xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/es1938.c (revision 96de0e252cedffad61b3cb5e05662c591898e69a)
1 /*
2  *  Driver for ESS Solo-1 (ES1938, ES1946, ES1969) soundcard
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>,
4  *                   Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
5  *                   Thomas Sailer <sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch>,
6  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>,
7  *                   Markus Gruber <gruber@eikon.tum.de>
8  *
9  * Rewritten from sonicvibes.c source.
10  *
11  *  TODO:
12  *    Rewrite better spinlocks
13  *
14  *
15  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
18  *   (at your option) any later version.
19  *
20  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
24  *
25  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
28  *
29  */
30 
31 /*
32   NOTES:
33   - Capture data is written unaligned starting from dma_base + 1 so I need to
34     disable mmap and to add a copy callback.
35   - After several cycle of the following:
36     while : ; do arecord -d1 -f cd -t raw | aplay -f cd ; done
37     a "playback write error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)" may happen.
38     This is due to playback interrupts not generated.
39     I suspect a timing issue.
40   - Sometimes the interrupt handler is invoked wrongly during playback.
41     This generates some harmless "Unexpected hw_pointer: wrong interrupt
42     acknowledge".
43     I've seen that using small period sizes.
44     Reproducible with:
45     mpg123 test.mp3 &
46     hdparm -t -T /dev/hda
47 */
48 
49 
50 #include <sound/driver.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
53 #include <linux/pci.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <linux/gameport.h>
56 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
57 #include <linux/delay.h>
58 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
59 #include <sound/core.h>
60 #include <sound/control.h>
61 #include <sound/pcm.h>
62 #include <sound/opl3.h>
63 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
64 #include <sound/initval.h>
65 #include <sound/tlv.h>
66 
67 #include <asm/io.h>
68 
69 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>");
70 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ESS Solo-1");
71 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
72 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ESS,ES1938},"
73                 "{ESS,ES1946},"
74                 "{ESS,ES1969},"
75 		"{TerraTec,128i PCI}}");
76 
77 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE))
78 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
79 #endif
80 
81 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
82 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
83 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
84 
85 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ESS Solo-1 soundcard.");
87 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ESS Solo-1 soundcard.");
89 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable ESS Solo-1 soundcard.");
91 
92 #define SLIO_REG(chip, x) ((chip)->io_port + ESSIO_REG_##x)
93 
94 #define SLDM_REG(chip, x) ((chip)->ddma_port + ESSDM_REG_##x)
95 
96 #define SLSB_REG(chip, x) ((chip)->sb_port + ESSSB_REG_##x)
97 
98 #define SL_PCI_LEGACYCONTROL		0x40
99 #define SL_PCI_CONFIG			0x50
100 #define SL_PCI_DDMACONTROL		0x60
101 
102 #define ESSIO_REG_AUDIO2DMAADDR		0
103 #define ESSIO_REG_AUDIO2DMACOUNT	4
104 #define ESSIO_REG_AUDIO2MODE		6
105 #define ESSIO_REG_IRQCONTROL		7
106 
107 #define ESSDM_REG_DMAADDR		0x00
108 #define ESSDM_REG_DMACOUNT		0x04
109 #define ESSDM_REG_DMACOMMAND		0x08
110 #define ESSDM_REG_DMASTATUS		0x08
111 #define ESSDM_REG_DMAMODE		0x0b
112 #define ESSDM_REG_DMACLEAR		0x0d
113 #define ESSDM_REG_DMAMASK		0x0f
114 
115 #define ESSSB_REG_FMLOWADDR		0x00
116 #define ESSSB_REG_FMHIGHADDR		0x02
117 #define ESSSB_REG_MIXERADDR		0x04
118 #define ESSSB_REG_MIXERDATA		0x05
119 
120 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO1		0x14
121 #define ESSSB_IREG_MICMIX		0x1a
122 #define ESSSB_IREG_RECSRC		0x1c
123 #define ESSSB_IREG_MASTER		0x32
124 #define ESSSB_IREG_FM			0x36
125 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXACD		0x38
126 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXB			0x3a
127 #define ESSSB_IREG_PCSPEAKER		0x3c
128 #define ESSSB_IREG_LINE			0x3e
129 #define ESSSB_IREG_SPATCONTROL		0x50
130 #define ESSSB_IREG_SPATLEVEL		0x52
131 #define ESSSB_IREG_MASTER_LEFT		0x60
132 #define ESSSB_IREG_MASTER_RIGHT		0x62
133 #define ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL	0x64
134 #define ESSSB_IREG_MICMIXRECORD		0x68
135 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2RECORD		0x69
136 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXACDRECORD		0x6a
137 #define ESSSB_IREG_FMRECORD		0x6b
138 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXBRECORD		0x6c
139 #define ESSSB_IREG_MONO			0x6d
140 #define ESSSB_IREG_LINERECORD		0x6e
141 #define ESSSB_IREG_MONORECORD		0x6f
142 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2SAMPLE		0x70
143 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2MODE		0x71
144 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2FILTER		0x72
145 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTL	0x74
146 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTH	0x76
147 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1	0x78
148 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL2	0x7a
149 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2		0x7c
150 
151 #define ESSSB_REG_RESET			0x06
152 
153 #define ESSSB_REG_READDATA		0x0a
154 #define ESSSB_REG_WRITEDATA		0x0c
155 #define ESSSB_REG_READSTATUS		0x0c
156 
157 #define ESSSB_REG_STATUS		0x0e
158 
159 #define ESS_CMD_EXTSAMPLERATE		0xa1
160 #define ESS_CMD_FILTERDIV		0xa2
161 #define ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADL		0xa4
162 #define ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADH		0xa5
163 #define ESS_CMD_ANALOGCONTROL		0xa8
164 #define ESS_CMD_IRQCONTROL		0xb1
165 #define ESS_CMD_DRQCONTROL		0xb2
166 #define ESS_CMD_RECLEVEL		0xb4
167 #define ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT		0xb6
168 #define ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2		0xb7
169 #define ESS_CMD_DMACONTROL		0xb8
170 #define ESS_CMD_DMATYPE			0xb9
171 #define ESS_CMD_OFFSETLEFT		0xba
172 #define ESS_CMD_OFFSETRIGHT		0xbb
173 #define ESS_CMD_READREG			0xc0
174 #define ESS_CMD_ENABLEEXT		0xc6
175 #define ESS_CMD_PAUSEDMA		0xd0
176 #define ESS_CMD_ENABLEAUDIO1		0xd1
177 #define ESS_CMD_STOPAUDIO1		0xd3
178 #define ESS_CMD_AUDIO1STATUS		0xd8
179 #define ESS_CMD_CONTDMA			0xd4
180 #define ESS_CMD_TESTIRQ			0xf2
181 
182 #define ESS_RECSRC_MIC		0
183 #define ESS_RECSRC_AUXACD	2
184 #define ESS_RECSRC_AUXB		5
185 #define ESS_RECSRC_LINE		6
186 #define ESS_RECSRC_NONE		7
187 
188 #define DAC1 0x01
189 #define ADC1 0x02
190 #define DAC2 0x04
191 
192 /*
193 
194  */
195 
196 #define SAVED_REG_SIZE	32 /* max. number of registers to save */
197 
198 struct es1938 {
199 	int irq;
200 
201 	unsigned long io_port;
202 	unsigned long sb_port;
203 	unsigned long vc_port;
204 	unsigned long mpu_port;
205 	unsigned long game_port;
206 	unsigned long ddma_port;
207 
208 	unsigned char irqmask;
209 	unsigned char revision;
210 
211 	struct snd_kcontrol *hw_volume;
212 	struct snd_kcontrol *hw_switch;
213 	struct snd_kcontrol *master_volume;
214 	struct snd_kcontrol *master_switch;
215 
216 	struct pci_dev *pci;
217 	struct snd_card *card;
218 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
219 	struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
220 	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback1_substream;
221 	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback2_substream;
222 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
223 
224 	unsigned int dma1_size;
225 	unsigned int dma2_size;
226 	unsigned int dma1_start;
227 	unsigned int dma2_start;
228 	unsigned int dma1_shift;
229 	unsigned int dma2_shift;
230 	unsigned int active;
231 
232 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
233 	spinlock_t mixer_lock;
234         struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
235 
236 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
237 	struct gameport *gameport;
238 #endif
239 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
240 	unsigned char saved_regs[SAVED_REG_SIZE];
241 #endif
242 };
243 
244 static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
245 
246 static struct pci_device_id snd_es1938_ids[] = {
247         { 0x125d, 0x1969, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* Solo-1 */
248 	{ 0, }
249 };
250 
251 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_es1938_ids);
252 
253 #define RESET_LOOP_TIMEOUT	0x10000
254 #define WRITE_LOOP_TIMEOUT	0x10000
255 #define GET_LOOP_TIMEOUT	0x01000
256 
257 #undef REG_DEBUG
258 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
259  * Write to a mixer register
260  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
261 static void snd_es1938_mixer_write(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
262 {
263 	unsigned long flags;
264 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
265 	outb(reg, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERADDR));
266 	outb(val, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
267 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
268 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
269 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mixer reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, val);
270 #endif
271 }
272 
273 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
274  * Read from a mixer register
275  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
276 static int snd_es1938_mixer_read(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg)
277 {
278 	int data;
279 	unsigned long flags;
280 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
281 	outb(reg, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERADDR));
282 	data = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
283 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
284 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
285 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mixer reg %02x now is %02x\n", reg, data);
286 #endif
287 	return data;
288 }
289 
290 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
291  * Write to some bits of a mixer register (return old value)
292  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
293 static int snd_es1938_mixer_bits(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg,
294 				 unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
295 {
296 	unsigned long flags;
297 	unsigned char old, new, oval;
298 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
299 	outb(reg, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERADDR));
300 	old = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
301 	oval = old & mask;
302 	if (val != oval) {
303 		new = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
304 		outb(new, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
305 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
306 		snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mixer reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x\n",
307 			   reg, old, new);
308 #endif
309 	}
310 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
311 	return oval;
312 }
313 
314 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
315  * Write command to Controller Registers
316  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
317 static void snd_es1938_write_cmd(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char cmd)
318 {
319 	int i;
320 	unsigned char v;
321 	for (i = 0; i < WRITE_LOOP_TIMEOUT; i++) {
322 		if (!(v = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, READSTATUS)) & 0x80)) {
323 			outb(cmd, SLSB_REG(chip, WRITEDATA));
324 			return;
325 		}
326 	}
327 	printk(KERN_ERR "snd_es1938_write_cmd timeout (0x02%x/0x02%x)\n", cmd, v);
328 }
329 
330 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
331  * Read the Read Data Buffer
332  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
333 static int snd_es1938_get_byte(struct es1938 *chip)
334 {
335 	int i;
336 	unsigned char v;
337 	for (i = GET_LOOP_TIMEOUT; i; i--)
338 		if ((v = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, STATUS))) & 0x80)
339 			return inb(SLSB_REG(chip, READDATA));
340 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "get_byte timeout: status 0x02%x\n", v);
341 	return -ENODEV;
342 }
343 
344 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
345  * Write value cmd register
346  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
347 static void snd_es1938_write(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
348 {
349 	unsigned long flags;
350 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
351 	snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
352 	snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, val);
353 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
354 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
355 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, val);
356 #endif
357 }
358 
359 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
360  * Read data from cmd register and return it
361  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
362 static unsigned char snd_es1938_read(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg)
363 {
364 	unsigned char val;
365 	unsigned long flags;
366 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
367 	snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_READREG);
368 	snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
369 	val = snd_es1938_get_byte(chip);
370 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
371 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
372 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Reg %02x now is %02x\n", reg, val);
373 #endif
374 	return val;
375 }
376 
377 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
378  * Write data to cmd register and return old value
379  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
380 static int snd_es1938_bits(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char mask,
381 			   unsigned char val)
382 {
383 	unsigned long flags;
384 	unsigned char old, new, oval;
385 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
386 	snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_READREG);
387 	snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
388 	old = snd_es1938_get_byte(chip);
389 	oval = old & mask;
390 	if (val != oval) {
391 		snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
392 		new = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
393 		snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, new);
394 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
395 		snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x\n",
396 			   reg, old, new);
397 #endif
398 	}
399 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
400 	return oval;
401 }
402 
403 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
404  * Reset the chip
405  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
406 static void snd_es1938_reset(struct es1938 *chip)
407 {
408 	int i;
409 
410 	outb(3, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
411 	inb(SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
412 	outb(0, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
413 	for (i = 0; i < RESET_LOOP_TIMEOUT; i++) {
414 		if (inb(SLSB_REG(chip, STATUS)) & 0x80) {
415 			if (inb(SLSB_REG(chip, READDATA)) == 0xaa)
416 				goto __next;
417 		}
418 	}
419 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ESS Solo-1 reset failed\n");
420 
421      __next:
422 	snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_ENABLEEXT);
423 
424 	/* Demand transfer DMA: 4 bytes per DMA request */
425 	snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMATYPE, 2);
426 
427 	/* Change behaviour of register A1
428 	   4x oversampling
429 	   2nd channel DAC asynchronous */
430 	snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2MODE, 0x32);
431 	/* enable/select DMA channel and IRQ channel */
432 	snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_IRQCONTROL, 0xf0, 0x50);
433 	snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_DRQCONTROL, 0xf0, 0x50);
434 	snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_ENABLEAUDIO1);
435 	/* Set spatializer parameters to recommended values */
436 	snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x54, 0x8f);
437 	snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x56, 0x95);
438 	snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x58, 0x94);
439 	snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x5a, 0x80);
440 }
441 
442 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
443  * Reset the FIFOs
444  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
445 static void snd_es1938_reset_fifo(struct es1938 *chip)
446 {
447 	outb(2, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
448 	outb(0, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
449 }
450 
451 static struct snd_ratnum clocks[2] = {
452 	{
453 		.num = 793800,
454 		.den_min = 1,
455 		.den_max = 128,
456 		.den_step = 1,
457 	},
458 	{
459 		.num = 768000,
460 		.den_min = 1,
461 		.den_max = 128,
462 		.den_step = 1,
463 	}
464 };
465 
466 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums hw_constraints_clocks = {
467 	.nrats = 2,
468 	.rats = clocks,
469 };
470 
471 
472 static void snd_es1938_rate_set(struct es1938 *chip,
473 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
474 				int mode)
475 {
476 	unsigned int bits, div0;
477 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
478 	if (runtime->rate_num == clocks[0].num)
479 		bits = 128 - runtime->rate_den;
480 	else
481 		bits = 256 - runtime->rate_den;
482 
483 	/* set filter register */
484 	div0 = 256 - 7160000*20/(8*82*runtime->rate);
485 
486 	if (mode == DAC2) {
487 		snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x70, bits);
488 		snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x72, div0);
489 	} else {
490 		snd_es1938_write(chip, 0xA1, bits);
491 		snd_es1938_write(chip, 0xA2, div0);
492 	}
493 }
494 
495 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
496  * Configure Solo1 builtin DMA Controller
497  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
498 
499 static void snd_es1938_playback1_setdma(struct es1938 *chip)
500 {
501 	outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2MODE));
502 	outl(chip->dma2_start, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR));
503 	outw(0, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT));
504 	outw(chip->dma2_size, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT));
505 }
506 
507 static void snd_es1938_playback2_setdma(struct es1938 *chip)
508 {
509 	/* Enable DMA controller */
510 	outb(0xc4, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOMMAND));
511 	/* 1. Master reset */
512 	outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACLEAR));
513 	/* 2. Mask DMA */
514 	outb(1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
515 	outb(0x18, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMODE));
516 	outl(chip->dma1_start, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR));
517 	outw(chip->dma1_size - 1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
518 	/* 3. Unmask DMA */
519 	outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
520 }
521 
522 static void snd_es1938_capture_setdma(struct es1938 *chip)
523 {
524 	/* Enable DMA controller */
525 	outb(0xc4, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOMMAND));
526 	/* 1. Master reset */
527 	outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACLEAR));
528 	/* 2. Mask DMA */
529 	outb(1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
530 	outb(0x14, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMODE));
531 	outl(chip->dma1_start, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR));
532 	outw(chip->dma1_size - 1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
533 	/* 3. Unmask DMA */
534 	outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
535 }
536 
537 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
538  *
539  *                           *** PCM part ***
540  */
541 
542 static int snd_es1938_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
543 				      int cmd)
544 {
545 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
546 	int val;
547 	switch (cmd) {
548 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
549 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
550 		val = 0x0f;
551 		chip->active |= ADC1;
552 		break;
553 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
554 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
555 		val = 0x00;
556 		chip->active &= ~ADC1;
557 		break;
558 	default:
559 		return -EINVAL;
560 	}
561 	snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACONTROL, val);
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 static int snd_es1938_playback1_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
566 					int cmd)
567 {
568 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
569 	switch (cmd) {
570 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
571 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
572 		/* According to the documentation this should be:
573 		   0x13 but that value may randomly swap stereo channels */
574                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1, 0x92);
575                 udelay(10);
576 		snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1, 0x93);
577                 /* This two stage init gives the FIFO -> DAC connection time to
578                  * settle before first data from DMA flows in.  This should ensure
579                  * no swapping of stereo channels.  Report a bug if otherwise :-) */
580 		outb(0x0a, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2MODE));
581 		chip->active |= DAC2;
582 		break;
583 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
584 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
585 		outb(0, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2MODE));
586 		snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1, 0);
587 		chip->active &= ~DAC2;
588 		break;
589 	default:
590 		return -EINVAL;
591 	}
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 
595 static int snd_es1938_playback2_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
596 					int cmd)
597 {
598 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
599 	int val;
600 	switch (cmd) {
601 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
602 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
603 		val = 5;
604 		chip->active |= DAC1;
605 		break;
606 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
607 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
608 		val = 0;
609 		chip->active &= ~DAC1;
610 		break;
611 	default:
612 		return -EINVAL;
613 	}
614 	snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACONTROL, val);
615 	return 0;
616 }
617 
618 static int snd_es1938_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
619 				       int cmd)
620 {
621 	switch (substream->number) {
622 	case 0:
623 		return snd_es1938_playback1_trigger(substream, cmd);
624 	case 1:
625 		return snd_es1938_playback2_trigger(substream, cmd);
626 	}
627 	snd_BUG();
628 	return -EINVAL;
629 }
630 
631 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
632  * First channel for Extended Mode Audio 1 ADC Operation
633  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
634 static int snd_es1938_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
635 {
636 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
637 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
638 	int u, is8, mono;
639 	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
640 	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
641 
642 	chip->dma1_size = size;
643 	chip->dma1_start = runtime->dma_addr;
644 
645 	mono = (runtime->channels > 1) ? 0 : 1;
646 	is8 = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0 : 1;
647 	u = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
648 
649 	chip->dma1_shift = 2 - mono - is8;
650 
651 	snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);
652 
653 	/* program type */
654 	snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_ANALOGCONTROL, 0x03, (mono ? 2 : 1));
655 
656 	/* set clock and counters */
657         snd_es1938_rate_set(chip, substream, ADC1);
658 
659 	count = 0x10000 - count;
660 	snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADL, count & 0xff);
661 	snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADH, count >> 8);
662 
663 	/* initialize and configure ADC */
664 	snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2, u ? 0x51 : 0x71);
665 	snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2, 0x90 |
666 		       (u ? 0x00 : 0x20) |
667 		       (is8 ? 0x00 : 0x04) |
668 		       (mono ? 0x40 : 0x08));
669 
670 	//	snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);
671 
672 	/* 11. configure system interrupt controller and DMA controller */
673 	snd_es1938_capture_setdma(chip);
674 
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 
678 
679 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
680  * Second Audio channel DAC Operation
681  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
682 static int snd_es1938_playback1_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
683 {
684 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
685 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
686 	int u, is8, mono;
687 	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
688 	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
689 
690 	chip->dma2_size = size;
691 	chip->dma2_start = runtime->dma_addr;
692 
693 	mono = (runtime->channels > 1) ? 0 : 1;
694 	is8 = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0 : 1;
695 	u = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
696 
697 	chip->dma2_shift = 2 - mono - is8;
698 
699         snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);
700 
701 	/* set clock and counters */
702         snd_es1938_rate_set(chip, substream, DAC2);
703 
704 	count >>= 1;
705 	count = 0x10000 - count;
706 	snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTL, count & 0xff);
707 	snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTH, count >> 8);
708 
709 	/* initialize and configure Audio 2 DAC */
710 	snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL2, 0x40 | (u ? 0 : 4) |
711 			       (mono ? 0 : 2) | (is8 ? 0 : 1));
712 
713 	/* program DMA */
714 	snd_es1938_playback1_setdma(chip);
715 
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 
719 static int snd_es1938_playback2_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
720 {
721 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
722 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
723 	int u, is8, mono;
724 	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
725 	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
726 
727 	chip->dma1_size = size;
728 	chip->dma1_start = runtime->dma_addr;
729 
730 	mono = (runtime->channels > 1) ? 0 : 1;
731 	is8 = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0 : 1;
732 	u = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
733 
734 	chip->dma1_shift = 2 - mono - is8;
735 
736 	count = 0x10000 - count;
737 
738 	/* reset */
739 	snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);
740 
741 	snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_ANALOGCONTROL, 0x03, (mono ? 2 : 1));
742 
743 	/* set clock and counters */
744         snd_es1938_rate_set(chip, substream, DAC1);
745 	snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADL, count & 0xff);
746 	snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADH, count >> 8);
747 
748 	/* initialized and configure DAC */
749         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT, u ? 0x80 : 0x00);
750         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT, u ? 0x51 : 0x71);
751         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2,
752 			 0x90 | (mono ? 0x40 : 0x08) |
753 			 (is8 ? 0x00 : 0x04) | (u ? 0x00 : 0x20));
754 
755 	/* program DMA */
756 	snd_es1938_playback2_setdma(chip);
757 
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 
761 static int snd_es1938_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
762 {
763 	switch (substream->number) {
764 	case 0:
765 		return snd_es1938_playback1_prepare(substream);
766 	case 1:
767 		return snd_es1938_playback2_prepare(substream);
768 	}
769 	snd_BUG();
770 	return -EINVAL;
771 }
772 
773 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
774 {
775 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
776 	size_t ptr;
777 	size_t old, new;
778 #if 1
779 	/* This stuff is *needed*, don't ask why - AB */
780 	old = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
781 	while ((new = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT))) != old)
782 		old = new;
783 	ptr = chip->dma1_size - 1 - new;
784 #else
785 	ptr = inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR)) - chip->dma1_start;
786 #endif
787 	return ptr >> chip->dma1_shift;
788 }
789 
790 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback1_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
791 {
792 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
793 	size_t ptr;
794 #if 1
795 	ptr = chip->dma2_size - inw(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT));
796 #else
797 	ptr = inl(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR)) - chip->dma2_start;
798 #endif
799 	return ptr >> chip->dma2_shift;
800 }
801 
802 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback2_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
803 {
804 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
805 	size_t ptr;
806 	size_t old, new;
807 #if 1
808 	/* This stuff is *needed*, don't ask why - AB */
809 	old = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
810 	while ((new = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT))) != old)
811 		old = new;
812 	ptr = chip->dma1_size - 1 - new;
813 #else
814 	ptr = inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR)) - chip->dma1_start;
815 #endif
816 	return ptr >> chip->dma1_shift;
817 }
818 
819 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
820 {
821 	switch (substream->number) {
822 	case 0:
823 		return snd_es1938_playback1_pointer(substream);
824 	case 1:
825 		return snd_es1938_playback2_pointer(substream);
826 	}
827 	snd_BUG();
828 	return -EINVAL;
829 }
830 
831 static int snd_es1938_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
832 				   int channel,
833 				   snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
834 				   void __user *dst,
835 				   snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
836 {
837 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
838 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
839 	pos <<= chip->dma1_shift;
840 	count <<= chip->dma1_shift;
841 	snd_assert(pos + count <= chip->dma1_size, return -EINVAL);
842 	if (pos + count < chip->dma1_size) {
843 		if (copy_to_user(dst, runtime->dma_area + pos + 1, count))
844 			return -EFAULT;
845 	} else {
846 		if (copy_to_user(dst, runtime->dma_area + pos + 1, count - 1))
847 			return -EFAULT;
848 		if (put_user(runtime->dma_area[0], ((unsigned char __user *)dst) + count - 1))
849 			return -EFAULT;
850 	}
851 	return 0;
852 }
853 
854 /*
855  * buffer management
856  */
857 static int snd_es1938_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
858 				    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
859 
860 {
861 	int err;
862 
863 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
864 		return err;
865 	return 0;
866 }
867 
868 static int snd_es1938_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
869 {
870 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
871 }
872 
873 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
874  * Audio1 Capture (ADC)
875  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
876 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es1938_capture =
877 {
878 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
879 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER),
880 	.formats =		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
881 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
882 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
883 	.rate_min =		6000,
884 	.rate_max =		48000,
885 	.channels_min =		1,
886 	.channels_max =		2,
887         .buffer_bytes_max =	0x8000,       /* DMA controller screws on higher values */
888 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
889 	.period_bytes_max =	0x8000,
890 	.periods_min =		1,
891 	.periods_max =		1024,
892 	.fifo_size =		256,
893 };
894 
895 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
896  * Audio2 Playback (DAC)
897  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
898 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es1938_playback =
899 {
900 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
901 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
902 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
903 	.formats =		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
904 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
905 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
906 	.rate_min =		6000,
907 	.rate_max =		48000,
908 	.channels_min =		1,
909 	.channels_max =		2,
910         .buffer_bytes_max =	0x8000,       /* DMA controller screws on higher values */
911 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
912 	.period_bytes_max =	0x8000,
913 	.periods_min =		1,
914 	.periods_max =		1024,
915 	.fifo_size =		256,
916 };
917 
918 static int snd_es1938_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
919 {
920 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
921 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
922 
923 	if (chip->playback2_substream)
924 		return -EAGAIN;
925 	chip->capture_substream = substream;
926 	runtime->hw = snd_es1938_capture;
927 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
928 				      &hw_constraints_clocks);
929 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, 0xff00);
930 	return 0;
931 }
932 
933 static int snd_es1938_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
934 {
935 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
936 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
937 
938 	switch (substream->number) {
939 	case 0:
940 		chip->playback1_substream = substream;
941 		break;
942 	case 1:
943 		if (chip->capture_substream)
944 			return -EAGAIN;
945 		chip->playback2_substream = substream;
946 		break;
947 	default:
948 		snd_BUG();
949 		return -EINVAL;
950 	}
951 	runtime->hw = snd_es1938_playback;
952 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
953 				      &hw_constraints_clocks);
954 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, 0xff00);
955 	return 0;
956 }
957 
958 static int snd_es1938_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
959 {
960 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
961 
962 	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
963 	return 0;
964 }
965 
966 static int snd_es1938_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
967 {
968 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
969 
970 	switch (substream->number) {
971 	case 0:
972 		chip->playback1_substream = NULL;
973 		break;
974 	case 1:
975 		chip->playback2_substream = NULL;
976 		break;
977 	default:
978 		snd_BUG();
979 		return -EINVAL;
980 	}
981 	return 0;
982 }
983 
984 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es1938_playback_ops = {
985 	.open =		snd_es1938_playback_open,
986 	.close =	snd_es1938_playback_close,
987 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
988 	.hw_params =	snd_es1938_pcm_hw_params,
989 	.hw_free =	snd_es1938_pcm_hw_free,
990 	.prepare =	snd_es1938_playback_prepare,
991 	.trigger =	snd_es1938_playback_trigger,
992 	.pointer =	snd_es1938_playback_pointer,
993 };
994 
995 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es1938_capture_ops = {
996 	.open =		snd_es1938_capture_open,
997 	.close =	snd_es1938_capture_close,
998 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
999 	.hw_params =	snd_es1938_pcm_hw_params,
1000 	.hw_free =	snd_es1938_pcm_hw_free,
1001 	.prepare =	snd_es1938_capture_prepare,
1002 	.trigger =	snd_es1938_capture_trigger,
1003 	.pointer =	snd_es1938_capture_pointer,
1004 	.copy =		snd_es1938_capture_copy,
1005 };
1006 
1007 static int __devinit snd_es1938_new_pcm(struct es1938 *chip, int device)
1008 {
1009 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1010 	int err;
1011 
1012 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "es-1938-1946", device, 2, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
1013 		return err;
1014 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_es1938_playback_ops);
1015 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_es1938_capture_ops);
1016 
1017 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1018 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
1019 	strcpy(pcm->name, "ESS Solo-1");
1020 
1021 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1022 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), 64*1024, 64*1024);
1023 
1024 	chip->pcm = pcm;
1025 	return 0;
1026 }
1027 
1028 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------
1029  *
1030  *                       *** Mixer part ***
1031  */
1032 
1033 static int snd_es1938_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1034 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1035 {
1036 	static char *texts[8] = {
1037 		"Mic", "Mic Master", "CD", "AOUT",
1038 		"Mic1", "Mix", "Line", "Master"
1039 	};
1040 
1041 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
1042 	uinfo->count = 1;
1043 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 8;
1044 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 7)
1045 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 7;
1046 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static int snd_es1938_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1051 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1052 {
1053 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1054 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x1c) & 0x07;
1055 	return 0;
1056 }
1057 
1058 static int snd_es1938_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1059 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1060 {
1061 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1062 	unsigned char val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1063 
1064 	if (val > 7)
1065 		return -EINVAL;
1066 	return snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, 0x1c, 0x07, val) != val;
1067 }
1068 
1069 #define snd_es1938_info_spatializer_enable	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1070 
1071 static int snd_es1938_get_spatializer_enable(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1072 					     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1073 {
1074 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1075 	unsigned char val = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x50);
1076 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = !!(val & 8);
1077 	return 0;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static int snd_es1938_put_spatializer_enable(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1081 					     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1082 {
1083 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1084 	unsigned char oval, nval;
1085 	int change;
1086 	nval = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 0x0c : 0x04;
1087 	oval = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x50) & 0x0c;
1088 	change = nval != oval;
1089 	if (change) {
1090 		snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x50, nval & ~0x04);
1091 		snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x50, nval);
1092 	}
1093 	return change;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int snd_es1938_info_hw_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1097 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1098 {
1099 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1100 	uinfo->count = 2;
1101 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1102 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 63;
1103 	return 0;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static int snd_es1938_get_hw_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1107 				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1108 {
1109 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1110 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x61) & 0x3f;
1111 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x63) & 0x3f;
1112 	return 0;
1113 }
1114 
1115 #define snd_es1938_info_hw_switch		snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info
1116 
1117 static int snd_es1938_get_hw_switch(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1118 				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1119 {
1120 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1121 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = !(snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x61) & 0x40);
1122 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = !(snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x63) & 0x40);
1123 	return 0;
1124 }
1125 
1126 static void snd_es1938_hwv_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
1127 {
1128 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1129 	chip->master_volume = NULL;
1130 	chip->master_switch = NULL;
1131 	chip->hw_volume = NULL;
1132 	chip->hw_switch = NULL;
1133 }
1134 
1135 static int snd_es1938_reg_bits(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg,
1136 			       unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
1137 {
1138 	if (reg < 0xa0)
1139 		return snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, reg, mask, val);
1140 	else
1141 		return snd_es1938_bits(chip, reg, mask, val);
1142 }
1143 
1144 static int snd_es1938_reg_read(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg)
1145 {
1146 	if (reg < 0xa0)
1147 		return snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, reg);
1148 	else
1149 		return snd_es1938_read(chip, reg);
1150 }
1151 
1152 #define ES1938_SINGLE_TLV(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert, xtlv)    \
1153 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, \
1154   .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,\
1155   .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1156   .info = snd_es1938_info_single, \
1157   .get = snd_es1938_get_single, .put = snd_es1938_put_single, \
1158   .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24), \
1159   .tlv = { .p = xtlv } }
1160 #define ES1938_SINGLE(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
1161 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1162   .info = snd_es1938_info_single, \
1163   .get = snd_es1938_get_single, .put = snd_es1938_put_single, \
1164   .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24) }
1165 
1166 static int snd_es1938_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1167 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1168 {
1169 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1170 
1171 	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1172 	uinfo->count = 1;
1173 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1174 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1175 	return 0;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int snd_es1938_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1179 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1180 {
1181 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1182 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1183 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1184 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1185 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1186 	int val;
1187 
1188 	val = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, reg);
1189 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val >> shift) & mask;
1190 	if (invert)
1191 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1192 	return 0;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static int snd_es1938_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1196 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1197 {
1198 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1199 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1200 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1201 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1202 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1203 	unsigned char val;
1204 
1205 	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
1206 	if (invert)
1207 		val = mask - val;
1208 	mask <<= shift;
1209 	val <<= shift;
1210 	return snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, reg, mask, val) != val;
1211 }
1212 
1213 #define ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert, xtlv) \
1214 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, \
1215   .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,\
1216   .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1217   .info = snd_es1938_info_double, \
1218   .get = snd_es1938_get_double, .put = snd_es1938_put_double, \
1219   .private_value = left_reg | (right_reg << 8) | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22), \
1220   .tlv = { .p = xtlv } }
1221 #define ES1938_DOUBLE(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
1222 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1223   .info = snd_es1938_info_double, \
1224   .get = snd_es1938_get_double, .put = snd_es1938_put_double, \
1225   .private_value = left_reg | (right_reg << 8) | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22) }
1226 
1227 static int snd_es1938_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1228 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1229 {
1230 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1231 
1232 	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1233 	uinfo->count = 2;
1234 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1235 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1236 	return 0;
1237 }
1238 
1239 static int snd_es1938_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1240 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1241 {
1242 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1243 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1244 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1245 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1246 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1247 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1248 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1249 	unsigned char left, right;
1250 
1251 	left = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, left_reg);
1252 	if (left_reg != right_reg)
1253 		right = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, right_reg);
1254 	else
1255 		right = left;
1256 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (left >> shift_left) & mask;
1257 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (right >> shift_right) & mask;
1258 	if (invert) {
1259 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1260 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
1261 	}
1262 	return 0;
1263 }
1264 
1265 static int snd_es1938_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1266 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1267 {
1268 	struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1269 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1270 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1271 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1272 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1273 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1274 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1275 	int change;
1276 	unsigned char val1, val2, mask1, mask2;
1277 
1278 	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
1279 	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
1280 	if (invert) {
1281 		val1 = mask - val1;
1282 		val2 = mask - val2;
1283 	}
1284 	val1 <<= shift_left;
1285 	val2 <<= shift_right;
1286 	mask1 = mask << shift_left;
1287 	mask2 = mask << shift_right;
1288 	if (left_reg != right_reg) {
1289 		change = 0;
1290 		if (snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, left_reg, mask1, val1) != val1)
1291 			change = 1;
1292 		if (snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, right_reg, mask2, val2) != val2)
1293 			change = 1;
1294 	} else {
1295 		change = (snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, left_reg, mask1 | mask2,
1296 					      val1 | val2) != (val1 | val2));
1297 	}
1298 	return change;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static unsigned int db_scale_master[] = {
1302 	TLV_DB_RANGE_HEAD(2),
1303 	0, 54, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3600, 50, 1),
1304 	54, 63, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-900, 100, 0),
1305 };
1306 
1307 static unsigned int db_scale_audio1[] = {
1308 	TLV_DB_RANGE_HEAD(2),
1309 	0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3300, 300, 1),
1310 	8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-900, 150, 0),
1311 };
1312 
1313 static unsigned int db_scale_audio2[] = {
1314 	TLV_DB_RANGE_HEAD(2),
1315 	0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3450, 300, 1),
1316 	8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-1050, 150, 0),
1317 };
1318 
1319 static unsigned int db_scale_mic[] = {
1320 	TLV_DB_RANGE_HEAD(2),
1321 	0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-2400, 300, 1),
1322 	8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(0, 150, 0),
1323 };
1324 
1325 static unsigned int db_scale_line[] = {
1326 	TLV_DB_RANGE_HEAD(2),
1327 	0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3150, 300, 1),
1328 	8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-750, 150, 0),
1329 };
1330 
1331 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_capture, 0, 150, 0);
1332 
1333 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es1938_controls[] = {
1334 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Master Playback Volume", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 0, 0, 63, 0,
1335 		  db_scale_master),
1336 ES1938_DOUBLE("Master Playback Switch", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 6, 6, 1, 1),
1337 {
1338 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1339 	.name = "Hardware Master Playback Volume",
1340 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1341 	.info = snd_es1938_info_hw_volume,
1342 	.get = snd_es1938_get_hw_volume,
1343 },
1344 {
1345 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1346 	.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
1347 		   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
1348 	.name = "Hardware Master Playback Switch",
1349 	.info = snd_es1938_info_hw_switch,
1350 	.get = snd_es1938_get_hw_switch,
1351 	.tlv = { .p = db_scale_master },
1352 },
1353 ES1938_SINGLE("Hardware Volume Split", 0, 0x64, 7, 1, 0),
1354 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Line Playback Volume", 0, 0x3e, 0x3e, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1355 		  db_scale_line),
1356 ES1938_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0, 0x38, 0x38, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1357 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("FM Playback Volume", 0, 0x36, 0x36, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1358 		  db_scale_mic),
1359 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mono Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1360 		  db_scale_line),
1361 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mic Playback Volume", 0, 0x1a, 0x1a, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1362 		  db_scale_mic),
1363 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Aux Playback Volume", 0, 0x3a, 0x3a, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1364 		  db_scale_line),
1365 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Capture Volume", 0, 0xb4, 0xb4, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1366 		  db_scale_capture),
1367 ES1938_SINGLE("PC Speaker Volume", 0, 0x3c, 0, 7, 0),
1368 ES1938_SINGLE("Record Monitor", 0, 0xa8, 3, 1, 0),
1369 ES1938_SINGLE("Capture Switch", 0, 0x1c, 4, 1, 1),
1370 {
1371 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1372 	.name = "Capture Source",
1373 	.info = snd_es1938_info_mux,
1374 	.get = snd_es1938_get_mux,
1375 	.put = snd_es1938_put_mux,
1376 },
1377 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mono Input Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1378 		  db_scale_line),
1379 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Capture Volume", 0, 0x69, 0x69, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1380 		  db_scale_audio2),
1381 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mic Capture Volume", 0, 0x68, 0x68, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1382 		  db_scale_mic),
1383 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Line Capture Volume", 0, 0x6e, 0x6e, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1384 		  db_scale_line),
1385 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("FM Capture Volume", 0, 0x6b, 0x6b, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1386 		  db_scale_mic),
1387 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mono Capture Volume", 0, 0x6f, 0x6f, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1388 		  db_scale_line),
1389 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("CD Capture Volume", 0, 0x6a, 0x6a, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1390 		  db_scale_line),
1391 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Aux Capture Volume", 0, 0x6c, 0x6c, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1392 		  db_scale_line),
1393 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Playback Volume", 0, 0x7c, 0x7c, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1394 		  db_scale_audio2),
1395 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Playback Volume", 1, 0x14, 0x14, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1396 		  db_scale_audio1),
1397 ES1938_SINGLE("3D Control - Level", 0, 0x52, 0, 63, 0),
1398 {
1399 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1400 	.name = "3D Control - Switch",
1401 	.info = snd_es1938_info_spatializer_enable,
1402 	.get = snd_es1938_get_spatializer_enable,
1403 	.put = snd_es1938_put_spatializer_enable,
1404 },
1405 ES1938_SINGLE("Mic Boost (+26dB)", 0, 0x7d, 3, 1, 0)
1406 };
1407 
1408 
1409 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1410 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1411 
1412 /*
1413  * initialize the chip - used by resume callback, too
1414  */
1415 static void snd_es1938_chip_init(struct es1938 *chip)
1416 {
1417 	/* reset chip */
1418 	snd_es1938_reset(chip);
1419 
1420 	/* configure native mode */
1421 
1422 	/* enable bus master */
1423 	pci_set_master(chip->pci);
1424 
1425 	/* disable legacy audio */
1426 	pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, SL_PCI_LEGACYCONTROL, 0x805f);
1427 
1428 	/* set DDMA base */
1429 	pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, SL_PCI_DDMACONTROL, chip->ddma_port | 1);
1430 
1431 	/* set DMA/IRQ policy */
1432 	pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, SL_PCI_CONFIG, 0);
1433 
1434 	/* enable Audio 1, Audio 2, MPU401 IRQ and HW volume IRQ*/
1435 	outb(0xf0, SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL));
1436 
1437 	/* reset DMA */
1438 	outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACLEAR));
1439 }
1440 
1441 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1442 /*
1443  * PM support
1444  */
1445 
1446 static unsigned char saved_regs[SAVED_REG_SIZE+1] = {
1447 	0x14, 0x1a, 0x1c, 0x3a, 0x3c, 0x3e, 0x36, 0x38,
1448 	0x50, 0x52, 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x68,
1449 	0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x7c, 0x7d,
1450 	0xa8, 0xb4,
1451 };
1452 
1453 
1454 static int es1938_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
1455 {
1456 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1457 	struct es1938 *chip = card->private_data;
1458 	unsigned char *s, *d;
1459 
1460 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1461 	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
1462 
1463 	/* save mixer-related registers */
1464 	for (s = saved_regs, d = chip->saved_regs; *s; s++, d++)
1465 		*d = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, *s);
1466 
1467 	outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL)); /* disable irqs */
1468 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
1469 		synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1470 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1471 		chip->irq = -1;
1472 	}
1473 	pci_disable_device(pci);
1474 	pci_save_state(pci);
1475 	pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
1476 	return 0;
1477 }
1478 
1479 static int es1938_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
1480 {
1481 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1482 	struct es1938 *chip = card->private_data;
1483 	unsigned char *s, *d;
1484 
1485 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
1486 	pci_restore_state(pci);
1487 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
1488 		printk(KERN_ERR "es1938: pci_enable_device failed, "
1489 		       "disabling device\n");
1490 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
1491 		return -EIO;
1492 	}
1493 
1494 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_es1938_interrupt,
1495 			IRQF_SHARED, "ES1938", chip)) {
1496 		printk(KERN_ERR "es1938: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
1497 		       "disabling device\n", pci->irq);
1498 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
1499 		return -EIO;
1500 	}
1501 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1502 	snd_es1938_chip_init(chip);
1503 
1504 	/* restore mixer-related registers */
1505 	for (s = saved_regs, d = chip->saved_regs; *s; s++, d++) {
1506 		if (*s < 0xa0)
1507 			snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, *s, *d);
1508 		else
1509 			snd_es1938_write(chip, *s, *d);
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1513 	return 0;
1514 }
1515 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1516 
1517 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
1518 static int __devinit snd_es1938_create_gameport(struct es1938 *chip)
1519 {
1520 	struct gameport *gp;
1521 
1522 	chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1523 	if (!gp) {
1524 		printk(KERN_ERR "es1938: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1525 		return -ENOMEM;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	gameport_set_name(gp, "ES1938");
1529 	gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1530 	gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1531 	gp->io = chip->game_port;
1532 
1533 	gameport_register_port(gp);
1534 
1535 	return 0;
1536 }
1537 
1538 static void snd_es1938_free_gameport(struct es1938 *chip)
1539 {
1540 	if (chip->gameport) {
1541 		gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1542 		chip->gameport = NULL;
1543 	}
1544 }
1545 #else
1546 static inline int snd_es1938_create_gameport(struct es1938 *chip) { return -ENOSYS; }
1547 static inline void snd_es1938_free_gameport(struct es1938 *chip) { }
1548 #endif /* SUPPORT_JOYSTICK */
1549 
1550 static int snd_es1938_free(struct es1938 *chip)
1551 {
1552 	/* disable irqs */
1553 	outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL));
1554 	if (chip->rmidi)
1555 		snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL, 0x40, 0);
1556 
1557 	snd_es1938_free_gameport(chip);
1558 
1559 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
1560 		synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1561 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1562 	}
1563 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1564 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1565 	kfree(chip);
1566 	return 0;
1567 }
1568 
1569 static int snd_es1938_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1570 {
1571 	struct es1938 *chip = device->device_data;
1572 	return snd_es1938_free(chip);
1573 }
1574 
1575 static int __devinit snd_es1938_create(struct snd_card *card,
1576 				    struct pci_dev * pci,
1577 				    struct es1938 ** rchip)
1578 {
1579 	struct es1938 *chip;
1580 	int err;
1581 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1582 		.dev_free =	snd_es1938_dev_free,
1583 	};
1584 
1585 	*rchip = NULL;
1586 
1587 	/* enable PCI device */
1588 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1589 		return err;
1590         /* check, if we can restrict PCI DMA transfers to 24 bits */
1591 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_24BIT_MASK) < 0 ||
1592 	    pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_24BIT_MASK) < 0) {
1593 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "architecture does not support 24bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
1594 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1595                 return -ENXIO;
1596         }
1597 
1598 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1599 	if (chip == NULL) {
1600 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1601 		return -ENOMEM;
1602 	}
1603 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1604 	spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
1605 	chip->card = card;
1606 	chip->pci = pci;
1607 	chip->irq = -1;
1608 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ESS Solo-1")) < 0) {
1609 		kfree(chip);
1610 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1611 		return err;
1612 	}
1613 	chip->io_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1614 	chip->sb_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 1);
1615 	chip->vc_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 2);
1616 	chip->mpu_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 3);
1617 	chip->game_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 4);
1618 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_es1938_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1619 			"ES1938", chip)) {
1620 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1621 		snd_es1938_free(chip);
1622 		return -EBUSY;
1623 	}
1624 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1625 #ifdef ES1938_DDEBUG
1626 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "create: io: 0x%lx, sb: 0x%lx, vc: 0x%lx, mpu: 0x%lx, game: 0x%lx\n",
1627 		   chip->io_port, chip->sb_port, chip->vc_port, chip->mpu_port, chip->game_port);
1628 #endif
1629 
1630 	chip->ddma_port = chip->vc_port + 0x00;		/* fix from Thomas Sailer */
1631 
1632 	snd_es1938_chip_init(chip);
1633 
1634 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1635 		snd_es1938_free(chip);
1636 		return err;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
1640 
1641 	*rchip = chip;
1642 	return 0;
1643 }
1644 
1645 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
1646  * Interrupt handler
1647  * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1648 static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1649 {
1650 	struct es1938 *chip = dev_id;
1651 	unsigned char status, audiostatus;
1652 	int handled = 0;
1653 
1654 	status = inb(SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL));
1655 #if 0
1656 	printk("Es1938debug - interrupt status: =0x%x\n", status);
1657 #endif
1658 
1659 	/* AUDIO 1 */
1660 	if (status & 0x10) {
1661 #if 0
1662                 printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 interrupt\n");
1663 		printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA count: %u\n",
1664 		       inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT)));
1665 		printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA base: %u\n",
1666 		       inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR)));
1667 		printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA status: 0x%x\n",
1668 		       inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMASTATUS)));
1669 #endif
1670 		/* clear irq */
1671 		handled = 1;
1672 		audiostatus = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, STATUS));
1673 		if (chip->active & ADC1)
1674 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
1675 		else if (chip->active & DAC1)
1676 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback2_substream);
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	/* AUDIO 2 */
1680 	if (status & 0x20) {
1681 #if 0
1682                 printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 interrupt\n");
1683 		printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 DMAC DMA count: %u\n",
1684 		       inw(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT)));
1685 		printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 DMAC DMA base: %u\n",
1686 		       inl(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR)));
1687 
1688 #endif
1689 		/* clear irq */
1690 		handled = 1;
1691 		snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL2, 0x80, 0);
1692 		if (chip->active & DAC2)
1693 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback1_substream);
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	/* Hardware volume */
1697 	if (status & 0x40) {
1698 		int split = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x64) & 0x80;
1699 		handled = 1;
1700 		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->hw_switch->id);
1701 		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->hw_volume->id);
1702 		if (!split) {
1703 			snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
1704 				       &chip->master_switch->id);
1705 			snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
1706 				       &chip->master_volume->id);
1707 		}
1708 		/* ack interrupt */
1709 		snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x66, 0x00);
1710 	}
1711 
1712 	/* MPU401 */
1713 	if (status & 0x80) {
1714 		// the following line is evil! It switches off MIDI interrupt handling after the first interrupt received.
1715 		// replacing the last 0 by 0x40 works for ESS-Solo1, but just doing nothing works as well!
1716 		// andreas@flying-snail.de
1717 		// snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL, 0x40, 0); /* ack? */
1718 		if (chip->rmidi) {
1719 			handled = 1;
1720 			snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
1721 		}
1722 	}
1723 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1724 }
1725 
1726 #define ES1938_DMA_SIZE 64
1727 
1728 static int __devinit snd_es1938_mixer(struct es1938 *chip)
1729 {
1730 	struct snd_card *card;
1731 	unsigned int idx;
1732 	int err;
1733 
1734 	card = chip->card;
1735 
1736 	strcpy(card->mixername, "ESS Solo-1");
1737 
1738 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es1938_controls); idx++) {
1739 		struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1740 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es1938_controls[idx], chip);
1741 		switch (idx) {
1742 			case 0:
1743 				chip->master_volume = kctl;
1744 				kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1745 				break;
1746 			case 1:
1747 				chip->master_switch = kctl;
1748 				kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1749 				break;
1750 			case 2:
1751 				chip->hw_volume = kctl;
1752 				kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1753 				break;
1754 			case 3:
1755 				chip->hw_switch = kctl;
1756 				kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1757 				break;
1758 			}
1759 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)) < 0)
1760 			return err;
1761 	}
1762 	return 0;
1763 }
1764 
1765 
1766 static int __devinit snd_es1938_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1767 				      const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1768 {
1769 	static int dev;
1770 	struct snd_card *card;
1771 	struct es1938 *chip;
1772 	struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
1773 	int idx, err;
1774 
1775 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1776 		return -ENODEV;
1777 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1778 		dev++;
1779 		return -ENOENT;
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
1783 	if (card == NULL)
1784 		return -ENOMEM;
1785 	for (idx = 0; idx < 5; idx++) {
1786 		if (pci_resource_start(pci, idx) == 0 ||
1787 		    !(pci_resource_flags(pci, idx) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
1788 		    	snd_card_free(card);
1789 		    	return -ENODEV;
1790 		}
1791 	}
1792 	if ((err = snd_es1938_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
1793 		snd_card_free(card);
1794 		return err;
1795 	}
1796 	card->private_data = chip;
1797 
1798 	strcpy(card->driver, "ES1938");
1799 	strcpy(card->shortname, "ESS ES1938 (Solo-1)");
1800 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s rev %i, irq %i",
1801 		card->shortname,
1802 		chip->revision,
1803 		chip->irq);
1804 
1805 	if ((err = snd_es1938_new_pcm(chip, 0)) < 0) {
1806 		snd_card_free(card);
1807 		return err;
1808 	}
1809 	if ((err = snd_es1938_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
1810 		snd_card_free(card);
1811 		return err;
1812 	}
1813 	if (snd_opl3_create(card,
1814 			    SLSB_REG(chip, FMLOWADDR),
1815 			    SLSB_REG(chip, FMHIGHADDR),
1816 			    OPL3_HW_OPL3, 1, &opl3) < 0) {
1817 		printk(KERN_ERR "es1938: OPL3 not detected at 0x%lx\n",
1818 			   SLSB_REG(chip, FMLOWADDR));
1819 	} else {
1820 	        if ((err = snd_opl3_timer_new(opl3, 0, 1)) < 0) {
1821 	                snd_card_free(card);
1822 	                return err;
1823 		}
1824 	        if ((err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 1, NULL)) < 0) {
1825 	                snd_card_free(card);
1826 	                return err;
1827 		}
1828 	}
1829 	if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401,
1830 				chip->mpu_port, MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED,
1831 				chip->irq, 0, &chip->rmidi) < 0) {
1832 		printk(KERN_ERR "es1938: unable to initialize MPU-401\n");
1833 	} else {
1834 		// this line is vital for MIDI interrupt handling on ess-solo1
1835 		// andreas@flying-snail.de
1836 		snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL, 0x40, 0x40);
1837 	}
1838 
1839 	snd_es1938_create_gameport(chip);
1840 
1841 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1842 		snd_card_free(card);
1843 		return err;
1844 	}
1845 
1846 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1847 	dev++;
1848 	return 0;
1849 }
1850 
1851 static void __devexit snd_es1938_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1852 {
1853 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1854 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1855 }
1856 
1857 static struct pci_driver driver = {
1858 	.name = "ESS ES1938 (Solo-1)",
1859 	.id_table = snd_es1938_ids,
1860 	.probe = snd_es1938_probe,
1861 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_es1938_remove),
1862 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1863 	.suspend = es1938_suspend,
1864 	.resume = es1938_resume,
1865 #endif
1866 };
1867 
1868 static int __init alsa_card_es1938_init(void)
1869 {
1870 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
1871 }
1872 
1873 static void __exit alsa_card_es1938_exit(void)
1874 {
1875 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
1876 }
1877 
1878 module_init(alsa_card_es1938_init)
1879 module_exit(alsa_card_es1938_exit)
1880