xref: /openbmc/pldm/common/utils.cpp (revision 44524a5f6dffc4edddab48c7748d7b6d2ac89b4e)
1 #include "utils.hpp"
2 
3 #include <libpldm/pdr.h>
4 #include <libpldm/pldm_types.h>
5 
6 #include <phosphor-logging/lg2.hpp>
7 #include <xyz/openbmc_project/Common/error.hpp>
8 #include <xyz/openbmc_project/Logging/Create/client.hpp>
9 #include <xyz/openbmc_project/ObjectMapper/client.hpp>
10 
11 #include <algorithm>
12 #include <array>
13 #include <cctype>
14 #include <ctime>
15 #include <fstream>
16 #include <iostream>
17 #include <map>
18 #include <stdexcept>
19 #include <string>
20 #include <vector>
21 
22 PHOSPHOR_LOG2_USING;
23 
24 namespace pldm
25 {
26 namespace utils
27 {
28 
29 using ObjectMapper = sdbusplus::client::xyz::openbmc_project::ObjectMapper<>;
30 
31 Entities getParentEntites(const EntityAssociations& entityAssoc)
32 {
33     Entities parents{};
34     for (const auto& et : entityAssoc)
35     {
36         parents.push_back(et[0]);
37     }
38 
39     bool found = false;
40     for (auto it = parents.begin(); it != parents.end();
41          it = found ? parents.erase(it) : std::next(it))
42     {
43         uint16_t parent_contained_id =
44             pldm_entity_node_get_remote_container_id(*it);
45         found = false;
46         for (const auto& evs : entityAssoc)
47         {
48             for (size_t i = 1; i < evs.size() && !found; i++)
49             {
50                 uint16_t node_contained_id =
51                     pldm_entity_node_get_remote_container_id(evs[i]);
52 
53                 pldm_entity parent_entity = pldm_entity_extract(*it);
54                 pldm_entity node_entity = pldm_entity_extract(evs[i]);
55 
56                 if (node_entity.entity_type == parent_entity.entity_type &&
57                     node_entity.entity_instance_num ==
58                         parent_entity.entity_instance_num &&
59                     node_contained_id == parent_contained_id)
60                 {
61                     found = true;
62                 }
63             }
64             if (found)
65             {
66                 break;
67             }
68         }
69     }
70 
71     return parents;
72 }
73 
74 void addObjectPathEntityAssociations(const EntityAssociations& entityAssoc,
75                                      pldm_entity_node* entity,
76                                      const fs::path& path,
77                                      ObjectPathMaps& objPathMap)
78 {
79     if (entity == nullptr)
80     {
81         return;
82     }
83 
84     bool found = false;
85     pldm_entity node_entity = pldm_entity_extract(entity);
86     if (!entityMaps.contains(node_entity.entity_type))
87     {
88         lg2::info(
89             "{ENTITY_TYPE} Entity fetched from remote PLDM terminal does not exist.",
90             "ENTITY_TYPE", (int)node_entity.entity_type);
91         return;
92     }
93 
94     std::string entityName = entityMaps.at(node_entity.entity_type);
95     for (const auto& ev : entityAssoc)
96     {
97         pldm_entity ev_entity = pldm_entity_extract(ev[0]);
98         if (ev_entity.entity_instance_num == node_entity.entity_instance_num &&
99             ev_entity.entity_type == node_entity.entity_type)
100         {
101             uint16_t node_contained_id =
102                 pldm_entity_node_get_remote_container_id(ev[0]);
103             uint16_t entity_contained_id =
104                 pldm_entity_node_get_remote_container_id(entity);
105 
106             if (node_contained_id != entity_contained_id)
107             {
108                 continue;
109             }
110 
111             fs::path p = path / fs::path{entityName +
112                                          std::to_string(
113                                              node_entity.entity_instance_num)};
114             std::string entity_path = p.string();
115             // If the entity obtained from the remote PLDM terminal is not in
116             // the MAP, or there is no auxiliary name PDR, add it directly.
117             // Otherwise, check whether the DBus service of entity_path exists,
118             // and overwrite the entity if it does not exist.
119             if (!objPathMap.contains(entity_path))
120             {
121                 objPathMap[entity_path] = entity;
122             }
123             else
124             {
125                 try
126                 {
127                     pldm::utils::DBusHandler().getService(entity_path.c_str(),
128                                                           nullptr);
129                 }
130                 catch (const std::exception& e)
131                 {
132                     objPathMap[entity_path] = entity;
133                 }
134             }
135 
136             for (size_t i = 1; i < ev.size(); i++)
137             {
138                 addObjectPathEntityAssociations(entityAssoc, ev[i], p,
139                                                 objPathMap);
140             }
141             found = true;
142         }
143     }
144 
145     if (!found)
146     {
147         std::string dbusPath =
148             path / fs::path{entityName +
149                             std::to_string(node_entity.entity_instance_num)};
150 
151         try
152         {
153             pldm::utils::DBusHandler().getService(dbusPath.c_str(), nullptr);
154         }
155         catch (const std::exception& e)
156         {
157             objPathMap[dbusPath] = entity;
158         }
159     }
160 }
161 
162 void updateEntityAssociation(const EntityAssociations& entityAssoc,
163                              pldm_entity_association_tree* entityTree,
164                              ObjectPathMaps& objPathMap)
165 {
166     std::vector<pldm_entity_node*> parentsEntity =
167         getParentEntites(entityAssoc);
168     for (const auto& entity : parentsEntity)
169     {
170         fs::path path{"/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory"};
171         std::deque<std::string> paths{};
172         pldm_entity node_entity = pldm_entity_extract(entity);
173         auto node = pldm_entity_association_tree_find_with_locality(
174             entityTree, &node_entity, false);
175         if (!node)
176         {
177             continue;
178         }
179 
180         bool found = true;
181         while (node)
182         {
183             if (!pldm_entity_is_exist_parent(node))
184             {
185                 break;
186             }
187 
188             pldm_entity parent = pldm_entity_get_parent(node);
189             try
190             {
191                 paths.push_back(entityMaps.at(parent.entity_type) +
192                                 std::to_string(parent.entity_instance_num));
193             }
194             catch (const std::exception& e)
195             {
196                 lg2::error(
197                     "Parent entity not found in the entityMaps, type: {ENTITY_TYPE}, num: {NUM}, e: {ERROR}",
198                     "ENTITY_TYPE", (int)parent.entity_type, "NUM",
199                     (int)parent.entity_instance_num, "ERROR", e);
200                 found = false;
201                 break;
202             }
203 
204             node = pldm_entity_association_tree_find_with_locality(
205                 entityTree, &parent, false);
206         }
207 
208         if (!found)
209         {
210             continue;
211         }
212 
213         while (!paths.empty())
214         {
215             path = path / fs::path{paths.back()};
216             paths.pop_back();
217         }
218 
219         addObjectPathEntityAssociations(entityAssoc, entity, path, objPathMap);
220     }
221 }
222 
223 std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t>> findStateEffecterPDR(uint8_t /*tid*/,
224                                                        uint16_t entityID,
225                                                        uint16_t stateSetId,
226                                                        const pldm_pdr* repo)
227 {
228     uint8_t* outData = nullptr;
229     uint32_t size{};
230     const pldm_pdr_record* record{};
231     std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t>> pdrs;
232     try
233     {
234         do
235         {
236             record = pldm_pdr_find_record_by_type(repo, PLDM_STATE_EFFECTER_PDR,
237                                                   record, &outData, &size);
238             if (record)
239             {
240                 auto pdr = reinterpret_cast<pldm_state_effecter_pdr*>(outData);
241                 auto compositeEffecterCount = pdr->composite_effecter_count;
242                 auto possible_states_start = pdr->possible_states;
243 
244                 for (auto effecters = 0x00; effecters < compositeEffecterCount;
245                      effecters++)
246                 {
247                     auto possibleStates =
248                         reinterpret_cast<state_effecter_possible_states*>(
249                             possible_states_start);
250                     auto setId = possibleStates->state_set_id;
251                     auto possibleStateSize =
252                         possibleStates->possible_states_size;
253 
254                     if (pdr->entity_type == entityID && setId == stateSetId)
255                     {
256                         std::vector<uint8_t> effecter_pdr(&outData[0],
257                                                           &outData[size]);
258                         pdrs.emplace_back(std::move(effecter_pdr));
259                         break;
260                     }
261                     possible_states_start += possibleStateSize + sizeof(setId) +
262                                              sizeof(possibleStateSize);
263                 }
264             }
265 
266         } while (record);
267     }
268     catch (const std::exception& e)
269     {
270         error(" Failed to obtain a record. ERROR = {ERR_EXCEP}", "ERR_EXCEP",
271               e.what());
272     }
273 
274     return pdrs;
275 }
276 
277 std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t>> findStateSensorPDR(uint8_t /*tid*/,
278                                                      uint16_t entityID,
279                                                      uint16_t stateSetId,
280                                                      const pldm_pdr* repo)
281 {
282     uint8_t* outData = nullptr;
283     uint32_t size{};
284     const pldm_pdr_record* record{};
285     std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t>> pdrs;
286     try
287     {
288         do
289         {
290             record = pldm_pdr_find_record_by_type(repo, PLDM_STATE_SENSOR_PDR,
291                                                   record, &outData, &size);
292             if (record)
293             {
294                 auto pdr = reinterpret_cast<pldm_state_sensor_pdr*>(outData);
295                 auto compositeSensorCount = pdr->composite_sensor_count;
296                 auto possible_states_start = pdr->possible_states;
297 
298                 for (auto sensors = 0x00; sensors < compositeSensorCount;
299                      sensors++)
300                 {
301                     auto possibleStates =
302                         reinterpret_cast<state_sensor_possible_states*>(
303                             possible_states_start);
304                     auto setId = possibleStates->state_set_id;
305                     auto possibleStateSize =
306                         possibleStates->possible_states_size;
307 
308                     if (pdr->entity_type == entityID && setId == stateSetId)
309                     {
310                         std::vector<uint8_t> sensor_pdr(&outData[0],
311                                                         &outData[size]);
312                         pdrs.emplace_back(std::move(sensor_pdr));
313                         break;
314                     }
315                     possible_states_start += possibleStateSize + sizeof(setId) +
316                                              sizeof(possibleStateSize);
317                 }
318             }
319 
320         } while (record);
321     }
322     catch (const std::exception& e)
323     {
324         error(" Failed to obtain a record. ERROR = {ERR_EXCEP}", "ERR_EXCEP",
325               e.what());
326     }
327 
328     return pdrs;
329 }
330 
331 uint8_t readHostEID()
332 {
333     uint8_t eid{};
334     std::ifstream eidFile{HOST_EID_PATH};
335     if (!eidFile.good())
336     {
337         error("Could not open host EID file: {HOST_PATH}", "HOST_PATH",
338               static_cast<std::string>(HOST_EID_PATH));
339     }
340     else
341     {
342         std::string eidStr;
343         eidFile >> eidStr;
344         if (!eidStr.empty())
345         {
346             eid = atoi(eidStr.c_str());
347         }
348         else
349         {
350             error("Host EID file was empty");
351         }
352     }
353 
354     return eid;
355 }
356 
357 uint8_t getNumPadBytes(uint32_t data)
358 {
359     uint8_t pad;
360     pad = ((data % 4) ? (4 - data % 4) : 0);
361     return pad;
362 } // end getNumPadBytes
363 
364 bool uintToDate(uint64_t data, uint16_t* year, uint8_t* month, uint8_t* day,
365                 uint8_t* hour, uint8_t* min, uint8_t* sec)
366 {
367     constexpr uint64_t max_data = 29991231115959;
368     constexpr uint64_t min_data = 19700101000000;
369     if (data < min_data || data > max_data)
370     {
371         return false;
372     }
373 
374     *year = data / 10000000000;
375     data = data % 10000000000;
376     *month = data / 100000000;
377     data = data % 100000000;
378     *day = data / 1000000;
379     data = data % 1000000;
380     *hour = data / 10000;
381     data = data % 10000;
382     *min = data / 100;
383     *sec = data % 100;
384 
385     return true;
386 }
387 
388 std::optional<std::vector<set_effecter_state_field>>
389     parseEffecterData(const std::vector<uint8_t>& effecterData,
390                       uint8_t effecterCount)
391 {
392     std::vector<set_effecter_state_field> stateField;
393 
394     if (effecterData.size() != effecterCount * 2)
395     {
396         return std::nullopt;
397     }
398 
399     for (uint8_t i = 0; i < effecterCount; ++i)
400     {
401         uint8_t set_request = effecterData[i * 2] == PLDM_REQUEST_SET
402                                   ? PLDM_REQUEST_SET
403                                   : PLDM_NO_CHANGE;
404         set_effecter_state_field filed{set_request, effecterData[i * 2 + 1]};
405         stateField.emplace_back(std::move(filed));
406     }
407 
408     return std::make_optional(std::move(stateField));
409 }
410 
411 std::string DBusHandler::getService(const char* path,
412                                     const char* interface) const
413 {
414     using DbusInterfaceList = std::vector<std::string>;
415     std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>> mapperResponse;
416     auto& bus = DBusHandler::getBus();
417 
418     auto mapper = bus.new_method_call(ObjectMapper::default_service,
419                                       ObjectMapper::instance_path,
420                                       ObjectMapper::interface, "GetObject");
421 
422     if (interface)
423     {
424         mapper.append(path, DbusInterfaceList({interface}));
425     }
426     else
427     {
428         mapper.append(path, DbusInterfaceList({}));
429     }
430 
431     auto mapperResponseMsg = bus.call(mapper, dbusTimeout);
432     mapperResponseMsg.read(mapperResponse);
433     return mapperResponse.begin()->first;
434 }
435 
436 GetSubTreeResponse
437     DBusHandler::getSubtree(const std::string& searchPath, int depth,
438                             const std::vector<std::string>& ifaceList) const
439 {
440     auto& bus = pldm::utils::DBusHandler::getBus();
441     auto method = bus.new_method_call(ObjectMapper::default_service,
442                                       ObjectMapper::instance_path,
443                                       ObjectMapper::interface, "GetSubTree");
444     method.append(searchPath, depth, ifaceList);
445     auto reply = bus.call(method, dbusTimeout);
446     GetSubTreeResponse response;
447     reply.read(response);
448     return response;
449 }
450 
451 void reportError(const char* errorMsg)
452 {
453     auto& bus = pldm::utils::DBusHandler::getBus();
454 
455     try
456     {
457         using LoggingCreate =
458             sdbusplus::client::xyz::openbmc_project::logging::Create<>;
459 
460         using namespace sdbusplus::xyz::openbmc_project::Logging::server;
461         auto severity =
462             sdbusplus::xyz::openbmc_project::Logging::server::convertForMessage(
463                 sdbusplus::xyz::openbmc_project::Logging::server::Entry::Level::
464                     Error);
465         auto method = bus.new_method_call(LoggingCreate::default_service,
466                                           LoggingCreate::instance_path,
467                                           LoggingCreate::interface, "Create");
468 
469         std::map<std::string, std::string> addlData{};
470         method.append(errorMsg, severity, addlData);
471         bus.call_noreply(method, dbusTimeout);
472     }
473     catch (const std::exception& e)
474     {
475         error(
476             "failed to make a d-bus call to create error log, ERROR={ERR_EXCEP}",
477             "ERR_EXCEP", e.what());
478     }
479 }
480 
481 void DBusHandler::setDbusProperty(const DBusMapping& dBusMap,
482                                   const PropertyValue& value) const
483 {
484     auto setDbusValue = [&dBusMap, this](const auto& variant) {
485         auto& bus = getBus();
486         auto service = getService(dBusMap.objectPath.c_str(),
487                                   dBusMap.interface.c_str());
488         auto method = bus.new_method_call(
489             service.c_str(), dBusMap.objectPath.c_str(), dbusProperties, "Set");
490         method.append(dBusMap.interface.c_str(), dBusMap.propertyName.c_str(),
491                       variant);
492         bus.call_noreply(method, dbusTimeout);
493     };
494 
495     if (dBusMap.propertyType == "uint8_t")
496     {
497         std::variant<uint8_t> v = std::get<uint8_t>(value);
498         setDbusValue(v);
499     }
500     else if (dBusMap.propertyType == "bool")
501     {
502         std::variant<bool> v = std::get<bool>(value);
503         setDbusValue(v);
504     }
505     else if (dBusMap.propertyType == "int16_t")
506     {
507         std::variant<int16_t> v = std::get<int16_t>(value);
508         setDbusValue(v);
509     }
510     else if (dBusMap.propertyType == "uint16_t")
511     {
512         std::variant<uint16_t> v = std::get<uint16_t>(value);
513         setDbusValue(v);
514     }
515     else if (dBusMap.propertyType == "int32_t")
516     {
517         std::variant<int32_t> v = std::get<int32_t>(value);
518         setDbusValue(v);
519     }
520     else if (dBusMap.propertyType == "uint32_t")
521     {
522         std::variant<uint32_t> v = std::get<uint32_t>(value);
523         setDbusValue(v);
524     }
525     else if (dBusMap.propertyType == "int64_t")
526     {
527         std::variant<int64_t> v = std::get<int64_t>(value);
528         setDbusValue(v);
529     }
530     else if (dBusMap.propertyType == "uint64_t")
531     {
532         std::variant<uint64_t> v = std::get<uint64_t>(value);
533         setDbusValue(v);
534     }
535     else if (dBusMap.propertyType == "double")
536     {
537         std::variant<double> v = std::get<double>(value);
538         setDbusValue(v);
539     }
540     else if (dBusMap.propertyType == "string")
541     {
542         std::variant<std::string> v = std::get<std::string>(value);
543         setDbusValue(v);
544     }
545     else
546     {
547         throw std::invalid_argument("UnSpported Dbus Type");
548     }
549 }
550 
551 PropertyValue DBusHandler::getDbusPropertyVariant(
552     const char* objPath, const char* dbusProp, const char* dbusInterface) const
553 {
554     auto& bus = DBusHandler::getBus();
555     auto service = getService(objPath, dbusInterface);
556     auto method = bus.new_method_call(service.c_str(), objPath, dbusProperties,
557                                       "Get");
558     method.append(dbusInterface, dbusProp);
559     return bus.call(method, dbusTimeout).unpack<PropertyValue>();
560 }
561 
562 ObjectValueTree DBusHandler::getManagedObj(const char* service,
563                                            const char* rootPath)
564 {
565     auto& bus = DBusHandler::getBus();
566     auto method = bus.new_method_call(service, rootPath,
567                                       "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager",
568                                       "GetManagedObjects");
569     return bus.call(method).unpack<ObjectValueTree>();
570 }
571 
572 PropertyMap
573     DBusHandler::getDbusPropertiesVariant(const char* serviceName,
574                                           const char* objPath,
575                                           const char* dbusInterface) const
576 {
577     auto& bus = DBusHandler::getBus();
578     auto method = bus.new_method_call(serviceName, objPath, dbusProperties,
579                                       "GetAll");
580     method.append(dbusInterface);
581     return bus.call(method, dbusTimeout).unpack<PropertyMap>();
582 }
583 
584 PropertyValue jsonEntryToDbusVal(std::string_view type,
585                                  const nlohmann::json& value)
586 {
587     PropertyValue propValue{};
588     if (type == "uint8_t")
589     {
590         propValue = static_cast<uint8_t>(value);
591     }
592     else if (type == "uint16_t")
593     {
594         propValue = static_cast<uint16_t>(value);
595     }
596     else if (type == "uint32_t")
597     {
598         propValue = static_cast<uint32_t>(value);
599     }
600     else if (type == "uint64_t")
601     {
602         propValue = static_cast<uint64_t>(value);
603     }
604     else if (type == "int16_t")
605     {
606         propValue = static_cast<int16_t>(value);
607     }
608     else if (type == "int32_t")
609     {
610         propValue = static_cast<int32_t>(value);
611     }
612     else if (type == "int64_t")
613     {
614         propValue = static_cast<int64_t>(value);
615     }
616     else if (type == "bool")
617     {
618         propValue = static_cast<bool>(value);
619     }
620     else if (type == "double")
621     {
622         propValue = static_cast<double>(value);
623     }
624     else if (type == "string")
625     {
626         propValue = static_cast<std::string>(value);
627     }
628     else
629     {
630         error("Unknown D-Bus property type, TYPE={OTHER_TYPE}", "OTHER_TYPE",
631               type);
632     }
633 
634     return propValue;
635 }
636 
637 uint16_t findStateEffecterId(const pldm_pdr* pdrRepo, uint16_t entityType,
638                              uint16_t entityInstance, uint16_t containerId,
639                              uint16_t stateSetId, bool localOrRemote)
640 {
641     uint8_t* pdrData = nullptr;
642     uint32_t pdrSize{};
643     const pldm_pdr_record* record{};
644     do
645     {
646         record = pldm_pdr_find_record_by_type(pdrRepo, PLDM_STATE_EFFECTER_PDR,
647                                               record, &pdrData, &pdrSize);
648         if (record && (localOrRemote ^ pldm_pdr_record_is_remote(record)))
649         {
650             auto pdr = reinterpret_cast<pldm_state_effecter_pdr*>(pdrData);
651             auto compositeEffecterCount = pdr->composite_effecter_count;
652             auto possible_states_start = pdr->possible_states;
653 
654             for (auto effecters = 0x00; effecters < compositeEffecterCount;
655                  effecters++)
656             {
657                 auto possibleStates =
658                     reinterpret_cast<state_effecter_possible_states*>(
659                         possible_states_start);
660                 auto setId = possibleStates->state_set_id;
661                 auto possibleStateSize = possibleStates->possible_states_size;
662 
663                 if (entityType == pdr->entity_type &&
664                     entityInstance == pdr->entity_instance &&
665                     containerId == pdr->container_id && stateSetId == setId)
666                 {
667                     return pdr->effecter_id;
668                 }
669                 possible_states_start += possibleStateSize + sizeof(setId) +
670                                          sizeof(possibleStateSize);
671             }
672         }
673     } while (record);
674 
675     return PLDM_INVALID_EFFECTER_ID;
676 }
677 
678 int emitStateSensorEventSignal(uint8_t tid, uint16_t sensorId,
679                                uint8_t sensorOffset, uint8_t eventState,
680                                uint8_t previousEventState)
681 {
682     try
683     {
684         auto& bus = DBusHandler::getBus();
685         auto msg = bus.new_signal("/xyz/openbmc_project/pldm",
686                                   "xyz.openbmc_project.PLDM.Event",
687                                   "StateSensorEvent");
688         msg.append(tid, sensorId, sensorOffset, eventState, previousEventState);
689 
690         msg.signal_send();
691     }
692     catch (const std::exception& e)
693     {
694         error("Error emitting pldm event signal:ERROR={ERR_EXCEP}", "ERR_EXCEP",
695               e.what());
696         return PLDM_ERROR;
697     }
698 
699     return PLDM_SUCCESS;
700 }
701 
702 uint16_t findStateSensorId(const pldm_pdr* pdrRepo, uint8_t tid,
703                            uint16_t entityType, uint16_t entityInstance,
704                            uint16_t containerId, uint16_t stateSetId)
705 {
706     auto pdrs = findStateSensorPDR(tid, entityType, stateSetId, pdrRepo);
707     for (auto pdr : pdrs)
708     {
709         auto sensorPdr = reinterpret_cast<pldm_state_sensor_pdr*>(pdr.data());
710         auto compositeSensorCount = sensorPdr->composite_sensor_count;
711         auto possible_states_start = sensorPdr->possible_states;
712 
713         for (auto sensors = 0x00; sensors < compositeSensorCount; sensors++)
714         {
715             auto possibleStates =
716                 reinterpret_cast<state_sensor_possible_states*>(
717                     possible_states_start);
718             auto setId = possibleStates->state_set_id;
719             auto possibleStateSize = possibleStates->possible_states_size;
720             if (entityType == sensorPdr->entity_type &&
721                 entityInstance == sensorPdr->entity_instance &&
722                 stateSetId == setId && containerId == sensorPdr->container_id)
723             {
724                 return sensorPdr->sensor_id;
725             }
726             possible_states_start += possibleStateSize + sizeof(setId) +
727                                      sizeof(possibleStateSize);
728         }
729     }
730     return PLDM_INVALID_EFFECTER_ID;
731 }
732 
733 void printBuffer(bool isTx, const std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer)
734 {
735     if (buffer.empty())
736     {
737         return;
738     }
739 
740     std::cout << (isTx ? "Tx: " : "Rx: ");
741 
742     std::ranges::for_each(buffer, [](uint8_t byte) {
743         std::cout << std::format("{:02x} ", byte);
744     });
745 
746     std::cout << std::endl;
747 }
748 
749 std::string toString(const struct variable_field& var)
750 {
751     if (var.ptr == nullptr || !var.length)
752     {
753         return "";
754     }
755 
756     std::string str(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(var.ptr), var.length);
757     std::replace_if(
758         str.begin(), str.end(), [](const char& c) { return !isprint(c); }, ' ');
759     return str;
760 }
761 
762 std::vector<std::string> split(std::string_view srcStr, std::string_view delim,
763                                std::string_view trimStr)
764 {
765     std::vector<std::string> out;
766     size_t start;
767     size_t end = 0;
768 
769     while ((start = srcStr.find_first_not_of(delim, end)) != std::string::npos)
770     {
771         end = srcStr.find(delim, start);
772         std::string_view dstStr = srcStr.substr(start, end - start);
773         if (!trimStr.empty())
774         {
775             dstStr.remove_prefix(dstStr.find_first_not_of(trimStr));
776             dstStr.remove_suffix(dstStr.size() - 1 -
777                                  dstStr.find_last_not_of(trimStr));
778         }
779 
780         if (!dstStr.empty())
781         {
782             out.push_back(std::string(dstStr));
783         }
784     }
785 
786     return out;
787 }
788 
789 std::string getCurrentSystemTime()
790 {
791     const auto zonedTime{std::chrono::zoned_time{
792         std::chrono::current_zone(), std::chrono::system_clock::now()}};
793     return std::format("{:%F %Z %T}", zonedTime);
794 }
795 
796 bool checkForFruPresence(const std::string& objPath)
797 {
798     bool isPresent = false;
799     static constexpr auto presentInterface =
800         "xyz.openbmc_project.Inventory.Item";
801     static constexpr auto presentProperty = "Present";
802     try
803     {
804         auto propVal = pldm::utils::DBusHandler().getDbusPropertyVariant(
805             objPath.c_str(), presentProperty, presentInterface);
806         isPresent = std::get<bool>(propVal);
807     }
808     catch (const sdbusplus::exception::SdBusError& e)
809     {
810         error(
811             "Failed to check for FRU presence for {OBJ_PATH} ERROR = {ERR_EXCEP}",
812             "OBJ_PATH", objPath.c_str(), "ERR_EXCEP", e.what());
813     }
814     return isPresent;
815 }
816 
817 bool checkIfLogicalBitSet(const uint16_t& containerId)
818 {
819     return !(containerId & 0x8000);
820 }
821 
822 void setFruPresence(const std::string& fruObjPath, bool present)
823 {
824     pldm::utils::PropertyValue value{present};
825     pldm::utils::DBusMapping dbusMapping;
826     dbusMapping.objectPath = fruObjPath;
827     dbusMapping.interface = "xyz.openbmc_project.Inventory.Item";
828     dbusMapping.propertyName = "Present";
829     dbusMapping.propertyType = "bool";
830     try
831     {
832         pldm::utils::DBusHandler().setDbusProperty(dbusMapping, value);
833     }
834     catch (const std::exception& e)
835     {
836         error(
837             "Failed to set the present property on path: '{PATH}' with {ERROR} ",
838             "PATH", fruObjPath, "ERROR", e);
839     }
840 }
841 
842 } // namespace utils
843 } // namespace pldm
844