xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw.c (revision a6f9169323f0dc629829c0052e8b6c6833cd5572)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * oxfw.c - a part of driver for OXFW970/971 based devices
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include "oxfw.h"
9 
10 #define OXFORD_FIRMWARE_ID_ADDRESS	(CSR_REGISTER_BASE + 0x50000)
11 /* 0x970?vvvv or 0x971?vvvv, where vvvv = firmware version */
12 
13 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_ADDRESS	(CSR_REGISTER_BASE + 0x90020)
14 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_OXFW970	0x39443841
15 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_OXFW971	0x39373100
16 
17 #define VENDOR_LOUD		0x000ff2
18 #define VENDOR_GRIFFIN		0x001292
19 #define VENDOR_BEHRINGER	0x001564
20 #define VENDOR_LACIE		0x00d04b
21 #define VENDOR_TASCAM		0x00022e
22 #define OUI_STANTON		0x001260
23 #define OUI_APOGEE		0x0003db
24 
25 #define MODEL_SATELLITE		0x00200f
26 
27 #define SPECIFIER_1394TA	0x00a02d
28 #define VERSION_AVC		0x010001
29 
30 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Oxford Semiconductor FW970/971 driver");
31 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
32 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
33 MODULE_ALIAS("snd-firewire-speakers");
34 MODULE_ALIAS("snd-scs1x");
35 
36 struct compat_info {
37 	const char *driver_name;
38 	const char *vendor_name;
39 	const char *model_name;
40 };
41 
42 static bool detect_loud_models(struct fw_unit *unit)
43 {
44 	const char *const models[] = {
45 		"Onyxi",
46 		"Onyx-i",
47 		"Onyx 1640i",
48 		"d.Pro",
49 		"U.420"};
50 	char model[32];
51 	int err;
52 
53 	err = fw_csr_string(unit->directory, CSR_MODEL,
54 			    model, sizeof(model));
55 	if (err < 0)
56 		return false;
57 
58 	return match_string(models, ARRAY_SIZE(models), model) >= 0;
59 }
60 
61 static int name_card(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
62 {
63 	struct fw_device *fw_dev = fw_parent_device(oxfw->unit);
64 	const struct compat_info *info;
65 	char vendor[24];
66 	char model[32];
67 	const char *d, *v, *m;
68 	u32 firmware;
69 	int err;
70 
71 	/* get vendor name from root directory */
72 	err = fw_csr_string(fw_dev->config_rom + 5, CSR_VENDOR,
73 			    vendor, sizeof(vendor));
74 	if (err < 0)
75 		goto end;
76 
77 	/* get model name from unit directory */
78 	err = fw_csr_string(oxfw->unit->directory, CSR_MODEL,
79 			    model, sizeof(model));
80 	if (err < 0)
81 		goto end;
82 
83 	err = snd_fw_transaction(oxfw->unit, TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST,
84 				 OXFORD_FIRMWARE_ID_ADDRESS, &firmware, 4, 0);
85 	if (err < 0)
86 		goto end;
87 	be32_to_cpus(&firmware);
88 
89 	if (firmware >> 20 == 0x970)
90 		oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_JUMBO_PAYLOAD;
91 
92 	/* to apply card definitions */
93 	if (oxfw->entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_GRIFFIN ||
94 	    oxfw->entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LACIE) {
95 		info = (const struct compat_info *)oxfw->entry->driver_data;
96 		d = info->driver_name;
97 		v = info->vendor_name;
98 		m = info->model_name;
99 	} else {
100 		d = "OXFW";
101 		v = vendor;
102 		m = model;
103 	}
104 
105 	strcpy(oxfw->card->driver, d);
106 	strcpy(oxfw->card->mixername, m);
107 	strcpy(oxfw->card->shortname, m);
108 
109 	snprintf(oxfw->card->longname, sizeof(oxfw->card->longname),
110 		 "%s %s (OXFW%x %04x), GUID %08x%08x at %s, S%d",
111 		 v, m, firmware >> 20, firmware & 0xffff,
112 		 fw_dev->config_rom[3], fw_dev->config_rom[4],
113 		 dev_name(&oxfw->unit->device), 100 << fw_dev->max_speed);
114 end:
115 	return err;
116 }
117 
118 static void oxfw_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
119 {
120 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = card->private_data;
121 
122 	if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input)
123 		snd_oxfw_stream_destroy_duplex(oxfw);
124 }
125 
126 static int detect_quirks(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
127 {
128 	struct fw_device *fw_dev = fw_parent_device(oxfw->unit);
129 	struct fw_csr_iterator it;
130 	int key, val;
131 	int vendor, model;
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Add ALSA control elements for two models to keep compatibility to
135 	 * old firewire-speaker module.
136 	 */
137 	if (oxfw->entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_GRIFFIN)
138 		return snd_oxfw_add_spkr(oxfw, false);
139 	if (oxfw->entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LACIE)
140 		return snd_oxfw_add_spkr(oxfw, true);
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Stanton models supports asynchronous transactions for unique MIDI
144 	 * messages.
145 	 */
146 	if (oxfw->entry->vendor_id == OUI_STANTON) {
147 		/* No physical MIDI ports. */
148 		oxfw->midi_input_ports = 0;
149 		oxfw->midi_output_ports = 0;
150 
151 		return snd_oxfw_scs1x_add(oxfw);
152 	}
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * TASCAM FireOne has physical control and requires a pair of additional
156 	 * MIDI ports.
157 	 */
158 	if (oxfw->entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_TASCAM) {
159 		oxfw->midi_input_ports++;
160 		oxfw->midi_output_ports++;
161 		return 0;
162 	}
163 
164 	/* Seek from Root Directory of Config ROM. */
165 	vendor = model = 0;
166 	fw_csr_iterator_init(&it, fw_dev->config_rom + 5);
167 	while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&it, &key, &val)) {
168 		if (key == CSR_VENDOR)
169 			vendor = val;
170 		else if (key == CSR_MODEL)
171 			model = val;
172 	}
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Mackie Onyx Satellite with base station has a quirk to report a wrong
176 	 * value in 'dbs' field of CIP header against its format information.
177 	 */
178 	if (vendor == VENDOR_LOUD && model == MODEL_SATELLITE)
179 		oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_WRONG_DBS;
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 static void do_registration(struct work_struct *work)
185 {
186 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = container_of(work, struct snd_oxfw, dwork.work);
187 	int err;
188 
189 	if (oxfw->registered)
190 		return;
191 
192 	err = snd_card_new(&oxfw->unit->device, -1, NULL, THIS_MODULE, 0,
193 			   &oxfw->card);
194 	if (err < 0)
195 		return;
196 	oxfw->card->private_free = oxfw_card_free;
197 	oxfw->card->private_data = oxfw;
198 
199 	err = name_card(oxfw);
200 	if (err < 0)
201 		goto error;
202 
203 	err = snd_oxfw_stream_discover(oxfw);
204 	if (err < 0)
205 		goto error;
206 
207 	err = detect_quirks(oxfw);
208 	if (err < 0)
209 		goto error;
210 
211 	if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input) {
212 		err = snd_oxfw_stream_init_duplex(oxfw);
213 		if (err < 0)
214 			goto error;
215 
216 		err = snd_oxfw_create_pcm(oxfw);
217 		if (err < 0)
218 			goto error;
219 
220 		snd_oxfw_proc_init(oxfw);
221 
222 		err = snd_oxfw_create_midi(oxfw);
223 		if (err < 0)
224 			goto error;
225 
226 		err = snd_oxfw_create_hwdep(oxfw);
227 		if (err < 0)
228 			goto error;
229 	}
230 
231 	err = snd_card_register(oxfw->card);
232 	if (err < 0)
233 		goto error;
234 
235 	oxfw->registered = true;
236 
237 	return;
238 error:
239 	snd_card_free(oxfw->card);
240 	dev_info(&oxfw->unit->device,
241 		 "Sound card registration failed: %d\n", err);
242 }
243 
244 static int oxfw_probe(struct fw_unit *unit,
245 		      const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
246 {
247 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw;
248 
249 	if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LOUD && entry->model_id == 0 && !detect_loud_models(unit))
250 		return -ENODEV;
251 
252 	/* Allocate this independent of sound card instance. */
253 	oxfw = devm_kzalloc(&unit->device, sizeof(struct snd_oxfw), GFP_KERNEL);
254 	if (!oxfw)
255 		return -ENOMEM;
256 	oxfw->unit = fw_unit_get(unit);
257 	dev_set_drvdata(&unit->device, oxfw);
258 
259 	oxfw->entry = entry;
260 	mutex_init(&oxfw->mutex);
261 	spin_lock_init(&oxfw->lock);
262 	init_waitqueue_head(&oxfw->hwdep_wait);
263 
264 	/* Allocate and register this sound card later. */
265 	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&oxfw->dwork, do_registration);
266 	snd_fw_schedule_registration(unit, &oxfw->dwork);
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static void oxfw_bus_reset(struct fw_unit *unit)
272 {
273 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
274 
275 	if (!oxfw->registered)
276 		snd_fw_schedule_registration(unit, &oxfw->dwork);
277 
278 	fcp_bus_reset(oxfw->unit);
279 
280 	if (oxfw->registered) {
281 		if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input) {
282 			mutex_lock(&oxfw->mutex);
283 			snd_oxfw_stream_update_duplex(oxfw);
284 			mutex_unlock(&oxfw->mutex);
285 		}
286 
287 		if (oxfw->entry->vendor_id == OUI_STANTON)
288 			snd_oxfw_scs1x_update(oxfw);
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 static void oxfw_remove(struct fw_unit *unit)
293 {
294 	struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * Confirm to stop the work for registration before the sound card is
298 	 * going to be released. The work is not scheduled again because bus
299 	 * reset handler is not called anymore.
300 	 */
301 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&oxfw->dwork);
302 
303 	if (oxfw->registered) {
304 		// Block till all of ALSA character devices are released.
305 		snd_card_free(oxfw->card);
306 	}
307 
308 	mutex_destroy(&oxfw->mutex);
309 	fw_unit_put(oxfw->unit);
310 }
311 
312 static const struct compat_info griffin_firewave = {
313 	.driver_name = "FireWave",
314 	.vendor_name = "Griffin",
315 	.model_name = "FireWave",
316 };
317 
318 static const struct compat_info lacie_speakers = {
319 	.driver_name = "FWSpeakers",
320 	.vendor_name = "LaCie",
321 	.model_name = "FireWire Speakers",
322 };
323 
324 #define OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(vendor, model, data) \
325 { \
326 	.match_flags  = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID | \
327 			IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID | \
328 			IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID | \
329 			IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION, \
330 	.vendor_id    = vendor, \
331 	.model_id     = model, \
332 	.specifier_id = SPECIFIER_1394TA, \
333 	.version      = VERSION_AVC, \
334 	.driver_data  = (kernel_ulong_t)data, \
335 }
336 
337 static const struct ieee1394_device_id oxfw_id_table[] = {
338 	//
339 	// OXFW970 devices:
340 	// Initial firmware has a quirk to postpone isoc packet transmission during finishing async
341 	// transaction. As a result, several isochronous cycles are skipped to transfer the packets
342 	// and the audio data frames which should have been transferred during the cycles are put
343 	// into packet at the first isoc cycle after the postpone. Furthermore, the value of SYT
344 	// field in CIP header is not reliable as synchronization timing,
345 	//
346 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_GRIFFIN, 0x00f970, &griffin_firewave),
347 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LACIE, 0x00f970, &lacie_speakers),
348 	// Behringer,F-Control Audio 202. The value of SYT field is not reliable at all.
349 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_BEHRINGER, 0x00fc22, NULL),
350 	// Loud Technologies, Tapco Link.FireWire 4x6. The value of SYT field is always 0xffff.
351 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LOUD, 0x000460, NULL),
352 	// Loud Technologies, Mackie Onyx Satellite. Although revised version of firmware is
353 	// installed to avoid the postpone, the value of SYT field is always 0xffff.
354 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LOUD, MODEL_SATELLITE, NULL),
355 	// Miglia HarmonyAudio. Not yet identified.
356 
357 	//
358 	// OXFW971 devices:
359 	// The value of SYT field in CIP header is enough reliable. Both of blocking and non-blocking
360 	// transmission methods are available.
361 	//
362 	// Any Mackie(Loud) models (name string/model id):
363 	//  Onyx-i series (former models):	0x081216
364 	//  Onyx 1640i:				0x001640
365 	//  d.2 pro/d.4 pro (built-in card):	Unknown
366 	//  U.420:				Unknown
367 	//  U.420d:				Unknown
368 	{
369 		.match_flags	= IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
370 				  IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID |
371 				  IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,
372 		.vendor_id	= VENDOR_LOUD,
373 		.model_id	= 0,
374 		.specifier_id	= SPECIFIER_1394TA,
375 		.version	= VERSION_AVC,
376 	},
377 	// TASCAM, FireOne.
378 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_TASCAM, 0x800007, NULL),
379 	// Stanton, Stanton Controllers & Systems 1 Mixer (SCS.1m).
380 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_STANTON, 0x001000, NULL),
381 	// Stanton, Stanton Controllers & Systems 1 Deck (SCS.1d).
382 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_STANTON, 0x002000, NULL),
383 	// APOGEE, duet FireWire.
384 	OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_APOGEE, 0x01dddd, NULL),
385 	{ }
386 };
387 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, oxfw_id_table);
388 
389 static struct fw_driver oxfw_driver = {
390 	.driver   = {
391 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
392 		.name	= KBUILD_MODNAME,
393 		.bus	= &fw_bus_type,
394 	},
395 	.probe    = oxfw_probe,
396 	.update   = oxfw_bus_reset,
397 	.remove   = oxfw_remove,
398 	.id_table = oxfw_id_table,
399 };
400 
401 static int __init snd_oxfw_init(void)
402 {
403 	return driver_register(&oxfw_driver.driver);
404 }
405 
406 static void __exit snd_oxfw_exit(void)
407 {
408 	driver_unregister(&oxfw_driver.driver);
409 }
410 
411 module_init(snd_oxfw_init);
412 module_exit(snd_oxfw_exit);
413