xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/sparc/cpu.h (revision 3590f01ed288c23594ba4a1c54a9c3b68081526f)
1 #ifndef SPARC_CPU_H
2 #define SPARC_CPU_H
3 
4 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
5 #include "cpu-qom.h"
6 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
7 #include "qemu/cpu-float.h"
8 
9 /*
10  * From Oracle SPARC Architecture 2015:
11  *
12  *   Compatibility notes: The PSO memory model described in SPARC V8 and
13  *   SPARC V9 compatibility architecture specifications was never implemented
14  *   in a SPARC V9 implementation and is not included in the Oracle SPARC
15  *   Architecture specification.
16  *
17  *   The RMO memory model described in the SPARC V9 specification was
18  *   implemented in some non-Sun SPARC V9 implementations, but is not
19  *   directly supported in Oracle SPARC Architecture 2015 implementations.
20  *
21  * Therefore always use TSO in QEMU.
22  *
23  * D.5 Specification of Partial Store Order (PSO)
24  *   ... [loads] are followed by an implied MEMBAR #LoadLoad | #LoadStore.
25  *
26  * D.6 Specification of Total Store Order (TSO)
27  *   ... PSO with the additional requirement that all [stores] are followed
28  *   by an implied MEMBAR #StoreStore.
29  */
30 #define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO  (TCG_MO_LD_LD | TCG_MO_LD_ST | TCG_MO_ST_ST)
31 
32 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
33 #define TARGET_DPREGS 16
34 #else
35 #define TARGET_DPREGS 32
36 #endif
37 
38 /*#define EXCP_INTERRUPT 0x100*/
39 
40 /* Windowed register indexes.  */
41 enum {
42     WREG_O0,
43     WREG_O1,
44     WREG_O2,
45     WREG_O3,
46     WREG_O4,
47     WREG_O5,
48     WREG_O6,
49     WREG_O7,
50 
51     WREG_L0,
52     WREG_L1,
53     WREG_L2,
54     WREG_L3,
55     WREG_L4,
56     WREG_L5,
57     WREG_L6,
58     WREG_L7,
59 
60     WREG_I0,
61     WREG_I1,
62     WREG_I2,
63     WREG_I3,
64     WREG_I4,
65     WREG_I5,
66     WREG_I6,
67     WREG_I7,
68 
69     WREG_SP = WREG_O6,
70     WREG_FP = WREG_I6,
71 };
72 
73 /* trap definitions */
74 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
75 #define TT_TFAULT   0x01
76 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x02
77 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x03
78 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x04
79 #define TT_WIN_OVF  0x05
80 #define TT_WIN_UNF  0x06
81 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x07
82 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x08
83 #define TT_DFAULT   0x09
84 #define TT_TOVF     0x0a
85 #define TT_EXTINT   0x10
86 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x21
87 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH 0x25
88 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x29
89 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x2a
90 #define TT_NCP_INSN 0x24
91 #define TT_TRAP     0x80
92 #else
93 #define TT_POWER_ON_RESET 0x01
94 #define TT_TFAULT   0x08
95 #define TT_CODE_ACCESS 0x0a
96 #define TT_ILL_INSN 0x10
97 #define TT_UNIMP_FLUSH TT_ILL_INSN
98 #define TT_PRIV_INSN 0x11
99 #define TT_NFPU_INSN 0x20
100 #define TT_FP_EXCP  0x21
101 #define TT_TOVF     0x23
102 #define TT_CLRWIN   0x24
103 #define TT_DIV_ZERO 0x28
104 #define TT_DFAULT   0x30
105 #define TT_DATA_ACCESS 0x32
106 #define TT_UNALIGNED 0x34
107 #define TT_PRIV_ACT 0x37
108 #define TT_INSN_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3e
109 #define TT_DATA_REAL_TRANSLATION_MISS 0x3f
110 #define TT_EXTINT   0x40
111 #define TT_IVEC     0x60
112 #define TT_TMISS    0x64
113 #define TT_DMISS    0x68
114 #define TT_DPROT    0x6c
115 #define TT_SPILL    0x80
116 #define TT_FILL     0xc0
117 #define TT_WOTHER   (1 << 5)
118 #define TT_TRAP     0x100
119 #define TT_HTRAP    0x180
120 #endif
121 
122 #define PSR_NEG_SHIFT 23
123 #define PSR_NEG   (1 << PSR_NEG_SHIFT)
124 #define PSR_ZERO_SHIFT 22
125 #define PSR_ZERO  (1 << PSR_ZERO_SHIFT)
126 #define PSR_OVF_SHIFT 21
127 #define PSR_OVF   (1 << PSR_OVF_SHIFT)
128 #define PSR_CARRY_SHIFT 20
129 #define PSR_CARRY (1 << PSR_CARRY_SHIFT)
130 #define PSR_ICC   (PSR_NEG|PSR_ZERO|PSR_OVF|PSR_CARRY)
131 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
132 #define PSR_EF    (1<<12)
133 #define PSR_PIL   0xf00
134 #define PSR_S     (1<<7)
135 #define PSR_PS    (1<<6)
136 #define PSR_ET    (1<<5)
137 #define PSR_CWP   0x1f
138 #endif
139 
140 /* Trap base register */
141 #define TBR_BASE_MASK 0xfffff000
142 
143 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
144 #define PS_TCT   (1<<12) /* UA2007, impl.dep. trap on control transfer */
145 #define PS_IG    (1<<11) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
146 #define PS_MG    (1<<10) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
147 #define PS_CLE   (1<<9) /* UA2007 */
148 #define PS_TLE   (1<<8) /* UA2007 */
149 #define PS_RMO   (1<<7)
150 #define PS_RED   (1<<5) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
151 #define PS_PEF   (1<<4) /* enable fpu */
152 #define PS_AM    (1<<3) /* address mask */
153 #define PS_PRIV  (1<<2)
154 #define PS_IE    (1<<1)
155 #define PS_AG    (1<<0) /* v9, zero on UA2007 */
156 
157 #define FPRS_DL (1 << 0)
158 #define FPRS_DU (1 << 1)
159 #define FPRS_FEF (1 << 2)
160 
161 #define HS_PRIV  (1<<2)
162 #endif
163 
164 /* Fcc */
165 #define FSR_RD1        (1ULL << 31)
166 #define FSR_RD0        (1ULL << 30)
167 #define FSR_RD_MASK    (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
168 #define FSR_RD_NEAREST 0
169 #define FSR_RD_ZERO    FSR_RD0
170 #define FSR_RD_POS     FSR_RD1
171 #define FSR_RD_NEG     (FSR_RD1 | FSR_RD0)
172 
173 #define FSR_NVM   (1ULL << 27)
174 #define FSR_OFM   (1ULL << 26)
175 #define FSR_UFM   (1ULL << 25)
176 #define FSR_DZM   (1ULL << 24)
177 #define FSR_NXM   (1ULL << 23)
178 #define FSR_TEM_MASK (FSR_NVM | FSR_OFM | FSR_UFM | FSR_DZM | FSR_NXM)
179 #define FSR_TEM_SHIFT  23
180 
181 #define FSR_NVA   (1ULL << 9)
182 #define FSR_OFA   (1ULL << 8)
183 #define FSR_UFA   (1ULL << 7)
184 #define FSR_DZA   (1ULL << 6)
185 #define FSR_NXA   (1ULL << 5)
186 #define FSR_AEXC_MASK (FSR_NVA | FSR_OFA | FSR_UFA | FSR_DZA | FSR_NXA)
187 #define FSR_AEXC_SHIFT 5
188 
189 #define FSR_NVC   (1ULL << 4)
190 #define FSR_OFC   (1ULL << 3)
191 #define FSR_UFC   (1ULL << 2)
192 #define FSR_DZC   (1ULL << 1)
193 #define FSR_NXC   (1ULL << 0)
194 #define FSR_CEXC_MASK (FSR_NVC | FSR_OFC | FSR_UFC | FSR_DZC | FSR_NXC)
195 
196 #define FSR_VER_SHIFT  17
197 #define FSR_VER_MASK   (7 << FSR_VER_SHIFT)
198 
199 #define FSR_FTT2   (1ULL << 16)
200 #define FSR_FTT1   (1ULL << 15)
201 #define FSR_FTT0   (1ULL << 14)
202 #define FSR_FTT_MASK (FSR_FTT2 | FSR_FTT1 | FSR_FTT0)
203 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
204 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffffffffffe3fffULL
205 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffffffffffe3fe0ULL
206 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x0000003f000fc000ULL
207 #define FSR_LDXFSR_MASK    0x0000003fcfc00fffULL
208 #define FSR_LDXFSR_OLDMASK 0x00000000000fc000ULL
209 #else
210 #define FSR_FTT_NMASK      0xfffe3fffULL
211 #define FSR_FTT_CEXC_NMASK 0xfffe3fe0ULL
212 #define FSR_LDFSR_OLDMASK  0x000fc000ULL
213 #endif
214 #define FSR_LDFSR_MASK     0xcfc00fffULL
215 #define FSR_FTT_IEEE_EXCP (1ULL << 14)
216 #define FSR_FTT_UNIMPFPOP (3ULL << 14)
217 #define FSR_FTT_SEQ_ERROR (4ULL << 14)
218 #define FSR_FTT_INVAL_FPR (6ULL << 14)
219 
220 #define FSR_FCC1_SHIFT 11
221 #define FSR_FCC1  (1ULL << FSR_FCC1_SHIFT)
222 #define FSR_FCC0_SHIFT 10
223 #define FSR_FCC0  (1ULL << FSR_FCC0_SHIFT)
224 
225 /* MMU */
226 #define MMU_E     (1<<0)
227 #define MMU_NF    (1<<1)
228 
229 #define PTE_ENTRYTYPE_MASK 3
230 #define PTE_ACCESS_MASK    0x1c
231 #define PTE_ACCESS_SHIFT   2
232 #define PTE_PPN_SHIFT      7
233 #define PTE_ADDR_MASK      0xffffff00
234 
235 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
236 #define PG_MODIFIED_BIT 6
237 #define PG_CACHE_BIT    7
238 
239 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
240 #define PG_MODIFIED_MASK (1 << PG_MODIFIED_BIT)
241 #define PG_CACHE_MASK    (1 << PG_CACHE_BIT)
242 
243 /* 3 <= NWINDOWS <= 32. */
244 #define MIN_NWINDOWS 3
245 #define MAX_NWINDOWS 32
246 
247 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
248 typedef struct trap_state {
249     uint64_t tpc;
250     uint64_t tnpc;
251     uint64_t tstate;
252     uint32_t tt;
253 } trap_state;
254 #endif
255 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
256 
257 typedef struct sparc_def_t {
258     const char *name;
259     target_ulong iu_version;
260     uint32_t fpu_version;
261     uint32_t mmu_version;
262     uint32_t mmu_bm;
263     uint32_t mmu_ctpr_mask;
264     uint32_t mmu_cxr_mask;
265     uint32_t mmu_sfsr_mask;
266     uint32_t mmu_trcr_mask;
267     uint32_t mxcc_version;
268     uint32_t features;
269     uint32_t nwindows;
270     uint32_t maxtl;
271 } sparc_def_t;
272 
273 #define FEATURE(X)  CPU_FEATURE_BIT_##X,
274 enum {
275 #include "cpu-feature.h.inc"
276 };
277 
278 #undef FEATURE
279 #define FEATURE(X)  CPU_FEATURE_##X = 1u << CPU_FEATURE_BIT_##X,
280 
281 enum {
282 #include "cpu-feature.h.inc"
283 };
284 
285 #undef FEATURE
286 
287 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
288 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV | \
289                               CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD)
290 #else
291 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV | \
292                               CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD | CPU_FEATURE_CASA | \
293                               CPU_FEATURE_VIS1 | CPU_FEATURE_VIS2)
294 enum {
295     mmu_us_12, // Ultrasparc < III (64 entry TLB)
296     mmu_us_3,  // Ultrasparc III (512 entry TLB)
297     mmu_us_4,  // Ultrasparc IV (several TLBs, 32 and 256MB pages)
298     mmu_sun4v, // T1, T2
299 };
300 #endif
301 
302 #define TTE_VALID_BIT       (1ULL << 63)
303 #define TTE_NFO_BIT         (1ULL << 60)
304 #define TTE_IE_BIT          (1ULL << 59)
305 #define TTE_USED_BIT        (1ULL << 41)
306 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT      (1ULL <<  6)
307 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT  (1ULL <<  3)
308 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT        (1ULL <<  2)
309 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT        (1ULL <<  1)
310 #define TTE_GLOBAL_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)
311 
312 #define TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005  (1ULL << 62)
313 #define TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL << 47)
314 #define TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  61)
315 #define TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  11)
316 #define TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  8)
317 #define TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005 (1ULL <<  6)
318 
319 #define TTE_IS_VALID(tte)   ((tte) & TTE_VALID_BIT)
320 #define TTE_IS_NFO(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT)
321 #define TTE_IS_IE(tte)      ((tte) & TTE_IE_BIT)
322 #define TTE_IS_USED(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT)
323 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT)
324 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT)
325 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
326 #define TTE_IS_PRIV(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT)
327 #define TTE_IS_W_OK(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT)
328 
329 #define TTE_IS_NFO_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & TTE_NFO_BIT_UA2005)
330 #define TTE_IS_USED_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_USED_BIT_UA2005)
331 #define TTE_IS_LOCKED_UA2005(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_LOCKED_BIT_UA2005)
332 #define TTE_IS_SIDEEFFECT_UA2005(tte) ((tte) & TTE_SIDEEFFECT_BIT_UA2005)
333 #define TTE_IS_PRIV_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_PRIV_BIT_UA2005)
334 #define TTE_IS_W_OK_UA2005(tte)    ((tte) & TTE_W_OK_BIT_UA2005)
335 
336 #define TTE_IS_GLOBAL(tte)  ((tte) & TTE_GLOBAL_BIT)
337 
338 #define TTE_SET_USED(tte)   ((tte) |= TTE_USED_BIT)
339 #define TTE_SET_UNUSED(tte) ((tte) &= ~TTE_USED_BIT)
340 
341 #define TTE_PGSIZE(tte)     (((tte) >> 61) & 3ULL)
342 #define TTE_PGSIZE_UA2005(tte)     ((tte) & 7ULL)
343 #define TTE_PA(tte)         ((tte) & 0x1ffffffe000ULL)
344 
345 /* UltraSPARC T1 specific */
346 #define TLB_UST1_IS_REAL_BIT   (1ULL << 9)  /* Real translation entry */
347 #define TLB_UST1_IS_SUN4V_BIT  (1ULL << 10) /* sun4u/sun4v TTE format switch */
348 
349 #define SFSR_NF_BIT         (1ULL << 24)   /* JPS1 NoFault */
350 #define SFSR_TM_BIT         (1ULL << 15)   /* JPS1 TLB Miss */
351 #define SFSR_FT_VA_IMMU_BIT (1ULL << 13)   /* USIIi VA out of range (IMMU) */
352 #define SFSR_FT_VA_DMMU_BIT (1ULL << 12)   /* USIIi VA out of range (DMMU) */
353 #define SFSR_FT_NFO_BIT     (1ULL << 11)   /* NFO page access */
354 #define SFSR_FT_ILL_BIT     (1ULL << 10)   /* illegal LDA/STA ASI */
355 #define SFSR_FT_ATOMIC_BIT  (1ULL <<  9)   /* atomic op on noncacheable area */
356 #define SFSR_FT_NF_E_BIT    (1ULL <<  8)   /* NF access on side effect area */
357 #define SFSR_FT_PRIV_BIT    (1ULL <<  7)   /* privilege violation */
358 #define SFSR_PR_BIT         (1ULL <<  3)   /* privilege mode */
359 #define SFSR_WRITE_BIT      (1ULL <<  2)   /* write access mode */
360 #define SFSR_OW_BIT         (1ULL <<  1)   /* status overwritten */
361 #define SFSR_VALID_BIT      (1ULL <<  0)   /* status valid */
362 
363 #define SFSR_ASI_SHIFT      16             /* 23:16 ASI value */
364 #define SFSR_ASI_MASK       (0xffULL << SFSR_ASI_SHIFT)
365 #define SFSR_CT_PRIMARY     (0ULL <<  4)   /* 5:4 context type */
366 #define SFSR_CT_SECONDARY   (1ULL <<  4)
367 #define SFSR_CT_NUCLEUS     (2ULL <<  4)
368 #define SFSR_CT_NOTRANS     (3ULL <<  4)
369 #define SFSR_CT_MASK        (3ULL <<  4)
370 
371 /* Leon3 cache control */
372 
373 /* Cache control: emulate the behavior of cache control registers but without
374    any effect on the emulated */
375 
376 #define CACHE_STATE_MASK 0x3
377 #define CACHE_DISABLED   0x0
378 #define CACHE_FROZEN     0x1
379 #define CACHE_ENABLED    0x3
380 
381 /* Cache Control register fields */
382 
383 #define CACHE_CTRL_IF (1 <<  4)  /* Instruction Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
384 #define CACHE_CTRL_DF (1 <<  5)  /* Data Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
385 #define CACHE_CTRL_DP (1 << 14)  /* Data cache flush pending */
386 #define CACHE_CTRL_IP (1 << 15)  /* Instruction cache flush pending */
387 #define CACHE_CTRL_IB (1 << 16)  /* Instruction burst fetch */
388 #define CACHE_CTRL_FI (1 << 21)  /* Flush Instruction cache (Write only) */
389 #define CACHE_CTRL_FD (1 << 22)  /* Flush Data cache (Write only) */
390 #define CACHE_CTRL_DS (1 << 23)  /* Data cache snoop enable */
391 
392 #define CONVERT_BIT(X, SRC, DST) \
393          (SRC > DST ? (X) / (SRC / DST) & (DST) : ((X) & SRC) * (DST / SRC))
394 
395 typedef struct SparcTLBEntry {
396     uint64_t tag;
397     uint64_t tte;
398 } SparcTLBEntry;
399 
400 struct CPUTimer
401 {
402     const char *name;
403     uint32_t    frequency;
404     uint32_t    disabled;
405     uint64_t    disabled_mask;
406     uint32_t    npt;
407     uint64_t    npt_mask;
408     int64_t     clock_offset;
409     QEMUTimer  *qtimer;
410 };
411 
412 typedef struct CPUTimer CPUTimer;
413 
414 typedef struct CPUArchState CPUSPARCState;
415 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
416 typedef union {
417    uint64_t mmuregs[16];
418    struct {
419     uint64_t tsb_tag_target;
420     uint64_t mmu_primary_context;
421     uint64_t mmu_secondary_context;
422     uint64_t sfsr;
423     uint64_t sfar;
424     uint64_t tsb;
425     uint64_t tag_access;
426     uint64_t virtual_watchpoint;
427     uint64_t physical_watchpoint;
428     uint64_t sun4v_ctx_config[2];
429     uint64_t sun4v_tsb_pointers[4];
430    };
431 } SparcV9MMU;
432 #endif
433 struct CPUArchState {
434     target_ulong gregs[8]; /* general registers */
435     target_ulong *regwptr; /* pointer to current register window */
436     target_ulong pc;       /* program counter */
437     target_ulong npc;      /* next program counter */
438     target_ulong y;        /* multiply/divide register */
439 
440     /*
441      * Bit 31 is for icc, bit 63 for xcc.
442      * Other bits are garbage.
443      */
444     target_long cc_N;
445     target_long cc_V;
446 
447     /*
448      * Z is represented as == 0; any non-zero value is !Z.
449      * For sparc64, the high 32-bits of icc.Z are garbage.
450      */
451     target_ulong icc_Z;
452 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
453     target_ulong xcc_Z;
454 #endif
455 
456     /*
457      * For sparc32, icc.C is boolean.
458      * For sparc64, xcc.C is boolean;
459      *              icc.C is bit 32 with other bits garbage.
460      */
461     target_ulong icc_C;
462 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
463     target_ulong xcc_C;
464 #endif
465 
466     target_ulong cond; /* conditional branch result (XXX: save it in a
467                           temporary register when possible) */
468 
469     /* FPU State Register, in parts */
470     target_ulong fsr;       /* rm, tem, aexc, fcc* */
471     uint32_t fsr_cexc_ftt;  /* cexc, ftt */
472 
473     CPU_DoubleU fpr[TARGET_DPREGS];  /* floating point registers */
474     uint32_t cwp;      /* index of current register window (extracted
475                           from PSR) */
476 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) || defined(TARGET_ABI32)
477     uint32_t wim;      /* window invalid mask */
478 #endif
479     target_ulong tbr;  /* trap base register */
480 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
481     int      psrs;     /* supervisor mode (extracted from PSR) */
482     int      psrps;    /* previous supervisor mode */
483     int      psret;    /* enable traps */
484 #endif
485     uint32_t psrpil;   /* interrupt blocking level */
486     uint32_t pil_in;   /* incoming interrupt level bitmap */
487 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
488     int      psref;    /* enable fpu */
489 #endif
490     int interrupt_index;
491     /* NOTE: we allow 8 more registers to handle wrapping */
492     target_ulong regbase[MAX_NWINDOWS * 16 + 8];
493 
494     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
495     struct {} end_reset_fields;
496 
497     /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
498     target_ulong version;
499     uint32_t nwindows;
500 
501     /* MMU regs */
502 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
503     uint64_t lsu;
504 #define DMMU_E 0x8
505 #define IMMU_E 0x4
506     SparcV9MMU immu;
507     SparcV9MMU dmmu;
508     SparcTLBEntry itlb[64];
509     SparcTLBEntry dtlb[64];
510     uint32_t mmu_version;
511 #else
512     uint32_t mmuregs[32];
513     uint64_t mxccdata[4];
514     uint64_t mxccregs[8];
515     uint32_t mmubpctrv, mmubpctrc, mmubpctrs;
516     uint64_t mmubpaction;
517     uint64_t mmubpregs[4];
518     uint64_t prom_addr;
519 #endif
520     float_status fp_status;
521 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
522 #define MAXTL_MAX 8
523 #define MAXTL_MASK (MAXTL_MAX - 1)
524     trap_state ts[MAXTL_MAX];
525     uint32_t asi;
526     uint32_t pstate;
527     uint32_t tl;
528     uint32_t maxtl;
529     uint32_t cansave, canrestore, otherwin, wstate, cleanwin;
530     uint64_t agregs[8]; /* alternate general registers */
531     uint64_t bgregs[8]; /* backup for normal global registers */
532     uint64_t igregs[8]; /* interrupt general registers */
533     uint64_t mgregs[8]; /* mmu general registers */
534     uint64_t glregs[8 * MAXTL_MAX];
535     uint32_t fprs;
536     uint64_t tick_cmpr, stick_cmpr;
537     CPUTimer *tick, *stick;
538 #define TICK_NPT_MASK        0x8000000000000000ULL
539 #define TICK_INT_DIS         0x8000000000000000ULL
540     uint64_t gsr;
541     uint32_t gl; // UA2005
542     /* UA 2005 hyperprivileged registers */
543     uint64_t hpstate, htstate[MAXTL_MAX], hintp, htba, hver, hstick_cmpr, ssr;
544     uint64_t scratch[8];
545     CPUTimer *hstick; // UA 2005
546     /* Interrupt vector registers */
547     uint64_t ivec_status;
548     uint64_t ivec_data[3];
549     uint32_t softint;
550 #define SOFTINT_TIMER   1
551 #define SOFTINT_STIMER  (1 << 16)
552 #define SOFTINT_INTRMASK (0xFFFE)
553 #define SOFTINT_REG_MASK (SOFTINT_STIMER|SOFTINT_INTRMASK|SOFTINT_TIMER)
554 #endif
555     sparc_def_t def;
556 
557     void *irq_manager;
558     void (*qemu_irq_ack)(CPUSPARCState *env, int intno);
559 
560     /* Leon3 cache control */
561     uint32_t cache_control;
562 };
563 
564 /**
565  * SPARCCPU:
566  * @env: #CPUSPARCState
567  *
568  * A SPARC CPU.
569  */
570 struct ArchCPU {
571     CPUState parent_obj;
572 
573     CPUSPARCState env;
574 };
575 
576 /**
577  * SPARCCPUClass:
578  * @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
579  * @parent_phases: The parent class' reset phase handlers.
580  *
581  * A SPARC CPU model.
582  */
583 struct SPARCCPUClass {
584     CPUClass parent_class;
585 
586     DeviceRealize parent_realize;
587     ResettablePhases parent_phases;
588     sparc_def_t *cpu_def;
589 };
590 
591 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
592 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_sparc_cpu;
593 
594 hwaddr sparc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
595 #endif
596 
597 void sparc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
598 int sparc_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
599 int sparc_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
600 G_NORETURN void sparc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
601                                               MMUAccessType access_type,
602                                               int mmu_idx,
603                                               uintptr_t retaddr);
604 G_NORETURN void cpu_raise_exception_ra(CPUSPARCState *, int, uintptr_t);
605 
606 /* cpu_init.c */
607 void cpu_sparc_set_id(CPUSPARCState *env, unsigned int cpu);
608 void sparc_cpu_list(void);
609 /* mmu_helper.c */
610 bool sparc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
611                         MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
612                         bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
613 target_ulong mmu_probe(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong address, int mmulev);
614 void dump_mmu(CPUSPARCState *env);
615 
616 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
617 int sparc_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
618                               uint8_t *buf, int len, bool is_write);
619 #endif
620 
621 
622 /* translate.c */
623 void sparc_tcg_init(void);
624 void sparc_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
625                                 const TranslationBlock *tb,
626                                 const uint64_t *data);
627 
628 /* fop_helper.c */
629 target_ulong cpu_get_fsr(CPUSPARCState *);
630 void cpu_put_fsr(CPUSPARCState *, target_ulong);
631 
632 /* win_helper.c */
633 target_ulong cpu_get_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
634 void cpu_put_psr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
635 void cpu_put_psr_icc(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
636 void cpu_put_psr_raw(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
637 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
638 void cpu_change_pstate(CPUSPARCState *env1, uint32_t new_pstate);
639 void cpu_gl_switch_gregs(CPUSPARCState *env, uint32_t new_gl);
640 #endif
641 int cpu_cwp_inc(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
642 int cpu_cwp_dec(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
643 void cpu_set_cwp(CPUSPARCState *env1, int new_cwp);
644 
645 /* sun4m.c, sun4u.c */
646 void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env);
647 
648 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
649 
650 static inline int compare_masked(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t mask)
651 {
652     return (x & mask) == (y & mask);
653 }
654 
655 #define MMU_CONTEXT_BITS 13
656 #define MMU_CONTEXT_MASK ((1 << MMU_CONTEXT_BITS) - 1)
657 
658 static inline int tlb_compare_context(const SparcTLBEntry *tlb,
659                                       uint64_t context)
660 {
661     return compare_masked(context, tlb->tag, MMU_CONTEXT_MASK);
662 }
663 
664 #endif
665 
666 /* cpu-exec.c */
667 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
668 void sparc_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
669                                      vaddr addr, unsigned size,
670                                      MMUAccessType access_type,
671                                      int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
672                                      MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
673 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
674 hwaddr cpu_get_phys_page_nofault(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong addr,
675                                            int mmu_idx);
676 #endif
677 #endif
678 
679 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SPARC_CPU
680 
681 #define cpu_list sparc_cpu_list
682 
683 /* MMU modes definitions */
684 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
685 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
686 #define MMU_USER_SECONDARY_IDX   1
687 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 2
688 #define MMU_KERNEL_SECONDARY_IDX 3
689 #define MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX 4
690 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   5
691 #else
692 #define MMU_USER_IDX   0
693 #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 1
694 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX   2
695 #endif
696 
697 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
698 static inline int cpu_has_hypervisor(CPUSPARCState *env1)
699 {
700     return env1->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_HYPV;
701 }
702 
703 static inline int cpu_hypervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
704 {
705     return cpu_has_hypervisor(env1) && (env1->hpstate & HS_PRIV);
706 }
707 
708 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
709 {
710     return env1->pstate & PS_PRIV;
711 }
712 #else
713 static inline int cpu_supervisor_mode(CPUSPARCState *env1)
714 {
715     return env1->psrs;
716 }
717 #endif
718 
719 static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUSPARCState *env1)
720 {
721 #if !defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
722     if (env1->psret != 0)
723         return 1;
724 #else
725     if ((env1->pstate & PS_IE) && !cpu_hypervisor_mode(env1)) {
726         return 1;
727     }
728 #endif
729 
730     return 0;
731 }
732 
733 static inline int cpu_pil_allowed(CPUSPARCState *env1, int pil)
734 {
735 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
736     /* level 15 is non-maskable on sparc v8 */
737     return pil == 15 || pil > env1->psrpil;
738 #else
739     return pil > env1->psrpil;
740 #endif
741 }
742 
743 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
744 
745 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
746 /* sun4u.c */
747 void cpu_tick_set_count(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t count);
748 uint64_t cpu_tick_get_count(CPUTimer *timer);
749 void cpu_tick_set_limit(CPUTimer *timer, uint64_t limit);
750 trap_state* cpu_tsptr(CPUSPARCState* env);
751 #endif
752 
753 #define TB_FLAG_MMU_MASK     7
754 #define TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED  (1 << 4)
755 #define TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED   (1 << 5)
756 #define TB_FLAG_SUPER        (1 << 6)
757 #define TB_FLAG_HYPER        (1 << 7)
758 #define TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT    24
759 
760 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSPARCState *env, vaddr *pc,
761                                         uint64_t *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
762 {
763     uint32_t flags;
764     *pc = env->pc;
765     *cs_base = env->npc;
766     flags = cpu_mmu_index(env_cpu(env), false);
767 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
768     if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env)) {
769         flags |= TB_FLAG_SUPER;
770     }
771 #endif
772 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
773 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
774     if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env)) {
775         flags |= TB_FLAG_HYPER;
776     }
777 #endif
778     if (env->pstate & PS_AM) {
779         flags |= TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
780     }
781     if ((env->pstate & PS_PEF) && (env->fprs & FPRS_FEF)) {
782         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
783     }
784     flags |= env->asi << TB_FLAG_ASI_SHIFT;
785 #else
786     if (env->psref) {
787         flags |= TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
788     }
789 #endif
790     *pflags = flags;
791 }
792 
793 static inline bool tb_fpu_enabled(int tb_flags)
794 {
795 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
796     return true;
797 #else
798     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_FPU_ENABLED;
799 #endif
800 }
801 
802 static inline bool tb_am_enabled(int tb_flags)
803 {
804 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
805     return false;
806 #else
807     return tb_flags & TB_FLAG_AM_ENABLED;
808 #endif
809 }
810 
811 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
812 /* win_helper.c */
813 target_ulong cpu_get_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1);
814 void cpu_put_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env1, target_ulong val);
815 target_ulong cpu_get_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1);
816 void cpu_put_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env1, int cwp);
817 
818 static inline uint64_t sparc64_tstate(CPUSPARCState *env)
819 {
820     uint64_t tstate = (cpu_get_ccr(env) << 32) |
821         ((env->asi & 0xff) << 24) | ((env->pstate & 0xf3f) << 8) |
822         cpu_get_cwp64(env);
823 
824     if (env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_GL) {
825         tstate |= (env->gl & 7ULL) << 40;
826     }
827     return tstate;
828 }
829 #endif
830 
831 #endif
832