xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/core/device.c (revision 4b8cdd484c51bb05b47cc83c634ba4a4043aa997)
1 /*
2  * Device manager
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2012
7  * Pavel Herrmann <morpheus.ibis@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <fdtdec.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 #include <dm/device.h>
16 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
17 #include <dm/lists.h>
18 #include <dm/pinctrl.h>
19 #include <dm/platdata.h>
20 #include <dm/uclass.h>
21 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
22 #include <dm/util.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 
26 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
27 
28 int device_bind(struct udevice *parent, const struct driver *drv,
29 		const char *name, void *platdata, int of_offset,
30 		struct udevice **devp)
31 {
32 	struct udevice *dev;
33 	struct uclass *uc;
34 	int size, ret = 0;
35 
36 	if (devp)
37 		*devp = NULL;
38 	if (!name)
39 		return -EINVAL;
40 
41 	ret = uclass_get(drv->id, &uc);
42 	if (ret) {
43 		debug("Missing uclass for driver %s\n", drv->name);
44 		return ret;
45 	}
46 
47 	dev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct udevice));
48 	if (!dev)
49 		return -ENOMEM;
50 
51 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sibling_node);
52 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->child_head);
53 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->uclass_node);
54 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVRES
55 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
56 #endif
57 	dev->platdata = platdata;
58 	dev->name = name;
59 	dev->of_offset = of_offset;
60 	dev->parent = parent;
61 	dev->driver = drv;
62 	dev->uclass = uc;
63 
64 	dev->seq = -1;
65 	dev->req_seq = -1;
66 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_SEQ_ALIAS)) {
67 		/*
68 		* Some devices, such as a SPI bus, I2C bus and serial ports
69 		* are numbered using aliases.
70 		*
71 		* This is just a 'requested' sequence, and will be
72 		* resolved (and ->seq updated) when the device is probed.
73 		*/
74 		if (uc->uc_drv->flags & DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS) {
75 			if (uc->uc_drv->name && of_offset != -1) {
76 				fdtdec_get_alias_seq(gd->fdt_blob,
77 						uc->uc_drv->name, of_offset,
78 						&dev->req_seq);
79 			}
80 		}
81 	}
82 
83 	if (!dev->platdata && drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size) {
84 		dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA;
85 		dev->platdata = calloc(1, drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size);
86 		if (!dev->platdata) {
87 			ret = -ENOMEM;
88 			goto fail_alloc1;
89 		}
90 	}
91 
92 	size = uc->uc_drv->per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
93 	if (size) {
94 		dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA;
95 		dev->uclass_platdata = calloc(1, size);
96 		if (!dev->uclass_platdata) {
97 			ret = -ENOMEM;
98 			goto fail_alloc2;
99 		}
100 	}
101 
102 	if (parent) {
103 		size = parent->driver->per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
104 		if (!size) {
105 			size = parent->uclass->uc_drv->
106 					per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
107 		}
108 		if (size) {
109 			dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA;
110 			dev->parent_platdata = calloc(1, size);
111 			if (!dev->parent_platdata) {
112 				ret = -ENOMEM;
113 				goto fail_alloc3;
114 			}
115 		}
116 	}
117 
118 	/* put dev into parent's successor list */
119 	if (parent)
120 		list_add_tail(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head);
121 
122 	ret = uclass_bind_device(dev);
123 	if (ret)
124 		goto fail_uclass_bind;
125 
126 	/* if we fail to bind we remove device from successors and free it */
127 	if (drv->bind) {
128 		ret = drv->bind(dev);
129 		if (ret)
130 			goto fail_bind;
131 	}
132 	if (parent && parent->driver->child_post_bind) {
133 		ret = parent->driver->child_post_bind(dev);
134 		if (ret)
135 			goto fail_child_post_bind;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (parent)
139 		dm_dbg("Bound device %s to %s\n", dev->name, parent->name);
140 	if (devp)
141 		*devp = dev;
142 
143 	dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_BOUND;
144 
145 	return 0;
146 
147 fail_child_post_bind:
148 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
149 		if (drv->unbind && drv->unbind(dev)) {
150 			dm_warn("unbind() method failed on dev '%s' on error path\n",
151 				dev->name);
152 		}
153 	}
154 
155 fail_bind:
156 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
157 		if (uclass_unbind_device(dev)) {
158 			dm_warn("Failed to unbind dev '%s' on error path\n",
159 				dev->name);
160 		}
161 	}
162 fail_uclass_bind:
163 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
164 		list_del(&dev->sibling_node);
165 		if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA) {
166 			free(dev->parent_platdata);
167 			dev->parent_platdata = NULL;
168 		}
169 	}
170 fail_alloc3:
171 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA) {
172 		free(dev->uclass_platdata);
173 		dev->uclass_platdata = NULL;
174 	}
175 fail_alloc2:
176 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA) {
177 		free(dev->platdata);
178 		dev->platdata = NULL;
179 	}
180 fail_alloc1:
181 	devres_release_all(dev);
182 
183 	free(dev);
184 
185 	return ret;
186 }
187 
188 int device_bind_by_name(struct udevice *parent, bool pre_reloc_only,
189 			const struct driver_info *info, struct udevice **devp)
190 {
191 	struct driver *drv;
192 
193 	drv = lists_driver_lookup_name(info->name);
194 	if (!drv)
195 		return -ENOENT;
196 	if (pre_reloc_only && !(drv->flags & DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC))
197 		return -EPERM;
198 
199 	return device_bind(parent, drv, info->name, (void *)info->platdata,
200 			   -1, devp);
201 }
202 
203 static void *alloc_priv(int size, uint flags)
204 {
205 	void *priv;
206 
207 	if (flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PRIV_DMA) {
208 		priv = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, size);
209 		if (priv)
210 			memset(priv, '\0', size);
211 	} else {
212 		priv = calloc(1, size);
213 	}
214 
215 	return priv;
216 }
217 
218 int device_probe_child(struct udevice *dev, void *parent_priv)
219 {
220 	const struct driver *drv;
221 	int size = 0;
222 	int ret;
223 	int seq;
224 
225 	if (!dev)
226 		return -EINVAL;
227 
228 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED)
229 		return 0;
230 
231 	drv = dev->driver;
232 	assert(drv);
233 
234 	/* Allocate private data if requested and not reentered */
235 	if (drv->priv_auto_alloc_size && !dev->priv) {
236 		dev->priv = alloc_priv(drv->priv_auto_alloc_size, drv->flags);
237 		if (!dev->priv) {
238 			ret = -ENOMEM;
239 			goto fail;
240 		}
241 	}
242 	/* Allocate private data if requested and not reentered */
243 	size = dev->uclass->uc_drv->per_device_auto_alloc_size;
244 	if (size && !dev->uclass_priv) {
245 		dev->uclass_priv = calloc(1, size);
246 		if (!dev->uclass_priv) {
247 			ret = -ENOMEM;
248 			goto fail;
249 		}
250 	}
251 
252 	/* Ensure all parents are probed */
253 	if (dev->parent) {
254 		size = dev->parent->driver->per_child_auto_alloc_size;
255 		if (!size) {
256 			size = dev->parent->uclass->uc_drv->
257 					per_child_auto_alloc_size;
258 		}
259 		if (size && !dev->parent_priv) {
260 			dev->parent_priv = alloc_priv(size, drv->flags);
261 			if (!dev->parent_priv) {
262 				ret = -ENOMEM;
263 				goto fail;
264 			}
265 			if (parent_priv)
266 				memcpy(dev->parent_priv, parent_priv, size);
267 		}
268 
269 		ret = device_probe(dev->parent);
270 		if (ret)
271 			goto fail;
272 
273 		/*
274 		 * The device might have already been probed during
275 		 * the call to device_probe() on its parent device
276 		 * (e.g. PCI bridge devices). Test the flags again
277 		 * so that we don't mess up the device.
278 		 */
279 		if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED)
280 			return 0;
281 	}
282 
283 	seq = uclass_resolve_seq(dev);
284 	if (seq < 0) {
285 		ret = seq;
286 		goto fail;
287 	}
288 	dev->seq = seq;
289 
290 	dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * Process pinctrl for everything except the root device, and
294 	 * continue regardless of the result of pinctrl.
295 	 */
296 	if (dev->parent)
297 		pinctrl_select_state(dev, "default");
298 
299 	ret = uclass_pre_probe_device(dev);
300 	if (ret)
301 		goto fail;
302 
303 	if (dev->parent && dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe) {
304 		ret = dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe(dev);
305 		if (ret)
306 			goto fail;
307 	}
308 
309 	if (drv->ofdata_to_platdata && dev->of_offset >= 0) {
310 		ret = drv->ofdata_to_platdata(dev);
311 		if (ret)
312 			goto fail;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (drv->probe) {
316 		ret = drv->probe(dev);
317 		if (ret) {
318 			dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
319 			goto fail;
320 		}
321 	}
322 
323 	ret = uclass_post_probe_device(dev);
324 	if (ret)
325 		goto fail_uclass;
326 
327 	return 0;
328 fail_uclass:
329 	if (device_remove(dev)) {
330 		dm_warn("%s: Device '%s' failed to remove on error path\n",
331 			__func__, dev->name);
332 	}
333 fail:
334 	dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
335 
336 	dev->seq = -1;
337 	device_free(dev);
338 
339 	return ret;
340 }
341 
342 int device_probe(struct udevice *dev)
343 {
344 	return device_probe_child(dev, NULL);
345 }
346 
347 void *dev_get_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
348 {
349 	if (!dev) {
350 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
351 		return NULL;
352 	}
353 
354 	return dev->platdata;
355 }
356 
357 void *dev_get_parent_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
358 {
359 	if (!dev) {
360 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
361 		return NULL;
362 	}
363 
364 	return dev->parent_platdata;
365 }
366 
367 void *dev_get_uclass_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
368 {
369 	if (!dev) {
370 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
371 		return NULL;
372 	}
373 
374 	return dev->uclass_platdata;
375 }
376 
377 void *dev_get_priv(struct udevice *dev)
378 {
379 	if (!dev) {
380 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
381 		return NULL;
382 	}
383 
384 	return dev->priv;
385 }
386 
387 void *dev_get_uclass_priv(struct udevice *dev)
388 {
389 	if (!dev) {
390 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
391 		return NULL;
392 	}
393 
394 	return dev->uclass_priv;
395 }
396 
397 void *dev_get_parentdata(struct udevice *dev)
398 {
399 	if (!dev) {
400 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
401 		return NULL;
402 	}
403 
404 	return dev->parent_priv;
405 }
406 
407 static int device_get_device_tail(struct udevice *dev, int ret,
408 				  struct udevice **devp)
409 {
410 	if (ret)
411 		return ret;
412 
413 	ret = device_probe(dev);
414 	if (ret)
415 		return ret;
416 
417 	*devp = dev;
418 
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 int device_get_child(struct udevice *parent, int index, struct udevice **devp)
423 {
424 	struct udevice *dev;
425 
426 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
427 		if (!index--)
428 			return device_get_device_tail(dev, 0, devp);
429 	}
430 
431 	return -ENODEV;
432 }
433 
434 int device_find_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq_or_req_seq,
435 			     bool find_req_seq, struct udevice **devp)
436 {
437 	struct udevice *dev;
438 
439 	*devp = NULL;
440 	if (seq_or_req_seq == -1)
441 		return -ENODEV;
442 
443 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
444 		if ((find_req_seq ? dev->req_seq : dev->seq) ==
445 				seq_or_req_seq) {
446 			*devp = dev;
447 			return 0;
448 		}
449 	}
450 
451 	return -ENODEV;
452 }
453 
454 int device_get_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq,
455 			    struct udevice **devp)
456 {
457 	struct udevice *dev;
458 	int ret;
459 
460 	*devp = NULL;
461 	ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, false, &dev);
462 	if (ret == -ENODEV) {
463 		/*
464 		 * We didn't find it in probed devices. See if there is one
465 		 * that will request this seq if probed.
466 		 */
467 		ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, true, &dev);
468 	}
469 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp);
470 }
471 
472 int device_find_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int of_offset,
473 				   struct udevice **devp)
474 {
475 	struct udevice *dev;
476 
477 	*devp = NULL;
478 
479 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
480 		if (dev->of_offset == of_offset) {
481 			*devp = dev;
482 			return 0;
483 		}
484 	}
485 
486 	return -ENODEV;
487 }
488 
489 int device_get_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int node,
490 				  struct udevice **devp)
491 {
492 	struct udevice *dev;
493 	int ret;
494 
495 	*devp = NULL;
496 	ret = device_find_child_by_of_offset(parent, node, &dev);
497 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp);
498 }
499 
500 static struct udevice *_device_find_global_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent,
501 							int of_offset)
502 {
503 	struct udevice *dev, *found;
504 
505 	if (parent->of_offset == of_offset)
506 		return parent;
507 
508 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
509 		found = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(dev, of_offset);
510 		if (found)
511 			return found;
512 	}
513 
514 	return NULL;
515 }
516 
517 int device_get_global_by_of_offset(int of_offset, struct udevice **devp)
518 {
519 	struct udevice *dev;
520 
521 	dev = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(gd->dm_root, of_offset);
522 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, dev ? 0 : -ENOENT, devp);
523 }
524 
525 int device_find_first_child(struct udevice *parent, struct udevice **devp)
526 {
527 	if (list_empty(&parent->child_head)) {
528 		*devp = NULL;
529 	} else {
530 		*devp = list_first_entry(&parent->child_head, struct udevice,
531 					 sibling_node);
532 	}
533 
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
537 int device_find_next_child(struct udevice **devp)
538 {
539 	struct udevice *dev = *devp;
540 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
541 
542 	if (list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head)) {
543 		*devp = NULL;
544 	} else {
545 		*devp = list_entry(dev->sibling_node.next, struct udevice,
546 				   sibling_node);
547 	}
548 
549 	return 0;
550 }
551 
552 struct udevice *dev_get_parent(struct udevice *child)
553 {
554 	return child->parent;
555 }
556 
557 ulong dev_get_driver_data(struct udevice *dev)
558 {
559 	return dev->driver_data;
560 }
561 
562 const void *dev_get_driver_ops(struct udevice *dev)
563 {
564 	if (!dev || !dev->driver->ops)
565 		return NULL;
566 
567 	return dev->driver->ops;
568 }
569 
570 enum uclass_id device_get_uclass_id(struct udevice *dev)
571 {
572 	return dev->uclass->uc_drv->id;
573 }
574 
575 const char *dev_get_uclass_name(struct udevice *dev)
576 {
577 	if (!dev)
578 		return NULL;
579 
580 	return dev->uclass->uc_drv->name;
581 }
582 
583 fdt_addr_t dev_get_addr(struct udevice *dev)
584 {
585 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
586 	fdt_addr_t addr;
587 
588 	addr = fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(gd->fdt_blob,
589 						dev->parent->of_offset,
590 						dev->of_offset, "reg",
591 						0, NULL);
592 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SIMPLE_BUS) && addr != FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
593 		if (device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent) == UCLASS_SIMPLE_BUS)
594 			addr = simple_bus_translate(dev->parent, addr);
595 	}
596 
597 	return addr;
598 #else
599 	return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
600 #endif
601 }
602 
603 bool device_has_children(struct udevice *dev)
604 {
605 	return !list_empty(&dev->child_head);
606 }
607 
608 bool device_has_active_children(struct udevice *dev)
609 {
610 	struct udevice *child;
611 
612 	for (device_find_first_child(dev, &child);
613 	     child;
614 	     device_find_next_child(&child)) {
615 		if (device_active(child))
616 			return true;
617 	}
618 
619 	return false;
620 }
621 
622 bool device_is_last_sibling(struct udevice *dev)
623 {
624 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
625 
626 	if (!parent)
627 		return false;
628 	return list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head);
629 }
630 
631 int device_set_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name)
632 {
633 	name = strdup(name);
634 	if (!name)
635 		return -ENOMEM;
636 	dev->name = name;
637 
638 	return 0;
639 }
640