xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c (revision f832044c8e8a92ab418bf11d10b18e7ffe024190)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-test.c
4  *
5  * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
6  */
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <dirent.h>
14 #include <sys/wait.h>
15 #include <sys/stat.h>
16 #include "builtin.h"
17 #include "hist.h"
18 #include "intlist.h"
19 #include "tests.h"
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
23 #include "string2.h"
24 #include "symbol.h"
25 #include "util/rlimit.h"
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
29 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
30 
31 static bool dont_fork;
32 
33 struct test_suite *__weak arch_tests[] = {
34 	NULL,
35 };
36 
37 static struct test_suite *generic_tests[] = {
38 	&suite__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
39 	&suite__openat_syscall_event,
40 	&suite__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
41 	&suite__basic_mmap,
42 	&suite__mem,
43 	&suite__parse_events,
44 	&suite__expr,
45 	&suite__PERF_RECORD,
46 	&suite__pmu,
47 	&suite__pmu_events,
48 	&suite__dso_data,
49 	&suite__dso_data_cache,
50 	&suite__dso_data_reopen,
51 	&suite__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,
52 	&suite__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,
53 	&suite__syscall_openat_tp_fields,
54 	&suite__attr,
55 	&suite__hists_link,
56 	&suite__python_use,
57 	&suite__bp_signal,
58 	&suite__bp_signal_overflow,
59 	&suite__bp_accounting,
60 	&suite__wp,
61 	&suite__task_exit,
62 	&suite__sw_clock_freq,
63 	&suite__code_reading,
64 	&suite__sample_parsing,
65 	&suite__keep_tracking,
66 	&suite__parse_no_sample_id_all,
67 	&suite__hists_filter,
68 	&suite__mmap_thread_lookup,
69 	&suite__thread_maps_share,
70 	&suite__hists_output,
71 	&suite__hists_cumulate,
72 	&suite__switch_tracking,
73 	&suite__fdarray__filter,
74 	&suite__fdarray__add,
75 	&suite__kmod_path__parse,
76 	&suite__thread_map,
77 	&suite__llvm,
78 	&suite__session_topology,
79 	&suite__bpf,
80 	&suite__thread_map_synthesize,
81 	&suite__thread_map_remove,
82 	&suite__cpu_map_synthesize,
83 	&suite__synthesize_stat_config,
84 	&suite__synthesize_stat,
85 	&suite__synthesize_stat_round,
86 	&suite__event_update,
87 	&suite__event_times,
88 	&suite__backward_ring_buffer,
89 	&suite__cpu_map_print,
90 	&suite__cpu_map_merge,
91 	&suite__sdt_event,
92 	&suite__is_printable_array,
93 	&suite__bitmap_print,
94 	&suite__perf_hooks,
95 	&suite__clang,
96 	&suite__unit_number__scnprint,
97 	&suite__mem2node,
98 	&suite__time_utils,
99 	&suite__jit_write_elf,
100 	&suite__pfm,
101 	&suite__api_io,
102 	&suite__maps__merge_in,
103 	&suite__demangle_java,
104 	&suite__demangle_ocaml,
105 	&suite__parse_metric,
106 	&suite__pe_file_parsing,
107 	&suite__expand_cgroup_events,
108 	&suite__perf_time_to_tsc,
109 	&suite__dlfilter,
110 	NULL,
111 };
112 
113 static struct test_suite **tests[] = {
114 	generic_tests,
115 	arch_tests,
116 };
117 
118 static int num_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)
119 {
120 	if (t->subtest.get_nr)
121 		return t->subtest.get_nr();
122 
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 static bool has_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)
127 {
128 	return t->subtest.get_nr || num_subtests(t) > 1;
129 }
130 
131 static const char *skip_reason(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
132 {
133 	if (t->subtest.skip_reason)
134 		return t->subtest.skip_reason(subtest);
135 
136 	return NULL;
137 }
138 
139 static const char *test_description(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
140 {
141 	if (subtest < 0 || !t->subtest.get_desc)
142 		return t->desc;
143 
144 	return t->subtest.get_desc(subtest);
145 }
146 
147 static bool is_supported(const struct test_suite *t)
148 {
149 	return !t->is_supported || t->is_supported();
150 }
151 
152 static test_fnptr test_function(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest __maybe_unused)
153 {
154 	return t->func;
155 }
156 
157 static bool perf_test__matches(const char *desc, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
158 {
159 	int i;
160 
161 	if (argc == 0)
162 		return true;
163 
164 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
165 		char *end;
166 		long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
167 
168 		if (*end == '\0') {
169 			if (nr == curr + 1)
170 				return true;
171 			continue;
172 		}
173 
174 		if (strcasestr(desc, argv[i]))
175 			return true;
176 	}
177 
178 	return false;
179 }
180 
181 static int run_test(struct test_suite *test, int subtest)
182 {
183 	int status, err = -1, child = dont_fork ? 0 : fork();
184 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
185 
186 	if (child < 0) {
187 		pr_err("failed to fork test: %s\n",
188 			str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
189 		return -1;
190 	}
191 
192 	if (!child) {
193 		if (!dont_fork) {
194 			pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());
195 
196 			if (verbose <= 0) {
197 				int nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
198 
199 				if (nullfd >= 0) {
200 					close(STDERR_FILENO);
201 					close(STDOUT_FILENO);
202 
203 					dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
204 					dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
205 					close(nullfd);
206 				}
207 			} else {
208 				signal(SIGSEGV, sighandler_dump_stack);
209 				signal(SIGFPE, sighandler_dump_stack);
210 			}
211 		}
212 
213 		err = test_function(test, subtest)(test, subtest);
214 		if (!dont_fork)
215 			exit(err);
216 	}
217 
218 	if (!dont_fork) {
219 		wait(&status);
220 
221 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
222 			err = (signed char)WEXITSTATUS(status);
223 			pr_debug("test child finished with %d\n", err);
224 		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
225 			err = -1;
226 			pr_debug("test child interrupted\n");
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	return err;
231 }
232 
233 #define for_each_test(j, k, t)			\
234 	for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++)	\
235 		for (k = 0, t = tests[j][k]; tests[j][k]; k++, t = tests[j][k])
236 
237 static int test_and_print(struct test_suite *t, bool force_skip, int subtest)
238 {
239 	int err;
240 
241 	if (!force_skip) {
242 		pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
243 		err = run_test(t, subtest);
244 		pr_debug("---- end ----\n");
245 	} else {
246 		pr_debug("\n--- force skipped ---\n");
247 		err = TEST_SKIP;
248 	}
249 
250 	if (!has_subtests(t))
251 		pr_debug("%s:", t->desc);
252 	else
253 		pr_debug("%s subtest %d:", t->desc, subtest + 1);
254 
255 	switch (err) {
256 	case TEST_OK:
257 		pr_info(" Ok\n");
258 		break;
259 	case TEST_SKIP: {
260 		const char *reason = skip_reason(t, subtest);
261 
262 		if (reason)
263 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (%s)\n", reason);
264 		else
265 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");
266 	}
267 		break;
268 	case TEST_FAIL:
269 	default:
270 		color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");
271 		break;
272 	}
273 
274 	return err;
275 }
276 
277 static const char *shell_test__description(char *description, size_t size,
278 					   const char *path, const char *name)
279 {
280 	FILE *fp;
281 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
282 
283 	path__join(filename, sizeof(filename), path, name);
284 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
285 	if (!fp)
286 		return NULL;
287 
288 	/* Skip shebang */
289 	while (fgetc(fp) != '\n');
290 
291 	description = fgets(description, size, fp);
292 	fclose(fp);
293 
294 	return description ? strim(description + 1) : NULL;
295 }
296 
297 #define for_each_shell_test(entlist, nr, base, ent)	                \
298 	for (int __i = 0; __i < nr && (ent = entlist[__i]); __i++)	\
299 		if (!is_directory(base, ent) && ent->d_name[0] != '.')
300 
301 static const char *shell_tests__dir(char *path, size_t size)
302 {
303 	const char *devel_dirs[] = { "./tools/perf/tests", "./tests", };
304         char *exec_path;
305 	unsigned int i;
306 
307 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(devel_dirs); ++i) {
308 		struct stat st;
309 		if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st)) {
310 			scnprintf(path, size, "%s/shell", devel_dirs[i]);
311 			if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st))
312 				return path;
313 		}
314 	}
315 
316         /* Then installed path. */
317         exec_path = get_argv_exec_path();
318         scnprintf(path, size, "%s/tests/shell", exec_path);
319 	free(exec_path);
320 	return path;
321 }
322 
323 static int shell_tests__max_desc_width(void)
324 {
325 	struct dirent **entlist;
326 	struct dirent *ent;
327 	int n_dirs, e;
328 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
329 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
330 	int width = 0;
331 
332 	if (path == NULL)
333 		return -1;
334 
335 	n_dirs = scandir(path, &entlist, NULL, alphasort);
336 	if (n_dirs == -1)
337 		return -1;
338 
339 	for_each_shell_test(entlist, n_dirs, path, ent) {
340 		char bf[256];
341 		const char *desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name);
342 
343 		if (desc) {
344 			int len = strlen(desc);
345 
346 			if (width < len)
347 				width = len;
348 		}
349 	}
350 
351 	for (e = 0; e < n_dirs; e++)
352 		zfree(&entlist[e]);
353 	free(entlist);
354 	return width;
355 }
356 
357 struct shell_test {
358 	const char *dir;
359 	const char *file;
360 };
361 
362 static int shell_test__run(struct test_suite *test, int subdir __maybe_unused)
363 {
364 	int err;
365 	char script[PATH_MAX];
366 	struct shell_test *st = test->priv;
367 
368 	path__join(script, sizeof(script) - 3, st->dir, st->file);
369 
370 	if (verbose)
371 		strncat(script, " -v", sizeof(script) - strlen(script) - 1);
372 
373 	err = system(script);
374 	if (!err)
375 		return TEST_OK;
376 
377 	return WEXITSTATUS(err) == 2 ? TEST_SKIP : TEST_FAIL;
378 }
379 
380 static int run_shell_tests(int argc, const char *argv[], int i, int width,
381 				struct intlist *skiplist)
382 {
383 	struct dirent **entlist;
384 	struct dirent *ent;
385 	int n_dirs, e;
386 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
387 	struct shell_test st = {
388 		.dir = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir)),
389 	};
390 
391 	if (st.dir == NULL)
392 		return -1;
393 
394 	n_dirs = scandir(st.dir, &entlist, NULL, alphasort);
395 	if (n_dirs == -1) {
396 		pr_err("failed to open shell test directory: %s\n",
397 			st.dir);
398 		return -1;
399 	}
400 
401 	for_each_shell_test(entlist, n_dirs, st.dir, ent) {
402 		int curr = i++;
403 		char desc[256];
404 		struct test_suite test = {
405 			.desc = shell_test__description(desc, sizeof(desc), st.dir, ent->d_name),
406 			.func = shell_test__run,
407 			.priv = &st,
408 		};
409 
410 		if (!perf_test__matches(test.desc, curr, argc, argv))
411 			continue;
412 
413 		st.file = ent->d_name;
414 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, test.desc);
415 
416 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
417 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
418 			continue;
419 		}
420 
421 		test_and_print(&test, false, -1);
422 	}
423 
424 	for (e = 0; e < n_dirs; e++)
425 		zfree(&entlist[e]);
426 	free(entlist);
427 	return 0;
428 }
429 
430 static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)
431 {
432 	struct test_suite *t;
433 	unsigned int j, k;
434 	int i = 0;
435 	int width = shell_tests__max_desc_width();
436 
437 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
438 		int len = strlen(test_description(t, -1));
439 
440 		if (width < len)
441 			width = len;
442 	}
443 
444 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
445 		int curr = i++, err;
446 		int subi;
447 
448 		if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv)) {
449 			bool skip = true;
450 			int subn;
451 
452 			subn = num_subtests(t);
453 
454 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
455 				if (perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),
456 							curr, argc, argv))
457 					skip = false;
458 			}
459 
460 			if (skip)
461 				continue;
462 		}
463 
464 		if (!is_supported(t)) {
465 			pr_debug("%2d: %-*s: Disabled\n", i, width,
466 				 test_description(t, -1));
467 			continue;
468 		}
469 
470 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, test_description(t, -1));
471 
472 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
473 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
474 			continue;
475 		}
476 
477 		if (!has_subtests(t)) {
478 			test_and_print(t, false, -1);
479 		} else {
480 			int subn = num_subtests(t);
481 			/*
482 			 * minus 2 to align with normal testcases.
483 			 * For subtest we print additional '.x' in number.
484 			 * for example:
485 			 *
486 			 * 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
487 			 * 35.1: Basic BPF llvm compiling test                          : Ok
488 			 */
489 			int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;
490 			bool skip = false;
491 
492 			if (subn <= 0) {
493 				color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW,
494 					      " Skip (not compiled in)\n");
495 				continue;
496 			}
497 			pr_info("\n");
498 
499 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
500 				int len = strlen(test_description(t, subi));
501 
502 				if (subw < len)
503 					subw = len;
504 			}
505 
506 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
507 				if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),
508 							curr, argc, argv))
509 					continue;
510 
511 				pr_info("%2d.%1d: %-*s:", i, subi + 1, subw,
512 					test_description(t, subi));
513 				err = test_and_print(t, skip, subi);
514 				if (err != TEST_OK && t->subtest.skip_if_fail)
515 					skip = true;
516 			}
517 		}
518 	}
519 
520 	return run_shell_tests(argc, argv, i, width, skiplist);
521 }
522 
523 static int perf_test__list_shell(int argc, const char **argv, int i)
524 {
525 	struct dirent **entlist;
526 	struct dirent *ent;
527 	int n_dirs, e;
528 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
529 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
530 
531 	if (path == NULL)
532 		return -1;
533 
534 	n_dirs = scandir(path, &entlist, NULL, alphasort);
535 	if (n_dirs == -1)
536 		return -1;
537 
538 	for_each_shell_test(entlist, n_dirs, path, ent) {
539 		int curr = i++;
540 		char bf[256];
541 		struct test_suite t = {
542 			.desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name),
543 		};
544 
545 		if (!perf_test__matches(t.desc, curr, argc, argv))
546 			continue;
547 
548 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t.desc);
549 
550 	}
551 
552 	for (e = 0; e < n_dirs; e++)
553 		zfree(&entlist[e]);
554 	free(entlist);
555 	return 0;
556 }
557 
558 static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
559 {
560 	unsigned int j, k;
561 	struct test_suite *t;
562 	int i = 0;
563 
564 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
565 		int curr = i++;
566 
567 		if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv) ||
568 		    !is_supported(t))
569 			continue;
570 
571 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, test_description(t, -1));
572 
573 		if (has_subtests(t)) {
574 			int subn = num_subtests(t);
575 			int subi;
576 
577 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++)
578 				pr_info("%2d:%1d: %s\n", i, subi + 1,
579 					test_description(t, subi));
580 		}
581 	}
582 
583 	perf_test__list_shell(argc, argv, i);
584 
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 
588 int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)
589 {
590 	const char *test_usage[] = {
591 	"perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
592 	NULL,
593 	};
594 	const char *skip = NULL;
595 	const struct option test_options[] = {
596 	OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),
597 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
598 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
599 	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,
600 		    "Do not fork for testcase"),
601 	OPT_END()
602 	};
603 	const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };
604 	struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;
605         int ret = hists__init();
606 
607         if (ret < 0)
608                 return ret;
609 
610 	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);
611 	if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
612 		return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);
613 
614 	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
615 	symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
616 	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
617 
618 	if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
619 		return -1;
620 
621 	if (skip != NULL)
622 		skiplist = intlist__new(skip);
623 	/*
624 	 * Tests that create BPF maps, for instance, need more than the 64K
625 	 * default:
626 	 */
627 	rlimit__bump_memlock();
628 
629 	return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);
630 }
631