xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c (revision 2a61776366bd17db9ac8c93ec32b8e0ae6b11cf2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Generic INET6 transport hashtables
8  *
9  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
10  *		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/random.h>
15 
16 #include <net/addrconf.h>
17 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
18 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
19 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
20 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
21 #include <net/ip.h>
22 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
23 
24 u32 inet6_ehashfn(const struct net *net,
25 		  const struct in6_addr *laddr, const u16 lport,
26 		  const struct in6_addr *faddr, const __be16 fport)
27 {
28 	static u32 inet6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
29 	static u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
30 
31 	u32 lhash, fhash;
32 
33 	net_get_random_once(&inet6_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet6_ehash_secret));
34 	net_get_random_once(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
35 
36 	lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
37 	fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, ipv6_hash_secret);
38 
39 	return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
40 			       inet6_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
41 }
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_ehashfn);
43 
44 /*
45  * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
46  * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
47  *
48  * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
49  */
50 struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct net *net,
51 					struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
52 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr,
53 					   const __be16 sport,
54 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
55 					   const u16 hnum,
56 					   const int dif, const int sdif)
57 {
58 	struct sock *sk;
59 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
60 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
61 	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
62 	 * have wildcards anyways.
63 	 */
64 	unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
65 	unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
66 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
67 
68 
69 begin:
70 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
71 		if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
72 			continue;
73 		if (!inet6_match(net, sk, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))
74 			continue;
75 		if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
76 			goto out;
77 
78 		if (unlikely(!inet6_match(net, sk, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
79 			sock_gen_put(sk);
80 			goto begin;
81 		}
82 		goto found;
83 	}
84 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
85 		goto begin;
86 out:
87 	sk = NULL;
88 found:
89 	return sk;
90 }
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
92 
93 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
94 				const unsigned short hnum,
95 				const struct in6_addr *daddr,
96 				const int dif, const int sdif)
97 {
98 	int score = -1;
99 
100 	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
101 	    sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
102 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
103 			return -1;
104 
105 		if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
106 			return -1;
107 
108 		score =  sk->sk_bound_dev_if ? 2 : 1;
109 		if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
110 			score++;
111 	}
112 	return score;
113 }
114 
115 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(inet6_ehashfn_t udp6_ehashfn);
116 
117 /**
118  * inet6_lookup_reuseport() - execute reuseport logic on AF_INET6 socket if necessary.
119  * @net: network namespace.
120  * @sk: AF_INET6 socket, must be in TCP_LISTEN state for TCP or TCP_CLOSE for UDP.
121  * @skb: context for a potential SK_REUSEPORT program.
122  * @doff: header offset.
123  * @saddr: source address.
124  * @sport: source port.
125  * @daddr: destination address.
126  * @hnum: destination port in host byte order.
127  * @ehashfn: hash function used to generate the fallback hash.
128  *
129  * Return: NULL if sk doesn't have SO_REUSEPORT set, otherwise a pointer to
130  *         the selected sock or an error.
131  */
132 struct sock *inet6_lookup_reuseport(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
133 				    struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
134 				    const struct in6_addr *saddr,
135 				    __be16 sport,
136 				    const struct in6_addr *daddr,
137 				    unsigned short hnum,
138 				    inet6_ehashfn_t *ehashfn)
139 {
140 	struct sock *reuse_sk = NULL;
141 	u32 phash;
142 
143 	if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
144 		phash = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(ehashfn, udp6_ehashfn, inet6_ehashfn,
145 					   net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
146 		reuse_sk = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash, skb, doff);
147 	}
148 	return reuse_sk;
149 }
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_reuseport);
151 
152 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
153 static struct sock *inet6_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
154 		struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
155 		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
156 		const struct in6_addr *saddr,
157 		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
158 		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
159 {
160 	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
161 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
162 	int score, hiscore = 0;
163 
164 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &ilb2->nulls_head) {
165 		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif);
166 		if (score > hiscore) {
167 			result = inet6_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff,
168 							saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, inet6_ehashfn);
169 			if (result)
170 				return result;
171 
172 			result = sk;
173 			hiscore = score;
174 		}
175 	}
176 
177 	return result;
178 }
179 
180 static inline struct sock *inet6_lookup_run_bpf(struct net *net,
181 						struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
182 						struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
183 						const struct in6_addr *saddr,
184 						const __be16 sport,
185 						const struct in6_addr *daddr,
186 						const u16 hnum, const int dif)
187 {
188 	struct sock *sk, *reuse_sk;
189 	bool no_reuseport;
190 
191 	if (hashinfo != net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo)
192 		return NULL; /* only TCP is supported */
193 
194 	no_reuseport = bpf_sk_lookup_run_v6(net, IPPROTO_TCP, saddr, sport,
195 					    daddr, hnum, dif, &sk);
196 	if (no_reuseport || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sk))
197 		return sk;
198 
199 	reuse_sk = inet6_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff,
200 					  saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, inet6_ehashfn);
201 	if (reuse_sk)
202 		sk = reuse_sk;
203 	return sk;
204 }
205 
206 struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
207 		struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
208 		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
209 		const struct in6_addr *saddr,
210 		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
211 		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
212 {
213 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
214 	struct sock *result = NULL;
215 	unsigned int hash2;
216 
217 	/* Lookup redirect from BPF */
218 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_sk_lookup_enabled)) {
219 		result = inet6_lookup_run_bpf(net, hashinfo, skb, doff,
220 					      saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, dif);
221 		if (result)
222 			goto done;
223 	}
224 
225 	hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
226 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
227 
228 	result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
229 				     saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
230 				     dif, sdif);
231 	if (result)
232 		goto done;
233 
234 	/* Lookup lhash2 with in6addr_any */
235 	hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum);
236 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
237 
238 	result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
239 				     saddr, sport, &in6addr_any, hnum,
240 				     dif, sdif);
241 done:
242 	if (IS_ERR(result))
243 		return NULL;
244 	return result;
245 }
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
247 
248 struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
249 			  struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
250 			  const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
251 			  const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
252 			  const int dif)
253 {
254 	struct sock *sk;
255 	bool refcounted;
256 
257 	sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr,
258 			    ntohs(dport), dif, 0, &refcounted);
259 	if (sk && !refcounted && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
260 		sk = NULL;
261 	return sk;
262 }
263 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
264 
265 static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
266 				     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
267 				     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
268 {
269 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
270 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
271 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
272 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
273 	const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
274 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
275 	const int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
276 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
277 	const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
278 						inet->inet_dport);
279 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
280 	spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
281 	struct sock *sk2;
282 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
283 	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
284 
285 	spin_lock(lock);
286 
287 	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
288 		if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
289 			continue;
290 
291 		if (likely(inet6_match(net, sk2, saddr, daddr, ports,
292 				       dif, sdif))) {
293 			if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
294 				tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
295 				if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
296 					break;
297 			}
298 			goto not_unique;
299 		}
300 	}
301 
302 	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
303 	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
304 	 */
305 	inet->inet_num = lport;
306 	inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
307 	sk->sk_hash = hash;
308 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
309 	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
310 	if (tw) {
311 		sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
312 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
313 	}
314 	spin_unlock(lock);
315 	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
316 
317 	if (twp) {
318 		*twp = tw;
319 	} else if (tw) {
320 		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
321 		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
322 	}
323 	return 0;
324 
325 not_unique:
326 	spin_unlock(lock);
327 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
328 }
329 
330 static u64 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
331 {
332 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
333 
334 	return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
335 					  sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32,
336 					  inet->inet_dport);
337 }
338 
339 int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
340 		       struct sock *sk)
341 {
342 	u64 port_offset = 0;
343 
344 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
345 		port_offset = inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
346 	return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
347 				   __inet6_check_established);
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
350 
351 int inet6_hash(struct sock *sk)
352 {
353 	int err = 0;
354 
355 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
356 		err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
357 
358 	return err;
359 }
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash);
361