1fc01f7e7Sbellard /* 2fc01f7e7Sbellard * QEMU System Emulator block driver 3fc01f7e7Sbellard * 4fc01f7e7Sbellard * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard 5fc01f7e7Sbellard * 6fc01f7e7Sbellard * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 7fc01f7e7Sbellard * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 8fc01f7e7Sbellard * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 9fc01f7e7Sbellard * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 10fc01f7e7Sbellard * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 11fc01f7e7Sbellard * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 12fc01f7e7Sbellard * 13fc01f7e7Sbellard * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 14fc01f7e7Sbellard * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 15fc01f7e7Sbellard * 16fc01f7e7Sbellard * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 17fc01f7e7Sbellard * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 18fc01f7e7Sbellard * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 19fc01f7e7Sbellard * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 20fc01f7e7Sbellard * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 21fc01f7e7Sbellard * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 22fc01f7e7Sbellard * THE SOFTWARE. 23fc01f7e7Sbellard */ 243990d09aSblueswir1 #include "config-host.h" 25179a2c19Sblueswir1 #ifdef HOST_BSD 263990d09aSblueswir1 /* include native header before sys-queue.h */ 273990d09aSblueswir1 #include <sys/queue.h> 283990d09aSblueswir1 #endif 293990d09aSblueswir1 30faf07963Spbrook #include "qemu-common.h" 31376253ecSaliguori #include "monitor.h" 32ea2384d3Sbellard #include "block_int.h" 33fc01f7e7Sbellard 34179a2c19Sblueswir1 #ifdef HOST_BSD 357674e7bfSbellard #include <sys/types.h> 367674e7bfSbellard #include <sys/stat.h> 377674e7bfSbellard #include <sys/ioctl.h> 38c5e97233Sblueswir1 #ifndef __DragonFly__ 397674e7bfSbellard #include <sys/disk.h> 407674e7bfSbellard #endif 41c5e97233Sblueswir1 #endif 427674e7bfSbellard 4349dc768dSaliguori #ifdef _WIN32 4449dc768dSaliguori #include <windows.h> 4549dc768dSaliguori #endif 4649dc768dSaliguori 4783f64091Sbellard #define SECTOR_BITS 9 4883f64091Sbellard #define SECTOR_SIZE (1 << SECTOR_BITS) 493b0d4f61Sbellard 5090765429Sbellard typedef struct BlockDriverAIOCBSync { 5190765429Sbellard BlockDriverAIOCB common; 5290765429Sbellard QEMUBH *bh; 5390765429Sbellard int ret; 5490765429Sbellard } BlockDriverAIOCBSync; 5590765429Sbellard 56ce1a14dcSpbrook static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs, 57ce1a14dcSpbrook int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors, 58ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque); 59ce1a14dcSpbrook static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs, 60ce1a14dcSpbrook int64_t sector_num, const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors, 61ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque); 6283f64091Sbellard static void bdrv_aio_cancel_em(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb); 6383f64091Sbellard static int bdrv_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 6483f64091Sbellard uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors); 6583f64091Sbellard static int bdrv_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 6683f64091Sbellard const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors); 67ec530c81Sbellard 687ee930d0Sblueswir1 BlockDriverState *bdrv_first; 697ee930d0Sblueswir1 70ea2384d3Sbellard static BlockDriver *first_drv; 71ea2384d3Sbellard 7283f64091Sbellard int path_is_absolute(const char *path) 7383f64091Sbellard { 7483f64091Sbellard const char *p; 7521664424Sbellard #ifdef _WIN32 7621664424Sbellard /* specific case for names like: "\\.\d:" */ 7721664424Sbellard if (*path == '/' || *path == '\\') 7821664424Sbellard return 1; 7921664424Sbellard #endif 8083f64091Sbellard p = strchr(path, ':'); 8183f64091Sbellard if (p) 8283f64091Sbellard p++; 8383f64091Sbellard else 8483f64091Sbellard p = path; 853b9f94e1Sbellard #ifdef _WIN32 863b9f94e1Sbellard return (*p == '/' || *p == '\\'); 873b9f94e1Sbellard #else 883b9f94e1Sbellard return (*p == '/'); 893b9f94e1Sbellard #endif 9083f64091Sbellard } 9183f64091Sbellard 9283f64091Sbellard /* if filename is absolute, just copy it to dest. Otherwise, build a 9383f64091Sbellard path to it by considering it is relative to base_path. URL are 9483f64091Sbellard supported. */ 9583f64091Sbellard void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size, 9683f64091Sbellard const char *base_path, 9783f64091Sbellard const char *filename) 9883f64091Sbellard { 9983f64091Sbellard const char *p, *p1; 10083f64091Sbellard int len; 10183f64091Sbellard 10283f64091Sbellard if (dest_size <= 0) 10383f64091Sbellard return; 10483f64091Sbellard if (path_is_absolute(filename)) { 10583f64091Sbellard pstrcpy(dest, dest_size, filename); 10683f64091Sbellard } else { 10783f64091Sbellard p = strchr(base_path, ':'); 10883f64091Sbellard if (p) 10983f64091Sbellard p++; 11083f64091Sbellard else 11183f64091Sbellard p = base_path; 1123b9f94e1Sbellard p1 = strrchr(base_path, '/'); 1133b9f94e1Sbellard #ifdef _WIN32 1143b9f94e1Sbellard { 1153b9f94e1Sbellard const char *p2; 1163b9f94e1Sbellard p2 = strrchr(base_path, '\\'); 1173b9f94e1Sbellard if (!p1 || p2 > p1) 1183b9f94e1Sbellard p1 = p2; 1193b9f94e1Sbellard } 1203b9f94e1Sbellard #endif 12183f64091Sbellard if (p1) 12283f64091Sbellard p1++; 12383f64091Sbellard else 12483f64091Sbellard p1 = base_path; 12583f64091Sbellard if (p1 > p) 12683f64091Sbellard p = p1; 12783f64091Sbellard len = p - base_path; 12883f64091Sbellard if (len > dest_size - 1) 12983f64091Sbellard len = dest_size - 1; 13083f64091Sbellard memcpy(dest, base_path, len); 13183f64091Sbellard dest[len] = '\0'; 13283f64091Sbellard pstrcat(dest, dest_size, filename); 13383f64091Sbellard } 13483f64091Sbellard } 13583f64091Sbellard 13683f64091Sbellard 1379596ebb7Spbrook static void bdrv_register(BlockDriver *bdrv) 138ea2384d3Sbellard { 139ce1a14dcSpbrook if (!bdrv->bdrv_aio_read) { 14083f64091Sbellard /* add AIO emulation layer */ 14183f64091Sbellard bdrv->bdrv_aio_read = bdrv_aio_read_em; 14283f64091Sbellard bdrv->bdrv_aio_write = bdrv_aio_write_em; 14383f64091Sbellard bdrv->bdrv_aio_cancel = bdrv_aio_cancel_em; 14490765429Sbellard bdrv->aiocb_size = sizeof(BlockDriverAIOCBSync); 145eda578e5Saliguori } else if (!bdrv->bdrv_read) { 14683f64091Sbellard /* add synchronous IO emulation layer */ 14783f64091Sbellard bdrv->bdrv_read = bdrv_read_em; 14883f64091Sbellard bdrv->bdrv_write = bdrv_write_em; 14983f64091Sbellard } 150*6bbff9a0Saliguori aio_pool_init(&bdrv->aio_pool, bdrv->aiocb_size, bdrv->bdrv_aio_cancel); 151ea2384d3Sbellard bdrv->next = first_drv; 152ea2384d3Sbellard first_drv = bdrv; 153ea2384d3Sbellard } 154b338082bSbellard 155b338082bSbellard /* create a new block device (by default it is empty) */ 156b338082bSbellard BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name) 157fc01f7e7Sbellard { 158b338082bSbellard BlockDriverState **pbs, *bs; 159b338082bSbellard 160b338082bSbellard bs = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(BlockDriverState)); 161b338082bSbellard pstrcpy(bs->device_name, sizeof(bs->device_name), device_name); 162ea2384d3Sbellard if (device_name[0] != '\0') { 163b338082bSbellard /* insert at the end */ 164b338082bSbellard pbs = &bdrv_first; 165b338082bSbellard while (*pbs != NULL) 166b338082bSbellard pbs = &(*pbs)->next; 167b338082bSbellard *pbs = bs; 168ea2384d3Sbellard } 169b338082bSbellard return bs; 170b338082bSbellard } 171b338082bSbellard 172ea2384d3Sbellard BlockDriver *bdrv_find_format(const char *format_name) 173ea2384d3Sbellard { 174ea2384d3Sbellard BlockDriver *drv1; 175ea2384d3Sbellard for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) { 176ea2384d3Sbellard if (!strcmp(drv1->format_name, format_name)) 177ea2384d3Sbellard return drv1; 178ea2384d3Sbellard } 179ea2384d3Sbellard return NULL; 180ea2384d3Sbellard } 181ea2384d3Sbellard 182ea2384d3Sbellard int bdrv_create(BlockDriver *drv, 183ea2384d3Sbellard const char *filename, int64_t size_in_sectors, 184ea2384d3Sbellard const char *backing_file, int flags) 185ea2384d3Sbellard { 186ea2384d3Sbellard if (!drv->bdrv_create) 187ea2384d3Sbellard return -ENOTSUP; 188ea2384d3Sbellard return drv->bdrv_create(filename, size_in_sectors, backing_file, flags); 189ea2384d3Sbellard } 190ea2384d3Sbellard 191d5249393Sbellard #ifdef _WIN32 19295389c86Sbellard void get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size) 193d5249393Sbellard { 1943b9f94e1Sbellard char temp_dir[MAX_PATH]; 1953b9f94e1Sbellard 1963b9f94e1Sbellard GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, temp_dir); 1973b9f94e1Sbellard GetTempFileName(temp_dir, "qem", 0, filename); 198d5249393Sbellard } 199d5249393Sbellard #else 20095389c86Sbellard void get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size) 201ea2384d3Sbellard { 202ea2384d3Sbellard int fd; 2037ccfb2ebSblueswir1 const char *tmpdir; 204d5249393Sbellard /* XXX: race condition possible */ 2050badc1eeSaurel32 tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR"); 2060badc1eeSaurel32 if (!tmpdir) 2070badc1eeSaurel32 tmpdir = "/tmp"; 2080badc1eeSaurel32 snprintf(filename, size, "%s/vl.XXXXXX", tmpdir); 209ea2384d3Sbellard fd = mkstemp(filename); 210ea2384d3Sbellard close(fd); 211ea2384d3Sbellard } 212d5249393Sbellard #endif 213ea2384d3Sbellard 21419cb3738Sbellard #ifdef _WIN32 215f45512feSbellard static int is_windows_drive_prefix(const char *filename) 216f45512feSbellard { 217f45512feSbellard return (((filename[0] >= 'a' && filename[0] <= 'z') || 218f45512feSbellard (filename[0] >= 'A' && filename[0] <= 'Z')) && 219f45512feSbellard filename[1] == ':'); 220f45512feSbellard } 221f45512feSbellard 22219cb3738Sbellard static int is_windows_drive(const char *filename) 22319cb3738Sbellard { 224f45512feSbellard if (is_windows_drive_prefix(filename) && 225f45512feSbellard filename[2] == '\0') 22619cb3738Sbellard return 1; 22719cb3738Sbellard if (strstart(filename, "\\\\.\\", NULL) || 22819cb3738Sbellard strstart(filename, "//./", NULL)) 22919cb3738Sbellard return 1; 23019cb3738Sbellard return 0; 23119cb3738Sbellard } 23219cb3738Sbellard #endif 23319cb3738Sbellard 23483f64091Sbellard static BlockDriver *find_protocol(const char *filename) 23583f64091Sbellard { 23683f64091Sbellard BlockDriver *drv1; 23783f64091Sbellard char protocol[128]; 23883f64091Sbellard int len; 23983f64091Sbellard const char *p; 24019cb3738Sbellard 24119cb3738Sbellard #ifdef _WIN32 242f45512feSbellard if (is_windows_drive(filename) || 243f45512feSbellard is_windows_drive_prefix(filename)) 24419cb3738Sbellard return &bdrv_raw; 24519cb3738Sbellard #endif 24683f64091Sbellard p = strchr(filename, ':'); 24783f64091Sbellard if (!p) 24883f64091Sbellard return &bdrv_raw; 24983f64091Sbellard len = p - filename; 25083f64091Sbellard if (len > sizeof(protocol) - 1) 25183f64091Sbellard len = sizeof(protocol) - 1; 25283f64091Sbellard memcpy(protocol, filename, len); 25383f64091Sbellard protocol[len] = '\0'; 25483f64091Sbellard for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) { 25583f64091Sbellard if (drv1->protocol_name && 25683f64091Sbellard !strcmp(drv1->protocol_name, protocol)) 25783f64091Sbellard return drv1; 25883f64091Sbellard } 25983f64091Sbellard return NULL; 26083f64091Sbellard } 26183f64091Sbellard 2627674e7bfSbellard /* XXX: force raw format if block or character device ? It would 2637674e7bfSbellard simplify the BSD case */ 264ea2384d3Sbellard static BlockDriver *find_image_format(const char *filename) 265ea2384d3Sbellard { 26683f64091Sbellard int ret, score, score_max; 267ea2384d3Sbellard BlockDriver *drv1, *drv; 26883f64091Sbellard uint8_t buf[2048]; 26983f64091Sbellard BlockDriverState *bs; 270ea2384d3Sbellard 27119cb3738Sbellard /* detect host devices. By convention, /dev/cdrom[N] is always 27219cb3738Sbellard recognized as a host CDROM */ 27319cb3738Sbellard if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cdrom", NULL)) 27419cb3738Sbellard return &bdrv_host_device; 27519cb3738Sbellard #ifdef _WIN32 27619cb3738Sbellard if (is_windows_drive(filename)) 27719cb3738Sbellard return &bdrv_host_device; 27819cb3738Sbellard #else 27919cb3738Sbellard { 28019cb3738Sbellard struct stat st; 28119cb3738Sbellard if (stat(filename, &st) >= 0 && 28219cb3738Sbellard (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))) { 28319cb3738Sbellard return &bdrv_host_device; 28419cb3738Sbellard } 28519cb3738Sbellard } 28619cb3738Sbellard #endif 28719cb3738Sbellard 28883f64091Sbellard drv = find_protocol(filename); 28919cb3738Sbellard /* no need to test disk image formats for vvfat */ 29083f64091Sbellard if (drv == &bdrv_vvfat) 29183f64091Sbellard return drv; 29283f64091Sbellard 29383f64091Sbellard ret = bdrv_file_open(&bs, filename, BDRV_O_RDONLY); 29483f64091Sbellard if (ret < 0) 2957674e7bfSbellard return NULL; 29683f64091Sbellard ret = bdrv_pread(bs, 0, buf, sizeof(buf)); 29783f64091Sbellard bdrv_delete(bs); 298ea2384d3Sbellard if (ret < 0) { 299ea2384d3Sbellard return NULL; 300ea2384d3Sbellard } 301ea2384d3Sbellard 302ea2384d3Sbellard score_max = 0; 303ea2384d3Sbellard for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) { 30483f64091Sbellard if (drv1->bdrv_probe) { 305ea2384d3Sbellard score = drv1->bdrv_probe(buf, ret, filename); 306ea2384d3Sbellard if (score > score_max) { 307ea2384d3Sbellard score_max = score; 308ea2384d3Sbellard drv = drv1; 309ea2384d3Sbellard } 310ea2384d3Sbellard } 31183f64091Sbellard } 312ea2384d3Sbellard return drv; 313ea2384d3Sbellard } 314ea2384d3Sbellard 31583f64091Sbellard int bdrv_file_open(BlockDriverState **pbs, const char *filename, int flags) 316b338082bSbellard { 31783f64091Sbellard BlockDriverState *bs; 31883f64091Sbellard int ret; 3193b0d4f61Sbellard 32083f64091Sbellard bs = bdrv_new(""); 32183f64091Sbellard ret = bdrv_open2(bs, filename, flags | BDRV_O_FILE, NULL); 32283f64091Sbellard if (ret < 0) { 32383f64091Sbellard bdrv_delete(bs); 32483f64091Sbellard return ret; 3253b0d4f61Sbellard } 32671d0770cSaliguori bs->growable = 1; 32783f64091Sbellard *pbs = bs; 32883f64091Sbellard return 0; 3293b0d4f61Sbellard } 3303b0d4f61Sbellard 33183f64091Sbellard int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags) 33283f64091Sbellard { 33383f64091Sbellard return bdrv_open2(bs, filename, flags, NULL); 334ea2384d3Sbellard } 335ea2384d3Sbellard 33683f64091Sbellard int bdrv_open2(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags, 337ea2384d3Sbellard BlockDriver *drv) 338ea2384d3Sbellard { 33983f64091Sbellard int ret, open_flags; 340eb5c851fSths char tmp_filename[PATH_MAX]; 341eb5c851fSths char backing_filename[PATH_MAX]; 342fc01f7e7Sbellard 3430849bf08Sbellard bs->read_only = 0; 344ea2384d3Sbellard bs->is_temporary = 0; 345ea2384d3Sbellard bs->encrypted = 0; 346c0f4ce77Saliguori bs->valid_key = 0; 34733e3963eSbellard 34883f64091Sbellard if (flags & BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT) { 349ea2384d3Sbellard BlockDriverState *bs1; 350ea2384d3Sbellard int64_t total_size; 3517c96d46eSaliguori int is_protocol = 0; 35233e3963eSbellard 353ea2384d3Sbellard /* if snapshot, we create a temporary backing file and open it 354ea2384d3Sbellard instead of opening 'filename' directly */ 355ea2384d3Sbellard 356ea2384d3Sbellard /* if there is a backing file, use it */ 357ea2384d3Sbellard bs1 = bdrv_new(""); 35851d7c00cSaliguori ret = bdrv_open(bs1, filename, 0); 35951d7c00cSaliguori if (ret < 0) { 360ea2384d3Sbellard bdrv_delete(bs1); 36151d7c00cSaliguori return ret; 362ea2384d3Sbellard } 36383f64091Sbellard total_size = bdrv_getlength(bs1) >> SECTOR_BITS; 3647c96d46eSaliguori 3657c96d46eSaliguori if (bs1->drv && bs1->drv->protocol_name) 3667c96d46eSaliguori is_protocol = 1; 3677c96d46eSaliguori 368ea2384d3Sbellard bdrv_delete(bs1); 369ea2384d3Sbellard 370ea2384d3Sbellard get_tmp_filename(tmp_filename, sizeof(tmp_filename)); 3717c96d46eSaliguori 3727c96d46eSaliguori /* Real path is meaningless for protocols */ 3737c96d46eSaliguori if (is_protocol) 3747c96d46eSaliguori snprintf(backing_filename, sizeof(backing_filename), 3757c96d46eSaliguori "%s", filename); 3767c96d46eSaliguori else 377a817d936Sbellard realpath(filename, backing_filename); 3787c96d46eSaliguori 37951d7c00cSaliguori ret = bdrv_create(&bdrv_qcow2, tmp_filename, 38051d7c00cSaliguori total_size, backing_filename, 0); 38151d7c00cSaliguori if (ret < 0) { 38251d7c00cSaliguori return ret; 383ea2384d3Sbellard } 384ea2384d3Sbellard filename = tmp_filename; 385ea2384d3Sbellard bs->is_temporary = 1; 386ea2384d3Sbellard } 387ea2384d3Sbellard 388ea2384d3Sbellard pstrcpy(bs->filename, sizeof(bs->filename), filename); 38983f64091Sbellard if (flags & BDRV_O_FILE) { 39083f64091Sbellard drv = find_protocol(filename); 39151d7c00cSaliguori } else if (!drv) { 392ea2384d3Sbellard drv = find_image_format(filename); 393ea2384d3Sbellard } 39451d7c00cSaliguori if (!drv) { 39551d7c00cSaliguori ret = -ENOENT; 39651d7c00cSaliguori goto unlink_and_fail; 39783f64091Sbellard } 398ea2384d3Sbellard bs->drv = drv; 399ea2384d3Sbellard bs->opaque = qemu_mallocz(drv->instance_size); 40083f64091Sbellard /* Note: for compatibility, we open disk image files as RDWR, and 40183f64091Sbellard RDONLY as fallback */ 40283f64091Sbellard if (!(flags & BDRV_O_FILE)) 4039f7965c7Saliguori open_flags = BDRV_O_RDWR | (flags & BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK); 40483f64091Sbellard else 40583f64091Sbellard open_flags = flags & ~(BDRV_O_FILE | BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT); 40683f64091Sbellard ret = drv->bdrv_open(bs, filename, open_flags); 407a0a83536Saurel32 if ((ret == -EACCES || ret == -EPERM) && !(flags & BDRV_O_FILE)) { 4089f7965c7Saliguori ret = drv->bdrv_open(bs, filename, open_flags & ~BDRV_O_RDWR); 40983f64091Sbellard bs->read_only = 1; 41083f64091Sbellard } 411ea2384d3Sbellard if (ret < 0) { 412ea2384d3Sbellard qemu_free(bs->opaque); 4136b21b973Sbellard bs->opaque = NULL; 4146b21b973Sbellard bs->drv = NULL; 41551d7c00cSaliguori unlink_and_fail: 41651d7c00cSaliguori if (bs->is_temporary) 41751d7c00cSaliguori unlink(filename); 41883f64091Sbellard return ret; 419ea2384d3Sbellard } 420d15a771dSbellard if (drv->bdrv_getlength) { 421d15a771dSbellard bs->total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> SECTOR_BITS; 422d15a771dSbellard } 423ea2384d3Sbellard #ifndef _WIN32 424ea2384d3Sbellard if (bs->is_temporary) { 425ea2384d3Sbellard unlink(filename); 42633e3963eSbellard } 42767b915a5Sbellard #endif 42883f64091Sbellard if (bs->backing_file[0] != '\0') { 429ea2384d3Sbellard /* if there is a backing file, use it */ 430ea2384d3Sbellard bs->backing_hd = bdrv_new(""); 43183f64091Sbellard path_combine(backing_filename, sizeof(backing_filename), 43283f64091Sbellard filename, bs->backing_file); 43351d7c00cSaliguori ret = bdrv_open(bs->backing_hd, backing_filename, open_flags); 43451d7c00cSaliguori if (ret < 0) { 43551d7c00cSaliguori bdrv_close(bs); 43651d7c00cSaliguori return ret; 43751d7c00cSaliguori } 438ea2384d3Sbellard } 43933e3963eSbellard 440bb5fc20fSaliguori if (!bdrv_key_required(bs)) { 441b338082bSbellard /* call the change callback */ 44219cb3738Sbellard bs->media_changed = 1; 443b338082bSbellard if (bs->change_cb) 444b338082bSbellard bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque); 445bb5fc20fSaliguori } 446b338082bSbellard return 0; 447fc01f7e7Sbellard } 448fc01f7e7Sbellard 449fc01f7e7Sbellard void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs) 450fc01f7e7Sbellard { 45119cb3738Sbellard if (bs->drv) { 452ea2384d3Sbellard if (bs->backing_hd) 453ea2384d3Sbellard bdrv_delete(bs->backing_hd); 454ea2384d3Sbellard bs->drv->bdrv_close(bs); 455ea2384d3Sbellard qemu_free(bs->opaque); 456ea2384d3Sbellard #ifdef _WIN32 457ea2384d3Sbellard if (bs->is_temporary) { 458ea2384d3Sbellard unlink(bs->filename); 459ea2384d3Sbellard } 46067b915a5Sbellard #endif 461ea2384d3Sbellard bs->opaque = NULL; 462ea2384d3Sbellard bs->drv = NULL; 463b338082bSbellard 464b338082bSbellard /* call the change callback */ 46519cb3738Sbellard bs->media_changed = 1; 466b338082bSbellard if (bs->change_cb) 467b338082bSbellard bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque); 468b338082bSbellard } 469b338082bSbellard } 470b338082bSbellard 471b338082bSbellard void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs) 472b338082bSbellard { 47334c6f050Saurel32 BlockDriverState **pbs; 47434c6f050Saurel32 47534c6f050Saurel32 pbs = &bdrv_first; 47634c6f050Saurel32 while (*pbs != bs && *pbs != NULL) 47734c6f050Saurel32 pbs = &(*pbs)->next; 47834c6f050Saurel32 if (*pbs == bs) 47934c6f050Saurel32 *pbs = bs->next; 48034c6f050Saurel32 481b338082bSbellard bdrv_close(bs); 482b338082bSbellard qemu_free(bs); 483fc01f7e7Sbellard } 484fc01f7e7Sbellard 48533e3963eSbellard /* commit COW file into the raw image */ 48633e3963eSbellard int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs) 48733e3963eSbellard { 48819cb3738Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 48983f64091Sbellard int64_t i, total_sectors; 490ea2384d3Sbellard int n, j; 491ea2384d3Sbellard unsigned char sector[512]; 49233e3963eSbellard 49319cb3738Sbellard if (!drv) 49419cb3738Sbellard return -ENOMEDIUM; 49533e3963eSbellard 49633e3963eSbellard if (bs->read_only) { 497ea2384d3Sbellard return -EACCES; 49833e3963eSbellard } 49933e3963eSbellard 500ea2384d3Sbellard if (!bs->backing_hd) { 501ea2384d3Sbellard return -ENOTSUP; 502ea2384d3Sbellard } 503ea2384d3Sbellard 50483f64091Sbellard total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> SECTOR_BITS; 50583f64091Sbellard for (i = 0; i < total_sectors;) { 50619cb3738Sbellard if (drv->bdrv_is_allocated(bs, i, 65536, &n)) { 507ea2384d3Sbellard for(j = 0; j < n; j++) { 50833e3963eSbellard if (bdrv_read(bs, i, sector, 1) != 0) { 509ea2384d3Sbellard return -EIO; 51033e3963eSbellard } 51133e3963eSbellard 512ea2384d3Sbellard if (bdrv_write(bs->backing_hd, i, sector, 1) != 0) { 513ea2384d3Sbellard return -EIO; 51433e3963eSbellard } 515ea2384d3Sbellard i++; 516ea2384d3Sbellard } 517ea2384d3Sbellard } else { 518ea2384d3Sbellard i += n; 51933e3963eSbellard } 52033e3963eSbellard } 52195389c86Sbellard 52219cb3738Sbellard if (drv->bdrv_make_empty) 52319cb3738Sbellard return drv->bdrv_make_empty(bs); 52495389c86Sbellard 52533e3963eSbellard return 0; 52633e3963eSbellard } 52733e3963eSbellard 52871d0770cSaliguori static int bdrv_check_byte_request(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, 52971d0770cSaliguori size_t size) 53071d0770cSaliguori { 53171d0770cSaliguori int64_t len; 53271d0770cSaliguori 53371d0770cSaliguori if (!bdrv_is_inserted(bs)) 53471d0770cSaliguori return -ENOMEDIUM; 53571d0770cSaliguori 53671d0770cSaliguori if (bs->growable) 53771d0770cSaliguori return 0; 53871d0770cSaliguori 53971d0770cSaliguori len = bdrv_getlength(bs); 54071d0770cSaliguori 54171d0770cSaliguori if ((offset + size) > len) 54271d0770cSaliguori return -EIO; 54371d0770cSaliguori 54471d0770cSaliguori return 0; 54571d0770cSaliguori } 54671d0770cSaliguori 54771d0770cSaliguori static int bdrv_check_request(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 54871d0770cSaliguori int nb_sectors) 54971d0770cSaliguori { 55071d0770cSaliguori int64_t offset; 55171d0770cSaliguori 55271d0770cSaliguori /* Deal with byte accesses */ 55371d0770cSaliguori if (sector_num < 0) 55471d0770cSaliguori offset = -sector_num; 55571d0770cSaliguori else 55671d0770cSaliguori offset = sector_num * 512; 55771d0770cSaliguori 55871d0770cSaliguori return bdrv_check_byte_request(bs, offset, nb_sectors * 512); 55971d0770cSaliguori } 56071d0770cSaliguori 56119cb3738Sbellard /* return < 0 if error. See bdrv_write() for the return codes */ 562fc01f7e7Sbellard int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 563fc01f7e7Sbellard uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors) 564fc01f7e7Sbellard { 565ea2384d3Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 566fc01f7e7Sbellard 56719cb3738Sbellard if (!drv) 56819cb3738Sbellard return -ENOMEDIUM; 56971d0770cSaliguori if (bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors)) 57071d0770cSaliguori return -EIO; 571b338082bSbellard 57283f64091Sbellard return drv->bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors); 57383f64091Sbellard } 574fc01f7e7Sbellard 57519cb3738Sbellard /* Return < 0 if error. Important errors are: 57619cb3738Sbellard -EIO generic I/O error (may happen for all errors) 57719cb3738Sbellard -ENOMEDIUM No media inserted. 57819cb3738Sbellard -EINVAL Invalid sector number or nb_sectors 57919cb3738Sbellard -EACCES Trying to write a read-only device 58019cb3738Sbellard */ 581fc01f7e7Sbellard int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 582fc01f7e7Sbellard const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors) 583fc01f7e7Sbellard { 58483f64091Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 58519cb3738Sbellard if (!bs->drv) 58619cb3738Sbellard return -ENOMEDIUM; 5870849bf08Sbellard if (bs->read_only) 58819cb3738Sbellard return -EACCES; 58971d0770cSaliguori if (bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors)) 59071d0770cSaliguori return -EIO; 59171d0770cSaliguori 59283f64091Sbellard return drv->bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors); 59383f64091Sbellard } 59483f64091Sbellard 595eda578e5Saliguori int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, 596eda578e5Saliguori void *buf, int count1) 59783f64091Sbellard { 59883f64091Sbellard uint8_t tmp_buf[SECTOR_SIZE]; 59983f64091Sbellard int len, nb_sectors, count; 60083f64091Sbellard int64_t sector_num; 60183f64091Sbellard 60283f64091Sbellard count = count1; 60383f64091Sbellard /* first read to align to sector start */ 60483f64091Sbellard len = (SECTOR_SIZE - offset) & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1); 60583f64091Sbellard if (len > count) 60683f64091Sbellard len = count; 60783f64091Sbellard sector_num = offset >> SECTOR_BITS; 60883f64091Sbellard if (len > 0) { 60983f64091Sbellard if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0) 61083f64091Sbellard return -EIO; 61183f64091Sbellard memcpy(buf, tmp_buf + (offset & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1)), len); 61283f64091Sbellard count -= len; 61383f64091Sbellard if (count == 0) 61483f64091Sbellard return count1; 61583f64091Sbellard sector_num++; 61683f64091Sbellard buf += len; 61783f64091Sbellard } 61883f64091Sbellard 61983f64091Sbellard /* read the sectors "in place" */ 62083f64091Sbellard nb_sectors = count >> SECTOR_BITS; 62183f64091Sbellard if (nb_sectors > 0) { 62283f64091Sbellard if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors) < 0) 62383f64091Sbellard return -EIO; 62483f64091Sbellard sector_num += nb_sectors; 62583f64091Sbellard len = nb_sectors << SECTOR_BITS; 62683f64091Sbellard buf += len; 62783f64091Sbellard count -= len; 62883f64091Sbellard } 62983f64091Sbellard 63083f64091Sbellard /* add data from the last sector */ 63183f64091Sbellard if (count > 0) { 63283f64091Sbellard if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0) 63383f64091Sbellard return -EIO; 63483f64091Sbellard memcpy(buf, tmp_buf, count); 63583f64091Sbellard } 63683f64091Sbellard return count1; 63783f64091Sbellard } 63883f64091Sbellard 639eda578e5Saliguori int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, 640eda578e5Saliguori const void *buf, int count1) 64183f64091Sbellard { 64283f64091Sbellard uint8_t tmp_buf[SECTOR_SIZE]; 64383f64091Sbellard int len, nb_sectors, count; 64483f64091Sbellard int64_t sector_num; 64583f64091Sbellard 64683f64091Sbellard count = count1; 64783f64091Sbellard /* first write to align to sector start */ 64883f64091Sbellard len = (SECTOR_SIZE - offset) & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1); 64983f64091Sbellard if (len > count) 65083f64091Sbellard len = count; 65183f64091Sbellard sector_num = offset >> SECTOR_BITS; 65283f64091Sbellard if (len > 0) { 65383f64091Sbellard if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0) 65483f64091Sbellard return -EIO; 65583f64091Sbellard memcpy(tmp_buf + (offset & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1)), buf, len); 65683f64091Sbellard if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0) 65783f64091Sbellard return -EIO; 65883f64091Sbellard count -= len; 65983f64091Sbellard if (count == 0) 66083f64091Sbellard return count1; 66183f64091Sbellard sector_num++; 66283f64091Sbellard buf += len; 66383f64091Sbellard } 66483f64091Sbellard 66583f64091Sbellard /* write the sectors "in place" */ 66683f64091Sbellard nb_sectors = count >> SECTOR_BITS; 66783f64091Sbellard if (nb_sectors > 0) { 66883f64091Sbellard if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors) < 0) 66983f64091Sbellard return -EIO; 67083f64091Sbellard sector_num += nb_sectors; 67183f64091Sbellard len = nb_sectors << SECTOR_BITS; 67283f64091Sbellard buf += len; 67383f64091Sbellard count -= len; 67483f64091Sbellard } 67583f64091Sbellard 67683f64091Sbellard /* add data from the last sector */ 67783f64091Sbellard if (count > 0) { 67883f64091Sbellard if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0) 67983f64091Sbellard return -EIO; 68083f64091Sbellard memcpy(tmp_buf, buf, count); 68183f64091Sbellard if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0) 68283f64091Sbellard return -EIO; 68383f64091Sbellard } 68483f64091Sbellard return count1; 68583f64091Sbellard } 68683f64091Sbellard 68783f64091Sbellard /** 68883f64091Sbellard * Truncate file to 'offset' bytes (needed only for file protocols) 68983f64091Sbellard */ 69083f64091Sbellard int bdrv_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset) 69183f64091Sbellard { 69283f64091Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 69383f64091Sbellard if (!drv) 69419cb3738Sbellard return -ENOMEDIUM; 69583f64091Sbellard if (!drv->bdrv_truncate) 69683f64091Sbellard return -ENOTSUP; 69783f64091Sbellard return drv->bdrv_truncate(bs, offset); 69883f64091Sbellard } 69983f64091Sbellard 70083f64091Sbellard /** 70183f64091Sbellard * Length of a file in bytes. Return < 0 if error or unknown. 70283f64091Sbellard */ 70383f64091Sbellard int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs) 70483f64091Sbellard { 70583f64091Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 70683f64091Sbellard if (!drv) 70719cb3738Sbellard return -ENOMEDIUM; 70883f64091Sbellard if (!drv->bdrv_getlength) { 70983f64091Sbellard /* legacy mode */ 71083f64091Sbellard return bs->total_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE; 71183f64091Sbellard } 71283f64091Sbellard return drv->bdrv_getlength(bs); 713fc01f7e7Sbellard } 714fc01f7e7Sbellard 71519cb3738Sbellard /* return 0 as number of sectors if no device present or error */ 71696b8f136Sths void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr) 717fc01f7e7Sbellard { 71819cb3738Sbellard int64_t length; 71919cb3738Sbellard length = bdrv_getlength(bs); 72019cb3738Sbellard if (length < 0) 72119cb3738Sbellard length = 0; 72219cb3738Sbellard else 72319cb3738Sbellard length = length >> SECTOR_BITS; 72419cb3738Sbellard *nb_sectors_ptr = length; 725fc01f7e7Sbellard } 726cf98951bSbellard 727f3d54fc4Saliguori struct partition { 728f3d54fc4Saliguori uint8_t boot_ind; /* 0x80 - active */ 729f3d54fc4Saliguori uint8_t head; /* starting head */ 730f3d54fc4Saliguori uint8_t sector; /* starting sector */ 731f3d54fc4Saliguori uint8_t cyl; /* starting cylinder */ 732f3d54fc4Saliguori uint8_t sys_ind; /* What partition type */ 733f3d54fc4Saliguori uint8_t end_head; /* end head */ 734f3d54fc4Saliguori uint8_t end_sector; /* end sector */ 735f3d54fc4Saliguori uint8_t end_cyl; /* end cylinder */ 736f3d54fc4Saliguori uint32_t start_sect; /* starting sector counting from 0 */ 737f3d54fc4Saliguori uint32_t nr_sects; /* nr of sectors in partition */ 738f3d54fc4Saliguori } __attribute__((packed)); 739f3d54fc4Saliguori 740f3d54fc4Saliguori /* try to guess the disk logical geometry from the MSDOS partition table. Return 0 if OK, -1 if could not guess */ 741f3d54fc4Saliguori static int guess_disk_lchs(BlockDriverState *bs, 742f3d54fc4Saliguori int *pcylinders, int *pheads, int *psectors) 743f3d54fc4Saliguori { 744f3d54fc4Saliguori uint8_t buf[512]; 745f3d54fc4Saliguori int ret, i, heads, sectors, cylinders; 746f3d54fc4Saliguori struct partition *p; 747f3d54fc4Saliguori uint32_t nr_sects; 748a38131b6Sblueswir1 uint64_t nb_sectors; 749f3d54fc4Saliguori 750f3d54fc4Saliguori bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &nb_sectors); 751f3d54fc4Saliguori 752f3d54fc4Saliguori ret = bdrv_read(bs, 0, buf, 1); 753f3d54fc4Saliguori if (ret < 0) 754f3d54fc4Saliguori return -1; 755f3d54fc4Saliguori /* test msdos magic */ 756f3d54fc4Saliguori if (buf[510] != 0x55 || buf[511] != 0xaa) 757f3d54fc4Saliguori return -1; 758f3d54fc4Saliguori for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 759f3d54fc4Saliguori p = ((struct partition *)(buf + 0x1be)) + i; 760f3d54fc4Saliguori nr_sects = le32_to_cpu(p->nr_sects); 761f3d54fc4Saliguori if (nr_sects && p->end_head) { 762f3d54fc4Saliguori /* We make the assumption that the partition terminates on 763f3d54fc4Saliguori a cylinder boundary */ 764f3d54fc4Saliguori heads = p->end_head + 1; 765f3d54fc4Saliguori sectors = p->end_sector & 63; 766f3d54fc4Saliguori if (sectors == 0) 767f3d54fc4Saliguori continue; 768f3d54fc4Saliguori cylinders = nb_sectors / (heads * sectors); 769f3d54fc4Saliguori if (cylinders < 1 || cylinders > 16383) 770f3d54fc4Saliguori continue; 771f3d54fc4Saliguori *pheads = heads; 772f3d54fc4Saliguori *psectors = sectors; 773f3d54fc4Saliguori *pcylinders = cylinders; 774f3d54fc4Saliguori #if 0 775f3d54fc4Saliguori printf("guessed geometry: LCHS=%d %d %d\n", 776f3d54fc4Saliguori cylinders, heads, sectors); 777f3d54fc4Saliguori #endif 778f3d54fc4Saliguori return 0; 779f3d54fc4Saliguori } 780f3d54fc4Saliguori } 781f3d54fc4Saliguori return -1; 782f3d54fc4Saliguori } 783f3d54fc4Saliguori 784f3d54fc4Saliguori void bdrv_guess_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs) 785f3d54fc4Saliguori { 786f3d54fc4Saliguori int translation, lba_detected = 0; 787f3d54fc4Saliguori int cylinders, heads, secs; 788a38131b6Sblueswir1 uint64_t nb_sectors; 789f3d54fc4Saliguori 790f3d54fc4Saliguori /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */ 791f3d54fc4Saliguori bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &nb_sectors); 792f3d54fc4Saliguori bdrv_get_geometry_hint(bs, &cylinders, &heads, &secs); 793f3d54fc4Saliguori translation = bdrv_get_translation_hint(bs); 794f3d54fc4Saliguori if (cylinders != 0) { 795f3d54fc4Saliguori *pcyls = cylinders; 796f3d54fc4Saliguori *pheads = heads; 797f3d54fc4Saliguori *psecs = secs; 798f3d54fc4Saliguori } else { 799f3d54fc4Saliguori if (guess_disk_lchs(bs, &cylinders, &heads, &secs) == 0) { 800f3d54fc4Saliguori if (heads > 16) { 801f3d54fc4Saliguori /* if heads > 16, it means that a BIOS LBA 802f3d54fc4Saliguori translation was active, so the default 803f3d54fc4Saliguori hardware geometry is OK */ 804f3d54fc4Saliguori lba_detected = 1; 805f3d54fc4Saliguori goto default_geometry; 806f3d54fc4Saliguori } else { 807f3d54fc4Saliguori *pcyls = cylinders; 808f3d54fc4Saliguori *pheads = heads; 809f3d54fc4Saliguori *psecs = secs; 810f3d54fc4Saliguori /* disable any translation to be in sync with 811f3d54fc4Saliguori the logical geometry */ 812f3d54fc4Saliguori if (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO) { 813f3d54fc4Saliguori bdrv_set_translation_hint(bs, 814f3d54fc4Saliguori BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE); 815f3d54fc4Saliguori } 816f3d54fc4Saliguori } 817f3d54fc4Saliguori } else { 818f3d54fc4Saliguori default_geometry: 819f3d54fc4Saliguori /* if no geometry, use a standard physical disk geometry */ 820f3d54fc4Saliguori cylinders = nb_sectors / (16 * 63); 821f3d54fc4Saliguori 822f3d54fc4Saliguori if (cylinders > 16383) 823f3d54fc4Saliguori cylinders = 16383; 824f3d54fc4Saliguori else if (cylinders < 2) 825f3d54fc4Saliguori cylinders = 2; 826f3d54fc4Saliguori *pcyls = cylinders; 827f3d54fc4Saliguori *pheads = 16; 828f3d54fc4Saliguori *psecs = 63; 829f3d54fc4Saliguori if ((lba_detected == 1) && (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO)) { 830f3d54fc4Saliguori if ((*pcyls * *pheads) <= 131072) { 831f3d54fc4Saliguori bdrv_set_translation_hint(bs, 832f3d54fc4Saliguori BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LARGE); 833f3d54fc4Saliguori } else { 834f3d54fc4Saliguori bdrv_set_translation_hint(bs, 835f3d54fc4Saliguori BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA); 836f3d54fc4Saliguori } 837f3d54fc4Saliguori } 838f3d54fc4Saliguori } 839f3d54fc4Saliguori bdrv_set_geometry_hint(bs, *pcyls, *pheads, *psecs); 840f3d54fc4Saliguori } 841f3d54fc4Saliguori } 842f3d54fc4Saliguori 843b338082bSbellard void bdrv_set_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, 844b338082bSbellard int cyls, int heads, int secs) 845b338082bSbellard { 846b338082bSbellard bs->cyls = cyls; 847b338082bSbellard bs->heads = heads; 848b338082bSbellard bs->secs = secs; 849b338082bSbellard } 850b338082bSbellard 851b338082bSbellard void bdrv_set_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int type) 852b338082bSbellard { 853b338082bSbellard bs->type = type; 854b338082bSbellard bs->removable = ((type == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM || 855b338082bSbellard type == BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY)); 856b338082bSbellard } 857b338082bSbellard 85846d4767dSbellard void bdrv_set_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int translation) 85946d4767dSbellard { 86046d4767dSbellard bs->translation = translation; 86146d4767dSbellard } 86246d4767dSbellard 863b338082bSbellard void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, 864b338082bSbellard int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs) 865b338082bSbellard { 866b338082bSbellard *pcyls = bs->cyls; 867b338082bSbellard *pheads = bs->heads; 868b338082bSbellard *psecs = bs->secs; 869b338082bSbellard } 870b338082bSbellard 871b338082bSbellard int bdrv_get_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs) 872b338082bSbellard { 873b338082bSbellard return bs->type; 874b338082bSbellard } 875b338082bSbellard 87646d4767dSbellard int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs) 87746d4767dSbellard { 87846d4767dSbellard return bs->translation; 87946d4767dSbellard } 88046d4767dSbellard 881b338082bSbellard int bdrv_is_removable(BlockDriverState *bs) 882b338082bSbellard { 883b338082bSbellard return bs->removable; 884b338082bSbellard } 885b338082bSbellard 886b338082bSbellard int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs) 887b338082bSbellard { 888b338082bSbellard return bs->read_only; 889b338082bSbellard } 890b338082bSbellard 891985a03b0Sths int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs) 892985a03b0Sths { 893985a03b0Sths return bs->sg; 894985a03b0Sths } 895985a03b0Sths 89619cb3738Sbellard /* XXX: no longer used */ 897b338082bSbellard void bdrv_set_change_cb(BlockDriverState *bs, 898b338082bSbellard void (*change_cb)(void *opaque), void *opaque) 899b338082bSbellard { 900b338082bSbellard bs->change_cb = change_cb; 901b338082bSbellard bs->change_opaque = opaque; 902b338082bSbellard } 903b338082bSbellard 904ea2384d3Sbellard int bdrv_is_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs) 905ea2384d3Sbellard { 906ea2384d3Sbellard if (bs->backing_hd && bs->backing_hd->encrypted) 907ea2384d3Sbellard return 1; 908ea2384d3Sbellard return bs->encrypted; 909ea2384d3Sbellard } 910ea2384d3Sbellard 911c0f4ce77Saliguori int bdrv_key_required(BlockDriverState *bs) 912c0f4ce77Saliguori { 913c0f4ce77Saliguori BlockDriverState *backing_hd = bs->backing_hd; 914c0f4ce77Saliguori 915c0f4ce77Saliguori if (backing_hd && backing_hd->encrypted && !backing_hd->valid_key) 916c0f4ce77Saliguori return 1; 917c0f4ce77Saliguori return (bs->encrypted && !bs->valid_key); 918c0f4ce77Saliguori } 919c0f4ce77Saliguori 920ea2384d3Sbellard int bdrv_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key) 921ea2384d3Sbellard { 922ea2384d3Sbellard int ret; 923ea2384d3Sbellard if (bs->backing_hd && bs->backing_hd->encrypted) { 924ea2384d3Sbellard ret = bdrv_set_key(bs->backing_hd, key); 925ea2384d3Sbellard if (ret < 0) 926ea2384d3Sbellard return ret; 927ea2384d3Sbellard if (!bs->encrypted) 928ea2384d3Sbellard return 0; 929ea2384d3Sbellard } 930ea2384d3Sbellard if (!bs->encrypted || !bs->drv || !bs->drv->bdrv_set_key) 931ea2384d3Sbellard return -1; 932c0f4ce77Saliguori ret = bs->drv->bdrv_set_key(bs, key); 933bb5fc20fSaliguori if (ret < 0) { 934bb5fc20fSaliguori bs->valid_key = 0; 935bb5fc20fSaliguori } else if (!bs->valid_key) { 936bb5fc20fSaliguori bs->valid_key = 1; 937bb5fc20fSaliguori /* call the change callback now, we skipped it on open */ 938bb5fc20fSaliguori bs->media_changed = 1; 939bb5fc20fSaliguori if (bs->change_cb) 940bb5fc20fSaliguori bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque); 941bb5fc20fSaliguori } 942c0f4ce77Saliguori return ret; 943ea2384d3Sbellard } 944ea2384d3Sbellard 945ea2384d3Sbellard void bdrv_get_format(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int buf_size) 946ea2384d3Sbellard { 94719cb3738Sbellard if (!bs->drv) { 948ea2384d3Sbellard buf[0] = '\0'; 949ea2384d3Sbellard } else { 950ea2384d3Sbellard pstrcpy(buf, buf_size, bs->drv->format_name); 951ea2384d3Sbellard } 952ea2384d3Sbellard } 953ea2384d3Sbellard 954ea2384d3Sbellard void bdrv_iterate_format(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name), 955ea2384d3Sbellard void *opaque) 956ea2384d3Sbellard { 957ea2384d3Sbellard BlockDriver *drv; 958ea2384d3Sbellard 959ea2384d3Sbellard for (drv = first_drv; drv != NULL; drv = drv->next) { 960ea2384d3Sbellard it(opaque, drv->format_name); 961ea2384d3Sbellard } 962ea2384d3Sbellard } 963ea2384d3Sbellard 964b338082bSbellard BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name) 965b338082bSbellard { 966b338082bSbellard BlockDriverState *bs; 967b338082bSbellard 968b338082bSbellard for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) { 969b338082bSbellard if (!strcmp(name, bs->device_name)) 970b338082bSbellard return bs; 971b338082bSbellard } 972b338082bSbellard return NULL; 973b338082bSbellard } 974b338082bSbellard 97551de9760Saliguori void bdrv_iterate(void (*it)(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs), void *opaque) 97681d0912dSbellard { 97781d0912dSbellard BlockDriverState *bs; 97881d0912dSbellard 97981d0912dSbellard for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) { 98051de9760Saliguori it(opaque, bs); 98181d0912dSbellard } 98281d0912dSbellard } 98381d0912dSbellard 984ea2384d3Sbellard const char *bdrv_get_device_name(BlockDriverState *bs) 985ea2384d3Sbellard { 986ea2384d3Sbellard return bs->device_name; 987ea2384d3Sbellard } 988ea2384d3Sbellard 9897a6cba61Spbrook void bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs) 9907a6cba61Spbrook { 9917a6cba61Spbrook if (bs->drv->bdrv_flush) 9927a6cba61Spbrook bs->drv->bdrv_flush(bs); 9937a6cba61Spbrook if (bs->backing_hd) 9947a6cba61Spbrook bdrv_flush(bs->backing_hd); 9957a6cba61Spbrook } 9967a6cba61Spbrook 997c6ca28d6Saliguori void bdrv_flush_all(void) 998c6ca28d6Saliguori { 999c6ca28d6Saliguori BlockDriverState *bs; 1000c6ca28d6Saliguori 1001c6ca28d6Saliguori for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) 1002c6ca28d6Saliguori if (bs->drv && !bdrv_is_read_only(bs) && 1003c6ca28d6Saliguori (!bdrv_is_removable(bs) || bdrv_is_inserted(bs))) 1004c6ca28d6Saliguori bdrv_flush(bs); 1005c6ca28d6Saliguori } 1006c6ca28d6Saliguori 1007f58c7b35Sths /* 1008f58c7b35Sths * Returns true iff the specified sector is present in the disk image. Drivers 1009f58c7b35Sths * not implementing the functionality are assumed to not support backing files, 1010f58c7b35Sths * hence all their sectors are reported as allocated. 1011f58c7b35Sths * 1012f58c7b35Sths * 'pnum' is set to the number of sectors (including and immediately following 1013f58c7b35Sths * the specified sector) that are known to be in the same 1014f58c7b35Sths * allocated/unallocated state. 1015f58c7b35Sths * 1016f58c7b35Sths * 'nb_sectors' is the max value 'pnum' should be set to. 1017f58c7b35Sths */ 1018f58c7b35Sths int bdrv_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, 1019f58c7b35Sths int *pnum) 1020f58c7b35Sths { 1021f58c7b35Sths int64_t n; 1022f58c7b35Sths if (!bs->drv->bdrv_is_allocated) { 1023f58c7b35Sths if (sector_num >= bs->total_sectors) { 1024f58c7b35Sths *pnum = 0; 1025f58c7b35Sths return 0; 1026f58c7b35Sths } 1027f58c7b35Sths n = bs->total_sectors - sector_num; 1028f58c7b35Sths *pnum = (n < nb_sectors) ? (n) : (nb_sectors); 1029f58c7b35Sths return 1; 1030f58c7b35Sths } 1031f58c7b35Sths return bs->drv->bdrv_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum); 1032f58c7b35Sths } 1033f58c7b35Sths 1034376253ecSaliguori void bdrv_info(Monitor *mon) 1035b338082bSbellard { 1036b338082bSbellard BlockDriverState *bs; 1037b338082bSbellard 1038b338082bSbellard for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) { 1039376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, "%s:", bs->device_name); 1040376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, " type="); 1041b338082bSbellard switch(bs->type) { 1042b338082bSbellard case BDRV_TYPE_HD: 1043376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, "hd"); 1044b338082bSbellard break; 1045b338082bSbellard case BDRV_TYPE_CDROM: 1046376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, "cdrom"); 1047b338082bSbellard break; 1048b338082bSbellard case BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY: 1049376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, "floppy"); 1050b338082bSbellard break; 1051b338082bSbellard } 1052376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, " removable=%d", bs->removable); 1053b338082bSbellard if (bs->removable) { 1054376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, " locked=%d", bs->locked); 1055b338082bSbellard } 105619cb3738Sbellard if (bs->drv) { 1057376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, " file="); 1058376253ecSaliguori monitor_print_filename(mon, bs->filename); 1059fef30743Sths if (bs->backing_file[0] != '\0') { 1060376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, " backing_file="); 1061376253ecSaliguori monitor_print_filename(mon, bs->backing_file); 1062fef30743Sths } 1063376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, " ro=%d", bs->read_only); 1064376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, " drv=%s", bs->drv->format_name); 1065376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, " encrypted=%d", bdrv_is_encrypted(bs)); 1066b338082bSbellard } else { 1067376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, " [not inserted]"); 1068b338082bSbellard } 1069376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, "\n"); 1070b338082bSbellard } 1071b338082bSbellard } 1072a36e69ddSths 1073a36e69ddSths /* The "info blockstats" command. */ 1074376253ecSaliguori void bdrv_info_stats(Monitor *mon) 1075a36e69ddSths { 1076a36e69ddSths BlockDriverState *bs; 1077a36e69ddSths 1078a36e69ddSths for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) { 1079376253ecSaliguori monitor_printf(mon, "%s:" 1080a36e69ddSths " rd_bytes=%" PRIu64 1081a36e69ddSths " wr_bytes=%" PRIu64 1082a36e69ddSths " rd_operations=%" PRIu64 1083a36e69ddSths " wr_operations=%" PRIu64 1084ebf53fcdSaliguori "\n", 1085a36e69ddSths bs->device_name, 1086a36e69ddSths bs->rd_bytes, bs->wr_bytes, 1087a36e69ddSths bs->rd_ops, bs->wr_ops); 1088a36e69ddSths } 1089a36e69ddSths } 1090ea2384d3Sbellard 1091045df330Saliguori const char *bdrv_get_encrypted_filename(BlockDriverState *bs) 1092045df330Saliguori { 1093045df330Saliguori if (bs->backing_hd && bs->backing_hd->encrypted) 1094045df330Saliguori return bs->backing_file; 1095045df330Saliguori else if (bs->encrypted) 1096045df330Saliguori return bs->filename; 1097045df330Saliguori else 1098045df330Saliguori return NULL; 1099045df330Saliguori } 1100045df330Saliguori 110183f64091Sbellard void bdrv_get_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs, 110283f64091Sbellard char *filename, int filename_size) 110383f64091Sbellard { 110483f64091Sbellard if (!bs->backing_hd) { 110583f64091Sbellard pstrcpy(filename, filename_size, ""); 110683f64091Sbellard } else { 110783f64091Sbellard pstrcpy(filename, filename_size, bs->backing_file); 110883f64091Sbellard } 110983f64091Sbellard } 111083f64091Sbellard 1111faea38e7Sbellard int bdrv_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 1112faea38e7Sbellard const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors) 1113faea38e7Sbellard { 1114faea38e7Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 1115faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv) 111619cb3738Sbellard return -ENOMEDIUM; 1117faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv->bdrv_write_compressed) 1118faea38e7Sbellard return -ENOTSUP; 1119faea38e7Sbellard return drv->bdrv_write_compressed(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors); 1120faea38e7Sbellard } 1121faea38e7Sbellard 1122faea38e7Sbellard int bdrv_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi) 1123faea38e7Sbellard { 1124faea38e7Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 1125faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv) 112619cb3738Sbellard return -ENOMEDIUM; 1127faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv->bdrv_get_info) 1128faea38e7Sbellard return -ENOTSUP; 1129faea38e7Sbellard memset(bdi, 0, sizeof(*bdi)); 1130faea38e7Sbellard return drv->bdrv_get_info(bs, bdi); 1131faea38e7Sbellard } 1132faea38e7Sbellard 1133faea38e7Sbellard /**************************************************************/ 1134faea38e7Sbellard /* handling of snapshots */ 1135faea38e7Sbellard 1136faea38e7Sbellard int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, 1137faea38e7Sbellard QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info) 1138faea38e7Sbellard { 1139faea38e7Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 1140faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv) 114119cb3738Sbellard return -ENOMEDIUM; 1142faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_create) 1143faea38e7Sbellard return -ENOTSUP; 1144faea38e7Sbellard return drv->bdrv_snapshot_create(bs, sn_info); 1145faea38e7Sbellard } 1146faea38e7Sbellard 1147faea38e7Sbellard int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, 1148faea38e7Sbellard const char *snapshot_id) 1149faea38e7Sbellard { 1150faea38e7Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 1151faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv) 115219cb3738Sbellard return -ENOMEDIUM; 1153faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_goto) 1154faea38e7Sbellard return -ENOTSUP; 1155faea38e7Sbellard return drv->bdrv_snapshot_goto(bs, snapshot_id); 1156faea38e7Sbellard } 1157faea38e7Sbellard 1158faea38e7Sbellard int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id) 1159faea38e7Sbellard { 1160faea38e7Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 1161faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv) 116219cb3738Sbellard return -ENOMEDIUM; 1163faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_delete) 1164faea38e7Sbellard return -ENOTSUP; 1165faea38e7Sbellard return drv->bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs, snapshot_id); 1166faea38e7Sbellard } 1167faea38e7Sbellard 1168faea38e7Sbellard int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs, 1169faea38e7Sbellard QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info) 1170faea38e7Sbellard { 1171faea38e7Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 1172faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv) 117319cb3738Sbellard return -ENOMEDIUM; 1174faea38e7Sbellard if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_list) 1175faea38e7Sbellard return -ENOTSUP; 1176faea38e7Sbellard return drv->bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, psn_info); 1177faea38e7Sbellard } 1178faea38e7Sbellard 1179faea38e7Sbellard #define NB_SUFFIXES 4 1180faea38e7Sbellard 1181faea38e7Sbellard char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size) 1182faea38e7Sbellard { 1183faea38e7Sbellard static const char suffixes[NB_SUFFIXES] = "KMGT"; 1184faea38e7Sbellard int64_t base; 1185faea38e7Sbellard int i; 1186faea38e7Sbellard 1187faea38e7Sbellard if (size <= 999) { 1188faea38e7Sbellard snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64, size); 1189faea38e7Sbellard } else { 1190faea38e7Sbellard base = 1024; 1191faea38e7Sbellard for(i = 0; i < NB_SUFFIXES; i++) { 1192faea38e7Sbellard if (size < (10 * base)) { 1193faea38e7Sbellard snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%0.1f%c", 1194faea38e7Sbellard (double)size / base, 1195faea38e7Sbellard suffixes[i]); 1196faea38e7Sbellard break; 1197faea38e7Sbellard } else if (size < (1000 * base) || i == (NB_SUFFIXES - 1)) { 1198faea38e7Sbellard snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64 "%c", 1199faea38e7Sbellard ((size + (base >> 1)) / base), 1200faea38e7Sbellard suffixes[i]); 1201faea38e7Sbellard break; 1202faea38e7Sbellard } 1203faea38e7Sbellard base = base * 1024; 1204faea38e7Sbellard } 1205faea38e7Sbellard } 1206faea38e7Sbellard return buf; 1207faea38e7Sbellard } 1208faea38e7Sbellard 1209faea38e7Sbellard char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn) 1210faea38e7Sbellard { 1211faea38e7Sbellard char buf1[128], date_buf[128], clock_buf[128]; 12123b9f94e1Sbellard #ifdef _WIN32 12133b9f94e1Sbellard struct tm *ptm; 12143b9f94e1Sbellard #else 1215faea38e7Sbellard struct tm tm; 12163b9f94e1Sbellard #endif 1217faea38e7Sbellard time_t ti; 1218faea38e7Sbellard int64_t secs; 1219faea38e7Sbellard 1220faea38e7Sbellard if (!sn) { 1221faea38e7Sbellard snprintf(buf, buf_size, 1222faea38e7Sbellard "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s", 1223faea38e7Sbellard "ID", "TAG", "VM SIZE", "DATE", "VM CLOCK"); 1224faea38e7Sbellard } else { 1225faea38e7Sbellard ti = sn->date_sec; 12263b9f94e1Sbellard #ifdef _WIN32 12273b9f94e1Sbellard ptm = localtime(&ti); 12283b9f94e1Sbellard strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf), 12293b9f94e1Sbellard "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", ptm); 12303b9f94e1Sbellard #else 1231faea38e7Sbellard localtime_r(&ti, &tm); 1232faea38e7Sbellard strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf), 1233faea38e7Sbellard "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm); 12343b9f94e1Sbellard #endif 1235faea38e7Sbellard secs = sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000; 1236faea38e7Sbellard snprintf(clock_buf, sizeof(clock_buf), 1237faea38e7Sbellard "%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d", 1238faea38e7Sbellard (int)(secs / 3600), 1239faea38e7Sbellard (int)((secs / 60) % 60), 1240faea38e7Sbellard (int)(secs % 60), 1241faea38e7Sbellard (int)((sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000) % 1000)); 1242faea38e7Sbellard snprintf(buf, buf_size, 1243faea38e7Sbellard "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s", 1244faea38e7Sbellard sn->id_str, sn->name, 1245faea38e7Sbellard get_human_readable_size(buf1, sizeof(buf1), sn->vm_state_size), 1246faea38e7Sbellard date_buf, 1247faea38e7Sbellard clock_buf); 1248faea38e7Sbellard } 1249faea38e7Sbellard return buf; 1250faea38e7Sbellard } 1251faea38e7Sbellard 125283f64091Sbellard 1253ea2384d3Sbellard /**************************************************************/ 125483f64091Sbellard /* async I/Os */ 1255ea2384d3Sbellard 12563b69e4b9Saliguori typedef struct VectorTranslationState { 12573b69e4b9Saliguori QEMUIOVector *iov; 12583b69e4b9Saliguori uint8_t *bounce; 12593b69e4b9Saliguori int is_write; 12603b69e4b9Saliguori BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb; 12613b69e4b9Saliguori BlockDriverAIOCB *this_aiocb; 12623b69e4b9Saliguori } VectorTranslationState; 12633b69e4b9Saliguori 12643b69e4b9Saliguori static void bdrv_aio_rw_vector_cb(void *opaque, int ret) 12653b69e4b9Saliguori { 12663b69e4b9Saliguori VectorTranslationState *s = opaque; 12673b69e4b9Saliguori 12683b69e4b9Saliguori if (!s->is_write) { 1269249aa745Saliguori qemu_iovec_from_buffer(s->iov, s->bounce, s->iov->size); 12703b69e4b9Saliguori } 1271d905dba4Saurel32 qemu_vfree(s->bounce); 12723b69e4b9Saliguori s->this_aiocb->cb(s->this_aiocb->opaque, ret); 12733b69e4b9Saliguori qemu_aio_release(s->this_aiocb); 12743b69e4b9Saliguori } 12753b69e4b9Saliguori 12763b69e4b9Saliguori static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_rw_vector(BlockDriverState *bs, 12773b69e4b9Saliguori int64_t sector_num, 12783b69e4b9Saliguori QEMUIOVector *iov, 12793b69e4b9Saliguori int nb_sectors, 12803b69e4b9Saliguori BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, 12813b69e4b9Saliguori void *opaque, 12823b69e4b9Saliguori int is_write) 12833b69e4b9Saliguori 12843b69e4b9Saliguori { 12853b69e4b9Saliguori VectorTranslationState *s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*s)); 12863b69e4b9Saliguori BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque); 12873b69e4b9Saliguori 12883b69e4b9Saliguori s->this_aiocb = aiocb; 12893b69e4b9Saliguori s->iov = iov; 12903b69e4b9Saliguori s->bounce = qemu_memalign(512, nb_sectors * 512); 12913b69e4b9Saliguori s->is_write = is_write; 12923b69e4b9Saliguori if (is_write) { 12933b69e4b9Saliguori qemu_iovec_to_buffer(s->iov, s->bounce); 12943b69e4b9Saliguori s->aiocb = bdrv_aio_write(bs, sector_num, s->bounce, nb_sectors, 12953b69e4b9Saliguori bdrv_aio_rw_vector_cb, s); 12963b69e4b9Saliguori } else { 12973b69e4b9Saliguori s->aiocb = bdrv_aio_read(bs, sector_num, s->bounce, nb_sectors, 12983b69e4b9Saliguori bdrv_aio_rw_vector_cb, s); 12993b69e4b9Saliguori } 13003b69e4b9Saliguori return aiocb; 13013b69e4b9Saliguori } 13023b69e4b9Saliguori 13033b69e4b9Saliguori BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 13043b69e4b9Saliguori QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors, 13053b69e4b9Saliguori BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) 13063b69e4b9Saliguori { 130771d0770cSaliguori if (bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors)) 130871d0770cSaliguori return NULL; 130971d0770cSaliguori 13103b69e4b9Saliguori return bdrv_aio_rw_vector(bs, sector_num, iov, nb_sectors, 13113b69e4b9Saliguori cb, opaque, 0); 13123b69e4b9Saliguori } 13133b69e4b9Saliguori 13143b69e4b9Saliguori BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 13153b69e4b9Saliguori QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors, 13163b69e4b9Saliguori BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) 13173b69e4b9Saliguori { 131871d0770cSaliguori if (bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors)) 131971d0770cSaliguori return NULL; 132071d0770cSaliguori 13213b69e4b9Saliguori return bdrv_aio_rw_vector(bs, sector_num, iov, nb_sectors, 13223b69e4b9Saliguori cb, opaque, 1); 13233b69e4b9Saliguori } 13243b69e4b9Saliguori 1325ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 132683f64091Sbellard uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors, 132783f64091Sbellard BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) 1328ea2384d3Sbellard { 132983f64091Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 1330a36e69ddSths BlockDriverAIOCB *ret; 1331ea2384d3Sbellard 133219cb3738Sbellard if (!drv) 1333ce1a14dcSpbrook return NULL; 133471d0770cSaliguori if (bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors)) 133571d0770cSaliguori return NULL; 133683f64091Sbellard 1337a36e69ddSths ret = drv->bdrv_aio_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, cb, opaque); 1338a36e69ddSths 1339a36e69ddSths if (ret) { 1340a36e69ddSths /* Update stats even though technically transfer has not happened. */ 1341a36e69ddSths bs->rd_bytes += (unsigned) nb_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE; 1342a36e69ddSths bs->rd_ops ++; 1343a36e69ddSths } 1344a36e69ddSths 1345a36e69ddSths return ret; 134683f64091Sbellard } 134783f64091Sbellard 1348ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 134983f64091Sbellard const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors, 135083f64091Sbellard BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) 13517674e7bfSbellard { 135283f64091Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 1353a36e69ddSths BlockDriverAIOCB *ret; 135483f64091Sbellard 135519cb3738Sbellard if (!drv) 1356ce1a14dcSpbrook return NULL; 135783f64091Sbellard if (bs->read_only) 1358ce1a14dcSpbrook return NULL; 135971d0770cSaliguori if (bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors)) 136071d0770cSaliguori return NULL; 136183f64091Sbellard 1362a36e69ddSths ret = drv->bdrv_aio_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, cb, opaque); 1363a36e69ddSths 1364a36e69ddSths if (ret) { 1365a36e69ddSths /* Update stats even though technically transfer has not happened. */ 1366a36e69ddSths bs->wr_bytes += (unsigned) nb_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE; 1367a36e69ddSths bs->wr_ops ++; 1368a36e69ddSths } 1369a36e69ddSths 1370a36e69ddSths return ret; 137183f64091Sbellard } 137283f64091Sbellard 137383f64091Sbellard void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb) 137483f64091Sbellard { 13753b69e4b9Saliguori if (acb->cb == bdrv_aio_rw_vector_cb) { 13763b69e4b9Saliguori VectorTranslationState *s = acb->opaque; 13773b69e4b9Saliguori acb = s->aiocb; 13783b69e4b9Saliguori } 13793b69e4b9Saliguori 1380*6bbff9a0Saliguori acb->pool->cancel(acb); 138183f64091Sbellard } 138283f64091Sbellard 138383f64091Sbellard 138483f64091Sbellard /**************************************************************/ 138583f64091Sbellard /* async block device emulation */ 138683f64091Sbellard 138783f64091Sbellard static void bdrv_aio_bh_cb(void *opaque) 1388beac80cdSbellard { 1389ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb = opaque; 1390ce1a14dcSpbrook acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret); 1391ce1a14dcSpbrook qemu_aio_release(acb); 1392beac80cdSbellard } 1393beac80cdSbellard 1394ce1a14dcSpbrook static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs, 1395ce1a14dcSpbrook int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors, 1396ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) 1397ea2384d3Sbellard { 1398ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb; 139983f64091Sbellard int ret; 140083f64091Sbellard 1401ce1a14dcSpbrook acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque); 1402ce1a14dcSpbrook if (!acb->bh) 1403ce1a14dcSpbrook acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(bdrv_aio_bh_cb, acb); 1404ce1a14dcSpbrook ret = bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors); 1405ce1a14dcSpbrook acb->ret = ret; 1406ce1a14dcSpbrook qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh); 1407ce1a14dcSpbrook return &acb->common; 14087a6cba61Spbrook } 14097a6cba61Spbrook 1410ce1a14dcSpbrook static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs, 1411ce1a14dcSpbrook int64_t sector_num, const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors, 1412ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) 141383f64091Sbellard { 1414ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb; 141583f64091Sbellard int ret; 141683f64091Sbellard 1417ce1a14dcSpbrook acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque); 1418ce1a14dcSpbrook if (!acb->bh) 1419ce1a14dcSpbrook acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(bdrv_aio_bh_cb, acb); 1420ce1a14dcSpbrook ret = bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors); 1421ce1a14dcSpbrook acb->ret = ret; 1422ce1a14dcSpbrook qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh); 1423ce1a14dcSpbrook return &acb->common; 142483f64091Sbellard } 142583f64091Sbellard 1426ce1a14dcSpbrook static void bdrv_aio_cancel_em(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb) 142783f64091Sbellard { 1428ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb = (BlockDriverAIOCBSync *)blockacb; 1429ce1a14dcSpbrook qemu_bh_cancel(acb->bh); 1430ce1a14dcSpbrook qemu_aio_release(acb); 143183f64091Sbellard } 143283f64091Sbellard 143383f64091Sbellard /**************************************************************/ 143483f64091Sbellard /* sync block device emulation */ 143583f64091Sbellard 143683f64091Sbellard static void bdrv_rw_em_cb(void *opaque, int ret) 143783f64091Sbellard { 143883f64091Sbellard *(int *)opaque = ret; 143983f64091Sbellard } 144083f64091Sbellard 144183f64091Sbellard #define NOT_DONE 0x7fffffff 144283f64091Sbellard 144383f64091Sbellard static int bdrv_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 144483f64091Sbellard uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors) 144583f64091Sbellard { 1446ce1a14dcSpbrook int async_ret; 1447ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverAIOCB *acb; 144883f64091Sbellard 144983f64091Sbellard async_ret = NOT_DONE; 1450ce1a14dcSpbrook acb = bdrv_aio_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, 145183f64091Sbellard bdrv_rw_em_cb, &async_ret); 1452baf35cb9Saliguori if (acb == NULL) 1453ce1a14dcSpbrook return -1; 1454baf35cb9Saliguori 145583f64091Sbellard while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) { 145683f64091Sbellard qemu_aio_wait(); 145783f64091Sbellard } 1458baf35cb9Saliguori 145983f64091Sbellard return async_ret; 146083f64091Sbellard } 146183f64091Sbellard 146283f64091Sbellard static int bdrv_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, 146383f64091Sbellard const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors) 146483f64091Sbellard { 1465ce1a14dcSpbrook int async_ret; 1466ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverAIOCB *acb; 146783f64091Sbellard 146883f64091Sbellard async_ret = NOT_DONE; 1469ce1a14dcSpbrook acb = bdrv_aio_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, 147083f64091Sbellard bdrv_rw_em_cb, &async_ret); 1471baf35cb9Saliguori if (acb == NULL) 1472ce1a14dcSpbrook return -1; 147383f64091Sbellard while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) { 147483f64091Sbellard qemu_aio_wait(); 147583f64091Sbellard } 147683f64091Sbellard return async_ret; 147783f64091Sbellard } 1478ea2384d3Sbellard 1479ea2384d3Sbellard void bdrv_init(void) 1480ea2384d3Sbellard { 1481ea2384d3Sbellard bdrv_register(&bdrv_raw); 148219cb3738Sbellard bdrv_register(&bdrv_host_device); 1483ea2384d3Sbellard #ifndef _WIN32 1484ea2384d3Sbellard bdrv_register(&bdrv_cow); 1485ea2384d3Sbellard #endif 1486ea2384d3Sbellard bdrv_register(&bdrv_qcow); 1487ea2384d3Sbellard bdrv_register(&bdrv_vmdk); 14883c56521bSbellard bdrv_register(&bdrv_cloop); 1489585d0ed9Sbellard bdrv_register(&bdrv_dmg); 1490a8753c34Sbellard bdrv_register(&bdrv_bochs); 14916a0f9e82Sbellard bdrv_register(&bdrv_vpc); 1492712e7874Sbellard bdrv_register(&bdrv_vvfat); 1493faea38e7Sbellard bdrv_register(&bdrv_qcow2); 14946ada7453Sths bdrv_register(&bdrv_parallels); 149575818250Sths bdrv_register(&bdrv_nbd); 1496ea2384d3Sbellard } 1497ce1a14dcSpbrook 1498*6bbff9a0Saliguori void aio_pool_init(AIOPool *pool, int aiocb_size, 1499*6bbff9a0Saliguori void (*cancel)(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb)) 1500ce1a14dcSpbrook { 1501*6bbff9a0Saliguori pool->aiocb_size = aiocb_size; 1502*6bbff9a0Saliguori pool->cancel = cancel; 1503*6bbff9a0Saliguori pool->free_aiocb = NULL; 1504*6bbff9a0Saliguori } 1505*6bbff9a0Saliguori 1506*6bbff9a0Saliguori void *qemu_aio_get_pool(AIOPool *pool, BlockDriverState *bs, 1507*6bbff9a0Saliguori BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) 1508*6bbff9a0Saliguori { 1509ce1a14dcSpbrook BlockDriverAIOCB *acb; 1510ce1a14dcSpbrook 1511*6bbff9a0Saliguori if (pool->free_aiocb) { 1512*6bbff9a0Saliguori acb = pool->free_aiocb; 1513*6bbff9a0Saliguori pool->free_aiocb = acb->next; 1514ce1a14dcSpbrook } else { 1515*6bbff9a0Saliguori acb = qemu_mallocz(pool->aiocb_size); 1516*6bbff9a0Saliguori acb->pool = pool; 1517ce1a14dcSpbrook } 1518ce1a14dcSpbrook acb->bs = bs; 1519ce1a14dcSpbrook acb->cb = cb; 1520ce1a14dcSpbrook acb->opaque = opaque; 1521ce1a14dcSpbrook return acb; 1522ce1a14dcSpbrook } 1523ce1a14dcSpbrook 1524*6bbff9a0Saliguori void *qemu_aio_get(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, 1525*6bbff9a0Saliguori void *opaque) 1526*6bbff9a0Saliguori { 1527*6bbff9a0Saliguori return qemu_aio_get_pool(&bs->drv->aio_pool, bs, cb, opaque); 1528*6bbff9a0Saliguori } 1529*6bbff9a0Saliguori 1530ce1a14dcSpbrook void qemu_aio_release(void *p) 1531ce1a14dcSpbrook { 1532*6bbff9a0Saliguori BlockDriverAIOCB *acb = (BlockDriverAIOCB *)p; 1533*6bbff9a0Saliguori AIOPool *pool = acb->pool; 1534*6bbff9a0Saliguori acb->next = pool->free_aiocb; 1535*6bbff9a0Saliguori pool->free_aiocb = acb; 1536ce1a14dcSpbrook } 153719cb3738Sbellard 153819cb3738Sbellard /**************************************************************/ 153919cb3738Sbellard /* removable device support */ 154019cb3738Sbellard 154119cb3738Sbellard /** 154219cb3738Sbellard * Return TRUE if the media is present 154319cb3738Sbellard */ 154419cb3738Sbellard int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs) 154519cb3738Sbellard { 154619cb3738Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 154719cb3738Sbellard int ret; 154819cb3738Sbellard if (!drv) 154919cb3738Sbellard return 0; 155019cb3738Sbellard if (!drv->bdrv_is_inserted) 155119cb3738Sbellard return 1; 155219cb3738Sbellard ret = drv->bdrv_is_inserted(bs); 155319cb3738Sbellard return ret; 155419cb3738Sbellard } 155519cb3738Sbellard 155619cb3738Sbellard /** 155719cb3738Sbellard * Return TRUE if the media changed since the last call to this 155819cb3738Sbellard * function. It is currently only used for floppy disks 155919cb3738Sbellard */ 156019cb3738Sbellard int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs) 156119cb3738Sbellard { 156219cb3738Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 156319cb3738Sbellard int ret; 156419cb3738Sbellard 156519cb3738Sbellard if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_media_changed) 156619cb3738Sbellard ret = -ENOTSUP; 156719cb3738Sbellard else 156819cb3738Sbellard ret = drv->bdrv_media_changed(bs); 156919cb3738Sbellard if (ret == -ENOTSUP) 157019cb3738Sbellard ret = bs->media_changed; 157119cb3738Sbellard bs->media_changed = 0; 157219cb3738Sbellard return ret; 157319cb3738Sbellard } 157419cb3738Sbellard 157519cb3738Sbellard /** 157619cb3738Sbellard * If eject_flag is TRUE, eject the media. Otherwise, close the tray 157719cb3738Sbellard */ 157819cb3738Sbellard void bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag) 157919cb3738Sbellard { 158019cb3738Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 158119cb3738Sbellard int ret; 158219cb3738Sbellard 158319cb3738Sbellard if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_eject) { 158419cb3738Sbellard ret = -ENOTSUP; 158519cb3738Sbellard } else { 158619cb3738Sbellard ret = drv->bdrv_eject(bs, eject_flag); 158719cb3738Sbellard } 158819cb3738Sbellard if (ret == -ENOTSUP) { 158919cb3738Sbellard if (eject_flag) 159019cb3738Sbellard bdrv_close(bs); 159119cb3738Sbellard } 159219cb3738Sbellard } 159319cb3738Sbellard 159419cb3738Sbellard int bdrv_is_locked(BlockDriverState *bs) 159519cb3738Sbellard { 159619cb3738Sbellard return bs->locked; 159719cb3738Sbellard } 159819cb3738Sbellard 159919cb3738Sbellard /** 160019cb3738Sbellard * Lock or unlock the media (if it is locked, the user won't be able 160119cb3738Sbellard * to eject it manually). 160219cb3738Sbellard */ 160319cb3738Sbellard void bdrv_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked) 160419cb3738Sbellard { 160519cb3738Sbellard BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 160619cb3738Sbellard 160719cb3738Sbellard bs->locked = locked; 160819cb3738Sbellard if (drv && drv->bdrv_set_locked) { 160919cb3738Sbellard drv->bdrv_set_locked(bs, locked); 161019cb3738Sbellard } 161119cb3738Sbellard } 1612985a03b0Sths 1613985a03b0Sths /* needed for generic scsi interface */ 1614985a03b0Sths 1615985a03b0Sths int bdrv_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf) 1616985a03b0Sths { 1617985a03b0Sths BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; 1618985a03b0Sths 1619985a03b0Sths if (drv && drv->bdrv_ioctl) 1620985a03b0Sths return drv->bdrv_ioctl(bs, req, buf); 1621985a03b0Sths return -ENOTSUP; 1622985a03b0Sths } 16237d780669Saliguori 16247d780669Saliguori int bdrv_sg_send_command(BlockDriverState *bs, void *buf, int count) 16257d780669Saliguori { 162604eeb8b6Saliguori return bs->drv->bdrv_sg_send_command(bs, buf, count); 16277d780669Saliguori } 16287d780669Saliguori 16297d780669Saliguori int bdrv_sg_recv_response(BlockDriverState *bs, void *buf, int count) 16307d780669Saliguori { 163104eeb8b6Saliguori return bs->drv->bdrv_sg_recv_response(bs, buf, count); 16327d780669Saliguori } 16337d780669Saliguori 16347d780669Saliguori BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_sg_aio_read(BlockDriverState *bs, void *buf, int count, 16357d780669Saliguori BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) 16367d780669Saliguori { 163704eeb8b6Saliguori return bs->drv->bdrv_sg_aio_read(bs, buf, count, cb, opaque); 16387d780669Saliguori } 16397d780669Saliguori 16407d780669Saliguori BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_sg_aio_write(BlockDriverState *bs, void *buf, int count, 16417d780669Saliguori BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) 16427d780669Saliguori { 164304eeb8b6Saliguori return bs->drv->bdrv_sg_aio_write(bs, buf, count, cb, opaque); 16447d780669Saliguori } 1645