xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c (revision 56b2147f34d057b0898c53a3eb2e9e70756ab89f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-report.c
4  *
5  * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
6  * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
7  * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
8  */
9 #include "builtin.h"
10 
11 #include "util/config.h"
12 
13 #include "util/annotate.h"
14 #include "util/color.h"
15 #include "util/dso.h"
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
20 #include "util/map.h"
21 #include "util/symbol.h"
22 #include "util/map_symbol.h"
23 #include "util/mem-events.h"
24 #include "util/branch.h"
25 #include "util/callchain.h"
26 #include "util/values.h"
27 
28 #include "perf.h"
29 #include "util/debug.h"
30 #include "util/evlist.h"
31 #include "util/evsel.h"
32 #include "util/evswitch.h"
33 #include "util/header.h"
34 #include "util/session.h"
35 #include "util/srcline.h"
36 #include "util/tool.h"
37 
38 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
39 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
40 #include "util/parse-events.h"
41 
42 #include "util/thread.h"
43 #include "util/sort.h"
44 #include "util/hist.h"
45 #include "util/data.h"
46 #include "arch/common.h"
47 #include "util/time-utils.h"
48 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
49 #include "util/units.h"
50 #include "util/branch.h"
51 #include "util/util.h" // perf_tip()
52 #include "ui/ui.h"
53 #include "ui/progress.h"
54 #include "util/block-info.h"
55 
56 #include <dlfcn.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <inttypes.h>
59 #include <regex.h>
60 #include <linux/ctype.h>
61 #include <signal.h>
62 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
63 #include <linux/string.h>
64 #include <linux/stringify.h>
65 #include <linux/time64.h>
66 #include <sys/types.h>
67 #include <sys/stat.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 #include <linux/mman.h>
70 
71 struct report {
72 	struct perf_tool	tool;
73 	struct perf_session	*session;
74 	struct evswitch		evswitch;
75 	bool			use_tui, use_gtk, use_stdio;
76 	bool			show_full_info;
77 	bool			show_threads;
78 	bool			inverted_callchain;
79 	bool			mem_mode;
80 	bool			stats_mode;
81 	bool			tasks_mode;
82 	bool			mmaps_mode;
83 	bool			header;
84 	bool			header_only;
85 	bool			nonany_branch_mode;
86 	bool			group_set;
87 	int			max_stack;
88 	struct perf_read_values	show_threads_values;
89 	struct annotation_options annotation_opts;
90 	const char		*pretty_printing_style;
91 	const char		*cpu_list;
92 	const char		*symbol_filter_str;
93 	const char		*time_str;
94 	struct perf_time_interval *ptime_range;
95 	int			range_size;
96 	int			range_num;
97 	float			min_percent;
98 	u64			nr_entries;
99 	u64			queue_size;
100 	u64			total_cycles;
101 	int			socket_filter;
102 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
103 	struct branch_type_stat	brtype_stat;
104 	bool			symbol_ipc;
105 	bool			total_cycles_mode;
106 	struct block_report	*block_reports;
107 };
108 
109 static int report__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
110 {
111 	struct report *rep = cb;
112 
113 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.group")) {
114 		symbol_conf.event_group = perf_config_bool(var, value);
115 		return 0;
116 	}
117 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.percent-limit")) {
118 		double pcnt = strtof(value, NULL);
119 
120 		rep->min_percent = pcnt;
121 		callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
122 		return 0;
123 	}
124 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.children")) {
125 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = perf_config_bool(var, value);
126 		return 0;
127 	}
128 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.queue-size"))
129 		return perf_config_u64(&rep->queue_size, var, value);
130 
131 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.sort_order")) {
132 		default_sort_order = strdup(value);
133 		return 0;
134 	}
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static int hist_iter__report_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
140 				      struct addr_location *al, bool single,
141 				      void *arg)
142 {
143 	int err = 0;
144 	struct report *rep = arg;
145 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
146 	struct evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
147 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
148 	struct mem_info *mi;
149 	struct branch_info *bi;
150 
151 	if (!ui__has_annotation() && !rep->symbol_ipc)
152 		return 0;
153 
154 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
155 		bi = he->branch_info;
156 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel);
157 		if (err)
158 			goto out;
159 
160 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel);
161 
162 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
163 		mi = he->mem_info;
164 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&mi->daddr, sample, evsel);
165 		if (err)
166 			goto out;
167 
168 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
169 
170 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
171 		if (single)
172 			err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
173 	} else {
174 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
175 	}
176 
177 out:
178 	return err;
179 }
180 
181 static int hist_iter__branch_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
182 				      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
183 				      bool single __maybe_unused,
184 				      void *arg)
185 {
186 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
187 	struct report *rep = arg;
188 	struct branch_info *bi;
189 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
190 	struct evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
191 	int err;
192 
193 	if (!ui__has_annotation() && !rep->symbol_ipc)
194 		return 0;
195 
196 	bi = he->branch_info;
197 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel);
198 	if (err)
199 		goto out;
200 
201 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel);
202 
203 	branch_type_count(&rep->brtype_stat, &bi->flags,
204 			  bi->from.addr, bi->to.addr);
205 
206 out:
207 	return err;
208 }
209 
210 static void setup_forced_leader(struct report *report,
211 				struct evlist *evlist)
212 {
213 	if (report->group_set)
214 		perf_evlist__force_leader(evlist);
215 }
216 
217 static int process_feature_event(struct perf_session *session,
218 				 union perf_event *event)
219 {
220 	struct report *rep = container_of(session->tool, struct report, tool);
221 
222 	if (event->feat.feat_id < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE)
223 		return perf_event__process_feature(session, event);
224 
225 	if (event->feat.feat_id != HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) {
226 		pr_err("failed: wrong feature ID: %" PRI_lu64 "\n",
227 		       event->feat.feat_id);
228 		return -1;
229 	}
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * (feat_id = HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) is the end marker which
233 	 * means all features are received, now we can force the
234 	 * group if needed.
235 	 */
236 	setup_forced_leader(rep, session->evlist);
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
241 				union perf_event *event,
242 				struct perf_sample *sample,
243 				struct evsel *evsel,
244 				struct machine *machine)
245 {
246 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
247 	struct addr_location al;
248 	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
249 		.evsel 			= evsel,
250 		.sample 		= sample,
251 		.hide_unresolved 	= symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
252 		.add_entry_cb 		= hist_iter__report_callback,
253 	};
254 	int ret = 0;
255 
256 	if (perf_time__ranges_skip_sample(rep->ptime_range, rep->range_num,
257 					  sample->time)) {
258 		return 0;
259 	}
260 
261 	if (evswitch__discard(&rep->evswitch, evsel))
262 		return 0;
263 
264 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
265 		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
266 			 event->header.type);
267 		return -1;
268 	}
269 
270 	if (symbol_conf.hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL)
271 		goto out_put;
272 
273 	if (rep->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, rep->cpu_bitmap))
274 		goto out_put;
275 
276 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
277 		/*
278 		 * A non-synthesized event might not have a branch stack if
279 		 * branch stacks have been synthesized (using itrace options).
280 		 */
281 		if (!sample->branch_stack)
282 			goto out_put;
283 
284 		iter.add_entry_cb = hist_iter__branch_callback;
285 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_branch;
286 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
287 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_mem;
288 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
289 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_cumulative;
290 	} else {
291 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_normal;
292 	}
293 
294 	if (al.map != NULL)
295 		al.map->dso->hit = 1;
296 
297 	if (ui__has_annotation() || rep->symbol_ipc || rep->total_cycles_mode) {
298 		hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, &al, sample,
299 				     rep->nonany_branch_mode,
300 				     &rep->total_cycles);
301 	}
302 
303 	ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &al, rep->max_stack, rep);
304 	if (ret < 0)
305 		pr_debug("problem adding hist entry, skipping event\n");
306 out_put:
307 	addr_location__put(&al);
308 	return ret;
309 }
310 
311 static int process_read_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
312 			      union perf_event *event,
313 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
314 			      struct evsel *evsel,
315 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
316 {
317 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
318 
319 	if (rep->show_threads) {
320 		const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
321 		int err = perf_read_values_add_value(&rep->show_threads_values,
322 					   event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
323 					   evsel->idx,
324 					   name,
325 					   event->read.value);
326 
327 		if (err)
328 			return err;
329 	}
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 /* For pipe mode, sample_type is not currently set */
335 static int report__setup_sample_type(struct report *rep)
336 {
337 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
338 	u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
339 	bool is_pipe = perf_data__is_pipe(session->data);
340 
341 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->callchain ||
342 	    (!is_pipe &&
343 	     perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE) &&
344 	     !session->itrace_synth_opts->set))
345 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
346 
347 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->last_branch)
348 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
349 
350 	if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
351 		if (perf_hpp_list.parent) {
352 			ui__error("Selected --sort parent, but no "
353 				    "callchain data. Did you call "
354 				    "'perf record' without -g?\n");
355 			return -EINVAL;
356 		}
357 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
358 			!symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count) {
359 			ui__error("Selected -g or --branch-history.\n"
360 				  "But no callchain or branch data.\n"
361 				  "Did you call 'perf record' without -g or -b?\n");
362 			return -1;
363 		}
364 	} else if (!callchain_param.enabled &&
365 		   callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
366 		   !symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
367 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
368 			if (callchain_register_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
369 				ui__error("Can't register callchain params.\n");
370 				return -EINVAL;
371 			}
372 	}
373 
374 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
375 		/* Silently ignore if callchain is missing */
376 		if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
377 			symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
378 			perf_hpp__cancel_cumulate();
379 		}
380 	}
381 
382 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
383 		if (!is_pipe &&
384 		    !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) {
385 			ui__error("Selected -b but no branch data. "
386 				  "Did you call perf record without -b?\n");
387 			return -1;
388 		}
389 	}
390 
391 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
392 		if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
393 		    (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)) {
394 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
395 			dwarf_callchain_users = true;
396 		} else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
397 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
398 		else
399 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
400 	}
401 
402 	/* ??? handle more cases than just ANY? */
403 	if (!(perf_evlist__combined_branch_type(session->evlist) &
404 				PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
405 		rep->nonany_branch_mode = true;
406 
407 #ifndef HAVE_LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT
408 	if (dwarf_callchain_users) {
409 		ui__warning("Please install libunwind development packages "
410 			    "during the perf build.\n");
411 	}
412 #endif
413 
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
418 {
419 	session_done = 1;
420 }
421 
422 static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *hists, struct report *rep,
423 					      const char *evname, FILE *fp)
424 {
425 	size_t ret;
426 	char unit;
427 	unsigned long nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
428 	u64 nr_events = hists->stats.total_period;
429 	struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(hists);
430 	char buf[512];
431 	size_t size = sizeof(buf);
432 	int socked_id = hists->socket_filter;
433 
434 	if (quiet)
435 		return 0;
436 
437 	if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
438 		nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
439 		nr_events = hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
440 	}
441 
442 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
443 		struct evsel *pos;
444 
445 		perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, size);
446 		evname = buf;
447 
448 		for_each_group_member(pos, evsel) {
449 			const struct hists *pos_hists = evsel__hists(pos);
450 
451 			if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
452 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
453 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
454 			} else {
455 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
456 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_period;
457 			}
458 		}
459 	}
460 
461 	nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
462 	ret = fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %lu%c", nr_samples, unit);
463 	if (evname != NULL) {
464 		ret += fprintf(fp, " of event%s '%s'",
465 			       evsel->core.nr_members > 1 ? "s" : "", evname);
466 	}
467 
468 	if (rep->time_str)
469 		ret += fprintf(fp, " (time slices: %s)", rep->time_str);
470 
471 	if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph &&
472 	    strstr(evname, "call-graph=no")) {
473 		ret += fprintf(fp, ", show reference callgraph");
474 	}
475 
476 	if (rep->mem_mode) {
477 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Total weight : %" PRIu64, nr_events);
478 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Sort order   : %s", sort_order ? : default_mem_sort_order);
479 	} else
480 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Event count (approx.): %" PRIu64, nr_events);
481 
482 	if (socked_id > -1)
483 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Processor Socket: %d", socked_id);
484 
485 	return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
486 }
487 
488 static int perf_evlist__tui_block_hists_browse(struct evlist *evlist,
489 					       struct report *rep)
490 {
491 	struct evsel *pos;
492 	int i = 0, ret;
493 
494 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
495 		ret = report__browse_block_hists(&rep->block_reports[i++].hist,
496 						 rep->min_percent, pos);
497 		if (ret != 0)
498 			return ret;
499 	}
500 
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 
504 static int perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(struct evlist *evlist,
505 					 struct report *rep,
506 					 const char *help)
507 {
508 	struct evsel *pos;
509 	int i = 0;
510 
511 	if (!quiet) {
512 		fprintf(stdout, "#\n# Total Lost Samples: %" PRIu64 "\n#\n",
513 			evlist->stats.total_lost_samples);
514 	}
515 
516 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
517 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
518 		const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(pos);
519 
520 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
521 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
522 			continue;
523 
524 		hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, rep, evname, stdout);
525 
526 		if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
527 			report__browse_block_hists(&rep->block_reports[i++].hist,
528 						   rep->min_percent, pos);
529 			continue;
530 		}
531 
532 		hists__fprintf(hists, !quiet, 0, 0, rep->min_percent, stdout,
533 			       !(symbol_conf.use_callchain ||
534 			         symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count));
535 		fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
536 	}
537 
538 	if (!quiet)
539 		fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
540 
541 	if (rep->show_threads) {
542 		bool style = !strcmp(rep->pretty_printing_style, "raw");
543 		perf_read_values_display(stdout, &rep->show_threads_values,
544 					 style);
545 		perf_read_values_destroy(&rep->show_threads_values);
546 	}
547 
548 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH)
549 		branch_type_stat_display(stdout, &rep->brtype_stat);
550 
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 static void report__warn_kptr_restrict(const struct report *rep)
555 {
556 	struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(&rep->session->machines.host);
557 	struct kmap *kernel_kmap = kernel_map ? map__kmap(kernel_map) : NULL;
558 
559 	if (perf_evlist__exclude_kernel(rep->session->evlist))
560 		return;
561 
562 	if (kernel_map == NULL ||
563 	    (kernel_map->dso->hit &&
564 	     (kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym == NULL ||
565 	      kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr == 0))) {
566 		const char *desc =
567 		    "As no suitable kallsyms nor vmlinux was found, kernel samples\n"
568 		    "can't be resolved.";
569 
570 		if (kernel_map && map__has_symbols(kernel_map)) {
571 			desc = "If some relocation was applied (e.g. "
572 			       "kexec) symbols may be misresolved.";
573 		}
574 
575 		ui__warning(
576 "Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted.\n\n"
577 "Check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.\n\n%s\n\n"
578 "Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.\n\n",
579 		desc);
580 	}
581 }
582 
583 static int report__gtk_browse_hists(struct report *rep, const char *help)
584 {
585 	int (*hist_browser)(struct evlist *evlist, const char *help,
586 			    struct hist_browser_timer *timer, float min_pcnt);
587 
588 	hist_browser = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, "perf_evlist__gtk_browse_hists");
589 
590 	if (hist_browser == NULL) {
591 		ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
592 		return -1;
593 	}
594 
595 	return hist_browser(rep->session->evlist, help, NULL, rep->min_percent);
596 }
597 
598 static int report__browse_hists(struct report *rep)
599 {
600 	int ret;
601 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
602 	struct evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
603 	const char *help = perf_tip(system_path(TIPDIR));
604 
605 	if (help == NULL) {
606 		/* fallback for people who don't install perf ;-) */
607 		help = perf_tip(DOCDIR);
608 		if (help == NULL)
609 			help = "Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!";
610 	}
611 
612 	switch (use_browser) {
613 	case 1:
614 		if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
615 			ret = perf_evlist__tui_block_hists_browse(evlist, rep);
616 			break;
617 		}
618 
619 		ret = perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists(evlist, help, NULL,
620 						    rep->min_percent,
621 						    &session->header.env,
622 						    true, &rep->annotation_opts);
623 		/*
624 		 * Usually "ret" is the last pressed key, and we only
625 		 * care if the key notifies us to switch data file.
626 		 */
627 		if (ret != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA)
628 			ret = 0;
629 		break;
630 	case 2:
631 		ret = report__gtk_browse_hists(rep, help);
632 		break;
633 	default:
634 		ret = perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(evlist, rep, help);
635 		break;
636 	}
637 
638 	return ret;
639 }
640 
641 static int report__collapse_hists(struct report *rep)
642 {
643 	struct ui_progress prog;
644 	struct evsel *pos;
645 	int ret = 0;
646 
647 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Merging related events...");
648 
649 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
650 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
651 
652 		if (pos->idx == 0)
653 			hists->symbol_filter_str = rep->symbol_filter_str;
654 
655 		hists->socket_filter = rep->socket_filter;
656 
657 		ret = hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
658 		if (ret < 0)
659 			break;
660 
661 		/* Non-group events are considered as leader */
662 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
663 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
664 			struct hists *leader_hists = evsel__hists(pos->leader);
665 
666 			hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
667 			hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
668 		}
669 	}
670 
671 	ui_progress__finish();
672 	return ret;
673 }
674 
675 static int hists__resort_cb(struct hist_entry *he, void *arg)
676 {
677 	struct report *rep = arg;
678 	struct symbol *sym = he->ms.sym;
679 
680 	if (rep->symbol_ipc && sym && !sym->annotate2) {
681 		struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(he->hists);
682 
683 		symbol__annotate2(sym, he->ms.map, evsel,
684 				  &annotation__default_options, NULL);
685 	}
686 
687 	return 0;
688 }
689 
690 static void report__output_resort(struct report *rep)
691 {
692 	struct ui_progress prog;
693 	struct evsel *pos;
694 
695 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Sorting events for output...");
696 
697 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
698 		perf_evsel__output_resort_cb(pos, &prog,
699 					     hists__resort_cb, rep);
700 	}
701 
702 	ui_progress__finish();
703 }
704 
705 static void stats_setup(struct report *rep)
706 {
707 	memset(&rep->tool, 0, sizeof(rep->tool));
708 	rep->tool.no_warn = true;
709 }
710 
711 static int stats_print(struct report *rep)
712 {
713 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
714 
715 	perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 
719 static void tasks_setup(struct report *rep)
720 {
721 	memset(&rep->tool, 0, sizeof(rep->tool));
722 	rep->tool.ordered_events = true;
723 	if (rep->mmaps_mode) {
724 		rep->tool.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap;
725 		rep->tool.mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2;
726 	}
727 	rep->tool.comm = perf_event__process_comm;
728 	rep->tool.exit = perf_event__process_exit;
729 	rep->tool.fork = perf_event__process_fork;
730 	rep->tool.no_warn = true;
731 }
732 
733 struct task {
734 	struct thread		*thread;
735 	struct list_head	 list;
736 	struct list_head	 children;
737 };
738 
739 static struct task *tasks_list(struct task *task, struct machine *machine)
740 {
741 	struct thread *parent_thread, *thread = task->thread;
742 	struct task   *parent_task;
743 
744 	/* Already listed. */
745 	if (!list_empty(&task->list))
746 		return NULL;
747 
748 	/* Last one in the chain. */
749 	if (thread->ppid == -1)
750 		return task;
751 
752 	parent_thread = machine__find_thread(machine, -1, thread->ppid);
753 	if (!parent_thread)
754 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
755 
756 	parent_task = thread__priv(parent_thread);
757 	list_add_tail(&task->list, &parent_task->children);
758 	return tasks_list(parent_task, machine);
759 }
760 
761 static size_t maps__fprintf_task(struct maps *maps, int indent, FILE *fp)
762 {
763 	size_t printed = 0;
764 	struct map *map;
765 
766 	maps__for_each_entry(maps, map) {
767 		printed += fprintf(fp, "%*s  %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c%c%c%c %08" PRIx64 " %" PRIu64 " %s\n",
768 				   indent, "", map->start, map->end,
769 				   map->prot & PROT_READ ? 'r' : '-',
770 				   map->prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
771 				   map->prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
772 				   map->flags & MAP_SHARED ? 's' : 'p',
773 				   map->pgoff,
774 				   map->ino, map->dso->name);
775 	}
776 
777 	return printed;
778 }
779 
780 static int map_groups__fprintf_task(struct map_groups *mg, int indent, FILE *fp)
781 {
782 	return maps__fprintf_task(&mg->maps, indent, fp);
783 }
784 
785 static void task__print_level(struct task *task, FILE *fp, int level)
786 {
787 	struct thread *thread = task->thread;
788 	struct task *child;
789 	int comm_indent = fprintf(fp, "  %8d %8d %8d |%*s",
790 				  thread->pid_, thread->tid, thread->ppid,
791 				  level, "");
792 
793 	fprintf(fp, "%s\n", thread__comm_str(thread));
794 
795 	map_groups__fprintf_task(thread->mg, comm_indent, fp);
796 
797 	if (!list_empty(&task->children)) {
798 		list_for_each_entry(child, &task->children, list)
799 			task__print_level(child, fp, level + 1);
800 	}
801 }
802 
803 static int tasks_print(struct report *rep, FILE *fp)
804 {
805 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
806 	struct machine      *machine = &session->machines.host;
807 	struct task *tasks, *task;
808 	unsigned int nr = 0, itask = 0, i;
809 	struct rb_node *nd;
810 	LIST_HEAD(list);
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * No locking needed while accessing machine->threads,
814 	 * because --tasks is single threaded command.
815 	 */
816 
817 	/* Count all the threads. */
818 	for (i = 0; i < THREADS__TABLE_SIZE; i++)
819 		nr += machine->threads[i].nr;
820 
821 	tasks = malloc(sizeof(*tasks) * nr);
822 	if (!tasks)
823 		return -ENOMEM;
824 
825 	for (i = 0; i < THREADS__TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
826 		struct threads *threads = &machine->threads[i];
827 
828 		for (nd = rb_first_cached(&threads->entries); nd;
829 		     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
830 			task = tasks + itask++;
831 
832 			task->thread = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);
833 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->children);
834 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->list);
835 			thread__set_priv(task->thread, task);
836 		}
837 	}
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * Iterate every task down to the unprocessed parent
841 	 * and link all in task children list. Task with no
842 	 * parent is added into 'list'.
843 	 */
844 	for (itask = 0; itask < nr; itask++) {
845 		task = tasks + itask;
846 
847 		if (!list_empty(&task->list))
848 			continue;
849 
850 		task = tasks_list(task, machine);
851 		if (IS_ERR(task)) {
852 			pr_err("Error: failed to process tasks\n");
853 			free(tasks);
854 			return PTR_ERR(task);
855 		}
856 
857 		if (task)
858 			list_add_tail(&task->list, &list);
859 	}
860 
861 	fprintf(fp, "# %8s %8s %8s  %s\n", "pid", "tid", "ppid", "comm");
862 
863 	list_for_each_entry(task, &list, list)
864 		task__print_level(task, fp, 0);
865 
866 	free(tasks);
867 	return 0;
868 }
869 
870 static int __cmd_report(struct report *rep)
871 {
872 	int ret;
873 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
874 	struct evsel *pos;
875 	struct perf_data *data = session->data;
876 
877 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
878 
879 	if (rep->cpu_list) {
880 		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
881 					       rep->cpu_bitmap);
882 		if (ret) {
883 			ui__error("failed to set cpu bitmap\n");
884 			return ret;
885 		}
886 		session->itrace_synth_opts->cpu_bitmap = rep->cpu_bitmap;
887 	}
888 
889 	if (rep->show_threads) {
890 		ret = perf_read_values_init(&rep->show_threads_values);
891 		if (ret)
892 			return ret;
893 	}
894 
895 	ret = report__setup_sample_type(rep);
896 	if (ret) {
897 		/* report__setup_sample_type() already showed error message */
898 		return ret;
899 	}
900 
901 	if (rep->stats_mode)
902 		stats_setup(rep);
903 
904 	if (rep->tasks_mode)
905 		tasks_setup(rep);
906 
907 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
908 	if (ret) {
909 		ui__error("failed to process sample\n");
910 		return ret;
911 	}
912 
913 	if (rep->stats_mode)
914 		return stats_print(rep);
915 
916 	if (rep->tasks_mode)
917 		return tasks_print(rep, stdout);
918 
919 	report__warn_kptr_restrict(rep);
920 
921 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
922 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
923 
924 	if (use_browser == 0) {
925 		if (verbose > 3)
926 			perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
927 
928 		if (verbose > 2)
929 			perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
930 
931 		if (dump_trace) {
932 			perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
933 			perf_evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
934 			return 0;
935 		}
936 	}
937 
938 	ret = report__collapse_hists(rep);
939 	if (ret) {
940 		ui__error("failed to process hist entry\n");
941 		return ret;
942 	}
943 
944 	if (session_done())
945 		return 0;
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * recalculate number of entries after collapsing since it
949 	 * might be changed during the collapse phase.
950 	 */
951 	rep->nr_entries = 0;
952 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
953 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
954 
955 	if (rep->nr_entries == 0) {
956 		ui__error("The %s data has no samples!\n", data->path);
957 		return 0;
958 	}
959 
960 	report__output_resort(rep);
961 
962 	if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
963 		rep->block_reports = block_info__create_report(session->evlist,
964 							       rep->total_cycles);
965 		if (!rep->block_reports)
966 			return -1;
967 	}
968 
969 	return report__browse_hists(rep);
970 }
971 
972 static int
973 report_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
974 {
975 	struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
976 
977 	callchain->enabled = !unset;
978 	/*
979 	 * --no-call-graph
980 	 */
981 	if (unset) {
982 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
983 		callchain->mode = CHAIN_NONE;
984 		return 0;
985 	}
986 
987 	return parse_callchain_report_opt(arg);
988 }
989 
990 static int
991 parse_time_quantum(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
992 		   int unset __maybe_unused)
993 {
994 	unsigned long *time_q = opt->value;
995 	char *end;
996 
997 	*time_q = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
998 	if (end == arg)
999 		goto parse_err;
1000 	if (*time_q == 0) {
1001 		pr_err("time quantum cannot be 0");
1002 		return -1;
1003 	}
1004 	end = skip_spaces(end);
1005 	if (*end == 0)
1006 		return 0;
1007 	if (!strcmp(end, "s")) {
1008 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_SEC;
1009 		return 0;
1010 	}
1011 	if (!strcmp(end, "ms")) {
1012 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_MSEC;
1013 		return 0;
1014 	}
1015 	if (!strcmp(end, "us")) {
1016 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
1017 		return 0;
1018 	}
1019 	if (!strcmp(end, "ns"))
1020 		return 0;
1021 parse_err:
1022 	pr_err("Cannot parse time quantum `%s'\n", arg);
1023 	return -1;
1024 }
1025 
1026 int
1027 report_parse_ignore_callees_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1028 				const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
1029 {
1030 	if (arg) {
1031 		int err = regcomp(&ignore_callees_regex, arg, REG_EXTENDED);
1032 		if (err) {
1033 			char buf[BUFSIZ];
1034 			regerror(err, &ignore_callees_regex, buf, sizeof(buf));
1035 			pr_err("Invalid --ignore-callees regex: %s\n%s", arg, buf);
1036 			return -1;
1037 		}
1038 		have_ignore_callees = 1;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	return 0;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static int
1045 parse_branch_mode(const struct option *opt,
1046 		  const char *str __maybe_unused, int unset)
1047 {
1048 	int *branch_mode = opt->value;
1049 
1050 	*branch_mode = !unset;
1051 	return 0;
1052 }
1053 
1054 static int
1055 parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
1056 		    int unset __maybe_unused)
1057 {
1058 	struct report *rep = opt->value;
1059 	double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
1060 
1061 	rep->min_percent = pcnt;
1062 	callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
1063 	return 0;
1064 }
1065 
1066 int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv)
1067 {
1068 	struct perf_session *session;
1069 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = 0, };
1070 	struct stat st;
1071 	bool has_br_stack = false;
1072 	int branch_mode = -1;
1073 	bool branch_call_mode = false;
1074 #define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT  "graph,0.5,caller,function,percent"
1075 	static const char report_callchain_help[] = "Display call graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
1076 						    CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP
1077 						    "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: " CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
1078 	char callchain_default_opt[] = CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
1079 	const char * const report_usage[] = {
1080 		"perf report [<options>]",
1081 		NULL
1082 	};
1083 	struct report report = {
1084 		.tool = {
1085 			.sample		 = process_sample_event,
1086 			.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
1087 			.mmap2		 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
1088 			.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
1089 			.namespaces	 = perf_event__process_namespaces,
1090 			.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
1091 			.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
1092 			.lost		 = perf_event__process_lost,
1093 			.read		 = process_read_event,
1094 			.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
1095 			.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
1096 			.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
1097 			.id_index	 = perf_event__process_id_index,
1098 			.auxtrace_info	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
1099 			.auxtrace	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
1100 			.event_update	 = perf_event__process_event_update,
1101 			.feature	 = process_feature_event,
1102 			.ordered_events	 = true,
1103 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
1104 		},
1105 		.max_stack		 = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH,
1106 		.pretty_printing_style	 = "normal",
1107 		.socket_filter		 = -1,
1108 		.annotation_opts	 = annotation__default_options,
1109 	};
1110 	const struct option options[] = {
1111 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
1112 		    "input file name"),
1113 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1114 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1115 	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "Do not show any message"),
1116 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
1117 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1118 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stats", &report.stats_mode, "Display event stats"),
1119 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tasks", &report.tasks_mode, "Display recorded tasks"),
1120 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mmaps", &report.mmaps_mode, "Display recorded tasks memory maps"),
1121 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1122 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1123 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ignore-vmlinux", &symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux,
1124                     "don't load vmlinux even if found"),
1125 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
1126 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
1127 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &symbol_conf.force, "don't complain, do it"),
1128 	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
1129 		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
1130 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
1131 		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
1132 	OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &report.show_threads,
1133 		    "Show per-thread event counters"),
1134 	OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &report.pretty_printing_style, "key",
1135 		   "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
1136 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &report.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
1137 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &report.use_gtk, "Use the GTK2 interface"),
1138 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &report.use_stdio,
1139 		    "Use the stdio interface"),
1140 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &report.header, "Show data header."),
1141 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &report.header_only,
1142 		    "Show only data header."),
1143 	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
1144 		   sort_help("sort by key(s):")),
1145 	OPT_STRING('F', "fields", &field_order, "key[,keys...]",
1146 		   sort_help("output field(s): overhead period sample ")),
1147 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-cpu-utilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
1148 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
1149 	OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
1150 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
1151 	OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
1152 		   "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
1153 	OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
1154 		    "Only display entries with parent-match"),
1155 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", &callchain_param,
1156 			     "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value",
1157 			     report_callchain_help, &report_parse_callchain_opt,
1158 			     callchain_default_opt),
1159 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "children", &symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain,
1160 		    "Accumulate callchains of children and show total overhead as well"),
1161 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "max-stack", &report.max_stack,
1162 		    "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
1163 		    "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
1164 		    "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
1165 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "inverted", &report.inverted_callchain,
1166 		    "alias for inverted call graph"),
1167 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "ignore-callees", NULL, "regex",
1168 		   "ignore callees of these functions in call graphs",
1169 		   report_parse_ignore_callees_opt),
1170 	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
1171 		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
1172 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
1173 		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
1174 	OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
1175 		   "only consider symbols in these pids"),
1176 	OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
1177 		   "only consider symbols in these tids"),
1178 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
1179 		   "only consider these symbols"),
1180 	OPT_STRING(0, "symbol-filter", &report.symbol_filter_str, "filter",
1181 		   "only show symbols that (partially) match with this filter"),
1182 	OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
1183 		   "width[,width...]",
1184 		   "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
1185 	OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
1186 		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
1187 		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
1188 	OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
1189 		    "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
1190 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
1191 		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
1192 		     symbol__config_symfs),
1193 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &report.cpu_list, "cpu",
1194 		   "list of cpus to profile"),
1195 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &report.show_full_info,
1196 		    "Display extended information about perf.data file"),
1197 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &report.annotation_opts.annotate_src,
1198 		    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
1199 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &report.annotation_opts.show_asm_raw,
1200 		    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
1201 	OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &report.annotation_opts.disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
1202 		   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
1203 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
1204 		    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
1205 	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group, &report.group_set,
1206 		    "Show event group information together"),
1207 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-stack", &branch_mode, "",
1208 		    "use branch records for per branch histogram filling",
1209 		    parse_branch_mode),
1210 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "branch-history", &branch_call_mode,
1211 		    "add last branch records to call history"),
1212 	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &report.annotation_opts.objdump_path, "path",
1213 		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
1214 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
1215 		    "Disable symbol demangling"),
1216 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
1217 		    "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
1218 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mem-mode", &report.mem_mode, "mem access profile"),
1219 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "samples", &symbol_conf.res_sample,
1220 		    "Number of samples to save per histogram entry for individual browsing"),
1221 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &report, "percent",
1222 		     "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
1223 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",
1224 		     "how to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),
1225 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
1226 			    "Instruction Tracing options\n" ITRACE_HELP,
1227 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
1228 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
1229 			"Show full source file name path for source lines"),
1230 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-ref-call-graph", &symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph,
1231 		    "Show callgraph from reference event"),
1232 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "socket-filter", &report.socket_filter,
1233 		    "only show processor socket that match with this filter"),
1234 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-trace", &symbol_conf.raw_trace,
1235 		    "Show raw trace event output (do not use print fmt or plugins)"),
1236 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "hierarchy", &symbol_conf.report_hierarchy,
1237 		    "Show entries in a hierarchy"),
1238 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
1239 			     "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
1240 			     stdio__config_color, "always"),
1241 	OPT_STRING(0, "time", &report.time_str, "str",
1242 		   "Time span of interest (start,stop)"),
1243 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "inline", &symbol_conf.inline_name,
1244 		    "Show inline function"),
1245 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-type", &report.annotation_opts, "local-period",
1246 		     "Set percent type local/global-period/hits",
1247 		     annotate_parse_percent_type),
1248 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ns", &symbol_conf.nanosecs, "Show times in nanosecs"),
1249 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "time-quantum", &symbol_conf.time_quantum, "time (ms|us|ns|s)",
1250 		     "Set time quantum for time sort key (default 100ms)",
1251 		     parse_time_quantum),
1252 	OPTS_EVSWITCH(&report.evswitch),
1253 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "total-cycles", &report.total_cycles_mode,
1254 		    "Sort all blocks by 'Sampled Cycles%'"),
1255 	OPT_END()
1256 	};
1257 	struct perf_data data = {
1258 		.mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1259 	};
1260 	int ret = hists__init();
1261 	char sort_tmp[128];
1262 
1263 	if (ret < 0)
1264 		return ret;
1265 
1266 	ret = perf_config(report__config, &report);
1267 	if (ret)
1268 		return ret;
1269 
1270 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
1271 	if (argc) {
1272 		/*
1273 		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
1274 		 * it's a symbol filter:
1275 		 */
1276 		if (argc > 1)
1277 			usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
1278 
1279 		report.symbol_filter_str = argv[0];
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	if (report.mmaps_mode)
1283 		report.tasks_mode = true;
1284 
1285 	if (quiet)
1286 		perf_quiet_option();
1287 
1288 	if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name &&
1289 	    access(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, R_OK)) {
1290 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
1291 		return -EINVAL;
1292 	}
1293 	if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
1294 	    access(symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, R_OK)) {
1295 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.kallsyms_name);
1296 		return -EINVAL;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	if (report.inverted_callchain)
1300 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
1301 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain && !callchain_param.order_set)
1302 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
1303 
1304 	if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
1305 	    (int)itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > report.max_stack)
1306 		report.max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
1307 
1308 	if (!input_name || !strlen(input_name)) {
1309 		if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
1310 			input_name = "-";
1311 		else
1312 			input_name = "perf.data";
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	data.path  = input_name;
1316 	data.force = symbol_conf.force;
1317 
1318 repeat:
1319 	session = perf_session__new(&data, false, &report.tool);
1320 	if (IS_ERR(session))
1321 		return PTR_ERR(session);
1322 
1323 	ret = evswitch__init(&report.evswitch, session->evlist, stderr);
1324 	if (ret)
1325 		return ret;
1326 
1327 	if (zstd_init(&(session->zstd_data), 0) < 0)
1328 		pr_warning("Decompression initialization failed. Reported data may be incomplete.\n");
1329 
1330 	if (report.queue_size) {
1331 		ordered_events__set_alloc_size(&session->ordered_events,
1332 					       report.queue_size);
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
1336 
1337 	report.session = session;
1338 
1339 	has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
1340 					     HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
1341 	if (perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist) & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
1342 		has_br_stack = false;
1343 
1344 	setup_forced_leader(&report, session->evlist);
1345 
1346 	if (itrace_synth_opts.last_branch)
1347 		has_br_stack = true;
1348 
1349 	if (has_br_stack && branch_call_mode)
1350 		symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count = true;
1351 
1352 	memset(&report.brtype_stat, 0, sizeof(struct branch_type_stat));
1353 
1354 	/*
1355 	 * Branch mode is a tristate:
1356 	 * -1 means default, so decide based on the file having branch data.
1357 	 * 0/1 means the user chose a mode.
1358 	 */
1359 	if (((branch_mode == -1 && has_br_stack) || branch_mode == 1) &&
1360 	    !branch_call_mode) {
1361 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
1362 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1363 	}
1364 	if (branch_call_mode) {
1365 		callchain_param.key = CCKEY_ADDRESS;
1366 		callchain_param.branch_callstack = 1;
1367 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
1368 		callchain_register_param(&callchain_param);
1369 		if (sort_order == NULL)
1370 			sort_order = "srcline,symbol,dso";
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	if (report.mem_mode) {
1374 		if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
1375 			pr_err("branch and mem mode incompatible\n");
1376 			goto error;
1377 		}
1378 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__MEMORY;
1379 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
1383 		/* disable incompatible options */
1384 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1385 
1386 		if (field_order) {
1387 			pr_err("Error: --hierarchy and --fields options cannot be used together\n");
1388 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "F", 1);
1389 			parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "hierarchy", 0);
1390 			goto error;
1391 		}
1392 
1393 		perf_hpp_list.need_collapse = true;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	if (report.use_stdio)
1397 		use_browser = 0;
1398 	else if (report.use_tui)
1399 		use_browser = 1;
1400 	else if (report.use_gtk)
1401 		use_browser = 2;
1402 
1403 	/* Force tty output for header output and per-thread stat. */
1404 	if (report.header || report.header_only || report.show_threads)
1405 		use_browser = 0;
1406 	if (report.header || report.header_only)
1407 		report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER;
1408 	if (report.show_full_info)
1409 		report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER_FULL_INFO;
1410 	if (report.stats_mode || report.tasks_mode)
1411 		use_browser = 0;
1412 	if (report.stats_mode && report.tasks_mode) {
1413 		pr_err("Error: --tasks and --mmaps can't be used together with --stats\n");
1414 		goto error;
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	if (report.total_cycles_mode) {
1418 		if (sort__mode != SORT_MODE__BRANCH)
1419 			report.total_cycles_mode = false;
1420 		else
1421 			sort_order = "sym";
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
1425 		setup_browser(true);
1426 	else
1427 		use_browser = 0;
1428 
1429 	if (sort_order && strstr(sort_order, "ipc")) {
1430 		parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
1431 		goto error;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	if (sort_order && strstr(sort_order, "symbol")) {
1435 		if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
1436 			snprintf(sort_tmp, sizeof(sort_tmp), "%s,%s",
1437 				 sort_order, "ipc_lbr");
1438 			report.symbol_ipc = true;
1439 		} else {
1440 			snprintf(sort_tmp, sizeof(sort_tmp), "%s,%s",
1441 				 sort_order, "ipc_null");
1442 		}
1443 
1444 		sort_order = sort_tmp;
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	if (setup_sorting(session->evlist) < 0) {
1448 		if (sort_order)
1449 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
1450 		if (field_order)
1451 			parse_options_usage(sort_order ? NULL : report_usage,
1452 					    options, "F", 1);
1453 		goto error;
1454 	}
1455 
1456 	if ((report.header || report.header_only) && !quiet) {
1457 		perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout,
1458 					   report.show_full_info);
1459 		if (report.header_only) {
1460 			ret = 0;
1461 			goto error;
1462 		}
1463 	} else if (use_browser == 0 && !quiet &&
1464 		   !report.stats_mode && !report.tasks_mode) {
1465 		fputs("# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.\n#\n",
1466 		      stdout);
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	/*
1470 	 * Only in the TUI browser we are doing integrated annotation,
1471 	 * so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
1472 	 * implementation.
1473 	 */
1474 	if (ui__has_annotation() || report.symbol_ipc ||
1475 	    report.total_cycles_mode) {
1476 		ret = symbol__annotation_init();
1477 		if (ret < 0)
1478 			goto error;
1479 		/*
1480  		 * For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
1481  		 * providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
1482  		 * much struct symbol.
1483  		 */
1484 		if (verbose > 0) {
1485 			/*
1486 			 * XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
1487 			 * more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
1488 			 * the ui browser.
1489 			 * See symbol__browser_index.
1490 			 */
1491 			symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
1492 			symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
1493 		}
1494 		annotation_config__init();
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1498 		goto error;
1499 
1500 	if (report.time_str) {
1501 		ret = perf_time__parse_for_ranges(report.time_str, session,
1502 						  &report.ptime_range,
1503 						  &report.range_size,
1504 						  &report.range_num);
1505 		if (ret < 0)
1506 			goto error;
1507 
1508 		itrace_synth_opts__set_time_range(&itrace_synth_opts,
1509 						  report.ptime_range,
1510 						  report.range_num);
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	if (session->tevent.pevent &&
1514 	    tep_set_function_resolver(session->tevent.pevent,
1515 				      machine__resolve_kernel_addr,
1516 				      &session->machines.host) < 0) {
1517 		pr_err("%s: failed to set libtraceevent function resolver\n",
1518 		       __func__);
1519 		return -1;
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	sort__setup_elide(stdout);
1523 
1524 	ret = __cmd_report(&report);
1525 	if (ret == K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA) {
1526 		perf_session__delete(session);
1527 		goto repeat;
1528 	} else
1529 		ret = 0;
1530 
1531 error:
1532 	if (report.ptime_range) {
1533 		itrace_synth_opts__clear_time_range(&itrace_synth_opts);
1534 		zfree(&report.ptime_range);
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	if (report.block_reports)
1538 		zfree(&report.block_reports);
1539 
1540 	zstd_fini(&(session->zstd_data));
1541 	perf_session__delete(session);
1542 	return ret;
1543 }
1544