xref: /openbmc/qemu/tcg/loongarch64/tcg-target.c.inc (revision 12d7fead7c6232b3ddae963b113dcaf7e1cb1f28)
1/*
2 * Tiny Code Generator for QEMU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2021 WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
5 *
6 * Based on tcg/riscv/tcg-target.c.inc
7 *
8 * Copyright (c) 2018 SiFive, Inc
9 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
10 * Copyright (c) 2009 Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
11 * Copyright (c) 2008 Fabrice Bellard
12 *
13 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
15 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
16 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
17 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
18 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
19 *
20 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22 *
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
26 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
28 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
29 * THE SOFTWARE.
30 */
31
32#include "../tcg-ldst.c.inc"
33#include <asm/hwcap.h>
34
35#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
36static const char * const tcg_target_reg_names[TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS] = {
37    "zero",
38    "ra",
39    "tp",
40    "sp",
41    "a0",
42    "a1",
43    "a2",
44    "a3",
45    "a4",
46    "a5",
47    "a6",
48    "a7",
49    "t0",
50    "t1",
51    "t2",
52    "t3",
53    "t4",
54    "t5",
55    "t6",
56    "t7",
57    "t8",
58    "r21", /* reserved in the LP64* ABI, hence no ABI name */
59    "s9",
60    "s0",
61    "s1",
62    "s2",
63    "s3",
64    "s4",
65    "s5",
66    "s6",
67    "s7",
68    "s8"
69};
70#endif
71
72static const int tcg_target_reg_alloc_order[] = {
73    /* Registers preserved across calls */
74    /* TCG_REG_S0 reserved for TCG_AREG0 */
75    TCG_REG_S1,
76    TCG_REG_S2,
77    TCG_REG_S3,
78    TCG_REG_S4,
79    TCG_REG_S5,
80    TCG_REG_S6,
81    TCG_REG_S7,
82    TCG_REG_S8,
83    TCG_REG_S9,
84
85    /* Registers (potentially) clobbered across calls */
86    TCG_REG_T0,
87    TCG_REG_T1,
88    TCG_REG_T2,
89    TCG_REG_T3,
90    TCG_REG_T4,
91    TCG_REG_T5,
92    TCG_REG_T6,
93    TCG_REG_T7,
94    TCG_REG_T8,
95
96    /* Argument registers, opposite order of allocation.  */
97    TCG_REG_A7,
98    TCG_REG_A6,
99    TCG_REG_A5,
100    TCG_REG_A4,
101    TCG_REG_A3,
102    TCG_REG_A2,
103    TCG_REG_A1,
104    TCG_REG_A0,
105};
106
107static const int tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[] = {
108    TCG_REG_A0,
109    TCG_REG_A1,
110    TCG_REG_A2,
111    TCG_REG_A3,
112    TCG_REG_A4,
113    TCG_REG_A5,
114    TCG_REG_A6,
115    TCG_REG_A7,
116};
117
118static TCGReg tcg_target_call_oarg_reg(TCGCallReturnKind kind, int slot)
119{
120    tcg_debug_assert(kind == TCG_CALL_RET_NORMAL);
121    tcg_debug_assert(slot >= 0 && slot <= 1);
122    return TCG_REG_A0 + slot;
123}
124
125#ifndef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
126#define USE_GUEST_BASE     (guest_base != 0)
127#define TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG TCG_REG_S1
128#endif
129
130#define TCG_CT_CONST_ZERO  0x100
131#define TCG_CT_CONST_S12   0x200
132#define TCG_CT_CONST_S32   0x400
133#define TCG_CT_CONST_U12   0x800
134#define TCG_CT_CONST_C12   0x1000
135#define TCG_CT_CONST_WSZ   0x2000
136
137#define ALL_GENERAL_REGS   MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 32)
138
139static inline tcg_target_long sextreg(tcg_target_long val, int pos, int len)
140{
141    return sextract64(val, pos, len);
142}
143
144/* test if a constant matches the constraint */
145static bool tcg_target_const_match(int64_t val, TCGType type, int ct)
146{
147    if (ct & TCG_CT_CONST) {
148        return true;
149    }
150    if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_ZERO) && val == 0) {
151        return true;
152    }
153    if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_S12) && val == sextreg(val, 0, 12)) {
154        return true;
155    }
156    if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_S32) && val == (int32_t)val) {
157        return true;
158    }
159    if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_U12) && val >= 0 && val <= 0xfff) {
160        return true;
161    }
162    if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_C12) && ~val >= 0 && ~val <= 0xfff) {
163        return true;
164    }
165    if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_WSZ) && val == (type == TCG_TYPE_I32 ? 32 : 64)) {
166        return true;
167    }
168    return false;
169}
170
171/*
172 * Relocations
173 */
174
175/*
176 * Relocation records defined in LoongArch ELF psABI v1.00 is way too
177 * complicated; a whopping stack machine is needed to stuff the fields, at
178 * the very least one SOP_PUSH and one SOP_POP (of the correct format) are
179 * needed.
180 *
181 * Hence, define our own simpler relocation types. Numbers are chosen as to
182 * not collide with potential future additions to the true ELF relocation
183 * type enum.
184 */
185
186/* Field Sk16, shifted right by 2; suitable for conditional jumps */
187#define R_LOONGARCH_BR_SK16     256
188/* Field Sd10k16, shifted right by 2; suitable for B and BL */
189#define R_LOONGARCH_BR_SD10K16  257
190
191static bool reloc_br_sk16(tcg_insn_unit *src_rw, const tcg_insn_unit *target)
192{
193    const tcg_insn_unit *src_rx = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(src_rw);
194    intptr_t offset = (intptr_t)target - (intptr_t)src_rx;
195
196    tcg_debug_assert((offset & 3) == 0);
197    offset >>= 2;
198    if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 16)) {
199        *src_rw = deposit64(*src_rw, 10, 16, offset);
200        return true;
201    }
202
203    return false;
204}
205
206static bool reloc_br_sd10k16(tcg_insn_unit *src_rw,
207                             const tcg_insn_unit *target)
208{
209    const tcg_insn_unit *src_rx = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(src_rw);
210    intptr_t offset = (intptr_t)target - (intptr_t)src_rx;
211
212    tcg_debug_assert((offset & 3) == 0);
213    offset >>= 2;
214    if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 26)) {
215        *src_rw = deposit64(*src_rw, 0, 10, offset >> 16); /* slot d10 */
216        *src_rw = deposit64(*src_rw, 10, 16, offset); /* slot k16 */
217        return true;
218    }
219
220    return false;
221}
222
223static bool patch_reloc(tcg_insn_unit *code_ptr, int type,
224                        intptr_t value, intptr_t addend)
225{
226    tcg_debug_assert(addend == 0);
227    switch (type) {
228    case R_LOONGARCH_BR_SK16:
229        return reloc_br_sk16(code_ptr, (tcg_insn_unit *)value);
230    case R_LOONGARCH_BR_SD10K16:
231        return reloc_br_sd10k16(code_ptr, (tcg_insn_unit *)value);
232    default:
233        g_assert_not_reached();
234    }
235}
236
237#include "tcg-insn-defs.c.inc"
238
239/*
240 * TCG intrinsics
241 */
242
243static void tcg_out_mb(TCGContext *s, TCGArg a0)
244{
245    /* Baseline LoongArch only has the full barrier, unfortunately.  */
246    tcg_out_opc_dbar(s, 0);
247}
248
249static bool tcg_out_mov(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
250{
251    if (ret == arg) {
252        return true;
253    }
254    switch (type) {
255    case TCG_TYPE_I32:
256    case TCG_TYPE_I64:
257        /*
258         * Conventional register-register move used in LoongArch is
259         * `or dst, src, zero`.
260         */
261        tcg_out_opc_or(s, ret, arg, TCG_REG_ZERO);
262        break;
263    default:
264        g_assert_not_reached();
265    }
266    return true;
267}
268
269/* Loads a 32-bit immediate into rd, sign-extended.  */
270static void tcg_out_movi_i32(TCGContext *s, TCGReg rd, int32_t val)
271{
272    tcg_target_long lo = sextreg(val, 0, 12);
273    tcg_target_long hi12 = sextreg(val, 12, 20);
274
275    /* Single-instruction cases.  */
276    if (hi12 == 0) {
277        /* val fits in uimm12: ori rd, zero, val */
278        tcg_out_opc_ori(s, rd, TCG_REG_ZERO, val);
279        return;
280    }
281    if (hi12 == sextreg(lo, 12, 20)) {
282        /* val fits in simm12: addi.w rd, zero, val */
283        tcg_out_opc_addi_w(s, rd, TCG_REG_ZERO, val);
284        return;
285    }
286
287    /* High bits must be set; load with lu12i.w + optional ori.  */
288    tcg_out_opc_lu12i_w(s, rd, hi12);
289    if (lo != 0) {
290        tcg_out_opc_ori(s, rd, rd, lo & 0xfff);
291    }
292}
293
294static void tcg_out_movi(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg rd,
295                         tcg_target_long val)
296{
297    /*
298     * LoongArch conventionally loads 64-bit immediates in at most 4 steps,
299     * with dedicated instructions for filling the respective bitfields
300     * below:
301     *
302     *        6                   5                   4               3
303     *  3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
304     * +-----------------------+---------------------------------------+...
305     * |          hi52         |                  hi32                 |
306     * +-----------------------+---------------------------------------+...
307     *       3                   2                   1
308     *     1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
309     * ...+-------------------------------------+-------------------------+
310     *    |                 hi12                |            lo           |
311     * ...+-------------------------------------+-------------------------+
312     *
313     * Check if val belong to one of the several fast cases, before falling
314     * back to the slow path.
315     */
316
317    intptr_t pc_offset;
318    tcg_target_long val_lo, val_hi, pc_hi, offset_hi;
319    tcg_target_long hi12, hi32, hi52;
320
321    /* Value fits in signed i32.  */
322    if (type == TCG_TYPE_I32 || val == (int32_t)val) {
323        tcg_out_movi_i32(s, rd, val);
324        return;
325    }
326
327    /* PC-relative cases.  */
328    pc_offset = tcg_pcrel_diff(s, (void *)val);
329    if (pc_offset == sextreg(pc_offset, 0, 22) && (pc_offset & 3) == 0) {
330        /* Single pcaddu2i.  */
331        tcg_out_opc_pcaddu2i(s, rd, pc_offset >> 2);
332        return;
333    }
334
335    if (pc_offset == (int32_t)pc_offset) {
336        /* Offset within 32 bits; load with pcalau12i + ori.  */
337        val_lo = sextreg(val, 0, 12);
338        val_hi = val >> 12;
339        pc_hi = (val - pc_offset) >> 12;
340        offset_hi = val_hi - pc_hi;
341
342        tcg_debug_assert(offset_hi == sextreg(offset_hi, 0, 20));
343        tcg_out_opc_pcalau12i(s, rd, offset_hi);
344        if (val_lo != 0) {
345            tcg_out_opc_ori(s, rd, rd, val_lo & 0xfff);
346        }
347        return;
348    }
349
350    hi12 = sextreg(val, 12, 20);
351    hi32 = sextreg(val, 32, 20);
352    hi52 = sextreg(val, 52, 12);
353
354    /* Single cu52i.d case.  */
355    if ((hi52 != 0) && (ctz64(val) >= 52)) {
356        tcg_out_opc_cu52i_d(s, rd, TCG_REG_ZERO, hi52);
357        return;
358    }
359
360    /* Slow path.  Initialize the low 32 bits, then concat high bits.  */
361    tcg_out_movi_i32(s, rd, val);
362
363    /* Load hi32 and hi52 explicitly when they are unexpected values. */
364    if (hi32 != sextreg(hi12, 20, 20)) {
365        tcg_out_opc_cu32i_d(s, rd, hi32);
366    }
367
368    if (hi52 != sextreg(hi32, 20, 12)) {
369        tcg_out_opc_cu52i_d(s, rd, rd, hi52);
370    }
371}
372
373static void tcg_out_addi(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg rd,
374                         TCGReg rs, tcg_target_long imm)
375{
376    tcg_target_long lo12 = sextreg(imm, 0, 12);
377    tcg_target_long hi16 = sextreg(imm - lo12, 16, 16);
378
379    /*
380     * Note that there's a hole in between hi16 and lo12:
381     *
382     *       3                   2                   1                   0
383     *     1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
384     * ...+-------------------------------+-------+-----------------------+
385     *    |             hi16              |       |          lo12         |
386     * ...+-------------------------------+-------+-----------------------+
387     *
388     * For bits within that hole, it's more efficient to use LU12I and ADD.
389     */
390    if (imm == (hi16 << 16) + lo12) {
391        if (hi16) {
392            tcg_out_opc_addu16i_d(s, rd, rs, hi16);
393            rs = rd;
394        }
395        if (type == TCG_TYPE_I32) {
396            tcg_out_opc_addi_w(s, rd, rs, lo12);
397        } else if (lo12) {
398            tcg_out_opc_addi_d(s, rd, rs, lo12);
399        } else {
400            tcg_out_mov(s, type, rd, rs);
401        }
402    } else {
403        tcg_out_movi(s, type, TCG_REG_TMP0, imm);
404        if (type == TCG_TYPE_I32) {
405            tcg_out_opc_add_w(s, rd, rs, TCG_REG_TMP0);
406        } else {
407            tcg_out_opc_add_d(s, rd, rs, TCG_REG_TMP0);
408        }
409    }
410}
411
412static bool tcg_out_xchg(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg r1, TCGReg r2)
413{
414    return false;
415}
416
417static void tcg_out_addi_ptr(TCGContext *s, TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs,
418                             tcg_target_long imm)
419{
420    /* This function is only used for passing structs by reference. */
421    g_assert_not_reached();
422}
423
424static void tcg_out_ext8u(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
425{
426    tcg_out_opc_andi(s, ret, arg, 0xff);
427}
428
429static void tcg_out_ext16u(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
430{
431    tcg_out_opc_bstrpick_w(s, ret, arg, 0, 15);
432}
433
434static void tcg_out_ext32u(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
435{
436    tcg_out_opc_bstrpick_d(s, ret, arg, 0, 31);
437}
438
439static void tcg_out_ext8s(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
440{
441    tcg_out_opc_sext_b(s, ret, arg);
442}
443
444static void tcg_out_ext16s(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
445{
446    tcg_out_opc_sext_h(s, ret, arg);
447}
448
449static void tcg_out_ext32s(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
450{
451    tcg_out_opc_addi_w(s, ret, arg, 0);
452}
453
454static void tcg_out_exts_i32_i64(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
455{
456    if (ret != arg) {
457        tcg_out_ext32s(s, ret, arg);
458    }
459}
460
461static void tcg_out_extu_i32_i64(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
462{
463    tcg_out_ext32u(s, ret, arg);
464}
465
466static void tcg_out_extrl_i64_i32(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
467{
468    tcg_out_ext32s(s, ret, arg);
469}
470
471static void tcg_out_clzctz(TCGContext *s, LoongArchInsn opc,
472                           TCGReg a0, TCGReg a1, TCGReg a2,
473                           bool c2, bool is_32bit)
474{
475    if (c2) {
476        /*
477         * Fast path: semantics already satisfied due to constraint and
478         * insn behavior, single instruction is enough.
479         */
480        tcg_debug_assert(a2 == (is_32bit ? 32 : 64));
481        /* all clz/ctz insns belong to DJ-format */
482        tcg_out32(s, encode_dj_insn(opc, a0, a1));
483        return;
484    }
485
486    tcg_out32(s, encode_dj_insn(opc, TCG_REG_TMP0, a1));
487    /* a0 = a1 ? REG_TMP0 : a2 */
488    tcg_out_opc_maskeqz(s, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP0, a1);
489    tcg_out_opc_masknez(s, a0, a2, a1);
490    tcg_out_opc_or(s, a0, TCG_REG_TMP0, a0);
491}
492
493#define SETCOND_INV    TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS
494#define SETCOND_NEZ    (SETCOND_INV << 1)
495#define SETCOND_FLAGS  (SETCOND_INV | SETCOND_NEZ)
496
497static int tcg_out_setcond_int(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
498                               TCGReg arg1, tcg_target_long arg2, bool c2)
499{
500    int flags = 0;
501
502    switch (cond) {
503    case TCG_COND_EQ:    /* -> NE  */
504    case TCG_COND_GE:    /* -> LT  */
505    case TCG_COND_GEU:   /* -> LTU */
506    case TCG_COND_GT:    /* -> LE  */
507    case TCG_COND_GTU:   /* -> LEU */
508        cond = tcg_invert_cond(cond);
509        flags ^= SETCOND_INV;
510        break;
511    default:
512        break;
513    }
514
515    switch (cond) {
516    case TCG_COND_LE:
517    case TCG_COND_LEU:
518        /*
519         * If we have a constant input, the most efficient way to implement
520         * LE is by adding 1 and using LT.  Watch out for wrap around for LEU.
521         * We don't need to care for this for LE because the constant input
522         * is still constrained to int32_t, and INT32_MAX+1 is representable
523         * in the 64-bit temporary register.
524         */
525        if (c2) {
526            if (cond == TCG_COND_LEU) {
527                /* unsigned <= -1 is true */
528                if (arg2 == -1) {
529                    tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, ret, !(flags & SETCOND_INV));
530                    return ret;
531                }
532                cond = TCG_COND_LTU;
533            } else {
534                cond = TCG_COND_LT;
535            }
536            arg2 += 1;
537        } else {
538            TCGReg tmp = arg2;
539            arg2 = arg1;
540            arg1 = tmp;
541            cond = tcg_swap_cond(cond);    /* LE -> GE */
542            cond = tcg_invert_cond(cond);  /* GE -> LT */
543            flags ^= SETCOND_INV;
544        }
545        break;
546    default:
547        break;
548    }
549
550    switch (cond) {
551    case TCG_COND_NE:
552        flags |= SETCOND_NEZ;
553        if (!c2) {
554            tcg_out_opc_xor(s, ret, arg1, arg2);
555        } else if (arg2 == 0) {
556            ret = arg1;
557        } else if (arg2 >= 0 && arg2 <= 0xfff) {
558            tcg_out_opc_xori(s, ret, arg1, arg2);
559        } else {
560            tcg_out_addi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, ret, arg1, -arg2);
561        }
562        break;
563
564    case TCG_COND_LT:
565    case TCG_COND_LTU:
566        if (c2) {
567            if (arg2 >= -0x800 && arg2 <= 0x7ff) {
568                if (cond == TCG_COND_LT) {
569                    tcg_out_opc_slti(s, ret, arg1, arg2);
570                } else {
571                    tcg_out_opc_sltui(s, ret, arg1, arg2);
572                }
573                break;
574            }
575            tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_TMP0, arg2);
576            arg2 = TCG_REG_TMP0;
577        }
578        if (cond == TCG_COND_LT) {
579            tcg_out_opc_slt(s, ret, arg1, arg2);
580        } else {
581            tcg_out_opc_sltu(s, ret, arg1, arg2);
582        }
583        break;
584
585    default:
586        g_assert_not_reached();
587        break;
588    }
589
590    return ret | flags;
591}
592
593static void tcg_out_setcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
594                            TCGReg arg1, tcg_target_long arg2, bool c2)
595{
596    int tmpflags = tcg_out_setcond_int(s, cond, ret, arg1, arg2, c2);
597
598    if (tmpflags != ret) {
599        TCGReg tmp = tmpflags & ~SETCOND_FLAGS;
600
601        switch (tmpflags & SETCOND_FLAGS) {
602        case SETCOND_INV:
603            /* Intermediate result is boolean: simply invert. */
604            tcg_out_opc_xori(s, ret, tmp, 1);
605            break;
606        case SETCOND_NEZ:
607            /* Intermediate result is zero/non-zero: test != 0. */
608            tcg_out_opc_sltu(s, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, tmp);
609            break;
610        case SETCOND_NEZ | SETCOND_INV:
611            /* Intermediate result is zero/non-zero: test == 0. */
612            tcg_out_opc_sltui(s, ret, tmp, 1);
613            break;
614        default:
615            g_assert_not_reached();
616        }
617    }
618}
619
620static void tcg_out_movcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
621                            TCGReg c1, tcg_target_long c2, bool const2,
622                            TCGReg v1, TCGReg v2)
623{
624    int tmpflags = tcg_out_setcond_int(s, cond, TCG_REG_TMP0, c1, c2, const2);
625    TCGReg t;
626
627    /* Standardize the test below to t != 0. */
628    if (tmpflags & SETCOND_INV) {
629        t = v1, v1 = v2, v2 = t;
630    }
631
632    t = tmpflags & ~SETCOND_FLAGS;
633    if (v1 == TCG_REG_ZERO) {
634        tcg_out_opc_masknez(s, ret, v2, t);
635    } else if (v2 == TCG_REG_ZERO) {
636        tcg_out_opc_maskeqz(s, ret, v1, t);
637    } else {
638        tcg_out_opc_masknez(s, TCG_REG_TMP2, v2, t); /* t ? 0 : v2 */
639        tcg_out_opc_maskeqz(s, TCG_REG_TMP1, v1, t); /* t ? v1 : 0 */
640        tcg_out_opc_or(s, ret, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_TMP2);
641    }
642}
643
644/*
645 * Branch helpers
646 */
647
648static const struct {
649    LoongArchInsn op;
650    bool swap;
651} tcg_brcond_to_loongarch[] = {
652    [TCG_COND_EQ] =  { OPC_BEQ,  false },
653    [TCG_COND_NE] =  { OPC_BNE,  false },
654    [TCG_COND_LT] =  { OPC_BGT,  true  },
655    [TCG_COND_GE] =  { OPC_BLE,  true  },
656    [TCG_COND_LE] =  { OPC_BLE,  false },
657    [TCG_COND_GT] =  { OPC_BGT,  false },
658    [TCG_COND_LTU] = { OPC_BGTU, true  },
659    [TCG_COND_GEU] = { OPC_BLEU, true  },
660    [TCG_COND_LEU] = { OPC_BLEU, false },
661    [TCG_COND_GTU] = { OPC_BGTU, false }
662};
663
664static void tcg_out_brcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg arg1,
665                           TCGReg arg2, TCGLabel *l)
666{
667    LoongArchInsn op = tcg_brcond_to_loongarch[cond].op;
668
669    tcg_debug_assert(op != 0);
670
671    if (tcg_brcond_to_loongarch[cond].swap) {
672        TCGReg t = arg1;
673        arg1 = arg2;
674        arg2 = t;
675    }
676
677    /* all conditional branch insns belong to DJSk16-format */
678    tcg_out_reloc(s, s->code_ptr, R_LOONGARCH_BR_SK16, l, 0);
679    tcg_out32(s, encode_djsk16_insn(op, arg1, arg2, 0));
680}
681
682static void tcg_out_call_int(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *arg, bool tail)
683{
684    TCGReg link = tail ? TCG_REG_ZERO : TCG_REG_RA;
685    ptrdiff_t offset = tcg_pcrel_diff(s, arg);
686
687    tcg_debug_assert((offset & 3) == 0);
688    if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 28)) {
689        /* short jump: +/- 256MiB */
690        if (tail) {
691            tcg_out_opc_b(s, offset >> 2);
692        } else {
693            tcg_out_opc_bl(s, offset >> 2);
694        }
695    } else if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 38)) {
696        /* long jump: +/- 256GiB */
697        tcg_target_long lo = sextreg(offset, 0, 18);
698        tcg_target_long hi = offset - lo;
699        tcg_out_opc_pcaddu18i(s, TCG_REG_TMP0, hi >> 18);
700        tcg_out_opc_jirl(s, link, TCG_REG_TMP0, lo >> 2);
701    } else {
702        /* far jump: 64-bit */
703        tcg_target_long lo = sextreg((tcg_target_long)arg, 0, 18);
704        tcg_target_long hi = (tcg_target_long)arg - lo;
705        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP0, hi);
706        tcg_out_opc_jirl(s, link, TCG_REG_TMP0, lo >> 2);
707    }
708}
709
710static void tcg_out_call(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *arg,
711                         const TCGHelperInfo *info)
712{
713    tcg_out_call_int(s, arg, false);
714}
715
716/*
717 * Load/store helpers
718 */
719
720static void tcg_out_ldst(TCGContext *s, LoongArchInsn opc, TCGReg data,
721                         TCGReg addr, intptr_t offset)
722{
723    intptr_t imm12 = sextreg(offset, 0, 12);
724
725    if (offset != imm12) {
726        intptr_t diff = tcg_pcrel_diff(s, (void *)offset);
727
728        if (addr == TCG_REG_ZERO && diff == (int32_t)diff) {
729            imm12 = sextreg(diff, 0, 12);
730            tcg_out_opc_pcaddu12i(s, TCG_REG_TMP2, (diff - imm12) >> 12);
731        } else {
732            tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP2, offset - imm12);
733            if (addr != TCG_REG_ZERO) {
734                tcg_out_opc_add_d(s, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2, addr);
735            }
736        }
737        addr = TCG_REG_TMP2;
738    }
739
740    switch (opc) {
741    case OPC_LD_B:
742    case OPC_LD_BU:
743    case OPC_LD_H:
744    case OPC_LD_HU:
745    case OPC_LD_W:
746    case OPC_LD_WU:
747    case OPC_LD_D:
748    case OPC_ST_B:
749    case OPC_ST_H:
750    case OPC_ST_W:
751    case OPC_ST_D:
752        tcg_out32(s, encode_djsk12_insn(opc, data, addr, imm12));
753        break;
754    default:
755        g_assert_not_reached();
756    }
757}
758
759static void tcg_out_ld(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg arg,
760                       TCGReg arg1, intptr_t arg2)
761{
762    bool is_32bit = type == TCG_TYPE_I32;
763    tcg_out_ldst(s, is_32bit ? OPC_LD_W : OPC_LD_D, arg, arg1, arg2);
764}
765
766static void tcg_out_st(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg arg,
767                       TCGReg arg1, intptr_t arg2)
768{
769    bool is_32bit = type == TCG_TYPE_I32;
770    tcg_out_ldst(s, is_32bit ? OPC_ST_W : OPC_ST_D, arg, arg1, arg2);
771}
772
773static bool tcg_out_sti(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGArg val,
774                        TCGReg base, intptr_t ofs)
775{
776    if (val == 0) {
777        tcg_out_st(s, type, TCG_REG_ZERO, base, ofs);
778        return true;
779    }
780    return false;
781}
782
783/*
784 * Load/store helpers for SoftMMU, and qemu_ld/st implementations
785 */
786
787static bool tcg_out_goto(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *target)
788{
789    tcg_out_opc_b(s, 0);
790    return reloc_br_sd10k16(s->code_ptr - 1, target);
791}
792
793static const TCGLdstHelperParam ldst_helper_param = {
794    .ntmp = 1, .tmp = { TCG_REG_TMP0 }
795};
796
797static bool tcg_out_qemu_ld_slow_path(TCGContext *s, TCGLabelQemuLdst *l)
798{
799    MemOp opc = get_memop(l->oi);
800
801    /* resolve label address */
802    if (!reloc_br_sk16(l->label_ptr[0], tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr))) {
803        return false;
804    }
805
806    tcg_out_ld_helper_args(s, l, &ldst_helper_param);
807    tcg_out_call_int(s, qemu_ld_helpers[opc & MO_SIZE], false);
808    tcg_out_ld_helper_ret(s, l, false, &ldst_helper_param);
809    return tcg_out_goto(s, l->raddr);
810}
811
812static bool tcg_out_qemu_st_slow_path(TCGContext *s, TCGLabelQemuLdst *l)
813{
814    MemOp opc = get_memop(l->oi);
815
816    /* resolve label address */
817    if (!reloc_br_sk16(l->label_ptr[0], tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr))) {
818        return false;
819    }
820
821    tcg_out_st_helper_args(s, l, &ldst_helper_param);
822    tcg_out_call_int(s, qemu_st_helpers[opc & MO_SIZE], false);
823    return tcg_out_goto(s, l->raddr);
824}
825
826typedef struct {
827    TCGReg base;
828    TCGReg index;
829} HostAddress;
830
831/*
832 * For softmmu, perform the TLB load and compare.
833 * For useronly, perform any required alignment tests.
834 * In both cases, return a TCGLabelQemuLdst structure if the slow path
835 * is required and fill in @h with the host address for the fast path.
836 */
837static TCGLabelQemuLdst *prepare_host_addr(TCGContext *s, HostAddress *h,
838                                           TCGReg addr_reg, MemOpIdx oi,
839                                           bool is_ld)
840{
841    TCGLabelQemuLdst *ldst = NULL;
842    MemOp opc = get_memop(oi);
843    unsigned a_bits = get_alignment_bits(opc);
844
845#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
846    unsigned s_bits = opc & MO_SIZE;
847    int mem_index = get_mmuidx(oi);
848    int fast_ofs = TLB_MASK_TABLE_OFS(mem_index);
849    int mask_ofs = fast_ofs + offsetof(CPUTLBDescFast, mask);
850    int table_ofs = fast_ofs + offsetof(CPUTLBDescFast, table);
851
852    ldst = new_ldst_label(s);
853    ldst->is_ld = is_ld;
854    ldst->oi = oi;
855    ldst->addrlo_reg = addr_reg;
856
857    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(TLB_MASK_TABLE_OFS(0) > 0);
858    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(TLB_MASK_TABLE_OFS(0) < -(1 << 11));
859    tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_AREG0, mask_ofs);
860    tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_AREG0, table_ofs);
861
862    tcg_out_opc_srli_d(s, TCG_REG_TMP2, addr_reg,
863                    TARGET_PAGE_BITS - CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS);
864    tcg_out_opc_and(s, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP0);
865    tcg_out_opc_add_d(s, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP1);
866
867    /* Load the tlb comparator and the addend.  */
868    tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_TL, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP2,
869               is_ld ? offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addr_read)
870                     : offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addr_write));
871    tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2,
872               offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addend));
873
874    /*
875     * For aligned accesses, we check the first byte and include the alignment
876     * bits within the address.  For unaligned access, we check that we don't
877     * cross pages using the address of the last byte of the access.
878     */
879    if (a_bits < s_bits) {
880        unsigned a_mask = (1u << a_bits) - 1;
881        unsigned s_mask = (1u << s_bits) - 1;
882        tcg_out_addi(s, TCG_TYPE_TL, TCG_REG_TMP1, addr_reg, s_mask - a_mask);
883    } else {
884        tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_TL, TCG_REG_TMP1, addr_reg);
885    }
886    tcg_out_opc_bstrins_d(s, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_ZERO,
887                          a_bits, TARGET_PAGE_BITS - 1);
888
889    /* Compare masked address with the TLB entry.  */
890    ldst->label_ptr[0] = s->code_ptr;
891    tcg_out_opc_bne(s, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP1, 0);
892
893    h->index = TCG_REG_TMP2;
894#else
895    if (a_bits) {
896        ldst = new_ldst_label(s);
897
898        ldst->is_ld = is_ld;
899        ldst->oi = oi;
900        ldst->addrlo_reg = addr_reg;
901
902        /*
903         * Without micro-architecture details, we don't know which of
904         * bstrpick or andi is faster, so use bstrpick as it's not
905         * constrained by imm field width. Not to say alignments >= 2^12
906         * are going to happen any time soon.
907         */
908        tcg_out_opc_bstrpick_d(s, TCG_REG_TMP1, addr_reg, 0, a_bits - 1);
909
910        ldst->label_ptr[0] = s->code_ptr;
911        tcg_out_opc_bne(s, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_ZERO, 0);
912    }
913
914    h->index = USE_GUEST_BASE ? TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG : TCG_REG_ZERO;
915#endif
916
917    if (TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32) {
918        h->base = TCG_REG_TMP0;
919        tcg_out_ext32u(s, h->base, addr_reg);
920    } else {
921        h->base = addr_reg;
922    }
923
924    return ldst;
925}
926
927static void tcg_out_qemu_ld_indexed(TCGContext *s, MemOp opc, TCGType type,
928                                    TCGReg rd, HostAddress h)
929{
930    /* Byte swapping is left to middle-end expansion.  */
931    tcg_debug_assert((opc & MO_BSWAP) == 0);
932
933    switch (opc & MO_SSIZE) {
934    case MO_UB:
935        tcg_out_opc_ldx_bu(s, rd, h.base, h.index);
936        break;
937    case MO_SB:
938        tcg_out_opc_ldx_b(s, rd, h.base, h.index);
939        break;
940    case MO_UW:
941        tcg_out_opc_ldx_hu(s, rd, h.base, h.index);
942        break;
943    case MO_SW:
944        tcg_out_opc_ldx_h(s, rd, h.base, h.index);
945        break;
946    case MO_UL:
947        if (type == TCG_TYPE_I64) {
948            tcg_out_opc_ldx_wu(s, rd, h.base, h.index);
949            break;
950        }
951        /* fallthrough */
952    case MO_SL:
953        tcg_out_opc_ldx_w(s, rd, h.base, h.index);
954        break;
955    case MO_UQ:
956        tcg_out_opc_ldx_d(s, rd, h.base, h.index);
957        break;
958    default:
959        g_assert_not_reached();
960    }
961}
962
963static void tcg_out_qemu_ld(TCGContext *s, TCGReg data_reg, TCGReg addr_reg,
964                            MemOpIdx oi, TCGType data_type)
965{
966    TCGLabelQemuLdst *ldst;
967    HostAddress h;
968
969    ldst = prepare_host_addr(s, &h, addr_reg, oi, true);
970    tcg_out_qemu_ld_indexed(s, get_memop(oi), data_type, data_reg, h);
971
972    if (ldst) {
973        ldst->type = data_type;
974        ldst->datalo_reg = data_reg;
975        ldst->raddr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
976    }
977}
978
979static void tcg_out_qemu_st_indexed(TCGContext *s, MemOp opc,
980                                    TCGReg rd, HostAddress h)
981{
982    /* Byte swapping is left to middle-end expansion.  */
983    tcg_debug_assert((opc & MO_BSWAP) == 0);
984
985    switch (opc & MO_SIZE) {
986    case MO_8:
987        tcg_out_opc_stx_b(s, rd, h.base, h.index);
988        break;
989    case MO_16:
990        tcg_out_opc_stx_h(s, rd, h.base, h.index);
991        break;
992    case MO_32:
993        tcg_out_opc_stx_w(s, rd, h.base, h.index);
994        break;
995    case MO_64:
996        tcg_out_opc_stx_d(s, rd, h.base, h.index);
997        break;
998    default:
999        g_assert_not_reached();
1000    }
1001}
1002
1003static void tcg_out_qemu_st(TCGContext *s, TCGReg data_reg, TCGReg addr_reg,
1004                            MemOpIdx oi, TCGType data_type)
1005{
1006    TCGLabelQemuLdst *ldst;
1007    HostAddress h;
1008
1009    ldst = prepare_host_addr(s, &h, addr_reg, oi, false);
1010    tcg_out_qemu_st_indexed(s, get_memop(oi), data_reg, h);
1011
1012    if (ldst) {
1013        ldst->type = data_type;
1014        ldst->datalo_reg = data_reg;
1015        ldst->raddr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
1016    }
1017}
1018
1019/*
1020 * Entry-points
1021 */
1022
1023static const tcg_insn_unit *tb_ret_addr;
1024
1025static void tcg_out_exit_tb(TCGContext *s, uintptr_t a0)
1026{
1027    /* Reuse the zeroing that exists for goto_ptr.  */
1028    if (a0 == 0) {
1029        tcg_out_call_int(s, tcg_code_gen_epilogue, true);
1030    } else {
1031        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_A0, a0);
1032        tcg_out_call_int(s, tb_ret_addr, true);
1033    }
1034}
1035
1036static void tcg_out_goto_tb(TCGContext *s, int which)
1037{
1038    /*
1039     * Direct branch, or load indirect address, to be patched
1040     * by tb_target_set_jmp_target.  Check indirect load offset
1041     * in range early, regardless of direct branch distance,
1042     * via assert within tcg_out_opc_pcaddu2i.
1043     */
1044    uintptr_t i_addr = get_jmp_target_addr(s, which);
1045    intptr_t i_disp = tcg_pcrel_diff(s, (void *)i_addr);
1046
1047    set_jmp_insn_offset(s, which);
1048    tcg_out_opc_pcaddu2i(s, TCG_REG_TMP0, i_disp >> 2);
1049
1050    /* Finish the load and indirect branch. */
1051    tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP0, 0);
1052    tcg_out_opc_jirl(s, TCG_REG_ZERO, TCG_REG_TMP0, 0);
1053    set_jmp_reset_offset(s, which);
1054}
1055
1056void tb_target_set_jmp_target(const TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
1057                              uintptr_t jmp_rx, uintptr_t jmp_rw)
1058{
1059    uintptr_t d_addr = tb->jmp_target_addr[n];
1060    ptrdiff_t d_disp = (ptrdiff_t)(d_addr - jmp_rx) >> 2;
1061    tcg_insn_unit insn;
1062
1063    /* Either directly branch, or load slot address for indirect branch. */
1064    if (d_disp == sextreg(d_disp, 0, 26)) {
1065        insn = encode_sd10k16_insn(OPC_B, d_disp);
1066    } else {
1067        uintptr_t i_addr = (uintptr_t)&tb->jmp_target_addr[n];
1068        intptr_t i_disp = i_addr - jmp_rx;
1069        insn = encode_dsj20_insn(OPC_PCADDU2I, TCG_REG_TMP0, i_disp >> 2);
1070    }
1071
1072    qatomic_set((tcg_insn_unit *)jmp_rw, insn);
1073    flush_idcache_range(jmp_rx, jmp_rw, 4);
1074}
1075
1076static void tcg_out_op(TCGContext *s, TCGOpcode opc,
1077                       const TCGArg args[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS],
1078                       const int const_args[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS])
1079{
1080    TCGArg a0 = args[0];
1081    TCGArg a1 = args[1];
1082    TCGArg a2 = args[2];
1083    int c2 = const_args[2];
1084
1085    switch (opc) {
1086    case INDEX_op_mb:
1087        tcg_out_mb(s, a0);
1088        break;
1089
1090    case INDEX_op_goto_ptr:
1091        tcg_out_opc_jirl(s, TCG_REG_ZERO, a0, 0);
1092        break;
1093
1094    case INDEX_op_br:
1095        tcg_out_reloc(s, s->code_ptr, R_LOONGARCH_BR_SD10K16, arg_label(a0),
1096                      0);
1097        tcg_out_opc_b(s, 0);
1098        break;
1099
1100    case INDEX_op_brcond_i32:
1101    case INDEX_op_brcond_i64:
1102        tcg_out_brcond(s, a2, a0, a1, arg_label(args[3]));
1103        break;
1104
1105    case INDEX_op_extrh_i64_i32:
1106        tcg_out_opc_srai_d(s, a0, a1, 32);
1107        break;
1108
1109    case INDEX_op_not_i32:
1110    case INDEX_op_not_i64:
1111        tcg_out_opc_nor(s, a0, a1, TCG_REG_ZERO);
1112        break;
1113
1114    case INDEX_op_nor_i32:
1115    case INDEX_op_nor_i64:
1116        if (c2) {
1117            tcg_out_opc_ori(s, a0, a1, a2);
1118            tcg_out_opc_nor(s, a0, a0, TCG_REG_ZERO);
1119        } else {
1120            tcg_out_opc_nor(s, a0, a1, a2);
1121        }
1122        break;
1123
1124    case INDEX_op_andc_i32:
1125    case INDEX_op_andc_i64:
1126        if (c2) {
1127            /* guaranteed to fit due to constraint */
1128            tcg_out_opc_andi(s, a0, a1, ~a2);
1129        } else {
1130            tcg_out_opc_andn(s, a0, a1, a2);
1131        }
1132        break;
1133
1134    case INDEX_op_orc_i32:
1135    case INDEX_op_orc_i64:
1136        if (c2) {
1137            /* guaranteed to fit due to constraint */
1138            tcg_out_opc_ori(s, a0, a1, ~a2);
1139        } else {
1140            tcg_out_opc_orn(s, a0, a1, a2);
1141        }
1142        break;
1143
1144    case INDEX_op_and_i32:
1145    case INDEX_op_and_i64:
1146        if (c2) {
1147            tcg_out_opc_andi(s, a0, a1, a2);
1148        } else {
1149            tcg_out_opc_and(s, a0, a1, a2);
1150        }
1151        break;
1152
1153    case INDEX_op_or_i32:
1154    case INDEX_op_or_i64:
1155        if (c2) {
1156            tcg_out_opc_ori(s, a0, a1, a2);
1157        } else {
1158            tcg_out_opc_or(s, a0, a1, a2);
1159        }
1160        break;
1161
1162    case INDEX_op_xor_i32:
1163    case INDEX_op_xor_i64:
1164        if (c2) {
1165            tcg_out_opc_xori(s, a0, a1, a2);
1166        } else {
1167            tcg_out_opc_xor(s, a0, a1, a2);
1168        }
1169        break;
1170
1171    case INDEX_op_extract_i32:
1172        tcg_out_opc_bstrpick_w(s, a0, a1, a2, a2 + args[3] - 1);
1173        break;
1174    case INDEX_op_extract_i64:
1175        tcg_out_opc_bstrpick_d(s, a0, a1, a2, a2 + args[3] - 1);
1176        break;
1177
1178    case INDEX_op_deposit_i32:
1179        tcg_out_opc_bstrins_w(s, a0, a2, args[3], args[3] + args[4] - 1);
1180        break;
1181    case INDEX_op_deposit_i64:
1182        tcg_out_opc_bstrins_d(s, a0, a2, args[3], args[3] + args[4] - 1);
1183        break;
1184
1185    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i32:
1186    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i64:
1187        tcg_out_opc_revb_2h(s, a0, a1);
1188        if (a2 & TCG_BSWAP_OS) {
1189            tcg_out_ext16s(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, a0, a0);
1190        } else if ((a2 & (TCG_BSWAP_IZ | TCG_BSWAP_OZ)) == TCG_BSWAP_OZ) {
1191            tcg_out_ext16u(s, a0, a0);
1192        }
1193        break;
1194
1195    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i32:
1196        /* All 32-bit values are computed sign-extended in the register.  */
1197        a2 = TCG_BSWAP_OS;
1198        /* fallthrough */
1199    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i64:
1200        tcg_out_opc_revb_2w(s, a0, a1);
1201        if (a2 & TCG_BSWAP_OS) {
1202            tcg_out_ext32s(s, a0, a0);
1203        } else if ((a2 & (TCG_BSWAP_IZ | TCG_BSWAP_OZ)) == TCG_BSWAP_OZ) {
1204            tcg_out_ext32u(s, a0, a0);
1205        }
1206        break;
1207
1208    case INDEX_op_bswap64_i64:
1209        tcg_out_opc_revb_d(s, a0, a1);
1210        break;
1211
1212    case INDEX_op_clz_i32:
1213        tcg_out_clzctz(s, OPC_CLZ_W, a0, a1, a2, c2, true);
1214        break;
1215    case INDEX_op_clz_i64:
1216        tcg_out_clzctz(s, OPC_CLZ_D, a0, a1, a2, c2, false);
1217        break;
1218
1219    case INDEX_op_ctz_i32:
1220        tcg_out_clzctz(s, OPC_CTZ_W, a0, a1, a2, c2, true);
1221        break;
1222    case INDEX_op_ctz_i64:
1223        tcg_out_clzctz(s, OPC_CTZ_D, a0, a1, a2, c2, false);
1224        break;
1225
1226    case INDEX_op_shl_i32:
1227        if (c2) {
1228            tcg_out_opc_slli_w(s, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f);
1229        } else {
1230            tcg_out_opc_sll_w(s, a0, a1, a2);
1231        }
1232        break;
1233    case INDEX_op_shl_i64:
1234        if (c2) {
1235            tcg_out_opc_slli_d(s, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f);
1236        } else {
1237            tcg_out_opc_sll_d(s, a0, a1, a2);
1238        }
1239        break;
1240
1241    case INDEX_op_shr_i32:
1242        if (c2) {
1243            tcg_out_opc_srli_w(s, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f);
1244        } else {
1245            tcg_out_opc_srl_w(s, a0, a1, a2);
1246        }
1247        break;
1248    case INDEX_op_shr_i64:
1249        if (c2) {
1250            tcg_out_opc_srli_d(s, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f);
1251        } else {
1252            tcg_out_opc_srl_d(s, a0, a1, a2);
1253        }
1254        break;
1255
1256    case INDEX_op_sar_i32:
1257        if (c2) {
1258            tcg_out_opc_srai_w(s, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f);
1259        } else {
1260            tcg_out_opc_sra_w(s, a0, a1, a2);
1261        }
1262        break;
1263    case INDEX_op_sar_i64:
1264        if (c2) {
1265            tcg_out_opc_srai_d(s, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f);
1266        } else {
1267            tcg_out_opc_sra_d(s, a0, a1, a2);
1268        }
1269        break;
1270
1271    case INDEX_op_rotl_i32:
1272        /* transform into equivalent rotr/rotri */
1273        if (c2) {
1274            tcg_out_opc_rotri_w(s, a0, a1, (32 - a2) & 0x1f);
1275        } else {
1276            tcg_out_opc_sub_w(s, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_ZERO, a2);
1277            tcg_out_opc_rotr_w(s, a0, a1, TCG_REG_TMP0);
1278        }
1279        break;
1280    case INDEX_op_rotl_i64:
1281        /* transform into equivalent rotr/rotri */
1282        if (c2) {
1283            tcg_out_opc_rotri_d(s, a0, a1, (64 - a2) & 0x3f);
1284        } else {
1285            tcg_out_opc_sub_w(s, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_ZERO, a2);
1286            tcg_out_opc_rotr_d(s, a0, a1, TCG_REG_TMP0);
1287        }
1288        break;
1289
1290    case INDEX_op_rotr_i32:
1291        if (c2) {
1292            tcg_out_opc_rotri_w(s, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f);
1293        } else {
1294            tcg_out_opc_rotr_w(s, a0, a1, a2);
1295        }
1296        break;
1297    case INDEX_op_rotr_i64:
1298        if (c2) {
1299            tcg_out_opc_rotri_d(s, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f);
1300        } else {
1301            tcg_out_opc_rotr_d(s, a0, a1, a2);
1302        }
1303        break;
1304
1305    case INDEX_op_add_i32:
1306        if (c2) {
1307            tcg_out_addi(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, a0, a1, a2);
1308        } else {
1309            tcg_out_opc_add_w(s, a0, a1, a2);
1310        }
1311        break;
1312    case INDEX_op_add_i64:
1313        if (c2) {
1314            tcg_out_addi(s, TCG_TYPE_I64, a0, a1, a2);
1315        } else {
1316            tcg_out_opc_add_d(s, a0, a1, a2);
1317        }
1318        break;
1319
1320    case INDEX_op_sub_i32:
1321        if (c2) {
1322            tcg_out_addi(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, a0, a1, -a2);
1323        } else {
1324            tcg_out_opc_sub_w(s, a0, a1, a2);
1325        }
1326        break;
1327    case INDEX_op_sub_i64:
1328        if (c2) {
1329            tcg_out_addi(s, TCG_TYPE_I64, a0, a1, -a2);
1330        } else {
1331            tcg_out_opc_sub_d(s, a0, a1, a2);
1332        }
1333        break;
1334
1335    case INDEX_op_mul_i32:
1336        tcg_out_opc_mul_w(s, a0, a1, a2);
1337        break;
1338    case INDEX_op_mul_i64:
1339        tcg_out_opc_mul_d(s, a0, a1, a2);
1340        break;
1341
1342    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i32:
1343        tcg_out_opc_mulh_w(s, a0, a1, a2);
1344        break;
1345    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i64:
1346        tcg_out_opc_mulh_d(s, a0, a1, a2);
1347        break;
1348
1349    case INDEX_op_muluh_i32:
1350        tcg_out_opc_mulh_wu(s, a0, a1, a2);
1351        break;
1352    case INDEX_op_muluh_i64:
1353        tcg_out_opc_mulh_du(s, a0, a1, a2);
1354        break;
1355
1356    case INDEX_op_div_i32:
1357        tcg_out_opc_div_w(s, a0, a1, a2);
1358        break;
1359    case INDEX_op_div_i64:
1360        tcg_out_opc_div_d(s, a0, a1, a2);
1361        break;
1362
1363    case INDEX_op_divu_i32:
1364        tcg_out_opc_div_wu(s, a0, a1, a2);
1365        break;
1366    case INDEX_op_divu_i64:
1367        tcg_out_opc_div_du(s, a0, a1, a2);
1368        break;
1369
1370    case INDEX_op_rem_i32:
1371        tcg_out_opc_mod_w(s, a0, a1, a2);
1372        break;
1373    case INDEX_op_rem_i64:
1374        tcg_out_opc_mod_d(s, a0, a1, a2);
1375        break;
1376
1377    case INDEX_op_remu_i32:
1378        tcg_out_opc_mod_wu(s, a0, a1, a2);
1379        break;
1380    case INDEX_op_remu_i64:
1381        tcg_out_opc_mod_du(s, a0, a1, a2);
1382        break;
1383
1384    case INDEX_op_setcond_i32:
1385    case INDEX_op_setcond_i64:
1386        tcg_out_setcond(s, args[3], a0, a1, a2, c2);
1387        break;
1388
1389    case INDEX_op_movcond_i32:
1390    case INDEX_op_movcond_i64:
1391        tcg_out_movcond(s, args[5], a0, a1, a2, c2, args[3], args[4]);
1392        break;
1393
1394    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i32:
1395    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i64:
1396        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LD_B, a0, a1, a2);
1397        break;
1398    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i32:
1399    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i64:
1400        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LD_BU, a0, a1, a2);
1401        break;
1402    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i32:
1403    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i64:
1404        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LD_H, a0, a1, a2);
1405        break;
1406    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i32:
1407    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i64:
1408        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LD_HU, a0, a1, a2);
1409        break;
1410    case INDEX_op_ld_i32:
1411    case INDEX_op_ld32s_i64:
1412        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LD_W, a0, a1, a2);
1413        break;
1414    case INDEX_op_ld32u_i64:
1415        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LD_WU, a0, a1, a2);
1416        break;
1417    case INDEX_op_ld_i64:
1418        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LD_D, a0, a1, a2);
1419        break;
1420
1421    case INDEX_op_st8_i32:
1422    case INDEX_op_st8_i64:
1423        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_ST_B, a0, a1, a2);
1424        break;
1425    case INDEX_op_st16_i32:
1426    case INDEX_op_st16_i64:
1427        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_ST_H, a0, a1, a2);
1428        break;
1429    case INDEX_op_st_i32:
1430    case INDEX_op_st32_i64:
1431        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_ST_W, a0, a1, a2);
1432        break;
1433    case INDEX_op_st_i64:
1434        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_ST_D, a0, a1, a2);
1435        break;
1436
1437    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_i32:
1438        tcg_out_qemu_ld(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I32);
1439        break;
1440    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_i64:
1441        tcg_out_qemu_ld(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I64);
1442        break;
1443    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_i32:
1444        tcg_out_qemu_st(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I32);
1445        break;
1446    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_i64:
1447        tcg_out_qemu_st(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I64);
1448        break;
1449
1450    case INDEX_op_mov_i32:  /* Always emitted via tcg_out_mov.  */
1451    case INDEX_op_mov_i64:
1452    case INDEX_op_call:     /* Always emitted via tcg_out_call.  */
1453    case INDEX_op_exit_tb:  /* Always emitted via tcg_out_exit_tb.  */
1454    case INDEX_op_goto_tb:  /* Always emitted via tcg_out_goto_tb.  */
1455    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i32:  /* Always emitted via tcg_reg_alloc_op.  */
1456    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i64:
1457    case INDEX_op_ext8u_i32:
1458    case INDEX_op_ext8u_i64:
1459    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i32:
1460    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i64:
1461    case INDEX_op_ext16u_i32:
1462    case INDEX_op_ext16u_i64:
1463    case INDEX_op_ext32s_i64:
1464    case INDEX_op_ext32u_i64:
1465    case INDEX_op_ext_i32_i64:
1466    case INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64:
1467    case INDEX_op_extrl_i64_i32:
1468    default:
1469        g_assert_not_reached();
1470    }
1471}
1472
1473static TCGConstraintSetIndex tcg_target_op_def(TCGOpcode op)
1474{
1475    switch (op) {
1476    case INDEX_op_goto_ptr:
1477        return C_O0_I1(r);
1478
1479    case INDEX_op_st8_i32:
1480    case INDEX_op_st8_i64:
1481    case INDEX_op_st16_i32:
1482    case INDEX_op_st16_i64:
1483    case INDEX_op_st32_i64:
1484    case INDEX_op_st_i32:
1485    case INDEX_op_st_i64:
1486    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_i32:
1487    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_i64:
1488        return C_O0_I2(rZ, r);
1489
1490    case INDEX_op_brcond_i32:
1491    case INDEX_op_brcond_i64:
1492        return C_O0_I2(rZ, rZ);
1493
1494    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i32:
1495    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i64:
1496    case INDEX_op_ext8u_i32:
1497    case INDEX_op_ext8u_i64:
1498    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i32:
1499    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i64:
1500    case INDEX_op_ext16u_i32:
1501    case INDEX_op_ext16u_i64:
1502    case INDEX_op_ext32s_i64:
1503    case INDEX_op_ext32u_i64:
1504    case INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64:
1505    case INDEX_op_extrl_i64_i32:
1506    case INDEX_op_extrh_i64_i32:
1507    case INDEX_op_ext_i32_i64:
1508    case INDEX_op_not_i32:
1509    case INDEX_op_not_i64:
1510    case INDEX_op_extract_i32:
1511    case INDEX_op_extract_i64:
1512    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i32:
1513    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i64:
1514    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i32:
1515    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i64:
1516    case INDEX_op_bswap64_i64:
1517    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i32:
1518    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i64:
1519    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i32:
1520    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i64:
1521    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i32:
1522    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i64:
1523    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i32:
1524    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i64:
1525    case INDEX_op_ld32s_i64:
1526    case INDEX_op_ld32u_i64:
1527    case INDEX_op_ld_i32:
1528    case INDEX_op_ld_i64:
1529    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_i32:
1530    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_i64:
1531        return C_O1_I1(r, r);
1532
1533    case INDEX_op_andc_i32:
1534    case INDEX_op_andc_i64:
1535    case INDEX_op_orc_i32:
1536    case INDEX_op_orc_i64:
1537        /*
1538         * LoongArch insns for these ops don't have reg-imm forms, but we
1539         * can express using andi/ori if ~constant satisfies
1540         * TCG_CT_CONST_U12.
1541         */
1542        return C_O1_I2(r, r, rC);
1543
1544    case INDEX_op_shl_i32:
1545    case INDEX_op_shl_i64:
1546    case INDEX_op_shr_i32:
1547    case INDEX_op_shr_i64:
1548    case INDEX_op_sar_i32:
1549    case INDEX_op_sar_i64:
1550    case INDEX_op_rotl_i32:
1551    case INDEX_op_rotl_i64:
1552    case INDEX_op_rotr_i32:
1553    case INDEX_op_rotr_i64:
1554        return C_O1_I2(r, r, ri);
1555
1556    case INDEX_op_add_i32:
1557        return C_O1_I2(r, r, ri);
1558    case INDEX_op_add_i64:
1559        return C_O1_I2(r, r, rJ);
1560
1561    case INDEX_op_and_i32:
1562    case INDEX_op_and_i64:
1563    case INDEX_op_nor_i32:
1564    case INDEX_op_nor_i64:
1565    case INDEX_op_or_i32:
1566    case INDEX_op_or_i64:
1567    case INDEX_op_xor_i32:
1568    case INDEX_op_xor_i64:
1569        /* LoongArch reg-imm bitops have their imms ZERO-extended */
1570        return C_O1_I2(r, r, rU);
1571
1572    case INDEX_op_clz_i32:
1573    case INDEX_op_clz_i64:
1574    case INDEX_op_ctz_i32:
1575    case INDEX_op_ctz_i64:
1576        return C_O1_I2(r, r, rW);
1577
1578    case INDEX_op_deposit_i32:
1579    case INDEX_op_deposit_i64:
1580        /* Must deposit into the same register as input */
1581        return C_O1_I2(r, 0, rZ);
1582
1583    case INDEX_op_sub_i32:
1584    case INDEX_op_setcond_i32:
1585        return C_O1_I2(r, rZ, ri);
1586    case INDEX_op_sub_i64:
1587    case INDEX_op_setcond_i64:
1588        return C_O1_I2(r, rZ, rJ);
1589
1590    case INDEX_op_mul_i32:
1591    case INDEX_op_mul_i64:
1592    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i32:
1593    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i64:
1594    case INDEX_op_muluh_i32:
1595    case INDEX_op_muluh_i64:
1596    case INDEX_op_div_i32:
1597    case INDEX_op_div_i64:
1598    case INDEX_op_divu_i32:
1599    case INDEX_op_divu_i64:
1600    case INDEX_op_rem_i32:
1601    case INDEX_op_rem_i64:
1602    case INDEX_op_remu_i32:
1603    case INDEX_op_remu_i64:
1604        return C_O1_I2(r, rZ, rZ);
1605
1606    case INDEX_op_movcond_i32:
1607    case INDEX_op_movcond_i64:
1608        return C_O1_I4(r, rZ, rJ, rZ, rZ);
1609
1610    default:
1611        g_assert_not_reached();
1612    }
1613}
1614
1615static const int tcg_target_callee_save_regs[] = {
1616    TCG_REG_S0,     /* used for the global env (TCG_AREG0) */
1617    TCG_REG_S1,
1618    TCG_REG_S2,
1619    TCG_REG_S3,
1620    TCG_REG_S4,
1621    TCG_REG_S5,
1622    TCG_REG_S6,
1623    TCG_REG_S7,
1624    TCG_REG_S8,
1625    TCG_REG_S9,
1626    TCG_REG_RA,     /* should be last for ABI compliance */
1627};
1628
1629/* Stack frame parameters.  */
1630#define REG_SIZE   (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS / 8)
1631#define SAVE_SIZE  ((int)ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs) * REG_SIZE)
1632#define TEMP_SIZE  (CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS * (int)sizeof(long))
1633#define FRAME_SIZE ((TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE + TEMP_SIZE + SAVE_SIZE \
1634                     + TCG_TARGET_STACK_ALIGN - 1) \
1635                    & -TCG_TARGET_STACK_ALIGN)
1636#define SAVE_OFS   (TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE + TEMP_SIZE)
1637
1638/* We're expecting to be able to use an immediate for frame allocation.  */
1639QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(FRAME_SIZE > 0x7ff);
1640
1641/* Generate global QEMU prologue and epilogue code */
1642static void tcg_target_qemu_prologue(TCGContext *s)
1643{
1644    int i;
1645
1646    tcg_set_frame(s, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE, TEMP_SIZE);
1647
1648    /* TB prologue */
1649    tcg_out_opc_addi_d(s, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_REG_SP, -FRAME_SIZE);
1650    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs); i++) {
1651        tcg_out_st(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tcg_target_callee_save_regs[i],
1652                   TCG_REG_SP, SAVE_OFS + i * REG_SIZE);
1653    }
1654
1655#if !defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
1656    if (USE_GUEST_BASE) {
1657        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG, guest_base);
1658        tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG);
1659    }
1660#endif
1661
1662    /* Call generated code */
1663    tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_AREG0, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[0]);
1664    tcg_out_opc_jirl(s, TCG_REG_ZERO, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[1], 0);
1665
1666    /* Return path for goto_ptr. Set return value to 0 */
1667    tcg_code_gen_epilogue = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
1668    tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_A0, TCG_REG_ZERO);
1669
1670    /* TB epilogue */
1671    tb_ret_addr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
1672    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs); i++) {
1673        tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tcg_target_callee_save_regs[i],
1674                   TCG_REG_SP, SAVE_OFS + i * REG_SIZE);
1675    }
1676
1677    tcg_out_opc_addi_d(s, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_REG_SP, FRAME_SIZE);
1678    tcg_out_opc_jirl(s, TCG_REG_ZERO, TCG_REG_RA, 0);
1679}
1680
1681static void tcg_target_init(TCGContext *s)
1682{
1683    unsigned long hwcap = qemu_getauxval(AT_HWCAP);
1684
1685    /* Server and desktop class cpus have UAL; embedded cpus do not. */
1686    if (!(hwcap & HWCAP_LOONGARCH_UAL)) {
1687        error_report("TCG: unaligned access support required; exiting");
1688        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1689    }
1690
1691    tcg_target_available_regs[TCG_TYPE_I32] = ALL_GENERAL_REGS;
1692    tcg_target_available_regs[TCG_TYPE_I64] = ALL_GENERAL_REGS;
1693
1694    tcg_target_call_clobber_regs = ALL_GENERAL_REGS;
1695    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S0);
1696    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S1);
1697    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S2);
1698    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S3);
1699    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S4);
1700    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S5);
1701    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S6);
1702    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S7);
1703    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S8);
1704    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S9);
1705
1706    s->reserved_regs = 0;
1707    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_ZERO);
1708    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TMP0);
1709    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TMP1);
1710    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TMP2);
1711    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_SP);
1712    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TP);
1713    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_RESERVED);
1714}
1715
1716typedef struct {
1717    DebugFrameHeader h;
1718    uint8_t fde_def_cfa[4];
1719    uint8_t fde_reg_ofs[ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs) * 2];
1720} DebugFrame;
1721
1722#define ELF_HOST_MACHINE EM_LOONGARCH
1723
1724static const DebugFrame debug_frame = {
1725    .h.cie.len = sizeof(DebugFrameCIE) - 4, /* length after .len member */
1726    .h.cie.id = -1,
1727    .h.cie.version = 1,
1728    .h.cie.code_align = 1,
1729    .h.cie.data_align = -(TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS / 8) & 0x7f, /* sleb128 */
1730    .h.cie.return_column = TCG_REG_RA,
1731
1732    /* Total FDE size does not include the "len" member.  */
1733    .h.fde.len = sizeof(DebugFrame) - offsetof(DebugFrame, h.fde.cie_offset),
1734
1735    .fde_def_cfa = {
1736        12, TCG_REG_SP,                 /* DW_CFA_def_cfa sp, ...  */
1737        (FRAME_SIZE & 0x7f) | 0x80,     /* ... uleb128 FRAME_SIZE */
1738        (FRAME_SIZE >> 7)
1739    },
1740    .fde_reg_ofs = {
1741        0x80 + 23, 11,                  /* DW_CFA_offset, s0, -88 */
1742        0x80 + 24, 10,                  /* DW_CFA_offset, s1, -80 */
1743        0x80 + 25, 9,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s2, -72 */
1744        0x80 + 26, 8,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s3, -64 */
1745        0x80 + 27, 7,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s4, -56 */
1746        0x80 + 28, 6,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s5, -48 */
1747        0x80 + 29, 5,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s6, -40 */
1748        0x80 + 30, 4,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s7, -32 */
1749        0x80 + 31, 3,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s8, -24 */
1750        0x80 + 22, 2,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s9, -16 */
1751        0x80 + 1 , 1,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, ra, -8 */
1752    }
1753};
1754
1755void tcg_register_jit(const void *buf, size_t buf_size)
1756{
1757    tcg_register_jit_int(buf, buf_size, &debug_frame, sizeof(debug_frame));
1758}
1759