::string& dumpType, const crow::Request& req,
2430     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
2431     const std::string& dumpId)
2432 {
2433     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2434     {
2435         return;
2436     }
2437     deleteDumpEntry(asyncResp, dumpId, dumpType);
2438 }
2439 
2440 inline void handleLogServicesDumpCollectDiagnosticDataPost(
2441     crow::App& app, const std::string& dumpType, const crow::Request& req,
2442     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
2443 {
2444     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2445     {
2446         return;
2447     }
2448     createDump(asyncResp, req, dumpType);
2449 }
2450 
2451 inline void handleLogServicesDumpClearLogPost(
2452     crow::App& app, const std::string& dumpType, const crow::Request& req,
2453     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
2454 {
2455     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2456     {
2457         return;
2458     }
2459     clearDump(asyncResp, dumpType);
2460 }
2461 
2462 inline void requestRoutesBMCDumpService(App& app)
2463 {
2464     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Dump/")
2465         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogService)
2466         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(std::bind_front(
2467             handleLogServicesDumpServiceGet, std::ref(app), "BMC"));
2468 }
2469 
2470 inline void requestRoutesBMCDumpEntryCollection(App& app)
2471 {
2472     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Dump/Entries/")
2473         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntryCollection)
2474         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(std::bind_front(
2475             handleLogServicesDumpEntriesCollectionGet, std::ref(app), "BMC"));
2476 }
2477 
2478 inline void requestRoutesBMCDumpEntry(App& app)
2479 {
2480     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
2481                  "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Dump/Entries/<str>/")
2482         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
2483         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(std::bind_front(
2484             handleLogServicesDumpEntryGet, std::ref(app), "BMC"));
2485 
2486     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
2487                  "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Dump/Entries/<str>/")
2488         .privileges(redfish::privileges::deleteLogEntry)
2489         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::delete_)(std::bind_front(
2490             handleLogServicesDumpEntryDelete, std::ref(app), "BMC"));
2491 }
2492 
2493 inline void requestRoutesBMCDumpCreate(App& app)
2494 {
2495     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2496         app,
2497         "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Dump/Actions/LogService.CollectDiagnosticData/")
2498         .privileges(redfish::privileges::postLogService)
2499         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::post)(
2500             std::bind_front(handleLogServicesDumpCollectDiagnosticDataPost,
2501                             std::ref(app), "BMC"));
2502 }
2503 
2504 inline void requestRoutesBMCDumpClear(App& app)
2505 {
2506     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2507         app,
2508         "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/Dump/Actions/LogService.ClearLog/")
2509         .privileges(redfish::privileges::postLogService)
2510         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::post)(std::bind_front(
2511             handleLogServicesDumpClearLogPost, std::ref(app), "BMC"));
2512 }
2513 
2514 inline void requestRoutesFaultLogDumpService(App& app)
2515 {
2516     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/FaultLog/")
2517         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogService)
2518         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(std::bind_front(
2519             handleLogServicesDumpServiceGet, std::ref(app), "FaultLog"));
2520 }
2521 
2522 inline void requestRoutesFaultLogDumpEntryCollection(App& app)
2523 {
2524     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/FaultLog/Entries/")
2525         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntryCollection)
2526         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2527             std::bind_front(handleLogServicesDumpEntriesCollectionGet,
2528                             std::ref(app), "FaultLog"));
2529 }
2530 
2531 inline void requestRoutesFaultLogDumpEntry(App& app)
2532 {
2533     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
2534                  "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/FaultLog/Entries/<str>/")
2535         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
2536         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(std::bind_front(
2537             handleLogServicesDumpEntryGet, std::ref(app), "FaultLog"));
2538 
2539     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
2540                  "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/FaultLog/Entries/<str>/")
2541         .privileges(redfish::privileges::deleteLogEntry)
2542         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::delete_)(std::bind_front(
2543             handleLogServicesDumpEntryDelete, std::ref(app), "FaultLog"));
2544 }
2545 
2546 inline void requestRoutesFaultLogDumpClear(App& app)
2547 {
2548     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2549         app,
2550         "/redfish/v1/Managers/bmc/LogServices/FaultLog/Actions/LogService.ClearLog/")
2551         .privileges(redfish::privileges::postLogService)
2552         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::post)(std::bind_front(
2553             handleLogServicesDumpClearLogPost, std::ref(app), "FaultLog"));
2554 }
2555 
2556 inline void requestRoutesSystemDumpService(App& app)
2557 {
2558     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Dump/")
2559         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogService)
2560         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(std::bind_front(
2561             handleLogServicesDumpServiceGet, std::ref(app), "System"));
2562 }
2563 
2564 inline void requestRoutesSystemDumpEntryCollection(App& app)
2565 {
2566     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Dump/Entries/")
2567         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntryCollection)
2568         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2569             std::bind_front(handleLogServicesDumpEntriesCollectionGet,
2570                             std::ref(app), "System"));
2571 }
2572 
2573 inline void requestRoutesSystemDumpEntry(App& app)
2574 {
2575     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
2576                  "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Dump/Entries/<str>/")
2577         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
2578         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(std::bind_front(
2579             handleLogServicesDumpEntryGet, std::ref(app), "System"));
2580 
2581     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
2582                  "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Dump/Entries/<str>/")
2583         .privileges(redfish::privileges::deleteLogEntry)
2584         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::delete_)(std::bind_front(
2585             handleLogServicesDumpEntryDelete, std::ref(app), "System"));
2586 }
2587 
2588 inline void requestRoutesSystemDumpCreate(App& app)
2589 {
2590     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2591         app,
2592         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Dump/Actions/LogService.CollectDiagnosticData/")
2593         .privileges(redfish::privileges::postLogService)
2594         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::post)(
2595             std::bind_front(handleLogServicesDumpCollectDiagnosticDataPost,
2596                             std::ref(app), "System"));
2597 }
2598 
2599 inline void requestRoutesSystemDumpClear(App& app)
2600 {
2601     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2602         app,
2603         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Dump/Actions/LogService.ClearLog/")
2604         .privileges(redfish::privileges::postLogService)
2605         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::post)(std::bind_front(
2606             handleLogServicesDumpClearLogPost, std::ref(app), "System"));
2607 }
2608 
2609 inline void requestRoutesCrashdumpService(App& app)
2610 {
2611     // Note: Deviated from redfish privilege registry for GET & HEAD
2612     // method for security reasons.
2613     /**
2614      * Functions triggers appropriate requests on DBus
2615      */
2616     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/")
2617         // This is incorrect, should be:
2618         //.privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogService)
2619         .privileges({{"ConfigureManager"}})
2620         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2621             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
2622                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
2623         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2624         {
2625             return;
2626         }
2627         // Copy over the static data to include the entries added by
2628         // SubRoute
2629         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
2630             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump";
2631         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
2632             "#LogService.v1_2_0.LogService";
2633         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "Open BMC Oem Crashdump Service";
2634         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] = "Oem Crashdump Service";
2635         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Id"] = "Oem Crashdump";
2636         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["OverWritePolicy"] = "WrapsWhenFull";
2637         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["MaxNumberOfRecords"] = 3;
2638 
2639         std::pair<std::string, std::string> redfishDateTimeOffset =
2640             redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeOffsetNow();
2641         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DateTime"] = redfishDateTimeOffset.first;
2642         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DateTimeLocalOffset"] =
2643             redfishDateTimeOffset.second;
2644 
2645         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Entries"]["@odata.id"] =
2646             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/Entries";
2647         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Actions"]["#LogService.ClearLog"]["target"] =
2648             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/Actions/LogService.ClearLog";
2649         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Actions"]["#LogService.CollectDiagnosticData"]
2650                                 ["target"] =
2651             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/Actions/LogService.CollectDiagnosticData";
2652         });
2653 }
2654 
2655 void inline requestRoutesCrashdumpClear(App& app)
2656 {
2657     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2658         app,
2659         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/Actions/LogService.ClearLog/")
2660         // This is incorrect, should be:
2661         //.privileges(redfish::privileges::postLogService)
2662         .privileges({{"ConfigureComponents"}})
2663         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::post)(
2664             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
2665                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
2666         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2667         {
2668             return;
2669         }
2670         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
2671             [asyncResp](const boost::system::error_code ec,
2672                         const std::string&) {
2673             if (ec)
2674             {
2675                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2676                 return;
2677             }
2678             messages::success(asyncResp->res);
2679             },
2680             crashdumpObject, crashdumpPath, deleteAllInterface, "DeleteAll");
2681         });
2682 }
2683 
2684 static void
2685     logCrashdumpEntry(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
2686                       const std::string& logID, nlohmann::json& logEntryJson)
2687 {
2688     auto getStoredLogCallback =
2689         [asyncResp, logID,
2690          &logEntryJson](const boost::system::error_code ec,
2691                         const dbus::utility::DBusPropertiesMap& params) {
2692         if (ec)
2693         {
2694             BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "failed to get log ec: " << ec.message();
2695             if (ec.value() ==
2696                 boost::system::linux_error::bad_request_descriptor)
2697             {
2698                 messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "LogEntry", logID);
2699             }
2700             else
2701             {
2702                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2703             }
2704             return;
2705         }
2706 
2707         std::string timestamp{};
2708         std::string filename{};
2709         std::string logfile{};
2710         parseCrashdumpParameters(params, filename, timestamp, logfile);
2711 
2712         if (filename.empty() || timestamp.empty())
2713         {
2714             messages::resourceMissingAtURI(asyncResp->res,
2715                                            crow::utility::urlFromPieces(logID));
2716             return;
2717         }
2718 
2719         std::string crashdumpURI =
2720             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/Entries/" +
2721             logID + "/" + filename;
2722         nlohmann::json::object_t logEntry;
2723         logEntry["@odata.type"] = "#LogEntry.v1_7_0.LogEntry";
2724         logEntry["@odata.id"] =
2725             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/Entries/" + logID;
2726         logEntry["Name"] = "CPU Crashdump";
2727         logEntry["Id"] = logID;
2728         logEntry["EntryType"] = "Oem";
2729         logEntry["AdditionalDataURI"] = std::move(crashdumpURI);
2730         logEntry["DiagnosticDataType"] = "OEM";
2731         logEntry["OEMDiagnosticDataType"] = "PECICrashdump";
2732         logEntry["Created"] = std::move(timestamp);
2733 
2734         // If logEntryJson references an array of LogEntry resources
2735         // ('Members' list), then push this as a new entry, otherwise set it
2736         // directly
2737         if (logEntryJson.is_array())
2738         {
2739             logEntryJson.push_back(logEntry);
2740             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] =
2741                 logEntryJson.size();
2742         }
2743         else
2744         {
2745             logEntryJson.update(logEntry);
2746         }
2747     };
2748     sdbusplus::asio::getAllProperties(
2749         *crow::connections::systemBus, crashdumpObject,
2750         crashdumpPath + std::string("/") + logID, crashdumpInterface,
2751         std::move(getStoredLogCallback));
2752 }
2753 
2754 inline void requestRoutesCrashdumpEntryCollection(App& app)
2755 {
2756     // Note: Deviated from redfish privilege registry for GET & HEAD
2757     // method for security reasons.
2758     /**
2759      * Functions triggers appropriate requests on DBus
2760      */
2761     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
2762                  "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/Entries/")
2763         // This is incorrect, should be.
2764         //.privileges(redfish::privileges::postLogEntryCollection)
2765         .privileges({{"ConfigureComponents"}})
2766         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2767             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
2768                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
2769         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2770         {
2771             return;
2772         }
2773         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
2774             [asyncResp](const boost::system::error_code ec,
2775                         const std::vector<std::string>& resp) {
2776             if (ec)
2777             {
2778                 if (ec.value() !=
2779                     boost::system::errc::no_such_file_or_directory)
2780                 {
2781                     BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "failed to get entries ec: "
2782                                      << ec.message();
2783                     messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2784                     return;
2785                 }
2786             }
2787             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
2788                 "#LogEntryCollection.LogEntryCollection";
2789             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
2790                 "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/Entries";
2791             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "Open BMC Crashdump Entries";
2792             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] =
2793                 "Collection of Crashdump Entries";
2794             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"] = nlohmann::json::array();
2795             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = 0;
2796 
2797             for (const std::string& path : resp)
2798             {
2799                 const sdbusplus::message::object_path objPath(path);
2800                 // Get the log ID
2801                 std::string logID = objPath.filename();
2802                 if (logID.empty())
2803                 {
2804                     continue;
2805                 }
2806                 // Add the log entry to the array
2807                 logCrashdumpEntry(asyncResp, logID,
2808                                   asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"]);
2809             }
2810             },
2811             "xyz.openbmc_project.ObjectMapper",
2812             "/xyz/openbmc_project/object_mapper",
2813             "xyz.openbmc_project.ObjectMapper", "GetSubTreePaths", "", 0,
2814             std::array<const char*, 1>{crashdumpInterface});
2815         });
2816 }
2817 
2818 inline void requestRoutesCrashdumpEntry(App& app)
2819 {
2820     // Note: Deviated from redfish privilege registry for GET & HEAD
2821     // method for security reasons.
2822 
2823     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2824         app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/Entries/<str>/")
2825         // this is incorrect, should be
2826         // .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
2827         .privileges({{"ConfigureComponents"}})
2828         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2829             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
2830                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
2831                    const std::string& param) {
2832         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2833         {
2834             return;
2835         }
2836         const std::string& logID = param;
2837         logCrashdumpEntry(asyncResp, logID, asyncResp->res.jsonValue);
2838         });
2839 }
2840 
2841 inline void requestRoutesCrashdumpFile(App& app)
2842 {
2843     // Note: Deviated from redfish privilege registry for GET & HEAD
2844     // method for security reasons.
2845     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2846         app,
2847         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/Entries/<str>/<str>/")
2848         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
2849         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2850             [](const crow::Request& req,
2851                const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
2852                const std::string& logID, const std::string& fileName) {
2853         // Do not call getRedfishRoute here since the crashdump file is not a
2854         // Redfish resource.
2855         auto getStoredLogCallback =
2856             [asyncResp, logID, fileName, url(boost::urls::url(req.urlView))](
2857                 const boost::system::error_code ec,
2858                 const std::vector<
2859                     std::pair<std::string, dbus::utility::DbusVariantType>>&
2860                     resp) {
2861             if (ec)
2862             {
2863                 BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "failed to get log ec: " << ec.message();
2864                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2865                 return;
2866             }
2867 
2868             std::string dbusFilename{};
2869             std::string dbusTimestamp{};
2870             std::string dbusFilepath{};
2871 
2872             parseCrashdumpParameters(resp, dbusFilename, dbusTimestamp,
2873                                      dbusFilepath);
2874 
2875             if (dbusFilename.empty() || dbusTimestamp.empty() ||
2876                 dbusFilepath.empty())
2877             {
2878                 messages::resourceMissingAtURI(asyncResp->res, url);
2879                 return;
2880             }
2881 
2882             // Verify the file name parameter is correct
2883             if (fileName != dbusFilename)
2884             {
2885                 messages::resourceMissingAtURI(asyncResp->res, url);
2886                 return;
2887             }
2888 
2889             if (!std::filesystem::exists(dbusFilepath))
2890             {
2891                 messages::resourceMissingAtURI(asyncResp->res, url);
2892                 return;
2893             }
2894             std::ifstream ifs(dbusFilepath, std::ios::in | std::ios::binary);
2895             asyncResp->res.body() =
2896                 std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>{ifs}, {});
2897 
2898             // Configure this to be a file download when accessed
2899             // from a browser
2900             asyncResp->res.addHeader(
2901                 boost::beast::http::field::content_disposition, "attachment");
2902         };
2903         sdbusplus::asio::getAllProperties(
2904             *crow::connections::systemBus, crashdumpObject,
2905             crashdumpPath + std::string("/") + logID, crashdumpInterface,
2906             std::move(getStoredLogCallback));
2907         });
2908 }
2909 
2910 enum class OEMDiagnosticType
2911 {
2912     onDemand,
2913     telemetry,
2914     invalid,
2915 };
2916 
2917 inline OEMDiagnosticType
2918     getOEMDiagnosticType(const std::string_view& oemDiagStr)
2919 {
2920     if (oemDiagStr == "OnDemand")
2921     {
2922         return OEMDiagnosticType::onDemand;
2923     }
2924     if (oemDiagStr == "Telemetry")
2925     {
2926         return OEMDiagnosticType::telemetry;
2927     }
2928 
2929     return OEMDiagnosticType::invalid;
2930 }
2931 
2932 inline void requestRoutesCrashdumpCollect(App& app)
2933 {
2934     // Note: Deviated from redfish privilege registry for GET & HEAD
2935     // method for security reasons.
2936     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2937         app,
2938         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/Crashdump/Actions/LogService.CollectDiagnosticData/")
2939         // The below is incorrect;  Should be ConfigureManager
2940         //.privileges(redfish::privileges::postLogService)
2941         .privileges({{"ConfigureComponents"}})
2942         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::post)(
2943             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
2944                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
2945         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2946         {
2947             return;
2948         }
2949         std::string diagnosticDataType;
2950         std::string oemDiagnosticDataType;
2951         if (!redfish::json_util::readJsonAction(
2952                 req, asyncResp->res, "DiagnosticDataType", diagnosticDataType,
2953                 "OEMDiagnosticDataType", oemDiagnosticDataType))
2954         {
2955             return;
2956         }
2957 
2958         if (diagnosticDataType != "OEM")
2959         {
2960             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR
2961                 << "Only OEM DiagnosticDataType supported for Crashdump";
2962             messages::actionParameterValueFormatError(
2963                 asyncResp->res, diagnosticDataType, "DiagnosticDataType",
2964                 "CollectDiagnosticData");
2965             return;
2966         }
2967 
2968         OEMDiagnosticType oemDiagType =
2969             getOEMDiagnosticType(oemDiagnosticDataType);
2970 
2971         std::string iface;
2972         std::string method;
2973         std::string taskMatchStr;
2974         if (oemDiagType == OEMDiagnosticType::onDemand)
2975         {
2976             iface = crashdumpOnDemandInterface;
2977             method = "GenerateOnDemandLog";
2978             taskMatchStr = "type='signal',"
2979                            "interface='org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties',"
2980                            "member='PropertiesChanged',"
2981                            "arg0namespace='com.intel.crashdump'";
2982         }
2983         else if (oemDiagType == OEMDiagnosticType::telemetry)
2984         {
2985             iface = crashdumpTelemetryInterface;
2986             method = "GenerateTelemetryLog";
2987             taskMatchStr = "type='signal',"
2988                            "interface='org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties',"
2989                            "member='PropertiesChanged',"
2990                            "arg0namespace='com.intel.crashdump'";
2991         }
2992         else
2993         {
2994             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Unsupported OEMDiagnosticDataType: "
2995                              << oemDiagnosticDataType;
2996             messages::actionParameterValueFormatError(
2997                 asyncResp->res, oemDiagnosticDataType, "OEMDiagnosticDataType",
2998                 "CollectDiagnosticData");
2999             return;
3000         }
3001 
3002         auto collectCrashdumpCallback =
3003             [asyncResp, payload(task::Payload(req)),
3004              taskMatchStr](const boost::system::error_code ec,
3005                            const std::string&) mutable {
3006             if (ec)
3007             {
3008                 if (ec.value() == boost::system::errc::operation_not_supported)
3009                 {
3010                     messages::resourceInStandby(asyncResp->res);
3011                 }
3012                 else if (ec.value() ==
3013                          boost::system::errc::device_or_resource_busy)
3014                 {
3015                     messages::serviceTemporarilyUnavailable(asyncResp->res,
3016                                                             "60");
3017                 }
3018                 else
3019                 {
3020                     messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
3021                 }
3022                 return;
3023             }
3024             std::shared_ptr<task::TaskData> task = task::TaskData::createTask(
3025                 [](boost::system::error_code err, sdbusplus::message_t&,
3026                    const std::shared_ptr<task::TaskData>& taskData) {
3027                 if (!err)
3028                 {
3029                     taskData->messages.emplace_back(messages::taskCompletedOK(
3030                         std::to_string(taskData->index)));
3031                     taskData->state = "Completed";
3032                 }
3033                 return task::completed;
3034                 },
3035                 taskMatchStr);
3036 
3037             task->startTimer(std::chrono::minutes(5));
3038             task->populateResp(asyncResp->res);
3039             task->payload.emplace(std::move(payload));
3040         };
3041 
3042         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
3043             std::move(collectCrashdumpCallback), crashdumpObject, crashdumpPath,
3044             iface, method);
3045         });
3046 }
3047 
3048 /**
3049  * DBusLogServiceActionsClear class supports POST method for ClearLog action.
3050  */
3051 inline void requestRoutesDBusLogServiceActionsClear(App& app)
3052 {
3053     /**
3054      * Function handles POST method request.
3055      * The Clear Log actions does not require any parameter.The action deletes
3056      * all entries found in the Entries collection for this Log Service.
3057      */
3058 
3059     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
3060         app,
3061         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/EventLog/Actions/LogService.ClearLog/")
3062         .privileges(redfish::privileges::postLogService)
3063         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::post)(
3064             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
3065                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
3066         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
3067         {
3068             return;
3069         }
3070         BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "Do delete all entries.";
3071 
3072         // Process response from Logging service.
3073         auto respHandler = [asyncResp](const boost::system::error_code ec) {
3074             BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "doClearLog resp_handler callback: Done";
3075             if (ec)
3076             {
3077                 // TODO Handle for specific error code
3078                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "doClearLog resp_handler got error " << ec;
3079                 asyncResp->res.result(
3080                     boost::beast::http::status::internal_server_error);
3081                 return;
3082             }
3083 
3084             asyncResp->res.result(boost::beast::http::status::no_content);
3085         };
3086 
3087         // Make call to Logging service to request Clear Log
3088         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
3089             respHandler, "xyz.openbmc_project.Logging",
3090             "/xyz/openbmc_project/logging",
3091             "xyz.openbmc_project.Collection.DeleteAll", "DeleteAll");
3092         });
3093 }
3094 
3095 /****************************************************
3096  * Redfish PostCode interfaces
3097  * using DBUS interface: getPostCodesTS
3098  ******************************************************/
3099 inline void requestRoutesPostCodesLogService(App& app)
3100 {
3101     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/")
3102         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogService)
3103         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
3104             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
3105                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
3106         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
3107         {
3108             return;
3109         }
3110 
3111         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
3112             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes";
3113         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
3114             "#LogService.v1_1_0.LogService";
3115         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "POST Code Log Service";
3116         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] = "POST Code Log Service";
3117         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Id"] = "BIOS POST Code Log";
3118         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["OverWritePolicy"] = "WrapsWhenFull";
3119         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Entries"]["@odata.id"] =
3120             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/Entries";
3121 
3122         std::pair<std::string, std::string> redfishDateTimeOffset =
3123             redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeOffsetNow();
3124         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DateTime"] = redfishDateTimeOffset.first;
3125         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["DateTimeLocalOffset"] =
3126             redfishDateTimeOffset.second;
3127 
3128         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Actions"]["#LogService.ClearLog"] = {
3129             {"target",
3130              "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/Actions/LogService.ClearLog"}};
3131         });
3132 }
3133 
3134 inline void requestRoutesPostCodesClear(App& app)
3135 {
3136     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
3137         app,
3138         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/Actions/LogService.ClearLog/")
3139         // The following privilege is incorrect;  It should be ConfigureManager
3140         //.privileges(redfish::privileges::postLogService)
3141         .privileges({{"ConfigureComponents"}})
3142         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::post)(
3143             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
3144                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
3145         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
3146         {
3147             return;
3148         }
3149         BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "Do delete all postcodes entries.";
3150 
3151         // Make call to post-code service to request clear all
3152         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
3153             [asyncResp](const boost::system::error_code ec) {
3154             if (ec)
3155             {
3156                 // TODO Handle for specific error code
3157                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "doClearPostCodes resp_handler got error "
3158                                  << ec;
3159                 asyncResp->res.result(
3160                     boost::beast::http::status::internal_server_error);
3161                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
3162                 return;
3163             }
3164             },
3165             "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Boot.PostCode0",
3166             "/xyz/openbmc_project/State/Boot/PostCode0",
3167             "xyz.openbmc_project.Collection.DeleteAll", "DeleteAll");
3168         });
3169 }
3170 
3171 static void fillPostCodeEntry(
3172     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& aResp,
3173     const boost::container::flat_map<
3174         uint64_t, std::tuple<uint64_t, std::vector<uint8_t>>>& postcode,
3175     const uint16_t bootIndex, const uint64_t codeIndex = 0,
3176     const uint64_t skip = 0, const uint64_t top = 0)
3177 {
3178     // Get the Message from the MessageRegistry
3179     const registries::Message* message =
3180         registries::getMessage("OpenBMC.0.2.BIOSPOSTCode");
3181 
3182     uint64_t currentCodeIndex = 0;
3183     nlohmann::json& logEntryArray = aResp->res.jsonValue["Members"];
3184 
3185     uint64_t firstCodeTimeUs = 0;
3186     for (const std::pair<uint64_t, std::tuple<uint64_t, std::vector<uint8_t>>>&
3187              code : postcode)
3188     {
3189         currentCodeIndex++;
3190         std::string postcodeEntryID =
3191             "B" + std::to_string(bootIndex) + "-" +
3192             std::to_string(currentCodeIndex); // 1 based index in EntryID string
3193 
3194         uint64_t usecSinceEpoch = code.first;
3195         uint64_t usTimeOffset = 0;
3196 
3197         if (1 == currentCodeIndex)
3198         { // already incremented
3199             firstCodeTimeUs = code.first;
3200         }
3201         else
3202         {
3203             usTimeOffset = code.first - firstCodeTimeUs;
3204         }
3205 
3206         // skip if no specific codeIndex is specified and currentCodeIndex does
3207         // not fall between top and skip
3208         if ((codeIndex == 0) &&
3209             (currentCodeIndex <= skip || currentCodeIndex > top))
3210         {
3211             continue;
3212         }
3213 
3214         // skip if a specific codeIndex is specified and does not match the
3215         // currentIndex
3216         if ((codeIndex > 0) && (currentCodeIndex != codeIndex))
3217         {
3218             // This is done for simplicity. 1st entry is needed to calculate
3219             // time offset. To improve efficiency, one can get to the entry
3220             // directly (possibly with flatmap's nth method)
3221             continue;
3222         }
3223 
3224         // currentCodeIndex is within top and skip or equal to specified code
3225         // index
3226 
3227         // Get the Created time from the timestamp
3228         std::string entryTimeStr;
3229         entryTimeStr =
3230             redfish::time_utils::getDateTimeUint(usecSinceEpoch / 1000 / 1000);
3231 
3232         // assemble messageArgs: BootIndex, TimeOffset(100us), PostCode(hex)
3233         std::ostringstream hexCode;
3234         hexCode << "0x" << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << std::hex
3235                 << std::get<0>(code.second);
3236         std::ostringstream timeOffsetStr;
3237         // Set Fixed -Point Notation
3238         timeOffsetStr << std::fixed;
3239         // Set precision to 4 digits
3240         timeOffsetStr << std::setprecision(4);
3241         // Add double to stream
3242         timeOffsetStr << static_cast<double>(usTimeOffset) / 1000 / 1000;
3243         std::vector<std::string> messageArgs = {
3244             std::to_string(bootIndex), timeOffsetStr.str(), hexCode.str()};
3245 
3246         // Get MessageArgs template from message registry
3247         std::string msg;
3248         if (message != nullptr)
3249         {
3250             msg = message->message;
3251 
3252             // fill in this post code value
3253             int i = 0;
3254             for (const std::string& messageArg : messageArgs)
3255             {
3256                 std::string argStr = "%" + std::to_string(++i);
3257                 size_t argPos = msg.find(argStr);
3258                 if (argPos != std::string::npos)
3259                 {
3260                     msg.replace(argPos, argStr.length(), messageArg);
3261                 }
3262             }
3263         }
3264 
3265         // Get Severity template from message registry
3266         std::string severity;
3267         if (message != nullptr)
3268         {
3269             severity = message->messageSeverity;
3270         }
3271 
3272         // add to AsyncResp
3273         logEntryArray.push_back({});
3274         nlohmann::json& bmcLogEntry = logEntryArray.back();
3275         bmcLogEntry["@odata.type"] = "#LogEntry.v1_8_0.LogEntry";
3276         bmcLogEntry["@odata.id"] =
3277             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/Entries/" +
3278             postcodeEntryID;
3279         bmcLogEntry["Name"] = "POST Code Log Entry";
3280         bmcLogEntry["Id"] = postcodeEntryID;
3281         bmcLogEntry["Message"] = std::move(msg);
3282         bmcLogEntry["MessageId"] = "OpenBMC.0.2.BIOSPOSTCode";
3283         bmcLogEntry["MessageArgs"] = std::move(messageArgs);
3284         bmcLogEntry["EntryType"] = "Event";
3285         bmcLogEntry["Severity"] = std::move(severity);
3286         bmcLogEntry["Created"] = entryTimeStr;
3287         if (!std::get<std::vector<uint8_t>>(code.second).empty())
3288         {
3289             bmcLogEntry["AdditionalDataURI"] =
3290                 "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/Entries/" +
3291                 postcodeEntryID + "/attachment";
3292         }
3293     }
3294 }
3295 
3296 static void getPostCodeForEntry(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& aResp,
3297                                 const uint16_t bootIndex,
3298                                 const uint64_t codeIndex)
3299 {
3300     crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
3301         [aResp, bootIndex,
3302          codeIndex](const boost::system::error_code ec,
3303                     const boost::container::flat_map<
3304                         uint64_t, std::tuple<uint64_t, std::vector<uint8_t>>>&
3305                         postcode) {
3306         if (ec)
3307         {
3308             BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "DBUS POST CODE PostCode response error";
3309             messages::internalError(aResp->res);
3310             return;
3311         }
3312 
3313         // skip the empty postcode boots
3314         if (postcode.empty())
3315         {
3316             return;
3317         }
3318 
3319         fillPostCodeEntry(aResp, postcode, bootIndex, codeIndex);
3320 
3321         aResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] =
3322             aResp->res.jsonValue["Members"].size();
3323         },
3324         "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Boot.PostCode0",
3325         "/xyz/openbmc_project/State/Boot/PostCode0",
3326         "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Boot.PostCode", "GetPostCodesWithTimeStamp",
3327         bootIndex);
3328 }
3329 
3330 static void getPostCodeForBoot(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& aResp,
3331                                const uint16_t bootIndex,
3332                                const uint16_t bootCount,
3333                                const uint64_t entryCount, size_t skip,
3334                                size_t top)
3335 {
3336     crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
3337         [aResp, bootIndex, bootCount, entryCount, skip,
3338          top](const boost::system::error_code ec,
3339               const boost::container::flat_map<
3340                   uint64_t, std::tuple<uint64_t, std::vector<uint8_t>>>&
3341                   postcode) {
3342         if (ec)
3343         {
3344             BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "DBUS POST CODE PostCode response error";
3345             messages::internalError(aResp->res);
3346             return;
3347         }
3348 
3349         uint64_t endCount = entryCount;
3350         if (!postcode.empty())
3351         {
3352             endCount = entryCount + postcode.size();
3353             if (skip < endCount && (top + skip) > entryCount)
3354             {
3355                 uint64_t thisBootSkip =
3356                     std::max(static_cast<uint64_t>(skip), entryCount) -
3357                     entryCount;
3358                 uint64_t thisBootTop =
3359                     std::min(static_cast<uint64_t>(top + skip), endCount) -
3360                     entryCount;
3361 
3362                 fillPostCodeEntry(aResp, postcode, bootIndex, 0, thisBootSkip,
3363                                   thisBootTop);
3364             }
3365             aResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = endCount;
3366         }
3367 
3368         // continue to previous bootIndex
3369         if (bootIndex < bootCount)
3370         {
3371             getPostCodeForBoot(aResp, static_cast<uint16_t>(bootIndex + 1),
3372                                bootCount, endCount, skip, top);
3373         }
3374         else if (skip + top < endCount)
3375         {
3376             aResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.nextLink"] =
3377                 "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/Entries?$skip=" +
3378                 std::to_string(skip + top);
3379         }
3380         },
3381         "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Boot.PostCode0",
3382         "/xyz/openbmc_project/State/Boot/PostCode0",
3383         "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Boot.PostCode", "GetPostCodesWithTimeStamp",
3384         bootIndex);
3385 }
3386 
3387 static void
3388     getCurrentBootNumber(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& aResp,
3389                          size_t skip, size_t top)
3390 {
3391     uint64_t entryCount = 0;
3392     sdbusplus::asio::getProperty<uint16_t>(
3393         *crow::connections::systemBus,
3394         "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Boot.PostCode0",
3395         "/xyz/openbmc_project/State/Boot/PostCode0",
3396         "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Boot.PostCode", "CurrentBootCycleCount",
3397         [aResp, entryCount, skip, top](const boost::system::error_code ec,
3398                                        const uint16_t bootCount) {
3399         if (ec)
3400         {
3401             BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "DBUS response error " << ec;
3402             messages::internalError(aResp->res);
3403             return;
3404         }
3405         getPostCodeForBoot(aResp, 1, bootCount, entryCount, skip, top);
3406         });
3407 }
3408 
3409 inline void requestRoutesPostCodesEntryCollection(App& app)
3410 {
3411     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app,
3412                  "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/Entries/")
3413         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntryCollection)
3414         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
3415             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
3416                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp) {
3417         query_param::QueryCapabilities capabilities = {
3418             .canDelegateTop = true,
3419             .canDelegateSkip = true,
3420         };
3421         query_param::Query delegatedQuery;
3422         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRouteWithDelegation(
3423                 app, req, asyncResp, delegatedQuery, capabilities))
3424         {
3425             return;
3426         }
3427         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
3428             "#LogEntryCollection.LogEntryCollection";
3429         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
3430             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/Entries";
3431         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "BIOS POST Code Log Entries";
3432         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] =
3433             "Collection of POST Code Log Entries";
3434         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"] = nlohmann::json::array();
3435         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = 0;
3436         size_t skip = delegatedQuery.skip.value_or(0);
3437         size_t top = delegatedQuery.top.value_or(query_param::Query::maxTop);
3438         getCurrentBootNumber(asyncResp, skip, top);
3439         });
3440 }
3441 
3442 /**
3443  * @brief Parse post code ID and get the current value and index value
3444  *        eg: postCodeID=B1-2, currentValue=1, index=2
3445  *
3446  * @param[in]  postCodeID     Post Code ID
3447  * @param[out] currentValue   Current value
3448  * @param[out] index          Index value
3449  *
3450  * @return bool true if the parsing is successful, false the parsing fails
3451  */
3452 inline static bool parsePostCode(const std::string& postCodeID,
3453                                  uint64_t& currentValue, uint16_t& index)
3454 {
3455     std::vector<std::string> split;
3456     boost::algorithm::split(split, postCodeID, boost::is_any_of("-"));
3457     if (split.size() != 2 || split[0].length() < 2 || split[0].front() != 'B')
3458     {
3459         return false;
3460     }
3461 
3462     // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-pointer-arithmetic)
3463     const char* start = split[0].data() + 1;
3464     // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-pointer-arithmetic)
3465     const char* end = split[0].data() + split[0].size();
3466     auto [ptrIndex, ecIndex] = std::from_chars(start, end, index);
3467 
3468     if (ptrIndex != end || ecIndex != std::errc())
3469     {
3470         return false;
3471     }
3472 
3473     start = split[1].data();
3474 
3475     // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-pointer-arithmetic)
3476     end = split[1].data() + split[1].size();
3477     auto [ptrValue, ecValue] = std::from_chars(start, end, currentValue);
3478 
3479     return ptrValue == end && ecValue == std::errc();
3480 }
3481 
3482 inline void requestRoutesPostCodesEntryAdditionalData(App& app)
3483 {
3484     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
3485         app,
3486         "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/Entries/<str>/attachment/")
3487         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
3488         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
3489             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
3490                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
3491                    const std::string& postCodeID) {
3492         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
3493         {
3494             return;
3495         }
3496         if (http_helpers::isContentTypeAllowed(
3497                 req.getHeaderValue("Accept"),
3498                 http_helpers::ContentType::OctetStream, true))
3499         {
3500             asyncResp->res.result(boost::beast::http::status::bad_request);
3501             return;
3502         }
3503 
3504         uint64_t currentValue = 0;
3505         uint16_t index = 0;
3506         if (!parsePostCode(postCodeID, currentValue, index))
3507         {
3508             messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "LogEntry", postCodeID);
3509             return;
3510         }
3511 
3512         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
3513             [asyncResp, postCodeID, currentValue](
3514                 const boost::system::error_code ec,
3515                 const std::vector<std::tuple<uint64_t, std::vector<uint8_t>>>&
3516                     postcodes) {
3517             if (ec.value() == EBADR)
3518             {
3519                 messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "LogEntry",
3520                                            postCodeID);
3521                 return;
3522             }
3523             if (ec)
3524             {
3525                 BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "DBUS response error " << ec;
3526                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
3527                 return;
3528             }
3529 
3530             size_t value = static_cast<size_t>(currentValue) - 1;
3531             if (value == std::string::npos || postcodes.size() < currentValue)
3532             {
3533                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Wrong currentValue value";
3534                 messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "LogEntry",
3535                                            postCodeID);
3536                 return;
3537             }
3538 
3539             const auto& [tID, c] = postcodes[value];
3540             if (c.empty())
3541             {
3542                 BMCWEB_LOG_INFO << "No found post code data";
3543                 messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "LogEntry",
3544                                            postCodeID);
3545                 return;
3546             }
3547             // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
3548             const char* d = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(c.data());
3549             std::string_view strData(d, c.size());
3550 
3551             asyncResp->res.addHeader(boost::beast::http::field::content_type,
3552                                      "application/octet-stream");
3553             asyncResp->res.addHeader(
3554                 boost::beast::http::field::content_transfer_encoding, "Base64");
3555             asyncResp->res.body() = crow::utility::base64encode(strData);
3556             },
3557             "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Boot.PostCode0",
3558             "/xyz/openbmc_project/State/Boot/PostCode0",
3559             "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Boot.PostCode", "GetPostCodes", index);
3560         });
3561 }
3562 
3563 inline void requestRoutesPostCodesEntry(App& app)
3564 {
3565     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
3566         app, "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/Entries/<str>/")
3567         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getLogEntry)
3568         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
3569             [&app](const crow::Request& req,
3570                    const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
3571                    const std::string& targetID) {
3572         if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
3573         {
3574             return;
3575         }
3576         uint16_t bootIndex = 0;
3577         uint64_t codeIndex = 0;
3578         if (!parsePostCode(targetID, codeIndex, bootIndex))
3579         {
3580             // Requested ID was not found
3581             messages::resourceMissingAtURI(asyncResp->res, req.urlView);
3582             return;
3583         }
3584         if (bootIndex == 0 || codeIndex == 0)
3585         {
3586             BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "Get Post Code invalid entry string "
3587                              << targetID;
3588         }
3589 
3590         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] = "#LogEntry.v1_4_0.LogEntry";
3591         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
3592             "/redfish/v1/Systems/system/LogServices/PostCodes/Entries";
3593         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "BIOS POST Code Log Entries";
3594         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] =
3595             "Collection of POST Code Log Entries";
3596         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"] = nlohmann::json::array();
3597         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = 0;
3598 
3599         getPostCodeForEntry(asyncResp, bootIndex, codeIndex);
3600         });
3601 }
3602 
3603 } // namespace redfish
3604