1 /* SCTP kernel reference Implementation 2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. 4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. 5 * 6 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation 7 * 8 * These functions handle output processing. 9 * 10 * The SCTP reference implementation is free software; 11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of 12 * the GNU General Public License as published by 13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) 14 * any later version. 15 * 16 * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it 17 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied 18 * ************************ 19 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 20 * See the GNU General Public License for more details. 21 * 22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 23 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to 24 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, 25 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 26 * 27 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the 28 * email address(es): 29 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net> 30 * 31 * Or submit a bug report through the following website: 32 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp 33 * 34 * Written or modified by: 35 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> 36 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us> 37 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com> 38 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> 39 * 40 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will 41 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release. 42 */ 43 44 #include <linux/types.h> 45 #include <linux/kernel.h> 46 #include <linux/wait.h> 47 #include <linux/time.h> 48 #include <linux/ip.h> 49 #include <linux/ipv6.h> 50 #include <linux/init.h> 51 #include <net/inet_ecn.h> 52 #include <net/icmp.h> 53 54 #ifndef TEST_FRAME 55 #include <net/tcp.h> 56 #endif /* TEST_FRAME (not defined) */ 57 58 #include <linux/socket.h> /* for sa_family_t */ 59 #include <net/sock.h> 60 61 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> 62 #include <net/sctp/sm.h> 63 64 /* Forward declarations for private helpers. */ 65 static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, 66 struct sctp_chunk *chunk); 67 68 /* Config a packet. 69 * This appears to be a followup set of initializations. 70 */ 71 struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *packet, 72 __u32 vtag, int ecn_capable) 73 { 74 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL; 75 76 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p vtag:0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__, 77 packet, vtag); 78 79 packet->vtag = vtag; 80 packet->has_cookie_echo = 0; 81 packet->has_sack = 0; 82 packet->has_auth = 0; 83 packet->has_data = 0; 84 packet->ipfragok = 0; 85 packet->auth = NULL; 86 87 if (ecn_capable && sctp_packet_empty(packet)) { 88 chunk = sctp_get_ecne_prepend(packet->transport->asoc); 89 90 /* If there a is a prepend chunk stick it on the list before 91 * any other chunks get appended. 92 */ 93 if (chunk) 94 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk); 95 } 96 97 return packet; 98 } 99 100 /* Initialize the packet structure. */ 101 struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *packet, 102 struct sctp_transport *transport, 103 __u16 sport, __u16 dport) 104 { 105 struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; 106 size_t overhead; 107 108 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p transport:%p\n", __FUNCTION__, 109 packet, transport); 110 111 packet->transport = transport; 112 packet->source_port = sport; 113 packet->destination_port = dport; 114 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&packet->chunk_list); 115 if (asoc) { 116 struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk); 117 overhead = sp->pf->af->net_header_len; 118 } else { 119 overhead = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); 120 } 121 overhead += sizeof(struct sctphdr); 122 packet->overhead = overhead; 123 packet->size = overhead; 124 packet->vtag = 0; 125 packet->has_cookie_echo = 0; 126 packet->has_sack = 0; 127 packet->has_auth = 0; 128 packet->has_data = 0; 129 packet->ipfragok = 0; 130 packet->malloced = 0; 131 packet->auth = NULL; 132 return packet; 133 } 134 135 /* Free a packet. */ 136 void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *packet) 137 { 138 struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp; 139 140 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p\n", __FUNCTION__, packet); 141 142 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { 143 list_del_init(&chunk->list); 144 sctp_chunk_free(chunk); 145 } 146 147 if (packet->malloced) 148 kfree(packet); 149 } 150 151 /* This routine tries to append the chunk to the offered packet. If adding 152 * the chunk causes the packet to exceed the path MTU and COOKIE_ECHO chunk 153 * is not present in the packet, it transmits the input packet. 154 * Data can be bundled with a packet containing a COOKIE_ECHO chunk as long 155 * as it can fit in the packet, but any more data that does not fit in this 156 * packet can be sent only after receiving the COOKIE_ACK. 157 */ 158 sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, 159 struct sctp_chunk *chunk) 160 { 161 sctp_xmit_t retval; 162 int error = 0; 163 164 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p chunk:%p\n", __FUNCTION__, 165 packet, chunk); 166 167 switch ((retval = (sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk)))) { 168 case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL: 169 if (!packet->has_cookie_echo) { 170 error = sctp_packet_transmit(packet); 171 if (error < 0) 172 chunk->skb->sk->sk_err = -error; 173 174 /* If we have an empty packet, then we can NOT ever 175 * return PMTU_FULL. 176 */ 177 retval = sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk); 178 } 179 break; 180 181 case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL: 182 case SCTP_XMIT_OK: 183 case SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY: 184 break; 185 } 186 187 return retval; 188 } 189 190 /* Try to bundle an auth chunk into the packet. */ 191 static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_bundle_auth(struct sctp_packet *pkt, 192 struct sctp_chunk *chunk) 193 { 194 struct sctp_association *asoc = pkt->transport->asoc; 195 struct sctp_chunk *auth; 196 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; 197 198 /* if we don't have an association, we can't do authentication */ 199 if (!asoc) 200 return retval; 201 202 /* See if this is an auth chunk we are bundling or if 203 * auth is already bundled. 204 */ 205 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_AUTH || pkt->auth) 206 return retval; 207 208 /* if the peer did not request this chunk to be authenticated, 209 * don't do it 210 */ 211 if (!chunk->auth) 212 return retval; 213 214 auth = sctp_make_auth(asoc); 215 if (!auth) 216 return retval; 217 218 retval = sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, auth); 219 220 return retval; 221 } 222 223 /* Try to bundle a SACK with the packet. */ 224 static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_bundle_sack(struct sctp_packet *pkt, 225 struct sctp_chunk *chunk) 226 { 227 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; 228 229 /* If sending DATA and haven't aleady bundled a SACK, try to 230 * bundle one in to the packet. 231 */ 232 if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk) && !pkt->has_sack && 233 !pkt->has_cookie_echo) { 234 struct sctp_association *asoc; 235 asoc = pkt->transport->asoc; 236 237 if (asoc->a_rwnd > asoc->rwnd) { 238 struct sctp_chunk *sack; 239 asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd; 240 sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc); 241 if (sack) { 242 struct timer_list *timer; 243 retval = sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, sack); 244 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0; 245 timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK]; 246 if (timer_pending(timer) && del_timer(timer)) 247 sctp_association_put(asoc); 248 } 249 } 250 } 251 return retval; 252 } 253 254 /* Append a chunk to the offered packet reporting back any inability to do 255 * so. 256 */ 257 sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, 258 struct sctp_chunk *chunk) 259 { 260 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; 261 __u16 chunk_len = WORD_ROUND(ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length)); 262 size_t psize; 263 size_t pmtu; 264 int too_big; 265 266 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p chunk:%p\n", __FUNCTION__, packet, 267 chunk); 268 269 /* Try to bundle AUTH chunk */ 270 retval = sctp_packet_bundle_auth(packet, chunk); 271 if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) 272 goto finish; 273 274 /* Try to bundle SACK chunk */ 275 retval = sctp_packet_bundle_sack(packet, chunk); 276 if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) 277 goto finish; 278 279 psize = packet->size; 280 pmtu = ((packet->transport->asoc) ? 281 (packet->transport->asoc->pathmtu) : 282 (packet->transport->pathmtu)); 283 284 too_big = (psize + chunk_len > pmtu); 285 286 /* Decide if we need to fragment or resubmit later. */ 287 if (too_big) { 288 /* It's OK to fragmet at IP level if any one of the following 289 * is true: 290 * 1. The packet is empty (meaning this chunk is greater 291 * the MTU) 292 * 2. The chunk we are adding is a control chunk 293 * 3. The packet doesn't have any data in it yet and data 294 * requires authentication. 295 */ 296 if (sctp_packet_empty(packet) || !sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk) || 297 (!packet->has_data && chunk->auth)) { 298 /* We no longer do re-fragmentation. 299 * Just fragment at the IP layer, if we 300 * actually hit this condition 301 */ 302 packet->ipfragok = 1; 303 goto append; 304 305 } else { 306 retval = SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL; 307 goto finish; 308 } 309 } 310 311 append: 312 /* We believe that this chunk is OK to add to the packet (as 313 * long as we have the cwnd for it). 314 */ 315 316 /* DATA is a special case since we must examine both rwnd and cwnd 317 * before we send DATA. 318 */ 319 switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) { 320 case SCTP_CID_DATA: 321 retval = sctp_packet_append_data(packet, chunk); 322 /* Disallow SACK bundling after DATA. */ 323 packet->has_sack = 1; 324 /* Disallow AUTH bundling after DATA */ 325 packet->has_auth = 1; 326 /* Let it be knows that packet has DATA in it */ 327 packet->has_data = 1; 328 if (SCTP_XMIT_OK != retval) 329 goto finish; 330 break; 331 case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO: 332 packet->has_cookie_echo = 1; 333 break; 334 335 case SCTP_CID_SACK: 336 packet->has_sack = 1; 337 break; 338 339 case SCTP_CID_AUTH: 340 packet->has_auth = 1; 341 packet->auth = chunk; 342 break; 343 } 344 345 /* It is OK to send this chunk. */ 346 list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &packet->chunk_list); 347 packet->size += chunk_len; 348 chunk->transport = packet->transport; 349 finish: 350 return retval; 351 } 352 353 /* All packets are sent to the network through this function from 354 * sctp_outq_tail(). 355 * 356 * The return value is a normal kernel error return value. 357 */ 358 int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *packet) 359 { 360 struct sctp_transport *tp = packet->transport; 361 struct sctp_association *asoc = tp->asoc; 362 struct sctphdr *sh; 363 __u32 crc32 = 0; 364 struct sk_buff *nskb; 365 struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp; 366 struct sock *sk; 367 int err = 0; 368 int padding; /* How much padding do we need? */ 369 __u8 has_data = 0; 370 struct dst_entry *dst = tp->dst; 371 unsigned char *auth = NULL; /* pointer to auth in skb data */ 372 __u32 cksum_buf_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr); 373 374 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p\n", __FUNCTION__, packet); 375 376 /* Do NOT generate a chunkless packet. */ 377 if (list_empty(&packet->chunk_list)) 378 return err; 379 380 /* Set up convenience variables... */ 381 chunk = list_entry(packet->chunk_list.next, struct sctp_chunk, list); 382 sk = chunk->skb->sk; 383 384 /* Allocate the new skb. */ 385 nskb = alloc_skb(packet->size + LL_MAX_HEADER, GFP_ATOMIC); 386 if (!nskb) 387 goto nomem; 388 389 /* Make sure the outbound skb has enough header room reserved. */ 390 skb_reserve(nskb, packet->overhead + LL_MAX_HEADER); 391 392 /* Set the owning socket so that we know where to get the 393 * destination IP address. 394 */ 395 skb_set_owner_w(nskb, sk); 396 397 /* The 'obsolete' field of dst is set to 2 when a dst is freed. */ 398 if (!dst || (dst->obsolete > 1)) { 399 dst_release(dst); 400 sctp_transport_route(tp, NULL, sctp_sk(sk)); 401 if (asoc && (asoc->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE)) { 402 sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(asoc); 403 } 404 } 405 nskb->dst = dst_clone(tp->dst); 406 if (!nskb->dst) 407 goto no_route; 408 dst = nskb->dst; 409 410 /* Build the SCTP header. */ 411 sh = (struct sctphdr *)skb_push(nskb, sizeof(struct sctphdr)); 412 sh->source = htons(packet->source_port); 413 sh->dest = htons(packet->destination_port); 414 415 /* From 6.8 Adler-32 Checksum Calculation: 416 * After the packet is constructed (containing the SCTP common 417 * header and one or more control or DATA chunks), the 418 * transmitter shall: 419 * 420 * 1) Fill in the proper Verification Tag in the SCTP common 421 * header and initialize the checksum field to 0's. 422 */ 423 sh->vtag = htonl(packet->vtag); 424 sh->checksum = 0; 425 426 /** 427 * 6.10 Bundling 428 * 429 * An endpoint bundles chunks by simply including multiple 430 * chunks in one outbound SCTP packet. ... 431 */ 432 433 /** 434 * 3.2 Chunk Field Descriptions 435 * 436 * The total length of a chunk (including Type, Length and 437 * Value fields) MUST be a multiple of 4 bytes. If the length 438 * of the chunk is not a multiple of 4 bytes, the sender MUST 439 * pad the chunk with all zero bytes and this padding is not 440 * included in the chunk length field. The sender should 441 * never pad with more than 3 bytes. 442 * 443 * [This whole comment explains WORD_ROUND() below.] 444 */ 445 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("***sctp_transmit_packet***\n"); 446 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { 447 list_del_init(&chunk->list); 448 if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) { 449 450 if (!chunk->has_tsn) { 451 sctp_chunk_assign_ssn(chunk); 452 sctp_chunk_assign_tsn(chunk); 453 454 /* 6.3.1 C4) When data is in flight and when allowed 455 * by rule C5, a new RTT measurement MUST be made each 456 * round trip. Furthermore, new RTT measurements 457 * SHOULD be made no more than once per round-trip 458 * for a given destination transport address. 459 */ 460 461 if (!tp->rto_pending) { 462 chunk->rtt_in_progress = 1; 463 tp->rto_pending = 1; 464 } 465 } else 466 chunk->resent = 1; 467 468 chunk->sent_at = jiffies; 469 has_data = 1; 470 } 471 472 padding = WORD_ROUND(chunk->skb->len) - chunk->skb->len; 473 if (padding) 474 memset(skb_put(chunk->skb, padding), 0, padding); 475 476 /* if this is the auth chunk that we are adding, 477 * store pointer where it will be added and put 478 * the auth into the packet. 479 */ 480 if (chunk == packet->auth) 481 auth = skb_tail_pointer(nskb); 482 483 cksum_buf_len += chunk->skb->len; 484 memcpy(skb_put(nskb, chunk->skb->len), 485 chunk->skb->data, chunk->skb->len); 486 487 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s %p[%s] %s 0x%x, %s %d, %s %d, %s %d\n", 488 "*** Chunk", chunk, 489 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK( 490 chunk->chunk_hdr->type)), 491 chunk->has_tsn ? "TSN" : "No TSN", 492 chunk->has_tsn ? 493 ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) : 0, 494 "length", ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length), 495 "chunk->skb->len", chunk->skb->len, 496 "rtt_in_progress", chunk->rtt_in_progress); 497 498 /* 499 * If this is a control chunk, this is our last 500 * reference. Free data chunks after they've been 501 * acknowledged or have failed. 502 */ 503 if (!sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) 504 sctp_chunk_free(chunk); 505 } 506 507 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.2 508 * The sender MUST calculate the MAC as described in RFC2104 [2] 509 * using the hash function H as described by the MAC Identifier and 510 * the shared association key K based on the endpoint pair shared key 511 * described by the shared key identifier. The 'data' used for the 512 * computation of the AUTH-chunk is given by the AUTH chunk with its 513 * HMAC field set to zero (as shown in Figure 6) followed by all 514 * chunks that are placed after the AUTH chunk in the SCTP packet. 515 */ 516 if (auth) 517 sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(asoc, nskb, 518 (struct sctp_auth_chunk *)auth, 519 GFP_ATOMIC); 520 521 /* 2) Calculate the Adler-32 checksum of the whole packet, 522 * including the SCTP common header and all the 523 * chunks. 524 * 525 * Note: Adler-32 is no longer applicable, as has been replaced 526 * by CRC32-C as described in <draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpcsum-02.txt>. 527 */ 528 if (!(dst->dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM)) { 529 crc32 = sctp_start_cksum((__u8 *)sh, cksum_buf_len); 530 crc32 = sctp_end_cksum(crc32); 531 } 532 533 /* 3) Put the resultant value into the checksum field in the 534 * common header, and leave the rest of the bits unchanged. 535 */ 536 sh->checksum = htonl(crc32); 537 538 /* IP layer ECN support 539 * From RFC 2481 540 * "The ECN-Capable Transport (ECT) bit would be set by the 541 * data sender to indicate that the end-points of the 542 * transport protocol are ECN-capable." 543 * 544 * Now setting the ECT bit all the time, as it should not cause 545 * any problems protocol-wise even if our peer ignores it. 546 * 547 * Note: The works for IPv6 layer checks this bit too later 548 * in transmission. See IP6_ECN_flow_xmit(). 549 */ 550 INET_ECN_xmit(nskb->sk); 551 552 /* Set up the IP options. */ 553 /* BUG: not implemented 554 * For v4 this all lives somewhere in sk->sk_opt... 555 */ 556 557 /* Dump that on IP! */ 558 if (asoc && asoc->peer.last_sent_to != tp) { 559 /* Considering the multiple CPU scenario, this is a 560 * "correcter" place for last_sent_to. --xguo 561 */ 562 asoc->peer.last_sent_to = tp; 563 } 564 565 if (has_data) { 566 struct timer_list *timer; 567 unsigned long timeout; 568 569 tp->last_time_used = jiffies; 570 571 /* Restart the AUTOCLOSE timer when sending data. */ 572 if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) && asoc->autoclose) { 573 timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]; 574 timeout = asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]; 575 576 if (!mod_timer(timer, jiffies + timeout)) 577 sctp_association_hold(asoc); 578 } 579 } 580 581 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("***sctp_transmit_packet*** skb len %d\n", 582 nskb->len); 583 584 if (tp->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) 585 (*tp->af_specific->sctp_xmit)(nskb, tp, packet->ipfragok); 586 else 587 (*tp->af_specific->sctp_xmit)(nskb, tp, 1); 588 589 out: 590 packet->size = packet->overhead; 591 return err; 592 no_route: 593 kfree_skb(nskb); 594 IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); 595 596 /* FIXME: Returning the 'err' will effect all the associations 597 * associated with a socket, although only one of the paths of the 598 * association is unreachable. 599 * The real failure of a transport or association can be passed on 600 * to the user via notifications. So setting this error may not be 601 * required. 602 */ 603 /* err = -EHOSTUNREACH; */ 604 err: 605 /* Control chunks are unreliable so just drop them. DATA chunks 606 * will get resent or dropped later. 607 */ 608 609 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { 610 list_del_init(&chunk->list); 611 if (!sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) 612 sctp_chunk_free(chunk); 613 } 614 goto out; 615 nomem: 616 err = -ENOMEM; 617 goto err; 618 } 619 620 /******************************************************************** 621 * 2nd Level Abstractions 622 ********************************************************************/ 623 624 /* This private function handles the specifics of appending DATA chunks. */ 625 static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, 626 struct sctp_chunk *chunk) 627 { 628 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; 629 size_t datasize, rwnd, inflight; 630 struct sctp_transport *transport = packet->transport; 631 __u32 max_burst_bytes; 632 struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; 633 struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk); 634 struct sctp_outq *q = &asoc->outqueue; 635 636 /* RFC 2960 6.1 Transmission of DATA Chunks 637 * 638 * A) At any given time, the data sender MUST NOT transmit new data to 639 * any destination transport address if its peer's rwnd indicates 640 * that the peer has no buffer space (i.e. rwnd is 0, see Section 641 * 6.2.1). However, regardless of the value of rwnd (including if it 642 * is 0), the data sender can always have one DATA chunk in flight to 643 * the receiver if allowed by cwnd (see rule B below). This rule 644 * allows the sender to probe for a change in rwnd that the sender 645 * missed due to the SACK having been lost in transit from the data 646 * receiver to the data sender. 647 */ 648 649 rwnd = asoc->peer.rwnd; 650 inflight = asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes; 651 652 datasize = sctp_data_size(chunk); 653 654 if (datasize > rwnd) { 655 if (inflight > 0) { 656 /* We have (at least) one data chunk in flight, 657 * so we can't fall back to rule 6.1 B). 658 */ 659 retval = SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL; 660 goto finish; 661 } 662 } 663 664 /* sctpimpguide-05 2.14.2 665 * D) When the time comes for the sender to 666 * transmit new DATA chunks, the protocol parameter Max.Burst MUST 667 * first be applied to limit how many new DATA chunks may be sent. 668 * The limit is applied by adjusting cwnd as follows: 669 * if ((flightsize + Max.Burst * MTU) < cwnd) 670 * cwnd = flightsize + Max.Burst * MTU 671 */ 672 max_burst_bytes = asoc->max_burst * asoc->pathmtu; 673 if ((transport->flight_size + max_burst_bytes) < transport->cwnd) { 674 transport->cwnd = transport->flight_size + max_burst_bytes; 675 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: cwnd limited by max_burst: " 676 "transport: %p, cwnd: %d, " 677 "ssthresh: %d, flight_size: %d, " 678 "pba: %d\n", 679 __FUNCTION__, transport, 680 transport->cwnd, 681 transport->ssthresh, 682 transport->flight_size, 683 transport->partial_bytes_acked); 684 } 685 686 /* RFC 2960 6.1 Transmission of DATA Chunks 687 * 688 * B) At any given time, the sender MUST NOT transmit new data 689 * to a given transport address if it has cwnd or more bytes 690 * of data outstanding to that transport address. 691 */ 692 /* RFC 7.2.4 & the Implementers Guide 2.8. 693 * 694 * 3) ... 695 * When a Fast Retransmit is being performed the sender SHOULD 696 * ignore the value of cwnd and SHOULD NOT delay retransmission. 697 */ 698 if (chunk->fast_retransmit <= 0) 699 if (transport->flight_size >= transport->cwnd) { 700 retval = SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL; 701 goto finish; 702 } 703 704 /* Nagle's algorithm to solve small-packet problem: 705 * Inhibit the sending of new chunks when new outgoing data arrives 706 * if any previously transmitted data on the connection remains 707 * unacknowledged. 708 */ 709 if (!sp->nodelay && sctp_packet_empty(packet) && 710 q->outstanding_bytes && sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED)) { 711 unsigned len = datasize + q->out_qlen; 712 713 /* Check whether this chunk and all the rest of pending 714 * data will fit or delay in hopes of bundling a full 715 * sized packet. 716 */ 717 if (len < asoc->frag_point) { 718 retval = SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY; 719 goto finish; 720 } 721 } 722 723 /* Keep track of how many bytes are in flight over this transport. */ 724 transport->flight_size += datasize; 725 726 /* Keep track of how many bytes are in flight to the receiver. */ 727 asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes += datasize; 728 729 /* Update our view of the receiver's rwnd. Include sk_buff overhead 730 * while updating peer.rwnd so that it reduces the chances of a 731 * receiver running out of receive buffer space even when receive 732 * window is still open. This can happen when a sender is sending 733 * sending small messages. 734 */ 735 datasize += sizeof(struct sk_buff); 736 if (datasize < rwnd) 737 rwnd -= datasize; 738 else 739 rwnd = 0; 740 741 asoc->peer.rwnd = rwnd; 742 /* Has been accepted for transmission. */ 743 if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable) 744 chunk->msg->can_abandon = 0; 745 746 finish: 747 return retval; 748 } 749