xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/bt87x.c (revision 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2)
1 /*
2  * bt87x.c - Brooktree Bt878/Bt879 driver for ALSA
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
5  *
6  * based on btaudio.c by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
7  *
8  *
9  *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22  */
23 
24 #include <sound/driver.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <asm/io.h>
32 #include <sound/core.h>
33 #include <sound/pcm.h>
34 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
35 #include <sound/control.h>
36 #include <sound/initval.h>
37 
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Brooktree Bt87x audio driver");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Brooktree,Bt878},"
42 		"{Brooktree,Bt879}}");
43 
44 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -2}; /* Exclude the first card */
45 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
46 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
47 static int digital_rate[SNDRV_CARDS] = { [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 0 }; /* digital input rate */
48 static int load_all;	/* allow to load the non-whitelisted cards */
49 
50 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Bt87x soundcard");
52 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Bt87x soundcard");
54 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Bt87x soundcard");
56 module_param_array(digital_rate, int, NULL, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(digital_rate, "Digital input rate for Bt87x soundcard");
58 module_param(load_all, bool, 0444);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(load_all, "Allow to load the non-whitelisted cards");
60 
61 
62 #ifndef PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE
63 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE 0x109e
64 #endif
65 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878
66 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878 0x0878
67 #endif
68 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_879
69 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_879 0x0879
70 #endif
71 
72 /* register offsets */
73 #define REG_INT_STAT		0x100	/* interrupt status */
74 #define REG_INT_MASK		0x104	/* interrupt mask */
75 #define REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL	0x10c	/* audio control */
76 #define REG_PACKET_LEN		0x110	/* audio packet lengths */
77 #define REG_RISC_STRT_ADD	0x114	/* RISC program start address */
78 #define REG_RISC_COUNT		0x120	/* RISC program counter */
79 
80 /* interrupt bits */
81 #define INT_OFLOW	(1 <<  3)	/* audio A/D overflow */
82 #define INT_RISCI	(1 << 11)	/* RISC instruction IRQ bit set */
83 #define INT_FBUS	(1 << 12)	/* FIFO overrun due to bus access latency */
84 #define INT_FTRGT	(1 << 13)	/* FIFO overrun due to target latency */
85 #define INT_FDSR	(1 << 14)	/* FIFO data stream resynchronization */
86 #define INT_PPERR	(1 << 15)	/* PCI parity error */
87 #define INT_RIPERR	(1 << 16)	/* RISC instruction parity error */
88 #define INT_PABORT	(1 << 17)	/* PCI master or target abort */
89 #define INT_OCERR	(1 << 18)	/* invalid opcode */
90 #define INT_SCERR	(1 << 19)	/* sync counter overflow */
91 #define INT_RISC_EN	(1 << 27)	/* DMA controller running */
92 #define INT_RISCS_SHIFT	      28	/* RISC status bits */
93 
94 /* audio control bits */
95 #define CTL_FIFO_ENABLE		(1 <<  0)	/* enable audio data FIFO */
96 #define CTL_RISC_ENABLE		(1 <<  1)	/* enable audio DMA controller */
97 #define CTL_PKTP_4		(0 <<  2)	/* packet mode FIFO trigger point - 4 DWORDs */
98 #define CTL_PKTP_8		(1 <<  2)	/* 8 DWORDs */
99 #define CTL_PKTP_16		(2 <<  2)	/* 16 DWORDs */
100 #define CTL_ACAP_EN		(1 <<  4)	/* enable audio capture */
101 #define CTL_DA_APP		(1 <<  5)	/* GPIO input */
102 #define CTL_DA_IOM_AFE		(0 <<  6)	/* audio A/D input */
103 #define CTL_DA_IOM_DA		(1 <<  6)	/* digital audio input */
104 #define CTL_DA_SDR_SHIFT	       8	/* DDF first stage decimation rate */
105 #define CTL_DA_SDR_MASK		(0xf<< 8)
106 #define CTL_DA_LMT		(1 << 12)	/* limit audio data values */
107 #define CTL_DA_ES2		(1 << 13)	/* enable DDF stage 2 */
108 #define CTL_DA_SBR		(1 << 14)	/* samples rounded to 8 bits */
109 #define CTL_DA_DPM		(1 << 15)	/* data packet mode */
110 #define CTL_DA_LRD_SHIFT	      16	/* ALRCK delay */
111 #define CTL_DA_MLB		(1 << 21)	/* MSB/LSB format */
112 #define CTL_DA_LRI		(1 << 22)	/* left/right indication */
113 #define CTL_DA_SCE		(1 << 23)	/* sample clock edge */
114 #define CTL_A_SEL_STV		(0 << 24)	/* TV tuner audio input */
115 #define CTL_A_SEL_SFM		(1 << 24)	/* FM audio input */
116 #define CTL_A_SEL_SML		(2 << 24)	/* mic/line audio input */
117 #define CTL_A_SEL_SMXC		(3 << 24)	/* MUX bypass */
118 #define CTL_A_SEL_SHIFT		      24
119 #define CTL_A_SEL_MASK		(3 << 24)
120 #define CTL_A_PWRDN		(1 << 26)	/* analog audio power-down */
121 #define CTL_A_G2X		(1 << 27)	/* audio gain boost */
122 #define CTL_A_GAIN_SHIFT	      28	/* audio input gain */
123 #define CTL_A_GAIN_MASK		(0xf<<28)
124 
125 /* RISC instruction opcodes */
126 #define RISC_WRITE	(0x1 << 28)	/* write FIFO data to memory at address */
127 #define RISC_WRITEC	(0x5 << 28)	/* write FIFO data to memory at current address */
128 #define RISC_SKIP	(0x2 << 28)	/* skip FIFO data */
129 #define RISC_JUMP	(0x7 << 28)	/* jump to address */
130 #define RISC_SYNC	(0x8 << 28)	/* synchronize with FIFO */
131 
132 /* RISC instruction bits */
133 #define RISC_BYTES_ENABLE	(0xf << 12)	/* byte enable bits */
134 #define RISC_RESYNC		(  1 << 15)	/* disable FDSR errors */
135 #define RISC_SET_STATUS_SHIFT	        16	/* set status bits */
136 #define RISC_RESET_STATUS_SHIFT	        20	/* clear status bits */
137 #define RISC_IRQ		(  1 << 24)	/* interrupt */
138 #define RISC_EOL		(  1 << 26)	/* end of line */
139 #define RISC_SOL		(  1 << 27)	/* start of line */
140 
141 /* SYNC status bits values */
142 #define RISC_SYNC_FM1	0x6
143 #define RISC_SYNC_VRO	0xc
144 
145 #define ANALOG_CLOCK 1792000
146 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_BT87X_OVERCLOCK
147 #define CLOCK_DIV_MIN 1
148 #else
149 #define CLOCK_DIV_MIN 4
150 #endif
151 #define CLOCK_DIV_MAX 15
152 
153 #define ERROR_INTERRUPTS (INT_FBUS | INT_FTRGT | INT_PPERR | \
154 			  INT_RIPERR | INT_PABORT | INT_OCERR)
155 #define MY_INTERRUPTS (INT_RISCI | ERROR_INTERRUPTS)
156 
157 /* SYNC, one WRITE per line, one extra WRITE per page boundary, SYNC, JUMP */
158 #define MAX_RISC_SIZE ((1 + 255 + (PAGE_ALIGN(255 * 4092) / PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1 + 1) * 8)
159 
160 typedef struct snd_bt87x bt87x_t;
161 struct snd_bt87x {
162 	snd_card_t *card;
163 	struct pci_dev *pci;
164 
165 	void __iomem *mmio;
166 	int irq;
167 
168 	int dig_rate;
169 
170 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
171 	long opened;
172 	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
173 
174 	struct snd_dma_buffer dma_risc;
175 	unsigned int line_bytes;
176 	unsigned int lines;
177 
178 	u32 reg_control;
179 	u32 interrupt_mask;
180 
181 	int current_line;
182 
183 	int pci_parity_errors;
184 };
185 
186 enum { DEVICE_DIGITAL, DEVICE_ANALOG };
187 
188 static inline u32 snd_bt87x_readl(bt87x_t *chip, u32 reg)
189 {
190 	return readl(chip->mmio + reg);
191 }
192 
193 static inline void snd_bt87x_writel(bt87x_t *chip, u32 reg, u32 value)
194 {
195 	writel(value, chip->mmio + reg);
196 }
197 
198 static int snd_bt87x_create_risc(bt87x_t *chip, snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
199 			       	 unsigned int periods, unsigned int period_bytes)
200 {
201 	struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
202 	unsigned int i, offset;
203 	u32 *risc;
204 
205 	if (chip->dma_risc.area == NULL) {
206 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
207 					PAGE_ALIGN(MAX_RISC_SIZE), &chip->dma_risc) < 0)
208 			return -ENOMEM;
209 	}
210 	risc = (u32 *)chip->dma_risc.area;
211 	offset = 0;
212 	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(RISC_SYNC | RISC_SYNC_FM1);
213 	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(0);
214 	for (i = 0; i < periods; ++i) {
215 		u32 rest;
216 
217 		rest = period_bytes;
218 		do {
219 			u32 cmd, len;
220 
221 			len = PAGE_SIZE - (offset % PAGE_SIZE);
222 			if (len > rest)
223 				len = rest;
224 			cmd = RISC_WRITE | len;
225 			if (rest == period_bytes) {
226 				u32 block = i * 16 / periods;
227 				cmd |= RISC_SOL;
228 				cmd |= block << RISC_SET_STATUS_SHIFT;
229 				cmd |= (~block & 0xf) << RISC_RESET_STATUS_SHIFT;
230 			}
231 			if (len == rest)
232 				cmd |= RISC_EOL | RISC_IRQ;
233 			*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(cmd);
234 			*risc++ = cpu_to_le32((u32)snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(sgbuf, offset));
235 			offset += len;
236 			rest -= len;
237 		} while (rest > 0);
238 	}
239 	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(RISC_SYNC | RISC_SYNC_VRO);
240 	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(0);
241 	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(RISC_JUMP);
242 	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(chip->dma_risc.addr);
243 	chip->line_bytes = period_bytes;
244 	chip->lines = periods;
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 static void snd_bt87x_free_risc(bt87x_t *chip)
249 {
250 	if (chip->dma_risc.area) {
251 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->dma_risc);
252 		chip->dma_risc.area = NULL;
253 	}
254 }
255 
256 static void snd_bt87x_pci_error(bt87x_t *chip, unsigned int status)
257 {
258 	u16 pci_status;
259 
260 	pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, PCI_STATUS, &pci_status);
261 	pci_status &= PCI_STATUS_PARITY | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
262 		PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
263 		PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR | PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY;
264 	pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, PCI_STATUS, pci_status);
265 	if (pci_status != PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY)
266 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Aieee - PCI error! status %#08x, PCI status %#04x\n",
267 			   status & ERROR_INTERRUPTS, pci_status);
268 	else {
269 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Aieee - PCI parity error detected!\n");
270 		/* error 'handling' similar to aic7xxx_pci.c: */
271 		chip->pci_parity_errors++;
272 		if (chip->pci_parity_errors > 20) {
273 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Too many PCI parity errors observed.\n");
274 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Some device on this bus is generating bad parity.\n");
275 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "This is an error *observed by*, not *generated by*, this card.\n");
276 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PCI parity error checking has been disabled.\n");
277 			chip->interrupt_mask &= ~(INT_PPERR | INT_RIPERR);
278 			snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
279 		}
280 	}
281 }
282 
283 static irqreturn_t snd_bt87x_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
284 {
285 	bt87x_t *chip = dev_id;
286 	unsigned int status, irq_status;
287 
288 	status = snd_bt87x_readl(chip, REG_INT_STAT);
289 	irq_status = status & chip->interrupt_mask;
290 	if (!irq_status)
291 		return IRQ_NONE;
292 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_STAT, irq_status);
293 
294 	if (irq_status & ERROR_INTERRUPTS) {
295 		if (irq_status & (INT_FBUS | INT_FTRGT))
296 			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "FIFO overrun, status %#08x\n", status);
297 		if (irq_status & INT_OCERR)
298 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "internal RISC error, status %#08x\n", status);
299 		if (irq_status & (INT_PPERR | INT_RIPERR | INT_PABORT))
300 			snd_bt87x_pci_error(chip, irq_status);
301 	}
302 	if ((irq_status & INT_RISCI) && (chip->reg_control & CTL_ACAP_EN)) {
303 		int current_block, irq_block;
304 
305 		/* assume that exactly one line has been recorded */
306 		chip->current_line = (chip->current_line + 1) % chip->lines;
307 		/* but check if some interrupts have been skipped */
308 		current_block = chip->current_line * 16 / chip->lines;
309 		irq_block = status >> INT_RISCS_SHIFT;
310 		if (current_block != irq_block)
311 			chip->current_line = (irq_block * chip->lines + 15) / 16;
312 
313 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
314 	}
315 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
316 }
317 
318 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_bt87x_digital_hw = {
319 	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
320 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
321 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
322 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
323 	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
324 	.rates = 0, /* set at runtime */
325 	.channels_min = 2,
326 	.channels_max = 2,
327 	.buffer_bytes_max = 255 * 4092,
328 	.period_bytes_min = 32,
329 	.period_bytes_max = 4092,
330 	.periods_min = 2,
331 	.periods_max = 255,
332 };
333 
334 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_bt87x_analog_hw = {
335 	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
336 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
337 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
338 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
339 	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8,
340 	.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
341 	.rate_min = ANALOG_CLOCK / CLOCK_DIV_MAX,
342 	.rate_max = ANALOG_CLOCK / CLOCK_DIV_MIN,
343 	.channels_min = 1,
344 	.channels_max = 1,
345 	.buffer_bytes_max = 255 * 4092,
346 	.period_bytes_min = 32,
347 	.period_bytes_max = 4092,
348 	.periods_min = 2,
349 	.periods_max = 255,
350 };
351 
352 static int snd_bt87x_set_digital_hw(bt87x_t *chip, snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
353 {
354 	static struct {
355 		int rate;
356 		unsigned int bit;
357 	} ratebits[] = {
358 		{8000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000},
359 		{11025, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025},
360 		{16000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000},
361 		{22050, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050},
362 		{32000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000},
363 		{44100, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100},
364 		{48000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000}
365 	};
366 	int i;
367 
368 	chip->reg_control |= CTL_DA_IOM_DA;
369 	runtime->hw = snd_bt87x_digital_hw;
370 	runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT;
371 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ratebits); ++i)
372 		if (chip->dig_rate == ratebits[i].rate) {
373 			runtime->hw.rates = ratebits[i].bit;
374 			break;
375 		}
376 	runtime->hw.rate_min = chip->dig_rate;
377 	runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->dig_rate;
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static int snd_bt87x_set_analog_hw(bt87x_t *chip, snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
382 {
383 	static ratnum_t analog_clock = {
384 		.num = ANALOG_CLOCK,
385 		.den_min = CLOCK_DIV_MIN,
386 		.den_max = CLOCK_DIV_MAX,
387 		.den_step = 1
388 	};
389 	static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums_t constraint_rates = {
390 		.nrats = 1,
391 		.rats = &analog_clock
392 	};
393 
394 	chip->reg_control &= ~CTL_DA_IOM_DA;
395 	runtime->hw = snd_bt87x_analog_hw;
396 	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
397 					     &constraint_rates);
398 }
399 
400 static int snd_bt87x_pcm_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
401 {
402 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
403 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
404 	int err;
405 
406 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &chip->opened))
407 		return -EBUSY;
408 
409 	if (substream->pcm->device == DEVICE_DIGITAL)
410 		err = snd_bt87x_set_digital_hw(chip, runtime);
411 	else
412 		err = snd_bt87x_set_analog_hw(chip, runtime);
413 	if (err < 0)
414 		goto _error;
415 
416 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
417 	if (err < 0)
418 		goto _error;
419 
420 	chip->substream = substream;
421 	return 0;
422 
423 _error:
424 	clear_bit(0, &chip->opened);
425 	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
426 	return err;
427 }
428 
429 static int snd_bt87x_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
430 {
431 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
432 
433 	chip->substream = NULL;
434 	clear_bit(0, &chip->opened);
435 	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 
439 static int snd_bt87x_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
440 			       snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params)
441 {
442 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
443 	int err;
444 
445 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
446 				       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
447 	if (err < 0)
448 		return err;
449 	return snd_bt87x_create_risc(chip, substream,
450 				     params_periods(hw_params),
451 				     params_period_bytes(hw_params));
452 }
453 
454 static int snd_bt87x_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
455 {
456 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
457 
458 	snd_bt87x_free_risc(chip);
459 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
463 static int snd_bt87x_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
464 {
465 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
466 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
467 	int decimation;
468 
469 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
470 	chip->reg_control &= ~(CTL_DA_SDR_MASK | CTL_DA_SBR);
471 	decimation = (ANALOG_CLOCK + runtime->rate / 4) / runtime->rate;
472 	chip->reg_control |= decimation << CTL_DA_SDR_SHIFT;
473 	if (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8)
474 		chip->reg_control |= CTL_DA_SBR;
475 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
476 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 
480 static int snd_bt87x_start(bt87x_t *chip)
481 {
482 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
483 	chip->current_line = 0;
484 	chip->reg_control |= CTL_FIFO_ENABLE | CTL_RISC_ENABLE | CTL_ACAP_EN;
485 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_RISC_STRT_ADD, chip->dma_risc.addr);
486 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_PACKET_LEN,
487 			 chip->line_bytes | (chip->lines << 16));
488 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
489 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
490 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 
494 static int snd_bt87x_stop(bt87x_t *chip)
495 {
496 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
497 	chip->reg_control &= ~(CTL_FIFO_ENABLE | CTL_RISC_ENABLE | CTL_ACAP_EN);
498 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
499 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, 0);
500 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_STAT, MY_INTERRUPTS);
501 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
505 static int snd_bt87x_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
506 {
507 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
508 
509 	switch (cmd) {
510 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
511 		return snd_bt87x_start(chip);
512 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
513 		return snd_bt87x_stop(chip);
514 	default:
515 		return -EINVAL;
516 	}
517 }
518 
519 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_bt87x_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
520 {
521 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
522 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
523 
524 	return (snd_pcm_uframes_t)bytes_to_frames(runtime, chip->current_line * chip->line_bytes);
525 }
526 
527 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_bt87x_pcm_ops = {
528 	.open = snd_bt87x_pcm_open,
529 	.close = snd_bt87x_close,
530 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
531 	.hw_params = snd_bt87x_hw_params,
532 	.hw_free = snd_bt87x_hw_free,
533 	.prepare = snd_bt87x_prepare,
534 	.trigger = snd_bt87x_trigger,
535 	.pointer = snd_bt87x_pointer,
536 	.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
537 };
538 
539 static int snd_bt87x_capture_volume_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t *info)
540 {
541 	info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
542 	info->count = 1;
543 	info->value.integer.min = 0;
544 	info->value.integer.max = 15;
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 static int snd_bt87x_capture_volume_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *value)
549 {
550 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
551 
552 	value->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->reg_control & CTL_A_GAIN_MASK) >> CTL_A_GAIN_SHIFT;
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 static int snd_bt87x_capture_volume_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *value)
557 {
558 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
559 	u32 old_control;
560 	int changed;
561 
562 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
563 	old_control = chip->reg_control;
564 	chip->reg_control = (chip->reg_control & ~CTL_A_GAIN_MASK)
565 		| (value->value.integer.value[0] << CTL_A_GAIN_SHIFT);
566 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
567 	changed = old_control != chip->reg_control;
568 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
569 	return changed;
570 }
571 
572 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_bt87x_capture_volume = {
573 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
574 	.name = "Capture Volume",
575 	.info = snd_bt87x_capture_volume_info,
576 	.get = snd_bt87x_capture_volume_get,
577 	.put = snd_bt87x_capture_volume_put,
578 };
579 
580 static int snd_bt87x_capture_boost_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t *info)
581 {
582 	info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
583 	info->count = 1;
584 	info->value.integer.min = 0;
585 	info->value.integer.max = 1;
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
589 static int snd_bt87x_capture_boost_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *value)
590 {
591 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
592 
593 	value->value.integer.value[0] = !! (chip->reg_control & CTL_A_G2X);
594 	return 0;
595 }
596 
597 static int snd_bt87x_capture_boost_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *value)
598 {
599 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
600 	u32 old_control;
601 	int changed;
602 
603 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
604 	old_control = chip->reg_control;
605 	chip->reg_control = (chip->reg_control & ~CTL_A_G2X)
606 		| (value->value.integer.value[0] ? CTL_A_G2X : 0);
607 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
608 	changed = chip->reg_control != old_control;
609 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
610 	return changed;
611 }
612 
613 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_bt87x_capture_boost = {
614 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
615 	.name = "Capture Boost",
616 	.info = snd_bt87x_capture_boost_info,
617 	.get = snd_bt87x_capture_boost_get,
618 	.put = snd_bt87x_capture_boost_put,
619 };
620 
621 static int snd_bt87x_capture_source_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t *info)
622 {
623 	static char *texts[3] = {"TV Tuner", "FM", "Mic/Line"};
624 
625 	info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
626 	info->count = 1;
627 	info->value.enumerated.items = 3;
628 	if (info->value.enumerated.item > 2)
629 		info->value.enumerated.item = 2;
630 	strcpy(info->value.enumerated.name, texts[info->value.enumerated.item]);
631 	return 0;
632 }
633 
634 static int snd_bt87x_capture_source_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *value)
635 {
636 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
637 
638 	value->value.enumerated.item[0] = (chip->reg_control & CTL_A_SEL_MASK) >> CTL_A_SEL_SHIFT;
639 	return 0;
640 }
641 
642 static int snd_bt87x_capture_source_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *value)
643 {
644 	bt87x_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
645 	u32 old_control;
646 	int changed;
647 
648 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
649 	old_control = chip->reg_control;
650 	chip->reg_control = (chip->reg_control & ~CTL_A_SEL_MASK)
651 		| (value->value.enumerated.item[0] << CTL_A_SEL_SHIFT);
652 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
653 	changed = chip->reg_control != old_control;
654 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
655 	return changed;
656 }
657 
658 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_bt87x_capture_source = {
659 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
660 	.name = "Capture Source",
661 	.info = snd_bt87x_capture_source_info,
662 	.get = snd_bt87x_capture_source_get,
663 	.put = snd_bt87x_capture_source_put,
664 };
665 
666 static int snd_bt87x_free(bt87x_t *chip)
667 {
668 	if (chip->mmio) {
669 		snd_bt87x_stop(chip);
670 		if (chip->irq >= 0)
671 			synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
672 
673 		iounmap(chip->mmio);
674 	}
675 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
676 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
677 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
678 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
679 	kfree(chip);
680 	return 0;
681 }
682 
683 static int snd_bt87x_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
684 {
685 	bt87x_t *chip = device->device_data;
686 	return snd_bt87x_free(chip);
687 }
688 
689 static int __devinit snd_bt87x_pcm(bt87x_t *chip, int device, char *name)
690 {
691 	int err;
692 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
693 
694 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device, 0, 1, &pcm);
695 	if (err < 0)
696 		return err;
697 	pcm->private_data = chip;
698 	strcpy(pcm->name, name);
699 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_bt87x_pcm_ops);
700 	return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm,
701 						     SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
702 						     snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
703 							128 * 1024,
704 							(255 * 4092 + 1023) & ~1023);
705 }
706 
707 static int __devinit snd_bt87x_create(snd_card_t *card,
708 				      struct pci_dev *pci,
709 				      bt87x_t **rchip)
710 {
711 	bt87x_t *chip;
712 	int err;
713 	static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
714 		.dev_free = snd_bt87x_dev_free
715 	};
716 
717 	*rchip = NULL;
718 
719 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
720 	if (err < 0)
721 		return err;
722 
723 	chip = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
724 	if (!chip) {
725 		pci_disable_device(pci);
726 		return -ENOMEM;
727 	}
728 	chip->card = card;
729 	chip->pci = pci;
730 	chip->irq = -1;
731 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
732 
733 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "Bt87x audio")) < 0) {
734 		kfree(chip);
735 		pci_disable_device(pci);
736 		return err;
737 	}
738 	chip->mmio = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pci, 0),
739 				     pci_resource_len(pci, 0));
740 	if (!chip->mmio) {
741 		snd_bt87x_free(chip);
742 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot remap io memory\n");
743 		return -ENOMEM;
744 	}
745 
746 	chip->reg_control = CTL_DA_ES2 | CTL_PKTP_16 | (15 << CTL_DA_SDR_SHIFT);
747 	chip->interrupt_mask = MY_INTERRUPTS;
748 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
749 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, 0);
750 	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_STAT, MY_INTERRUPTS);
751 
752 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_bt87x_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ,
753 			"Bt87x audio", chip)) {
754 		snd_bt87x_free(chip);
755 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq\n");
756 		return -EBUSY;
757 	}
758 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
759 	pci_set_master(pci);
760 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
761 
762 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
763 	if (err < 0) {
764 		snd_bt87x_free(chip);
765 		return err;
766 	}
767 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
768 	*rchip = chip;
769 	return 0;
770 }
771 
772 #define BT_DEVICE(chip, subvend, subdev, rate) \
773 	{ .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE, \
774 	  .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_##chip, \
775 	  .subvendor = subvend, .subdevice = subdev, \
776 	  .driver_data = rate }
777 
778 /* driver_data is the default digital_rate value for that device */
779 static struct pci_device_id snd_bt87x_ids[] = {
780 	BT_DEVICE(878, 0x0070, 0x13eb, 32000), /* Hauppauge WinTV series */
781 	BT_DEVICE(879, 0x0070, 0x13eb, 32000), /* Hauppauge WinTV series */
782 	BT_DEVICE(878, 0x0070, 0xff01, 44100), /* Viewcast Osprey 200 */
783 	{ }
784 };
785 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_bt87x_ids);
786 
787 /* cards known not to have audio
788  * (DVB cards use the audio function to transfer MPEG data) */
789 static struct {
790 	unsigned short subvendor, subdevice;
791 } blacklist[] __devinitdata = {
792 	{0x0071, 0x0101}, /* Nebula Electronics DigiTV */
793 	{0x11bd, 0x0026}, /* Pinnacle PCTV SAT CI */
794 	{0x1461, 0x0761}, /* AVermedia AverTV DVB-T */
795 	{0x1461, 0x0771}, /* AVermedia DVB-T 771 */
796 	{0x1822, 0x0001}, /* Twinhan VisionPlus DVB-T */
797 	{0x18ac, 0xdb10}, /* DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite */
798 	{0x270f, 0xfc00}, /* Chaintech Digitop DST-1000 DVB-S */
799 };
800 
801 /* return the rate of the card, or a negative value if it's blacklisted */
802 static int __devinit snd_bt87x_detect_card(struct pci_dev *pci)
803 {
804 	int i;
805 	const struct pci_device_id *supported;
806 
807 	supported = pci_match_device(snd_bt87x_ids, pci);
808 	if (supported)
809 		return supported->driver_data;
810 
811 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blacklist); ++i)
812 		if (blacklist[i].subvendor == pci->subsystem_vendor &&
813 		    blacklist[i].subdevice == pci->subsystem_device) {
814 			snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "card %#04x:%#04x has no audio\n",
815 				    pci->subsystem_vendor, pci->subsystem_device);
816 			return -EBUSY;
817 		}
818 
819 	snd_printk(KERN_INFO "unknown card %#04x:%#04x, using default rate 32000\n",
820 		   pci->subsystem_vendor, pci->subsystem_device);
821 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "please mail id, board name, and, "
822 		   "if it works, the correct digital_rate option to "
823 		   "<alsa-devel@lists.sf.net>\n");
824 	return 32000; /* default rate */
825 }
826 
827 static int __devinit snd_bt87x_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
828 				     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
829 {
830 	static int dev;
831 	snd_card_t *card;
832 	bt87x_t *chip;
833 	int err, rate;
834 
835 	rate = pci_id->driver_data;
836 	if (! rate)
837 		if ((rate = snd_bt87x_detect_card(pci)) <= 0)
838 			return -ENODEV;
839 
840 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
841 		return -ENODEV;
842 	if (!enable[dev]) {
843 		++dev;
844 		return -ENOENT;
845 	}
846 
847 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
848 	if (!card)
849 		return -ENOMEM;
850 
851 	err = snd_bt87x_create(card, pci, &chip);
852 	if (err < 0)
853 		goto _error;
854 
855 	if (digital_rate[dev] > 0)
856 		chip->dig_rate = digital_rate[dev];
857 	else
858 		chip->dig_rate = rate;
859 
860 	err = snd_bt87x_pcm(chip, DEVICE_DIGITAL, "Bt87x Digital");
861 	if (err < 0)
862 		goto _error;
863 	err = snd_bt87x_pcm(chip, DEVICE_ANALOG, "Bt87x Analog");
864 	if (err < 0)
865 		goto _error;
866 
867 	err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_bt87x_capture_volume, chip));
868 	if (err < 0)
869 		goto _error;
870 	err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_bt87x_capture_boost, chip));
871 	if (err < 0)
872 		goto _error;
873 	err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_bt87x_capture_source, chip));
874 	if (err < 0)
875 		goto _error;
876 
877 	strcpy(card->driver, "Bt87x");
878 	sprintf(card->shortname, "Brooktree Bt%x", pci->device);
879 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %#lx, irq %i",
880 		card->shortname, pci_resource_start(pci, 0), chip->irq);
881 	strcpy(card->mixername, "Bt87x");
882 
883 	err = snd_card_register(card);
884 	if (err < 0)
885 		goto _error;
886 
887 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
888 	++dev;
889 	return 0;
890 
891 _error:
892 	snd_card_free(card);
893 	return err;
894 }
895 
896 static void __devexit snd_bt87x_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
897 {
898 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
899 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
900 }
901 
902 /* default entries for all Bt87x cards - it's not exported */
903 /* driver_data is set to 0 to call detection */
904 static struct pci_device_id snd_bt87x_default_ids[] = {
905 	BT_DEVICE(878, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0),
906 	BT_DEVICE(879, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0),
907 	{ }
908 };
909 
910 static struct pci_driver driver = {
911 	.name = "Bt87x",
912 	.id_table = snd_bt87x_ids,
913 	.probe = snd_bt87x_probe,
914 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_bt87x_remove),
915 };
916 
917 static int __init alsa_card_bt87x_init(void)
918 {
919 	if (load_all)
920 		driver.id_table = snd_bt87x_default_ids;
921 	return pci_module_init(&driver);
922 }
923 
924 static void __exit alsa_card_bt87x_exit(void)
925 {
926 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
927 }
928 
929 module_init(alsa_card_bt87x_init)
930 module_exit(alsa_card_bt87x_exit)
931