xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/ip_output.c (revision 84f9307c5da84a7c8513e7607dc8427d2cbd63e3)
11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
21da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
31da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
41da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
51da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
61da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		The Internet Protocol (IP) output module.
71da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
802c30a84SJesper Juhl  * Authors:	Ross Biro
91da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
101da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Donald Becker, <becker@super.org>
111da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox, <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
121da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Richard Underwood
131da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Stefan Becker, <stefanb@yello.ping.de>
141da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
151da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
161da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
171da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
181da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	See ip_input.c for original log
191da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
201da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Fixes:
211da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Missing nonblock feature in ip_build_xmit.
221da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Mike Kilburn	:	htons() missing in ip_build_xmit.
231da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Bradford Johnson:	Fix faulty handling of some frames when
241da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					no route is found.
251da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alexander Demenshin:	Missing sk/skb free in ip_queue_xmit
261da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					(in case if packet not accepted by
271da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					output firewall rules)
281da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
291da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	use new route cache
301da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Andi Kleen:		Fix broken PMTU recovery and remove
311da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					some redundant tests.
321da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
331da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Andi Kleen	: 	Replace ip_reply with ip_send_reply.
341da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Andi Kleen	:	Split fast and slow ip_build_xmit path
351da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					for decreased register pressure on x86
361da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					and more readibility.
371da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Marc Boucher	:	When call_out_firewall returns FW_QUEUE,
381da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					silently drop skb instead of failing with -EPERM.
391da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Detlev Wengorz	:	Copy protocol for fragments.
401da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Hirokazu Takahashi:	HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
411da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					datagrams.
421da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Hirokazu Takahashi:	sendfile() on UDP works now.
431da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
451da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/uaccess.h>
461da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/system.h>
471da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/module.h>
481da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/types.h>
491da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kernel.h>
501da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/mm.h>
511da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/string.h>
521da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/errno.h>
53a1f8e7f7SAl Viro #include <linux/highmem.h>
545a0e3ad6STejun Heo #include <linux/slab.h>
551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
561da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/socket.h>
571da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/sockios.h>
581da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/in.h>
591da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/inet.h>
601da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/netdevice.h>
611da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
621da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
631da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/stat.h>
641da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/init.h>
651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
661da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/snmp.h>
671da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/ip.h>
681da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/protocol.h>
691da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/route.h>
70cfacb057SPatrick McHardy #include <net/xfrm.h>
711da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/skbuff.h>
721da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/sock.h>
731da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/arp.h>
741da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/icmp.h>
751da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/checksum.h>
761da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/inetpeer.h>
771da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/igmp.h>
781da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
791da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
801da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/mroute.h>
811da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/netlink.h>
826cbb0df7SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo #include <linux/tcp.h>
831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
84ab32ea5dSBrian Haley int sysctl_ip_default_ttl __read_mostly = IPDEFTTL;
85323e126fSDavid S. Miller EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_default_ttl);
861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
871da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Generate a checksum for an outgoing IP datagram. */
881da177e4SLinus Torvalds __inline__ void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *iph)
891da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->check = 0;
911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
921da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
934bc2f18bSEric Dumazet EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_send_check);
941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
95c439cb2eSHerbert Xu int __ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
96c439cb2eSHerbert Xu {
97c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
98c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 
99c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 	iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);
100c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 	ip_send_check(iph);
1019bbc768aSJan Engelhardt 	return nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL,
1029bbc768aSJan Engelhardt 		       skb_dst(skb)->dev, dst_output);
103c439cb2eSHerbert Xu }
104c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 
105c439cb2eSHerbert Xu int ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
106c439cb2eSHerbert Xu {
107c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 	int err;
108c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 
109c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 	err = __ip_local_out(skb);
110c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 	if (likely(err == 1))
111c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 		err = dst_output(skb);
112c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 
113c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 	return err;
114c439cb2eSHerbert Xu }
115c439cb2eSHerbert Xu EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_local_out);
116c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 
1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* dev_loopback_xmit for use with netfilter. */
1181da177e4SLinus Torvalds static int ip_dev_loopback_xmit(struct sk_buff *newskb)
1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
120459a98edSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	skb_reset_mac_header(newskb);
121bbe735e4SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	__skb_pull(newskb, skb_network_offset(newskb));
1221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	newskb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	newskb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
124adf30907SEric Dumazet 	WARN_ON(!skb_dst(newskb));
125d52fbfc9SJulian Anastasov 	skb_dst_force(newskb);
126e30b38c2SEric Dumazet 	netif_rx_ni(newskb);
1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return 0;
1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
1291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1301da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline int ip_select_ttl(struct inet_sock *inet, struct dst_entry *dst)
1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
1321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int ttl = inet->uc_ttl;
1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (ttl < 0)
135323e126fSDavid S. Miller 		ttl = ip4_dst_hoplimit(dst);
1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return ttl;
1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1391da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
1401da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Add an ip header to a skbuff and send it out.
1411da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
1421da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
1431da177e4SLinus Torvalds int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
144f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 			  __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, struct ip_options_rcu *opt)
1451da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
1461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
147511c3f92SEric Dumazet 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct iphdr *iph;
1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Build the IP header. */
151f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr) + (opt ? opt->opt.optlen : 0));
1528856dfa3SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
153eddc9ec5SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->version  = 4;
1551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->ihl      = 5;
1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->tos      = inet->tos;
157d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	if (ip_dont_fragment(sk, &rt->dst))
1581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		iph->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	else
1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		iph->frag_off = 0;
161d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	iph->ttl      = ip_select_ttl(inet, &rt->dst);
162dd927a26SDavid S. Miller 	iph->daddr    = (opt && opt->opt.srr ? opt->opt.faddr : daddr);
163dd927a26SDavid S. Miller 	iph->saddr    = saddr;
1641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->protocol = sk->sk_protocol;
165d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	ip_select_ident(iph, &rt->dst, sk);
1661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
167f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 	if (opt && opt->opt.optlen) {
168f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 		iph->ihl += opt->opt.optlen>>2;
169f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 		ip_options_build(skb, &opt->opt, daddr, rt, 0);
1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
1734a19ec58SLaszlo Attila Toth 	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Send it out. */
176c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 	return ip_local_out(skb);
1771da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
178d8c97a94SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_build_and_send_pkt);
179d8c97a94SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
1801da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline int ip_finish_output2(struct sk_buff *skb)
1811da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
182adf30907SEric Dumazet 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
18380787ebcSMitsuru Chinen 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
1841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
185c2636b4dSChuck Lever 	unsigned int hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
186f6b72b62SDavid S. Miller 	struct neighbour *neigh;
1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
188edf391ffSNeil Horman 	if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
189edf391ffSNeil Horman 		IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTMCAST, skb->len);
190edf391ffSNeil Horman 	} else if (rt->rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST)
191edf391ffSNeil Horman 		IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTBCAST, skb->len);
19280787ebcSMitsuru Chinen 
1931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Be paranoid, rather than too clever. */
1943b04dddeSStephen Hemminger 	if (unlikely(skb_headroom(skb) < hh_len && dev->header_ops)) {
1951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		struct sk_buff *skb2;
1961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
1981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (skb2 == NULL) {
1991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			kfree_skb(skb);
2001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			return -ENOMEM;
2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (skb->sk)
2031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_set_owner_w(skb2, skb->sk);
2041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		kfree_skb(skb);
2051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb = skb2;
2061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
2071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
208f2c31e32SEric Dumazet 	rcu_read_lock();
20969cce1d1SDavid S. Miller 	neigh = dst_get_neighbour(dst);
210f2c31e32SEric Dumazet 	if (neigh) {
211f2c31e32SEric Dumazet 		int res = neigh_output(neigh, skb);
212f2c31e32SEric Dumazet 
213f2c31e32SEric Dumazet 		rcu_read_unlock();
214f2c31e32SEric Dumazet 		return res;
215f2c31e32SEric Dumazet 	}
216f2c31e32SEric Dumazet 	rcu_read_unlock();
21705e3aa09SDavid S. Miller 
2181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (net_ratelimit())
2191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip_finish_output2: No header cache and no neighbour!\n");
2201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	kfree_skb(skb);
2211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return -EINVAL;
2221da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
2231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
224628a5c56SJohn Heffner static inline int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sk_buff *skb)
225628a5c56SJohn Heffner {
226628a5c56SJohn Heffner 	struct inet_sock *inet = skb->sk ? inet_sk(skb->sk) : NULL;
227628a5c56SJohn Heffner 
228628a5c56SJohn Heffner 	return (inet && inet->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE) ?
229adf30907SEric Dumazet 	       skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu : dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb));
230628a5c56SJohn Heffner }
231628a5c56SJohn Heffner 
232861d0486SPatrick McHardy static int ip_finish_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
2331da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
2345c901daaSPatrick McHardy #if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER) && defined(CONFIG_XFRM)
2355c901daaSPatrick McHardy 	/* Policy lookup after SNAT yielded a new policy */
236adf30907SEric Dumazet 	if (skb_dst(skb)->xfrm != NULL) {
23748d5cad8SPatrick McHardy 		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_REROUTED;
23848d5cad8SPatrick McHardy 		return dst_output(skb);
23948d5cad8SPatrick McHardy 	}
2405c901daaSPatrick McHardy #endif
241628a5c56SJohn Heffner 	if (skb->len > ip_skb_dst_mtu(skb) && !skb_is_gso(skb))
2421bd9bef6SPatrick McHardy 		return ip_fragment(skb, ip_finish_output2);
2431bd9bef6SPatrick McHardy 	else
2441bd9bef6SPatrick McHardy 		return ip_finish_output2(skb);
2451da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
2461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2471da177e4SLinus Torvalds int ip_mc_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
2481da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
2491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
250511c3f92SEric Dumazet 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
251d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
2521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
2541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	If the indicated interface is up and running, send the packet.
2551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
256edf391ffSNeil Horman 	IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	skb->dev = dev;
2591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
2601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
2621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	Multicasts are looped back for other local users
2631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
2641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (rt->rt_flags&RTCF_MULTICAST) {
2667ad6848cSOctavian Purdila 		if (sk_mc_loop(sk)
2671da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Small optimization: do not loopback not local frames,
2691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		   which returned after forwarding; they will be  dropped
2701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		   by ip_mr_input in any case.
2711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		   Note, that local frames are looped back to be delivered
2721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		   to local recipients.
2731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		   This check is duplicated in ip_mr_input at the moment.
2751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
2769d4fb27dSJoe Perches 		    &&
2779d4fb27dSJoe Perches 		    ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) ||
2789d4fb27dSJoe Perches 		     !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FORWARDED))
2791da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
2801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		   ) {
2811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			struct sk_buff *newskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (newskb)
2839bbc768aSJan Engelhardt 				NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
2849bbc768aSJan Engelhardt 					newskb, NULL, newskb->dev,
2851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					ip_dev_loopback_xmit);
2861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
2871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Multicasts with ttl 0 must not go beyond the host */
2891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
290eddc9ec5SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		if (ip_hdr(skb)->ttl == 0) {
2911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			kfree_skb(skb);
2921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			return 0;
2931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
2941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
2951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (rt->rt_flags&RTCF_BROADCAST) {
2971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		struct sk_buff *newskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (newskb)
2999bbc768aSJan Engelhardt 			NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, newskb,
3009bbc768aSJan Engelhardt 				NULL, newskb->dev, ip_dev_loopback_xmit);
3011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
3021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3039bbc768aSJan Engelhardt 	return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL,
3049bbc768aSJan Engelhardt 			    skb->dev, ip_finish_output,
30548d5cad8SPatrick McHardy 			    !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
3061da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
3071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3081da177e4SLinus Torvalds int ip_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
3091da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
310adf30907SEric Dumazet 	struct net_device *dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
3111bd9bef6SPatrick McHardy 
312edf391ffSNeil Horman 	IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
3131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3141bd9bef6SPatrick McHardy 	skb->dev = dev;
3151bd9bef6SPatrick McHardy 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
3161bd9bef6SPatrick McHardy 
3179bbc768aSJan Engelhardt 	return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL, dev,
31848d5cad8SPatrick McHardy 			    ip_finish_output,
31948d5cad8SPatrick McHardy 			    !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
3201da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
3211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
322*84f9307cSEric Dumazet /*
323*84f9307cSEric Dumazet  * copy saddr and daddr, possibly using 64bit load/stores
324*84f9307cSEric Dumazet  * Equivalent to :
325*84f9307cSEric Dumazet  *   iph->saddr = fl4->saddr;
326*84f9307cSEric Dumazet  *   iph->daddr = fl4->daddr;
327*84f9307cSEric Dumazet  */
328*84f9307cSEric Dumazet static void ip_copy_addrs(struct iphdr *iph, const struct flowi4 *fl4)
329*84f9307cSEric Dumazet {
330*84f9307cSEric Dumazet 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(*fl4), daddr) !=
331*84f9307cSEric Dumazet 		     offsetof(typeof(*fl4), saddr) + sizeof(fl4->saddr));
332*84f9307cSEric Dumazet 	memcpy(&iph->saddr, &fl4->saddr,
333*84f9307cSEric Dumazet 	       sizeof(fl4->saddr) + sizeof(fl4->daddr));
334*84f9307cSEric Dumazet }
335*84f9307cSEric Dumazet 
336d9d8da80SDavid S. Miller int ip_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl)
3371da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
338e89862f4SDavid S. Miller 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
3391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
340f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
341b57ae01aSDavid S. Miller 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
3421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct rtable *rt;
3431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct iphdr *iph;
344ab6e3febSEric Dumazet 	int res;
3451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Skip all of this if the packet is already routed,
3471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * f.e. by something like SCTP.
3481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
349ab6e3febSEric Dumazet 	rcu_read_lock();
350f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
351ea4fc0d6SDavid S. Miller 	fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
352511c3f92SEric Dumazet 	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
3531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (rt != NULL)
3541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		goto packet_routed;
3551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Make sure we can route this packet. */
3571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
3581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (rt == NULL) {
3593ca3c68eSAl Viro 		__be32 daddr;
3601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Use correct destination address if we have options. */
362c720c7e8SEric Dumazet 		daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
363f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 		if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
364f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 			daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
3651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* If this fails, retransmit mechanism of transport layer will
3671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * keep trying until route appears or the connection times
3681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * itself out.
3691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
370b57ae01aSDavid S. Miller 		rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk,
37178fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 					   daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
37278fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 					   inet->inet_dport,
37378fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 					   inet->inet_sport,
37478fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 					   sk->sk_protocol,
37578fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 					   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
37678fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 					   sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
377b23dd4feSDavid S. Miller 		if (IS_ERR(rt))
3781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto no_route;
379d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 		sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
3801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
381d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rt->dst);
3821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3831da177e4SLinus Torvalds packet_routed:
384ea4fc0d6SDavid S. Miller 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.is_strictroute && fl4->daddr != rt->rt_gateway)
3851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		goto no_route;
3861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* OK, we know where to send it, allocate and build IP header. */
388f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr) + (inet_opt ? inet_opt->opt.optlen : 0));
3898856dfa3SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
390eddc9ec5SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
391714e85beSAl Viro 	*((__be16 *)iph) = htons((4 << 12) | (5 << 8) | (inet->tos & 0xff));
392d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	if (ip_dont_fragment(sk, &rt->dst) && !skb->local_df)
3931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		iph->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
3941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	else
3951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		iph->frag_off = 0;
396d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	iph->ttl      = ip_select_ttl(inet, &rt->dst);
3971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->protocol = sk->sk_protocol;
398*84f9307cSEric Dumazet 	ip_copy_addrs(iph, fl4);
399*84f9307cSEric Dumazet 
4001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Transport layer set skb->h.foo itself. */
4011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
402f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.optlen) {
403f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 		iph->ihl += inet_opt->opt.optlen >> 2;
404f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 		ip_options_build(skb, &inet_opt->opt, inet->inet_daddr, rt, 0);
4051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
4061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
407d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	ip_select_ident_more(iph, &rt->dst, sk,
4087967168cSHerbert Xu 			     (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs ?: 1) - 1);
4091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
4114a19ec58SLaszlo Attila Toth 	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
4121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
413ab6e3febSEric Dumazet 	res = ip_local_out(skb);
414ab6e3febSEric Dumazet 	rcu_read_unlock();
415ab6e3febSEric Dumazet 	return res;
4161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4171da177e4SLinus Torvalds no_route:
418ab6e3febSEric Dumazet 	rcu_read_unlock();
4195e38e270SPavel Emelyanov 	IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
4201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	kfree_skb(skb);
4211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return -EHOSTUNREACH;
4221da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
4234bc2f18bSEric Dumazet EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_queue_xmit);
4241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4261da177e4SLinus Torvalds static void ip_copy_metadata(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from)
4271da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
4281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	to->pkt_type = from->pkt_type;
4291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	to->priority = from->priority;
4301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	to->protocol = from->protocol;
431adf30907SEric Dumazet 	skb_dst_drop(to);
432fe76cda3SEric Dumazet 	skb_dst_copy(to, from);
4331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	to->dev = from->dev;
43482e91ffeSThomas Graf 	to->mark = from->mark;
4351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Copy the flags to each fragment. */
4371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	IPCB(to)->flags = IPCB(from)->flags;
4381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4391da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
4401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	to->tc_index = from->tc_index;
4411da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
442e7ac05f3SYasuyuki Kozakai 	nf_copy(to, from);
443ba9dda3aSJozsef Kadlecsik #if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || \
444ba9dda3aSJozsef Kadlecsik     defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE_MODULE)
445ba9dda3aSJozsef Kadlecsik 	to->nf_trace = from->nf_trace;
446ba9dda3aSJozsef Kadlecsik #endif
447c98d80edSJulian Anastasov #if defined(CONFIG_IP_VS) || defined(CONFIG_IP_VS_MODULE)
448c98d80edSJulian Anastasov 	to->ipvs_property = from->ipvs_property;
449c98d80edSJulian Anastasov #endif
450984bc16cSJames Morris 	skb_copy_secmark(to, from);
4511da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
4521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4531da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
4541da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	This IP datagram is too large to be sent in one piece.  Break it up into
4551da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	smaller pieces (each of size equal to IP header plus
4561da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	a block of the data of the original IP data part) that will yet fit in a
4571da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	single device frame, and queue such a frame for sending.
4581da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
4591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4602e2f7aefSPatrick McHardy int ip_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *))
4611da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
4621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct iphdr *iph;
4631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int ptr;
4641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct net_device *dev;
4651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb2;
466c893b806SChangli Gao 	unsigned int mtu, hlen, left, len, ll_rs;
4671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int offset;
46876ab608dSAlexey Dobriyan 	__be16 not_last_frag;
469511c3f92SEric Dumazet 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
4701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int err = 0;
4711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
472d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	dev = rt->dst.dev;
4731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
4751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	Point into the IP datagram header.
4761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
4771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
478eddc9ec5SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
4791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (unlikely((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->local_df)) {
4815e38e270SPavel Emelyanov 		IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
4821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
483628a5c56SJohn Heffner 			  htonl(ip_skb_dst_mtu(skb)));
4841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		kfree_skb(skb);
4851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EMSGSIZE;
4861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
4871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
4891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	Setup starting values.
4901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
4911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	hlen = iph->ihl * 4;
493d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - hlen;	/* Size of data space */
4946c79bf0fSBart De Schuymer #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
4956c79bf0fSBart De Schuymer 	if (skb->nf_bridge)
4966c79bf0fSBart De Schuymer 		mtu -= nf_bridge_mtu_reduction(skb);
4976c79bf0fSBart De Schuymer #endif
49889cee8b1SHerbert Xu 	IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE;
4991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* When frag_list is given, use it. First, check its validity:
5011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * some transformers could create wrong frag_list or break existing
5021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * one, it is not prohibited. In this case fall back to copying.
5031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *
5041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * LATER: this step can be merged to real generation of fragments,
5051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * we can switch to copy when see the first bad fragment.
5061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
50721dc3301SDavid S. Miller 	if (skb_has_frag_list(skb)) {
5083d13008eSEric Dumazet 		struct sk_buff *frag, *frag2;
5091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		int first_len = skb_pagelen(skb);
5101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (first_len - hlen > mtu ||
5121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		    ((first_len - hlen) & 7) ||
51356f8a75cSPaul Gortmaker 		    ip_is_fragment(iph) ||
5141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		    skb_cloned(skb))
5151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto slow_path;
5161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
517d7fcf1a5SDavid S. Miller 		skb_walk_frags(skb, frag) {
5181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Correct geometry. */
5191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (frag->len > mtu ||
5201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    ((frag->len & 7) && frag->next) ||
5211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    skb_headroom(frag) < hlen)
5223d13008eSEric Dumazet 				goto slow_path_clean;
5231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Partially cloned skb? */
5251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (skb_shared(frag))
5263d13008eSEric Dumazet 				goto slow_path_clean;
5272fdba6b0SHerbert Xu 
5282fdba6b0SHerbert Xu 			BUG_ON(frag->sk);
5292fdba6b0SHerbert Xu 			if (skb->sk) {
5302fdba6b0SHerbert Xu 				frag->sk = skb->sk;
5312fdba6b0SHerbert Xu 				frag->destructor = sock_wfree;
5322fdba6b0SHerbert Xu 			}
5333d13008eSEric Dumazet 			skb->truesize -= frag->truesize;
5341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
5351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Everything is OK. Generate! */
5371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		err = 0;
5391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		offset = 0;
5401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
541d7fcf1a5SDavid S. Miller 		skb_frag_list_init(skb);
5421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->data_len = first_len - skb_headlen(skb);
5431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->len = first_len;
5441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		iph->tot_len = htons(first_len);
5451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		iph->frag_off = htons(IP_MF);
5461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		ip_send_check(iph);
5471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		for (;;) {
5491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Prepare header of the next frame,
5501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * before previous one went down. */
5511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (frag) {
5521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				frag->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
553badff6d0SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				skb_reset_transport_header(frag);
554e2d1bca7SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				__skb_push(frag, hlen);
555e2d1bca7SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				skb_reset_network_header(frag);
556d56f90a7SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				memcpy(skb_network_header(frag), iph, hlen);
557eddc9ec5SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				iph = ip_hdr(frag);
5581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				iph->tot_len = htons(frag->len);
5591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				ip_copy_metadata(frag, skb);
5601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (offset == 0)
5611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					ip_options_fragment(frag);
5621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				offset += skb->len - hlen;
5631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				iph->frag_off = htons(offset>>3);
5641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (frag->next != NULL)
5651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
5661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				/* Ready, complete checksum */
5671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				ip_send_check(iph);
5681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
5691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			err = output(skb);
5711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
572dafee490SWei Dong 			if (!err)
5735e38e270SPavel Emelyanov 				IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES);
5741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (err || !frag)
5751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
5761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb = frag;
5781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			frag = skb->next;
5791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb->next = NULL;
5801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
5811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (err == 0) {
5835e38e270SPavel Emelyanov 			IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS);
5841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			return 0;
5851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
5861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		while (frag) {
5881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb = frag->next;
5891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			kfree_skb(frag);
5901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			frag = skb;
5911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
5925e38e270SPavel Emelyanov 		IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
5931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return err;
5943d13008eSEric Dumazet 
5953d13008eSEric Dumazet slow_path_clean:
5963d13008eSEric Dumazet 		skb_walk_frags(skb, frag2) {
5973d13008eSEric Dumazet 			if (frag2 == frag)
5983d13008eSEric Dumazet 				break;
5993d13008eSEric Dumazet 			frag2->sk = NULL;
6003d13008eSEric Dumazet 			frag2->destructor = NULL;
6013d13008eSEric Dumazet 			skb->truesize += frag2->truesize;
6023d13008eSEric Dumazet 		}
6031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
6041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6051da177e4SLinus Torvalds slow_path:
6061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	left = skb->len - hlen;		/* Space per frame */
60749085bd7SGeorge Kadianakis 	ptr = hlen;		/* Where to start from */
6081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* for bridged IP traffic encapsulated inside f.e. a vlan header,
6109bcfcaf5SStephen Hemminger 	 * we need to make room for the encapsulating header
6119bcfcaf5SStephen Hemminger 	 */
612c893b806SChangli Gao 	ll_rs = LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EXTRA(rt->dst.dev, nf_bridge_pad(skb));
6139bcfcaf5SStephen Hemminger 
6141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
6151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	Fragment the datagram.
6161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
6171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	offset = (ntohs(iph->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET) << 3;
6191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	not_last_frag = iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF);
6201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
6221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	Keep copying data until we run out.
6231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
6241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	while (left > 0) {
6261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		len = left;
6271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* IF: it doesn't fit, use 'mtu' - the data space left */
6281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (len > mtu)
6291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			len = mtu;
6301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* IF: we are not sending up to and including the packet end
6311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		   then align the next start on an eight byte boundary */
6321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (len < left)	{
6331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			len &= ~7;
6341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
6351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/*
6361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *	Allocate buffer.
6371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
6381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if ((skb2 = alloc_skb(len+hlen+ll_rs, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
64064ce2073SPatrick McHardy 			NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "IP: frag: no memory for new fragment!\n");
6411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			err = -ENOMEM;
6421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto fail;
6431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
6441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/*
6461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *	Set up data on packet
6471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
6481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		ip_copy_metadata(skb2, skb);
6501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb_reserve(skb2, ll_rs);
6511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb_put(skb2, len + hlen);
652c1d2bbe1SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
653b0e380b1SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header + hlen;
6541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/*
6561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *	Charge the memory for the fragment to any owner
6571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *	it might possess
6581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
6591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (skb->sk)
6611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_set_owner_w(skb2, skb->sk);
6621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/*
6641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *	Copy the packet header into the new buffer.
6651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
6661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
667d626f62bSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_network_header(skb2), hlen);
6681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/*
6701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *	Copy a block of the IP datagram.
6711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
672bff9b61cSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, ptr, skb_transport_header(skb2), len))
6731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			BUG();
6741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		left -= len;
6751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/*
6771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *	Fill in the new header fields.
6781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
679eddc9ec5SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		iph = ip_hdr(skb2);
6801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		iph->frag_off = htons((offset >> 3));
6811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* ANK: dirty, but effective trick. Upgrade options only if
6831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * the segment to be fragmented was THE FIRST (otherwise,
6841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * options are already fixed) and make it ONCE
6851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * on the initial skb, so that all the following fragments
6861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * will inherit fixed options.
6871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
6881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (offset == 0)
6891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			ip_options_fragment(skb);
6901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/*
6921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *	Added AC : If we are fragmenting a fragment that's not the
6931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *		   last fragment then keep MF on each bit
6941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
6951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (left > 0 || not_last_frag)
6961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
6971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		ptr += len;
6981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		offset += len;
6991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/*
7011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *	Put this fragment into the sending queue.
7021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
7031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		iph->tot_len = htons(len + hlen);
7041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		ip_send_check(iph);
7061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		err = output(skb2);
7081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (err)
7091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto fail;
710dafee490SWei Dong 
7115e38e270SPavel Emelyanov 		IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES);
7121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
7131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	kfree_skb(skb);
7145e38e270SPavel Emelyanov 	IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS);
7151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return err;
7161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7171da177e4SLinus Torvalds fail:
7181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	kfree_skb(skb);
7195e38e270SPavel Emelyanov 	IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
7201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return err;
7211da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
7222e2f7aefSPatrick McHardy EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fragment);
7232e2f7aefSPatrick McHardy 
7241da177e4SLinus Torvalds int
7251da177e4SLinus Torvalds ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
7261da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
7271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct iovec *iov = from;
7281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
72984fa7933SPatrick McHardy 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
7301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (memcpy_fromiovecend(to, iov, offset, len) < 0)
7311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			return -EFAULT;
7321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	} else {
73344bb9363SAl Viro 		__wsum csum = 0;
7341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (csum_partial_copy_fromiovecend(to, iov, offset, len, &csum) < 0)
7351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			return -EFAULT;
7361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
7371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
7381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return 0;
7391da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
7404bc2f18bSEric Dumazet EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_generic_getfrag);
7411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
74244bb9363SAl Viro static inline __wsum
7431da177e4SLinus Torvalds csum_page(struct page *page, int offset, int copy)
7441da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
7451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	char *kaddr;
74644bb9363SAl Viro 	__wsum csum;
7471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	kaddr = kmap(page);
7481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	csum = csum_partial(kaddr + offset, copy, 0);
7491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	kunmap(page);
7501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return csum;
7511da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
7521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7534b30b1c6SAdrian Bunk static inline int ip_ufo_append_data(struct sock *sk,
7541470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			struct sk_buff_head *queue,
755e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 			int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
756e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 			       int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
757e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 			void *from, int length, int hh_len, int fragheaderlen,
758d9be4f7aSBill Sommerfeld 			int transhdrlen, int maxfraglen, unsigned int flags)
759e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju {
760e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 	struct sk_buff *skb;
761e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 	int err;
762e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 
763e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 	/* There is support for UDP fragmentation offload by network
764e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 	 * device, so create one single skb packet containing complete
765e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 	 * udp datagram
766e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 	 */
7671470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	if ((skb = skb_peek_tail(queue)) == NULL) {
768e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
769e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 			hh_len + fragheaderlen + transhdrlen + 20,
770e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 			(flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);
771e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 
772e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		if (skb == NULL)
773e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 			return err;
774e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 
775e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		/* reserve space for Hardware header */
776e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);
777e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 
778e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		/* create space for UDP/IP header */
779e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		skb_put(skb, fragheaderlen + transhdrlen);
780e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 
781e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		/* initialize network header pointer */
782c1d2bbe1SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
783e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 
784e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		/* initialize protocol header pointer */
785b0e380b1SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + fragheaderlen;
786e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 
78784fa7933SPatrick McHardy 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
788e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		skb->csum = 0;
789e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 
790e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		/* specify the length of each IP datagram fragment */
791d9be4f7aSBill Sommerfeld 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = maxfraglen - fragheaderlen;
792f83ef8c0SHerbert Xu 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
7931470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		__skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
794e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 	}
795be9164e7SKostya B 
796be9164e7SKostya B 	return skb_append_datato_frags(sk, skb, getfrag, from,
797be9164e7SKostya B 				       (length - transhdrlen));
798e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju }
799e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 
800f5fca608SDavid S. Miller static int __ip_append_data(struct sock *sk,
801f5fca608SDavid S. Miller 			    struct flowi4 *fl4,
802f5fca608SDavid S. Miller 			    struct sk_buff_head *queue,
8031470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			    struct inet_cork *cork,
8041470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
8051470ddf7SHerbert Xu 					int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
8061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
8071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    unsigned int flags)
8081da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
8091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
8101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb;
8111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
81207df5294SHerbert Xu 	struct ip_options *opt = cork->opt;
8131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int hh_len;
8141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int exthdrlen;
8151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int mtu;
8161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int copy;
8171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int err;
8181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int offset = 0;
8191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned int maxfraglen, fragheaderlen;
8201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int csummode = CHECKSUM_NONE;
8211470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)cork->dst;
8221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
82396d7303eSSteffen Klassert 	skb = skb_peek_tail(queue);
82496d7303eSSteffen Klassert 
82596d7303eSSteffen Klassert 	exthdrlen = !skb ? rt->dst.header_len : 0;
82607df5294SHerbert Xu 	mtu = cork->fragsize;
8271470ddf7SHerbert Xu 
828d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev);
8291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	fragheaderlen = sizeof(struct iphdr) + (opt ? opt->optlen : 0);
8311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	maxfraglen = ((mtu - fragheaderlen) & ~7) + fragheaderlen;
8321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8331470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	if (cork->length + length > 0xFFFF - fragheaderlen) {
834f5fca608SDavid S. Miller 		ip_local_error(sk, EMSGSIZE, fl4->daddr, inet->inet_dport,
835c720c7e8SEric Dumazet 			       mtu-exthdrlen);
8361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EMSGSIZE;
8371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
8381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
8401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * transhdrlen > 0 means that this is the first fragment and we wish
8411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * it won't be fragmented in the future.
8421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
8431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (transhdrlen &&
8441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	    length + fragheaderlen <= mtu &&
845d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	    rt->dst.dev->features & NETIF_F_V4_CSUM &&
8461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	    !exthdrlen)
84784fa7933SPatrick McHardy 		csummode = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
8481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8491470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->length += length;
85026cde9f7SHerbert Xu 	if (((length > mtu) || (skb && skb_is_gso(skb))) &&
851be9164e7SKostya B 	    (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) &&
852c146066aSSteffen Klassert 	    (rt->dst.dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO) && !rt->dst.header_len) {
8531470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		err = ip_ufo_append_data(sk, queue, getfrag, from, length,
8541470ddf7SHerbert Xu 					 hh_len, fragheaderlen, transhdrlen,
855d9be4f7aSBill Sommerfeld 					 maxfraglen, flags);
856baa829d8SPatrick McHardy 		if (err)
857e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 			goto error;
858e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		return 0;
859e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 	}
8601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* So, what's going on in the loop below?
8621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *
8631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * We use calculated fragment length to generate chained skb,
8641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * each of segments is IP fragment ready for sending to network after
8651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * adding appropriate IP header.
8661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
8671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
86826cde9f7SHerbert Xu 	if (!skb)
8691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		goto alloc_new_skb;
8701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	while (length > 0) {
8721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Check if the remaining data fits into current packet. */
8731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		copy = mtu - skb->len;
8741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (copy < length)
8751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			copy = maxfraglen - skb->len;
8761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (copy <= 0) {
8771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			char *data;
8781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			unsigned int datalen;
8791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			unsigned int fraglen;
8801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			unsigned int fraggap;
8811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			unsigned int alloclen;
8821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			struct sk_buff *skb_prev;
8831da177e4SLinus Torvalds alloc_new_skb:
8841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_prev = skb;
8851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (skb_prev)
8861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				fraggap = skb_prev->len - maxfraglen;
8871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			else
8881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				fraggap = 0;
8891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/*
8911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * If remaining data exceeds the mtu,
8921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * we know we need more fragment(s).
8931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
8941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			datalen = length + fraggap;
8951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (datalen > mtu - fragheaderlen)
8961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				datalen = maxfraglen - fragheaderlen;
8971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			fraglen = datalen + fragheaderlen;
8981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if ((flags & MSG_MORE) &&
900d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 			    !(rt->dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG))
9011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				alloclen = mtu;
9021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			else
90359104f06SEric Dumazet 				alloclen = fraglen;
9041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
905353e5c9aSSteffen Klassert 			alloclen += exthdrlen;
906353e5c9aSSteffen Klassert 
9071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* The last fragment gets additional space at tail.
9081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * Note, with MSG_MORE we overallocate on fragments,
9091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * because we have no idea what fragment will be
9101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * the last.
9111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
91233f99dc7SSteffen Klassert 			if (datalen == length + fraggap)
913d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 				alloclen += rt->dst.trailer_len;
91433f99dc7SSteffen Klassert 
9151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (transhdrlen) {
9161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
9171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						alloclen + hh_len + 15,
9181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						(flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);
9191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			} else {
9201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				skb = NULL;
9211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) <=
9221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				    2 * sk->sk_sndbuf)
9231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					skb = sock_wmalloc(sk,
9241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 							   alloclen + hh_len + 15, 1,
9251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 							   sk->sk_allocation);
9261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
9271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					err = -ENOBUFS;
92851f31cabSPatrick Ohly 				else
92951f31cabSPatrick Ohly 					/* only the initial fragment is
93051f31cabSPatrick Ohly 					   time stamped */
9311470ddf7SHerbert Xu 					cork->tx_flags = 0;
9321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
9331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (skb == NULL)
9341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto error;
9351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/*
9371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 *	Fill in the control structures
9381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
9391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb->ip_summed = csummode;
9401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb->csum = 0;
9411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);
9421470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = cork->tx_flags;
9431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/*
9451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 *	Find where to start putting bytes.
9461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
947353e5c9aSSteffen Klassert 			data = skb_put(skb, fraglen + exthdrlen);
948c14d2450SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			skb_set_network_header(skb, exthdrlen);
949b0e380b1SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			skb->transport_header = (skb->network_header +
950b0e380b1SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 						 fragheaderlen);
951353e5c9aSSteffen Klassert 			data += fragheaderlen + exthdrlen;
9521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (fraggap) {
9541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				skb->csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(
9551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					skb_prev, maxfraglen,
9561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					data + transhdrlen, fraggap, 0);
9571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				skb_prev->csum = csum_sub(skb_prev->csum,
9581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 							  skb->csum);
9591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				data += fraggap;
960e9fa4f7bSHerbert Xu 				pskb_trim_unique(skb_prev, maxfraglen);
9611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
9621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			copy = datalen - transhdrlen - fraggap;
9641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (copy > 0 && getfrag(from, data + transhdrlen, offset, copy, fraggap, skb) < 0) {
9651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				err = -EFAULT;
9661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				kfree_skb(skb);
9671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto error;
9681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
9691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			offset += copy;
9711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			length -= datalen - fraggap;
9721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			transhdrlen = 0;
9731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			exthdrlen = 0;
9741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			csummode = CHECKSUM_NONE;
9751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/*
9771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * Put the packet on the pending queue.
9781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
9791470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			__skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
9801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			continue;
9811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
9821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (copy > length)
9841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			copy = length;
9851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
986d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 		if (!(rt->dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG)) {
9871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			unsigned int off;
9881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			off = skb->len;
9901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (getfrag(from, skb_put(skb, copy),
9911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					offset, copy, off, skb) < 0) {
9921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				__skb_trim(skb, off);
9931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				err = -EFAULT;
9941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto error;
9951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
9961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else {
9971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
9981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i-1];
9991470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			struct page *page = cork->page;
10001470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			int off = cork->off;
10011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			unsigned int left;
10021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (page && (left = PAGE_SIZE - off) > 0) {
10041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (copy >= left)
10051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					copy = left;
1006aff65da0SIan Campbell 				if (page != skb_frag_page(frag)) {
10071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
10081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						err = -EMSGSIZE;
10091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						goto error;
10101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					}
10111470ddf7SHerbert Xu 					skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, 0);
1012aff65da0SIan Campbell 					skb_frag_ref(skb, i);
10131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
10141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				}
10151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			} else if (i < MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
10161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (copy > PAGE_SIZE)
10171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					copy = PAGE_SIZE;
10181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
10191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (page == NULL)  {
10201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					err = -ENOMEM;
10211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					goto error;
10221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				}
10231470ddf7SHerbert Xu 				cork->page = page;
10241470ddf7SHerbert Xu 				cork->off = 0;
10251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, 0, 0);
10271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
10281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			} else {
10291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				err = -EMSGSIZE;
10301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto error;
10311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
10329e903e08SEric Dumazet 			if (getfrag(from, skb_frag_address(frag)+skb_frag_size(frag),
1033aff65da0SIan Campbell 				    offset, copy, skb->len, skb) < 0) {
10341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				err = -EFAULT;
10351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto error;
10361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
10371470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			cork->off += copy;
10389e903e08SEric Dumazet 			skb_frag_size_add(frag, copy);
10391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb->len += copy;
10401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb->data_len += copy;
1041f945fa7aSHerbert Xu 			skb->truesize += copy;
1042f945fa7aSHerbert Xu 			atomic_add(copy, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
10431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
10441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		offset += copy;
10451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		length -= copy;
10461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
10471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return 0;
10491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10501da177e4SLinus Torvalds error:
10511470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->length -= length;
10525e38e270SPavel Emelyanov 	IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
10531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return err;
10541da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
10551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10561470ddf7SHerbert Xu static int ip_setup_cork(struct sock *sk, struct inet_cork *cork,
10571470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp)
10581470ddf7SHerbert Xu {
10591470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1060f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
10611470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	struct rtable *rt;
10621470ddf7SHerbert Xu 
10631470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	/*
10641470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	 * setup for corking.
10651470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	 */
10661470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	opt = ipc->opt;
10671470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	if (opt) {
10681470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		if (cork->opt == NULL) {
10691470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			cork->opt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ip_options) + 40,
10701470ddf7SHerbert Xu 					    sk->sk_allocation);
10711470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			if (unlikely(cork->opt == NULL))
10721470ddf7SHerbert Xu 				return -ENOBUFS;
10731470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		}
1074f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 		memcpy(cork->opt, &opt->opt, sizeof(struct ip_options) + opt->opt.optlen);
10751470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		cork->flags |= IPCORK_OPT;
10761470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		cork->addr = ipc->addr;
10771470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	}
10781470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	rt = *rtp;
10791470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	if (unlikely(!rt))
10801470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		return -EFAULT;
10811470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	/*
10821470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	 * We steal reference to this route, caller should not release it
10831470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	 */
10841470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	*rtp = NULL;
10851470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->fragsize = inet->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE ?
1086353e5c9aSSteffen Klassert 			 rt->dst.dev->mtu : dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
10871470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->dst = &rt->dst;
10881470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->length = 0;
10891470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->tx_flags = ipc->tx_flags;
10901470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->page = NULL;
10911470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->off = 0;
10921470ddf7SHerbert Xu 
10931470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	return 0;
10941470ddf7SHerbert Xu }
10951470ddf7SHerbert Xu 
10961470ddf7SHerbert Xu /*
10971470ddf7SHerbert Xu  *	ip_append_data() and ip_append_page() can make one large IP datagram
10981470ddf7SHerbert Xu  *	from many pieces of data. Each pieces will be holded on the socket
10991470ddf7SHerbert Xu  *	until ip_push_pending_frames() is called. Each piece can be a page
11001470ddf7SHerbert Xu  *	or non-page data.
11011470ddf7SHerbert Xu  *
11021470ddf7SHerbert Xu  *	Not only UDP, other transport protocols - e.g. raw sockets - can use
11031470ddf7SHerbert Xu  *	this interface potentially.
11041470ddf7SHerbert Xu  *
11051470ddf7SHerbert Xu  *	LATER: length must be adjusted by pad at tail, when it is required.
11061470ddf7SHerbert Xu  */
1107f5fca608SDavid S. Miller int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
11081470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		   int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
11091470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			       int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
11101470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		   void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
11111470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		   struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
11121470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		   unsigned int flags)
11131470ddf7SHerbert Xu {
11141470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
11151470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	int err;
11161470ddf7SHerbert Xu 
11171470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	if (flags&MSG_PROBE)
11181470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		return 0;
11191470ddf7SHerbert Xu 
11201470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)) {
1121bdc712b4SDavid S. Miller 		err = ip_setup_cork(sk, &inet->cork.base, ipc, rtp);
11221470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		if (err)
11231470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			return err;
11241470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	} else {
11251470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		transhdrlen = 0;
11261470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	}
11271470ddf7SHerbert Xu 
1128f5fca608SDavid S. Miller 	return __ip_append_data(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet->cork.base, getfrag,
11291470ddf7SHerbert Xu 				from, length, transhdrlen, flags);
11301470ddf7SHerbert Xu }
11311470ddf7SHerbert Xu 
1132f5fca608SDavid S. Miller ssize_t	ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct page *page,
11331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		       int offset, size_t size, int flags)
11341da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
11351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
11361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb;
11371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct rtable *rt;
11381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct ip_options *opt = NULL;
1139bdc712b4SDavid S. Miller 	struct inet_cork *cork;
11401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int hh_len;
11411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int mtu;
11421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int len;
11431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int err;
11441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned int maxfraglen, fragheaderlen, fraggap;
11451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (inet->hdrincl)
11471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EPERM;
11481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (flags&MSG_PROBE)
11501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return 0;
11511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue))
11531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EINVAL;
11541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1155bdc712b4SDavid S. Miller 	cork = &inet->cork.base;
1156bdc712b4SDavid S. Miller 	rt = (struct rtable *)cork->dst;
1157bdc712b4SDavid S. Miller 	if (cork->flags & IPCORK_OPT)
1158bdc712b4SDavid S. Miller 		opt = cork->opt;
11591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1160d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	if (!(rt->dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG))
11611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
11621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1163d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev);
1164bdc712b4SDavid S. Miller 	mtu = cork->fragsize;
11651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	fragheaderlen = sizeof(struct iphdr) + (opt ? opt->optlen : 0);
11671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	maxfraglen = ((mtu - fragheaderlen) & ~7) + fragheaderlen;
11681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1169bdc712b4SDavid S. Miller 	if (cork->length + size > 0xFFFF - fragheaderlen) {
1170f5fca608SDavid S. Miller 		ip_local_error(sk, EMSGSIZE, fl4->daddr, inet->inet_dport, mtu);
11711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EMSGSIZE;
11721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
11731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if ((skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL)
11751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EINVAL;
11761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1177bdc712b4SDavid S. Miller 	cork->length += size;
117826cde9f7SHerbert Xu 	if ((size + skb->len > mtu) &&
117926cde9f7SHerbert Xu 	    (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) &&
1180d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	    (rt->dst.dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO)) {
11817967168cSHerbert Xu 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = mtu - fragheaderlen;
1182f83ef8c0SHerbert Xu 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
11837967168cSHerbert Xu 	}
1184e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 
11851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	while (size > 0) {
11871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		int i;
11881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
118989114afdSHerbert Xu 		if (skb_is_gso(skb))
1190e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 			len = size;
1191e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		else {
1192e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 
11931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Check if the remaining data fits into current packet. */
11941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			len = mtu - skb->len;
11951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (len < size)
11961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				len = maxfraglen - skb->len;
1197e89e9cf5SAnanda Raju 		}
11981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (len <= 0) {
11991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			struct sk_buff *skb_prev;
12001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			int alloclen;
12011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_prev = skb;
12031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			fraggap = skb_prev->len - maxfraglen;
12041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			alloclen = fragheaderlen + hh_len + fraggap + 15;
12061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, alloclen, 1, sk->sk_allocation);
12071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (unlikely(!skb)) {
12081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				err = -ENOBUFS;
12091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto error;
12101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
12111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/*
12131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 *	Fill in the control structures
12141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
12151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
12161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb->csum = 0;
12171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);
12181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/*
12201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 *	Find where to start putting bytes.
12211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
1222967b05f6SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			skb_put(skb, fragheaderlen + fraggap);
12232ca9e6f2SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1224b0e380b1SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			skb->transport_header = (skb->network_header +
1225b0e380b1SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 						 fragheaderlen);
12261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (fraggap) {
1227967b05f6SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				skb->csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(skb_prev,
1228967b05f6SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 								   maxfraglen,
12299c70220bSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 						    skb_transport_header(skb),
1230967b05f6SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 								   fraggap, 0);
12311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				skb_prev->csum = csum_sub(skb_prev->csum,
12321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 							  skb->csum);
1233e9fa4f7bSHerbert Xu 				pskb_trim_unique(skb_prev, maxfraglen);
12341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
12351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/*
12371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * Put the packet on the pending queue.
12381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
12391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
12401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			continue;
12411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
12421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
12441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (len > size)
12451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			len = size;
12461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset)) {
12479e903e08SEric Dumazet 			skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i-1], len);
12481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else if (i < MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
12491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			get_page(page);
12501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, len);
12511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else {
12521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			err = -EMSGSIZE;
12531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto error;
12541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
12551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
125744bb9363SAl Viro 			__wsum csum;
12581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			csum = csum_page(page, offset, len);
12591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
12601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
12611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->len += len;
12631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->data_len += len;
12641e34a11dSDavid S. Miller 		skb->truesize += len;
12651e34a11dSDavid S. Miller 		atomic_add(len, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
12661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		offset += len;
12671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		size -= len;
12681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
12691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return 0;
12701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12711da177e4SLinus Torvalds error:
1272bdc712b4SDavid S. Miller 	cork->length -= size;
12735e38e270SPavel Emelyanov 	IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
12741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return err;
12751da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
12761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12771470ddf7SHerbert Xu static void ip_cork_release(struct inet_cork *cork)
1278429f08e9SPavel Emelyanov {
12791470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->flags &= ~IPCORK_OPT;
12801470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	kfree(cork->opt);
12811470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->opt = NULL;
12821470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	dst_release(cork->dst);
12831470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->dst = NULL;
1284429f08e9SPavel Emelyanov }
1285429f08e9SPavel Emelyanov 
12861da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
12871da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Combined all pending IP fragments on the socket as one IP datagram
12881da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	and push them out.
12891da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
12901c32c5adSHerbert Xu struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
129177968b78SDavid S. Miller 			      struct flowi4 *fl4,
12921470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			      struct sk_buff_head *queue,
12931470ddf7SHerbert Xu 			      struct inet_cork *cork)
12941da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
12951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp_skb;
12961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff **tail_skb;
12971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
12980388b004SPavel Emelyanov 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
12991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct ip_options *opt = NULL;
13001470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)cork->dst;
13011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct iphdr *iph;
130276ab608dSAlexey Dobriyan 	__be16 df = 0;
13031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__u8 ttl;
13041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13051470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	if ((skb = __skb_dequeue(queue)) == NULL)
13061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		goto out;
13071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tail_skb = &(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
13081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* move skb->data to ip header from ext header */
1310d56f90a7SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	if (skb->data < skb_network_header(skb))
1311bbe735e4SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
13121470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	while ((tmp_skb = __skb_dequeue(queue)) != NULL) {
1313cfe1fc77SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		__skb_pull(tmp_skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
13141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		*tail_skb = tmp_skb;
13151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tail_skb = &(tmp_skb->next);
13161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->len += tmp_skb->len;
13171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->data_len += tmp_skb->len;
13181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->truesize += tmp_skb->truesize;
13191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tmp_skb->destructor = NULL;
13201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tmp_skb->sk = NULL;
13211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
13221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Unless user demanded real pmtu discovery (IP_PMTUDISC_DO), we allow
13241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * to fragment the frame generated here. No matter, what transforms
13251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * how transforms change size of the packet, it will come out.
13261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
1327628a5c56SJohn Heffner 	if (inet->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_DO)
13281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->local_df = 1;
13291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* DF bit is set when we want to see DF on outgoing frames.
13311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * If local_df is set too, we still allow to fragment this frame
13321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * locally. */
1333628a5c56SJohn Heffner 	if (inet->pmtudisc >= IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
1334d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	    (skb->len <= dst_mtu(&rt->dst) &&
1335d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	     ip_dont_fragment(sk, &rt->dst)))
13361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		df = htons(IP_DF);
13371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13381470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	if (cork->flags & IPCORK_OPT)
13391470ddf7SHerbert Xu 		opt = cork->opt;
13401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST)
13421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		ttl = inet->mc_ttl;
13431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	else
1344d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 		ttl = ip_select_ttl(inet, &rt->dst);
13451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
13471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->version = 4;
13481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->ihl = 5;
13491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->tos = inet->tos;
13501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->frag_off = df;
1351d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	ip_select_ident(iph, &rt->dst, sk);
13521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->ttl = ttl;
13531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iph->protocol = sk->sk_protocol;
1354*84f9307cSEric Dumazet 	ip_copy_addrs(iph, fl4);
13551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
135622f728f8SDavid S. Miller 	if (opt) {
135722f728f8SDavid S. Miller 		iph->ihl += opt->optlen>>2;
135822f728f8SDavid S. Miller 		ip_options_build(skb, opt, cork->addr, rt, 0);
135922f728f8SDavid S. Miller 	}
136022f728f8SDavid S. Miller 
13611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
13624a19ec58SLaszlo Attila Toth 	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1363a21bba94SEric Dumazet 	/*
1364a21bba94SEric Dumazet 	 * Steal rt from cork.dst to avoid a pair of atomic_inc/atomic_dec
1365a21bba94SEric Dumazet 	 * on dst refcount
1366a21bba94SEric Dumazet 	 */
13671470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	cork->dst = NULL;
1368d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
13691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
137096793b48SDavid L Stevens 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP)
13710388b004SPavel Emelyanov 		icmp_out_count(net, ((struct icmphdr *)
137296793b48SDavid L Stevens 			skb_transport_header(skb))->type);
137396793b48SDavid L Stevens 
13741c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	ip_cork_release(cork);
13751c32c5adSHerbert Xu out:
13761c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	return skb;
13771c32c5adSHerbert Xu }
13781c32c5adSHerbert Xu 
13791c32c5adSHerbert Xu int ip_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
13801c32c5adSHerbert Xu {
13811c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
13821c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	int err;
13831c32c5adSHerbert Xu 
1384c439cb2eSHerbert Xu 	err = ip_local_out(skb);
13851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (err) {
13861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (err > 0)
13876ce9e7b5SEric Dumazet 			err = net_xmit_errno(err);
13881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (err)
13891c32c5adSHerbert Xu 			IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
13901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
13911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return err;
13931da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
13941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
139577968b78SDavid S. Miller int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
13961470ddf7SHerbert Xu {
13971c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	struct sk_buff *skb;
13981c32c5adSHerbert Xu 
139977968b78SDavid S. Miller 	skb = ip_finish_skb(sk, fl4);
14001c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	if (!skb)
14011c32c5adSHerbert Xu 		return 0;
14021c32c5adSHerbert Xu 
14031c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	/* Netfilter gets whole the not fragmented skb. */
14041c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	return ip_send_skb(skb);
14051470ddf7SHerbert Xu }
14061470ddf7SHerbert Xu 
14071da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
14081da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Throw away all pending data on the socket.
14091da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
14101470ddf7SHerbert Xu static void __ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk,
14111470ddf7SHerbert Xu 				      struct sk_buff_head *queue,
14121470ddf7SHerbert Xu 				      struct inet_cork *cork)
14131da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
14141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb;
14151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14161470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue_tail(queue)) != NULL)
14171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		kfree_skb(skb);
14181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14191470ddf7SHerbert Xu 	ip_cork_release(cork);
14201470ddf7SHerbert Xu }
14211470ddf7SHerbert Xu 
14221470ddf7SHerbert Xu void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
14231470ddf7SHerbert Xu {
1424bdc712b4SDavid S. Miller 	__ip_flush_pending_frames(sk, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
14251da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
14261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14271c32c5adSHerbert Xu struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
142877968b78SDavid S. Miller 			    struct flowi4 *fl4,
14291c32c5adSHerbert Xu 			    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
14301c32c5adSHerbert Xu 					int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
14311c32c5adSHerbert Xu 			    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
14321c32c5adSHerbert Xu 			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
14331c32c5adSHerbert Xu 			    unsigned int flags)
14341c32c5adSHerbert Xu {
1435b80d7226SDavid S. Miller 	struct inet_cork cork;
14361c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	struct sk_buff_head queue;
14371c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	int err;
14381c32c5adSHerbert Xu 
14391c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	if (flags & MSG_PROBE)
14401c32c5adSHerbert Xu 		return NULL;
14411c32c5adSHerbert Xu 
14421c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	__skb_queue_head_init(&queue);
14431c32c5adSHerbert Xu 
1444b80d7226SDavid S. Miller 	cork.flags = 0;
1445b80d7226SDavid S. Miller 	cork.addr = 0;
144670652728SDavid S. Miller 	cork.opt = NULL;
14471c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	err = ip_setup_cork(sk, &cork, ipc, rtp);
14481c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	if (err)
14491c32c5adSHerbert Xu 		return ERR_PTR(err);
14501c32c5adSHerbert Xu 
1451f5fca608SDavid S. Miller 	err = __ip_append_data(sk, fl4, &queue, &cork, getfrag,
14521c32c5adSHerbert Xu 			       from, length, transhdrlen, flags);
14531c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	if (err) {
14541c32c5adSHerbert Xu 		__ip_flush_pending_frames(sk, &queue, &cork);
14551c32c5adSHerbert Xu 		return ERR_PTR(err);
14561c32c5adSHerbert Xu 	}
14571c32c5adSHerbert Xu 
145877968b78SDavid S. Miller 	return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &queue, &cork);
14591c32c5adSHerbert Xu }
14601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14611da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
14621da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Fetch data from kernel space and fill in checksum if needed.
14631da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
14641da177e4SLinus Torvalds static int ip_reply_glue_bits(void *dptr, char *to, int offset,
14651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			      int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
14661da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
14675084205fSAl Viro 	__wsum csum;
14681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck(dptr+offset, to, len, 0);
14701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
14711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return 0;
14721da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
14731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14741da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
14751da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Generic function to send a packet as reply to another packet.
14761da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Used to send TCP resets so far. ICMP should use this function too.
14771da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
14781da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Should run single threaded per socket because it uses the sock
14791da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *     	structure to pass arguments.
14801da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
14810a5ebb80SDavid S. Miller void ip_send_reply(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr,
148266b13d99SEric Dumazet 		   const struct ip_reply_arg *arg, unsigned int len)
14831da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
14841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1485f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 	struct ip_options_data replyopts;
14861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
148777968b78SDavid S. Miller 	struct flowi4 fl4;
1488511c3f92SEric Dumazet 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
14891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1490f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 	if (ip_options_echo(&replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
14911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return;
14921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14930a5ebb80SDavid S. Miller 	ipc.addr = daddr;
14941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	ipc.opt = NULL;
14952244d07bSOliver Hartkopp 	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
14961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1497f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 	if (replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
14981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		ipc.opt = &replyopts.opt;
14991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1500f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 		if (replyopts.opt.opt.srr)
1501f6d8bd05SEric Dumazet 			daddr = replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
15021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
15031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1504538de0e0SDavid S. Miller 	flowi4_init_output(&fl4, arg->bound_dev_if, 0,
150566b13d99SEric Dumazet 			   RT_TOS(arg->tos),
1506538de0e0SDavid S. Miller 			   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
1507538de0e0SDavid S. Miller 			   ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(arg),
1508538de0e0SDavid S. Miller 			   daddr, rt->rt_spec_dst,
1509538de0e0SDavid S. Miller 			   tcp_hdr(skb)->source, tcp_hdr(skb)->dest);
15109d6ec938SDavid S. Miller 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
15119d6ec938SDavid S. Miller 	rt = ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
1512b23dd4feSDavid S. Miller 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
15131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return;
15141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* And let IP do all the hard work.
15161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	   This chunk is not reenterable, hence spinlock.
15181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	   Note that it uses the fact, that this function is called
15191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	   with locally disabled BH and that sk cannot be already spinlocked.
15201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
15211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
152266b13d99SEric Dumazet 	inet->tos = arg->tos;
15231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk->sk_priority = skb->priority;
1524eddc9ec5SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	sk->sk_protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
1525f0e48dbfSPatrick McHardy 	sk->sk_bound_dev_if = arg->bound_dev_if;
1526f5fca608SDavid S. Miller 	ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ip_reply_glue_bits, arg->iov->iov_base, len, 0,
15272e77d89bSEric Dumazet 		       &ipc, &rt, MSG_DONTWAIT);
15281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
15291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (arg->csumoffset >= 0)
15309c70220bSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			*((__sum16 *)skb_transport_header(skb) +
15319c70220bSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			  arg->csumoffset) = csum_fold(csum_add(skb->csum,
15329c70220bSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 								arg->csum));
15331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
153477968b78SDavid S. Miller 		ip_push_pending_frames(sk, &fl4);
15351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
15361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
15381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	ip_rt_put(rt);
15401da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
15411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15421da177e4SLinus Torvalds void __init ip_init(void)
15431da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
15441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	ip_rt_init();
15451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	inet_initpeers();
15461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15471da177e4SLinus Torvalds #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
15481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	igmp_mc_proc_init();
15491da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
15501da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
1551