11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX 31da177e4SLinus Torvalds * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds * interface as the means of communication with the user level. 51da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: policy rules. 71da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 81da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> 9e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf * Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 121da177e4SLinus Torvalds * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 131da177e4SLinus Torvalds * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 161da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Fixes: 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Rani Assaf : local_rule cannot be deleted 181da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark 191da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 211da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/types.h> 221da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kernel.h> 231da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/netdevice.h> 241da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/netlink.h> 25e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #include <linux/inetdevice.h> 261da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/init.h> 277b204afdSRobert Olsson #include <linux/list.h> 287b204afdSRobert Olsson #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 29*bc3b2d7fSPaul Gortmaker #include <linux/export.h> 301da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/ip.h> 311da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/route.h> 321da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/tcp.h> 331da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/ip_fib.h> 34e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #include <net/fib_rules.h> 351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 366a31d2a9SEric Dumazet struct fib4_rule { 37e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf struct fib_rule common; 38e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf u8 dst_len; 39e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf u8 src_len; 40e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf u8 tos; 4181f7bf6cSAl Viro __be32 src; 4281f7bf6cSAl Viro __be32 srcmask; 4381f7bf6cSAl Viro __be32 dst; 4481f7bf6cSAl Viro __be32 dstmask; 45c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID 46e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf u32 tclassid; 471da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif 481da177e4SLinus Torvalds }; 491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 50c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID 51982721f3SDavid S. Miller u32 fib_rules_tclass(const struct fib_result *res) 521da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 53e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return res->r ? ((struct fib4_rule *) res->r)->tclassid : 0; 54e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf } 551da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif 561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5722bd5b9bSDavid S. Miller int fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp, struct fib_result *res) 58e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf { 59e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf struct fib_lookup_arg arg = { 60e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf .result = res, 61ebc0ffaeSEric Dumazet .flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF, 62e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf }; 63e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf int err; 64e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 6522bd5b9bSDavid S. Miller err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv4.rules_ops, flowi4_to_flowi(flp), 0, &arg); 66e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf res->r = arg.rule; 67e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 681da177e4SLinus Torvalds return err; 691da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 718ce11e6aSAdrian Bunk static int fib4_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp, 728ce11e6aSAdrian Bunk int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg) 73e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf { 74e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf int err = -EAGAIN; 75e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf struct fib_table *tbl; 76e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 77e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf switch (rule->action) { 78e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf case FR_ACT_TO_TBL: 79e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf break; 80e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 81e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE: 82e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf err = -ENETUNREACH; 83e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf goto errout; 84e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 85e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT: 86e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf err = -EACCES; 87e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf goto errout; 88e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 89e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE: 90e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf default: 91e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf err = -EINVAL; 92e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf goto errout; 93e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf } 94e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 956a31d2a9SEric Dumazet tbl = fib_get_table(rule->fr_net, rule->table); 966a31d2a9SEric Dumazet if (!tbl) 97e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf goto errout; 98e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 9922bd5b9bSDavid S. Miller err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &flp->u.ip4, (struct fib_result *) arg->result, arg->flags); 100e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (err > 0) 101e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf err = -EAGAIN; 102e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf errout: 103e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return err; 104e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf } 105e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 106e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 107e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags) 108e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf { 109e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf struct fib4_rule *r = (struct fib4_rule *) rule; 1109ade2286SDavid S. Miller struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4; 1119ade2286SDavid S. Miller __be32 daddr = fl4->daddr; 1129ade2286SDavid S. Miller __be32 saddr = fl4->saddr; 113e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 114e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (((saddr ^ r->src) & r->srcmask) || 115e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf ((daddr ^ r->dst) & r->dstmask)) 116e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return 0; 117e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 1189ade2286SDavid S. Miller if (r->tos && (r->tos != fl4->flowi4_tos)) 119e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return 0; 120e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 121e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return 1; 122e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf } 1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1248ad4942cSDenis V. Lunev static struct fib_table *fib_empty_table(struct net *net) 1251da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1262dfe55b4SPatrick McHardy u32 id; 1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds for (id = 1; id <= RT_TABLE_MAX; id++) 1298ad4942cSDenis V. Lunev if (fib_get_table(net, id) == NULL) 1308ad4942cSDenis V. Lunev return fib_new_table(net, id); 1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds return NULL; 1321da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 134ef7c79edSPatrick McHardy static const struct nla_policy fib4_rule_policy[FRA_MAX+1] = { 1351f6c9557SThomas Graf FRA_GENERIC_POLICY, 136e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf [FRA_FLOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds }; 1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 139e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb, 1408b3521eeSRami Rosen struct fib_rule_hdr *frh, 141e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf struct nlattr **tb) 1421da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1433b1e0a65SYOSHIFUJI Hideaki struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); 144e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf int err = -EINVAL; 145e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule; 1461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 147e1701c68SThomas Graf if (frh->tos & ~IPTOS_TOS_MASK) 148e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf goto errout; 149e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 150e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (rule->table == RT_TABLE_UNSPEC) { 151e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL) { 152e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf struct fib_table *table; 153e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 154e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev table = fib_empty_table(net); 155e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (table == NULL) { 156e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf err = -ENOBUFS; 157e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf goto errout; 158e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf } 159e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 160e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf rule->table = table->tb_id; 161e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf } 162e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf } 163e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 164e1701c68SThomas Graf if (frh->src_len) 16545d60b9eSAl Viro rule4->src = nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_SRC]); 166e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 167e1701c68SThomas Graf if (frh->dst_len) 16845d60b9eSAl Viro rule4->dst = nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_DST]); 169e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 170c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID 171e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (tb[FRA_FLOW]) 172e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf rule4->tclassid = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW]); 1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif 1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 175e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf rule4->src_len = frh->src_len; 176e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf rule4->srcmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->src_len); 177e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf rule4->dst_len = frh->dst_len; 178e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf rule4->dstmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->dst_len); 179e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf rule4->tos = frh->tos; 180e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 181e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf err = 0; 182e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf errout: 183e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return err; 1841da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 186e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh, 187e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf struct nlattr **tb) 188a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy { 189e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule; 190a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy 191e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src_len != frh->src_len)) 192e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return 0; 193e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 194e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst_len != frh->dst_len)) 195e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return 0; 196e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 197e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (frh->tos && (rule4->tos != frh->tos)) 198e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return 0; 199e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 200c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID 201e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (tb[FRA_FLOW] && (rule4->tclassid != nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW]))) 202e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return 0; 203e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #endif 204e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 205e1701c68SThomas Graf if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src != nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_SRC]))) 206e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return 0; 207e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 208e1701c68SThomas Graf if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst != nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_DST]))) 209e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return 0; 210e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 211e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return 1; 212a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy } 213a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy 214e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb, 21504af8cf6SRami Rosen struct fib_rule_hdr *frh) 2161da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 217e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule; 2181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 219e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf frh->dst_len = rule4->dst_len; 220e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf frh->src_len = rule4->src_len; 221e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf frh->tos = rule4->tos; 2221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 223e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (rule4->dst_len) 22445d60b9eSAl Viro NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, FRA_DST, rule4->dst); 225e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 226e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (rule4->src_len) 22745d60b9eSAl Viro NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, FRA_SRC, rule4->src); 228e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 229c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID 230e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf if (rule4->tclassid) 231e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf NLA_PUT_U32(skb, FRA_FLOW, rule4->tclassid); 232e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #endif 233e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return 0; 234e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 235e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf nla_put_failure: 236e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf return -ENOBUFS; 2371da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 239339bf98fSThomas Graf static size_t fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule) 240339bf98fSThomas Graf { 241339bf98fSThomas Graf return nla_total_size(4) /* dst */ 242339bf98fSThomas Graf + nla_total_size(4) /* src */ 243339bf98fSThomas Graf + nla_total_size(4); /* flow */ 244339bf98fSThomas Graf } 245339bf98fSThomas Graf 246ae299fc0SDenis V. Lunev static void fib4_rule_flush_cache(struct fib_rules_ops *ops) 24773417f61SThomas Graf { 248ae299fc0SDenis V. Lunev rt_cache_flush(ops->fro_net, -1); 24973417f61SThomas Graf } 25073417f61SThomas Graf 2513d0c9c4eSPatrick McHardy static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initdata fib4_rules_ops_template = { 25225239ceeSPatrick McHardy .family = AF_INET, 253e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf .rule_size = sizeof(struct fib4_rule), 254e1701c68SThomas Graf .addr_size = sizeof(u32), 255e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf .action = fib4_rule_action, 256e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf .match = fib4_rule_match, 257e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf .configure = fib4_rule_configure, 258e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf .compare = fib4_rule_compare, 259e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf .fill = fib4_rule_fill, 260d8a566beSPatrick McHardy .default_pref = fib_default_rule_pref, 261339bf98fSThomas Graf .nlmsg_payload = fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload, 26273417f61SThomas Graf .flush_cache = fib4_rule_flush_cache, 263e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf .nlgroup = RTNLGRP_IPV4_RULE, 264e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf .policy = fib4_rule_policy, 265e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf .owner = THIS_MODULE, 266e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf }; 267e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 268e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev static int fib_default_rules_init(struct fib_rules_ops *ops) 2692994c638SDenis V. Lunev { 2702994c638SDenis V. Lunev int err; 2712994c638SDenis V. Lunev 2725adef180SPatrick McHardy err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT_TABLE_LOCAL, 0); 2732994c638SDenis V. Lunev if (err < 0) 2742994c638SDenis V. Lunev return err; 275e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT_TABLE_MAIN, 0); 2762994c638SDenis V. Lunev if (err < 0) 2772994c638SDenis V. Lunev return err; 278e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFF, RT_TABLE_DEFAULT, 0); 2792994c638SDenis V. Lunev if (err < 0) 2802994c638SDenis V. Lunev return err; 2812994c638SDenis V. Lunev return 0; 2822994c638SDenis V. Lunev } 2832994c638SDenis V. Lunev 2847b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net) 285e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf { 286dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev int err; 287e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev struct fib_rules_ops *ops; 288dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 289e9c5158aSEric W. Biederman ops = fib_rules_register(&fib4_rules_ops_template, net); 290e9c5158aSEric W. Biederman if (IS_ERR(ops)) 291e9c5158aSEric W. Biederman return PTR_ERR(ops); 292e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 293e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev err = fib_default_rules_init(ops); 294dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev if (err < 0) 295dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev goto fail; 296e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev net->ipv4.rules_ops = ops; 297dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev return 0; 298dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 299dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev fail: 300dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev /* also cleans all rules already added */ 3019e3a5487SDenis V. Lunev fib_rules_unregister(ops); 302dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev return err; 303e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf } 3047b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev 3057b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev void __net_exit fib4_rules_exit(struct net *net) 3067b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev { 3079e3a5487SDenis V. Lunev fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv4.rules_ops); 3087b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev } 309