xref: /openbmc/linux/security/keys/keyctl.c (revision 4a38e122e2cc6294779021ff4ccc784a3997059e)
1 /* keyctl.c: userspace keyctl operations
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
17 #include <linux/keyctl.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 #include <linux/capability.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 #include "internal.h"
25 
26 static int key_get_type_from_user(char *type,
27 				  const char __user *_type,
28 				  unsigned len)
29 {
30 	int ret;
31 
32 	ret = strncpy_from_user(type, _type, len);
33 
34 	if (ret < 0)
35 		return -EFAULT;
36 
37 	if (ret == 0 || ret >= len)
38 		return -EINVAL;
39 
40 	if (type[0] == '.')
41 		return -EPERM;
42 
43 	type[len - 1] = '\0';
44 
45 	return 0;
46 }
47 
48 /*****************************************************************************/
49 /*
50  * extract the description of a new key from userspace and either add it as a
51  * new key to the specified keyring or update a matching key in that keyring
52  * - the keyring must be writable
53  * - returns the new key's serial number
54  * - implements add_key()
55  */
56 asmlinkage long sys_add_key(const char __user *_type,
57 			    const char __user *_description,
58 			    const void __user *_payload,
59 			    size_t plen,
60 			    key_serial_t ringid)
61 {
62 	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref;
63 	char type[32], *description;
64 	void *payload;
65 	long ret;
66 	bool vm;
67 
68 	ret = -EINVAL;
69 	if (plen > 1024 * 1024 - 1)
70 		goto error;
71 
72 	/* draw all the data into kernel space */
73 	ret = key_get_type_from_user(type, _type, sizeof(type));
74 	if (ret < 0)
75 		goto error;
76 
77 	description = strndup_user(_description, PAGE_SIZE);
78 	if (IS_ERR(description)) {
79 		ret = PTR_ERR(description);
80 		goto error;
81 	}
82 
83 	/* pull the payload in if one was supplied */
84 	payload = NULL;
85 
86 	vm = false;
87 	if (_payload) {
88 		ret = -ENOMEM;
89 		payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL);
90 		if (!payload) {
91 			if (plen <= PAGE_SIZE)
92 				goto error2;
93 			vm = true;
94 			payload = vmalloc(plen);
95 			if (!payload)
96 				goto error2;
97 		}
98 
99 		ret = -EFAULT;
100 		if (copy_from_user(payload, _payload, plen) != 0)
101 			goto error3;
102 	}
103 
104 	/* find the target keyring (which must be writable) */
105 	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
106 	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
107 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
108 		goto error3;
109 	}
110 
111 	/* create or update the requested key and add it to the target
112 	 * keyring */
113 	key_ref = key_create_or_update(keyring_ref, type, description,
114 				       payload, plen, KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA);
115 	if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
116 		ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial;
117 		key_ref_put(key_ref);
118 	}
119 	else {
120 		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
121 	}
122 
123 	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
124  error3:
125 	if (!vm)
126 		kfree(payload);
127 	else
128 		vfree(payload);
129  error2:
130 	kfree(description);
131  error:
132 	return ret;
133 
134 } /* end sys_add_key() */
135 
136 /*****************************************************************************/
137 /*
138  * search the process keyrings for a matching key
139  * - nested keyrings may also be searched if they have Search permission
140  * - if a key is found, it will be attached to the destination keyring if
141  *   there's one specified
142  * - /sbin/request-key will be invoked if _callout_info is non-NULL
143  *   - the _callout_info string will be passed to /sbin/request-key
144  *   - if the _callout_info string is empty, it will be rendered as "-"
145  * - implements request_key()
146  */
147 asmlinkage long sys_request_key(const char __user *_type,
148 				const char __user *_description,
149 				const char __user *_callout_info,
150 				key_serial_t destringid)
151 {
152 	struct key_type *ktype;
153 	struct key *key;
154 	key_ref_t dest_ref;
155 	size_t callout_len;
156 	char type[32], *description, *callout_info;
157 	long ret;
158 
159 	/* pull the type into kernel space */
160 	ret = key_get_type_from_user(type, _type, sizeof(type));
161 	if (ret < 0)
162 		goto error;
163 
164 	/* pull the description into kernel space */
165 	description = strndup_user(_description, PAGE_SIZE);
166 	if (IS_ERR(description)) {
167 		ret = PTR_ERR(description);
168 		goto error;
169 	}
170 
171 	/* pull the callout info into kernel space */
172 	callout_info = NULL;
173 	callout_len = 0;
174 	if (_callout_info) {
175 		callout_info = strndup_user(_callout_info, PAGE_SIZE);
176 		if (IS_ERR(callout_info)) {
177 			ret = PTR_ERR(callout_info);
178 			goto error2;
179 		}
180 		callout_len = strlen(callout_info);
181 	}
182 
183 	/* get the destination keyring if specified */
184 	dest_ref = NULL;
185 	if (destringid) {
186 		dest_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, destringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
187 		if (IS_ERR(dest_ref)) {
188 			ret = PTR_ERR(dest_ref);
189 			goto error3;
190 		}
191 	}
192 
193 	/* find the key type */
194 	ktype = key_type_lookup(type);
195 	if (IS_ERR(ktype)) {
196 		ret = PTR_ERR(ktype);
197 		goto error4;
198 	}
199 
200 	/* do the search */
201 	key = request_key_and_link(ktype, description, callout_info,
202 				   callout_len, NULL, key_ref_to_ptr(dest_ref),
203 				   KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA);
204 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
205 		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
206 		goto error5;
207 	}
208 
209 	ret = key->serial;
210 
211  	key_put(key);
212  error5:
213 	key_type_put(ktype);
214  error4:
215 	key_ref_put(dest_ref);
216  error3:
217 	kfree(callout_info);
218  error2:
219 	kfree(description);
220  error:
221 	return ret;
222 
223 } /* end sys_request_key() */
224 
225 /*****************************************************************************/
226 /*
227  * get the ID of the specified process keyring
228  * - the keyring must have search permission to be found
229  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_GET_KEYRING_ID)
230  */
231 long keyctl_get_keyring_ID(key_serial_t id, int create)
232 {
233 	key_ref_t key_ref;
234 	long ret;
235 
236 	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, create, 0, KEY_SEARCH);
237 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
238 		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
239 		goto error;
240 	}
241 
242 	ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial;
243 	key_ref_put(key_ref);
244  error:
245 	return ret;
246 
247 } /* end keyctl_get_keyring_ID() */
248 
249 /*****************************************************************************/
250 /*
251  * join the session keyring
252  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING)
253  */
254 long keyctl_join_session_keyring(const char __user *_name)
255 {
256 	char *name;
257 	long ret;
258 
259 	/* fetch the name from userspace */
260 	name = NULL;
261 	if (_name) {
262 		name = strndup_user(_name, PAGE_SIZE);
263 		if (IS_ERR(name)) {
264 			ret = PTR_ERR(name);
265 			goto error;
266 		}
267 	}
268 
269 	/* join the session */
270 	ret = join_session_keyring(name);
271 
272  error:
273 	return ret;
274 
275 } /* end keyctl_join_session_keyring() */
276 
277 /*****************************************************************************/
278 /*
279  * update a key's data payload
280  * - the key must be writable
281  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_UPDATE)
282  */
283 long keyctl_update_key(key_serial_t id,
284 		       const void __user *_payload,
285 		       size_t plen)
286 {
287 	key_ref_t key_ref;
288 	void *payload;
289 	long ret;
290 
291 	ret = -EINVAL;
292 	if (plen > PAGE_SIZE)
293 		goto error;
294 
295 	/* pull the payload in if one was supplied */
296 	payload = NULL;
297 	if (_payload) {
298 		ret = -ENOMEM;
299 		payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL);
300 		if (!payload)
301 			goto error;
302 
303 		ret = -EFAULT;
304 		if (copy_from_user(payload, _payload, plen) != 0)
305 			goto error2;
306 	}
307 
308 	/* find the target key (which must be writable) */
309 	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 0, 0, KEY_WRITE);
310 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
311 		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
312 		goto error2;
313 	}
314 
315 	/* update the key */
316 	ret = key_update(key_ref, payload, plen);
317 
318 	key_ref_put(key_ref);
319  error2:
320 	kfree(payload);
321  error:
322 	return ret;
323 
324 } /* end keyctl_update_key() */
325 
326 /*****************************************************************************/
327 /*
328  * revoke a key
329  * - the key must be writable
330  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_REVOKE)
331  */
332 long keyctl_revoke_key(key_serial_t id)
333 {
334 	key_ref_t key_ref;
335 	long ret;
336 
337 	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 0, 0, KEY_WRITE);
338 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
339 		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
340 		goto error;
341 	}
342 
343 	key_revoke(key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
344 	ret = 0;
345 
346 	key_ref_put(key_ref);
347  error:
348 	return ret;
349 
350 } /* end keyctl_revoke_key() */
351 
352 /*****************************************************************************/
353 /*
354  * clear the specified process keyring
355  * - the keyring must be writable
356  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_CLEAR)
357  */
358 long keyctl_keyring_clear(key_serial_t ringid)
359 {
360 	key_ref_t keyring_ref;
361 	long ret;
362 
363 	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
364 	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
365 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
366 		goto error;
367 	}
368 
369 	ret = keyring_clear(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref));
370 
371 	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
372  error:
373 	return ret;
374 
375 } /* end keyctl_keyring_clear() */
376 
377 /*****************************************************************************/
378 /*
379  * link a key into a keyring
380  * - the keyring must be writable
381  * - the key must be linkable
382  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_LINK)
383  */
384 long keyctl_keyring_link(key_serial_t id, key_serial_t ringid)
385 {
386 	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref;
387 	long ret;
388 
389 	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
390 	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
391 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
392 		goto error;
393 	}
394 
395 	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 1, 0, KEY_LINK);
396 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
397 		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
398 		goto error2;
399 	}
400 
401 	ret = key_link(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
402 
403 	key_ref_put(key_ref);
404  error2:
405 	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
406  error:
407 	return ret;
408 
409 } /* end keyctl_keyring_link() */
410 
411 /*****************************************************************************/
412 /*
413  * unlink the first attachment of a key from a keyring
414  * - the keyring must be writable
415  * - we don't need any permissions on the key
416  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_UNLINK)
417  */
418 long keyctl_keyring_unlink(key_serial_t id, key_serial_t ringid)
419 {
420 	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref;
421 	long ret;
422 
423 	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 0, 0, KEY_WRITE);
424 	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
425 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
426 		goto error;
427 	}
428 
429 	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 0, 0, 0);
430 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
431 		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
432 		goto error2;
433 	}
434 
435 	ret = key_unlink(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
436 
437 	key_ref_put(key_ref);
438  error2:
439 	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
440  error:
441 	return ret;
442 
443 } /* end keyctl_keyring_unlink() */
444 
445 /*****************************************************************************/
446 /*
447  * describe a user key
448  * - the key must have view permission
449  * - if there's a buffer, we place up to buflen bytes of data into it
450  * - unless there's an error, we return the amount of description available,
451  *   irrespective of how much we may have copied
452  * - the description is formatted thus:
453  *	type;uid;gid;perm;description<NUL>
454  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_DESCRIBE)
455  */
456 long keyctl_describe_key(key_serial_t keyid,
457 			 char __user *buffer,
458 			 size_t buflen)
459 {
460 	struct key *key, *instkey;
461 	key_ref_t key_ref;
462 	char *tmpbuf;
463 	long ret;
464 
465 	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, keyid, 0, 1, KEY_VIEW);
466 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
467 		/* viewing a key under construction is permitted if we have the
468 		 * authorisation token handy */
469 		if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) == -EACCES) {
470 			instkey = key_get_instantiation_authkey(keyid);
471 			if (!IS_ERR(instkey)) {
472 				key_put(instkey);
473 				key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, keyid,
474 							  0, 1, 0);
475 				if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
476 					goto okay;
477 			}
478 		}
479 
480 		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
481 		goto error;
482 	}
483 
484 okay:
485 	/* calculate how much description we're going to return */
486 	ret = -ENOMEM;
487 	tmpbuf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
488 	if (!tmpbuf)
489 		goto error2;
490 
491 	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
492 
493 	ret = snprintf(tmpbuf, PAGE_SIZE - 1,
494 		       "%s;%d;%d;%08x;%s",
495 		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->type->name,
496 		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->uid,
497 		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->gid,
498 		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->perm,
499 		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->description ?
500 		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->description : ""
501 		       );
502 
503 	/* include a NUL char at the end of the data */
504 	if (ret > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
505 		ret = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
506 	tmpbuf[ret] = 0;
507 	ret++;
508 
509 	/* consider returning the data */
510 	if (buffer && buflen > 0) {
511 		if (buflen > ret)
512 			buflen = ret;
513 
514 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, tmpbuf, buflen) != 0)
515 			ret = -EFAULT;
516 	}
517 
518 	kfree(tmpbuf);
519  error2:
520 	key_ref_put(key_ref);
521  error:
522 	return ret;
523 
524 } /* end keyctl_describe_key() */
525 
526 /*****************************************************************************/
527 /*
528  * search the specified keyring for a matching key
529  * - the start keyring must be searchable
530  * - nested keyrings may also be searched if they are searchable
531  * - only keys with search permission may be found
532  * - if a key is found, it will be attached to the destination keyring if
533  *   there's one specified
534  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_SEARCH)
535  */
536 long keyctl_keyring_search(key_serial_t ringid,
537 			   const char __user *_type,
538 			   const char __user *_description,
539 			   key_serial_t destringid)
540 {
541 	struct key_type *ktype;
542 	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref, dest_ref;
543 	char type[32], *description;
544 	long ret;
545 
546 	/* pull the type and description into kernel space */
547 	ret = key_get_type_from_user(type, _type, sizeof(type));
548 	if (ret < 0)
549 		goto error;
550 
551 	description = strndup_user(_description, PAGE_SIZE);
552 	if (IS_ERR(description)) {
553 		ret = PTR_ERR(description);
554 		goto error;
555 	}
556 
557 	/* get the keyring at which to begin the search */
558 	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 0, 0, KEY_SEARCH);
559 	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
560 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
561 		goto error2;
562 	}
563 
564 	/* get the destination keyring if specified */
565 	dest_ref = NULL;
566 	if (destringid) {
567 		dest_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, destringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
568 		if (IS_ERR(dest_ref)) {
569 			ret = PTR_ERR(dest_ref);
570 			goto error3;
571 		}
572 	}
573 
574 	/* find the key type */
575 	ktype = key_type_lookup(type);
576 	if (IS_ERR(ktype)) {
577 		ret = PTR_ERR(ktype);
578 		goto error4;
579 	}
580 
581 	/* do the search */
582 	key_ref = keyring_search(keyring_ref, ktype, description);
583 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
584 		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
585 
586 		/* treat lack or presence of a negative key the same */
587 		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
588 			ret = -ENOKEY;
589 		goto error5;
590 	}
591 
592 	/* link the resulting key to the destination keyring if we can */
593 	if (dest_ref) {
594 		ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_LINK);
595 		if (ret < 0)
596 			goto error6;
597 
598 		ret = key_link(key_ref_to_ptr(dest_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
599 		if (ret < 0)
600 			goto error6;
601 	}
602 
603 	ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial;
604 
605  error6:
606 	key_ref_put(key_ref);
607  error5:
608 	key_type_put(ktype);
609  error4:
610 	key_ref_put(dest_ref);
611  error3:
612 	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
613  error2:
614 	kfree(description);
615  error:
616 	return ret;
617 
618 } /* end keyctl_keyring_search() */
619 
620 /*****************************************************************************/
621 /*
622  * read a user key's payload
623  * - the keyring must be readable or the key must be searchable from the
624  *   process's keyrings
625  * - if there's a buffer, we place up to buflen bytes of data into it
626  * - unless there's an error, we return the amount of data in the key,
627  *   irrespective of how much we may have copied
628  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_READ)
629  */
630 long keyctl_read_key(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
631 {
632 	struct key *key;
633 	key_ref_t key_ref;
634 	long ret;
635 
636 	/* find the key first */
637 	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, keyid, 0, 0, 0);
638 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
639 		ret = -ENOKEY;
640 		goto error;
641 	}
642 
643 	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
644 
645 	/* see if we can read it directly */
646 	ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_READ);
647 	if (ret == 0)
648 		goto can_read_key;
649 	if (ret != -EACCES)
650 		goto error;
651 
652 	/* we can't; see if it's searchable from this process's keyrings
653 	 * - we automatically take account of the fact that it may be
654 	 *   dangling off an instantiation key
655 	 */
656 	if (!is_key_possessed(key_ref)) {
657 		ret = -EACCES;
658 		goto error2;
659 	}
660 
661 	/* the key is probably readable - now try to read it */
662  can_read_key:
663 	ret = key_validate(key);
664 	if (ret == 0) {
665 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
666 		if (key->type->read) {
667 			/* read the data with the semaphore held (since we
668 			 * might sleep) */
669 			down_read(&key->sem);
670 			ret = key->type->read(key, buffer, buflen);
671 			up_read(&key->sem);
672 		}
673 	}
674 
675  error2:
676 	key_put(key);
677  error:
678 	return ret;
679 
680 } /* end keyctl_read_key() */
681 
682 /*****************************************************************************/
683 /*
684  * change the ownership of a key
685  * - the keyring owned by the changer
686  * - if the uid or gid is -1, then that parameter is not changed
687  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_CHOWN)
688  */
689 long keyctl_chown_key(key_serial_t id, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
690 {
691 	struct key_user *newowner, *zapowner = NULL;
692 	struct key *key;
693 	key_ref_t key_ref;
694 	long ret;
695 
696 	ret = 0;
697 	if (uid == (uid_t) -1 && gid == (gid_t) -1)
698 		goto error;
699 
700 	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 1, 1, KEY_SETATTR);
701 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
702 		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
703 		goto error;
704 	}
705 
706 	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
707 
708 	/* make the changes with the locks held to prevent chown/chown races */
709 	ret = -EACCES;
710 	down_write(&key->sem);
711 
712 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
713 		/* only the sysadmin can chown a key to some other UID */
714 		if (uid != (uid_t) -1 && key->uid != uid)
715 			goto error_put;
716 
717 		/* only the sysadmin can set the key's GID to a group other
718 		 * than one of those that the current process subscribes to */
719 		if (gid != (gid_t) -1 && gid != key->gid && !in_group_p(gid))
720 			goto error_put;
721 	}
722 
723 	/* change the UID */
724 	if (uid != (uid_t) -1 && uid != key->uid) {
725 		ret = -ENOMEM;
726 		newowner = key_user_lookup(uid);
727 		if (!newowner)
728 			goto error_put;
729 
730 		/* transfer the quota burden to the new user */
731 		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) {
732 			spin_lock(&newowner->lock);
733 			if (newowner->qnkeys + 1 >= KEYQUOTA_MAX_KEYS ||
734 			    newowner->qnbytes + key->quotalen >=
735 			    KEYQUOTA_MAX_BYTES)
736 				goto quota_overrun;
737 
738 			newowner->qnkeys++;
739 			newowner->qnbytes += key->quotalen;
740 			spin_unlock(&newowner->lock);
741 
742 			spin_lock(&key->user->lock);
743 			key->user->qnkeys--;
744 			key->user->qnbytes -= key->quotalen;
745 			spin_unlock(&key->user->lock);
746 		}
747 
748 		atomic_dec(&key->user->nkeys);
749 		atomic_inc(&newowner->nkeys);
750 
751 		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags)) {
752 			atomic_dec(&key->user->nikeys);
753 			atomic_inc(&newowner->nikeys);
754 		}
755 
756 		zapowner = key->user;
757 		key->user = newowner;
758 		key->uid = uid;
759 	}
760 
761 	/* change the GID */
762 	if (gid != (gid_t) -1)
763 		key->gid = gid;
764 
765 	ret = 0;
766 
767 error_put:
768 	up_write(&key->sem);
769 	key_put(key);
770 	if (zapowner)
771 		key_user_put(zapowner);
772 error:
773 	return ret;
774 
775 quota_overrun:
776 	spin_unlock(&newowner->lock);
777 	zapowner = newowner;
778 	ret = -EDQUOT;
779 	goto error_put;
780 
781 } /* end keyctl_chown_key() */
782 
783 /*****************************************************************************/
784 /*
785  * change the permission mask on a key
786  * - the keyring owned by the changer
787  * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_SETPERM)
788  */
789 long keyctl_setperm_key(key_serial_t id, key_perm_t perm)
790 {
791 	struct key *key;
792 	key_ref_t key_ref;
793 	long ret;
794 
795 	ret = -EINVAL;
796 	if (perm & ~(KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_ALL | KEY_GRP_ALL | KEY_OTH_ALL))
797 		goto error;
798 
799 	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 1, 1, KEY_SETATTR);
800 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
801 		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
802 		goto error;
803 	}
804 
805 	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
806 
807 	/* make the changes with the locks held to prevent chown/chmod races */
808 	ret = -EACCES;
809 	down_write(&key->sem);
810 
811 	/* if we're not the sysadmin, we can only change a key that we own */
812 	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || key->uid == current->fsuid) {
813 		key->perm = perm;
814 		ret = 0;
815 	}
816 
817 	up_write(&key->sem);
818 	key_put(key);
819 error:
820 	return ret;
821 
822 } /* end keyctl_setperm_key() */
823 
824 /*****************************************************************************/
825 /*
826  * instantiate the key with the specified payload, and, if one is given, link
827  * the key into the keyring
828  */
829 long keyctl_instantiate_key(key_serial_t id,
830 			    const void __user *_payload,
831 			    size_t plen,
832 			    key_serial_t ringid)
833 {
834 	struct request_key_auth *rka;
835 	struct key *instkey;
836 	key_ref_t keyring_ref;
837 	void *payload;
838 	long ret;
839 	bool vm = false;
840 
841 	ret = -EINVAL;
842 	if (plen > 1024 * 1024 - 1)
843 		goto error;
844 
845 	/* the appropriate instantiation authorisation key must have been
846 	 * assumed before calling this */
847 	ret = -EPERM;
848 	instkey = current->request_key_auth;
849 	if (!instkey)
850 		goto error;
851 
852 	rka = instkey->payload.data;
853 	if (rka->target_key->serial != id)
854 		goto error;
855 
856 	/* pull the payload in if one was supplied */
857 	payload = NULL;
858 
859 	if (_payload) {
860 		ret = -ENOMEM;
861 		payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL);
862 		if (!payload) {
863 			if (plen <= PAGE_SIZE)
864 				goto error;
865 			vm = true;
866 			payload = vmalloc(plen);
867 			if (!payload)
868 				goto error;
869 		}
870 
871 		ret = -EFAULT;
872 		if (copy_from_user(payload, _payload, plen) != 0)
873 			goto error2;
874 	}
875 
876 	/* find the destination keyring amongst those belonging to the
877 	 * requesting task */
878 	keyring_ref = NULL;
879 	if (ringid) {
880 		keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(rka->context, ringid, 1, 0,
881 					      KEY_WRITE);
882 		if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
883 			ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
884 			goto error2;
885 		}
886 	}
887 
888 	/* instantiate the key and link it into a keyring */
889 	ret = key_instantiate_and_link(rka->target_key, payload, plen,
890 				       key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), instkey);
891 
892 	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
893 
894 	/* discard the assumed authority if it's just been disabled by
895 	 * instantiation of the key */
896 	if (ret == 0) {
897 		key_put(current->request_key_auth);
898 		current->request_key_auth = NULL;
899 	}
900 
901 error2:
902 	if (!vm)
903 		kfree(payload);
904 	else
905 		vfree(payload);
906 error:
907 	return ret;
908 
909 } /* end keyctl_instantiate_key() */
910 
911 /*****************************************************************************/
912 /*
913  * negatively instantiate the key with the given timeout (in seconds), and, if
914  * one is given, link the key into the keyring
915  */
916 long keyctl_negate_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout, key_serial_t ringid)
917 {
918 	struct request_key_auth *rka;
919 	struct key *instkey;
920 	key_ref_t keyring_ref;
921 	long ret;
922 
923 	/* the appropriate instantiation authorisation key must have been
924 	 * assumed before calling this */
925 	ret = -EPERM;
926 	instkey = current->request_key_auth;
927 	if (!instkey)
928 		goto error;
929 
930 	rka = instkey->payload.data;
931 	if (rka->target_key->serial != id)
932 		goto error;
933 
934 	/* find the destination keyring if present (which must also be
935 	 * writable) */
936 	keyring_ref = NULL;
937 	if (ringid) {
938 		keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
939 		if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
940 			ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
941 			goto error;
942 		}
943 	}
944 
945 	/* instantiate the key and link it into a keyring */
946 	ret = key_negate_and_link(rka->target_key, timeout,
947 				  key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), instkey);
948 
949 	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
950 
951 	/* discard the assumed authority if it's just been disabled by
952 	 * instantiation of the key */
953 	if (ret == 0) {
954 		key_put(current->request_key_auth);
955 		current->request_key_auth = NULL;
956 	}
957 
958 error:
959 	return ret;
960 
961 } /* end keyctl_negate_key() */
962 
963 /*****************************************************************************/
964 /*
965  * set the default keyring in which request_key() will cache keys
966  * - return the old setting
967  */
968 long keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(int reqkey_defl)
969 {
970 	int ret;
971 
972 	switch (reqkey_defl) {
973 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING:
974 		ret = install_thread_keyring(current);
975 		if (ret < 0)
976 			return ret;
977 		goto set;
978 
979 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_PROCESS_KEYRING:
980 		ret = install_process_keyring(current);
981 		if (ret < 0)
982 			return ret;
983 
984 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_DEFAULT:
985 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_SESSION_KEYRING:
986 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_KEYRING:
987 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_SESSION_KEYRING:
988 	set:
989 		current->jit_keyring = reqkey_defl;
990 
991 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_NO_CHANGE:
992 		return current->jit_keyring;
993 
994 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_GROUP_KEYRING:
995 	default:
996 		return -EINVAL;
997 	}
998 
999 } /* end keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring() */
1000 
1001 /*****************************************************************************/
1002 /*
1003  * set or clear the timeout for a key
1004  */
1005 long keyctl_set_timeout(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout)
1006 {
1007 	struct timespec now;
1008 	struct key *key;
1009 	key_ref_t key_ref;
1010 	time_t expiry;
1011 	long ret;
1012 
1013 	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 1, 1, KEY_SETATTR);
1014 	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
1015 		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
1016 		goto error;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
1020 
1021 	/* make the changes with the locks held to prevent races */
1022 	down_write(&key->sem);
1023 
1024 	expiry = 0;
1025 	if (timeout > 0) {
1026 		now = current_kernel_time();
1027 		expiry = now.tv_sec + timeout;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	key->expiry = expiry;
1031 
1032 	up_write(&key->sem);
1033 	key_put(key);
1034 
1035 	ret = 0;
1036 error:
1037 	return ret;
1038 
1039 } /* end keyctl_set_timeout() */
1040 
1041 /*****************************************************************************/
1042 /*
1043  * assume the authority to instantiate the specified key
1044  */
1045 long keyctl_assume_authority(key_serial_t id)
1046 {
1047 	struct key *authkey;
1048 	long ret;
1049 
1050 	/* special key IDs aren't permitted */
1051 	ret = -EINVAL;
1052 	if (id < 0)
1053 		goto error;
1054 
1055 	/* we divest ourselves of authority if given an ID of 0 */
1056 	if (id == 0) {
1057 		key_put(current->request_key_auth);
1058 		current->request_key_auth = NULL;
1059 		ret = 0;
1060 		goto error;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	/* attempt to assume the authority temporarily granted to us whilst we
1064 	 * instantiate the specified key
1065 	 * - the authorisation key must be in the current task's keyrings
1066 	 *   somewhere
1067 	 */
1068 	authkey = key_get_instantiation_authkey(id);
1069 	if (IS_ERR(authkey)) {
1070 		ret = PTR_ERR(authkey);
1071 		goto error;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	key_put(current->request_key_auth);
1075 	current->request_key_auth = authkey;
1076 	ret = authkey->serial;
1077 
1078 error:
1079 	return ret;
1080 
1081 } /* end keyctl_assume_authority() */
1082 
1083 /*****************************************************************************/
1084 /*
1085  * the key control system call
1086  */
1087 asmlinkage long sys_keyctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
1088 			   unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
1089 {
1090 	switch (option) {
1091 	case KEYCTL_GET_KEYRING_ID:
1092 		return keyctl_get_keyring_ID((key_serial_t) arg2,
1093 					     (int) arg3);
1094 
1095 	case KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING:
1096 		return keyctl_join_session_keyring((const char __user *) arg2);
1097 
1098 	case KEYCTL_UPDATE:
1099 		return keyctl_update_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1100 					 (const void __user *) arg3,
1101 					 (size_t) arg4);
1102 
1103 	case KEYCTL_REVOKE:
1104 		return keyctl_revoke_key((key_serial_t) arg2);
1105 
1106 	case KEYCTL_DESCRIBE:
1107 		return keyctl_describe_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1108 					   (char __user *) arg3,
1109 					   (unsigned) arg4);
1110 
1111 	case KEYCTL_CLEAR:
1112 		return keyctl_keyring_clear((key_serial_t) arg2);
1113 
1114 	case KEYCTL_LINK:
1115 		return keyctl_keyring_link((key_serial_t) arg2,
1116 					   (key_serial_t) arg3);
1117 
1118 	case KEYCTL_UNLINK:
1119 		return keyctl_keyring_unlink((key_serial_t) arg2,
1120 					     (key_serial_t) arg3);
1121 
1122 	case KEYCTL_SEARCH:
1123 		return keyctl_keyring_search((key_serial_t) arg2,
1124 					     (const char __user *) arg3,
1125 					     (const char __user *) arg4,
1126 					     (key_serial_t) arg5);
1127 
1128 	case KEYCTL_READ:
1129 		return keyctl_read_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1130 				       (char __user *) arg3,
1131 				       (size_t) arg4);
1132 
1133 	case KEYCTL_CHOWN:
1134 		return keyctl_chown_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1135 					(uid_t) arg3,
1136 					(gid_t) arg4);
1137 
1138 	case KEYCTL_SETPERM:
1139 		return keyctl_setperm_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1140 					  (key_perm_t) arg3);
1141 
1142 	case KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE:
1143 		return keyctl_instantiate_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1144 					      (const void __user *) arg3,
1145 					      (size_t) arg4,
1146 					      (key_serial_t) arg5);
1147 
1148 	case KEYCTL_NEGATE:
1149 		return keyctl_negate_key((key_serial_t) arg2,
1150 					 (unsigned) arg3,
1151 					 (key_serial_t) arg4);
1152 
1153 	case KEYCTL_SET_REQKEY_KEYRING:
1154 		return keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(arg2);
1155 
1156 	case KEYCTL_SET_TIMEOUT:
1157 		return keyctl_set_timeout((key_serial_t) arg2,
1158 					  (unsigned) arg3);
1159 
1160 	case KEYCTL_ASSUME_AUTHORITY:
1161 		return keyctl_assume_authority((key_serial_t) arg2);
1162 
1163 	default:
1164 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1165 	}
1166 
1167 } /* end sys_keyctl() */
1168