xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c (revision 3989bbf9607d6716900d9df91c46a2ce8a504b93)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-test.c
4  *
5  * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
6  */
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <dirent.h>
14 #include <sys/wait.h>
15 #include <sys/stat.h>
16 #include "builtin.h"
17 #include "hist.h"
18 #include "intlist.h"
19 #include "tests.h"
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
23 #include "string2.h"
24 #include "symbol.h"
25 #include "util/rlimit.h"
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
29 
30 static bool dont_fork;
31 
32 struct test __weak arch_tests[] = {
33 	{
34 		.func = NULL,
35 	},
36 };
37 
38 static struct test generic_tests[] = {
39 	{
40 		.desc = "vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms",
41 		.func = test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
42 	},
43 	{
44 		.desc = "Detect openat syscall event",
45 		.func = test__openat_syscall_event,
46 	},
47 	{
48 		.desc = "Detect openat syscall event on all cpus",
49 		.func = test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
50 	},
51 	{
52 		.desc = "Read samples using the mmap interface",
53 		.func = test__basic_mmap,
54 	},
55 	{
56 		.desc = "Test data source output",
57 		.func = test__mem,
58 	},
59 	{
60 		.desc = "Parse event definition strings",
61 		.func = test__parse_events,
62 	},
63 	{
64 		.desc = "Simple expression parser",
65 		.func = test__expr,
66 	},
67 	{
68 		.desc = "PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields",
69 		.func = test__PERF_RECORD,
70 	},
71 	{
72 		.desc = "Parse perf pmu format",
73 		.func = test__pmu,
74 	},
75 	{
76 		.desc = "PMU events",
77 		.func = test__pmu_events,
78 		.subtest = {
79 			.skip_if_fail	= false,
80 			.get_nr		= test__pmu_events_subtest_get_nr,
81 			.get_desc	= test__pmu_events_subtest_get_desc,
82 			.skip_reason	= test__pmu_events_subtest_skip_reason,
83 		},
84 
85 	},
86 	{
87 		.desc = "DSO data read",
88 		.func = test__dso_data,
89 	},
90 	{
91 		.desc = "DSO data cache",
92 		.func = test__dso_data_cache,
93 	},
94 	{
95 		.desc = "DSO data reopen",
96 		.func = test__dso_data_reopen,
97 	},
98 	{
99 		.desc = "Roundtrip evsel->name",
100 		.func = test__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,
101 	},
102 	{
103 		.desc = "Parse sched tracepoints fields",
104 		.func = test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,
105 	},
106 	{
107 		.desc = "syscalls:sys_enter_openat event fields",
108 		.func = test__syscall_openat_tp_fields,
109 	},
110 	{
111 		.desc = "Setup struct perf_event_attr",
112 		.func = test__attr,
113 	},
114 	{
115 		.desc = "Match and link multiple hists",
116 		.func = test__hists_link,
117 	},
118 	{
119 		.desc = "'import perf' in python",
120 		.func = test__python_use,
121 	},
122 	{
123 		.desc = "Breakpoint overflow signal handler",
124 		.func = test__bp_signal,
125 		.is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
126 	},
127 	{
128 		.desc = "Breakpoint overflow sampling",
129 		.func = test__bp_signal_overflow,
130 		.is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
131 	},
132 	{
133 		.desc = "Breakpoint accounting",
134 		.func = test__bp_accounting,
135 		.is_supported = test__bp_account_is_supported,
136 	},
137 	{
138 		.desc = "Watchpoint",
139 		.func = test__wp,
140 		.is_supported = test__wp_is_supported,
141 		.subtest = {
142 			.skip_if_fail	= false,
143 			.get_nr		= test__wp_subtest_get_nr,
144 			.get_desc	= test__wp_subtest_get_desc,
145 		},
146 	},
147 	{
148 		.desc = "Number of exit events of a simple workload",
149 		.func = test__task_exit,
150 	},
151 	{
152 		.desc = "Software clock events period values",
153 		.func = test__sw_clock_freq,
154 	},
155 	{
156 		.desc = "Object code reading",
157 		.func = test__code_reading,
158 	},
159 	{
160 		.desc = "Sample parsing",
161 		.func = test__sample_parsing,
162 	},
163 	{
164 		.desc = "Use a dummy software event to keep tracking",
165 		.func = test__keep_tracking,
166 	},
167 	{
168 		.desc = "Parse with no sample_id_all bit set",
169 		.func = test__parse_no_sample_id_all,
170 	},
171 	{
172 		.desc = "Filter hist entries",
173 		.func = test__hists_filter,
174 	},
175 	{
176 		.desc = "Lookup mmap thread",
177 		.func = test__mmap_thread_lookup,
178 	},
179 	{
180 		.desc = "Share thread maps",
181 		.func = test__thread_maps_share,
182 	},
183 	{
184 		.desc = "Sort output of hist entries",
185 		.func = test__hists_output,
186 	},
187 	{
188 		.desc = "Cumulate child hist entries",
189 		.func = test__hists_cumulate,
190 	},
191 	{
192 		.desc = "Track with sched_switch",
193 		.func = test__switch_tracking,
194 	},
195 	{
196 		.desc = "Filter fds with revents mask in a fdarray",
197 		.func = test__fdarray__filter,
198 	},
199 	{
200 		.desc = "Add fd to a fdarray, making it autogrow",
201 		.func = test__fdarray__add,
202 	},
203 	{
204 		.desc = "kmod_path__parse",
205 		.func = test__kmod_path__parse,
206 	},
207 	{
208 		.desc = "Thread map",
209 		.func = test__thread_map,
210 	},
211 	{
212 		.desc = "LLVM search and compile",
213 		.func = test__llvm,
214 		.subtest = {
215 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
216 			.get_nr		= test__llvm_subtest_get_nr,
217 			.get_desc	= test__llvm_subtest_get_desc,
218 		},
219 	},
220 	{
221 		.desc = "Session topology",
222 		.func = test__session_topology,
223 	},
224 	{
225 		.desc = "BPF filter",
226 		.func = test__bpf,
227 		.subtest = {
228 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
229 			.get_nr		= test__bpf_subtest_get_nr,
230 			.get_desc	= test__bpf_subtest_get_desc,
231 		},
232 	},
233 	{
234 		.desc = "Synthesize thread map",
235 		.func = test__thread_map_synthesize,
236 	},
237 	{
238 		.desc = "Remove thread map",
239 		.func = test__thread_map_remove,
240 	},
241 	{
242 		.desc = "Synthesize cpu map",
243 		.func = test__cpu_map_synthesize,
244 	},
245 	{
246 		.desc = "Synthesize stat config",
247 		.func = test__synthesize_stat_config,
248 	},
249 	{
250 		.desc = "Synthesize stat",
251 		.func = test__synthesize_stat,
252 	},
253 	{
254 		.desc = "Synthesize stat round",
255 		.func = test__synthesize_stat_round,
256 	},
257 	{
258 		.desc = "Synthesize attr update",
259 		.func = test__event_update,
260 	},
261 	{
262 		.desc = "Event times",
263 		.func = test__event_times,
264 	},
265 	{
266 		.desc = "Read backward ring buffer",
267 		.func = test__backward_ring_buffer,
268 	},
269 	{
270 		.desc = "Print cpu map",
271 		.func = test__cpu_map_print,
272 	},
273 	{
274 		.desc = "Merge cpu map",
275 		.func = test__cpu_map_merge,
276 	},
277 
278 	{
279 		.desc = "Probe SDT events",
280 		.func = test__sdt_event,
281 	},
282 	{
283 		.desc = "is_printable_array",
284 		.func = test__is_printable_array,
285 	},
286 	{
287 		.desc = "Print bitmap",
288 		.func = test__bitmap_print,
289 	},
290 	{
291 		.desc = "perf hooks",
292 		.func = test__perf_hooks,
293 	},
294 	{
295 		.desc = "builtin clang support",
296 		.func = test__clang,
297 		.subtest = {
298 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
299 			.get_nr		= test__clang_subtest_get_nr,
300 			.get_desc	= test__clang_subtest_get_desc,
301 		}
302 	},
303 	{
304 		.desc = "unit_number__scnprintf",
305 		.func = test__unit_number__scnprint,
306 	},
307 	{
308 		.desc = "mem2node",
309 		.func = test__mem2node,
310 	},
311 	{
312 		.desc = "time utils",
313 		.func = test__time_utils,
314 	},
315 	{
316 		.desc = "Test jit_write_elf",
317 		.func = test__jit_write_elf,
318 	},
319 	{
320 		.desc = "Test libpfm4 support",
321 		.func = test__pfm,
322 		.subtest = {
323 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
324 			.get_nr		= test__pfm_subtest_get_nr,
325 			.get_desc	= test__pfm_subtest_get_desc,
326 		}
327 	},
328 	{
329 		.desc = "Test api io",
330 		.func = test__api_io,
331 	},
332 	{
333 		.desc = "maps__merge_in",
334 		.func = test__maps__merge_in,
335 	},
336 	{
337 		.desc = "Demangle Java",
338 		.func = test__demangle_java,
339 	},
340 	{
341 		.desc = "Parse and process metrics",
342 		.func = test__parse_metric,
343 	},
344 	{
345 		.desc = "PE file support",
346 		.func = test__pe_file_parsing,
347 	},
348 	{
349 		.desc = "Event expansion for cgroups",
350 		.func = test__expand_cgroup_events,
351 	},
352 	{
353 		.desc = "Convert perf time to TSC",
354 		.func = test__perf_time_to_tsc,
355 	},
356 	{
357 		.func = NULL,
358 	},
359 };
360 
361 static struct test *tests[] = {
362 	generic_tests,
363 	arch_tests,
364 };
365 
366 static bool perf_test__matches(const char *desc, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
367 {
368 	int i;
369 
370 	if (argc == 0)
371 		return true;
372 
373 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
374 		char *end;
375 		long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
376 
377 		if (*end == '\0') {
378 			if (nr == curr + 1)
379 				return true;
380 			continue;
381 		}
382 
383 		if (strcasestr(desc, argv[i]))
384 			return true;
385 	}
386 
387 	return false;
388 }
389 
390 static int run_test(struct test *test, int subtest)
391 {
392 	int status, err = -1, child = dont_fork ? 0 : fork();
393 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
394 
395 	if (child < 0) {
396 		pr_err("failed to fork test: %s\n",
397 			str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
398 		return -1;
399 	}
400 
401 	if (!child) {
402 		if (!dont_fork) {
403 			pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());
404 
405 			if (verbose <= 0) {
406 				int nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
407 
408 				if (nullfd >= 0) {
409 					close(STDERR_FILENO);
410 					close(STDOUT_FILENO);
411 
412 					dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
413 					dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
414 					close(nullfd);
415 				}
416 			} else {
417 				signal(SIGSEGV, sighandler_dump_stack);
418 				signal(SIGFPE, sighandler_dump_stack);
419 			}
420 		}
421 
422 		err = test->func(test, subtest);
423 		if (!dont_fork)
424 			exit(err);
425 	}
426 
427 	if (!dont_fork) {
428 		wait(&status);
429 
430 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
431 			err = (signed char)WEXITSTATUS(status);
432 			pr_debug("test child finished with %d\n", err);
433 		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
434 			err = -1;
435 			pr_debug("test child interrupted\n");
436 		}
437 	}
438 
439 	return err;
440 }
441 
442 #define for_each_test(j, t)	 				\
443 	for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++)	\
444 		for (t = &tests[j][0]; t->func; t++)
445 
446 static int test_and_print(struct test *t, bool force_skip, int subtest)
447 {
448 	int err;
449 
450 	if (!force_skip) {
451 		pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
452 		err = run_test(t, subtest);
453 		pr_debug("---- end ----\n");
454 	} else {
455 		pr_debug("\n--- force skipped ---\n");
456 		err = TEST_SKIP;
457 	}
458 
459 	if (!t->subtest.get_nr)
460 		pr_debug("%s:", t->desc);
461 	else
462 		pr_debug("%s subtest %d:", t->desc, subtest + 1);
463 
464 	switch (err) {
465 	case TEST_OK:
466 		pr_info(" Ok\n");
467 		break;
468 	case TEST_SKIP: {
469 		const char *skip_reason = NULL;
470 		if (t->subtest.skip_reason)
471 			skip_reason = t->subtest.skip_reason(subtest);
472 		if (skip_reason)
473 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (%s)\n", skip_reason);
474 		else
475 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");
476 	}
477 		break;
478 	case TEST_FAIL:
479 	default:
480 		color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");
481 		break;
482 	}
483 
484 	return err;
485 }
486 
487 static const char *shell_test__description(char *description, size_t size,
488 					   const char *path, const char *name)
489 {
490 	FILE *fp;
491 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
492 
493 	path__join(filename, sizeof(filename), path, name);
494 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
495 	if (!fp)
496 		return NULL;
497 
498 	/* Skip shebang */
499 	while (fgetc(fp) != '\n');
500 
501 	description = fgets(description, size, fp);
502 	fclose(fp);
503 
504 	return description ? strim(description + 1) : NULL;
505 }
506 
507 #define for_each_shell_test(dir, base, ent)	\
508 	while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL)	\
509 		if (!is_directory(base, ent) && ent->d_name[0] != '.')
510 
511 static const char *shell_tests__dir(char *path, size_t size)
512 {
513 	const char *devel_dirs[] = { "./tools/perf/tests", "./tests", };
514         char *exec_path;
515 	unsigned int i;
516 
517 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(devel_dirs); ++i) {
518 		struct stat st;
519 		if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st)) {
520 			scnprintf(path, size, "%s/shell", devel_dirs[i]);
521 			if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st))
522 				return path;
523 		}
524 	}
525 
526         /* Then installed path. */
527         exec_path = get_argv_exec_path();
528         scnprintf(path, size, "%s/tests/shell", exec_path);
529 	free(exec_path);
530 	return path;
531 }
532 
533 static int shell_tests__max_desc_width(void)
534 {
535 	DIR *dir;
536 	struct dirent *ent;
537 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
538 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
539 	int width = 0;
540 
541 	if (path == NULL)
542 		return -1;
543 
544 	dir = opendir(path);
545 	if (!dir)
546 		return -1;
547 
548 	for_each_shell_test(dir, path, ent) {
549 		char bf[256];
550 		const char *desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name);
551 
552 		if (desc) {
553 			int len = strlen(desc);
554 
555 			if (width < len)
556 				width = len;
557 		}
558 	}
559 
560 	closedir(dir);
561 	return width;
562 }
563 
564 struct shell_test {
565 	const char *dir;
566 	const char *file;
567 };
568 
569 static int shell_test__run(struct test *test, int subdir __maybe_unused)
570 {
571 	int err;
572 	char script[PATH_MAX];
573 	struct shell_test *st = test->priv;
574 
575 	path__join(script, sizeof(script), st->dir, st->file);
576 
577 	err = system(script);
578 	if (!err)
579 		return TEST_OK;
580 
581 	return WEXITSTATUS(err) == 2 ? TEST_SKIP : TEST_FAIL;
582 }
583 
584 static int run_shell_tests(int argc, const char *argv[], int i, int width)
585 {
586 	DIR *dir;
587 	struct dirent *ent;
588 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
589 	struct shell_test st = {
590 		.dir = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir)),
591 	};
592 
593 	if (st.dir == NULL)
594 		return -1;
595 
596 	dir = opendir(st.dir);
597 	if (!dir) {
598 		pr_err("failed to open shell test directory: %s\n",
599 			st.dir);
600 		return -1;
601 	}
602 
603 	for_each_shell_test(dir, st.dir, ent) {
604 		int curr = i++;
605 		char desc[256];
606 		struct test test = {
607 			.desc = shell_test__description(desc, sizeof(desc), st.dir, ent->d_name),
608 			.func = shell_test__run,
609 			.priv = &st,
610 		};
611 
612 		if (!perf_test__matches(test.desc, curr, argc, argv))
613 			continue;
614 
615 		st.file = ent->d_name;
616 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, test.desc);
617 		test_and_print(&test, false, -1);
618 	}
619 
620 	closedir(dir);
621 	return 0;
622 }
623 
624 static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)
625 {
626 	struct test *t;
627 	unsigned int j;
628 	int i = 0;
629 	int width = shell_tests__max_desc_width();
630 
631 	for_each_test(j, t) {
632 		int len = strlen(t->desc);
633 
634 		if (width < len)
635 			width = len;
636 	}
637 
638 	for_each_test(j, t) {
639 		int curr = i++, err;
640 		int subi;
641 
642 		if (!perf_test__matches(t->desc, curr, argc, argv)) {
643 			bool skip = true;
644 			int subn;
645 
646 			if (!t->subtest.get_nr)
647 				continue;
648 
649 			subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
650 
651 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
652 				if (perf_test__matches(t->subtest.get_desc(subi), curr, argc, argv))
653 					skip = false;
654 			}
655 
656 			if (skip)
657 				continue;
658 		}
659 
660 		if (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()) {
661 			pr_debug("%2d: %-*s: Disabled\n", i, width, t->desc);
662 			continue;
663 		}
664 
665 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, t->desc);
666 
667 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
668 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
669 			continue;
670 		}
671 
672 		if (!t->subtest.get_nr) {
673 			test_and_print(t, false, -1);
674 		} else {
675 			int subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
676 			/*
677 			 * minus 2 to align with normal testcases.
678 			 * For subtest we print additional '.x' in number.
679 			 * for example:
680 			 *
681 			 * 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
682 			 * 35.1: Basic BPF llvm compiling test                          : Ok
683 			 */
684 			int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;
685 			bool skip = false;
686 
687 			if (subn <= 0) {
688 				color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW,
689 					      " Skip (not compiled in)\n");
690 				continue;
691 			}
692 			pr_info("\n");
693 
694 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
695 				int len = strlen(t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
696 
697 				if (subw < len)
698 					subw = len;
699 			}
700 
701 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
702 				if (!perf_test__matches(t->subtest.get_desc(subi), curr, argc, argv))
703 					continue;
704 
705 				pr_info("%2d.%1d: %-*s:", i, subi + 1, subw,
706 					t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
707 				err = test_and_print(t, skip, subi);
708 				if (err != TEST_OK && t->subtest.skip_if_fail)
709 					skip = true;
710 			}
711 		}
712 	}
713 
714 	return run_shell_tests(argc, argv, i, width);
715 }
716 
717 static int perf_test__list_shell(int argc, const char **argv, int i)
718 {
719 	DIR *dir;
720 	struct dirent *ent;
721 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
722 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
723 
724 	if (path == NULL)
725 		return -1;
726 
727 	dir = opendir(path);
728 	if (!dir)
729 		return -1;
730 
731 	for_each_shell_test(dir, path, ent) {
732 		int curr = i++;
733 		char bf[256];
734 		struct test t = {
735 			.desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name),
736 		};
737 
738 		if (!perf_test__matches(t.desc, curr, argc, argv))
739 			continue;
740 
741 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t.desc);
742 	}
743 
744 	closedir(dir);
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
748 static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
749 {
750 	unsigned int j;
751 	struct test *t;
752 	int i = 0;
753 
754 	for_each_test(j, t) {
755 		int curr = i++;
756 
757 		if (!perf_test__matches(t->desc, curr, argc, argv) ||
758 		    (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()))
759 			continue;
760 
761 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t->desc);
762 
763 		if (t->subtest.get_nr) {
764 			int subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
765 			int subi;
766 
767 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++)
768 				pr_info("%2d:%1d: %s\n", i, subi + 1,
769 					t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
770 		}
771 	}
772 
773 	perf_test__list_shell(argc, argv, i);
774 
775 	return 0;
776 }
777 
778 int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)
779 {
780 	const char *test_usage[] = {
781 	"perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
782 	NULL,
783 	};
784 	const char *skip = NULL;
785 	const struct option test_options[] = {
786 	OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),
787 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
788 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
789 	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,
790 		    "Do not fork for testcase"),
791 	OPT_END()
792 	};
793 	const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };
794 	struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;
795         int ret = hists__init();
796 
797         if (ret < 0)
798                 return ret;
799 
800 	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);
801 	if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
802 		return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);
803 
804 	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
805 	symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
806 	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
807 
808 	if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
809 		return -1;
810 
811 	if (skip != NULL)
812 		skiplist = intlist__new(skip);
813 	/*
814 	 * Tests that create BPF maps, for instance, need more than the 64K
815 	 * default:
816 	 */
817 	rlimit__bump_memlock();
818 
819 	return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);
820 }
821