1 /* 2 * Linux INET6 implementation 3 * FIB front-end. 4 * 5 * Authors: 6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 12 */ 13 14 /* Changes: 15 * 16 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI 17 * reworked default router selection. 18 * - respect outgoing interface 19 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e. 20 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states). 21 * - always select the same router if it is (probably) 22 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list. 23 * Ville Nuorvala 24 * Fixed routing subtrees. 25 */ 26 27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt 28 29 #include <linux/capability.h> 30 #include <linux/errno.h> 31 #include <linux/export.h> 32 #include <linux/types.h> 33 #include <linux/times.h> 34 #include <linux/socket.h> 35 #include <linux/sockios.h> 36 #include <linux/net.h> 37 #include <linux/route.h> 38 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 39 #include <linux/in6.h> 40 #include <linux/mroute6.h> 41 #include <linux/init.h> 42 #include <linux/if_arp.h> 43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 44 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h> 46 #include <linux/slab.h> 47 #include <net/net_namespace.h> 48 #include <net/snmp.h> 49 #include <net/ipv6.h> 50 #include <net/ip6_fib.h> 51 #include <net/ip6_route.h> 52 #include <net/ndisc.h> 53 #include <net/addrconf.h> 54 #include <net/tcp.h> 55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> 56 #include <net/dst.h> 57 #include <net/dst_metadata.h> 58 #include <net/xfrm.h> 59 #include <net/netevent.h> 60 #include <net/netlink.h> 61 #include <net/nexthop.h> 62 #include <net/lwtunnel.h> 63 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> 64 65 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 66 67 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 68 #include <linux/sysctl.h> 69 #endif 70 71 enum rt6_nud_state { 72 RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -3, 73 RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE = -2, 74 RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR = -1, 75 RT6_NUD_SUCCEED = 1 76 }; 77 78 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort); 79 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie); 80 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst); 81 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst); 82 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *); 83 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *); 84 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *, 85 struct net_device *dev, int how); 86 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops); 87 88 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb); 89 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); 90 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb); 91 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); 92 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb); 93 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, 94 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu); 95 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, 96 struct sk_buff *skb); 97 static void rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt); 98 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict); 99 100 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO 101 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net, 102 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, 103 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex, 104 unsigned int pref); 105 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net, 106 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, 107 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex); 108 #endif 109 110 struct uncached_list { 111 spinlock_t lock; 112 struct list_head head; 113 }; 114 115 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt6_uncached_list); 116 117 static void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt) 118 { 119 struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list); 120 121 rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE; 122 rt->rt6i_uncached_list = ul; 123 124 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock); 125 list_add_tail(&rt->rt6i_uncached, &ul->head); 126 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock); 127 } 128 129 static void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt) 130 { 131 if (!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached)) { 132 struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt6i_uncached_list; 133 134 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock); 135 list_del(&rt->rt6i_uncached); 136 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock); 137 } 138 } 139 140 static void rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev) 141 { 142 struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev; 143 int cpu; 144 145 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 146 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu); 147 struct rt6_info *rt; 148 149 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock); 150 list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt6i_uncached) { 151 struct inet6_dev *rt_idev = rt->rt6i_idev; 152 struct net_device *rt_dev = rt->dst.dev; 153 154 if (rt_idev && (rt_idev->dev == dev || !dev) && 155 rt_idev->dev != loopback_dev) { 156 rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev); 157 in6_dev_put(rt_idev); 158 } 159 160 if (rt_dev && (rt_dev == dev || !dev) && 161 rt_dev != loopback_dev) { 162 rt->dst.dev = loopback_dev; 163 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev); 164 dev_put(rt_dev); 165 } 166 } 167 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock); 168 } 169 } 170 171 static u32 *rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(struct rt6_info *rt) 172 { 173 return dst_metrics_write_ptr(rt->dst.from); 174 } 175 176 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old) 177 { 178 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst; 179 180 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU) 181 return rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(rt); 182 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) 183 return NULL; 184 else 185 return dst_cow_metrics_generic(dst, old); 186 } 187 188 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt, 189 struct sk_buff *skb, 190 const void *daddr) 191 { 192 struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway; 193 194 if (!ipv6_addr_any(p)) 195 return (const void *) p; 196 else if (skb) 197 return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; 198 return daddr; 199 } 200 201 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, 202 struct sk_buff *skb, 203 const void *daddr) 204 { 205 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 206 struct neighbour *n; 207 208 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr); 209 n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dst->dev, daddr); 210 if (n) 211 return n; 212 return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev); 213 } 214 215 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = { 216 .family = AF_INET6, 217 .gc = ip6_dst_gc, 218 .gc_thresh = 1024, 219 .check = ip6_dst_check, 220 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss, 221 .mtu = ip6_mtu, 222 .cow_metrics = ipv6_cow_metrics, 223 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy, 224 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown, 225 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice, 226 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure, 227 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu, 228 .redirect = rt6_do_redirect, 229 .local_out = __ip6_local_out, 230 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup, 231 }; 232 233 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst) 234 { 235 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU); 236 237 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu; 238 } 239 240 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, 241 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu) 242 { 243 } 244 245 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, 246 struct sk_buff *skb) 247 { 248 } 249 250 static u32 *ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, 251 unsigned long old) 252 { 253 return NULL; 254 } 255 256 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = { 257 .family = AF_INET6, 258 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy, 259 .check = ip6_dst_check, 260 .mtu = ip6_blackhole_mtu, 261 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss, 262 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu, 263 .redirect = ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect, 264 .cow_metrics = ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics, 265 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup, 266 }; 267 268 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = { 269 [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0, 270 }; 271 272 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = { 273 .dst = { 274 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 275 .__use = 1, 276 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, 277 .error = -ENETUNREACH, 278 .input = ip6_pkt_discard, 279 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out, 280 }, 281 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP), 282 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL, 283 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0, 284 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 285 }; 286 287 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 288 289 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = { 290 .dst = { 291 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 292 .__use = 1, 293 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, 294 .error = -EACCES, 295 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit, 296 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out, 297 }, 298 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP), 299 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL, 300 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0, 301 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 302 }; 303 304 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = { 305 .dst = { 306 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 307 .__use = 1, 308 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, 309 .error = -EINVAL, 310 .input = dst_discard, 311 .output = dst_discard_sk, 312 }, 313 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP), 314 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL, 315 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0, 316 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 317 }; 318 319 #endif 320 321 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */ 322 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net, 323 struct net_device *dev, 324 int flags) 325 { 326 struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev, 327 0, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags); 328 329 if (rt) { 330 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst; 331 332 memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst)); 333 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_siblings); 334 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_uncached); 335 } 336 return rt; 337 } 338 339 static struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net, 340 struct net_device *dev, 341 int flags) 342 { 343 struct rt6_info *rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, flags); 344 345 if (rt) { 346 rt->rt6i_pcpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rt6_info *, GFP_ATOMIC); 347 if (rt->rt6i_pcpu) { 348 int cpu; 349 350 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 351 struct rt6_info **p; 352 353 p = per_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu, cpu); 354 /* no one shares rt */ 355 *p = NULL; 356 } 357 } else { 358 dst_destroy((struct dst_entry *)rt); 359 return NULL; 360 } 361 } 362 363 return rt; 364 } 365 366 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst) 367 { 368 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst; 369 struct dst_entry *from = dst->from; 370 struct inet6_dev *idev; 371 372 dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst); 373 free_percpu(rt->rt6i_pcpu); 374 rt6_uncached_list_del(rt); 375 376 idev = rt->rt6i_idev; 377 if (idev) { 378 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL; 379 in6_dev_put(idev); 380 } 381 382 dst->from = NULL; 383 dst_release(from); 384 } 385 386 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev, 387 int how) 388 { 389 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst; 390 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev; 391 struct net_device *loopback_dev = 392 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev; 393 394 if (dev != loopback_dev) { 395 if (idev && idev->dev == dev) { 396 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = 397 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev); 398 if (loopback_idev) { 399 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev; 400 in6_dev_put(idev); 401 } 402 } 403 } 404 } 405 406 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt) 407 { 408 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) { 409 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires)) 410 return true; 411 } else if (rt->dst.from) { 412 return rt6_check_expired((struct rt6_info *) rt->dst.from); 413 } 414 return false; 415 } 416 417 /* Multipath route selection: 418 * Hash based function using packet header and flowlabel. 419 * Adapted from fib_info_hashfn() 420 */ 421 static int rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(unsigned int candidate_count, 422 const struct flowi6 *fl6) 423 { 424 unsigned int val = fl6->flowi6_proto; 425 426 val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->daddr); 427 val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->saddr); 428 429 /* Work only if this not encapsulated */ 430 switch (fl6->flowi6_proto) { 431 case IPPROTO_UDP: 432 case IPPROTO_TCP: 433 case IPPROTO_SCTP: 434 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_sport; 435 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_dport; 436 break; 437 438 case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: 439 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_type; 440 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_code; 441 break; 442 } 443 /* RFC6438 recommands to use flowlabel */ 444 val ^= (__force u32)fl6->flowlabel; 445 446 /* Perhaps, we need to tune, this function? */ 447 val = val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12); 448 return val % candidate_count; 449 } 450 451 static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match, 452 struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif, 453 int strict) 454 { 455 struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling; 456 int route_choosen; 457 458 route_choosen = rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(match->rt6i_nsiblings + 1, fl6); 459 /* Don't change the route, if route_choosen == 0 460 * (siblings does not include ourself) 461 */ 462 if (route_choosen) 463 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling, 464 &match->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) { 465 route_choosen--; 466 if (route_choosen == 0) { 467 if (rt6_score_route(sibling, oif, strict) < 0) 468 break; 469 match = sibling; 470 break; 471 } 472 } 473 return match; 474 } 475 476 /* 477 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied. 478 */ 479 480 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net, 481 struct rt6_info *rt, 482 const struct in6_addr *saddr, 483 int oif, 484 int flags) 485 { 486 struct rt6_info *local = NULL; 487 struct rt6_info *sprt; 488 489 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr)) 490 goto out; 491 492 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) { 493 struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev; 494 495 if (oif) { 496 if (dev->ifindex == oif) 497 return sprt; 498 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { 499 if (!sprt->rt6i_idev || 500 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) { 501 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif) 502 continue; 503 if (local && (!oif || 504 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)) 505 continue; 506 } 507 local = sprt; 508 } 509 } else { 510 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev, 511 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)) 512 return sprt; 513 } 514 } 515 516 if (oif) { 517 if (local) 518 return local; 519 520 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE) 521 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; 522 } 523 out: 524 return rt; 525 } 526 527 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF 528 struct __rt6_probe_work { 529 struct work_struct work; 530 struct in6_addr target; 531 struct net_device *dev; 532 }; 533 534 static void rt6_probe_deferred(struct work_struct *w) 535 { 536 struct in6_addr mcaddr; 537 struct __rt6_probe_work *work = 538 container_of(w, struct __rt6_probe_work, work); 539 540 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&work->target, &mcaddr); 541 ndisc_send_ns(work->dev, NULL, &work->target, &mcaddr, NULL, NULL); 542 dev_put(work->dev); 543 kfree(work); 544 } 545 546 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt) 547 { 548 struct __rt6_probe_work *work; 549 struct neighbour *neigh; 550 /* 551 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate 552 * for now, however, we need to check if it 553 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing. 554 * 555 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited 556 * to no more than one per minute. 557 */ 558 if (!rt || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) 559 return; 560 rcu_read_lock_bh(); 561 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway); 562 if (neigh) { 563 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) 564 goto out; 565 566 work = NULL; 567 write_lock(&neigh->lock); 568 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) && 569 time_after(jiffies, 570 neigh->updated + 571 rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) { 572 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC); 573 if (work) 574 __neigh_set_probe_once(neigh); 575 } 576 write_unlock(&neigh->lock); 577 } else { 578 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC); 579 } 580 581 if (work) { 582 INIT_WORK(&work->work, rt6_probe_deferred); 583 work->target = rt->rt6i_gateway; 584 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev); 585 work->dev = rt->dst.dev; 586 schedule_work(&work->work); 587 } 588 589 out: 590 rcu_read_unlock_bh(); 591 } 592 #else 593 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt) 594 { 595 } 596 #endif 597 598 /* 599 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6) 600 */ 601 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif) 602 { 603 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev; 604 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif) 605 return 2; 606 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && 607 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif) 608 return 1; 609 return 0; 610 } 611 612 static inline enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt) 613 { 614 struct neighbour *neigh; 615 enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD; 616 617 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP || 618 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) 619 return RT6_NUD_SUCCEED; 620 621 rcu_read_lock_bh(); 622 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway); 623 if (neigh) { 624 read_lock(&neigh->lock); 625 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) 626 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED; 627 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF 628 else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)) 629 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED; 630 else 631 ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE; 632 #endif 633 read_unlock(&neigh->lock); 634 } else { 635 ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ? 636 RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR; 637 } 638 rcu_read_unlock_bh(); 639 640 return ret; 641 } 642 643 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, 644 int strict) 645 { 646 int m; 647 648 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif); 649 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)) 650 return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD; 651 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF 652 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2; 653 #endif 654 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) { 655 int n = rt6_check_neigh(rt); 656 if (n < 0) 657 return n; 658 } 659 return m; 660 } 661 662 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict, 663 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match, 664 bool *do_rr) 665 { 666 int m; 667 bool match_do_rr = false; 668 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev; 669 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev; 670 671 if (dev && !netif_carrier_ok(dev) && 672 idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown) 673 goto out; 674 675 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) 676 goto out; 677 678 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict); 679 if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR) { 680 match_do_rr = true; 681 m = 0; /* lowest valid score */ 682 } else if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD) { 683 goto out; 684 } 685 686 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) 687 rt6_probe(rt); 688 689 /* note that m can be RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE at this point */ 690 if (m > *mpri) { 691 *do_rr = match_do_rr; 692 *mpri = m; 693 match = rt; 694 } 695 out: 696 return match; 697 } 698 699 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn, 700 struct rt6_info *rr_head, 701 u32 metric, int oif, int strict, 702 bool *do_rr) 703 { 704 struct rt6_info *rt, *match, *cont; 705 int mpri = -1; 706 707 match = NULL; 708 cont = NULL; 709 for (rt = rr_head; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) { 710 if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) { 711 cont = rt; 712 break; 713 } 714 715 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr); 716 } 717 718 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) { 719 if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) { 720 cont = rt; 721 break; 722 } 723 724 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr); 725 } 726 727 if (match || !cont) 728 return match; 729 730 for (rt = cont; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) 731 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr); 732 733 return match; 734 } 735 736 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict) 737 { 738 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0; 739 struct net *net; 740 bool do_rr = false; 741 742 rt0 = fn->rr_ptr; 743 if (!rt0) 744 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf; 745 746 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict, 747 &do_rr); 748 749 if (do_rr) { 750 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next; 751 752 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */ 753 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric) 754 next = fn->leaf; 755 756 if (next != rt0) 757 fn->rr_ptr = next; 758 } 759 760 net = dev_net(rt0->dst.dev); 761 return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; 762 } 763 764 static bool rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(const struct rt6_info *rt) 765 { 766 return (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_NONEXTHOP | RTF_GATEWAY)); 767 } 768 769 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO 770 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len, 771 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr) 772 { 773 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 774 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt; 775 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix; 776 unsigned int pref; 777 unsigned long lifetime; 778 struct rt6_info *rt; 779 780 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) { 781 return -EINVAL; 782 } 783 784 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */ 785 if (rinfo->length > 3) { 786 return -EINVAL; 787 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) { 788 return -EINVAL; 789 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) { 790 if (rinfo->length < 2) { 791 return -EINVAL; 792 } 793 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) { 794 if (rinfo->length < 1) { 795 return -EINVAL; 796 } 797 } 798 799 pref = rinfo->route_pref; 800 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID) 801 return -EINVAL; 802 803 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ); 804 805 if (rinfo->length == 3) 806 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix; 807 else { 808 /* this function is safe */ 809 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf, 810 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix, 811 rinfo->prefix_len); 812 prefix = &prefix_buf; 813 } 814 815 if (rinfo->prefix_len == 0) 816 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev); 817 else 818 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, 819 gwaddr, dev->ifindex); 820 821 if (rt && !lifetime) { 822 ip6_del_rt(rt); 823 rt = NULL; 824 } 825 826 if (!rt && lifetime) 827 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex, 828 pref); 829 else if (rt) 830 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO | 831 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref); 832 833 if (rt) { 834 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime)) 835 rt6_clean_expires(rt); 836 else 837 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime); 838 839 ip6_rt_put(rt); 840 } 841 return 0; 842 } 843 #endif 844 845 static struct fib6_node* fib6_backtrack(struct fib6_node *fn, 846 struct in6_addr *saddr) 847 { 848 struct fib6_node *pn; 849 while (1) { 850 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) 851 return NULL; 852 pn = fn->parent; 853 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) 854 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); 855 else 856 fn = pn; 857 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) 858 return fn; 859 } 860 } 861 862 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net, 863 struct fib6_table *table, 864 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) 865 { 866 struct fib6_node *fn; 867 struct rt6_info *rt; 868 869 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 870 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); 871 restart: 872 rt = fn->leaf; 873 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags); 874 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && fl6->flowi6_oif == 0) 875 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags); 876 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { 877 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr); 878 if (fn) 879 goto restart; 880 } 881 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies); 882 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 883 return rt; 884 885 } 886 887 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6, 888 int flags) 889 { 890 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup); 891 } 892 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup); 893 894 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr, 895 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict) 896 { 897 struct flowi6 fl6 = { 898 .flowi6_oif = oif, 899 .daddr = *daddr, 900 }; 901 struct dst_entry *dst; 902 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0; 903 904 if (saddr) { 905 memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr)); 906 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; 907 } 908 909 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup); 910 if (dst->error == 0) 911 return (struct rt6_info *) dst; 912 913 dst_release(dst); 914 915 return NULL; 916 } 917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup); 918 919 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock. 920 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the 921 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may 922 be destroyed. 923 */ 924 925 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info, 926 struct mx6_config *mxc) 927 { 928 int err; 929 struct fib6_table *table; 930 931 table = rt->rt6i_table; 932 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 933 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info, mxc); 934 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 935 936 return err; 937 } 938 939 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt) 940 { 941 struct nl_info info = { .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev), }; 942 struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, }; 943 944 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info, &mxc); 945 } 946 947 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_cache_alloc(struct rt6_info *ort, 948 const struct in6_addr *daddr, 949 const struct in6_addr *saddr) 950 { 951 struct rt6_info *rt; 952 953 /* 954 * Clone the route. 955 */ 956 957 if (ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_CACHE | RTF_PCPU)) 958 ort = (struct rt6_info *)ort->dst.from; 959 960 rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(ort->dst.dev), ort->dst.dev, 0); 961 962 if (!rt) 963 return NULL; 964 965 ip6_rt_copy_init(rt, ort); 966 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE; 967 rt->rt6i_metric = 0; 968 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST; 969 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *daddr; 970 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128; 971 972 if (!rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(ort)) { 973 if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 && 974 ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr)) 975 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST; 976 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 977 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) { 978 rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr; 979 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128; 980 } 981 #endif 982 } 983 984 return rt; 985 } 986 987 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(struct rt6_info *rt) 988 { 989 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt; 990 991 pcpu_rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), 992 rt->dst.dev, rt->dst.flags); 993 994 if (!pcpu_rt) 995 return NULL; 996 ip6_rt_copy_init(pcpu_rt, rt); 997 pcpu_rt->rt6i_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol; 998 pcpu_rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_PCPU; 999 return pcpu_rt; 1000 } 1001 1002 /* It should be called with read_lock_bh(&tb6_lock) acquired */ 1003 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt) 1004 { 1005 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, **p; 1006 1007 p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu); 1008 pcpu_rt = *p; 1009 1010 if (pcpu_rt) { 1011 dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst); 1012 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt); 1013 } 1014 return pcpu_rt; 1015 } 1016 1017 static struct rt6_info *rt6_make_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt) 1018 { 1019 struct fib6_table *table = rt->rt6i_table; 1020 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, *prev, **p; 1021 1022 pcpu_rt = ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(rt); 1023 if (!pcpu_rt) { 1024 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); 1025 1026 dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst); 1027 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; 1028 } 1029 1030 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1031 if (rt->rt6i_pcpu) { 1032 p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu); 1033 prev = cmpxchg(p, NULL, pcpu_rt); 1034 if (prev) { 1035 /* If someone did it before us, return prev instead */ 1036 dst_destroy(&pcpu_rt->dst); 1037 pcpu_rt = prev; 1038 } 1039 } else { 1040 /* rt has been removed from the fib6 tree 1041 * before we have a chance to acquire the read_lock. 1042 * In this case, don't brother to create a pcpu rt 1043 * since rt is going away anyway. The next 1044 * dst_check() will trigger a re-lookup. 1045 */ 1046 dst_destroy(&pcpu_rt->dst); 1047 pcpu_rt = rt; 1048 } 1049 dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst); 1050 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt); 1051 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1052 return pcpu_rt; 1053 } 1054 1055 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif, 1056 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) 1057 { 1058 struct fib6_node *fn, *saved_fn; 1059 struct rt6_info *rt; 1060 int strict = 0; 1061 1062 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; 1063 if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding == 0) 1064 strict |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE; 1065 1066 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1067 1068 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); 1069 saved_fn = fn; 1070 1071 redo_rt6_select: 1072 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict); 1073 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings) 1074 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, oif, strict); 1075 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { 1076 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr); 1077 if (fn) 1078 goto redo_rt6_select; 1079 else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) { 1080 /* also consider unreachable route */ 1081 strict &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE; 1082 fn = saved_fn; 1083 goto redo_rt6_select; 1084 } 1085 } 1086 1087 1088 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry || (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)) { 1089 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies); 1090 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1091 1092 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt); 1093 return rt; 1094 } else if (unlikely((fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH) && 1095 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))) { 1096 /* Create a RTF_CACHE clone which will not be 1097 * owned by the fib6 tree. It is for the special case where 1098 * the daddr in the skb during the neighbor look-up is different 1099 * from the fl6->daddr used to look-up route here. 1100 */ 1101 1102 struct rt6_info *uncached_rt; 1103 1104 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies); 1105 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1106 1107 uncached_rt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &fl6->daddr, NULL); 1108 dst_release(&rt->dst); 1109 1110 if (uncached_rt) 1111 rt6_uncached_list_add(uncached_rt); 1112 else 1113 uncached_rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; 1114 1115 dst_hold(&uncached_rt->dst); 1116 return uncached_rt; 1117 1118 } else { 1119 /* Get a percpu copy */ 1120 1121 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt; 1122 1123 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies; 1124 rt->dst.__use++; 1125 pcpu_rt = rt6_get_pcpu_route(rt); 1126 1127 if (pcpu_rt) { 1128 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1129 } else { 1130 /* We have to do the read_unlock first 1131 * because rt6_make_pcpu_route() may trigger 1132 * ip6_dst_gc() which will take the write_lock. 1133 */ 1134 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 1135 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1136 pcpu_rt = rt6_make_pcpu_route(rt); 1137 dst_release(&rt->dst); 1138 } 1139 1140 return pcpu_rt; 1141 1142 } 1143 } 1144 1145 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, 1146 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) 1147 { 1148 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags); 1149 } 1150 1151 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net, 1152 struct net_device *dev, 1153 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) 1154 { 1155 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG) 1156 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; 1157 1158 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input); 1159 } 1160 1161 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb) 1162 { 1163 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); 1164 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); 1165 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; 1166 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info; 1167 struct flowi6 fl6 = { 1168 .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex, 1169 .daddr = iph->daddr, 1170 .saddr = iph->saddr, 1171 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph), 1172 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark, 1173 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr, 1174 }; 1175 1176 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); 1177 if (tun_info && tun_info->mode == IP_TUNNEL_INFO_RX) 1178 fl6.flowi6_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id; 1179 skb_dst_drop(skb); 1180 skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags)); 1181 } 1182 1183 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, 1184 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) 1185 { 1186 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags); 1187 } 1188 1189 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk, 1190 struct flowi6 *fl6) 1191 { 1192 int flags = 0; 1193 1194 fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX; 1195 1196 if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr)) 1197 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; 1198 1199 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr)) 1200 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; 1201 else if (sk) 1202 flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs); 1203 1204 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output); 1205 } 1206 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output); 1207 1208 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig) 1209 { 1210 struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig; 1211 struct dst_entry *new = NULL; 1212 1213 rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, ort->dst.dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0); 1214 if (rt) { 1215 new = &rt->dst; 1216 1217 memset(new + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*new)); 1218 1219 new->__use = 1; 1220 new->input = dst_discard; 1221 new->output = dst_discard_sk; 1222 1223 if (dst_metrics_read_only(&ort->dst)) 1224 new->_metrics = ort->dst._metrics; 1225 else 1226 dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst); 1227 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev; 1228 if (rt->rt6i_idev) 1229 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev); 1230 1231 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway; 1232 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags; 1233 rt->rt6i_metric = 0; 1234 1235 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key)); 1236 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 1237 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key)); 1238 #endif 1239 1240 dst_free(new); 1241 } 1242 1243 dst_release(dst_orig); 1244 return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 1245 } 1246 1247 /* 1248 * Destination cache support functions 1249 */ 1250 1251 static void rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt) 1252 { 1253 if (rt->dst.from && 1254 dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst) != dst_metrics_ptr(rt->dst.from)) 1255 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(rt->dst.from), true); 1256 } 1257 1258 static struct dst_entry *rt6_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie) 1259 { 1260 if (!rt->rt6i_node || (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum != cookie)) 1261 return NULL; 1262 1263 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) 1264 return NULL; 1265 1266 return &rt->dst; 1267 } 1268 1269 static struct dst_entry *rt6_dst_from_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie) 1270 { 1271 if (rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK && 1272 rt6_check((struct rt6_info *)(rt->dst.from), cookie)) 1273 return &rt->dst; 1274 else 1275 return NULL; 1276 } 1277 1278 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie) 1279 { 1280 struct rt6_info *rt; 1281 1282 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 1283 1284 /* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value 1285 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down 1286 * into this function always. 1287 */ 1288 1289 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt); 1290 1291 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU) || unlikely(dst->flags & DST_NOCACHE)) 1292 return rt6_dst_from_check(rt, cookie); 1293 else 1294 return rt6_check(rt, cookie); 1295 } 1296 1297 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst) 1298 { 1299 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 1300 1301 if (rt) { 1302 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) { 1303 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) { 1304 ip6_del_rt(rt); 1305 dst = NULL; 1306 } 1307 } else { 1308 dst_release(dst); 1309 dst = NULL; 1310 } 1311 } 1312 return dst; 1313 } 1314 1315 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb) 1316 { 1317 struct rt6_info *rt; 1318 1319 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0); 1320 1321 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb); 1322 if (rt) { 1323 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) { 1324 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 1325 if (ip6_del_rt(rt)) 1326 dst_free(&rt->dst); 1327 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT)) { 1328 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1; 1329 } 1330 } 1331 } 1332 1333 static void rt6_do_update_pmtu(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 mtu) 1334 { 1335 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); 1336 1337 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED; 1338 rt->rt6i_pmtu = mtu; 1339 rt6_update_expires(rt, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires); 1340 } 1341 1342 static void __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, const struct sock *sk, 1343 const struct ipv6hdr *iph, u32 mtu) 1344 { 1345 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst; 1346 1347 if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL) 1348 return; 1349 1350 dst_confirm(dst); 1351 mtu = max_t(u32, mtu, IPV6_MIN_MTU); 1352 if (mtu >= dst_mtu(dst)) 1353 return; 1354 1355 if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) { 1356 rt6_do_update_pmtu(rt6, mtu); 1357 } else { 1358 const struct in6_addr *daddr, *saddr; 1359 struct rt6_info *nrt6; 1360 1361 if (iph) { 1362 daddr = &iph->daddr; 1363 saddr = &iph->saddr; 1364 } else if (sk) { 1365 daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr; 1366 saddr = &inet6_sk(sk)->saddr; 1367 } else { 1368 return; 1369 } 1370 nrt6 = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt6, daddr, saddr); 1371 if (nrt6) { 1372 rt6_do_update_pmtu(nrt6, mtu); 1373 1374 /* ip6_ins_rt(nrt6) will bump the 1375 * rt6->rt6i_node->fn_sernum 1376 * which will fail the next rt6_check() and 1377 * invalidate the sk->sk_dst_cache. 1378 */ 1379 ip6_ins_rt(nrt6); 1380 } 1381 } 1382 } 1383 1384 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, 1385 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu) 1386 { 1387 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, sk, skb ? ipv6_hdr(skb) : NULL, mtu); 1388 } 1389 1390 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu, 1391 int oif, u32 mark) 1392 { 1393 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data; 1394 struct dst_entry *dst; 1395 struct flowi6 fl6; 1396 1397 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); 1398 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif; 1399 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark ? mark : IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark); 1400 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr; 1401 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr; 1402 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph); 1403 1404 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6); 1405 if (!dst->error) 1406 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, iph, ntohl(mtu)); 1407 dst_release(dst); 1408 } 1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu); 1410 1411 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu) 1412 { 1413 ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu, 1414 sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark); 1415 } 1416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu); 1417 1418 /* Handle redirects */ 1419 struct ip6rd_flowi { 1420 struct flowi6 fl6; 1421 struct in6_addr gateway; 1422 }; 1423 1424 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net, 1425 struct fib6_table *table, 1426 struct flowi6 *fl6, 1427 int flags) 1428 { 1429 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6; 1430 struct rt6_info *rt; 1431 struct fib6_node *fn; 1432 1433 /* Get the "current" route for this destination and 1434 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router. 1435 * 1436 * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be 1437 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target. 1438 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion 1439 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible 1440 * routes. 1441 */ 1442 1443 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1444 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); 1445 restart: 1446 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) { 1447 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) 1448 continue; 1449 if (rt->dst.error) 1450 break; 1451 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) 1452 continue; 1453 if (fl6->flowi6_oif != rt->dst.dev->ifindex) 1454 continue; 1455 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway)) 1456 continue; 1457 break; 1458 } 1459 1460 if (!rt) 1461 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; 1462 else if (rt->dst.error) { 1463 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; 1464 goto out; 1465 } 1466 1467 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { 1468 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr); 1469 if (fn) 1470 goto restart; 1471 } 1472 1473 out: 1474 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 1475 1476 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1477 1478 return rt; 1479 }; 1480 1481 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net, 1482 const struct flowi6 *fl6, 1483 const struct in6_addr *gateway) 1484 { 1485 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; 1486 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl; 1487 1488 rdfl.fl6 = *fl6; 1489 rdfl.gateway = *gateway; 1490 1491 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6, 1492 flags, __ip6_route_redirect); 1493 } 1494 1495 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark) 1496 { 1497 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data; 1498 struct dst_entry *dst; 1499 struct flowi6 fl6; 1500 1501 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); 1502 fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX; 1503 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif; 1504 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark; 1505 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr; 1506 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr; 1507 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph); 1508 1509 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); 1510 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb); 1511 dst_release(dst); 1512 } 1513 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect); 1514 1515 void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, 1516 u32 mark) 1517 { 1518 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); 1519 const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb); 1520 struct dst_entry *dst; 1521 struct flowi6 fl6; 1522 1523 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); 1524 fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX; 1525 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif; 1526 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark; 1527 fl6.daddr = msg->dest; 1528 fl6.saddr = iph->daddr; 1529 1530 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &iph->saddr); 1531 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb); 1532 dst_release(dst); 1533 } 1534 1535 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) 1536 { 1537 ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark); 1538 } 1539 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect); 1540 1541 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst) 1542 { 1543 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev; 1544 unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst); 1545 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 1546 1547 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 1548 1549 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss) 1550 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss; 1551 1552 /* 1553 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and 1554 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size. 1555 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS, 1556 * rely only on pmtu discovery" 1557 */ 1558 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr)) 1559 mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN; 1560 return mtu; 1561 } 1562 1563 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst) 1564 { 1565 const struct rt6_info *rt = (const struct rt6_info *)dst; 1566 unsigned int mtu = rt->rt6i_pmtu; 1567 struct inet6_dev *idev; 1568 1569 if (mtu) 1570 goto out; 1571 1572 mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU); 1573 if (mtu) 1574 goto out; 1575 1576 mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU; 1577 1578 rcu_read_lock(); 1579 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev); 1580 if (idev) 1581 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6; 1582 rcu_read_unlock(); 1583 1584 out: 1585 return min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU); 1586 } 1587 1588 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list; 1589 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock); 1590 1591 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev, 1592 struct flowi6 *fl6) 1593 { 1594 struct dst_entry *dst; 1595 struct rt6_info *rt; 1596 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 1597 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 1598 1599 if (unlikely(!idev)) 1600 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 1601 1602 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0); 1603 if (unlikely(!rt)) { 1604 in6_dev_put(idev); 1605 dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 1606 goto out; 1607 } 1608 1609 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST; 1610 rt->dst.output = ip6_output; 1611 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1); 1612 rt->rt6i_gateway = fl6->daddr; 1613 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr; 1614 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128; 1615 rt->rt6i_idev = idev; 1616 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0); 1617 1618 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1619 rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list; 1620 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst; 1621 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1622 1623 fib6_force_start_gc(net); 1624 1625 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0); 1626 1627 out: 1628 return dst; 1629 } 1630 1631 int icmp6_dst_gc(void) 1632 { 1633 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev; 1634 int more = 0; 1635 1636 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1637 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list; 1638 1639 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) { 1640 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) { 1641 *pprev = dst->next; 1642 dst_free(dst); 1643 } else { 1644 pprev = &dst->next; 1645 ++more; 1646 } 1647 } 1648 1649 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1650 1651 return more; 1652 } 1653 1654 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg), 1655 void *arg) 1656 { 1657 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev; 1658 1659 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1660 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list; 1661 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) { 1662 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 1663 if (func(rt, arg)) { 1664 *pprev = dst->next; 1665 dst_free(dst); 1666 } else { 1667 pprev = &dst->next; 1668 } 1669 } 1670 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1671 } 1672 1673 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops) 1674 { 1675 struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops); 1676 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval; 1677 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size; 1678 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity; 1679 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout; 1680 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc; 1681 int entries; 1682 1683 entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops); 1684 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) && 1685 entries <= rt_max_size) 1686 goto out; 1687 1688 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++; 1689 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, true); 1690 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops); 1691 if (entries < ops->gc_thresh) 1692 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1; 1693 out: 1694 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity; 1695 return entries > rt_max_size; 1696 } 1697 1698 static int ip6_convert_metrics(struct mx6_config *mxc, 1699 const struct fib6_config *cfg) 1700 { 1701 struct nlattr *nla; 1702 int remaining; 1703 u32 *mp; 1704 1705 if (!cfg->fc_mx) 1706 return 0; 1707 1708 mp = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); 1709 if (unlikely(!mp)) 1710 return -ENOMEM; 1711 1712 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) { 1713 int type = nla_type(nla); 1714 1715 if (type) { 1716 u32 val; 1717 1718 if (unlikely(type > RTAX_MAX)) 1719 goto err; 1720 if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) { 1721 char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX]; 1722 1723 nla_strlcpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp)); 1724 val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(tmp); 1725 if (val == TCP_CA_UNSPEC) 1726 goto err; 1727 } else { 1728 val = nla_get_u32(nla); 1729 } 1730 1731 mp[type - 1] = val; 1732 __set_bit(type - 1, mxc->mx_valid); 1733 } 1734 } 1735 1736 mxc->mx = mp; 1737 1738 return 0; 1739 err: 1740 kfree(mp); 1741 return -EINVAL; 1742 } 1743 1744 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg) 1745 { 1746 int err; 1747 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net; 1748 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL; 1749 struct net_device *dev = NULL; 1750 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL; 1751 struct fib6_table *table; 1752 struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, }; 1753 int addr_type; 1754 1755 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128) 1756 return -EINVAL; 1757 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 1758 if (cfg->fc_src_len) 1759 return -EINVAL; 1760 #endif 1761 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) { 1762 err = -ENODEV; 1763 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex); 1764 if (!dev) 1765 goto out; 1766 idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 1767 if (!idev) 1768 goto out; 1769 } 1770 1771 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0) 1772 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER; 1773 1774 err = -ENOBUFS; 1775 if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh && 1776 !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) { 1777 table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table); 1778 if (!table) { 1779 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n"); 1780 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table); 1781 } 1782 } else { 1783 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table); 1784 } 1785 1786 if (!table) 1787 goto out; 1788 1789 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL, 1790 (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) ? 0 : DST_NOCOUNT); 1791 1792 if (!rt) { 1793 err = -ENOMEM; 1794 goto out; 1795 } 1796 1797 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) 1798 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + 1799 clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires)); 1800 else 1801 rt6_clean_expires(rt); 1802 1803 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC) 1804 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT; 1805 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol; 1806 1807 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst); 1808 1809 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) 1810 rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input; 1811 else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL) 1812 rt->dst.input = ip6_input; 1813 else 1814 rt->dst.input = ip6_forward; 1815 1816 rt->dst.output = ip6_output; 1817 1818 if (cfg->fc_encap) { 1819 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate; 1820 1821 err = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, cfg->fc_encap_type, 1822 cfg->fc_encap, AF_INET6, cfg, 1823 &lwtstate); 1824 if (err) 1825 goto out; 1826 rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(lwtstate); 1827 if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) { 1828 rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_output = rt->dst.output; 1829 rt->dst.output = lwtunnel_output; 1830 } 1831 if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) { 1832 rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rt->dst.input; 1833 rt->dst.input = lwtunnel_input; 1834 } 1835 } 1836 1837 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len); 1838 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len; 1839 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) 1840 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST; 1841 1842 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 1843 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len); 1844 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len; 1845 #endif 1846 1847 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric; 1848 1849 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here, 1850 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes 1851 */ 1852 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) || 1853 (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && 1854 !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) && 1855 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) { 1856 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */ 1857 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) { 1858 if (dev) { 1859 dev_put(dev); 1860 in6_dev_put(idev); 1861 } 1862 dev = net->loopback_dev; 1863 dev_hold(dev); 1864 idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 1865 if (!idev) { 1866 err = -ENODEV; 1867 goto out; 1868 } 1869 } 1870 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP; 1871 switch (cfg->fc_type) { 1872 case RTN_BLACKHOLE: 1873 rt->dst.error = -EINVAL; 1874 rt->dst.output = dst_discard_sk; 1875 rt->dst.input = dst_discard; 1876 break; 1877 case RTN_PROHIBIT: 1878 rt->dst.error = -EACCES; 1879 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out; 1880 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_prohibit; 1881 break; 1882 case RTN_THROW: 1883 default: 1884 rt->dst.error = (cfg->fc_type == RTN_THROW) ? -EAGAIN 1885 : -ENETUNREACH; 1886 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out; 1887 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard; 1888 break; 1889 } 1890 goto install_route; 1891 } 1892 1893 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { 1894 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr; 1895 int gwa_type; 1896 1897 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway; 1898 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr); 1899 1900 /* if gw_addr is local we will fail to detect this in case 1901 * address is still TENTATIVE (DAD in progress). rt6_lookup() 1902 * will return already-added prefix route via interface that 1903 * prefix route was assigned to, which might be non-loopback. 1904 */ 1905 err = -EINVAL; 1906 if (ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr, 1907 gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ? 1908 dev : NULL, 0, 0)) 1909 goto out; 1910 1911 rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr; 1912 1913 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) { 1914 struct rt6_info *grt; 1915 1916 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local 1917 addresses as nexthop address. 1918 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects. 1919 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances 1920 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow 1921 some exceptions. --ANK 1922 */ 1923 if (!(gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) 1924 goto out; 1925 1926 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1); 1927 1928 err = -EHOSTUNREACH; 1929 if (!grt) 1930 goto out; 1931 if (dev) { 1932 if (dev != grt->dst.dev) { 1933 ip6_rt_put(grt); 1934 goto out; 1935 } 1936 } else { 1937 dev = grt->dst.dev; 1938 idev = grt->rt6i_idev; 1939 dev_hold(dev); 1940 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev); 1941 } 1942 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) 1943 err = 0; 1944 ip6_rt_put(grt); 1945 1946 if (err) 1947 goto out; 1948 } 1949 err = -EINVAL; 1950 if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) 1951 goto out; 1952 } 1953 1954 err = -ENODEV; 1955 if (!dev) 1956 goto out; 1957 1958 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) { 1959 if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) { 1960 err = -EINVAL; 1961 goto out; 1962 } 1963 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc; 1964 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128; 1965 } else 1966 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0; 1967 1968 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags; 1969 1970 install_route: 1971 rt->dst.dev = dev; 1972 rt->rt6i_idev = idev; 1973 rt->rt6i_table = table; 1974 1975 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev); 1976 1977 err = ip6_convert_metrics(&mxc, cfg); 1978 if (err) 1979 goto out; 1980 1981 err = __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, &mxc); 1982 1983 kfree(mxc.mx); 1984 return err; 1985 out: 1986 if (dev) 1987 dev_put(dev); 1988 if (idev) 1989 in6_dev_put(idev); 1990 if (rt) 1991 dst_free(&rt->dst); 1992 return err; 1993 } 1994 1995 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info) 1996 { 1997 int err; 1998 struct fib6_table *table; 1999 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); 2000 2001 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { 2002 err = -ENOENT; 2003 goto out; 2004 } 2005 2006 table = rt->rt6i_table; 2007 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2008 err = fib6_del(rt, info); 2009 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2010 2011 out: 2012 ip6_rt_put(rt); 2013 return err; 2014 } 2015 2016 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt) 2017 { 2018 struct nl_info info = { 2019 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev), 2020 }; 2021 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info); 2022 } 2023 2024 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg) 2025 { 2026 struct fib6_table *table; 2027 struct fib6_node *fn; 2028 struct rt6_info *rt; 2029 int err = -ESRCH; 2030 2031 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table); 2032 if (!table) 2033 return err; 2034 2035 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2036 2037 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, 2038 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len, 2039 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len); 2040 2041 if (fn) { 2042 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) { 2043 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) && 2044 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE)) 2045 continue; 2046 if (cfg->fc_ifindex && 2047 (!rt->dst.dev || 2048 rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex)) 2049 continue; 2050 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && 2051 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway)) 2052 continue; 2053 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric) 2054 continue; 2055 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 2056 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2057 2058 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo); 2059 } 2060 } 2061 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2062 2063 return err; 2064 } 2065 2066 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 2067 { 2068 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); 2069 struct netevent_redirect netevent; 2070 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL; 2071 struct ndisc_options ndopts; 2072 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev; 2073 struct neighbour *neigh; 2074 struct rd_msg *msg; 2075 int optlen, on_link; 2076 u8 *lladdr; 2077 2078 optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb); 2079 optlen -= sizeof(*msg); 2080 2081 if (optlen < 0) { 2082 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n"); 2083 return; 2084 } 2085 2086 msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb); 2087 2088 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) { 2089 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n"); 2090 return; 2091 } 2092 2093 on_link = 0; 2094 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) { 2095 on_link = 1; 2096 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) != 2097 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) { 2098 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n"); 2099 return; 2100 } 2101 2102 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); 2103 if (!in6_dev) 2104 return; 2105 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects) 2106 return; 2107 2108 /* RFC2461 8.1: 2109 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current 2110 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address. 2111 */ 2112 2113 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) { 2114 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n"); 2115 return; 2116 } 2117 2118 lladdr = NULL; 2119 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) { 2120 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, 2121 skb->dev); 2122 if (!lladdr) { 2123 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n"); 2124 return; 2125 } 2126 } 2127 2128 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 2129 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { 2130 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n"); 2131 return; 2132 } 2133 2134 /* Redirect received -> path was valid. 2135 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets, 2136 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK 2137 */ 2138 dst_confirm(&rt->dst); 2139 2140 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1); 2141 if (!neigh) 2142 return; 2143 2144 /* 2145 * We have finally decided to accept it. 2146 */ 2147 2148 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, 2149 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE| 2150 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE| 2151 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER| 2152 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER)) 2153 ); 2154 2155 nrt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &msg->dest, NULL); 2156 if (!nrt) 2157 goto out; 2158 2159 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE; 2160 if (on_link) 2161 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY; 2162 2163 nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key; 2164 2165 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt)) 2166 goto out; 2167 2168 netevent.old = &rt->dst; 2169 netevent.new = &nrt->dst; 2170 netevent.daddr = &msg->dest; 2171 netevent.neigh = neigh; 2172 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent); 2173 2174 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) { 2175 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst_clone(&rt->dst); 2176 ip6_del_rt(rt); 2177 } 2178 2179 out: 2180 neigh_release(neigh); 2181 } 2182 2183 /* 2184 * Misc support functions 2185 */ 2186 2187 static void rt6_set_from(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *from) 2188 { 2189 BUG_ON(from->dst.from); 2190 2191 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES; 2192 dst_hold(&from->dst); 2193 rt->dst.from = &from->dst; 2194 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(&from->dst), true); 2195 } 2196 2197 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort) 2198 { 2199 rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input; 2200 rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output; 2201 rt->rt6i_dst = ort->rt6i_dst; 2202 rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error; 2203 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev; 2204 if (rt->rt6i_idev) 2205 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev); 2206 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies; 2207 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway; 2208 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags; 2209 rt6_set_from(rt, ort); 2210 rt->rt6i_metric = ort->rt6i_metric; 2211 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 2212 rt->rt6i_src = ort->rt6i_src; 2213 #endif 2214 rt->rt6i_prefsrc = ort->rt6i_prefsrc; 2215 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table; 2216 rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(ort->dst.lwtstate); 2217 } 2218 2219 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO 2220 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net, 2221 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, 2222 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex) 2223 { 2224 struct fib6_node *fn; 2225 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL; 2226 struct fib6_table *table; 2227 2228 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO); 2229 if (!table) 2230 return NULL; 2231 2232 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2233 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix, prefixlen, NULL, 0); 2234 if (!fn) 2235 goto out; 2236 2237 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) { 2238 if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex) 2239 continue; 2240 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) 2241 continue; 2242 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr)) 2243 continue; 2244 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 2245 break; 2246 } 2247 out: 2248 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2249 return rt; 2250 } 2251 2252 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net, 2253 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, 2254 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex, 2255 unsigned int pref) 2256 { 2257 struct fib6_config cfg = { 2258 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO, 2259 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER, 2260 .fc_ifindex = ifindex, 2261 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen, 2262 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO | 2263 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref), 2264 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0, 2265 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL, 2266 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net, 2267 }; 2268 2269 cfg.fc_dst = *prefix; 2270 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr; 2271 2272 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */ 2273 if (!prefixlen) 2274 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT; 2275 2276 ip6_route_add(&cfg); 2277 2278 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex); 2279 } 2280 #endif 2281 2282 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev) 2283 { 2284 struct rt6_info *rt; 2285 struct fib6_table *table; 2286 2287 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT); 2288 if (!table) 2289 return NULL; 2290 2291 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2292 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) { 2293 if (dev == rt->dst.dev && 2294 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) && 2295 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr)) 2296 break; 2297 } 2298 if (rt) 2299 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 2300 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2301 return rt; 2302 } 2303 2304 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, 2305 struct net_device *dev, 2306 unsigned int pref) 2307 { 2308 struct fib6_config cfg = { 2309 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT, 2310 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER, 2311 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex, 2312 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT | 2313 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref), 2314 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0, 2315 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL, 2316 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev), 2317 }; 2318 2319 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr; 2320 2321 ip6_route_add(&cfg); 2322 2323 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev); 2324 } 2325 2326 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net) 2327 { 2328 struct rt6_info *rt; 2329 struct fib6_table *table; 2330 2331 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */ 2332 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT); 2333 if (!table) 2334 return; 2335 2336 restart: 2337 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2338 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) { 2339 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) && 2340 (!rt->rt6i_idev || rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2)) { 2341 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 2342 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2343 ip6_del_rt(rt); 2344 goto restart; 2345 } 2346 } 2347 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 2348 } 2349 2350 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net, 2351 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg, 2352 struct fib6_config *cfg) 2353 { 2354 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg)); 2355 2356 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN; 2357 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex; 2358 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric; 2359 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info; 2360 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len; 2361 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len; 2362 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags; 2363 2364 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net; 2365 2366 cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst; 2367 cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src; 2368 cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway; 2369 } 2370 2371 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) 2372 { 2373 struct fib6_config cfg; 2374 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg; 2375 int err; 2376 2377 switch (cmd) { 2378 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */ 2379 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */ 2380 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 2381 return -EPERM; 2382 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg, 2383 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg)); 2384 if (err) 2385 return -EFAULT; 2386 2387 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg); 2388 2389 rtnl_lock(); 2390 switch (cmd) { 2391 case SIOCADDRT: 2392 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg); 2393 break; 2394 case SIOCDELRT: 2395 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg); 2396 break; 2397 default: 2398 err = -EINVAL; 2399 } 2400 rtnl_unlock(); 2401 2402 return err; 2403 } 2404 2405 return -EINVAL; 2406 } 2407 2408 /* 2409 * Drop the packet on the floor 2410 */ 2411 2412 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes) 2413 { 2414 int type; 2415 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); 2416 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) { 2417 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES: 2418 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr); 2419 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) { 2420 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst), 2421 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS); 2422 break; 2423 } 2424 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 2425 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES: 2426 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst), 2427 ipstats_mib_noroutes); 2428 break; 2429 } 2430 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0); 2431 kfree_skb(skb); 2432 return 0; 2433 } 2434 2435 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb) 2436 { 2437 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES); 2438 } 2439 2440 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 2441 { 2442 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev; 2443 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); 2444 } 2445 2446 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb) 2447 { 2448 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES); 2449 } 2450 2451 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 2452 { 2453 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev; 2454 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); 2455 } 2456 2457 /* 2458 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address. 2459 */ 2460 2461 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev, 2462 const struct in6_addr *addr, 2463 bool anycast) 2464 { 2465 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev); 2466 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, net->loopback_dev, 2467 DST_NOCOUNT); 2468 if (!rt) 2469 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 2470 2471 in6_dev_hold(idev); 2472 2473 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST; 2474 rt->dst.input = ip6_input; 2475 rt->dst.output = ip6_output; 2476 rt->rt6i_idev = idev; 2477 2478 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP; 2479 if (anycast) 2480 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST; 2481 else 2482 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL; 2483 2484 rt->rt6i_gateway = *addr; 2485 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr; 2486 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128; 2487 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL); 2488 2489 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1); 2490 2491 return rt; 2492 } 2493 2494 int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net, 2495 struct rt6_info *rt, 2496 const struct in6_addr *daddr, 2497 unsigned int prefs, 2498 struct in6_addr *saddr) 2499 { 2500 struct inet6_dev *idev = 2501 rt ? ip6_dst_idev((struct dst_entry *)rt) : NULL; 2502 int err = 0; 2503 if (rt && rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) 2504 *saddr = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr; 2505 else 2506 err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL, 2507 daddr, prefs, saddr); 2508 return err; 2509 } 2510 2511 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */ 2512 struct arg_dev_net_ip { 2513 struct net_device *dev; 2514 struct net *net; 2515 struct in6_addr *addr; 2516 }; 2517 2518 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg) 2519 { 2520 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev; 2521 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net; 2522 struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr; 2523 2524 if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) && 2525 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry && 2526 ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) { 2527 /* remove prefsrc entry */ 2528 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0; 2529 } 2530 return 0; 2531 } 2532 2533 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp) 2534 { 2535 struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev); 2536 struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = { 2537 .dev = ifp->idev->dev, 2538 .net = net, 2539 .addr = &ifp->addr, 2540 }; 2541 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, &adni); 2542 } 2543 2544 #define RTF_RA_ROUTER (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_GATEWAY) 2545 #define RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_CACHE) 2546 2547 /* Remove routers and update dst entries when gateway turn into host. */ 2548 static int fib6_clean_tohost(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg) 2549 { 2550 struct in6_addr *gateway = (struct in6_addr *)arg; 2551 2552 if ((((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_RA_ROUTER) == RTF_RA_ROUTER) || 2553 ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY) == RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY)) && 2554 ipv6_addr_equal(gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway)) { 2555 return -1; 2556 } 2557 return 0; 2558 } 2559 2560 void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway) 2561 { 2562 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_clean_tohost, gateway); 2563 } 2564 2565 struct arg_dev_net { 2566 struct net_device *dev; 2567 struct net *net; 2568 }; 2569 2570 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg) 2571 { 2572 const struct arg_dev_net *adn = arg; 2573 const struct net_device *dev = adn->dev; 2574 2575 if ((rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) && 2576 rt != adn->net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) 2577 return -1; 2578 2579 return 0; 2580 } 2581 2582 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev) 2583 { 2584 struct arg_dev_net adn = { 2585 .dev = dev, 2586 .net = net, 2587 }; 2588 2589 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, &adn); 2590 icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn); 2591 rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(net, dev); 2592 } 2593 2594 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg { 2595 struct net_device *dev; 2596 unsigned int mtu; 2597 }; 2598 2599 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg) 2600 { 2601 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg; 2602 struct inet6_dev *idev; 2603 2604 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional, 2605 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it. 2606 We still use this lock to block changes 2607 caused by addrconf/ndisc. 2608 */ 2609 2610 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev); 2611 if (!idev) 2612 return 0; 2613 2614 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover 2615 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here. 2616 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase 2617 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame) 2618 */ 2619 /* 2620 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the 2621 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU 2622 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the 2623 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU 2624 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU 2625 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to 2626 PMTU discouvery. 2627 */ 2628 if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev && 2629 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU)) { 2630 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) { 2631 /* For RTF_CACHE with rt6i_pmtu == 0 2632 * (i.e. a redirected route), 2633 * the metrics of its rt->dst.from has already 2634 * been updated. 2635 */ 2636 if (rt->rt6i_pmtu && rt->rt6i_pmtu > arg->mtu) 2637 rt->rt6i_pmtu = arg->mtu; 2638 } else if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu || 2639 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu && 2640 dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)) { 2641 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu); 2642 } 2643 } 2644 return 0; 2645 } 2646 2647 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu) 2648 { 2649 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = { 2650 .dev = dev, 2651 .mtu = mtu, 2652 }; 2653 2654 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, &arg); 2655 } 2656 2657 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = { 2658 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, 2659 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 2660 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 2661 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 2662 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, 2663 [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) }, 2664 [RTA_PREF] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, 2665 [RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, 2666 [RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, 2667 }; 2668 2669 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, 2670 struct fib6_config *cfg) 2671 { 2672 struct rtmsg *rtm; 2673 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1]; 2674 unsigned int pref; 2675 int err; 2676 2677 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy); 2678 if (err < 0) 2679 goto errout; 2680 2681 err = -EINVAL; 2682 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); 2683 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg)); 2684 2685 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table; 2686 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len; 2687 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len; 2688 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP; 2689 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol; 2690 cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type; 2691 2692 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE || 2693 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE || 2694 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT || 2695 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW) 2696 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT; 2697 2698 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL) 2699 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL; 2700 2701 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED) 2702 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_CACHE; 2703 2704 cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; 2705 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh; 2706 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk); 2707 2708 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) { 2709 cfg->fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]); 2710 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY; 2711 } 2712 2713 if (tb[RTA_DST]) { 2714 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3; 2715 2716 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen) 2717 goto errout; 2718 2719 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen); 2720 } 2721 2722 if (tb[RTA_SRC]) { 2723 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3; 2724 2725 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen) 2726 goto errout; 2727 2728 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen); 2729 } 2730 2731 if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC]) 2732 cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]); 2733 2734 if (tb[RTA_OIF]) 2735 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]); 2736 2737 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY]) 2738 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]); 2739 2740 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) { 2741 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]); 2742 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]); 2743 } 2744 2745 if (tb[RTA_TABLE]) 2746 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]); 2747 2748 if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) { 2749 cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]); 2750 cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]); 2751 } 2752 2753 if (tb[RTA_PREF]) { 2754 pref = nla_get_u8(tb[RTA_PREF]); 2755 if (pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_LOW && 2756 pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_HIGH) 2757 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM; 2758 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_PREF(pref); 2759 } 2760 2761 if (tb[RTA_ENCAP]) 2762 cfg->fc_encap = tb[RTA_ENCAP]; 2763 2764 if (tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]) 2765 cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]); 2766 2767 err = 0; 2768 errout: 2769 return err; 2770 } 2771 2772 static int ip6_route_multipath(struct fib6_config *cfg, int add) 2773 { 2774 struct fib6_config r_cfg; 2775 struct rtnexthop *rtnh; 2776 int remaining; 2777 int attrlen; 2778 int err = 0, last_err = 0; 2779 2780 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len; 2781 beginning: 2782 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp; 2783 2784 /* Parse a Multipath Entry */ 2785 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) { 2786 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg)); 2787 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex) 2788 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex; 2789 2790 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh); 2791 if (attrlen > 0) { 2792 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh); 2793 2794 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY); 2795 if (nla) { 2796 r_cfg.fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(nla); 2797 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY; 2798 } 2799 r_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP); 2800 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE); 2801 if (nla) 2802 r_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla); 2803 } 2804 err = add ? ip6_route_add(&r_cfg) : ip6_route_del(&r_cfg); 2805 if (err) { 2806 last_err = err; 2807 /* If we are trying to remove a route, do not stop the 2808 * loop when ip6_route_del() fails (because next hop is 2809 * already gone), we should try to remove all next hops. 2810 */ 2811 if (add) { 2812 /* If add fails, we should try to delete all 2813 * next hops that have been already added. 2814 */ 2815 add = 0; 2816 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len - remaining; 2817 goto beginning; 2818 } 2819 } 2820 /* Because each route is added like a single route we remove 2821 * these flags after the first nexthop: if there is a collision, 2822 * we have already failed to add the first nexthop: 2823 * fib6_add_rt2node() has rejected it; when replacing, old 2824 * nexthops have been replaced by first new, the rest should 2825 * be added to it. 2826 */ 2827 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~(NLM_F_EXCL | 2828 NLM_F_REPLACE); 2829 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining); 2830 } 2831 2832 return last_err; 2833 } 2834 2835 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) 2836 { 2837 struct fib6_config cfg; 2838 int err; 2839 2840 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg); 2841 if (err < 0) 2842 return err; 2843 2844 if (cfg.fc_mp) 2845 return ip6_route_multipath(&cfg, 0); 2846 else 2847 return ip6_route_del(&cfg); 2848 } 2849 2850 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) 2851 { 2852 struct fib6_config cfg; 2853 int err; 2854 2855 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg); 2856 if (err < 0) 2857 return err; 2858 2859 if (cfg.fc_mp) 2860 return ip6_route_multipath(&cfg, 1); 2861 else 2862 return ip6_route_add(&cfg); 2863 } 2864 2865 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct rt6_info *rt) 2866 { 2867 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg)) 2868 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */ 2869 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */ 2870 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */ 2871 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */ 2872 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */ 2873 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */ 2874 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */ 2875 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */ 2876 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */ 2877 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo)) 2878 + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX) /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */ 2879 + nla_total_size(1) /* RTA_PREF */ 2880 + lwtunnel_get_encap_size(rt->dst.lwtstate); 2881 } 2882 2883 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net, 2884 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt, 2885 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src, 2886 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq, 2887 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags) 2888 { 2889 u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX]; 2890 struct rtmsg *rtm; 2891 struct nlmsghdr *nlh; 2892 long expires; 2893 u32 table; 2894 2895 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */ 2896 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) { 2897 /* success since this is not a prefix route */ 2898 return 1; 2899 } 2900 } 2901 2902 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags); 2903 if (!nlh) 2904 return -EMSGSIZE; 2905 2906 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); 2907 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6; 2908 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen; 2909 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen; 2910 rtm->rtm_tos = 0; 2911 if (rt->rt6i_table) 2912 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id; 2913 else 2914 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC; 2915 rtm->rtm_table = table; 2916 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table)) 2917 goto nla_put_failure; 2918 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) { 2919 switch (rt->dst.error) { 2920 case -EINVAL: 2921 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE; 2922 break; 2923 case -EACCES: 2924 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_PROHIBIT; 2925 break; 2926 case -EAGAIN: 2927 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_THROW; 2928 break; 2929 default: 2930 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE; 2931 break; 2932 } 2933 } 2934 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL) 2935 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL; 2936 else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) 2937 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL; 2938 else 2939 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST; 2940 rtm->rtm_flags = 0; 2941 if (!netif_carrier_ok(rt->dst.dev)) { 2942 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; 2943 if (rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown) 2944 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD; 2945 } 2946 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; 2947 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol; 2948 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC) 2949 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT; 2950 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) { 2951 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ROUTEINFO)) 2952 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA; 2953 else 2954 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL; 2955 } 2956 2957 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) 2958 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED; 2959 2960 if (dst) { 2961 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst)) 2962 goto nla_put_failure; 2963 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128; 2964 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len) 2965 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) 2966 goto nla_put_failure; 2967 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 2968 if (src) { 2969 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src)) 2970 goto nla_put_failure; 2971 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128; 2972 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len && 2973 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, &rt->rt6i_src.addr)) 2974 goto nla_put_failure; 2975 #endif 2976 if (iif) { 2977 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE 2978 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) { 2979 int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait); 2980 if (err <= 0) { 2981 if (!nowait) { 2982 if (err == 0) 2983 return 0; 2984 goto nla_put_failure; 2985 } else { 2986 if (err == -EMSGSIZE) 2987 goto nla_put_failure; 2988 } 2989 } 2990 } else 2991 #endif 2992 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif)) 2993 goto nla_put_failure; 2994 } else if (dst) { 2995 struct in6_addr saddr_buf; 2996 if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 && 2997 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf)) 2998 goto nla_put_failure; 2999 } 3000 3001 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) { 3002 struct in6_addr saddr_buf; 3003 saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr; 3004 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf)) 3005 goto nla_put_failure; 3006 } 3007 3008 memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics)); 3009 if (rt->rt6i_pmtu) 3010 metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt6i_pmtu; 3011 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0) 3012 goto nla_put_failure; 3013 3014 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { 3015 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, &rt->rt6i_gateway) < 0) 3016 goto nla_put_failure; 3017 } 3018 3019 if (rt->dst.dev && 3020 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex)) 3021 goto nla_put_failure; 3022 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric)) 3023 goto nla_put_failure; 3024 3025 expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0; 3026 3027 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0) 3028 goto nla_put_failure; 3029 3030 if (nla_put_u8(skb, RTA_PREF, IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags))) 3031 goto nla_put_failure; 3032 3033 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, rt->dst.lwtstate); 3034 3035 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); 3036 return 0; 3037 3038 nla_put_failure: 3039 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); 3040 return -EMSGSIZE; 3041 } 3042 3043 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg) 3044 { 3045 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg; 3046 int prefix; 3047 3048 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) { 3049 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh); 3050 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0; 3051 } else 3052 prefix = 0; 3053 3054 return rt6_fill_node(arg->net, 3055 arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE, 3056 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, 3057 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI); 3058 } 3059 3060 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) 3061 { 3062 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk); 3063 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1]; 3064 struct rt6_info *rt; 3065 struct sk_buff *skb; 3066 struct rtmsg *rtm; 3067 struct flowi6 fl6; 3068 int err, iif = 0, oif = 0; 3069 3070 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy); 3071 if (err < 0) 3072 goto errout; 3073 3074 err = -EINVAL; 3075 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); 3076 3077 if (tb[RTA_SRC]) { 3078 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr)) 3079 goto errout; 3080 3081 fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]); 3082 } 3083 3084 if (tb[RTA_DST]) { 3085 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr)) 3086 goto errout; 3087 3088 fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]); 3089 } 3090 3091 if (tb[RTA_IIF]) 3092 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]); 3093 3094 if (tb[RTA_OIF]) 3095 oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]); 3096 3097 if (tb[RTA_MARK]) 3098 fl6.flowi6_mark = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]); 3099 3100 if (iif) { 3101 struct net_device *dev; 3102 int flags = 0; 3103 3104 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif); 3105 if (!dev) { 3106 err = -ENODEV; 3107 goto errout; 3108 } 3109 3110 fl6.flowi6_iif = iif; 3111 3112 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr)) 3113 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; 3114 3115 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6, 3116 flags); 3117 } else { 3118 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif; 3119 3120 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6); 3121 } 3122 3123 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 3124 if (!skb) { 3125 ip6_rt_put(rt); 3126 err = -ENOBUFS; 3127 goto errout; 3128 } 3129 3130 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass 3131 through good chunk of routing engine. 3132 */ 3133 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); 3134 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); 3135 3136 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst); 3137 3138 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif, 3139 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, 3140 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0); 3141 if (err < 0) { 3142 kfree_skb(skb); 3143 goto errout; 3144 } 3145 3146 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid); 3147 errout: 3148 return err; 3149 } 3150 3151 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info) 3152 { 3153 struct sk_buff *skb; 3154 struct net *net = info->nl_net; 3155 u32 seq; 3156 int err; 3157 3158 err = -ENOBUFS; 3159 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0; 3160 3161 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any()); 3162 if (!skb) 3163 goto errout; 3164 3165 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, 3166 event, info->portid, seq, 0, 0, 0); 3167 if (err < 0) { 3168 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */ 3169 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); 3170 kfree_skb(skb); 3171 goto errout; 3172 } 3173 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, 3174 info->nlh, gfp_any()); 3175 return; 3176 errout: 3177 if (err < 0) 3178 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err); 3179 } 3180 3181 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this, 3182 unsigned long event, void *ptr) 3183 { 3184 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); 3185 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 3186 3187 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) { 3188 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev; 3189 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 3190 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 3191 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev; 3192 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 3193 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev; 3194 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 3195 #endif 3196 } 3197 3198 return NOTIFY_OK; 3199 } 3200 3201 /* 3202 * /proc 3203 */ 3204 3205 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 3206 3207 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = { 3208 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3209 .open = ipv6_route_open, 3210 .read = seq_read, 3211 .llseek = seq_lseek, 3212 .release = seq_release_net, 3213 }; 3214 3215 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 3216 { 3217 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private; 3218 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n", 3219 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes, 3220 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes, 3221 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc, 3222 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries, 3223 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache, 3224 dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops), 3225 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes); 3226 3227 return 0; 3228 } 3229 3230 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 3231 { 3232 return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show); 3233 } 3234 3235 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = { 3236 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3237 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open, 3238 .read = seq_read, 3239 .llseek = seq_lseek, 3240 .release = single_release_net, 3241 }; 3242 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ 3243 3244 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 3245 3246 static 3247 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, 3248 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) 3249 { 3250 struct net *net; 3251 int delay; 3252 if (!write) 3253 return -EINVAL; 3254 3255 net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1; 3256 delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay; 3257 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); 3258 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0); 3259 return 0; 3260 } 3261 3262 struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = { 3263 { 3264 .procname = "flush", 3265 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay, 3266 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 3267 .mode = 0200, 3268 .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush 3269 }, 3270 { 3271 .procname = "gc_thresh", 3272 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh, 3273 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 3274 .mode = 0644, 3275 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, 3276 }, 3277 { 3278 .procname = "max_size", 3279 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size, 3280 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 3281 .mode = 0644, 3282 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, 3283 }, 3284 { 3285 .procname = "gc_min_interval", 3286 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval, 3287 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 3288 .mode = 0644, 3289 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, 3290 }, 3291 { 3292 .procname = "gc_timeout", 3293 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout, 3294 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 3295 .mode = 0644, 3296 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, 3297 }, 3298 { 3299 .procname = "gc_interval", 3300 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval, 3301 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 3302 .mode = 0644, 3303 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, 3304 }, 3305 { 3306 .procname = "gc_elasticity", 3307 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity, 3308 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 3309 .mode = 0644, 3310 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, 3311 }, 3312 { 3313 .procname = "mtu_expires", 3314 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires, 3315 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 3316 .mode = 0644, 3317 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, 3318 }, 3319 { 3320 .procname = "min_adv_mss", 3321 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss, 3322 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 3323 .mode = 0644, 3324 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, 3325 }, 3326 { 3327 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms", 3328 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval, 3329 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 3330 .mode = 0644, 3331 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies, 3332 }, 3333 { } 3334 }; 3335 3336 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net) 3337 { 3338 struct ctl_table *table; 3339 3340 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template, 3341 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template), 3342 GFP_KERNEL); 3343 3344 if (table) { 3345 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay; 3346 table[0].extra1 = net; 3347 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh; 3348 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size; 3349 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval; 3350 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout; 3351 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval; 3352 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity; 3353 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires; 3354 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss; 3355 table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval; 3356 3357 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */ 3358 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns) 3359 table[0].procname = NULL; 3360 } 3361 3362 return table; 3363 } 3364 #endif 3365 3366 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net) 3367 { 3368 int ret = -ENOMEM; 3369 3370 memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template, 3371 sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops)); 3372 3373 if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0) 3374 goto out_ip6_dst_ops; 3375 3376 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template, 3377 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry), 3378 GFP_KERNEL); 3379 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) 3380 goto out_ip6_dst_entries; 3381 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path = 3382 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; 3383 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops; 3384 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst, 3385 ip6_template_metrics, true); 3386 3387 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 3388 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template, 3389 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry), 3390 GFP_KERNEL); 3391 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry) 3392 goto out_ip6_null_entry; 3393 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path = 3394 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry; 3395 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops; 3396 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst, 3397 ip6_template_metrics, true); 3398 3399 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template, 3400 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry), 3401 GFP_KERNEL); 3402 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry) 3403 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry; 3404 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path = 3405 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry; 3406 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops; 3407 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst, 3408 ip6_template_metrics, true); 3409 #endif 3410 3411 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0; 3412 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096; 3413 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2; 3414 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ; 3415 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ; 3416 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9; 3417 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ; 3418 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40; 3419 3420 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ; 3421 3422 ret = 0; 3423 out: 3424 return ret; 3425 3426 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 3427 out_ip6_prohibit_entry: 3428 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry); 3429 out_ip6_null_entry: 3430 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry); 3431 #endif 3432 out_ip6_dst_entries: 3433 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops); 3434 out_ip6_dst_ops: 3435 goto out; 3436 } 3437 3438 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net) 3439 { 3440 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry); 3441 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 3442 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry); 3443 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry); 3444 #endif 3445 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops); 3446 } 3447 3448 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net) 3449 { 3450 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 3451 proc_create("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_proc_fops); 3452 proc_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &rt6_stats_seq_fops); 3453 #endif 3454 return 0; 3455 } 3456 3457 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net) 3458 { 3459 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 3460 remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net); 3461 remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net); 3462 #endif 3463 } 3464 3465 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = { 3466 .init = ip6_route_net_init, 3467 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit, 3468 }; 3469 3470 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net) 3471 { 3472 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL); 3473 3474 if (!bp) 3475 return -ENOMEM; 3476 inet_peer_base_init(bp); 3477 net->ipv6.peers = bp; 3478 return 0; 3479 } 3480 3481 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net) 3482 { 3483 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers; 3484 3485 net->ipv6.peers = NULL; 3486 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp); 3487 kfree(bp); 3488 } 3489 3490 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = { 3491 .init = ipv6_inetpeer_init, 3492 .exit = ipv6_inetpeer_exit, 3493 }; 3494 3495 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = { 3496 .init = ip6_route_net_init_late, 3497 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late, 3498 }; 3499 3500 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = { 3501 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify, 3502 .priority = 0, 3503 }; 3504 3505 int __init ip6_route_init(void) 3506 { 3507 int ret; 3508 int cpu; 3509 3510 ret = -ENOMEM; 3511 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep = 3512 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0, 3513 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); 3514 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep) 3515 goto out; 3516 3517 ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops); 3518 if (ret) 3519 goto out_kmem_cache; 3520 3521 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops); 3522 if (ret) 3523 goto out_dst_entries; 3524 3525 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops); 3526 if (ret) 3527 goto out_register_inetpeer; 3528 3529 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep; 3530 3531 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code, 3532 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it 3533 * manually for init_net */ 3534 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev; 3535 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev); 3536 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 3537 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev; 3538 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev); 3539 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev; 3540 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev); 3541 #endif 3542 ret = fib6_init(); 3543 if (ret) 3544 goto out_register_subsys; 3545 3546 ret = xfrm6_init(); 3547 if (ret) 3548 goto out_fib6_init; 3549 3550 ret = fib6_rules_init(); 3551 if (ret) 3552 goto xfrm6_init; 3553 3554 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops); 3555 if (ret) 3556 goto fib6_rules_init; 3557 3558 ret = -ENOBUFS; 3559 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL) || 3560 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL) || 3561 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL)) 3562 goto out_register_late_subsys; 3563 3564 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier); 3565 if (ret) 3566 goto out_register_late_subsys; 3567 3568 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 3569 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu); 3570 3571 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head); 3572 spin_lock_init(&ul->lock); 3573 } 3574 3575 out: 3576 return ret; 3577 3578 out_register_late_subsys: 3579 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops); 3580 fib6_rules_init: 3581 fib6_rules_cleanup(); 3582 xfrm6_init: 3583 xfrm6_fini(); 3584 out_fib6_init: 3585 fib6_gc_cleanup(); 3586 out_register_subsys: 3587 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops); 3588 out_register_inetpeer: 3589 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops); 3590 out_dst_entries: 3591 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops); 3592 out_kmem_cache: 3593 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep); 3594 goto out; 3595 } 3596 3597 void ip6_route_cleanup(void) 3598 { 3599 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier); 3600 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops); 3601 fib6_rules_cleanup(); 3602 xfrm6_fini(); 3603 fib6_gc_cleanup(); 3604 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops); 3605 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops); 3606 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops); 3607 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep); 3608 } 3609