xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sctp/chunk.c (revision 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2)
1*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* SCTP kernel reference Implementation
2*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2004
3*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
4*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation
5*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
6*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * This file contains the code relating the the chunk abstraction.
7*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
8*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * The SCTP reference implementation is free software;
9*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
10*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * the GNU General Public License as published by
11*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * any later version.
13*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
14*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it
15*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
16*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *                 ************************
17*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
19*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
20*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
22*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
25*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
26*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * email address(es):
27*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
28*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
29*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
30*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
31*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
32*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Written or modified by:
33*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
34*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *    Sridhar Samudrala     <sri@us.ibm.com>
35*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
36*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
37*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
38*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
39*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
40*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/types.h>
41*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kernel.h>
42*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/net.h>
43*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/inet.h>
44*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/skbuff.h>
45*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/sock.h>
46*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
47*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
48*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
49*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* This file is mostly in anticipation of future work, but initially
50*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * populate with fragment tracking for an outbound message.
51*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
52*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
53*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Initialize datamsg from memory. */
54*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds static void sctp_datamsg_init(struct sctp_datamsg *msg)
55*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
56*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	atomic_set(&msg->refcnt, 1);
57*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	msg->send_failed = 0;
58*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	msg->send_error = 0;
59*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	msg->can_abandon = 0;
60*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	msg->expires_at = 0;
61*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msg->chunks);
62*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
63*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
64*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Allocate and initialize datamsg. */
65*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds SCTP_STATIC struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_new(int gfp)
66*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
67*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
68*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	msg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sctp_datamsg), gfp);
69*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (msg)
70*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sctp_datamsg_init(msg);
71*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(datamsg);
72*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return msg;
73*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
74*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
75*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Final destructruction of datamsg memory. */
76*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds static void sctp_datamsg_destroy(struct sctp_datamsg *msg)
77*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
78*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct list_head *pos, *temp;
79*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
80*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sctp_sock *sp;
81*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
82*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
83*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int error = 0, notify;
84*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
85*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* If we failed, we may need to notify. */
86*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	notify = msg->send_failed ? -1 : 0;
87*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
88*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Release all references. */
89*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &msg->chunks) {
90*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		list_del_init(pos);
91*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		chunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, frag_list);
92*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Check whether we _really_ need to notify. */
93*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (notify < 0) {
94*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			asoc = chunk->asoc;
95*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (msg->send_error)
96*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				error = msg->send_error;
97*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			else
98*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				error = asoc->outqueue.error;
99*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
100*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
101*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			notify = sctp_ulpevent_type_enabled(SCTP_SEND_FAILED,
102*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 							    &sp->subscribe);
103*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
104*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
105*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Generate a SEND FAILED event only if enabled. */
106*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (notify > 0) {
107*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			int sent;
108*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (chunk->has_tsn)
109*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				sent = SCTP_DATA_SENT;
110*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			else
111*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				sent = SCTP_DATA_UNSENT;
112*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
113*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_send_failed(asoc, chunk, sent,
114*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 							    error, GFP_ATOMIC);
115*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (ev)
116*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, ev);
117*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
118*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
119*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sctp_chunk_put(chunk);
120*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
121*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
122*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(datamsg);
123*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	kfree(msg);
124*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
125*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
126*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Hold a reference. */
127*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds static void sctp_datamsg_hold(struct sctp_datamsg *msg)
128*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
129*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	atomic_inc(&msg->refcnt);
130*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
131*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
132*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Release a reference. */
133*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *msg)
134*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
135*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&msg->refcnt))
136*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sctp_datamsg_destroy(msg);
137*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
138*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
139*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Free a message.  Really just give up a reference, the
140*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * really free happens in sctp_datamsg_destroy().
141*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
142*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *msg)
143*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
144*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sctp_datamsg_put(msg);
145*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
146*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
147*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Hold on to all the fragments until all chunks have been sent. */
148*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds void sctp_datamsg_track(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
149*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
150*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sctp_chunk_hold(chunk);
151*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
152*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
153*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Assign a chunk to this datamsg. */
154*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds static void sctp_datamsg_assign(struct sctp_datamsg *msg, struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
155*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
156*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sctp_datamsg_hold(msg);
157*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	chunk->msg = msg;
158*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
159*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
160*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
161*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* A data chunk can have a maximum payload of (2^16 - 20).  Break
162*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * down any such message into smaller chunks.  Opportunistically, fragment
163*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * the chunks down to the current MTU constraints.  We may get refragmented
164*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * later if the PMTU changes, but it is _much better_ to fragment immediately
165*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * with a reasonable guess than always doing our fragmentation on the
166*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * soft-interrupt.
167*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
168*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *asoc,
169*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					    struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo,
170*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					    struct msghdr *msgh, int msg_len)
171*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
172*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int max, whole, i, offset, over, err;
173*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int len, first_len;
174*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
175*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
176*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct list_head *pos, *temp;
177*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__u8 frag;
178*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
179*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	msg = sctp_datamsg_new(GFP_KERNEL);
180*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!msg)
181*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return NULL;
182*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
183*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Note: Calculate this outside of the loop, so that all fragments
184*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * have the same expiration.
185*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
186*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sinfo->sinfo_timetolive) {
187*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* sinfo_timetolive is in milliseconds */
188*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		msg->expires_at = jiffies +
189*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				    msecs_to_jiffies(sinfo->sinfo_timetolive);
190*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		msg->can_abandon = 1;
191*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: msg:%p expires_at: %ld jiffies:%ld\n",
192*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				  __FUNCTION__, msg, msg->expires_at, jiffies);
193*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
194*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
195*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	max = asoc->frag_point;
196*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
197*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	whole = 0;
198*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	first_len = max;
199*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
200*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Encourage Cookie-ECHO bundling. */
201*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
202*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		whole = msg_len / (max - SCTP_ARBITRARY_COOKIE_ECHO_LEN);
203*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
204*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Account for the DATA to be bundled with the COOKIE-ECHO. */
205*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (whole) {
206*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			first_len = max - SCTP_ARBITRARY_COOKIE_ECHO_LEN;
207*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			msg_len -= first_len;
208*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			whole = 1;
209*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
210*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
211*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
212*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* How many full sized?  How many bytes leftover? */
213*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	whole += msg_len / max;
214*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	over = msg_len % max;
215*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	offset = 0;
216*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
217*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if ((whole > 1) || (whole && over))
218*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		SCTP_INC_STATS_USER(SCTP_MIB_FRAGUSRMSGS);
219*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
220*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Create chunks for all the full sized DATA chunks. */
221*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	for (i=0, len=first_len; i < whole; i++) {
222*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		frag = SCTP_DATA_MIDDLE_FRAG;
223*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
224*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (0 == i)
225*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			frag |= SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG;
226*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
227*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if ((i == (whole - 1)) && !over)
228*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			frag |= SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG;
229*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
230*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		chunk = sctp_make_datafrag_empty(asoc, sinfo, len, frag, 0);
231*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
232*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!chunk)
233*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto errout;
234*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		err = sctp_user_addto_chunk(chunk, offset, len, msgh->msg_iov);
235*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (err < 0)
236*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto errout;
237*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
238*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		offset += len;
239*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
240*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Put the chunk->skb back into the form expected by send.  */
241*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		__skb_pull(chunk->skb, (__u8 *)chunk->chunk_hdr
242*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			   - (__u8 *)chunk->skb->data);
243*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
244*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sctp_datamsg_assign(msg, chunk);
245*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		list_add_tail(&chunk->frag_list, &msg->chunks);
246*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
247*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* The first chunk, the first chunk was likely short
248*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * to allow bundling, so reset to full size.
249*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
250*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (0 == i)
251*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			len = max;
252*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
253*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
254*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* .. now the leftover bytes. */
255*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (over) {
256*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!whole)
257*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			frag = SCTP_DATA_NOT_FRAG;
258*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		else
259*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			frag = SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG;
260*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
261*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		chunk = sctp_make_datafrag_empty(asoc, sinfo, over, frag, 0);
262*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
263*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!chunk)
264*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto errout;
265*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
266*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		err = sctp_user_addto_chunk(chunk, offset, over,msgh->msg_iov);
267*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
268*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Put the chunk->skb back into the form expected by send.  */
269*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		__skb_pull(chunk->skb, (__u8 *)chunk->chunk_hdr
270*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			   - (__u8 *)chunk->skb->data);
271*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (err < 0)
272*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto errout;
273*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
274*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sctp_datamsg_assign(msg, chunk);
275*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		list_add_tail(&chunk->frag_list, &msg->chunks);
276*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
277*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
278*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return msg;
279*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
280*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds errout:
281*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &msg->chunks) {
282*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		list_del_init(pos);
283*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		chunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, frag_list);
284*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
285*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
286*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sctp_datamsg_free(msg);
287*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return NULL;
288*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
289*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
290*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Check whether this message has expired. */
291*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
292*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
293*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sctp_datamsg *msg = chunk->msg;
294*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
295*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!msg->can_abandon)
296*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return 0;
297*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
298*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (time_after(jiffies, msg->expires_at))
299*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return 1;
300*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
301*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return 0;
302*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
303*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
304*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* This chunk (and consequently entire message) has failed in its sending. */
305*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int error)
306*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
307*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	chunk->msg->send_failed = 1;
308*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	chunk->msg->send_error = error;
309*1da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
310