1 /* SCTP kernel reference Implementation 2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. 4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. 5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp. 6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc. 7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll 8 * 9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation 10 * 11 * Initialization/cleanup for SCTP protocol support. 12 * 13 * The SCTP reference implementation is free software; 14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of 15 * the GNU General Public License as published by 16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) 17 * any later version. 18 * 19 * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it 20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied 21 * ************************ 22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details. 24 * 25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to 27 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, 28 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 29 * 30 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the 31 * email address(es): 32 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net> 33 * 34 * Or submit a bug report through the following website: 35 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp 36 * 37 * Written or modified by: 38 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> 39 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us> 40 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com> 41 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> 42 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com> 43 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com> 44 * 45 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will 46 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release. 47 */ 48 49 #include <linux/module.h> 50 #include <linux/init.h> 51 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 52 #include <linux/inetdevice.h> 53 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 54 #include <net/protocol.h> 55 #include <net/ip.h> 56 #include <net/ipv6.h> 57 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> 58 #include <net/addrconf.h> 59 #include <net/inet_common.h> 60 #include <net/inet_ecn.h> 61 62 /* Global data structures. */ 63 struct sctp_globals sctp_globals; 64 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net_sctp; 65 DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct sctp_mib, sctp_statistics); 66 67 struct idr sctp_assocs_id; 68 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sctp_assocs_id_lock); 69 70 /* This is the global socket data structure used for responding to 71 * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created 72 * for this socket at the initialization time. 73 */ 74 static struct socket *sctp_ctl_socket; 75 76 static struct sctp_pf *sctp_pf_inet6_specific; 77 static struct sctp_pf *sctp_pf_inet_specific; 78 static struct sctp_af *sctp_af_v4_specific; 79 static struct sctp_af *sctp_af_v6_specific; 80 81 kmem_cache_t *sctp_chunk_cachep; 82 kmem_cache_t *sctp_bucket_cachep; 83 84 extern int sctp_snmp_proc_init(void); 85 extern int sctp_snmp_proc_exit(void); 86 extern int sctp_eps_proc_init(void); 87 extern int sctp_eps_proc_exit(void); 88 extern int sctp_assocs_proc_init(void); 89 extern int sctp_assocs_proc_exit(void); 90 91 /* Return the address of the control sock. */ 92 struct sock *sctp_get_ctl_sock(void) 93 { 94 return sctp_ctl_socket->sk; 95 } 96 97 /* Set up the proc fs entry for the SCTP protocol. */ 98 static __init int sctp_proc_init(void) 99 { 100 if (!proc_net_sctp) { 101 struct proc_dir_entry *ent; 102 ent = proc_mkdir("net/sctp", NULL); 103 if (ent) { 104 ent->owner = THIS_MODULE; 105 proc_net_sctp = ent; 106 } else 107 goto out_nomem; 108 } 109 110 if (sctp_snmp_proc_init()) 111 goto out_nomem; 112 if (sctp_eps_proc_init()) 113 goto out_nomem; 114 if (sctp_assocs_proc_init()) 115 goto out_nomem; 116 117 return 0; 118 119 out_nomem: 120 return -ENOMEM; 121 } 122 123 /* Clean up the proc fs entry for the SCTP protocol. 124 * Note: Do not make this __exit as it is used in the init error 125 * path. 126 */ 127 static void sctp_proc_exit(void) 128 { 129 sctp_snmp_proc_exit(); 130 sctp_eps_proc_exit(); 131 sctp_assocs_proc_exit(); 132 133 if (proc_net_sctp) { 134 proc_net_sctp = NULL; 135 remove_proc_entry("net/sctp", NULL); 136 } 137 } 138 139 /* Private helper to extract ipv4 address and stash them in 140 * the protocol structure. 141 */ 142 static void sctp_v4_copy_addrlist(struct list_head *addrlist, 143 struct net_device *dev) 144 { 145 struct in_device *in_dev; 146 struct in_ifaddr *ifa; 147 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr; 148 149 rcu_read_lock(); 150 if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get(dev)) == NULL) { 151 rcu_read_unlock(); 152 return; 153 } 154 155 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) { 156 /* Add the address to the local list. */ 157 addr = t_new(struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, GFP_ATOMIC); 158 if (addr) { 159 addr->a.v4.sin_family = AF_INET; 160 addr->a.v4.sin_port = 0; 161 addr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local; 162 list_add_tail(&addr->list, addrlist); 163 } 164 } 165 166 rcu_read_unlock(); 167 } 168 169 /* Extract our IP addresses from the system and stash them in the 170 * protocol structure. 171 */ 172 static void __sctp_get_local_addr_list(void) 173 { 174 struct net_device *dev; 175 struct list_head *pos; 176 struct sctp_af *af; 177 178 read_lock(&dev_base_lock); 179 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) { 180 __list_for_each(pos, &sctp_address_families) { 181 af = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_af, list); 182 af->copy_addrlist(&sctp_local_addr_list, dev); 183 } 184 } 185 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock); 186 } 187 188 static void sctp_get_local_addr_list(void) 189 { 190 unsigned long flags; 191 192 sctp_spin_lock_irqsave(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags); 193 __sctp_get_local_addr_list(); 194 sctp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags); 195 } 196 197 /* Free the existing local addresses. */ 198 static void __sctp_free_local_addr_list(void) 199 { 200 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr; 201 struct list_head *pos, *temp; 202 203 list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &sctp_local_addr_list) { 204 addr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list); 205 list_del(pos); 206 kfree(addr); 207 } 208 } 209 210 /* Free the existing local addresses. */ 211 static void sctp_free_local_addr_list(void) 212 { 213 unsigned long flags; 214 215 sctp_spin_lock_irqsave(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags); 216 __sctp_free_local_addr_list(); 217 sctp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags); 218 } 219 220 /* Copy the local addresses which are valid for 'scope' into 'bp'. */ 221 int sctp_copy_local_addr_list(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, sctp_scope_t scope, 222 int gfp, int copy_flags) 223 { 224 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr; 225 int error = 0; 226 struct list_head *pos; 227 unsigned long flags; 228 229 sctp_spin_lock_irqsave(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags); 230 list_for_each(pos, &sctp_local_addr_list) { 231 addr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list); 232 if (sctp_in_scope(&addr->a, scope)) { 233 /* Now that the address is in scope, check to see if 234 * the address type is really supported by the local 235 * sock as well as the remote peer. 236 */ 237 if ((((AF_INET == addr->a.sa.sa_family) && 238 (copy_flags & SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP))) || 239 (((AF_INET6 == addr->a.sa.sa_family) && 240 (copy_flags & SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED) && 241 (copy_flags & SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP)))) { 242 error = sctp_add_bind_addr(bp, &addr->a, 243 GFP_ATOMIC); 244 if (error) 245 goto end_copy; 246 } 247 } 248 } 249 250 end_copy: 251 sctp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags); 252 return error; 253 } 254 255 /* Initialize a sctp_addr from in incoming skb. */ 256 static void sctp_v4_from_skb(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, 257 int is_saddr) 258 { 259 void *from; 260 __u16 *port; 261 struct sctphdr *sh; 262 263 port = &addr->v4.sin_port; 264 addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET; 265 266 sh = (struct sctphdr *) skb->h.raw; 267 if (is_saddr) { 268 *port = ntohs(sh->source); 269 from = &skb->nh.iph->saddr; 270 } else { 271 *port = ntohs(sh->dest); 272 from = &skb->nh.iph->daddr; 273 } 274 memcpy(&addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr, from, sizeof(struct in_addr)); 275 } 276 277 /* Initialize an sctp_addr from a socket. */ 278 static void sctp_v4_from_sk(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk) 279 { 280 addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET; 281 addr->v4.sin_port = inet_sk(sk)->num; 282 addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr; 283 } 284 285 /* Initialize sk->sk_rcv_saddr from sctp_addr. */ 286 static void sctp_v4_to_sk_saddr(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk) 287 { 288 inet_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr = addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr; 289 } 290 291 /* Initialize sk->sk_daddr from sctp_addr. */ 292 static void sctp_v4_to_sk_daddr(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk) 293 { 294 inet_sk(sk)->daddr = addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr; 295 } 296 297 /* Initialize a sctp_addr from an address parameter. */ 298 static void sctp_v4_from_addr_param(union sctp_addr *addr, 299 union sctp_addr_param *param, 300 __u16 port, int iif) 301 { 302 addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET; 303 addr->v4.sin_port = port; 304 addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = param->v4.addr.s_addr; 305 } 306 307 /* Initialize an address parameter from a sctp_addr and return the length 308 * of the address parameter. 309 */ 310 static int sctp_v4_to_addr_param(const union sctp_addr *addr, 311 union sctp_addr_param *param) 312 { 313 int length = sizeof(sctp_ipv4addr_param_t); 314 315 param->v4.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS; 316 param->v4.param_hdr.length = ntohs(length); 317 param->v4.addr.s_addr = addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr; 318 319 return length; 320 } 321 322 /* Initialize a sctp_addr from a dst_entry. */ 323 static void sctp_v4_dst_saddr(union sctp_addr *saddr, struct dst_entry *dst, 324 unsigned short port) 325 { 326 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst; 327 saddr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET; 328 saddr->v4.sin_port = port; 329 saddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = rt->rt_src; 330 } 331 332 /* Compare two addresses exactly. */ 333 static int sctp_v4_cmp_addr(const union sctp_addr *addr1, 334 const union sctp_addr *addr2) 335 { 336 if (addr1->sa.sa_family != addr2->sa.sa_family) 337 return 0; 338 if (addr1->v4.sin_port != addr2->v4.sin_port) 339 return 0; 340 if (addr1->v4.sin_addr.s_addr != addr2->v4.sin_addr.s_addr) 341 return 0; 342 343 return 1; 344 } 345 346 /* Initialize addr struct to INADDR_ANY. */ 347 static void sctp_v4_inaddr_any(union sctp_addr *addr, unsigned short port) 348 { 349 addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET; 350 addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; 351 addr->v4.sin_port = port; 352 } 353 354 /* Is this a wildcard address? */ 355 static int sctp_v4_is_any(const union sctp_addr *addr) 356 { 357 return INADDR_ANY == addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr; 358 } 359 360 /* This function checks if the address is a valid address to be used for 361 * SCTP binding. 362 * 363 * Output: 364 * Return 0 - If the address is a non-unicast or an illegal address. 365 * Return 1 - If the address is a unicast. 366 */ 367 static int sctp_v4_addr_valid(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sctp_sock *sp) 368 { 369 /* Is this a non-unicast address or a unusable SCTP address? */ 370 if (IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(&addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) 371 return 0; 372 373 return 1; 374 } 375 376 /* Should this be available for binding? */ 377 static int sctp_v4_available(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sctp_sock *sp) 378 { 379 int ret = inet_addr_type(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr); 380 381 /* FIXME: ip_nonlocal_bind sysctl support. */ 382 383 if (addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY && ret != RTN_LOCAL) 384 return 0; 385 return 1; 386 } 387 388 /* Checking the loopback, private and other address scopes as defined in 389 * RFC 1918. The IPv4 scoping is based on the draft for SCTP IPv4 390 * scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>. 391 * 392 * Level 0 - unusable SCTP addresses 393 * Level 1 - loopback address 394 * Level 2 - link-local addresses 395 * Level 3 - private addresses. 396 * Level 4 - global addresses 397 * For INIT and INIT-ACK address list, let L be the level of 398 * of requested destination address, sender and receiver 399 * SHOULD include all of its addresses with level greater 400 * than or equal to L. 401 */ 402 static sctp_scope_t sctp_v4_scope(union sctp_addr *addr) 403 { 404 sctp_scope_t retval; 405 406 /* Should IPv4 scoping be a sysctl configurable option 407 * so users can turn it off (default on) for certain 408 * unconventional networking environments? 409 */ 410 411 /* Check for unusable SCTP addresses. */ 412 if (IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(&addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) { 413 retval = SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE; 414 } else if (LOOPBACK(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) { 415 retval = SCTP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK; 416 } else if (IS_IPV4_LINK_ADDRESS(&addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) { 417 retval = SCTP_SCOPE_LINK; 418 } else if (IS_IPV4_PRIVATE_ADDRESS(&addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) { 419 retval = SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE; 420 } else { 421 retval = SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL; 422 } 423 424 return retval; 425 } 426 427 /* Returns a valid dst cache entry for the given source and destination ip 428 * addresses. If an association is passed, trys to get a dst entry with a 429 * source address that matches an address in the bind address list. 430 */ 431 static struct dst_entry *sctp_v4_get_dst(struct sctp_association *asoc, 432 union sctp_addr *daddr, 433 union sctp_addr *saddr) 434 { 435 struct rtable *rt; 436 struct flowi fl; 437 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp; 438 rwlock_t *addr_lock; 439 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr; 440 struct list_head *pos; 441 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL; 442 union sctp_addr dst_saddr; 443 444 memset(&fl, 0x0, sizeof(struct flowi)); 445 fl.fl4_dst = daddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr; 446 fl.proto = IPPROTO_SCTP; 447 if (asoc) { 448 fl.fl4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(asoc->base.sk); 449 fl.oif = asoc->base.sk->sk_bound_dev_if; 450 } 451 if (saddr) 452 fl.fl4_src = saddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr; 453 454 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: DST:%u.%u.%u.%u, SRC:%u.%u.%u.%u - ", 455 __FUNCTION__, NIPQUAD(fl.fl4_dst), 456 NIPQUAD(fl.fl4_src)); 457 458 if (!ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl)) { 459 dst = &rt->u.dst; 460 } 461 462 /* If there is no association or if a source address is passed, no 463 * more validation is required. 464 */ 465 if (!asoc || saddr) 466 goto out; 467 468 bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr; 469 addr_lock = &asoc->base.addr_lock; 470 471 if (dst) { 472 /* Walk through the bind address list and look for a bind 473 * address that matches the source address of the returned dst. 474 */ 475 sctp_read_lock(addr_lock); 476 list_for_each(pos, &bp->address_list) { 477 laddr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, 478 list); 479 sctp_v4_dst_saddr(&dst_saddr, dst, bp->port); 480 if (sctp_v4_cmp_addr(&dst_saddr, &laddr->a)) 481 goto out_unlock; 482 } 483 sctp_read_unlock(addr_lock); 484 485 /* None of the bound addresses match the source address of the 486 * dst. So release it. 487 */ 488 dst_release(dst); 489 dst = NULL; 490 } 491 492 /* Walk through the bind address list and try to get a dst that 493 * matches a bind address as the source address. 494 */ 495 sctp_read_lock(addr_lock); 496 list_for_each(pos, &bp->address_list) { 497 laddr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list); 498 499 if (AF_INET == laddr->a.sa.sa_family) { 500 fl.fl4_src = laddr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr; 501 if (!ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl)) { 502 dst = &rt->u.dst; 503 goto out_unlock; 504 } 505 } 506 } 507 508 out_unlock: 509 sctp_read_unlock(addr_lock); 510 out: 511 if (dst) 512 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("rt_dst:%u.%u.%u.%u, rt_src:%u.%u.%u.%u\n", 513 NIPQUAD(rt->rt_dst), NIPQUAD(rt->rt_src)); 514 else 515 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("NO ROUTE\n"); 516 517 return dst; 518 } 519 520 /* For v4, the source address is cached in the route entry(dst). So no need 521 * to cache it separately and hence this is an empty routine. 522 */ 523 static void sctp_v4_get_saddr(struct sctp_association *asoc, 524 struct dst_entry *dst, 525 union sctp_addr *daddr, 526 union sctp_addr *saddr) 527 { 528 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst; 529 530 if (rt) { 531 saddr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET; 532 saddr->v4.sin_port = asoc->base.bind_addr.port; 533 saddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = rt->rt_src; 534 } 535 } 536 537 /* What interface did this skb arrive on? */ 538 static int sctp_v4_skb_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb) 539 { 540 return ((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_iif; 541 } 542 543 /* Was this packet marked by Explicit Congestion Notification? */ 544 static int sctp_v4_is_ce(const struct sk_buff *skb) 545 { 546 return INET_ECN_is_ce(skb->nh.iph->tos); 547 } 548 549 /* Create and initialize a new sk for the socket returned by accept(). */ 550 static struct sock *sctp_v4_create_accept_sk(struct sock *sk, 551 struct sctp_association *asoc) 552 { 553 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); 554 struct inet_sock *newinet; 555 struct sock *newsk = sk_alloc(PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, sk->sk_prot, 1); 556 557 if (!newsk) 558 goto out; 559 560 sock_init_data(NULL, newsk); 561 562 newsk->sk_type = SOCK_STREAM; 563 564 newsk->sk_no_check = sk->sk_no_check; 565 newsk->sk_reuse = sk->sk_reuse; 566 newsk->sk_shutdown = sk->sk_shutdown; 567 568 newsk->sk_destruct = inet_sock_destruct; 569 newsk->sk_family = PF_INET; 570 newsk->sk_protocol = IPPROTO_SCTP; 571 newsk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv; 572 sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_ZAPPED); 573 574 newinet = inet_sk(newsk); 575 576 /* Initialize sk's sport, dport, rcv_saddr and daddr for 577 * getsockname() and getpeername() 578 */ 579 newinet->sport = inet->sport; 580 newinet->saddr = inet->saddr; 581 newinet->rcv_saddr = inet->rcv_saddr; 582 newinet->dport = htons(asoc->peer.port); 583 newinet->daddr = asoc->peer.primary_addr.v4.sin_addr.s_addr; 584 newinet->pmtudisc = inet->pmtudisc; 585 newinet->id = 0; 586 587 newinet->uc_ttl = -1; 588 newinet->mc_loop = 1; 589 newinet->mc_ttl = 1; 590 newinet->mc_index = 0; 591 newinet->mc_list = NULL; 592 593 #ifdef INET_REFCNT_DEBUG 594 atomic_inc(&inet_sock_nr); 595 #endif 596 597 if (newsk->sk_prot->init(newsk)) { 598 sk_common_release(newsk); 599 newsk = NULL; 600 } 601 602 out: 603 return newsk; 604 } 605 606 /* Map address, empty for v4 family */ 607 static void sctp_v4_addr_v4map(struct sctp_sock *sp, union sctp_addr *addr) 608 { 609 /* Empty */ 610 } 611 612 /* Dump the v4 addr to the seq file. */ 613 static void sctp_v4_seq_dump_addr(struct seq_file *seq, union sctp_addr *addr) 614 { 615 seq_printf(seq, "%d.%d.%d.%d ", NIPQUAD(addr->v4.sin_addr)); 616 } 617 618 /* Event handler for inet address addition/deletion events. 619 * Basically, whenever there is an event, we re-build our local address list. 620 */ 621 int sctp_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long ev, 622 void *ptr) 623 { 624 unsigned long flags; 625 626 sctp_spin_lock_irqsave(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags); 627 __sctp_free_local_addr_list(); 628 __sctp_get_local_addr_list(); 629 sctp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags); 630 631 return NOTIFY_DONE; 632 } 633 634 /* 635 * Initialize the control inode/socket with a control endpoint data 636 * structure. This endpoint is reserved exclusively for the OOTB processing. 637 */ 638 static int sctp_ctl_sock_init(void) 639 { 640 int err; 641 sa_family_t family; 642 643 if (sctp_get_pf_specific(PF_INET6)) 644 family = PF_INET6; 645 else 646 family = PF_INET; 647 648 err = sock_create_kern(family, SOCK_SEQPACKET, IPPROTO_SCTP, 649 &sctp_ctl_socket); 650 if (err < 0) { 651 printk(KERN_ERR 652 "SCTP: Failed to create the SCTP control socket.\n"); 653 return err; 654 } 655 sctp_ctl_socket->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC; 656 inet_sk(sctp_ctl_socket->sk)->uc_ttl = -1; 657 658 return 0; 659 } 660 661 /* Register address family specific functions. */ 662 int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *af) 663 { 664 switch (af->sa_family) { 665 case AF_INET: 666 if (sctp_af_v4_specific) 667 return 0; 668 sctp_af_v4_specific = af; 669 break; 670 case AF_INET6: 671 if (sctp_af_v6_specific) 672 return 0; 673 sctp_af_v6_specific = af; 674 break; 675 default: 676 return 0; 677 } 678 679 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&af->list); 680 list_add_tail(&af->list, &sctp_address_families); 681 return 1; 682 } 683 684 /* Get the table of functions for manipulating a particular address 685 * family. 686 */ 687 struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t family) 688 { 689 switch (family) { 690 case AF_INET: 691 return sctp_af_v4_specific; 692 case AF_INET6: 693 return sctp_af_v6_specific; 694 default: 695 return NULL; 696 } 697 } 698 699 /* Common code to initialize a AF_INET msg_name. */ 700 static void sctp_inet_msgname(char *msgname, int *addr_len) 701 { 702 struct sockaddr_in *sin; 703 704 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msgname; 705 *addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); 706 sin->sin_family = AF_INET; 707 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); 708 } 709 710 /* Copy the primary address of the peer primary address as the msg_name. */ 711 static void sctp_inet_event_msgname(struct sctp_ulpevent *event, char *msgname, 712 int *addr_len) 713 { 714 struct sockaddr_in *sin, *sinfrom; 715 716 if (msgname) { 717 struct sctp_association *asoc; 718 719 asoc = event->asoc; 720 sctp_inet_msgname(msgname, addr_len); 721 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msgname; 722 sinfrom = &asoc->peer.primary_addr.v4; 723 sin->sin_port = htons(asoc->peer.port); 724 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = sinfrom->sin_addr.s_addr; 725 } 726 } 727 728 /* Initialize and copy out a msgname from an inbound skb. */ 729 static void sctp_inet_skb_msgname(struct sk_buff *skb, char *msgname, int *len) 730 { 731 struct sctphdr *sh; 732 struct sockaddr_in *sin; 733 734 if (msgname) { 735 sctp_inet_msgname(msgname, len); 736 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msgname; 737 sh = (struct sctphdr *)skb->h.raw; 738 sin->sin_port = sh->source; 739 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = skb->nh.iph->saddr; 740 } 741 } 742 743 /* Do we support this AF? */ 744 static int sctp_inet_af_supported(sa_family_t family, struct sctp_sock *sp) 745 { 746 /* PF_INET only supports AF_INET addresses. */ 747 return (AF_INET == family); 748 } 749 750 /* Address matching with wildcards allowed. */ 751 static int sctp_inet_cmp_addr(const union sctp_addr *addr1, 752 const union sctp_addr *addr2, 753 struct sctp_sock *opt) 754 { 755 /* PF_INET only supports AF_INET addresses. */ 756 if (addr1->sa.sa_family != addr2->sa.sa_family) 757 return 0; 758 if (INADDR_ANY == addr1->v4.sin_addr.s_addr || 759 INADDR_ANY == addr2->v4.sin_addr.s_addr) 760 return 1; 761 if (addr1->v4.sin_addr.s_addr == addr2->v4.sin_addr.s_addr) 762 return 1; 763 764 return 0; 765 } 766 767 /* Verify that provided sockaddr looks bindable. Common verification has 768 * already been taken care of. 769 */ 770 static int sctp_inet_bind_verify(struct sctp_sock *opt, union sctp_addr *addr) 771 { 772 return sctp_v4_available(addr, opt); 773 } 774 775 /* Verify that sockaddr looks sendable. Common verification has already 776 * been taken care of. 777 */ 778 static int sctp_inet_send_verify(struct sctp_sock *opt, union sctp_addr *addr) 779 { 780 return 1; 781 } 782 783 /* Fill in Supported Address Type information for INIT and INIT-ACK 784 * chunks. Returns number of addresses supported. 785 */ 786 static int sctp_inet_supported_addrs(const struct sctp_sock *opt, 787 __u16 *types) 788 { 789 types[0] = SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS; 790 return 1; 791 } 792 793 /* Wrapper routine that calls the ip transmit routine. */ 794 static inline int sctp_v4_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 795 struct sctp_transport *transport, int ipfragok) 796 { 797 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: skb:%p, len:%d, " 798 "src:%u.%u.%u.%u, dst:%u.%u.%u.%u\n", 799 __FUNCTION__, skb, skb->len, 800 NIPQUAD(((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_src), 801 NIPQUAD(((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_dst)); 802 803 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTSCTPPACKS); 804 return ip_queue_xmit(skb, ipfragok); 805 } 806 807 static struct sctp_af sctp_ipv4_specific; 808 809 static struct sctp_pf sctp_pf_inet = { 810 .event_msgname = sctp_inet_event_msgname, 811 .skb_msgname = sctp_inet_skb_msgname, 812 .af_supported = sctp_inet_af_supported, 813 .cmp_addr = sctp_inet_cmp_addr, 814 .bind_verify = sctp_inet_bind_verify, 815 .send_verify = sctp_inet_send_verify, 816 .supported_addrs = sctp_inet_supported_addrs, 817 .create_accept_sk = sctp_v4_create_accept_sk, 818 .addr_v4map = sctp_v4_addr_v4map, 819 .af = &sctp_ipv4_specific, 820 }; 821 822 /* Notifier for inetaddr addition/deletion events. */ 823 static struct notifier_block sctp_inetaddr_notifier = { 824 .notifier_call = sctp_inetaddr_event, 825 }; 826 827 /* Socket operations. */ 828 static struct proto_ops inet_seqpacket_ops = { 829 .family = PF_INET, 830 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 831 .release = inet_release, /* Needs to be wrapped... */ 832 .bind = inet_bind, 833 .connect = inet_dgram_connect, 834 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, 835 .accept = inet_accept, 836 .getname = inet_getname, /* Semantics are different. */ 837 .poll = sctp_poll, 838 .ioctl = inet_ioctl, 839 .listen = sctp_inet_listen, 840 .shutdown = inet_shutdown, /* Looks harmless. */ 841 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt, /* IP_SOL IP_OPTION is a problem. */ 842 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt, 843 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg, 844 .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg, 845 .mmap = sock_no_mmap, 846 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage, 847 }; 848 849 /* Registration with AF_INET family. */ 850 static struct inet_protosw sctp_seqpacket_protosw = { 851 .type = SOCK_SEQPACKET, 852 .protocol = IPPROTO_SCTP, 853 .prot = &sctp_prot, 854 .ops = &inet_seqpacket_ops, 855 .capability = -1, 856 .no_check = 0, 857 .flags = SCTP_PROTOSW_FLAG 858 }; 859 static struct inet_protosw sctp_stream_protosw = { 860 .type = SOCK_STREAM, 861 .protocol = IPPROTO_SCTP, 862 .prot = &sctp_prot, 863 .ops = &inet_seqpacket_ops, 864 .capability = -1, 865 .no_check = 0, 866 .flags = SCTP_PROTOSW_FLAG 867 }; 868 869 /* Register with IP layer. */ 870 static struct net_protocol sctp_protocol = { 871 .handler = sctp_rcv, 872 .err_handler = sctp_v4_err, 873 .no_policy = 1, 874 }; 875 876 /* IPv4 address related functions. */ 877 static struct sctp_af sctp_ipv4_specific = { 878 .sctp_xmit = sctp_v4_xmit, 879 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt, 880 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt, 881 .get_dst = sctp_v4_get_dst, 882 .get_saddr = sctp_v4_get_saddr, 883 .copy_addrlist = sctp_v4_copy_addrlist, 884 .from_skb = sctp_v4_from_skb, 885 .from_sk = sctp_v4_from_sk, 886 .to_sk_saddr = sctp_v4_to_sk_saddr, 887 .to_sk_daddr = sctp_v4_to_sk_daddr, 888 .from_addr_param= sctp_v4_from_addr_param, 889 .to_addr_param = sctp_v4_to_addr_param, 890 .dst_saddr = sctp_v4_dst_saddr, 891 .cmp_addr = sctp_v4_cmp_addr, 892 .addr_valid = sctp_v4_addr_valid, 893 .inaddr_any = sctp_v4_inaddr_any, 894 .is_any = sctp_v4_is_any, 895 .available = sctp_v4_available, 896 .scope = sctp_v4_scope, 897 .skb_iif = sctp_v4_skb_iif, 898 .is_ce = sctp_v4_is_ce, 899 .seq_dump_addr = sctp_v4_seq_dump_addr, 900 .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr), 901 .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), 902 .sa_family = AF_INET, 903 }; 904 905 struct sctp_pf *sctp_get_pf_specific(sa_family_t family) { 906 907 switch (family) { 908 case PF_INET: 909 return sctp_pf_inet_specific; 910 case PF_INET6: 911 return sctp_pf_inet6_specific; 912 default: 913 return NULL; 914 } 915 } 916 917 /* Register the PF specific function table. */ 918 int sctp_register_pf(struct sctp_pf *pf, sa_family_t family) 919 { 920 switch (family) { 921 case PF_INET: 922 if (sctp_pf_inet_specific) 923 return 0; 924 sctp_pf_inet_specific = pf; 925 break; 926 case PF_INET6: 927 if (sctp_pf_inet6_specific) 928 return 0; 929 sctp_pf_inet6_specific = pf; 930 break; 931 default: 932 return 0; 933 } 934 return 1; 935 } 936 937 static int __init init_sctp_mibs(void) 938 { 939 sctp_statistics[0] = alloc_percpu(struct sctp_mib); 940 if (!sctp_statistics[0]) 941 return -ENOMEM; 942 sctp_statistics[1] = alloc_percpu(struct sctp_mib); 943 if (!sctp_statistics[1]) { 944 free_percpu(sctp_statistics[0]); 945 return -ENOMEM; 946 } 947 return 0; 948 949 } 950 951 static void cleanup_sctp_mibs(void) 952 { 953 free_percpu(sctp_statistics[0]); 954 free_percpu(sctp_statistics[1]); 955 } 956 957 /* Initialize the universe into something sensible. */ 958 SCTP_STATIC __init int sctp_init(void) 959 { 960 int i; 961 int status = -EINVAL; 962 unsigned long goal; 963 int order; 964 965 /* SCTP_DEBUG sanity check. */ 966 if (!sctp_sanity_check()) 967 goto out; 968 969 status = proto_register(&sctp_prot, 1); 970 if (status) 971 goto out; 972 973 /* Add SCTP to inet_protos hash table. */ 974 status = -EAGAIN; 975 if (inet_add_protocol(&sctp_protocol, IPPROTO_SCTP) < 0) 976 goto err_add_protocol; 977 978 /* Add SCTP(TCP and UDP style) to inetsw linked list. */ 979 inet_register_protosw(&sctp_seqpacket_protosw); 980 inet_register_protosw(&sctp_stream_protosw); 981 982 /* Allocate a cache pools. */ 983 status = -ENOBUFS; 984 sctp_bucket_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sctp_bind_bucket", 985 sizeof(struct sctp_bind_bucket), 986 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, 987 NULL, NULL); 988 989 if (!sctp_bucket_cachep) 990 goto err_bucket_cachep; 991 992 sctp_chunk_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sctp_chunk", 993 sizeof(struct sctp_chunk), 994 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, 995 NULL, NULL); 996 if (!sctp_chunk_cachep) 997 goto err_chunk_cachep; 998 999 /* Allocate and initialise sctp mibs. */ 1000 status = init_sctp_mibs(); 1001 if (status) 1002 goto err_init_mibs; 1003 1004 /* Initialize proc fs directory. */ 1005 status = sctp_proc_init(); 1006 if (status) 1007 goto err_init_proc; 1008 1009 /* Initialize object count debugging. */ 1010 sctp_dbg_objcnt_init(); 1011 1012 /* Initialize the SCTP specific PF functions. */ 1013 sctp_register_pf(&sctp_pf_inet, PF_INET); 1014 /* 1015 * 14. Suggested SCTP Protocol Parameter Values 1016 */ 1017 /* The following protocol parameters are RECOMMENDED: */ 1018 /* RTO.Initial - 3 seconds */ 1019 sctp_rto_initial = SCTP_RTO_INITIAL; 1020 /* RTO.Min - 1 second */ 1021 sctp_rto_min = SCTP_RTO_MIN; 1022 /* RTO.Max - 60 seconds */ 1023 sctp_rto_max = SCTP_RTO_MAX; 1024 /* RTO.Alpha - 1/8 */ 1025 sctp_rto_alpha = SCTP_RTO_ALPHA; 1026 /* RTO.Beta - 1/4 */ 1027 sctp_rto_beta = SCTP_RTO_BETA; 1028 1029 /* Valid.Cookie.Life - 60 seconds */ 1030 sctp_valid_cookie_life = 60 * HZ; 1031 1032 /* Whether Cookie Preservative is enabled(1) or not(0) */ 1033 sctp_cookie_preserve_enable = 1; 1034 1035 /* Max.Burst - 4 */ 1036 sctp_max_burst = SCTP_MAX_BURST; 1037 1038 /* Association.Max.Retrans - 10 attempts 1039 * Path.Max.Retrans - 5 attempts (per destination address) 1040 * Max.Init.Retransmits - 8 attempts 1041 */ 1042 sctp_max_retrans_association = 10; 1043 sctp_max_retrans_path = 5; 1044 sctp_max_retrans_init = 8; 1045 1046 /* HB.interval - 30 seconds */ 1047 sctp_hb_interval = 30 * HZ; 1048 1049 /* Implementation specific variables. */ 1050 1051 /* Initialize default stream count setup information. */ 1052 sctp_max_instreams = SCTP_DEFAULT_INSTREAMS; 1053 sctp_max_outstreams = SCTP_DEFAULT_OUTSTREAMS; 1054 1055 /* Initialize handle used for association ids. */ 1056 idr_init(&sctp_assocs_id); 1057 1058 /* Size and allocate the association hash table. 1059 * The methodology is similar to that of the tcp hash tables. 1060 */ 1061 if (num_physpages >= (128 * 1024)) 1062 goal = num_physpages >> (22 - PAGE_SHIFT); 1063 else 1064 goal = num_physpages >> (24 - PAGE_SHIFT); 1065 1066 for (order = 0; (1UL << order) < goal; order++) 1067 ; 1068 1069 do { 1070 sctp_assoc_hashsize = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / 1071 sizeof(struct sctp_hashbucket); 1072 if ((sctp_assoc_hashsize > (64 * 1024)) && order > 0) 1073 continue; 1074 sctp_assoc_hashtable = (struct sctp_hashbucket *) 1075 __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order); 1076 } while (!sctp_assoc_hashtable && --order > 0); 1077 if (!sctp_assoc_hashtable) { 1078 printk(KERN_ERR "SCTP: Failed association hash alloc.\n"); 1079 status = -ENOMEM; 1080 goto err_ahash_alloc; 1081 } 1082 for (i = 0; i < sctp_assoc_hashsize; i++) { 1083 rwlock_init(&sctp_assoc_hashtable[i].lock); 1084 sctp_assoc_hashtable[i].chain = NULL; 1085 } 1086 1087 /* Allocate and initialize the endpoint hash table. */ 1088 sctp_ep_hashsize = 64; 1089 sctp_ep_hashtable = (struct sctp_hashbucket *) 1090 kmalloc(64 * sizeof(struct sctp_hashbucket), GFP_KERNEL); 1091 if (!sctp_ep_hashtable) { 1092 printk(KERN_ERR "SCTP: Failed endpoint_hash alloc.\n"); 1093 status = -ENOMEM; 1094 goto err_ehash_alloc; 1095 } 1096 for (i = 0; i < sctp_ep_hashsize; i++) { 1097 rwlock_init(&sctp_ep_hashtable[i].lock); 1098 sctp_ep_hashtable[i].chain = NULL; 1099 } 1100 1101 /* Allocate and initialize the SCTP port hash table. */ 1102 do { 1103 sctp_port_hashsize = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / 1104 sizeof(struct sctp_bind_hashbucket); 1105 if ((sctp_port_hashsize > (64 * 1024)) && order > 0) 1106 continue; 1107 sctp_port_hashtable = (struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *) 1108 __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order); 1109 } while (!sctp_port_hashtable && --order > 0); 1110 if (!sctp_port_hashtable) { 1111 printk(KERN_ERR "SCTP: Failed bind hash alloc."); 1112 status = -ENOMEM; 1113 goto err_bhash_alloc; 1114 } 1115 for (i = 0; i < sctp_port_hashsize; i++) { 1116 spin_lock_init(&sctp_port_hashtable[i].lock); 1117 sctp_port_hashtable[i].chain = NULL; 1118 } 1119 1120 spin_lock_init(&sctp_port_alloc_lock); 1121 sctp_port_rover = sysctl_local_port_range[0] - 1; 1122 1123 printk(KERN_INFO "SCTP: Hash tables configured " 1124 "(established %d bind %d)\n", 1125 sctp_assoc_hashsize, sctp_port_hashsize); 1126 1127 /* Disable ADDIP by default. */ 1128 sctp_addip_enable = 0; 1129 1130 /* Enable PR-SCTP by default. */ 1131 sctp_prsctp_enable = 1; 1132 1133 sctp_sysctl_register(); 1134 1135 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sctp_address_families); 1136 sctp_register_af(&sctp_ipv4_specific); 1137 1138 status = sctp_v6_init(); 1139 if (status) 1140 goto err_v6_init; 1141 1142 /* Initialize the control inode/socket for handling OOTB packets. */ 1143 if ((status = sctp_ctl_sock_init())) { 1144 printk (KERN_ERR 1145 "SCTP: Failed to initialize the SCTP control sock.\n"); 1146 goto err_ctl_sock_init; 1147 } 1148 1149 /* Initialize the local address list. */ 1150 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sctp_local_addr_list); 1151 spin_lock_init(&sctp_local_addr_lock); 1152 1153 /* Register notifier for inet address additions/deletions. */ 1154 register_inetaddr_notifier(&sctp_inetaddr_notifier); 1155 1156 sctp_get_local_addr_list(); 1157 1158 __unsafe(THIS_MODULE); 1159 status = 0; 1160 out: 1161 return status; 1162 err_add_protocol: 1163 proto_unregister(&sctp_prot); 1164 err_ctl_sock_init: 1165 sctp_v6_exit(); 1166 err_v6_init: 1167 sctp_sysctl_unregister(); 1168 list_del(&sctp_ipv4_specific.list); 1169 free_pages((unsigned long)sctp_port_hashtable, 1170 get_order(sctp_port_hashsize * 1171 sizeof(struct sctp_bind_hashbucket))); 1172 err_bhash_alloc: 1173 kfree(sctp_ep_hashtable); 1174 err_ehash_alloc: 1175 free_pages((unsigned long)sctp_assoc_hashtable, 1176 get_order(sctp_assoc_hashsize * 1177 sizeof(struct sctp_hashbucket))); 1178 err_ahash_alloc: 1179 sctp_dbg_objcnt_exit(); 1180 err_init_proc: 1181 sctp_proc_exit(); 1182 cleanup_sctp_mibs(); 1183 err_init_mibs: 1184 kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_chunk_cachep); 1185 err_chunk_cachep: 1186 kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_bucket_cachep); 1187 err_bucket_cachep: 1188 inet_del_protocol(&sctp_protocol, IPPROTO_SCTP); 1189 inet_unregister_protosw(&sctp_seqpacket_protosw); 1190 inet_unregister_protosw(&sctp_stream_protosw); 1191 goto out; 1192 } 1193 1194 /* Exit handler for the SCTP protocol. */ 1195 SCTP_STATIC __exit void sctp_exit(void) 1196 { 1197 /* BUG. This should probably do something useful like clean 1198 * up all the remaining associations and all that memory. 1199 */ 1200 1201 /* Unregister notifier for inet address additions/deletions. */ 1202 unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&sctp_inetaddr_notifier); 1203 1204 /* Free the local address list. */ 1205 sctp_free_local_addr_list(); 1206 1207 /* Free the control endpoint. */ 1208 sock_release(sctp_ctl_socket); 1209 1210 sctp_v6_exit(); 1211 sctp_sysctl_unregister(); 1212 list_del(&sctp_ipv4_specific.list); 1213 1214 free_pages((unsigned long)sctp_assoc_hashtable, 1215 get_order(sctp_assoc_hashsize * 1216 sizeof(struct sctp_hashbucket))); 1217 kfree(sctp_ep_hashtable); 1218 free_pages((unsigned long)sctp_port_hashtable, 1219 get_order(sctp_port_hashsize * 1220 sizeof(struct sctp_bind_hashbucket))); 1221 1222 kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_chunk_cachep); 1223 kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_bucket_cachep); 1224 1225 sctp_dbg_objcnt_exit(); 1226 sctp_proc_exit(); 1227 cleanup_sctp_mibs(); 1228 1229 inet_del_protocol(&sctp_protocol, IPPROTO_SCTP); 1230 inet_unregister_protosw(&sctp_seqpacket_protosw); 1231 inet_unregister_protosw(&sctp_stream_protosw); 1232 proto_unregister(&sctp_prot); 1233 } 1234 1235 module_init(sctp_init); 1236 module_exit(sctp_exit); 1237 1238 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Kernel SCTP developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>"); 1239 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support for the SCTP protocol (RFC2960)"); 1240 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1241