xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/image.h (revision 903fd79564a2b8874fa2e09fd6a04b7cb99690da)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  ********************************************************************
9  * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10  * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11  * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
12  * work".
13  ********************************************************************
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
17 #define __IMAGE_H__
18 
19 #include "compiler.h"
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
23 struct lmb;
24 
25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
26 
27 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
28 #define CONFIG_FIT		1
29 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT	1
30 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE	1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
31 
32 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	0
33 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	""
34 
35 #else
36 
37 #include <lmb.h>
38 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
39 #include <command.h>
40 
41 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
42 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE	1
43 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING	"   "
44 
45 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
46 
47 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
48 #include <hash.h>
49 #include <libfdt.h>
50 #include <fdt_support.h>
51 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
52 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
53 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
54 #  endif
55 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
56 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
57 #  endif
58 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
59 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
60 #  endif
61 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA256_SUPPORT
62 #   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	1
63 #  endif
64 # else
65 #  define CONFIG_CRC32		/* FIT images need CRC32 support */
66 #  define CONFIG_MD5		/* and MD5 */
67 #  define CONFIG_SHA1		/* and SHA1 */
68 #  define CONFIG_SHA256		/* and SHA256 */
69 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	1
70 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	1
71 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	1
72 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	1
73 # endif
74 
75 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_DISABLE_SHA256
76 #undef CONFIG_SHA256
77 #undef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256
78 #endif
79 
80 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
81 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32	0
82 #endif
83 
84 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
85 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5	0
86 #endif
87 
88 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
89 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1	0
90 #endif
91 
92 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256
93 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256	0
94 #endif
95 
96 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
97 
98 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
99 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	1
100 #else
101 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH	0
102 #endif
103 
104 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
105 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	1
106 #else
107 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT	0
108 #endif
109 
110 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
111 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		1
112 #else
113 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE		0
114 #endif
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
117 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		1
118 #else
119 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP		0
120 #endif
121 
122 /*
123  * Operating System Codes
124  */
125 #define IH_OS_INVALID		0	/* Invalid OS	*/
126 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD		1	/* OpenBSD	*/
127 #define IH_OS_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD	*/
128 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD		3	/* FreeBSD	*/
129 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD		4	/* 4.4BSD	*/
130 #define IH_OS_LINUX		5	/* Linux	*/
131 #define IH_OS_SVR4		6	/* SVR4		*/
132 #define IH_OS_ESIX		7	/* Esix		*/
133 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS		8	/* Solaris	*/
134 #define IH_OS_IRIX		9	/* Irix		*/
135 #define IH_OS_SCO		10	/* SCO		*/
136 #define IH_OS_DELL		11	/* Dell		*/
137 #define IH_OS_NCR		12	/* NCR		*/
138 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS		13	/* LynxOS	*/
139 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS		14	/* VxWorks	*/
140 #define IH_OS_PSOS		15	/* pSOS		*/
141 #define IH_OS_QNX		16	/* QNX		*/
142 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT		17	/* Firmware	*/
143 #define IH_OS_RTEMS		18	/* RTEMS	*/
144 #define IH_OS_ARTOS		19	/* ARTOS	*/
145 #define IH_OS_UNITY		20	/* Unity OS	*/
146 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY		21	/* INTEGRITY	*/
147 #define IH_OS_OSE		22	/* OSE		*/
148 #define IH_OS_PLAN9		23	/* Plan 9	*/
149 
150 /*
151  * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
152  */
153 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID		0	/* Invalid CPU	*/
154 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA		1	/* Alpha	*/
155 #define IH_ARCH_ARM		2	/* ARM		*/
156 #define IH_ARCH_I386		3	/* Intel x86	*/
157 #define IH_ARCH_IA64		4	/* IA64		*/
158 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS		5	/* MIPS		*/
159 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64		6	/* MIPS	 64 Bit */
160 #define IH_ARCH_PPC		7	/* PowerPC	*/
161 #define IH_ARCH_S390		8	/* IBM S390	*/
162 #define IH_ARCH_SH		9	/* SuperH	*/
163 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC		10	/* Sparc	*/
164 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64		11	/* Sparc 64 Bit */
165 #define IH_ARCH_M68K		12	/* M68K		*/
166 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE	14	/* MicroBlaze   */
167 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2		15	/* Nios-II	*/
168 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN	16	/* Blackfin	*/
169 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32		17	/* AVR32	*/
170 #define IH_ARCH_ST200	        18	/* STMicroelectronics ST200  */
171 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX		19	/* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
172 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32	        20	/* ANDES Technology - NDS32  */
173 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC        21	/* OpenRISC 1000  */
174 #define IH_ARCH_ARM64		22	/* ARM64	*/
175 #define IH_ARCH_ARC		23	/* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
176 
177 /*
178  * Image Types
179  *
180  * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
181  *	provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
182  *	well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
183  *	the Standalone Program.
184  * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
185  *	will take over control completely. Usually these programs
186  *	will install their own set of exception handlers, device
187  *	drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
188  *	expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
189  * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
190  *	parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
191  *	being started.
192  * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
193  *	(Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
194  *	RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
195  *	to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
196  *	server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
197  *	for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
198  *
199  *	"Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
200  *	image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
201  *	byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
202  *	Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
203  *	one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
204  *	a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
205  *
206  * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
207  *	U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
208  *	flash memory.
209  *
210  * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
211  *	U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
212  *	useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
213  *	as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
214  */
215 
216 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID		0	/* Invalid Image		*/
217 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE	1	/* Standalone Program		*/
218 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL		2	/* OS Kernel Image		*/
219 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK		3	/* RAMDisk Image		*/
220 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI		4	/* Multi-File Image		*/
221 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE	5	/* Firmware Image		*/
222 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT		6	/* Script file			*/
223 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	7	/* Filesystem Image (any type)	*/
224 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT		8	/* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob	*/
225 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE	9	/* Kirkwood Boot Image		*/
226 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE	10	/* Freescale IMXBoot Image	*/
227 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE	11	/* Davinci UBL Image		*/
228 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE	12	/* TI OMAP Config Header Image	*/
229 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE	13	/* TI Davinci AIS Image		*/
230 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD	14	/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
231 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE	15	/* Freescale PBL Boot Image	*/
232 #define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE	16	/* Freescale MXSBoot Image	*/
233 #define IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE		17	/* TI Keystone GPHeader Image	*/
234 #define IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE	18	/* ATMEL ROM bootable Image	*/
235 #define IH_TYPE_SOCFPGAIMAGE	19	/* Altera SOCFPGA Preloader	*/
236 
237 /*
238  * Compression Types
239  */
240 #define IH_COMP_NONE		0	/*  No	 Compression Used	*/
241 #define IH_COMP_GZIP		1	/* gzip	 Compression Used	*/
242 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2		2	/* bzip2 Compression Used	*/
243 #define IH_COMP_LZMA		3	/* lzma  Compression Used	*/
244 #define IH_COMP_LZO		4	/* lzo   Compression Used	*/
245 
246 #define IH_MAGIC	0x27051956	/* Image Magic Number		*/
247 #define IH_NMLEN		32	/* Image Name Length		*/
248 
249 /* Reused from common.h */
250 #define ROUND(a, b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
251 
252 /*
253  * Legacy format image header,
254  * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
255  */
256 typedef struct image_header {
257 	__be32		ih_magic;	/* Image Header Magic Number	*/
258 	__be32		ih_hcrc;	/* Image Header CRC Checksum	*/
259 	__be32		ih_time;	/* Image Creation Timestamp	*/
260 	__be32		ih_size;	/* Image Data Size		*/
261 	__be32		ih_load;	/* Data	 Load  Address		*/
262 	__be32		ih_ep;		/* Entry Point Address		*/
263 	__be32		ih_dcrc;	/* Image Data CRC Checksum	*/
264 	uint8_t		ih_os;		/* Operating System		*/
265 	uint8_t		ih_arch;	/* CPU architecture		*/
266 	uint8_t		ih_type;	/* Image Type			*/
267 	uint8_t		ih_comp;	/* Compression Type		*/
268 	uint8_t		ih_name[IH_NMLEN];	/* Image Name		*/
269 } image_header_t;
270 
271 typedef struct image_info {
272 	ulong		start, end;		/* start/end of blob */
273 	ulong		image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
274 	ulong		load;			/* load addr for the image */
275 	uint8_t		comp, type, os;		/* compression, type of image, os type */
276 } image_info_t;
277 
278 /*
279  * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
280  * routines.
281  */
282 typedef struct bootm_headers {
283 	/*
284 	 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
285 	 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
286 	 * data from second and third component accordingly.
287 	 */
288 	image_header_t	*legacy_hdr_os;		/* image header pointer */
289 	image_header_t	legacy_hdr_os_copy;	/* header copy */
290 	ulong		legacy_hdr_valid;
291 
292 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
293 	const char	*fit_uname_cfg;	/* configuration node unit name */
294 
295 	void		*fit_hdr_os;	/* os FIT image header */
296 	const char	*fit_uname_os;	/* os subimage node unit name */
297 	int		fit_noffset_os;	/* os subimage node offset */
298 
299 	void		*fit_hdr_rd;	/* init ramdisk FIT image header */
300 	const char	*fit_uname_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
301 	int		fit_noffset_rd;	/* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
302 
303 	void		*fit_hdr_fdt;	/* FDT blob FIT image header */
304 	const char	*fit_uname_fdt;	/* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
305 	int		fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
306 #endif
307 
308 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
309 	image_info_t	os;		/* os image info */
310 	ulong		ep;		/* entry point of OS */
311 
312 	ulong		rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
313 
314 	char		*ft_addr;	/* flat dev tree address */
315 	ulong		ft_len;		/* length of flat device tree */
316 
317 	ulong		initrd_start;
318 	ulong		initrd_end;
319 	ulong		cmdline_start;
320 	ulong		cmdline_end;
321 	bd_t		*kbd;
322 #endif
323 
324 	int		verify;		/* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
325 
326 #define	BOOTM_STATE_START	(0x00000001)
327 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS	(0x00000002)
328 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER	(0x00000004)
329 #define	BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS	(0x00000008)
330 #define	BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK	(0x00000010)
331 #define	BOOTM_STATE_FDT		(0x00000020)
332 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE	(0x00000040)
333 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T	(0x00000080)
334 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP	(0x00000100)
335 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO	(0x00000200)	/* 'Almost' run the OS */
336 #define	BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO	(0x00000400)
337 	int		state;
338 
339 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
340 	struct lmb	lmb;		/* for memory mgmt */
341 #endif
342 } bootm_headers_t;
343 
344 extern bootm_headers_t images;
345 
346 /*
347  * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
348  * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
349  * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
350  */
351 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
352 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
353 #endif
354 
355 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
356 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
357 #endif
358 
359 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
360 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
361 #endif
362 
363 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
364 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
365 #endif
366 
367 #define uimage_to_cpu(x)		be32_to_cpu(x)
368 #define cpu_to_uimage(x)		cpu_to_be32(x)
369 
370 /*
371  * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
372  * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
373  */
374 typedef struct table_entry {
375 	int	id;
376 	char	*sname;		/* short (input) name to find table entry */
377 	char	*lname;		/* long (output) name to print for messages */
378 } table_entry_t;
379 
380 /*
381  * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
382  * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
383  * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
384  */
385 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
386 		const char *table_name, const char *name);
387 /*
388  * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
389  * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
390  * its long name is returned to the caller.
391  */
392 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
393 
394 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
395 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
396 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
397 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
398 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
399 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
400 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
401 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
402 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
403 
404 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
405 	defined(USE_HOSTCC)
406 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
407 #else
408 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
409 #endif
410 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
411 
412 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
413 enum fit_load_op {
414 	FIT_LOAD_IGNORED,	/* Ignore load address */
415 	FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL,	/* Can be provided, but optional */
416 	FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL_NON_ZERO,	/* Optional, a value of 0 is ignored */
417 	FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED,	/* Must be provided */
418 };
419 
420 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
421 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
422 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID	0x00
423 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
424 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY	0x01	/* legacy image_header based format */
425 #endif
426 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT	0x02	/* new, libfdt based format */
427 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID	0x03	/* Android boot image */
428 
429 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit(char * const img_addr,
430 			         const char **fit_uname_config,
431 			         const char **fit_uname_kernel);
432 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr(char * const img_addr);
433 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
434 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
435 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
436 
437 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
438 		uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
439 #endif
440 
441 /**
442  * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
443  *
444  * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
445  * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
446  * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
447  * to the right load address.
448  *
449  * The property to look up is defined by image_type.
450  *
451  * @param images	Boot images structure
452  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
453  * @param fit_unamep	On entry this is the requested image name
454  *			(e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
455  *			points to the selected image name
456  * @param fit_uname_configp	On entry this is the requested configuration
457  *			name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
458  *			exit points to the selected configuration name.
459  * @param arch		Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
460  * @param image_type	Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
461  *			IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
462  *			also.
463  * @param bootstage_id	ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
464  *			This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
465  *			calling bootstage_mark()
466  * @param load_op	Decribes what to do with the load address
467  * @param datap		Returns address of loaded image
468  * @param lenp		Returns length of loaded image
469  * @return node offset of image, or -ve error code on error
470  */
471 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, ulong addr,
472 		   const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
473 		   int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
474 		   enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
475 
476 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
477 /**
478  * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
479  *
480  * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
481  * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
482  * referred to.
483  *
484  * For example, for something like:
485  *
486  * images {
487  *	kernel@1 {
488  *		...
489  *	};
490  * };
491  * configurations {
492  *	conf@1 {
493  *		kernel = "kernel@1";
494  *	};
495  * };
496  *
497  * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
498  * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
499  *
500  * @param images	Boot images structure
501  * @param prop_name	Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
502  * @param addr		Address of FIT in memory
503  */
504 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
505 			ulong addr);
506 
507 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
508 		 bootm_headers_t *images,
509 		 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
510 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
511 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
512 
513 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
514 		  ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
515 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
516 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
517 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
518 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
519 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
520 
521 /*******************************************************************/
522 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
523 /*******************************************************************/
524 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
525 {
526 	return (sizeof(image_header_t));
527 }
528 
529 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
530 	static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
531 	{ \
532 		return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
533 	}
534 image_get_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_get_magic */
535 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_get_hcrc */
536 image_get_hdr_l(time)		/* image_get_time */
537 image_get_hdr_l(size)		/* image_get_size */
538 image_get_hdr_l(load)		/* image_get_load */
539 image_get_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_get_ep */
540 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_get_dcrc */
541 
542 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
543 	static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
544 	{ \
545 		return hdr->ih_##f; \
546 	}
547 image_get_hdr_b(os)		/* image_get_os */
548 image_get_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_get_arch */
549 image_get_hdr_b(type)		/* image_get_type */
550 image_get_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_get_comp */
551 
552 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
553 {
554 	return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
555 }
556 
557 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
558 {
559 	return image_get_size(hdr);
560 }
561 
562 /**
563  * image_get_data - get image payload start address
564  * @hdr: image header
565  *
566  * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
567  * component images it is image data start. For multi component
568  * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
569  *
570  * returns:
571  *     image payload data start address
572  */
573 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
574 {
575 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
576 }
577 
578 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
579 {
580 	return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
581 }
582 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
583 {
584 	return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
585 }
586 
587 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
588 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
589 	{ \
590 		hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
591 	}
592 image_set_hdr_l(magic)		/* image_set_magic */
593 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc)		/* image_set_hcrc */
594 image_set_hdr_l(time)		/* image_set_time */
595 image_set_hdr_l(size)		/* image_set_size */
596 image_set_hdr_l(load)		/* image_set_load */
597 image_set_hdr_l(ep)		/* image_set_ep */
598 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc)		/* image_set_dcrc */
599 
600 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
601 	static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
602 	{ \
603 		hdr->ih_##f = val; \
604 	}
605 image_set_hdr_b(os)		/* image_set_os */
606 image_set_hdr_b(arch)		/* image_set_arch */
607 image_set_hdr_b(type)		/* image_set_type */
608 image_set_hdr_b(comp)		/* image_set_comp */
609 
610 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
611 {
612 	strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
613 }
614 
615 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
616 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
617 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
618 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
619 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
620 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
621 #endif
622 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
623 
624 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
625 {
626 	return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
627 }
628 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
629 {
630 	return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
631 }
632 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
633 {
634 	return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
635 }
636 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
637 {
638 	return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
639 }
640 
641 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
642 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
643 			ulong *data, ulong *len);
644 
645 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
646 
647 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
648 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
649 {
650 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
651 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
652 #endif
653 	return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
654 }
655 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
656 
657 /**
658  * Set up properties in the FDT
659  *
660  * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
661  *
662  * @images:	Images information
663  * @blob:	FDT to update
664  * @of_size:	Size of the FDT
665  * @lmb:	Points to logical memory block structure
666  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
667  */
668 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
669 		       int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
670 
671 /**
672  * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
673  *
674  * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
675  * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
676  *
677  * @param images	Images information
678  * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
679  */
680 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
681 
682 /**
683  * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
684  *
685  * @image: Address of image
686  * @start: Returns start address of image
687  * @end : Returns end address of image
688  * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
689  */
690 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
691 
692 
693 /*******************************************************************/
694 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
695 /*******************************************************************/
696 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
697 
698 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH		"/images"
699 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH		"/configurations"
700 
701 /* hash/signature node */
702 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME	"hash"
703 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP		"algo"
704 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP		"value"
705 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP		"uboot-ignore"
706 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME	"signature"
707 
708 /* image node */
709 #define FIT_DATA_PROP		"data"
710 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP	"timestamp"
711 #define FIT_DESC_PROP		"description"
712 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP		"arch"
713 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP		"type"
714 #define FIT_OS_PROP		"os"
715 #define FIT_COMP_PROP		"compression"
716 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP		"entry"
717 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP		"load"
718 
719 /* configuration node */
720 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP		"kernel"
721 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP	"ramdisk"
722 #define FIT_FDT_PROP		"fdt"
723 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP	"default"
724 
725 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN	HASH_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE
726 
727 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
728 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
729 		ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
730 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
731 		ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
732 
733 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
734 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
735 
736 /**
737  * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
738  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
739  *
740  * returns:
741  *     size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
742  */
743 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
744 {
745 	return fdt_totalsize(fit);
746 }
747 
748 /**
749  * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
750  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
751  *
752  * returns:
753  *     end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
754  */
755 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
756 {
757 	return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
758 }
759 
760 /**
761  * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
762  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
763  *
764  * returns:
765  *     NULL, on error
766  *     pointer to node name, on success
767  */
768 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
769 		int noffset, int *len)
770 {
771 	return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
772 }
773 
774 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
775 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
776 
777 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
778 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
779 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
780 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
781 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
782 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
783 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
784 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
785 				const void **data, size_t *size);
786 
787 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
788 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
789 				int *value_len);
790 
791 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
792 
793 /**
794  * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
795  *
796  * @keydir:	Directory containing keys
797  * @kwydest:	FDT blob to write public key information to
798  * @fit:	Pointer to the FIT format image header
799  * @comment:	Comment to add to signature nodes
800  * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
801  *
802  * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
803  * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
804  * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
805  *
806  * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
807  *
808  * returns
809  *     0, on success
810  *     libfdt error code, on failure
811  */
812 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
813 			      const char *comment, int require_keys);
814 
815 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
816 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
817 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
818 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
819 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
820 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
821 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
822 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
823 
824 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
825 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
826 
827 /**
828  * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
829  * @fit:	FIT to check
830  * @noffset:	Offset of conf@xxx node to check
831  * @prop_name:	Property to read from the conf node
832  *
833  * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
834  * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
835  * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
836  * "/images/kernel@1".
837  */
838 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
839 		const char *prop_name);
840 
841 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
842 
843 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
844 		uint8_t arch, int verify);
845 
846 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
847 			uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
848 
849 /*
850  * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
851  * device
852  */
853 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
854 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
855 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	1
856 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
857 # include  <openssl/evp.h>
858 #else
859 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
860 #  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	1
861 # endif
862 #else
863 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN	0
864 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY	0
865 #endif
866 
867 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
868 void *image_get_host_blob(void);
869 void image_set_host_blob(void *host_blob);
870 # define gd_fdt_blob()		image_get_host_blob()
871 #else
872 # define gd_fdt_blob()		(gd->fdt_blob)
873 #endif
874 
875 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
876 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	1
877 #else
878 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH	0
879 #endif
880 
881 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
882 struct image_sign_info {
883 	const char *keydir;		/* Directory conaining keys */
884 	const char *keyname;		/* Name of key to use */
885 	void *fit;			/* Pointer to FIT blob */
886 	int node_offset;		/* Offset of signature node */
887 	struct image_sig_algo *algo;	/* Algorithm information */
888 	const void *fdt_blob;		/* FDT containing public keys */
889 	int required_keynode;		/* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
890 	const char *require_keys;	/* Value for 'required' property */
891 };
892 
893 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
894 struct image_region {
895 	const void *data;
896 	int size;
897 };
898 
899 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY
900 # include <u-boot/rsa-checksum.h>
901 #endif
902 struct checksum_algo {
903 	const char *name;
904 	const int checksum_len;
905 	const int pad_len;
906 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN
907 	const EVP_MD *(*calculate_sign)(void);
908 #endif
909 	void (*calculate)(const struct image_region region[],
910 			  int region_count, uint8_t *checksum);
911 	const uint8_t *rsa_padding;
912 };
913 
914 struct image_sig_algo {
915 	const char *name;		/* Name of algorithm */
916 
917 	/**
918 	 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
919 	 *
920 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
921 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
922 	 * @data_len:	Data length
923 	 * @sigp:	Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
924 	 * @sig_len:	Set to length of the calculated hash
925 	 *
926 	 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
927 	 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
928 	 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
929 	 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
930 	 * should free *sigp.
931 	 *
932 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
933 	 */
934 	int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
935 		    const struct image_region region[],
936 		    int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
937 
938 	/**
939 	 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
940 	 *
941 	 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
942 	 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
943 	 * algorithm being used.
944 	 *
945 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
946 	 * @keydest:	Destination FDT blob for public key data
947 	 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
948 	 */
949 	int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
950 
951 	/**
952 	 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
953 	 *
954 	 * @info:	Specifies key and FIT information
955 	 * @data:	Pointer to the input data
956 	 * @data_len:	Data length
957 	 * @sig:	Signature
958 	 * @sig_len:	Number of bytes in signature
959 	 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
960 	 */
961 	int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
962 		      const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
963 		      uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
964 
965 	/* pointer to checksum algorithm */
966 	struct checksum_algo *checksum;
967 };
968 
969 /**
970  * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
971  *
972  * @param name		Name of algorithm
973  * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
974  */
975 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
976 
977 /**
978  * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
979  *
980  * @fit:		FIT to check
981  * @image_noffset:	Offset of image node to check
982  * @data:		Image data to check
983  * @size:		Size of image data
984  * @sig_blob:		FDT containing public keys
985  * @no_sigsp:		Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
986  *			therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
987  *			to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
988  *			boot.
989  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
990  */
991 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
992 		const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
993 		int *no_sigsp);
994 
995 /**
996  * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
997  *
998  * @fit:		FIT to check
999  * @noffset:		Offset of signature node to check
1000  * @data:		Image data to check
1001  * @size:		Size of image data
1002  * @required_keynode:	Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
1003  *			if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
1004  *			pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
1005  *			-1 then any signature will do.
1006  * @err_msgp:		In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
1007  *			help error string to display to the user.
1008  * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
1009  */
1010 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
1011 		size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
1012 
1013 /**
1014  * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
1015  *
1016  * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
1017  * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
1018  * and verification code.
1019  *
1020  * @fit:		FIT image to process
1021  * @fdt_regions:	Regions as returned by libfdt
1022  * @count:		Number of regions returned by libfdt
1023  * @region:		Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
1024  * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
1025  */
1026 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
1027 		struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
1028 		struct image_region *region);
1029 
1030 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
1031 {
1032 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
1033 	return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
1034 #else
1035 	return 0;
1036 #endif
1037 }
1038 
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
1040 #define fit_unsupported(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
1041 				"FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
1042 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1043 
1044 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)	printf("! %s:%d " \
1045 				"FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
1046 				"- must reset board to recover!\n", \
1047 				__FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1048 #else
1049 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
1050 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
1051 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
1052 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
1053 
1054 #if defined(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)
1055 struct andr_img_hdr;
1056 int android_image_check_header(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1057 int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify,
1058 			     ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len);
1059 int android_image_get_ramdisk(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr,
1060 			      ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len);
1061 ulong android_image_get_end(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1062 ulong android_image_get_kload(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1063 
1064 #endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE */
1065 
1066 #endif	/* __IMAGE_H__ */
1067