xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c (revision 22bd5b9b13f2931ac80949f8bfbc40e8cab05be7)
11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
21da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
31da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
41da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
51da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
61da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: policy rules.
71da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
81da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf  *		Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
101da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
111da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
121da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
131da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
141da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
151da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
161da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Fixes:
171da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Rani Assaf	:	local_rule cannot be deleted
181da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
191da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
211da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/types.h>
221da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kernel.h>
231da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/netdevice.h>
241da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/netlink.h>
25e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
261da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/init.h>
277b204afdSRobert Olsson #include <linux/list.h>
287b204afdSRobert Olsson #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
291da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/ip.h>
301da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/route.h>
311da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/tcp.h>
321da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/ip_fib.h>
33e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #include <net/fib_rules.h>
341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
356a31d2a9SEric Dumazet struct fib4_rule {
36e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib_rule		common;
37e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	u8			dst_len;
38e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	u8			src_len;
39e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	u8			tos;
4081f7bf6cSAl Viro 	__be32			src;
4181f7bf6cSAl Viro 	__be32			srcmask;
4281f7bf6cSAl Viro 	__be32			dst;
4381f7bf6cSAl Viro 	__be32			dstmask;
44c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
45e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	u32			tclassid;
461da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
471da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
49c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
50982721f3SDavid S. Miller u32 fib_rules_tclass(const struct fib_result *res)
511da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
52e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return res->r ? ((struct fib4_rule *) res->r)->tclassid : 0;
53e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf }
541da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
56*22bd5b9bSDavid S. Miller int fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp, struct fib_result *res)
57e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf {
58e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
59e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		.result = res,
60ebc0ffaeSEric Dumazet 		.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
61e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	};
62e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	int err;
63e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
64*22bd5b9bSDavid S. Miller 	err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv4.rules_ops, flowi4_to_flowi(flp), 0, &arg);
65e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	res->r = arg.rule;
66e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return err;
681da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
708ce11e6aSAdrian Bunk static int fib4_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
718ce11e6aSAdrian Bunk 			    int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
72e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf {
73e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	int err = -EAGAIN;
74e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib_table *tbl;
75e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
76e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	switch (rule->action) {
77e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
78e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		break;
79e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
80e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
81e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		err = -ENETUNREACH;
82e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		goto errout;
83e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
84e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
85e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		err = -EACCES;
86e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		goto errout;
87e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
88e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
89e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	default:
90e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		err = -EINVAL;
91e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		goto errout;
92e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	}
93e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
946a31d2a9SEric Dumazet 	tbl = fib_get_table(rule->fr_net, rule->table);
956a31d2a9SEric Dumazet 	if (!tbl)
96e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		goto errout;
97e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
98*22bd5b9bSDavid S. Miller 	err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &flp->u.ip4, (struct fib_result *) arg->result, arg->flags);
99e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (err > 0)
100e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		err = -EAGAIN;
101e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf errout:
102e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return err;
103e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf }
104e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
105e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
106e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags)
107e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf {
108e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib4_rule *r = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
10981f7bf6cSAl Viro 	__be32 daddr = fl->fl4_dst;
11081f7bf6cSAl Viro 	__be32 saddr = fl->fl4_src;
111e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
112e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (((saddr ^ r->src) & r->srcmask) ||
113e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	    ((daddr ^ r->dst) & r->dstmask))
114e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
115e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
116e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (r->tos && (r->tos != fl->fl4_tos))
117e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
118e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
119e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return 1;
120e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf }
1211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1228ad4942cSDenis V. Lunev static struct fib_table *fib_empty_table(struct net *net)
1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
1242dfe55b4SPatrick McHardy 	u32 id;
1251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	for (id = 1; id <= RT_TABLE_MAX; id++)
1278ad4942cSDenis V. Lunev 		if (fib_get_table(net, id) == NULL)
1288ad4942cSDenis V. Lunev 			return fib_new_table(net, id);
1291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return NULL;
1301da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
132ef7c79edSPatrick McHardy static const struct nla_policy fib4_rule_policy[FRA_MAX+1] = {
1331f6c9557SThomas Graf 	FRA_GENERIC_POLICY,
134e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	[FRA_FLOW]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
137e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
1388b3521eeSRami Rosen 			       struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
139e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			       struct nlattr **tb)
1401da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
1413b1e0a65SYOSHIFUJI Hideaki 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
142e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	int err = -EINVAL;
143e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
1441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
145e1701c68SThomas Graf 	if (frh->tos & ~IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
146e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		goto errout;
147e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
148e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (rule->table == RT_TABLE_UNSPEC) {
149e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL) {
150e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			struct fib_table *table;
151e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
152e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 			table = fib_empty_table(net);
153e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			if (table == NULL) {
154e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 				err = -ENOBUFS;
155e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 				goto errout;
156e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			}
157e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
158e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			rule->table = table->tb_id;
159e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		}
160e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	}
161e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
162e1701c68SThomas Graf 	if (frh->src_len)
16345d60b9eSAl Viro 		rule4->src = nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_SRC]);
164e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
165e1701c68SThomas Graf 	if (frh->dst_len)
16645d60b9eSAl Viro 		rule4->dst = nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_DST]);
167e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
168c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
169e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (tb[FRA_FLOW])
170e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		rule4->tclassid = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW]);
1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
173e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	rule4->src_len = frh->src_len;
174e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	rule4->srcmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->src_len);
175e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	rule4->dst_len = frh->dst_len;
176e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	rule4->dstmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->dst_len);
177e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	rule4->tos = frh->tos;
178e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
179e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	err = 0;
180e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf errout:
181e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return err;
1821da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
1831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
184e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
185e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 			     struct nlattr **tb)
186a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy {
187e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
188a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy 
189e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src_len != frh->src_len))
190e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
191e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
192e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst_len != frh->dst_len))
193e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
194e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
195e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (frh->tos && (rule4->tos != frh->tos))
196e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
197e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
198c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
199e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (tb[FRA_FLOW] && (rule4->tclassid != nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW])))
200e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
201e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #endif
202e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
203e1701c68SThomas Graf 	if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src != nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_SRC])))
204e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
205e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
206e1701c68SThomas Graf 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst != nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_DST])))
207e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		return 0;
208e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
209e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return 1;
210a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy }
211a5cdc030SPatrick McHardy 
212e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf static int fib4_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
21304af8cf6SRami Rosen 			  struct fib_rule_hdr *frh)
2141da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
215e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
2161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
217e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	frh->dst_len = rule4->dst_len;
218e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	frh->src_len = rule4->src_len;
219e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	frh->tos = rule4->tos;
2201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
221e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (rule4->dst_len)
22245d60b9eSAl Viro 		NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, FRA_DST, rule4->dst);
223e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
224e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (rule4->src_len)
22545d60b9eSAl Viro 		NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, FRA_SRC, rule4->src);
226e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
227c7066f70SPatrick McHardy #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
228e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	if (rule4->tclassid)
229e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, FRA_FLOW, rule4->tclassid);
230e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf #endif
231e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return 0;
232e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
233e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf nla_put_failure:
234e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	return -ENOBUFS;
2351da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
2361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
237339bf98fSThomas Graf static size_t fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule)
238339bf98fSThomas Graf {
239339bf98fSThomas Graf 	return nla_total_size(4) /* dst */
240339bf98fSThomas Graf 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* src */
241339bf98fSThomas Graf 	       + nla_total_size(4); /* flow */
242339bf98fSThomas Graf }
243339bf98fSThomas Graf 
244ae299fc0SDenis V. Lunev static void fib4_rule_flush_cache(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
24573417f61SThomas Graf {
246ae299fc0SDenis V. Lunev 	rt_cache_flush(ops->fro_net, -1);
24773417f61SThomas Graf }
24873417f61SThomas Graf 
2493d0c9c4eSPatrick McHardy static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initdata fib4_rules_ops_template = {
25025239ceeSPatrick McHardy 	.family		= AF_INET,
251e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.rule_size	= sizeof(struct fib4_rule),
252e1701c68SThomas Graf 	.addr_size	= sizeof(u32),
253e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.action		= fib4_rule_action,
254e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.match		= fib4_rule_match,
255e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.configure	= fib4_rule_configure,
256e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.compare	= fib4_rule_compare,
257e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.fill		= fib4_rule_fill,
258d8a566beSPatrick McHardy 	.default_pref	= fib_default_rule_pref,
259339bf98fSThomas Graf 	.nlmsg_payload	= fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload,
26073417f61SThomas Graf 	.flush_cache	= fib4_rule_flush_cache,
261e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.nlgroup	= RTNLGRP_IPV4_RULE,
262e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.policy		= fib4_rule_policy,
263e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
264e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf };
265e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf 
266e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev static int fib_default_rules_init(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
2672994c638SDenis V. Lunev {
2682994c638SDenis V. Lunev 	int err;
2692994c638SDenis V. Lunev 
2705adef180SPatrick McHardy 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT_TABLE_LOCAL, 0);
2712994c638SDenis V. Lunev 	if (err < 0)
2722994c638SDenis V. Lunev 		return err;
273e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT_TABLE_MAIN, 0);
2742994c638SDenis V. Lunev 	if (err < 0)
2752994c638SDenis V. Lunev 		return err;
276e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFF, RT_TABLE_DEFAULT, 0);
2772994c638SDenis V. Lunev 	if (err < 0)
2782994c638SDenis V. Lunev 		return err;
2792994c638SDenis V. Lunev 	return 0;
2802994c638SDenis V. Lunev }
2812994c638SDenis V. Lunev 
2827b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
283e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf {
284dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 	int err;
285e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
286dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 
287e9c5158aSEric W. Biederman 	ops = fib_rules_register(&fib4_rules_ops_template, net);
288e9c5158aSEric W. Biederman 	if (IS_ERR(ops))
289e9c5158aSEric W. Biederman 		return PTR_ERR(ops);
290e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 
291e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 	err = fib_default_rules_init(ops);
292dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 	if (err < 0)
293dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 		goto fail;
294e4e4971cSDenis V. Lunev 	net->ipv4.rules_ops = ops;
295dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 	return 0;
296dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 
297dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev fail:
298dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 	/* also cleans all rules already added */
2999e3a5487SDenis V. Lunev 	fib_rules_unregister(ops);
300dbb50165SDenis V. Lunev 	return err;
301e1ef4bf2SThomas Graf }
3027b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev 
3037b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev void __net_exit fib4_rules_exit(struct net *net)
3047b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev {
3059e3a5487SDenis V. Lunev 	fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv4.rules_ops);
3067b1a74fdSDenis V. Lunev }
307