195ffaba3SGraeme Russ #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H 295ffaba3SGraeme Russ #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead." 395ffaba3SGraeme Russ #endif 495ffaba3SGraeme Russ 595ffaba3SGraeme Russ /* 695ffaba3SGraeme Russ * Common definitions for all gcc versions go here. 795ffaba3SGraeme Russ */ 8*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 10000 \ 9*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 \ 10*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) 1195ffaba3SGraeme Russ 1295ffaba3SGraeme Russ 1395ffaba3SGraeme Russ /* Optimization barrier */ 1495ffaba3SGraeme Russ /* The "volatile" is due to gcc bugs */ 1595ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory") 1695ffaba3SGraeme Russ 1795ffaba3SGraeme Russ /* 1895ffaba3SGraeme Russ * This macro obfuscates arithmetic on a variable address so that gcc 1995ffaba3SGraeme Russ * shouldn't recognize the original var, and make assumptions about it. 2095ffaba3SGraeme Russ * 2195ffaba3SGraeme Russ * This is needed because the C standard makes it undefined to do 2295ffaba3SGraeme Russ * pointer arithmetic on "objects" outside their boundaries and the 2395ffaba3SGraeme Russ * gcc optimizers assume this is the case. In particular they 2495ffaba3SGraeme Russ * assume such arithmetic does not wrap. 2595ffaba3SGraeme Russ * 2695ffaba3SGraeme Russ * A miscompilation has been observed because of this on PPC. 2795ffaba3SGraeme Russ * To work around it we hide the relationship of the pointer and the object 2895ffaba3SGraeme Russ * using this macro. 2995ffaba3SGraeme Russ * 3095ffaba3SGraeme Russ * Versions of the ppc64 compiler before 4.1 had a bug where use of 3195ffaba3SGraeme Russ * RELOC_HIDE could trash r30. The bug can be worked around by changing 3295ffaba3SGraeme Russ * the inline assembly constraint from =g to =r, in this particular 3395ffaba3SGraeme Russ * case either is valid. 3495ffaba3SGraeme Russ */ 3595ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off) \ 3695ffaba3SGraeme Russ ({ unsigned long __ptr; \ 3795ffaba3SGraeme Russ __asm__ ("" : "=r"(__ptr) : "0"(ptr)); \ 3895ffaba3SGraeme Russ (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off)); }) 3995ffaba3SGraeme Russ 40*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada /* Make the optimizer believe the variable can be manipulated arbitrarily. */ 41*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #define OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(var) __asm__ ("" : "=r" (var) : "0" (var)) 42*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada 43*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #ifdef __CHECKER__ 44*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #define __must_be_array(arr) 0 45*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #else 4695ffaba3SGraeme Russ /* &a[0] degrades to a pointer: a different type from an array */ 47*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #define __must_be_array(a) BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(__same_type((a), &(a)[0])) 48*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #endif 4995ffaba3SGraeme Russ 5095ffaba3SGraeme Russ /* 5195ffaba3SGraeme Russ * Force always-inline if the user requests it so via the .config, 5295ffaba3SGraeme Russ * or if gcc is too old: 5395ffaba3SGraeme Russ */ 5495ffaba3SGraeme Russ #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING) || \ 5595ffaba3SGraeme Russ !defined(CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING) || (__GNUC__ < 4) 56*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada # define inline inline __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace 57*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada # define __inline__ __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace 58*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada # define __inline __inline __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace 59*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #else 60*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada /* A lot of inline functions can cause havoc with function tracing */ 61*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada # define inline inline notrace 62*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada # define __inline__ __inline__ notrace 63*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada # define __inline __inline notrace 6495ffaba3SGraeme Russ #endif 6595ffaba3SGraeme Russ 6695ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define __deprecated __attribute__((deprecated)) 6795ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define __packed __attribute__((packed)) 6895ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define __weak __attribute__((weak)) 6995ffaba3SGraeme Russ 7095ffaba3SGraeme Russ /* 7195ffaba3SGraeme Russ * it doesn't make sense on ARM (currently the only user of __naked) to trace 7295ffaba3SGraeme Russ * naked functions because then mcount is called without stack and frame pointer 7395ffaba3SGraeme Russ * being set up and there is no chance to restore the lr register to the value 7495ffaba3SGraeme Russ * before mcount was called. 75*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada * 76*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada * The asm() bodies of naked functions often depend on standard calling conventions, 77*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada * therefore they must be noinline and noclone. GCC 4.[56] currently fail to enforce 78*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada * this, so we must do so ourselves. See GCC PR44290. 7995ffaba3SGraeme Russ */ 80*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #define __naked __attribute__((naked)) noinline __noclone notrace 8195ffaba3SGraeme Russ 8295ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define __noreturn __attribute__((noreturn)) 8395ffaba3SGraeme Russ 8495ffaba3SGraeme Russ /* 8595ffaba3SGraeme Russ * From the GCC manual: 8695ffaba3SGraeme Russ * 8795ffaba3SGraeme Russ * Many functions have no effects except the return value and their 8895ffaba3SGraeme Russ * return value depends only on the parameters and/or global 8995ffaba3SGraeme Russ * variables. Such a function can be subject to common subexpression 9095ffaba3SGraeme Russ * elimination and loop optimization just as an arithmetic operator 9195ffaba3SGraeme Russ * would be. 9295ffaba3SGraeme Russ * [...] 9395ffaba3SGraeme Russ */ 9495ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define __pure __attribute__((pure)) 9595ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define __aligned(x) __attribute__((aligned(x))) 9695ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define __printf(a, b) __attribute__((format(printf, a, b))) 97*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #define __scanf(a, b) __attribute__((format(scanf, a, b))) 9895ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define noinline __attribute__((noinline)) 9995ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define __attribute_const__ __attribute__((__const__)) 10095ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define __maybe_unused __attribute__((unused)) 10195ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define __always_unused __attribute__((unused)) 10295ffaba3SGraeme Russ 10395ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define __gcc_header(x) #x 10495ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define _gcc_header(x) __gcc_header(linux/compiler-gcc##x.h) 10595ffaba3SGraeme Russ #define gcc_header(x) _gcc_header(x) 10695ffaba3SGraeme Russ #include gcc_header(__GNUC__) 107*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada 108*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #if !defined(__noclone) 109*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #define __noclone /* not needed */ 110*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #endif 111*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada 112*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada /* 113*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada * A trick to suppress uninitialized variable warning without generating any 114*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada * code 115*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada */ 116*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #define uninitialized_var(x) x = x 117*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada 118*fb8ffd7cSMasahiro Yamada #define __always_inline inline __attribute__((always_inline)) 119