xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c (revision 7764a45a8f1fe74d4f7d301eaca2e558e7e2831a)
11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
21da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
31da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
41da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
51da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
61da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: policy rules.
71da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
81da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf  *		Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
101da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
111da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
121da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
131da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
141da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
151da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
161da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Fixes:
171da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Rani Assaf	:	local_rule cannot be deleted
181da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
191da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
211da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/types.h>
221da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kernel.h>
231da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/netdevice.h>
241da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/netlink.h>
25e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
261da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/init.h>
277b204afdSRobert Olsson #include <linux/list.h>
287b204afdSRobert Olsson #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
29bc3b2d7fSPaul Gortmaker #include <linux/export.h>
301da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/ip.h>
311da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/route.h>
321da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/tcp.h>
331da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/ip_fib.h>
34e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #include <net/fib_rules.h>
351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
366a31d2a9SEric Dumazet struct fib4_rule {
37e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib_rule		common;
38e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	u8			dst_len;
39e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	u8			src_len;
40e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	u8			tos;
4181f7bf6cSAl Viro 	__be32			src;
4281f7bf6cSAl Viro 	__be32			srcmask;
4381f7bf6cSAl Viro 	__be32			dst;
4481f7bf6cSAl Viro 	__be32			dstmask;
45c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
46e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	u32			tclassid;
471da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
481da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
50f4530fa5SDavid S. Miller int __fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp, struct fib_result *res)
51e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf {
52e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
53e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		.result = res,
54ebc0ffaeSEric Dumazet 		.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
55e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	};
56e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	int err;
57e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
5822bd5b9bSDavid S. Miller 	err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv4.rules_ops, flowi4_to_flowi(flp), 0, &arg);
5985b91b03SDavid S. Miller #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
6085b91b03SDavid S. Miller 	if (arg.rule)
6185b91b03SDavid S. Miller 		res->tclassid = ((struct fib4_rule *)arg.rule)->tclassid;
6285b91b03SDavid S. Miller 	else
6385b91b03SDavid S. Miller 		res->tclassid = 0;
6485b91b03SDavid S. Miller #endif
651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return err;
661da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
67f4530fa5SDavid S. Miller EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fib_lookup);
681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
698ce11e6aSAdrian Bunk static int fib4_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
708ce11e6aSAdrian Bunk 			    int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
71e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf {
72e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	int err = -EAGAIN;
73e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib_table *tbl;
74e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
75e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	switch (rule->action) {
76e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
77e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		break;
78e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
79e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
80e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		err = -ENETUNREACH;
81e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		goto errout;
82e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
83e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
84e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		err = -EACCES;
85e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		goto errout;
86e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
87e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
88e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	default:
89e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		err = -EINVAL;
90e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		goto errout;
91e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	}
92e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
936a31d2a9SEric Dumazet 	tbl = fib_get_table(rule->fr_net, rule->table);
946a31d2a9SEric Dumazet 	if (!tbl)
95e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		goto errout;
96e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
9722bd5b9bSDavid S. Miller 	err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &flp->u.ip4, (struct fib_result *) arg->result, arg->flags);
98e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (err > 0)
99e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		err = -EAGAIN;
100e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf errout:
101e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return err;
102e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf }
103e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
104*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek static bool fib4_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
105*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek {
106*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek 	/* do not accept result if the route does
107*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek 	 * not meet the required prefix length
108*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek 	 */
109*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek 	struct fib_result *result = (struct fib_result *) arg->result;
110*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek 	if (result->prefixlen < rule->table_prefixlen_min) {
111*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek 		if (!(arg->flags & FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF))
112*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek 			fib_info_put(result->fi);
113*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek 		return true;
114*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek 	}
115*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek 	return false;
116*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek }
117e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
118e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags)
119e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf {
120e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib4_rule *r = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
1219ade2286SDavid S. Miller 	struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
1229ade2286SDavid S. Miller 	__be32 daddr = fl4->daddr;
1239ade2286SDavid S. Miller 	__be32 saddr = fl4->saddr;
124e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
125e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (((saddr ^ r->src) & r->srcmask) ||
126e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	    ((daddr ^ r->dst) & r->dstmask))
127e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
128e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
1299ade2286SDavid S. Miller 	if (r->tos && (r->tos != fl4->flowi4_tos))
130e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
131e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
132e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return 1;
133e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf }
1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1358ad4942cSDenis V. Lunev static struct fib_table *fib_empty_table(struct net *net)
1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
1372dfe55b4SPatrick McHardy 	u32 id;
1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	for (id = 1; id <= RT_TABLE_MAX; id++)
1408ad4942cSDenis V. Lunev 		if (fib_get_table(net, id) == NULL)
1418ad4942cSDenis V. Lunev 			return fib_new_table(net, id);
1421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return NULL;
1431da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
1441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
145ef7c79edSPatrick McHardy static const struct nla_policy fib4_rule_policy[FRA_MAX+1] = {
1461f6c9557SThomas Graf 	FRA_GENERIC_POLICY,
147e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	[FRA_FLOW]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1481da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
150e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
1518b3521eeSRami Rosen 			       struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
152e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			       struct nlattr **tb)
1531da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
1543b1e0a65SYOSHIFUJI Hideaki 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
155e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	int err = -EINVAL;
156e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
158e1701c68SThomas Graf 	if (frh->tos & ~IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
159e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		goto errout;
160e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
161e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (rule->table == RT_TABLE_UNSPEC) {
162e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL) {
163e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			struct fib_table *table;
164e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
165e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 			table = fib_empty_table(net);
166e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			if (table == NULL) {
167e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 				err = -ENOBUFS;
168e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 				goto errout;
169e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			}
170e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
171e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			rule->table = table->tb_id;
172e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		}
173e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	}
174e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
175e1701c68SThomas Graf 	if (frh->src_len)
17645d60b9eSAl Viro 		rule4->src = nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_SRC]);
177e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
178e1701c68SThomas Graf 	if (frh->dst_len)
17945d60b9eSAl Viro 		rule4->dst = nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_DST]);
180e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
181c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1827a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller 	if (tb[FRA_FLOW]) {
183e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		rule4->tclassid = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW]);
1847a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller 		if (rule4->tclassid)
185f4530fa5SDavid S. Miller 			net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users++;
1867a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller 	}
1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
189e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	rule4->src_len = frh->src_len;
190e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	rule4->srcmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->src_len);
191e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	rule4->dst_len = frh->dst_len;
192e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	rule4->dstmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->dst_len);
193e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	rule4->tos = frh->tos;
194e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
195f4530fa5SDavid S. Miller 	net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = true;
196e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	err = 0;
197e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf errout:
198e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return err;
1991da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
2001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2017a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller static void fib4_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule)
2027a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller {
203f4530fa5SDavid S. Miller 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
2047a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2057a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller 	struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
2067a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller 
2077a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller 	if (rule4->tclassid)
208f4530fa5SDavid S. Miller 		net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users--;
2097a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller #endif
210f4530fa5SDavid S. Miller 	net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = true;
2117a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller }
2127a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller 
213e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
214e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			     struct nlattr **tb)
215a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy {
216e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
217a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy 
218e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src_len != frh->src_len))
219e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
220e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
221e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst_len != frh->dst_len))
222e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
223e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
224e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (frh->tos && (rule4->tos != frh->tos))
225e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
226e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
227c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
228e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (tb[FRA_FLOW] && (rule4->tclassid != nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW])))
229e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
230e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #endif
231e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
232e1701c68SThomas Graf 	if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src != nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_SRC])))
233e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
234e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
235e1701c68SThomas Graf 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst != nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_DST])))
236e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
237e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
238e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return 1;
239a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy }
240a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy 
241e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
24204af8cf6SRami Rosen 			  struct fib_rule_hdr *frh)
2431da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
244e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
2451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
246e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	frh->dst_len = rule4->dst_len;
247e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	frh->src_len = rule4->src_len;
248e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	frh->tos = rule4->tos;
2491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
250f3756b79SDavid S. Miller 	if ((rule4->dst_len &&
251f3756b79SDavid S. Miller 	     nla_put_be32(skb, FRA_DST, rule4->dst)) ||
252f3756b79SDavid S. Miller 	    (rule4->src_len &&
253f3756b79SDavid S. Miller 	     nla_put_be32(skb, FRA_SRC, rule4->src)))
254f3756b79SDavid S. Miller 		goto nla_put_failure;
255c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
256f3756b79SDavid S. Miller 	if (rule4->tclassid &&
257f3756b79SDavid S. Miller 	    nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_FLOW, rule4->tclassid))
258f3756b79SDavid S. Miller 		goto nla_put_failure;
259e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #endif
260e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return 0;
261e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
262e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf nla_put_failure:
263e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return -ENOBUFS;
2641da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
2651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
266339bf98fSThomas Graf static size_t fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule)
267339bf98fSThomas Graf {
268339bf98fSThomas Graf 	return nla_total_size(4) /* dst */
269339bf98fSThomas Graf 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* src */
270339bf98fSThomas Graf 	       + nla_total_size(4); /* flow */
271339bf98fSThomas Graf }
272339bf98fSThomas Graf 
273ae299fc0SDenis V. Lunev static void fib4_rule_flush_cache(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
27473417f61SThomas Graf {
275bafa6d9dSNicolas Dichtel 	rt_cache_flush(ops->fro_net);
27673417f61SThomas Graf }
27773417f61SThomas Graf 
27804a6f82cSAndi Kleen static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib4_rules_ops_template = {
27925239ceeSPatrick McHardy 	.family		= AF_INET,
280e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.rule_size	= sizeof(struct fib4_rule),
281e1701c68SThomas Graf 	.addr_size	= sizeof(u32),
282e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.action		= fib4_rule_action,
283*7764a45aSStefan Tomanek 	.suppress	= fib4_rule_suppress,
284e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.match		= fib4_rule_match,
285e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.configure	= fib4_rule_configure,
2867a9bc9b8SDavid S. Miller 	.delete		= fib4_rule_delete,
287e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.compare	= fib4_rule_compare,
288e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.fill		= fib4_rule_fill,
289d8a566beSPatrick McHardy 	.default_pref	= fib_default_rule_pref,
290339bf98fSThomas Graf 	.nlmsg_payload	= fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload,
29173417f61SThomas Graf 	.flush_cache	= fib4_rule_flush_cache,
292e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.nlgroup	= RTNLGRP_IPV4_RULE,
293e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.policy		= fib4_rule_policy,
294e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
295e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf };
296e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
297e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev static int fib_default_rules_init(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
2982994c638SDenis V. Lunev {
2992994c638SDenis V. Lunev 	int err;
3002994c638SDenis V. Lunev 
3015adef180SPatrick McHardy 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT_TABLE_LOCAL, 0);
3022994c638SDenis V. Lunev 	if (err < 0)
3032994c638SDenis V. Lunev 		return err;
304e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT_TABLE_MAIN, 0);
3052994c638SDenis V. Lunev 	if (err < 0)
3062994c638SDenis V. Lunev 		return err;
307e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFF, RT_TABLE_DEFAULT, 0);
3082994c638SDenis V. Lunev 	if (err < 0)
3092994c638SDenis V. Lunev 		return err;
3102994c638SDenis V. Lunev 	return 0;
3112994c638SDenis V. Lunev }
3122994c638SDenis V. Lunev 
3137b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
314e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf {
315dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 	int err;
316e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
317dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 
318e9c5158aSEric W. Biederman 	ops = fib_rules_register(&fib4_rules_ops_template, net);
319e9c5158aSEric W. Biederman 	if (IS_ERR(ops))
320e9c5158aSEric W. Biederman 		return PTR_ERR(ops);
321e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 
322e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 	err = fib_default_rules_init(ops);
323dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 	if (err < 0)
324dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 		goto fail;
325e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 	net->ipv4.rules_ops = ops;
326f4530fa5SDavid S. Miller 	net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = false;
327dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 	return 0;
328dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 
329dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev fail:
330dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 	/* also cleans all rules already added */
3319e3a5487SDenis V. Lunev 	fib_rules_unregister(ops);
332dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 	return err;
333e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf }
3347b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev 
3357b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev void __net_exit fib4_rules_exit(struct net *net)
3367b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev {
3379e3a5487SDenis V. Lunev 	fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv4.rules_ops);
3387b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev }
339