xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/intel8x0.c (revision 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
3  *
4  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
5  *
6  *
7  *   This code also contains alpha support for SiS 735 chipsets provided
8  *   by Mike Pieper <mptei@users.sourceforge.net>. We have no datasheet
9  *   for SiS735, so the code is not fully functional.
10  *
11  *
12  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *   (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
25 
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <sound/driver.h>
30 #include <asm/io.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
37 #include <sound/core.h>
38 #include <sound/pcm.h>
39 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
40 #include <sound/info.h>
41 #include <sound/initval.h>
42 /* for 440MX workaround */
43 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
44 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
45 
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; SiS 7012; Ali 5455");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel,82801AA-ICH},"
50 		"{Intel,82901AB-ICH0},"
51 		"{Intel,82801BA-ICH2},"
52 		"{Intel,82801CA-ICH3},"
53 		"{Intel,82801DB-ICH4},"
54 		"{Intel,ICH5},"
55 		"{Intel,ICH6},"
56 		"{Intel,ICH7},"
57 		"{Intel,6300ESB},"
58 		"{Intel,MX440},"
59 		"{SiS,SI7012},"
60 		"{NVidia,nForce Audio},"
61 		"{NVidia,nForce2 Audio},"
62 		"{AMD,AMD768},"
63 		"{AMD,AMD8111},"
64 	        "{ALI,M5455}}");
65 
66 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
67 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
68 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
69 static int ac97_clock[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0};
70 static char *ac97_quirk[SNDRV_CARDS];
71 static int buggy_irq[SNDRV_CARDS];
72 static int xbox[SNDRV_CARDS];
73 
74 #ifdef SUPPORT_MIDI
75 static int mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* disabled */
76 #endif
77 
78 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
80 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
82 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
83 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
84 module_param_array(ac97_clock, int, NULL, 0444);
85 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = auto-detect).");
86 module_param_array(ac97_quirk, charp, NULL, 0444);
87 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
88 module_param_array(buggy_irq, bool, NULL, 0444);
89 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buggy_irq, "Enable workaround for buggy interrupts on some motherboards.");
90 module_param_array(xbox, bool, NULL, 0444);
91 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbox, "Set to 1 for Xbox, if you have problems with the AC'97 codec detection.");
92 
93 /*
94  *  Direct registers
95  */
96 
97 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801
98 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801       0x2415
99 #endif
100 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82901
101 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82901       0x2425
102 #endif
103 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA
104 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA     0x2445
105 #endif
106 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX
107 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX       0x7195
108 #endif
109 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH3
110 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH3	0x2485
111 #endif
112 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH4
113 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH4	0x24c5
114 #endif
115 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH5
116 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH5	0x24d5
117 #endif
118 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_5
119 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_5	0x25a6
120 #endif
121 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_18
122 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_18	0x266e
123 #endif
124 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_20
125 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_20	0x27de
126 #endif
127 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7012
128 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7012		0x7012
129 #endif
130 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP_AUDIO
131 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP_AUDIO	0x01b1
132 #endif
133 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK804_AUDIO
134 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK804_AUDIO 0x0059
135 #endif
136 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_AUDIO
137 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_AUDIO	0x006a
138 #endif
139 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8_AUDIO
140 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8_AUDIO	0x008a
141 #endif
142 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_AUDIO
143 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_AUDIO	0x00da
144 #endif
145 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8S_AUDIO
146 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8S_AUDIO	0x00ea
147 #endif
148 
149 enum { DEVICE_INTEL, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4, DEVICE_SIS, DEVICE_ALI, DEVICE_NFORCE };
150 
151 #define ICHREG(x) ICH_REG_##x
152 
153 #define DEFINE_REGSET(name,base) \
154 enum { \
155 	ICH_REG_##name##_BDBAR	= base + 0x0,	/* dword - buffer descriptor list base address */ \
156 	ICH_REG_##name##_CIV	= base + 0x04,	/* byte - current index value */ \
157 	ICH_REG_##name##_LVI	= base + 0x05,	/* byte - last valid index */ \
158 	ICH_REG_##name##_SR	= base + 0x06,	/* byte - status register */ \
159 	ICH_REG_##name##_PICB	= base + 0x08,	/* word - position in current buffer */ \
160 	ICH_REG_##name##_PIV	= base + 0x0a,	/* byte - prefetched index value */ \
161 	ICH_REG_##name##_CR	= base + 0x0b,	/* byte - control register */ \
162 };
163 
164 /* busmaster blocks */
165 DEFINE_REGSET(OFF, 0);		/* offset */
166 DEFINE_REGSET(PI, 0x00);	/* PCM in */
167 DEFINE_REGSET(PO, 0x10);	/* PCM out */
168 DEFINE_REGSET(MC, 0x20);	/* Mic in */
169 
170 /* ICH4 busmaster blocks */
171 DEFINE_REGSET(MC2, 0x40);	/* Mic in 2 */
172 DEFINE_REGSET(PI2, 0x50);	/* PCM in 2 */
173 DEFINE_REGSET(SP, 0x60);	/* SPDIF out */
174 
175 /* values for each busmaster block */
176 
177 /* LVI */
178 #define ICH_REG_LVI_MASK		0x1f
179 
180 /* SR */
181 #define ICH_FIFOE			0x10	/* FIFO error */
182 #define ICH_BCIS			0x08	/* buffer completion interrupt status */
183 #define ICH_LVBCI			0x04	/* last valid buffer completion interrupt */
184 #define ICH_CELV			0x02	/* current equals last valid */
185 #define ICH_DCH				0x01	/* DMA controller halted */
186 
187 /* PIV */
188 #define ICH_REG_PIV_MASK		0x1f	/* mask */
189 
190 /* CR */
191 #define ICH_IOCE			0x10	/* interrupt on completion enable */
192 #define ICH_FEIE			0x08	/* fifo error interrupt enable */
193 #define ICH_LVBIE			0x04	/* last valid buffer interrupt enable */
194 #define ICH_RESETREGS			0x02	/* reset busmaster registers */
195 #define ICH_STARTBM			0x01	/* start busmaster operation */
196 
197 
198 /* global block */
199 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT		0x2c	/* dword - global control */
200 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK	0xc0000000	/* s/pdif pcm slot mask (ICH4) */
201 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_NONE	0x00000000	/* reserved - undefined */
202 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_78	0x40000000	/* s/pdif pcm on slots 7&8 */
203 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_69	0x80000000	/* s/pdif pcm on slots 6&9 */
204 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011	0xc0000000	/* s/pdif pcm on slots 10&11 */
205 #define   ICH_PCM_20BIT		0x00400000	/* 20-bit samples (ICH4) */
206 #define   ICH_PCM_246_MASK	0x00300000	/* 6 channels (not all chips) */
207 #define   ICH_PCM_6		0x00200000	/* 6 channels (not all chips) */
208 #define   ICH_PCM_4		0x00100000	/* 4 channels (not all chips) */
209 #define   ICH_PCM_2		0x00000000	/* 2 channels (stereo) */
210 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK	0x000000c0	/* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
211 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_6		0x00000080	/* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
212 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_4		0x00000040	/* 4 channels (SIS7012) */
213 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_2		0x00000000	/* 2 channels (SIS7012) */
214 #define   ICH_TRIE		0x00000040	/* tertiary resume interrupt enable */
215 #define   ICH_SRIE		0x00000020	/* secondary resume interrupt enable */
216 #define   ICH_PRIE		0x00000010	/* primary resume interrupt enable */
217 #define   ICH_ACLINK		0x00000008	/* AClink shut off */
218 #define   ICH_AC97WARM		0x00000004	/* AC'97 warm reset */
219 #define   ICH_AC97COLD		0x00000002	/* AC'97 cold reset */
220 #define   ICH_GIE		0x00000001	/* GPI interrupt enable */
221 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_STA		0x30	/* dword - global status */
222 #define   ICH_TRI		0x20000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) resume interrupt */
223 #define   ICH_TCR		0x10000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) codec ready */
224 #define   ICH_BCS		0x08000000	/* ICH4: bit clock stopped */
225 #define   ICH_SPINT		0x04000000	/* ICH4: S/PDIF interrupt */
226 #define   ICH_P2INT		0x02000000	/* ICH4: PCM2-In interrupt */
227 #define   ICH_M2INT		0x01000000	/* ICH4: Mic2-In interrupt */
228 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_CAP	0x00c00000	/* ICH4: sample capability bits (RO) */
229 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_16_20	0x00400000	/* ICH4: 16- and 20-bit samples */
230 #define   ICH_MULTICHAN_CAP	0x00300000	/* ICH4: multi-channel capability bits (RO) */
231 #define   ICH_MD3		0x00020000	/* modem power down semaphore */
232 #define   ICH_AD3		0x00010000	/* audio power down semaphore */
233 #define   ICH_RCS		0x00008000	/* read completion status */
234 #define   ICH_BIT3		0x00004000	/* bit 3 slot 12 */
235 #define   ICH_BIT2		0x00002000	/* bit 2 slot 12 */
236 #define   ICH_BIT1		0x00001000	/* bit 1 slot 12 */
237 #define   ICH_SRI		0x00000800	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) resume interrupt */
238 #define   ICH_PRI		0x00000400	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) resume interrupt */
239 #define   ICH_SCR		0x00000200	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) codec ready */
240 #define   ICH_PCR		0x00000100	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) codec ready */
241 #define   ICH_MCINT		0x00000080	/* MIC capture interrupt */
242 #define   ICH_POINT		0x00000040	/* playback interrupt */
243 #define   ICH_PIINT		0x00000020	/* capture interrupt */
244 #define   ICH_NVSPINT		0x00000010	/* nforce spdif interrupt */
245 #define   ICH_MOINT		0x00000004	/* modem playback interrupt */
246 #define   ICH_MIINT		0x00000002	/* modem capture interrupt */
247 #define   ICH_GSCI		0x00000001	/* GPI status change interrupt */
248 #define ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA		0x34	/* byte - codec write semaphore */
249 #define   ICH_CAS		0x01		/* codec access semaphore */
250 #define ICH_REG_SDM		0x80
251 #define   ICH_DI2L_MASK		0x000000c0	/* PCM In 2, Mic In 2 data in line */
252 #define   ICH_DI2L_SHIFT	6
253 #define   ICH_DI1L_MASK		0x00000030	/* PCM In 1, Mic In 1 data in line */
254 #define   ICH_DI1L_SHIFT	4
255 #define   ICH_SE		0x00000008	/* steer enable */
256 #define   ICH_LDI_MASK		0x00000003	/* last codec read data input */
257 
258 #define ICH_MAX_FRAGS		32		/* max hw frags */
259 
260 
261 /*
262  * registers for Ali5455
263  */
264 
265 /* ALi 5455 busmaster blocks */
266 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI, 0x40);	/* ALi PCM in */
267 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PO, 0x50);	/* Ali PCM out */
268 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC, 0x60);	/* Ali Mic in */
269 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CDC_SPO, 0x70);	/* Ali Codec SPDIF out */
270 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CENTER, 0x80);		/* Ali center out */
271 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_LFE, 0x90);		/* Ali center out */
272 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPI, 0xa0);	/* Ali Controller SPDIF in */
273 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPO, 0xb0);	/* Ali Controller SPDIF out */
274 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_I2S, 0xc0);	/* Ali I2S in */
275 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI2, 0xd0);	/* Ali PCM2 in */
276 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC2, 0xe0);	/* Ali Mic2 in */
277 
278 enum {
279 	ICH_REG_ALI_SCR = 0x00,		/* System Control Register */
280 	ICH_REG_ALI_SSR = 0x04,		/* System Status Register  */
281 	ICH_REG_ALI_DMACR = 0x08,	/* DMA Control Register    */
282 	ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR1 = 0x0c,	/* FIFO Control Register 1  */
283 	ICH_REG_ALI_INTERFACECR = 0x10,	/* Interface Control Register */
284 	ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTCR = 0x14,	/* Interrupt control Register */
285 	ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR = 0x18,	/* Interrupt  Status Register */
286 	ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR2 = 0x1c,	/* FIFO Control Register 2   */
287 	ICH_REG_ALI_CPR = 0x20,		/* Command Port Register     */
288 	ICH_REG_ALI_CPR_ADDR = 0x22,	/* ac97 addr write */
289 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPR = 0x24,		/* Status Port Register      */
290 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPR_ADDR = 0x26,	/* ac97 addr read */
291 	ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR3 = 0x2c,	/* FIFO Control Register 3  */
292 	ICH_REG_ALI_TTSR = 0x30,	/* Transmit Tag Slot Register */
293 	ICH_REG_ALI_RTSR = 0x34,	/* Receive Tag Slot  Register */
294 	ICH_REG_ALI_CSPSR = 0x38,	/* Command/Status Port Status Register */
295 	ICH_REG_ALI_CAS = 0x3c,		/* Codec Write Semaphore Register */
296 	ICH_REG_ALI_HWVOL = 0xf0,	/* hardware volume control/status */
297 	ICH_REG_ALI_I2SCR = 0xf4,	/* I2S control/status */
298 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFCSR = 0xf8,	/* spdif channel status register  */
299 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFICS = 0xfc,	/* spdif interface control/status  */
300 };
301 
302 #define ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY	0x80000000
303 #define ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY	0x100
304 #define ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ	0x80
305 #define ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY	0x08
306 #define ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK	0x02
307 #define ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK	0x01
308 
309 /* interrupts for the whole chip by interrupt status register finish */
310 
311 #define ALI_INT_MICIN2		(1<<26)
312 #define ALI_INT_PCMIN2		(1<<25)
313 #define ALI_INT_I2SIN		(1<<24)
314 #define ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT	(1<<23)	/* controller spdif out INTERRUPT */
315 #define ALI_INT_SPDIFIN		(1<<22)
316 #define ALI_INT_LFEOUT		(1<<21)
317 #define ALI_INT_CENTEROUT	(1<<20)
318 #define ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT	(1<<19)
319 #define ALI_INT_MICIN		(1<<18)
320 #define ALI_INT_PCMOUT		(1<<17)
321 #define ALI_INT_PCMIN		(1<<16)
322 #define ALI_INT_CPRAIS		(1<<7)	/* command port available */
323 #define ALI_INT_SPRAIS		(1<<5)	/* status port available */
324 #define ALI_INT_GPIO		(1<<1)
325 #define ALI_INT_MASK		(ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT|ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT|ALI_INT_MICIN|ALI_INT_PCMOUT|ALI_INT_PCMIN)
326 
327 #define ICH_ALI_SC_RESET	(1<<31)	/* master reset */
328 #define ICH_ALI_SC_AC97_DBL	(1<<30)
329 #define ICH_ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF	(3<<20)	/* 1=7/8, 2=6/9, 3=10/11 */
330 #define ICH_ALI_SC_IN_BITS	(3<<18)
331 #define ICH_ALI_SC_OUT_BITS	(3<<16)
332 #define ICH_ALI_SC_6CH_CFG	(3<<14)
333 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4	(1<<8)
334 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6	(2<<8)
335 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK	(3<<8)
336 
337 #define ICH_ALI_SS_SEC_ID	(3<<5)
338 #define ICH_ALI_SS_PRI_ID	(3<<3)
339 
340 #define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP	(1<<21)
341 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MC		(1<<20)
342 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PI		(1<<19)
343 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MC2		(1<<18)
344 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PI2		(1<<17)
345 #define ICH_ALI_IF_LINE_SRC	(1<<15)	/* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
346 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MIC_SRC	(1<<14)	/* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
347 #define ICH_ALI_IF_SPDF_SRC	(3<<12)	/* 00 = PCM, 01 = AC97-in, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
348 #define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97_OUT	(3<<8)	/* 00 = PCM, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
349 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PO_SPDF	(1<<3)
350 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PO		(1<<1)
351 
352 /*
353  *
354  */
355 
356 enum { ICHD_PCMIN, ICHD_PCMOUT, ICHD_MIC, ICHD_MIC2, ICHD_PCM2IN, ICHD_SPBAR, ICHD_LAST = ICHD_SPBAR };
357 enum { NVD_PCMIN, NVD_PCMOUT, NVD_MIC, NVD_SPBAR, NVD_LAST = NVD_SPBAR };
358 enum { ALID_PCMIN, ALID_PCMOUT, ALID_MIC, ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT, ALID_SPDIFIN, ALID_SPDIFOUT, ALID_LAST = ALID_SPDIFOUT };
359 
360 #define get_ichdev(substream) (ichdev_t *)(substream->runtime->private_data)
361 
362 typedef struct {
363 	unsigned int ichd;			/* ich device number */
364 	unsigned long reg_offset;		/* offset to bmaddr */
365 	u32 *bdbar;				/* CPU address (32bit) */
366 	unsigned int bdbar_addr;		/* PCI bus address (32bit) */
367 	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
368 	unsigned int physbuf;			/* physical address (32bit) */
369         unsigned int size;
370         unsigned int fragsize;
371         unsigned int fragsize1;
372         unsigned int position;
373 	unsigned int pos_shift;
374         int frags;
375         int lvi;
376         int lvi_frag;
377 	int civ;
378 	int ack;
379 	int ack_reload;
380 	unsigned int ack_bit;
381 	unsigned int roff_sr;
382 	unsigned int roff_picb;
383 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
384 	unsigned int ali_slot;			/* ALI DMA slot */
385 	struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
386 	int pcm_open_flag;
387 	unsigned int page_attr_changed: 1;
388 } ichdev_t;
389 
390 typedef struct _snd_intel8x0 intel8x0_t;
391 
392 struct _snd_intel8x0 {
393 	unsigned int device_type;
394 
395 	int irq;
396 
397 	unsigned int mmio;
398 	unsigned long addr;
399 	void __iomem *remap_addr;
400 	unsigned int bm_mmio;
401 	unsigned long bmaddr;
402 	void __iomem *remap_bmaddr;
403 
404 	struct pci_dev *pci;
405 	snd_card_t *card;
406 
407 	int pcm_devs;
408 	snd_pcm_t *pcm[6];
409 	ichdev_t ichd[6];
410 
411 	unsigned multi4: 1,
412 		 multi6: 1,
413 		 dra: 1,
414 		 smp20bit: 1;
415 	unsigned in_ac97_init: 1,
416 		 in_sdin_init: 1;
417 	unsigned in_measurement: 1;	/* during ac97 clock measurement */
418 	unsigned fix_nocache: 1; 	/* workaround for 440MX */
419 	unsigned buggy_irq: 1;		/* workaround for buggy mobos */
420 	unsigned xbox: 1;		/* workaround for Xbox AC'97 detection */
421 
422 	int spdif_idx;	/* SPDIF BAR index; *_SPBAR or -1 if use PCMOUT */
423 
424 	ac97_bus_t *ac97_bus;
425 	ac97_t *ac97[3];
426 	unsigned int ac97_sdin[3];
427 
428 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
429 
430 	u32 bdbars_count;
431 	struct snd_dma_buffer bdbars;
432 	u32 int_sta_reg;		/* interrupt status register */
433 	u32 int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
434 };
435 
436 static struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0_ids[] = {
437 	{ 0x8086, 0x2415, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801AA */
438 	{ 0x8086, 0x2425, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82901AB */
439 	{ 0x8086, 0x2445, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801BA */
440 	{ 0x8086, 0x2485, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH3 */
441 	{ 0x8086, 0x24c5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH4 */
442 	{ 0x8086, 0x24d5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH5 */
443 	{ 0x8086, 0x25a6, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ESB */
444 	{ 0x8086, 0x266e, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH6 */
445 	{ 0x8086, 0x27de, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH7 */
446 	{ 0x8086, 0x7195, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 440MX */
447 	{ 0x1039, 0x7012, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_SIS },	/* SI7012 */
448 	{ 0x10de, 0x01b1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* NFORCE */
449 	{ 0x10de, 0x003a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* MCP04 */
450 	{ 0x10de, 0x006a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* NFORCE2 */
451 	{ 0x10de, 0x0059, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* CK804 */
452 	{ 0x10de, 0x008a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* CK8 */
453 	{ 0x10de, 0x00da, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* NFORCE3 */
454 	{ 0x10de, 0x00ea, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* CK8S */
455 	{ 0x1022, 0x746d, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD8111 */
456 	{ 0x1022, 0x7445, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD768 */
457 	{ 0x10b9, 0x5455, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_ALI },   /* Ali5455 */
458 	{ 0, }
459 };
460 
461 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_intel8x0_ids);
462 
463 /*
464  *  Lowlevel I/O - busmaster
465  */
466 
467 static u8 igetbyte(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset)
468 {
469 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
470 		return readb(chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
471 	else
472 		return inb(chip->bmaddr + offset);
473 }
474 
475 static u16 igetword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset)
476 {
477 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
478 		return readw(chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
479 	else
480 		return inw(chip->bmaddr + offset);
481 }
482 
483 static u32 igetdword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset)
484 {
485 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
486 		return readl(chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
487 	else
488 		return inl(chip->bmaddr + offset);
489 }
490 
491 static void iputbyte(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset, u8 val)
492 {
493 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
494 		writeb(val, chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
495 	else
496 		outb(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
497 }
498 
499 static void iputword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
500 {
501 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
502 		writew(val, chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
503 	else
504 		outw(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
505 }
506 
507 static void iputdword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset, u32 val)
508 {
509 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
510 		writel(val, chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
511 	else
512 		outl(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  *  Lowlevel I/O - AC'97 registers
517  */
518 
519 static u16 iagetword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset)
520 {
521 	if (chip->mmio)
522 		return readw(chip->remap_addr + offset);
523 	else
524 		return inw(chip->addr + offset);
525 }
526 
527 static void iaputword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
528 {
529 	if (chip->mmio)
530 		writew(val, chip->remap_addr + offset);
531 	else
532 		outw(val, chip->addr + offset);
533 }
534 
535 /*
536  *  Basic I/O
537  */
538 
539 /*
540  * access to AC97 codec via normal i/o (for ICH and SIS7012)
541  */
542 
543 /* return the GLOB_STA bit for the corresponding codec */
544 static unsigned int get_ich_codec_bit(intel8x0_t *chip, unsigned int codec)
545 {
546 	static unsigned int codec_bit[3] = {
547 		ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_TCR
548 	};
549 	snd_assert(codec < 3, return ICH_PCR);
550 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
551 		codec = chip->ac97_sdin[codec];
552 	return codec_bit[codec];
553 }
554 
555 static int snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(intel8x0_t *chip, unsigned int codec)
556 {
557 	int time;
558 
559 	if (codec > 2)
560 		return -EIO;
561 	if (chip->in_sdin_init) {
562 		/* we don't know the ready bit assignment at the moment */
563 		/* so we check any */
564 		codec = ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR;
565 	} else {
566 		codec = get_ich_codec_bit(chip, codec);
567 	}
568 
569 	/* codec ready ? */
570 	if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & codec) == 0)
571 		return -EIO;
572 
573 	/* Anyone holding a semaphore for 1 msec should be shot... */
574 	time = 100;
575       	do {
576       		if (!(igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)) & ICH_CAS))
577       			return 0;
578 		udelay(10);
579 	} while (time--);
580 
581 	/* access to some forbidden (non existant) ac97 registers will not
582 	 * reset the semaphore. So even if you don't get the semaphore, still
583 	 * continue the access. We don't need the semaphore anyway. */
584 	snd_printk("codec_semaphore: semaphore is not ready [0x%x][0x%x]\n",
585 			igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
586 	iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
587 	/* I don't care about the semaphore */
588 	return -EBUSY;
589 }
590 
591 static void snd_intel8x0_codec_write(ac97_t *ac97,
592 				     unsigned short reg,
593 				     unsigned short val)
594 {
595 	intel8x0_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
596 
597 	if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
598 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
599 			snd_printk("codec_write %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
600 	}
601 	iaputword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80, val);
602 }
603 
604 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_codec_read(ac97_t *ac97,
605 					      unsigned short reg)
606 {
607 	intel8x0_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
608 	unsigned short res;
609 	unsigned int tmp;
610 
611 	if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
612 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
613 			snd_printk("codec_read %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
614 		res = 0xffff;
615 	} else {
616 		res = iagetword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80);
617 		if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
618 			/* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
619 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_TRI|ICH_GSCI));
620 			if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
621 				snd_printk("codec_read %d: read timeout for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
622 			res = 0xffff;
623 		}
624 	}
625 	return res;
626 }
627 
628 static void snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(intel8x0_t *chip, unsigned int codec)
629 {
630 	unsigned int tmp;
631 
632 	if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, codec) >= 0) {
633 		iagetword(chip, codec * 0x80);
634 		if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
635 			/* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
636 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_TRI|ICH_GSCI));
637 		}
638 	}
639 }
640 
641 /*
642  * access to AC97 for Ali5455
643  */
644 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(intel8x0_t *chip, int mask)
645 {
646 	int count = 0;
647 	for (count = 0; count < 0x7f; count++) {
648 		int val = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CSPSR));
649 		if (val & mask)
650 			return 0;
651 	}
652 	snd_printd(KERN_WARNING "intel8x0: AC97 codec ready timeout.\n");
653 	return -EBUSY;
654 }
655 
656 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(intel8x0_t *chip)
657 {
658 	int time = 100;
659 	while (time-- && (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CAS)) & ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY))
660 		udelay(1);
661 	if (! time)
662 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "ali_codec_semaphore timeout\n");
663 	return snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY);
664 }
665 
666 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short reg)
667 {
668 	intel8x0_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
669 	unsigned short data = 0xffff;
670 
671 	if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
672 		goto __err;
673 	reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ;
674 	if (ac97->num)
675 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
676 	iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
677 	if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK))
678 		goto __err;
679 	data = igetword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SPR));
680  __err:
681 	return data;
682 }
683 
684 static void snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
685 {
686 	intel8x0_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
687 
688 	if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
689 		return;
690 	iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR), val);
691 	if (ac97->num)
692 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
693 	iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
694 	snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK);
695 }
696 
697 
698 /*
699  * DMA I/O
700  */
701 static void snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(intel8x0_t *chip, ichdev_t *ichdev)
702 {
703 	int idx;
704 	u32 *bdbar = ichdev->bdbar;
705 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
706 
707 	iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
708 	if (ichdev->size == ichdev->fragsize) {
709 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 2;
710 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize >> 1;
711 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 4) {
712 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf);
713 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
714 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
715 			bdbar[idx + 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (ichdev->size >> 1));
716 			bdbar[idx + 3] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
717 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
718 		}
719 		ichdev->frags = 2;
720 	} else {
721 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 1;
722 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize;
723 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 2) {
724 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (((idx >> 1) * ichdev->fragsize) % ichdev->size));
725 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
726 						     ichdev->fragsize >> ichdev->pos_shift);
727 			// printk("bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x]\n", idx + 0, bdbar[idx + 0], bdbar[idx + 1]);
728 		}
729 		ichdev->frags = ichdev->size / ichdev->fragsize;
730 	}
731 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK);
732 	ichdev->civ = 0;
733 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, 0);
734 	ichdev->lvi_frag = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK % ichdev->frags;
735 	ichdev->position = 0;
736 #if 0
737 	printk("lvi_frag = %i, frags = %i, period_size = 0x%x, period_size1 = 0x%x\n",
738 			ichdev->lvi_frag, ichdev->frags, ichdev->fragsize, ichdev->fragsize1);
739 #endif
740 	/* clear interrupts */
741 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
742 }
743 
744 #ifdef __i386__
745 /*
746  * Intel 82443MX running a 100MHz processor system bus has a hardware bug,
747  * which aborts PCI busmaster for audio transfer.  A workaround is to set
748  * the pages as non-cached.  For details, see the errata in
749  *	http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
750  */
751 static void fill_nocache(void *buf, int size, int nocache)
752 {
753 	size = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
754 	change_page_attr(virt_to_page(buf), size, nocache ? PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE : PAGE_KERNEL);
755 	global_flush_tlb();
756 }
757 #else
758 #define fill_nocache(buf,size,nocache)
759 #endif
760 
761 /*
762  *  Interrupt handler
763  */
764 
765 static inline void snd_intel8x0_update(intel8x0_t *chip, ichdev_t *ichdev)
766 {
767 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
768 	int status, civ, i, step;
769 	int ack = 0;
770 
771 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
772 	status = igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr);
773 	civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
774 	if (!(status & ICH_BCIS)) {
775 		step = 0;
776 	} else if (civ == ichdev->civ) {
777 		// snd_printd("civ same %d\n", civ);
778 		step = 1;
779 		ichdev->civ++;
780 		ichdev->civ &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
781 	} else {
782 		step = civ - ichdev->civ;
783 		if (step < 0)
784 			step += ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1;
785 		// if (step != 1)
786 		//	snd_printd("step = %d, %d -> %d\n", step, ichdev->civ, civ);
787 		ichdev->civ = civ;
788 	}
789 
790 	ichdev->position += step * ichdev->fragsize1;
791 	if (! chip->in_measurement)
792 		ichdev->position %= ichdev->size;
793 	ichdev->lvi += step;
794 	ichdev->lvi &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
795 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
796 	for (i = 0; i < step; i++) {
797 		ichdev->lvi_frag++;
798 		ichdev->lvi_frag %= ichdev->frags;
799 		ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + ichdev->lvi_frag * ichdev->fragsize1);
800 	// printk("new: bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x], prefetch = %i, all = 0x%x, 0x%x\n", ichdev->lvi * 2, ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2], ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2 + 1], inb(ICH_REG_OFF_PIV + port), inl(port + 4), inb(port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR));
801 		if (--ichdev->ack == 0) {
802 			ichdev->ack = ichdev->ack_reload;
803 			ack = 1;
804 		}
805 	}
806 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
807 	if (ack && ichdev->substream) {
808 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ichdev->substream);
809 	}
810 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr,
811 		 status & (ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI));
812 }
813 
814 static irqreturn_t snd_intel8x0_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
815 {
816 	intel8x0_t *chip = dev_id;
817 	ichdev_t *ichdev;
818 	unsigned int status;
819 	unsigned int i;
820 
821 	status = igetdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg);
822 	if (status == 0xffffffff)	/* we are not yet resumed */
823 		return IRQ_NONE;
824 
825 	if ((status & chip->int_sta_mask) == 0) {
826 		if (status) {
827 			/* ack */
828 			iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status);
829 			if (! chip->buggy_irq)
830 				status = 0;
831 		}
832 		return IRQ_RETVAL(status);
833 	}
834 
835 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
836 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
837 		if (status & ichdev->int_sta_mask)
838 			snd_intel8x0_update(chip, ichdev);
839 	}
840 
841 	/* ack them */
842 	iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status & chip->int_sta_mask);
843 
844 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
845 }
846 
847 /*
848  *  PCM part
849  */
850 
851 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
852 {
853 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
854 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
855 	unsigned char val = 0;
856 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
857 
858 	switch (cmd) {
859 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
860 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
861 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
862 		break;
863 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
864 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
865 		val = 0;
866 		break;
867 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
868 		val = ICH_IOCE;
869 		break;
870 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
871 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
872 		break;
873 	default:
874 		return -EINVAL;
875 	}
876 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, val);
877 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
878 		/* wait until DMA stopped */
879 		while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH)) ;
880 		/* reset whole DMA things */
881 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
882 	}
883 	return 0;
884 }
885 
886 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
887 {
888 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
889 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
890 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
891 	static int fiforeg[] = { ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3) };
892 	unsigned int val, fifo;
893 
894 	val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR));
895 	switch (cmd) {
896 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
897 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
898 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
899 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
900 			/* clear FIFO for synchronization of channels */
901 			fifo = igetdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4]);
902 			fifo &= ~(0xff << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4));
903 			fifo |= 0x83 << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4);
904 			iputdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4], fifo);
905 		}
906 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
907 		val &= ~(1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16)); /* clear PAUSE flag */
908 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << ichdev->ali_slot)); /* start DMA */
909 		break;
910 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
911 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
912 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
913 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16))); /* pause */
914 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
915 		while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
916 			;
917 		if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH)
918 			break;
919 		/* reset whole DMA things */
920 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
921 		/* clear interrupts */
922 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR, igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR) | 0x1e);
923 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR),
924 			  igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ichdev->int_sta_mask);
925 		break;
926 	default:
927 		return -EINVAL;
928 	}
929 	return 0;
930 }
931 
932 static int snd_intel8x0_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
933 				  snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
934 {
935 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
936 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
937 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
938 	int dbl = params_rate(hw_params) > 48000;
939 	int err;
940 
941 	if (chip->fix_nocache && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
942 		fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 0); /* clear */
943 		ichdev->page_attr_changed = 0;
944 	}
945 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
946 	if (err < 0)
947 		return err;
948 	if (chip->fix_nocache) {
949 		if (runtime->dma_area && ! ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
950 			fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 1);
951 			ichdev->page_attr_changed = 1;
952 		}
953 	}
954 	if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
955 		snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
956 		ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
957 	}
958 	err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(ichdev->pcm, params_rate(hw_params),
959 				params_channels(hw_params),
960 				ichdev->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
961 	if (err >= 0) {
962 		ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 1;
963 		/* Force SPDIF setting */
964 		if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT && chip->spdif_idx < 0)
965 			snd_ac97_set_rate(ichdev->pcm->r[0].codec[0], AC97_SPDIF, params_rate(hw_params));
966 	}
967 	return err;
968 }
969 
970 static int snd_intel8x0_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
971 {
972 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
973 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
974 
975 	if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
976 		snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
977 		ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
978 	}
979 	if (chip->fix_nocache && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
980 		fill_nocache(substream->runtime->dma_area, substream->runtime->dma_bytes, 0);
981 		ichdev->page_attr_changed = 0;
982 	}
983 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
984 }
985 
986 static void snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(intel8x0_t *chip,
987 				       snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
988 {
989 	unsigned int cnt;
990 	int dbl = runtime->rate > 48000;
991 	switch (chip->device_type) {
992 	case DEVICE_ALI:
993 		cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
994 		cnt &= ~ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK;
995 		if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
996 			cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4;
997 		else if (runtime->channels == 6)
998 			cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6;
999 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), cnt);
1000 		break;
1001 	case DEVICE_SIS:
1002 		cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
1003 		cnt &= ~ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK;
1004 		if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
1005 			cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_4;
1006 		else if (runtime->channels == 6)
1007 			cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_6;
1008 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
1009 		break;
1010 	default:
1011 		cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
1012 		cnt &= ~(ICH_PCM_246_MASK | ICH_PCM_20BIT);
1013 		if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
1014 			cnt |= ICH_PCM_4;
1015 		else if (runtime->channels == 6)
1016 			cnt |= ICH_PCM_6;
1017 		if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
1018 			/* reset to 2ch once to keep the 6 channel data in alignment,
1019 			 * to start from Front Left always
1020 			 */
1021 			if (cnt & ICH_PCM_246_MASK) {
1022 				iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt & ~ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
1023 				spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1024 				msleep(50); /* grrr... */
1025 				spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1026 			}
1027 		} else if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
1028 			if (runtime->sample_bits > 16)
1029 				cnt |= ICH_PCM_20BIT;
1030 		}
1031 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
1032 		break;
1033 	}
1034 }
1035 
1036 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1037 {
1038 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1039 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1040 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
1041 
1042 	ichdev->physbuf = runtime->dma_addr;
1043 	ichdev->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1044 	ichdev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1045 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1046 	if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT) {
1047 		snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(chip, runtime);
1048 		if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
1049 			ichdev->pos_shift = (runtime->sample_bits > 16) ? 2 : 1;
1050 		}
1051 	}
1052 	snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
1053 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1054 	return 0;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1058 {
1059 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1060 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
1061 	size_t ptr1, ptr;
1062 	int civ, timeout = 100;
1063 	unsigned int position;
1064 
1065 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1066 	do {
1067 		civ = igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
1068 		ptr1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb);
1069 		position = ichdev->position;
1070 		if (ptr1 == 0) {
1071 			udelay(10);
1072 			continue;
1073 		}
1074 		if (civ == igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV) &&
1075 		    ptr1 == igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb))
1076 			break;
1077 	} while (timeout--);
1078 	ptr1 <<= ichdev->pos_shift;
1079 	ptr = ichdev->fragsize1 - ptr1;
1080 	ptr += position;
1081 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1082 	if (ptr >= ichdev->size)
1083 		return 0;
1084 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
1085 }
1086 
1087 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_intel8x0_stream =
1088 {
1089 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1090 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1091 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1092 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1093 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
1094 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1095 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1096 	.rate_min =		48000,
1097 	.rate_max =		48000,
1098 	.channels_min =		2,
1099 	.channels_max =		2,
1100 	.buffer_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1101 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
1102 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1103 	.periods_min =		1,
1104 	.periods_max =		1024,
1105 	.fifo_size =		0,
1106 };
1107 
1108 static unsigned int channels4[] = {
1109 	2, 4,
1110 };
1111 
1112 static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t hw_constraints_channels4 = {
1113 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels4),
1114 	.list = channels4,
1115 	.mask = 0,
1116 };
1117 
1118 static unsigned int channels6[] = {
1119 	2, 4, 6,
1120 };
1121 
1122 static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t hw_constraints_channels6 = {
1123 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels6),
1124 	.list = channels6,
1125 	.mask = 0,
1126 };
1127 
1128 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream, ichdev_t *ichdev)
1129 {
1130 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1131 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1132 	int err;
1133 
1134 	ichdev->substream = substream;
1135 	runtime->hw = snd_intel8x0_stream;
1136 	runtime->hw.rates = ichdev->pcm->rates;
1137 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1138 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
1139 		runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1140 		runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1141 	}
1142 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1143 		return err;
1144 	runtime->private_data = ichdev;
1145 	return 0;
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int snd_intel8x0_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1149 {
1150 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1151 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1152 	int err;
1153 
1154 	err = snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT]);
1155 	if (err < 0)
1156 		return err;
1157 
1158 	if (chip->multi6) {
1159 		runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1160 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, &hw_constraints_channels6);
1161 	} else if (chip->multi4) {
1162 		runtime->hw.channels_max = 4;
1163 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, &hw_constraints_channels4);
1164 	}
1165 	if (chip->dra) {
1166 		snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
1167 	}
1168 	if (chip->smp20bit) {
1169 		runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
1170 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 20);
1171 	}
1172 	return 0;
1173 }
1174 
1175 static int snd_intel8x0_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1176 {
1177 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1178 
1179 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].substream = NULL;
1180 	return 0;
1181 }
1182 
1183 static int snd_intel8x0_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1184 {
1185 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1186 
1187 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN]);
1188 }
1189 
1190 static int snd_intel8x0_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1191 {
1192 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1193 
1194 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].substream = NULL;
1195 	return 0;
1196 }
1197 
1198 static int snd_intel8x0_mic_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1199 {
1200 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1201 
1202 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC]);
1203 }
1204 
1205 static int snd_intel8x0_mic_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1206 {
1207 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1208 
1209 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].substream = NULL;
1210 	return 0;
1211 }
1212 
1213 static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1214 {
1215 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1216 
1217 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2]);
1218 }
1219 
1220 static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1221 {
1222 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1223 
1224 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].substream = NULL;
1225 	return 0;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1229 {
1230 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1231 
1232 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN]);
1233 }
1234 
1235 static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1236 {
1237 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1238 
1239 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].substream = NULL;
1240 	return 0;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1244 {
1245 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1246 	int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1247 
1248 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[idx]);
1249 }
1250 
1251 static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1252 {
1253 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1254 	int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1255 
1256 	chip->ichd[idx].substream = NULL;
1257 	return 0;
1258 }
1259 
1260 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1261 {
1262 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1263 	unsigned int val;
1264 
1265 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1266 	val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1267 	val |= ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1268 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1269 	/* also needs to set ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF correctly */
1270 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1271 
1272 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT]);
1273 }
1274 
1275 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1276 {
1277 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1278 	unsigned int val;
1279 
1280 	chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1281 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1282 	val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1283 	val &= ~ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1284 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1285 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1286 
1287 	return 0;
1288 }
1289 
1290 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1291 {
1292 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1293 
1294 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN]);
1295 }
1296 
1297 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1298 {
1299 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1300 
1301 	chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN].substream = NULL;
1302 	return 0;
1303 }
1304 
1305 #if 0 // NYI
1306 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1307 {
1308 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1309 
1310 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT]);
1311 }
1312 
1313 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1314 {
1315 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1316 
1317 	chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1318 	return 0;
1319 }
1320 #endif
1321 
1322 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_playback_ops = {
1323 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1324 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1325 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1326 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1327 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1328 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1329 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1330 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1331 };
1332 
1333 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_capture_ops = {
1334 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1335 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1336 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1337 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1338 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1339 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1340 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1341 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1342 };
1343 
1344 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops = {
1345 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1346 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1347 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1348 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1349 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1350 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1351 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1352 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1353 };
1354 
1355 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops = {
1356 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_mic2_open,
1357 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_mic2_close,
1358 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1359 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1360 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1361 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1362 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1363 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1364 };
1365 
1366 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops = {
1367 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_capture2_open,
1368 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_capture2_close,
1369 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1370 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1371 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1372 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1373 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1374 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1375 };
1376 
1377 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops = {
1378 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_spdif_open,
1379 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_spdif_close,
1380 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1381 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1382 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1383 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1384 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1385 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1386 };
1387 
1388 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops = {
1389 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1390 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1391 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1392 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1393 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1394 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1395 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1396 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1397 };
1398 
1399 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops = {
1400 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1401 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1402 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1403 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1404 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1405 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1406 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1407 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1408 };
1409 
1410 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops = {
1411 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1412 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1413 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1414 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1415 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1416 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1417 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1418 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1419 };
1420 
1421 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops = {
1422 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open,
1423 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close,
1424 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1425 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1426 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1427 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1428 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1429 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1430 };
1431 
1432 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops = {
1433 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open,
1434 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close,
1435 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1436 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1437 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1438 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1439 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1440 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1441 };
1442 
1443 #if 0 // NYI
1444 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops = {
1445 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open,
1446 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close,
1447 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1448 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1449 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1450 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1451 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1452 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1453 };
1454 #endif // NYI
1455 
1456 struct ich_pcm_table {
1457 	char *suffix;
1458 	snd_pcm_ops_t *playback_ops;
1459 	snd_pcm_ops_t *capture_ops;
1460 	size_t prealloc_size;
1461 	size_t prealloc_max_size;
1462 	int ac97_idx;
1463 };
1464 
1465 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_pcm1(intel8x0_t *chip, int device, struct ich_pcm_table *rec)
1466 {
1467 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
1468 	int err;
1469 	char name[32];
1470 
1471 	if (rec->suffix)
1472 		sprintf(name, "Intel ICH - %s", rec->suffix);
1473 	else
1474 		strcpy(name, "Intel ICH");
1475 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device,
1476 			  rec->playback_ops ? 1 : 0,
1477 			  rec->capture_ops ? 1 : 0, &pcm);
1478 	if (err < 0)
1479 		return err;
1480 
1481 	if (rec->playback_ops)
1482 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, rec->playback_ops);
1483 	if (rec->capture_ops)
1484 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, rec->capture_ops);
1485 
1486 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1487 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
1488 	if (rec->suffix)
1489 		sprintf(pcm->name, "%s - %s", chip->card->shortname, rec->suffix);
1490 	else
1491 		strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1492 	chip->pcm[device] = pcm;
1493 
1494 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1495 					      rec->prealloc_size, rec->prealloc_max_size);
1496 
1497 	return 0;
1498 }
1499 
1500 static struct ich_pcm_table intel_pcms[] __devinitdata = {
1501 	{
1502 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1503 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1504 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1505 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1506 	},
1507 	{
1508 		.suffix = "MIC ADC",
1509 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1510 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1511 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1512 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC,
1513 	},
1514 	{
1515 		.suffix = "MIC2 ADC",
1516 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops,
1517 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1518 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1519 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC2,
1520 	},
1521 	{
1522 		.suffix = "ADC2",
1523 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops,
1524 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1525 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1526 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_PCM2IN,
1527 	},
1528 	{
1529 		.suffix = "IEC958",
1530 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1531 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1532 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1533 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_SPBAR,
1534 	},
1535 };
1536 
1537 static struct ich_pcm_table nforce_pcms[] __devinitdata = {
1538 	{
1539 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1540 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1541 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1542 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1543 	},
1544 	{
1545 		.suffix = "MIC ADC",
1546 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1547 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1548 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1549 		.ac97_idx = NVD_MIC,
1550 	},
1551 	{
1552 		.suffix = "IEC958",
1553 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1554 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1555 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1556 		.ac97_idx = NVD_SPBAR,
1557 	},
1558 };
1559 
1560 static struct ich_pcm_table ali_pcms[] __devinitdata = {
1561 	{
1562 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops,
1563 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops,
1564 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1565 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1566 	},
1567 	{
1568 		.suffix = "MIC ADC",
1569 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops,
1570 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1571 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1572 		.ac97_idx = ALID_MIC,
1573 	},
1574 	{
1575 		.suffix = "IEC958",
1576 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops,
1577 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops,
1578 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1579 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1580 		.ac97_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT,
1581 	},
1582 #if 0 // NYI
1583 	{
1584 		.suffix = "HW IEC958",
1585 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops,
1586 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1587 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1588 	},
1589 #endif
1590 };
1591 
1592 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_pcm(intel8x0_t *chip)
1593 {
1594 	int i, tblsize, device, err;
1595 	struct ich_pcm_table *tbl, *rec;
1596 
1597 	switch (chip->device_type) {
1598 	case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
1599 		tbl = intel_pcms;
1600 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_pcms);
1601 		break;
1602 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
1603 		tbl = nforce_pcms;
1604 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(nforce_pcms);
1605 		break;
1606 	case DEVICE_ALI:
1607 		tbl = ali_pcms;
1608 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms);
1609 		break;
1610 	default:
1611 		tbl = intel_pcms;
1612 		tblsize = 2;
1613 		break;
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	device = 0;
1617 	for (i = 0; i < tblsize; i++) {
1618 		rec = tbl + i;
1619 		if (i > 0 && rec->ac97_idx) {
1620 			/* activate PCM only when associated AC'97 codec */
1621 			if (! chip->ichd[rec->ac97_idx].pcm)
1622 				continue;
1623 		}
1624 		err = snd_intel8x0_pcm1(chip, device, rec);
1625 		if (err < 0)
1626 			return err;
1627 		device++;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	chip->pcm_devs = device;
1631 	return 0;
1632 }
1633 
1634 
1635 /*
1636  *  Mixer part
1637  */
1638 
1639 static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus(ac97_bus_t *bus)
1640 {
1641 	intel8x0_t *chip = bus->private_data;
1642 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1643 }
1644 
1645 static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97(ac97_t *ac97)
1646 {
1647 	intel8x0_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
1648 	chip->ac97[ac97->num] = NULL;
1649 }
1650 
1651 static struct ac97_pcm ac97_pcm_defs[] __devinitdata = {
1652 	/* front PCM */
1653 	{
1654 		.exclusive = 1,
1655 		.r = {	{
1656 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1657 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1658 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
1659 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
1660 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
1661 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)
1662 			},
1663 			{
1664 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1665 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1666 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
1667 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0)
1668 			}
1669 		}
1670 	},
1671 	/* PCM IN #1 */
1672 	{
1673 		.stream = 1,
1674 		.exclusive = 1,
1675 		.r = {	{
1676 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1677 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1678 			}
1679 		}
1680 	},
1681 	/* MIC IN #1 */
1682 	{
1683 		.stream = 1,
1684 		.exclusive = 1,
1685 		.r = {	{
1686 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1687 			}
1688 		}
1689 	},
1690 	/* S/PDIF PCM */
1691 	{
1692 		.exclusive = 1,
1693 		.spdif = 1,
1694 		.r = {	{
1695 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2) |
1696 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2)
1697 			}
1698 		}
1699 	},
1700 	/* PCM IN #2 */
1701 	{
1702 		.stream = 1,
1703 		.exclusive = 1,
1704 		.r = {	{
1705 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1706 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1707 			}
1708 		}
1709 	},
1710 	/* MIC IN #2 */
1711 	{
1712 		.stream = 1,
1713 		.exclusive = 1,
1714 		.r = {	{
1715 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1716 			}
1717 		}
1718 	},
1719 };
1720 
1721 static struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] __devinitdata = {
1722 	{
1723 		.vendor = 0x0e11,
1724 		.device = 0x008a,
1725 		.name = "Compaq Evo W4000",	/* AD1885 */
1726 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1727 	},
1728 	{
1729 		.vendor = 0x0e11,
1730 		.device = 0x00b8,
1731 		.name = "Compaq Evo D510C",
1732 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1733 	},
1734         {
1735 		.vendor = 0x0e11,
1736 		.device = 0x0860,
1737 		.name = "HP/Compaq nx7010",
1738 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1739         },
1740 	{
1741 		.vendor = 0x1014,
1742 		.device = 0x1f00,
1743 		.name = "MS-9128",
1744 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1745 	},
1746 	{
1747 		.vendor = 0x1028,
1748 		.device = 0x00d8,
1749 		.name = "Dell Precision 530",	/* AD1885 */
1750 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1751 	},
1752 	{
1753 		.vendor = 0x1028,
1754 		.device = 0x010d,
1755 		.name = "Dell",	/* which model?  AD1885 */
1756 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1757 	},
1758 	{
1759 		.vendor = 0x1028,
1760 		.device = 0x0126,
1761 		.name = "Dell Optiplex GX260",	/* AD1981A */
1762 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1763 	},
1764 	{
1765 		.vendor = 0x1028,
1766 		.device = 0x012c,
1767 		.name = "Dell Precision 650",	/* AD1981A */
1768 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1769 	},
1770 	{
1771 		.vendor = 0x1028,
1772 		.device = 0x012d,
1773 		.name = "Dell Precision 450",	/* AD1981B*/
1774 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1775 	},
1776 	{
1777 		.vendor = 0x1028,
1778 		.device = 0x0147,
1779 		.name = "Dell",	/* which model?  AD1981B*/
1780 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1781 	},
1782 	{
1783 		.vendor = 0x1028,
1784 		.device = 0x0163,
1785 		.name = "Dell Unknown",	/* STAC9750/51 */
1786 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1787 	},
1788 	{
1789 		.vendor = 0x103c,
1790 		.device = 0x006d,
1791 		.name = "HP zv5000",
1792 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED	/*AD1981B*/
1793 	},
1794 	{	/* FIXME: which codec? */
1795 		.vendor = 0x103c,
1796 		.device = 0x00c3,
1797 		.name = "HP xw6000",
1798 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1799 	},
1800 	{
1801 		.vendor = 0x103c,
1802 		.device = 0x088c,
1803 		.name = "HP nc8000",
1804 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1805 	},
1806 	{
1807 		.vendor = 0x103c,
1808 		.device = 0x0890,
1809 		.name = "HP nc6000",
1810 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1811 	},
1812 	{
1813 		.vendor = 0x103c,
1814 		.device = 0x129d,
1815 		.name = "HP xw8000",
1816 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1817 	},
1818 	{
1819 		.vendor = 0x103c,
1820 		.device = 0x12f1,
1821 		.name = "HP xw8200",	/* AD1981B*/
1822 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1823 	},
1824 	{
1825 		.vendor = 0x103c,
1826 		.device = 0x12f2,
1827 		.name = "HP xw6200",
1828 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1829 	},
1830 	{
1831 		.vendor = 0x103c,
1832 		.device = 0x3008,
1833 		.name = "HP xw4200",	/* AD1981B*/
1834 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1835 	},
1836 	{
1837 		.vendor = 0x104d,
1838 		.device = 0x8197,
1839 		.name = "Sony S1XP",
1840 		.type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
1841 	},
1842  	{
1843 		.vendor = 0x1043,
1844 		.device = 0x80f3,
1845 		.name = "ASUS ICH5/AD1985",
1846 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1847 	},
1848 	{
1849 		.vendor = 0x10cf,
1850 		.device = 0x11c3,
1851 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens E4010",
1852 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1853 	},
1854 	{
1855 		.vendor = 0x10cf,
1856 		.device = 0x1253,
1857 		.name = "Fujitsu S6210",	/* STAC9750/51 */
1858 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1859 	},
1860 	{
1861 		.vendor = 0x10f1,
1862 		.device = 0x2665,
1863 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Celsius",	/* AD1981? */
1864 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1865 	},
1866 	{
1867 		.vendor = 0x10f1,
1868 		.device = 0x2885,
1869 		.name = "AMD64 Mobo",	/* ALC650 */
1870 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1871 	},
1872 	{
1873 		.vendor = 0x110a,
1874 		.device = 0x0056,
1875 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Scenic",	/* AD1981? */
1876 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1877 	},
1878 	{
1879 		.vendor = 0x11d4,
1880 		.device = 0x5375,
1881 		.name = "ADI AD1985 (discrete)",
1882 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1883 	},
1884 	{
1885 		.vendor = 0x1462,
1886 		.device = 0x5470,
1887 		.name = "MSI P4 ATX 645 Ultra",
1888 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1889 	},
1890 	{
1891 		.vendor = 0x1734,
1892 		.device = 0x0088,
1893 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens D1522",	/* AD1981 */
1894 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1895 	},
1896 	{
1897 		.vendor = 0x8086,
1898 		.device = 0x2000,
1899 		.mask = 0xfff0,
1900 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
1901 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1902 	},
1903 	{
1904 		.vendor = 0x8086,
1905 		.device = 0x4000,
1906 		.mask = 0xfff0,
1907 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
1908 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1909 	},
1910 	{
1911 		.vendor = 0x8086,
1912 		.device = 0x4856,
1913 		.name = "Intel D845WN (82801BA)",
1914 		.type = AC97_TUNE_SWAP_HP
1915 	},
1916 	{
1917 		.vendor = 0x8086,
1918 		.device = 0x4d44,
1919 		.name = "Intel D850EMV2",	/* AD1885 */
1920 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1921 	},
1922 	{
1923 		.vendor = 0x8086,
1924 		.device = 0x4d56,
1925 		.name = "Intel ICH/AD1885",
1926 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1927 	},
1928 	{
1929 		.vendor = 0x8086,
1930 		.device = 0x6000,
1931 		.mask = 0xfff0,
1932 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
1933 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1934 	},
1935 	{
1936 		.vendor = 0x8086,
1937 		.device = 0xe000,
1938 		.mask = 0xfff0,
1939 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
1940 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1941 	},
1942 #if 0 /* FIXME: this seems wrong on most boards */
1943 	{
1944 		.vendor = 0x8086,
1945 		.device = 0xa000,
1946 		.mask = 0xfff0,
1947 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
1948 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1949 	},
1950 #endif
1951 	{ } /* terminator */
1952 };
1953 
1954 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_mixer(intel8x0_t *chip, int ac97_clock, const char *quirk_override)
1955 {
1956 	ac97_bus_t *pbus;
1957 	ac97_template_t ac97;
1958 	int err;
1959 	unsigned int i, codecs;
1960 	unsigned int glob_sta = 0;
1961 	ac97_bus_ops_t *ops;
1962 	static ac97_bus_ops_t standard_bus_ops = {
1963 		.write = snd_intel8x0_codec_write,
1964 		.read = snd_intel8x0_codec_read,
1965 	};
1966 	static ac97_bus_ops_t ali_bus_ops = {
1967 		.write = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write,
1968 		.read = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read,
1969 	};
1970 
1971 	chip->spdif_idx = -1; /* use PCMOUT (or disabled) */
1972 	switch (chip->device_type) {
1973 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
1974 		chip->spdif_idx = NVD_SPBAR;
1975 		break;
1976 	case DEVICE_ALI:
1977 		chip->spdif_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT;
1978 		break;
1979 	case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
1980 		chip->spdif_idx = ICHD_SPBAR;
1981 		break;
1982 	};
1983 
1984 	chip->in_ac97_init = 1;
1985 
1986 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1987 	ac97.private_data = chip;
1988 	ac97.private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97;
1989 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM;
1990 	if (chip->xbox)
1991 		ac97.scaps |= AC97_SCAP_DETECT_BY_VENDOR;
1992 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
1993 		glob_sta = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
1994 		ops = &standard_bus_ops;
1995 		if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
1996 			codecs = 0;
1997 			if (glob_sta & ICH_PCR)
1998 				codecs++;
1999 			if (glob_sta & ICH_SCR)
2000 				codecs++;
2001 			if (glob_sta & ICH_TCR)
2002 				codecs++;
2003 			chip->in_sdin_init = 1;
2004 			for (i = 0; i < codecs; i++) {
2005 				snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(chip, i);
2006 				chip->ac97_sdin[i] = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM)) & ICH_LDI_MASK;
2007 			}
2008 			chip->in_sdin_init = 0;
2009 		} else {
2010 			codecs = glob_sta & ICH_SCR ? 2 : 1;
2011 		}
2012 	} else {
2013 		ops = &ali_bus_ops;
2014 		codecs = 1;
2015 		/* detect the secondary codec */
2016 		for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
2017 			unsigned int reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2018 			if (reg & 0x40) {
2019 				codecs = 2;
2020 				break;
2021 			}
2022 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x40);
2023 			udelay(1);
2024 		}
2025 	}
2026 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
2027 		goto __err;
2028 	pbus->private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
2029 	pbus->shared_type = AC97_SHARED_TYPE_ICH;	/* shared with modem driver */
2030 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2031 		pbus->clock = ac97_clock;
2032 	/* FIXME: my test board doesn't work well with VRA... */
2033 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2034 		pbus->no_vra = 1;
2035 	else
2036 		pbus->dra = 1;
2037 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
2038 
2039 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
2040 	for (i = 0; i < codecs; i++) {
2041 		ac97.num = i;
2042 		if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i])) < 0) {
2043 			if (err != -EACCES)
2044 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to initialize codec #%d\n", i);
2045 			if (i == 0)
2046 				goto __err;
2047 			continue;
2048 		}
2049 	}
2050 	/* tune up the primary codec */
2051 	snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97[0], ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
2052 	/* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2053 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2054 		pbus->isdin = 1;
2055 	/* find the available PCM streams */
2056 	i = ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_pcm_defs);
2057 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2058 		i -= 2;		/* do not allocate PCM2IN and MIC2 */
2059 	if (chip->spdif_idx < 0)
2060 		i--;		/* do not allocate S/PDIF */
2061 	err = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(pbus, i, ac97_pcm_defs);
2062 	if (err < 0)
2063 		goto __err;
2064 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].pcm = &pbus->pcms[0];
2065 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[1];
2066 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].pcm = &pbus->pcms[2];
2067 	if (chip->spdif_idx >= 0)
2068 		chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm = &pbus->pcms[3];
2069 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2070 		chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[4];
2071 		chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].pcm = &pbus->pcms[5];
2072 	}
2073 	/* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2074 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2075 		struct ac97_pcm *pcm = chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm;
2076 		u8 tmp = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM));
2077 		tmp &= ~(ICH_DI2L_MASK|ICH_DI1L_MASK);
2078 		if (pcm) {
2079 			tmp |= ICH_SE;	/* steer enable for multiple SDINs */
2080 			tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[0] << ICH_DI1L_SHIFT;
2081 			for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
2082 				if (pcm->r[0].codec[i]) {
2083 					tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[pcm->r[0].codec[1]->num] << ICH_DI2L_SHIFT;
2084 					break;
2085 				}
2086 			}
2087 		} else {
2088 			tmp &= ~ICH_SE; /* steer disable */
2089 		}
2090 		iputbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM), tmp);
2091 	}
2092 	if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
2093 		chip->multi4 = 1;
2094 		if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE))
2095 			chip->multi6 = 1;
2096 	}
2097 	if (pbus->pcms[0].r[1].rslots[0]) {
2098 		chip->dra = 1;
2099 	}
2100 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2101 		if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & ICH_SAMPLE_CAP) == ICH_SAMPLE_16_20)
2102 			chip->smp20bit = 1;
2103 	}
2104 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
2105 		/* 48kHz only */
2106 		chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
2107 	}
2108 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2109 		/* use slot 10/11 for SPDIF */
2110 		u32 val;
2111 		val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK;
2112 		val |= ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011;
2113 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), val);
2114 		snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97[0], AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
2115 	}
2116 	chip->in_ac97_init = 0;
2117 	return 0;
2118 
2119  __err:
2120 	/* clear the cold-reset bit for the next chance */
2121 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2122 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
2123 	return err;
2124 }
2125 
2126 
2127 /*
2128  *
2129  */
2130 
2131 static void do_ali_reset(intel8x0_t *chip)
2132 {
2133 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), ICH_ALI_SC_RESET);
2134 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), 0x83838383);
2135 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), 0x83838383);
2136 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3), 0x83838383);
2137 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR),
2138 		  ICH_ALI_IF_MC|ICH_ALI_IF_PI|ICH_ALI_IF_PO);
2139 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTCR), 0x00000000);
2140 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR), 0x00000000);
2141 }
2142 
2143 #define do_delay(chip) do {\
2144 	set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);\
2145 	schedule_timeout(1);\
2146 } while (0)
2147 
2148 static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(intel8x0_t *chip, int probing)
2149 {
2150 	unsigned long end_time;
2151 	unsigned int cnt, status, nstatus;
2152 
2153 	/* put logic to right state */
2154 	/* first clear status bits */
2155 	status = ICH_RCS | ICH_MCINT | ICH_POINT | ICH_PIINT;
2156 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE)
2157 		status |= ICH_NVSPINT;
2158 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2159 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), cnt & status);
2160 
2161 	/* ACLink on, 2 channels */
2162 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2163 	cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK | ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
2164 	/* finish cold or do warm reset */
2165 	cnt |= (cnt & ICH_AC97COLD) == 0 ? ICH_AC97COLD : ICH_AC97WARM;
2166 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
2167 	end_time = (jiffies + (HZ / 4)) + 1;
2168 	do {
2169 		if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ICH_AC97WARM) == 0)
2170 			goto __ok;
2171 		do_delay(chip);
2172 	} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2173 	snd_printk("AC'97 warm reset still in progress? [0x%x]\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2174 	return -EIO;
2175 
2176       __ok:
2177 	if (probing) {
2178 		/* wait for any codec ready status.
2179 		 * Once it becomes ready it should remain ready
2180 		 * as long as we do not disable the ac97 link.
2181 		 */
2182 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2183 		do {
2184 			status = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
2185 			if (status)
2186 				break;
2187 			do_delay(chip);
2188 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2189 		if (! status) {
2190 			/* no codec is found */
2191 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_ready: codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
2192 			return -EIO;
2193 		}
2194 
2195 		if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2196 			/* ICH4 can have three codecs */
2197 			nstatus = ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR;
2198 		else
2199 			/* others up to two codecs */
2200 			nstatus = ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR;
2201 
2202 		/* wait for other codecs ready status. */
2203 		end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
2204 		while (status != nstatus && time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
2205 			do_delay(chip);
2206 			status |= igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & nstatus;
2207 		}
2208 
2209 	} else {
2210 		/* resume phase */
2211 		int i;
2212 		status = 0;
2213 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
2214 			if (chip->ac97[i])
2215 				status |= get_ich_codec_bit(chip, i);
2216 		/* wait until all the probed codecs are ready */
2217 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2218 		do {
2219 			nstatus = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
2220 			if (status == nstatus)
2221 				break;
2222 			do_delay(chip);
2223 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2224 	}
2225 
2226 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
2227 		/* unmute the output on SIS7012 */
2228 		iputword(chip, 0x4c, igetword(chip, 0x4c) | 1);
2229 	}
2230 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
2231 		/* enable SPDIF interrupt */
2232 		unsigned int val;
2233 		pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2234 		val |= 0x1000000;
2235 		pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2236 	}
2237       	return 0;
2238 }
2239 
2240 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(intel8x0_t *chip, int probing)
2241 {
2242 	u32 reg;
2243 	int i = 0;
2244 
2245 	reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
2246 	if ((reg & 2) == 0)	/* Cold required */
2247 		reg |= 2;
2248 	else
2249 		reg |= 1;	/* Warm */
2250 	reg &= ~0x80000000;	/* ACLink on */
2251 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), reg);
2252 
2253 	for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2254 		if (! (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ALI_INT_GPIO))
2255 			goto __ok;
2256 		do_delay(chip);
2257 	}
2258 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 reset failed.\n");
2259 	if (probing)
2260 		return -EIO;
2261 
2262  __ok:
2263 	for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2264 		reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2265 		if (reg & 0x80) /* primary codec */
2266 			break;
2267 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x80);
2268 		do_delay(chip);
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	do_ali_reset(chip);
2272 	return 0;
2273 }
2274 
2275 static int snd_intel8x0_chip_init(intel8x0_t *chip, int probing)
2276 {
2277 	unsigned int i;
2278 	int err;
2279 
2280 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
2281 		if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2282 			return err;
2283 		iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
2284 	} else {
2285 		if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2286 			return err;
2287 	}
2288 
2289 	/* disable interrupts */
2290 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2291 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2292 	/* reset channels */
2293 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2294 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2295 	/* initialize Buffer Descriptor Lists */
2296 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2297 		iputdword(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, chip->ichd[i].bdbar_addr);
2298 	return 0;
2299 }
2300 
2301 static int snd_intel8x0_free(intel8x0_t *chip)
2302 {
2303 	unsigned int i;
2304 
2305 	if (chip->irq < 0)
2306 		goto __hw_end;
2307 	/* disable interrupts */
2308 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2309 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2310 	/* reset channels */
2311 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2312 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2313 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
2314 		/* stop the spdif interrupt */
2315 		unsigned int val;
2316 		pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2317 		val &= ~0x1000000;
2318 		pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2319 	}
2320 	/* --- */
2321 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2322       __hw_end:
2323 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2324 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void *)chip);
2325 	if (chip->bdbars.area) {
2326 		if (chip->fix_nocache)
2327 			fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 0);
2328 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdbars);
2329 	}
2330 	if (chip->remap_addr)
2331 		iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
2332 	if (chip->remap_bmaddr)
2333 		iounmap(chip->remap_bmaddr);
2334 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2335 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2336 	kfree(chip);
2337 	return 0;
2338 }
2339 
2340 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2341 /*
2342  * power management
2343  */
2344 static int intel8x0_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
2345 {
2346 	intel8x0_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
2347 	int i;
2348 
2349 	for (i = 0; i < chip->pcm_devs; i++)
2350 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
2351 	/* clear nocache */
2352 	if (chip->fix_nocache) {
2353 		for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2354 			ichdev_t *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2355 			if (ichdev->substream && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
2356 				snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = ichdev->substream->runtime;
2357 				if (runtime->dma_area)
2358 					fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 0);
2359 			}
2360 		}
2361 	}
2362 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
2363 		if (chip->ac97[i])
2364 			snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
2365 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2366 	return 0;
2367 }
2368 
2369 static int intel8x0_resume(snd_card_t *card)
2370 {
2371 	intel8x0_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
2372 	int i;
2373 
2374 	pci_enable_device(chip->pci);
2375 	pci_set_master(chip->pci);
2376 	snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 0);
2377 
2378 	/* refill nocache */
2379 	if (chip->fix_nocache)
2380 		fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 1);
2381 
2382 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
2383 		if (chip->ac97[i])
2384 			snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
2385 
2386 	/* refill nocache */
2387 	if (chip->fix_nocache) {
2388 		for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2389 			ichdev_t *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2390 			if (ichdev->substream && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
2391 				snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = ichdev->substream->runtime;
2392 				if (runtime->dma_area)
2393 					fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 1);
2394 			}
2395 		}
2396 	}
2397 
2398 	return 0;
2399 }
2400 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2401 
2402 #define INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE	32768	/* enough large for one shot */
2403 
2404 static void __devinit intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(intel8x0_t *chip)
2405 {
2406 	snd_pcm_substream_t *subs;
2407 	ichdev_t *ichdev;
2408 	unsigned long port;
2409 	unsigned long pos, t;
2410 	struct timeval start_time, stop_time;
2411 
2412 	if (chip->ac97_bus->clock != 48000)
2413 		return; /* specified in module option */
2414 
2415 	subs = chip->pcm[0]->streams[0].substream;
2416 	if (! subs || subs->dma_buffer.bytes < INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE) {
2417 		snd_printk("no playback buffer allocated - aborting measure ac97 clock\n");
2418 		return;
2419 	}
2420 	ichdev = &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT];
2421 	ichdev->physbuf = subs->dma_buffer.addr;
2422 	ichdev->size = chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].fragsize = INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE;
2423 	ichdev->substream = NULL; /* don't process interrupts */
2424 
2425 	/* set rate */
2426 	if (snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97[0], AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 48000) < 0) {
2427 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot set ac97 rate: clock = %d\n", chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2428 		return;
2429 	}
2430 	snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
2431 	port = ichdev->reg_offset;
2432 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2433 	chip->in_measurement = 1;
2434 	/* trigger */
2435 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2436 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM);
2437 	else {
2438 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
2439 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << ichdev->ali_slot);
2440 	}
2441 	do_gettimeofday(&start_time);
2442 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2443 	set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2444 	schedule_timeout(HZ / 20);
2445 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2446 	/* check the position */
2447 	pos = ichdev->fragsize1;
2448 	pos -= igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb) << ichdev->pos_shift;
2449 	pos += ichdev->position;
2450 	chip->in_measurement = 0;
2451 	do_gettimeofday(&stop_time);
2452 	/* stop */
2453 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
2454 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 8));
2455 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2456 		while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
2457 			;
2458 	} else {
2459 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2460 		while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH))
2461 			;
2462 	}
2463 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
2464 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2465 
2466 	t = stop_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec;
2467 	t *= 1000000;
2468 	t += stop_time.tv_usec - start_time.tv_usec;
2469 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: measured %lu usecs\n", __FUNCTION__, t);
2470 	if (t == 0) {
2471 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "?? calculation error..\n");
2472 		return;
2473 	}
2474 	pos = (pos / 4) * 1000;
2475 	pos = (pos / t) * 1000 + ((pos % t) * 1000) / t;
2476 	if (pos < 40000 || pos >= 60000)
2477 		/* abnormal value. hw problem? */
2478 		printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: measured clock %ld rejected\n", pos);
2479 	else if (pos < 47500 || pos > 48500)
2480 		/* not 48000Hz, tuning the clock.. */
2481 		chip->ac97_bus->clock = (chip->ac97_bus->clock * 48000) / pos;
2482 	printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: clocking to %d\n", chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2483 }
2484 
2485 static void snd_intel8x0_proc_read(snd_info_entry_t * entry,
2486 				   snd_info_buffer_t * buffer)
2487 {
2488 	intel8x0_t *chip = entry->private_data;
2489 	unsigned int tmp;
2490 
2491 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Intel8x0\n\n");
2492 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2493 		return;
2494 	tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2495 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global control        : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2496 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global status         : 0x%08x\n", tmp);
2497 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2498 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "SDM                   : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(SDM)));
2499 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs ready    :%s%s%s%s\n",
2500 			tmp & ICH_PCR ? " primary" : "",
2501 			tmp & ICH_SCR ? " secondary" : "",
2502 			tmp & ICH_TCR ? " tertiary" : "",
2503 			(tmp & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR)) == 0 ? " none" : "");
2504 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2505 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs SDIN     : %i %i %i\n",
2506 			chip->ac97_sdin[0],
2507 			chip->ac97_sdin[1],
2508 			chip->ac97_sdin[2]);
2509 }
2510 
2511 static void __devinit snd_intel8x0_proc_init(intel8x0_t * chip)
2512 {
2513 	snd_info_entry_t *entry;
2514 
2515 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "intel8x0", &entry))
2516 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, 1024, snd_intel8x0_proc_read);
2517 }
2518 
2519 static int snd_intel8x0_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
2520 {
2521 	intel8x0_t *chip = device->device_data;
2522 	return snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2523 }
2524 
2525 struct ich_reg_info {
2526 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;
2527 	unsigned int offset;
2528 };
2529 
2530 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_create(snd_card_t * card,
2531 					 struct pci_dev *pci,
2532 					 unsigned long device_type,
2533 					 intel8x0_t ** r_intel8x0)
2534 {
2535 	intel8x0_t *chip;
2536 	int err;
2537 	unsigned int i;
2538 	unsigned int int_sta_masks;
2539 	ichdev_t *ichdev;
2540 	static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
2541 		.dev_free =	snd_intel8x0_dev_free,
2542 	};
2543 
2544 	static unsigned int bdbars[] = {
2545 		3, /* DEVICE_INTEL */
2546 		6, /* DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 */
2547 		3, /* DEVICE_SIS */
2548 		6, /* DEVICE_ALI */
2549 		4, /* DEVICE_NFORCE */
2550 	};
2551 	static struct ich_reg_info intel_regs[6] = {
2552 		{ ICH_PIINT, 0 },
2553 		{ ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
2554 		{ ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
2555 		{ ICH_M2INT, 0x40 },
2556 		{ ICH_P2INT, 0x50 },
2557 		{ ICH_SPINT, 0x60 },
2558 	};
2559 	static struct ich_reg_info nforce_regs[4] = {
2560 		{ ICH_PIINT, 0 },
2561 		{ ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
2562 		{ ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
2563 		{ ICH_NVSPINT, 0x70 },
2564 	};
2565 	static struct ich_reg_info ali_regs[6] = {
2566 		{ ALI_INT_PCMIN, 0x40 },
2567 		{ ALI_INT_PCMOUT, 0x50 },
2568 		{ ALI_INT_MICIN, 0x60 },
2569 		{ ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT, 0x70 },
2570 		{ ALI_INT_SPDIFIN, 0xa0 },
2571 		{ ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT, 0xb0 },
2572 	};
2573 	struct ich_reg_info *tbl;
2574 
2575 	*r_intel8x0 = NULL;
2576 
2577 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2578 		return err;
2579 
2580 	chip = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2581 	if (chip == NULL) {
2582 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2583 		return -ENOMEM;
2584 	}
2585 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2586 	chip->device_type = device_type;
2587 	chip->card = card;
2588 	chip->pci = pci;
2589 	chip->irq = -1;
2590 
2591 	if (pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
2592 	    pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX)
2593 		chip->fix_nocache = 1; /* enable workaround */
2594 
2595 	/* some Nforce[2] and ICH boards have problems with IRQ handling.
2596 	 * Needs to return IRQ_HANDLED for unknown irqs.
2597 	 */
2598 	if (device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE)
2599 		chip->buggy_irq = 1;
2600 
2601 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->shortname)) < 0) {
2602 		kfree(chip);
2603 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2604 		return err;
2605 	}
2606 
2607 	if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
2608 		/* ALI5455 has no ac97 region */
2609 		chip->bmaddr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2610 		goto port_inited;
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 2) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {	/* ICH4 and Nforce */
2614 		chip->mmio = 1;
2615 		chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 2);
2616 		chip->remap_addr = ioremap_nocache(chip->addr,
2617 						   pci_resource_len(pci, 2));
2618 		if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
2619 			snd_printk("AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
2620 			snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2621 			return -EIO;
2622 		}
2623 	} else {
2624 		chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2625 	}
2626 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 3) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {	/* ICH4 */
2627 		chip->bm_mmio = 1;
2628 		chip->bmaddr = pci_resource_start(pci, 3);
2629 		chip->remap_bmaddr = ioremap_nocache(chip->bmaddr,
2630 						     pci_resource_len(pci, 3));
2631 		if (chip->remap_bmaddr == NULL) {
2632 			snd_printk("Controller space ioremap problem\n");
2633 			snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2634 			return -EIO;
2635 		}
2636 	} else {
2637 		chip->bmaddr = pci_resource_start(pci, 1);
2638 	}
2639 
2640  port_inited:
2641 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, card->shortname, (void *)chip)) {
2642 		snd_printk("unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2643 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2644 		return -EBUSY;
2645 	}
2646 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2647 	pci_set_master(pci);
2648 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2649 
2650 	chip->bdbars_count = bdbars[device_type];
2651 
2652 	/* initialize offsets */
2653 	switch (device_type) {
2654 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
2655 		tbl = nforce_regs;
2656 		break;
2657 	case DEVICE_ALI:
2658 		tbl = ali_regs;
2659 		break;
2660 	default:
2661 		tbl = intel_regs;
2662 		break;
2663 	}
2664 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2665 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2666 		ichdev->ichd = i;
2667 		ichdev->reg_offset = tbl[i].offset;
2668 		ichdev->int_sta_mask = tbl[i].int_sta_mask;
2669 		if (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
2670 			/* SiS 7012 swaps the registers */
2671 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
2672 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
2673 		} else {
2674 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
2675 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
2676 		}
2677 		if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2678 			ichdev->ali_slot = (ichdev->reg_offset - 0x40) / 0x10;
2679 		/* SIS7012 handles the pcm data in bytes, others are in samples */
2680 		ichdev->pos_shift = (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) ? 0 : 1;
2681 	}
2682 
2683 	/* allocate buffer descriptor lists */
2684 	/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes */
2685 	if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
2686 				chip->bdbars_count * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2,
2687 				&chip->bdbars) < 0) {
2688 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2689 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: cannot allocate buffer descriptors\n");
2690 		return -ENOMEM;
2691 	}
2692 	/* tables must be aligned to 8 bytes here, but the kernel pages
2693 	   are much bigger, so we don't care (on i386) */
2694 	/* workaround for 440MX */
2695 	if (chip->fix_nocache)
2696 		fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 1);
2697 	int_sta_masks = 0;
2698 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2699 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2700 		ichdev->bdbar = ((u32 *)chip->bdbars.area) + (i * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
2701 		ichdev->bdbar_addr = chip->bdbars.addr + (i * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
2702 		int_sta_masks |= ichdev->int_sta_mask;
2703 	}
2704 	chip->int_sta_reg = device_type == DEVICE_ALI ? ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR : ICH_REG_GLOB_STA;
2705 	chip->int_sta_mask = int_sta_masks;
2706 
2707 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
2708 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2709 		return err;
2710 	}
2711 
2712 	snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, intel8x0_suspend, intel8x0_resume, chip);
2713 
2714 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
2715 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2716 		return err;
2717 	}
2718 
2719 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2720 
2721 	*r_intel8x0 = chip;
2722 	return 0;
2723 }
2724 
2725 static struct shortname_table {
2726 	unsigned int id;
2727 	const char *s;
2728 } shortnames[] __devinitdata = {
2729 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801, "Intel 82801AA-ICH" },
2730 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82901, "Intel 82901AB-ICH0" },
2731 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA, "Intel 82801BA-ICH2" },
2732 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX, "Intel 440MX" },
2733 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH3, "Intel 82801CA-ICH3" },
2734 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH4, "Intel 82801DB-ICH4" },
2735 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH5, "Intel ICH5" },
2736 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_5, "Intel 6300ESB" },
2737 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_18, "Intel ICH6" },
2738 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_20, "Intel ICH7" },
2739 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7012, "SiS SI7012" },
2740 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce" },
2741 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce2" },
2742 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce3" },
2743 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8S_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8S" },
2744 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK804_AUDIO, "NVidia CK804" },
2745 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8" },
2746 	{ 0x003a, "NVidia MCP04" },
2747 	{ 0x746d, "AMD AMD8111" },
2748 	{ 0x7445, "AMD AMD768" },
2749 	{ 0x5455, "ALi M5455" },
2750 	{ 0, NULL },
2751 };
2752 
2753 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2754 					const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2755 {
2756 	static int dev;
2757 	snd_card_t *card;
2758 	intel8x0_t *chip;
2759 	int err;
2760 	struct shortname_table *name;
2761 
2762 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2763 		return -ENODEV;
2764 	if (!enable[dev]) {
2765 		dev++;
2766 		return -ENOENT;
2767 	}
2768 
2769 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
2770 	if (card == NULL)
2771 		return -ENOMEM;
2772 
2773 	switch (pci_id->driver_data) {
2774 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
2775 		strcpy(card->driver, "NFORCE");
2776 		break;
2777 	case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
2778 		strcpy(card->driver, "ICH4");
2779 		break;
2780 	default:
2781 		strcpy(card->driver, "ICH");
2782 		break;
2783 	}
2784 
2785 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Intel ICH");
2786 	for (name = shortnames; name->id; name++) {
2787 		if (pci->device == name->id) {
2788 			strcpy(card->shortname, name->s);
2789 			break;
2790 		}
2791 	}
2792 
2793 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_create(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data, &chip)) < 0) {
2794 		snd_card_free(card);
2795 		return err;
2796 	}
2797 	if (buggy_irq[dev])
2798 		chip->buggy_irq = 1;
2799 	if (xbox[dev])
2800 		chip->xbox = 1;
2801 
2802 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_mixer(chip, ac97_clock[dev], ac97_quirk[dev])) < 0) {
2803 		snd_card_free(card);
2804 		return err;
2805 	}
2806 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
2807 		snd_card_free(card);
2808 		return err;
2809 	}
2810 
2811 	snd_intel8x0_proc_init(chip);
2812 
2813 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2814 		 "%s with %s at %#lx, irq %i", card->shortname,
2815 		 snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97[0]), chip->addr, chip->irq);
2816 
2817 	if (! ac97_clock[dev])
2818 		intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(chip);
2819 
2820 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
2821 		snd_card_free(card);
2822 		return err;
2823 	}
2824 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2825 	dev++;
2826 	return 0;
2827 }
2828 
2829 static void __devexit snd_intel8x0_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2830 {
2831 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2832 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2833 }
2834 
2835 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2836 	.name = "Intel ICH",
2837 	.id_table = snd_intel8x0_ids,
2838 	.probe = snd_intel8x0_probe,
2839 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_intel8x0_remove),
2840 	SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS
2841 };
2842 
2843 
2844 static int __init alsa_card_intel8x0_init(void)
2845 {
2846 	return pci_module_init(&driver);
2847 }
2848 
2849 static void __exit alsa_card_intel8x0_exit(void)
2850 {
2851 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2852 }
2853 
2854 module_init(alsa_card_intel8x0_init)
2855 module_exit(alsa_card_intel8x0_exit)
2856