xref: /openbmc/linux/net/core/rtnetlink.c (revision 340d17fc9d577c93678850e46963e9b19b92db7e)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Routing netlink socket interface: protocol independent part.
7  *
8  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9  *
10  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *	Fixes:
16  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov		RTA_OK arithmetics was wrong.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/socket.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/timer.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/sockios.h>
27 #include <linux/net.h>
28 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/capability.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/security.h>
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 #include <linux/if_addr.h>
38 
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
40 #include <asm/system.h>
41 #include <asm/string.h>
42 
43 #include <linux/inet.h>
44 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
45 #include <net/ip.h>
46 #include <net/protocol.h>
47 #include <net/arp.h>
48 #include <net/route.h>
49 #include <net/udp.h>
50 #include <net/sock.h>
51 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
52 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
53 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
54 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_WIRELESS_RTNETLINK
55 #include <linux/wireless.h>
56 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
57 #endif	/* CONFIG_NET_WIRELESS_RTNETLINK */
58 
59 struct rtnl_link
60 {
61 	rtnl_doit_func		doit;
62 	rtnl_dumpit_func	dumpit;
63 };
64 
65 static DEFINE_MUTEX(rtnl_mutex);
66 static struct sock *rtnl;
67 
68 void rtnl_lock(void)
69 {
70 	mutex_lock(&rtnl_mutex);
71 }
72 
73 void __rtnl_unlock(void)
74 {
75 	mutex_unlock(&rtnl_mutex);
76 }
77 
78 void rtnl_unlock(void)
79 {
80 	mutex_unlock(&rtnl_mutex);
81 	if (rtnl && rtnl->sk_receive_queue.qlen)
82 		rtnl->sk_data_ready(rtnl, 0);
83 	netdev_run_todo();
84 }
85 
86 int rtnl_trylock(void)
87 {
88 	return mutex_trylock(&rtnl_mutex);
89 }
90 
91 int rtattr_parse(struct rtattr *tb[], int maxattr, struct rtattr *rta, int len)
92 {
93 	memset(tb, 0, sizeof(struct rtattr*)*maxattr);
94 
95 	while (RTA_OK(rta, len)) {
96 		unsigned flavor = rta->rta_type;
97 		if (flavor && flavor <= maxattr)
98 			tb[flavor-1] = rta;
99 		rta = RTA_NEXT(rta, len);
100 	}
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 struct rtnl_link *rtnl_msg_handlers[NPROTO];
105 
106 static inline int rtm_msgindex(int msgtype)
107 {
108 	int msgindex = msgtype - RTM_BASE;
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * msgindex < 0 implies someone tried to register a netlink
112 	 * control code. msgindex >= RTM_NR_MSGTYPES may indicate that
113 	 * the message type has not been added to linux/rtnetlink.h
114 	 */
115 	BUG_ON(msgindex < 0 || msgindex >= RTM_NR_MSGTYPES);
116 
117 	return msgindex;
118 }
119 
120 static rtnl_doit_func rtnl_get_doit(int protocol, int msgindex)
121 {
122 	struct rtnl_link *tab;
123 
124 	tab = rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol];
125 	if (tab == NULL || tab->doit == NULL)
126 		tab = rtnl_msg_handlers[PF_UNSPEC];
127 
128 	return tab ? tab->doit : NULL;
129 }
130 
131 static rtnl_dumpit_func rtnl_get_dumpit(int protocol, int msgindex)
132 {
133 	struct rtnl_link *tab;
134 
135 	tab = rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol];
136 	if (tab == NULL || tab->dumpit == NULL)
137 		tab = rtnl_msg_handlers[PF_UNSPEC];
138 
139 	return tab ? tab->dumpit : NULL;
140 }
141 
142 /**
143  * __rtnl_register - Register a rtnetlink message type
144  * @protocol: Protocol family or PF_UNSPEC
145  * @msgtype: rtnetlink message type
146  * @doit: Function pointer called for each request message
147  * @dumpit: Function pointer called for each dump request (NLM_F_DUMP) message
148  *
149  * Registers the specified function pointers (at least one of them has
150  * to be non-NULL) to be called whenever a request message for the
151  * specified protocol family and message type is received.
152  *
153  * The special protocol family PF_UNSPEC may be used to define fallback
154  * function pointers for the case when no entry for the specific protocol
155  * family exists.
156  *
157  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
158  */
159 int __rtnl_register(int protocol, int msgtype,
160 		    rtnl_doit_func doit, rtnl_dumpit_func dumpit)
161 {
162 	struct rtnl_link *tab;
163 	int msgindex;
164 
165 	BUG_ON(protocol < 0 || protocol >= NPROTO);
166 	msgindex = rtm_msgindex(msgtype);
167 
168 	tab = rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol];
169 	if (tab == NULL) {
170 		tab = kcalloc(RTM_NR_MSGTYPES, sizeof(*tab), GFP_KERNEL);
171 		if (tab == NULL)
172 			return -ENOBUFS;
173 
174 		rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol] = tab;
175 	}
176 
177 	if (doit)
178 		tab[msgindex].doit = doit;
179 
180 	if (dumpit)
181 		tab[msgindex].dumpit = dumpit;
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rtnl_register);
187 
188 /**
189  * rtnl_register - Register a rtnetlink message type
190  *
191  * Identical to __rtnl_register() but panics on failure. This is useful
192  * as failure of this function is very unlikely, it can only happen due
193  * to lack of memory when allocating the chain to store all message
194  * handlers for a protocol. Meant for use in init functions where lack
195  * of memory implies no sense in continueing.
196  */
197 void rtnl_register(int protocol, int msgtype,
198 		   rtnl_doit_func doit, rtnl_dumpit_func dumpit)
199 {
200 	if (__rtnl_register(protocol, msgtype, doit, dumpit) < 0)
201 		panic("Unable to register rtnetlink message handler, "
202 		      "protocol = %d, message type = %d\n",
203 		      protocol, msgtype);
204 }
205 
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_register);
207 
208 /**
209  * rtnl_unregister - Unregister a rtnetlink message type
210  * @protocol: Protocol family or PF_UNSPEC
211  * @msgtype: rtnetlink message type
212  *
213  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
214  */
215 int rtnl_unregister(int protocol, int msgtype)
216 {
217 	int msgindex;
218 
219 	BUG_ON(protocol < 0 || protocol >= NPROTO);
220 	msgindex = rtm_msgindex(msgtype);
221 
222 	if (rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol] == NULL)
223 		return -ENOENT;
224 
225 	rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol][msgindex].doit = NULL;
226 	rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol][msgindex].dumpit = NULL;
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_unregister);
232 
233 /**
234  * rtnl_unregister_all - Unregister all rtnetlink message type of a protocol
235  * @protocol : Protocol family or PF_UNSPEC
236  *
237  * Identical to calling rtnl_unregster() for all registered message types
238  * of a certain protocol family.
239  */
240 void rtnl_unregister_all(int protocol)
241 {
242 	BUG_ON(protocol < 0 || protocol >= NPROTO);
243 
244 	kfree(rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol]);
245 	rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol] = NULL;
246 }
247 
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_unregister_all);
249 
250 static const int rtm_min[RTM_NR_FAMILIES] =
251 {
252 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWLINK)]      = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)),
253 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWADDR)]      = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg)),
254 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWROUTE)]     = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtmsg)),
255 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWRULE)]      = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct fib_rule_hdr)),
256 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWQDISC)]     = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
257 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWTCLASS)]    = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
258 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWTFILTER)]   = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
259 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWACTION)]    = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcamsg)),
260 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_GETMULTICAST)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)),
261 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_GETANYCAST)]   = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)),
262 };
263 
264 static const int rta_max[RTM_NR_FAMILIES] =
265 {
266 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWLINK)]      = IFLA_MAX,
267 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWADDR)]      = IFA_MAX,
268 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWROUTE)]     = RTA_MAX,
269 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWRULE)]      = FRA_MAX,
270 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWQDISC)]     = TCA_MAX,
271 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWTCLASS)]    = TCA_MAX,
272 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWTFILTER)]   = TCA_MAX,
273 	[RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWACTION)]    = TCAA_MAX,
274 };
275 
276 void __rta_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data)
277 {
278 	struct rtattr *rta;
279 	int size = RTA_LENGTH(attrlen);
280 
281 	rta = (struct rtattr*)skb_put(skb, RTA_ALIGN(size));
282 	rta->rta_type = attrtype;
283 	rta->rta_len = size;
284 	memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), data, attrlen);
285 	memset(RTA_DATA(rta) + attrlen, 0, RTA_ALIGN(size) - size);
286 }
287 
288 size_t rtattr_strlcpy(char *dest, const struct rtattr *rta, size_t size)
289 {
290 	size_t ret = RTA_PAYLOAD(rta);
291 	char *src = RTA_DATA(rta);
292 
293 	if (ret > 0 && src[ret - 1] == '\0')
294 		ret--;
295 	if (size > 0) {
296 		size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
297 		memset(dest, 0, size);
298 		memcpy(dest, src, len);
299 	}
300 	return ret;
301 }
302 
303 int rtnetlink_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, unsigned group, int echo)
304 {
305 	int err = 0;
306 
307 	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = group;
308 	if (echo)
309 		atomic_inc(&skb->users);
310 	netlink_broadcast(rtnl, skb, pid, group, GFP_KERNEL);
311 	if (echo)
312 		err = netlink_unicast(rtnl, skb, pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
313 	return err;
314 }
315 
316 int rtnl_unicast(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid)
317 {
318 	return nlmsg_unicast(rtnl, skb, pid);
319 }
320 
321 int rtnl_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 group,
322 		struct nlmsghdr *nlh, gfp_t flags)
323 {
324 	int report = 0;
325 
326 	if (nlh)
327 		report = nlmsg_report(nlh);
328 
329 	return nlmsg_notify(rtnl, skb, pid, group, report, flags);
330 }
331 
332 void rtnl_set_sk_err(u32 group, int error)
333 {
334 	netlink_set_err(rtnl, 0, group, error);
335 }
336 
337 int rtnetlink_put_metrics(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *metrics)
338 {
339 	struct nlattr *mx;
340 	int i, valid = 0;
341 
342 	mx = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_METRICS);
343 	if (mx == NULL)
344 		return -ENOBUFS;
345 
346 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
347 		if (metrics[i]) {
348 			valid++;
349 			NLA_PUT_U32(skb, i+1, metrics[i]);
350 		}
351 	}
352 
353 	if (!valid) {
354 		nla_nest_cancel(skb, mx);
355 		return 0;
356 	}
357 
358 	return nla_nest_end(skb, mx);
359 
360 nla_put_failure:
361 	return nla_nest_cancel(skb, mx);
362 }
363 
364 int rtnl_put_cacheinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst, u32 id,
365 		       u32 ts, u32 tsage, long expires, u32 error)
366 {
367 	struct rta_cacheinfo ci = {
368 		.rta_lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - dst->lastuse),
369 		.rta_used = dst->__use,
370 		.rta_clntref = atomic_read(&(dst->__refcnt)),
371 		.rta_error = error,
372 		.rta_id =  id,
373 		.rta_ts = ts,
374 		.rta_tsage = tsage,
375 	};
376 
377 	if (expires)
378 		ci.rta_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(expires);
379 
380 	return nla_put(skb, RTA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci);
381 }
382 
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_put_cacheinfo);
384 
385 static void set_operstate(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char transition)
386 {
387 	unsigned char operstate = dev->operstate;
388 
389 	switch(transition) {
390 	case IF_OPER_UP:
391 		if ((operstate == IF_OPER_DORMANT ||
392 		     operstate == IF_OPER_UNKNOWN) &&
393 		    !netif_dormant(dev))
394 			operstate = IF_OPER_UP;
395 		break;
396 
397 	case IF_OPER_DORMANT:
398 		if (operstate == IF_OPER_UP ||
399 		    operstate == IF_OPER_UNKNOWN)
400 			operstate = IF_OPER_DORMANT;
401 		break;
402 	};
403 
404 	if (dev->operstate != operstate) {
405 		write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
406 		dev->operstate = operstate;
407 		write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
408 		netdev_state_change(dev);
409 	}
410 }
411 
412 static void copy_rtnl_link_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats *a,
413 				 struct net_device_stats *b)
414 {
415 	a->rx_packets = b->rx_packets;
416 	a->tx_packets = b->tx_packets;
417 	a->rx_bytes = b->rx_bytes;
418 	a->tx_bytes = b->tx_bytes;
419 	a->rx_errors = b->rx_errors;
420 	a->tx_errors = b->tx_errors;
421 	a->rx_dropped = b->rx_dropped;
422 	a->tx_dropped = b->tx_dropped;
423 
424 	a->multicast = b->multicast;
425 	a->collisions = b->collisions;
426 
427 	a->rx_length_errors = b->rx_length_errors;
428 	a->rx_over_errors = b->rx_over_errors;
429 	a->rx_crc_errors = b->rx_crc_errors;
430 	a->rx_frame_errors = b->rx_frame_errors;
431 	a->rx_fifo_errors = b->rx_fifo_errors;
432 	a->rx_missed_errors = b->rx_missed_errors;
433 
434 	a->tx_aborted_errors = b->tx_aborted_errors;
435 	a->tx_carrier_errors = b->tx_carrier_errors;
436 	a->tx_fifo_errors = b->tx_fifo_errors;
437 	a->tx_heartbeat_errors = b->tx_heartbeat_errors;
438 	a->tx_window_errors = b->tx_window_errors;
439 
440 	a->rx_compressed = b->rx_compressed;
441 	a->tx_compressed = b->tx_compressed;
442 };
443 
444 static inline size_t if_nlmsg_size(int iwbuflen)
445 {
446 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg))
447 	       + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* IFLA_IFNAME */
448 	       + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* IFLA_QDISC */
449 	       + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rtnl_link_ifmap))
450 	       + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats))
451 	       + nla_total_size(MAX_ADDR_LEN) /* IFLA_ADDRESS */
452 	       + nla_total_size(MAX_ADDR_LEN) /* IFLA_BROADCAST */
453 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_TXQLEN */
454 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_WEIGHT */
455 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MTU */
456 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_LINK */
457 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MASTER */
458 	       + nla_total_size(1) /* IFLA_OPERSTATE */
459 	       + nla_total_size(1) /* IFLA_LINKMODE */
460 	       + nla_total_size(iwbuflen);
461 }
462 
463 static int rtnl_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
464 			    void *iwbuf, int iwbuflen, int type, u32 pid,
465 			    u32 seq, u32 change, unsigned int flags)
466 {
467 	struct ifinfomsg *ifm;
468 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
469 
470 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*ifm), flags);
471 	if (nlh == NULL)
472 		return -EMSGSIZE;
473 
474 	ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
475 	ifm->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
476 	ifm->__ifi_pad = 0;
477 	ifm->ifi_type = dev->type;
478 	ifm->ifi_index = dev->ifindex;
479 	ifm->ifi_flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
480 	ifm->ifi_change = change;
481 
482 	NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, IFLA_IFNAME, dev->name);
483 	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, IFLA_TXQLEN, dev->tx_queue_len);
484 	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, IFLA_WEIGHT, dev->weight);
485 	NLA_PUT_U8(skb, IFLA_OPERSTATE,
486 		   netif_running(dev) ? dev->operstate : IF_OPER_DOWN);
487 	NLA_PUT_U8(skb, IFLA_LINKMODE, dev->link_mode);
488 	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, IFLA_MTU, dev->mtu);
489 
490 	if (dev->ifindex != dev->iflink)
491 		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, IFLA_LINK, dev->iflink);
492 
493 	if (dev->master)
494 		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, IFLA_MASTER, dev->master->ifindex);
495 
496 	if (dev->qdisc_sleeping)
497 		NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, IFLA_QDISC, dev->qdisc_sleeping->ops->id);
498 
499 	if (1) {
500 		struct rtnl_link_ifmap map = {
501 			.mem_start   = dev->mem_start,
502 			.mem_end     = dev->mem_end,
503 			.base_addr   = dev->base_addr,
504 			.irq         = dev->irq,
505 			.dma         = dev->dma,
506 			.port        = dev->if_port,
507 		};
508 		NLA_PUT(skb, IFLA_MAP, sizeof(map), &map);
509 	}
510 
511 	if (dev->addr_len) {
512 		NLA_PUT(skb, IFLA_ADDRESS, dev->addr_len, dev->dev_addr);
513 		NLA_PUT(skb, IFLA_BROADCAST, dev->addr_len, dev->broadcast);
514 	}
515 
516 	if (dev->get_stats) {
517 		struct net_device_stats *stats = dev->get_stats(dev);
518 		if (stats) {
519 			struct nlattr *attr;
520 
521 			attr = nla_reserve(skb, IFLA_STATS,
522 					   sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats));
523 			if (attr == NULL)
524 				goto nla_put_failure;
525 
526 			copy_rtnl_link_stats(nla_data(attr), stats);
527 		}
528 	}
529 
530 	if (iwbuf)
531 		NLA_PUT(skb, IFLA_WIRELESS, iwbuflen, iwbuf);
532 
533 	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
534 
535 nla_put_failure:
536 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
537 	return -EMSGSIZE;
538 }
539 
540 static int rtnl_dump_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
541 {
542 	int idx;
543 	int s_idx = cb->args[0];
544 	struct net_device *dev;
545 
546 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
547 	for (dev=dev_base, idx=0; dev; dev = dev->next, idx++) {
548 		if (idx < s_idx)
549 			continue;
550 		if (rtnl_fill_ifinfo(skb, dev, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWLINK,
551 				     NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
552 				     cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, NLM_F_MULTI) <= 0)
553 			break;
554 	}
555 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
556 	cb->args[0] = idx;
557 
558 	return skb->len;
559 }
560 
561 static struct nla_policy ifla_policy[IFLA_MAX+1] __read_mostly = {
562 	[IFLA_IFNAME]		= { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ-1 },
563 	[IFLA_MAP]		= { .len = sizeof(struct rtnl_link_ifmap) },
564 	[IFLA_MTU]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
565 	[IFLA_TXQLEN]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
566 	[IFLA_WEIGHT]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
567 	[IFLA_OPERSTATE]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
568 	[IFLA_LINKMODE]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
569 };
570 
571 static int rtnl_setlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg)
572 {
573 	struct ifinfomsg *ifm;
574 	struct net_device *dev;
575 	int err, send_addr_notify = 0, modified = 0;
576 	struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1];
577 	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
578 
579 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy);
580 	if (err < 0)
581 		goto errout;
582 
583 	if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
584 		nla_strlcpy(ifname, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
585 	else
586 		ifname[0] = '\0';
587 
588 	err = -EINVAL;
589 	ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
590 	if (ifm->ifi_index >= 0)
591 		dev = dev_get_by_index(ifm->ifi_index);
592 	else if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
593 		dev = dev_get_by_name(ifname);
594 	else
595 		goto errout;
596 
597 	if (dev == NULL) {
598 		err = -ENODEV;
599 		goto errout;
600 	}
601 
602 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS] &&
603 	    nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) < dev->addr_len)
604 		goto errout_dev;
605 
606 	if (tb[IFLA_BROADCAST] &&
607 	    nla_len(tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]) < dev->addr_len)
608 		goto errout_dev;
609 
610 	if (tb[IFLA_MAP]) {
611 		struct rtnl_link_ifmap *u_map;
612 		struct ifmap k_map;
613 
614 		if (!dev->set_config) {
615 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
616 			goto errout_dev;
617 		}
618 
619 		if (!netif_device_present(dev)) {
620 			err = -ENODEV;
621 			goto errout_dev;
622 		}
623 
624 		u_map = nla_data(tb[IFLA_MAP]);
625 		k_map.mem_start = (unsigned long) u_map->mem_start;
626 		k_map.mem_end = (unsigned long) u_map->mem_end;
627 		k_map.base_addr = (unsigned short) u_map->base_addr;
628 		k_map.irq = (unsigned char) u_map->irq;
629 		k_map.dma = (unsigned char) u_map->dma;
630 		k_map.port = (unsigned char) u_map->port;
631 
632 		err = dev->set_config(dev, &k_map);
633 		if (err < 0)
634 			goto errout_dev;
635 
636 		modified = 1;
637 	}
638 
639 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
640 		struct sockaddr *sa;
641 		int len;
642 
643 		if (!dev->set_mac_address) {
644 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
645 			goto errout_dev;
646 		}
647 
648 		if (!netif_device_present(dev)) {
649 			err = -ENODEV;
650 			goto errout_dev;
651 		}
652 
653 		len = sizeof(sa_family_t) + dev->addr_len;
654 		sa = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
655 		if (!sa) {
656 			err = -ENOMEM;
657 			goto errout_dev;
658 		}
659 		sa->sa_family = dev->type;
660 		memcpy(sa->sa_data, nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]),
661 		       dev->addr_len);
662 		err = dev->set_mac_address(dev, sa);
663 		kfree(sa);
664 		if (err)
665 			goto errout_dev;
666 		send_addr_notify = 1;
667 		modified = 1;
668 	}
669 
670 	if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) {
671 		err = dev_set_mtu(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU]));
672 		if (err < 0)
673 			goto errout_dev;
674 		modified = 1;
675 	}
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * Interface selected by interface index but interface
679 	 * name provided implies that a name change has been
680 	 * requested.
681 	 */
682 	if (ifm->ifi_index >= 0 && ifname[0]) {
683 		err = dev_change_name(dev, ifname);
684 		if (err < 0)
685 			goto errout_dev;
686 		modified = 1;
687 	}
688 
689 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_WIRELESS_RTNETLINK
690 	if (tb[IFLA_WIRELESS]) {
691 		/* Call Wireless Extensions.
692 		 * Various stuff checked in there... */
693 		err = wireless_rtnetlink_set(dev, nla_data(tb[IFLA_WIRELESS]),
694 					     nla_len(tb[IFLA_WIRELESS]));
695 		if (err < 0)
696 			goto errout_dev;
697 	}
698 #endif	/* CONFIG_NET_WIRELESS_RTNETLINK */
699 
700 	if (tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]) {
701 		nla_memcpy(dev->broadcast, tb[IFLA_BROADCAST], dev->addr_len);
702 		send_addr_notify = 1;
703 	}
704 
705 
706 	if (ifm->ifi_flags)
707 		dev_change_flags(dev, ifm->ifi_flags);
708 
709 	if (tb[IFLA_TXQLEN])
710 		dev->tx_queue_len = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_TXQLEN]);
711 
712 	if (tb[IFLA_WEIGHT])
713 		dev->weight = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_WEIGHT]);
714 
715 	if (tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE])
716 		set_operstate(dev, nla_get_u8(tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE]));
717 
718 	if (tb[IFLA_LINKMODE]) {
719 		write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
720 		dev->link_mode = nla_get_u8(tb[IFLA_LINKMODE]);
721 		write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
722 	}
723 
724 	err = 0;
725 
726 errout_dev:
727 	if (err < 0 && modified && net_ratelimit())
728 		printk(KERN_WARNING "A link change request failed with "
729 		       "some changes comitted already. Interface %s may "
730 		       "have been left with an inconsistent configuration, "
731 		       "please check.\n", dev->name);
732 
733 	if (send_addr_notify)
734 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
735 
736 	dev_put(dev);
737 errout:
738 	return err;
739 }
740 
741 static int rtnl_getlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
742 {
743 	struct ifinfomsg *ifm;
744 	struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1];
745 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
746 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
747 	char *iw_buf = NULL, *iw = NULL;
748 	int iw_buf_len = 0;
749 	int err;
750 
751 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy);
752 	if (err < 0)
753 		return err;
754 
755 	ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
756 	if (ifm->ifi_index >= 0) {
757 		dev = dev_get_by_index(ifm->ifi_index);
758 		if (dev == NULL)
759 			return -ENODEV;
760 	} else
761 		return -EINVAL;
762 
763 
764 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_WIRELESS_RTNETLINK
765 	if (tb[IFLA_WIRELESS]) {
766 		/* Call Wireless Extensions. We need to know the size before
767 		 * we can alloc. Various stuff checked in there... */
768 		err = wireless_rtnetlink_get(dev, nla_data(tb[IFLA_WIRELESS]),
769 					     nla_len(tb[IFLA_WIRELESS]),
770 					     &iw_buf, &iw_buf_len);
771 		if (err < 0)
772 			goto errout;
773 
774 		/* Payload is at an offset in buffer */
775 		iw = iw_buf + IW_EV_POINT_OFF;
776 	}
777 #endif	/* CONFIG_NET_WIRELESS_RTNETLINK */
778 
779 	nskb = nlmsg_new(if_nlmsg_size(iw_buf_len), GFP_KERNEL);
780 	if (nskb == NULL) {
781 		err = -ENOBUFS;
782 		goto errout;
783 	}
784 
785 	err = rtnl_fill_ifinfo(nskb, dev, iw, iw_buf_len, RTM_NEWLINK,
786 			       NETLINK_CB(skb).pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0);
787 	if (err < 0) {
788 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in if_nlmsg_size */
789 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
790 		kfree_skb(nskb);
791 		goto errout;
792 	}
793 	err = rtnl_unicast(nskb, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid);
794 errout:
795 	kfree(iw_buf);
796 	dev_put(dev);
797 
798 	return err;
799 }
800 
801 int rtnl_dump_all(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
802 {
803 	int idx;
804 	int s_idx = cb->family;
805 
806 	if (s_idx == 0)
807 		s_idx = 1;
808 	for (idx=1; idx<NPROTO; idx++) {
809 		int type = cb->nlh->nlmsg_type-RTM_BASE;
810 		if (idx < s_idx || idx == PF_PACKET)
811 			continue;
812 		if (rtnl_msg_handlers[idx] == NULL ||
813 		    rtnl_msg_handlers[idx][type].dumpit == NULL)
814 			continue;
815 		if (idx > s_idx)
816 			memset(&cb->args[0], 0, sizeof(cb->args));
817 		if (rtnl_msg_handlers[idx][type].dumpit(skb, cb))
818 			break;
819 	}
820 	cb->family = idx;
821 
822 	return skb->len;
823 }
824 
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_dump_all);
826 
827 void rtmsg_ifinfo(int type, struct net_device *dev, unsigned change)
828 {
829 	struct sk_buff *skb;
830 	int err = -ENOBUFS;
831 
832 	skb = nlmsg_new(if_nlmsg_size(0), GFP_KERNEL);
833 	if (skb == NULL)
834 		goto errout;
835 
836 	err = rtnl_fill_ifinfo(skb, dev, NULL, 0, type, 0, 0, change, 0);
837 	if (err < 0) {
838 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in if_nlmsg_size() */
839 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
840 		kfree_skb(skb);
841 		goto errout;
842 	}
843 	err = rtnl_notify(skb, 0, RTNLGRP_LINK, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
844 errout:
845 	if (err < 0)
846 		rtnl_set_sk_err(RTNLGRP_LINK, err);
847 }
848 
849 /* Protected by RTNL sempahore.  */
850 static struct rtattr **rta_buf;
851 static int rtattr_max;
852 
853 /* Process one rtnetlink message. */
854 
855 static __inline__ int
856 rtnetlink_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int *errp)
857 {
858 	rtnl_doit_func doit;
859 	int sz_idx, kind;
860 	int min_len;
861 	int family;
862 	int type;
863 	int err;
864 
865 	/* Only requests are handled by kernel now */
866 	if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags&NLM_F_REQUEST))
867 		return 0;
868 
869 	type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
870 
871 	/* A control message: ignore them */
872 	if (type < RTM_BASE)
873 		return 0;
874 
875 	/* Unknown message: reply with EINVAL */
876 	if (type > RTM_MAX)
877 		goto err_inval;
878 
879 	type -= RTM_BASE;
880 
881 	/* All the messages must have at least 1 byte length */
882 	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)))
883 		return 0;
884 
885 	family = ((struct rtgenmsg*)NLMSG_DATA(nlh))->rtgen_family;
886 	if (family >= NPROTO) {
887 		*errp = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
888 		return -1;
889 	}
890 
891 	sz_idx = type>>2;
892 	kind = type&3;
893 
894 	if (kind != 2 && security_netlink_recv(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
895 		*errp = -EPERM;
896 		return -1;
897 	}
898 
899 	if (kind == 2 && nlh->nlmsg_flags&NLM_F_DUMP) {
900 		rtnl_dumpit_func dumpit;
901 
902 		dumpit = rtnl_get_dumpit(family, type);
903 		if (dumpit == NULL)
904 			goto err_inval;
905 
906 		if ((*errp = netlink_dump_start(rtnl, skb, nlh,
907 						dumpit, NULL)) != 0) {
908 			return -1;
909 		}
910 
911 		netlink_queue_skip(nlh, skb);
912 		return -1;
913 	}
914 
915 	memset(rta_buf, 0, (rtattr_max * sizeof(struct rtattr *)));
916 
917 	min_len = rtm_min[sz_idx];
918 	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < min_len)
919 		goto err_inval;
920 
921 	if (nlh->nlmsg_len > min_len) {
922 		int attrlen = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_ALIGN(min_len);
923 		struct rtattr *attr = (void*)nlh + NLMSG_ALIGN(min_len);
924 
925 		while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
926 			unsigned flavor = attr->rta_type;
927 			if (flavor) {
928 				if (flavor > rta_max[sz_idx])
929 					goto err_inval;
930 				rta_buf[flavor-1] = attr;
931 			}
932 			attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
933 		}
934 	}
935 
936 	doit = rtnl_get_doit(family, type);
937 	if (doit == NULL)
938 		goto err_inval;
939 	err = doit(skb, nlh, (void *)&rta_buf[0]);
940 
941 	*errp = err;
942 	return err;
943 
944 err_inval:
945 	*errp = -EINVAL;
946 	return -1;
947 }
948 
949 static void rtnetlink_rcv(struct sock *sk, int len)
950 {
951 	unsigned int qlen = 0;
952 
953 	do {
954 		mutex_lock(&rtnl_mutex);
955 		netlink_run_queue(sk, &qlen, &rtnetlink_rcv_msg);
956 		mutex_unlock(&rtnl_mutex);
957 
958 		netdev_run_todo();
959 	} while (qlen);
960 }
961 
962 static struct rtnetlink_link link_rtnetlink_table[RTM_NR_MSGTYPES] =
963 {
964 	[RTM_GETADDR     - RTM_BASE] = { .dumpit = rtnl_dump_all	 },
965 	[RTM_GETROUTE    - RTM_BASE] = { .dumpit = rtnl_dump_all	 },
966 	[RTM_NEWNEIGH    - RTM_BASE] = { .doit   = neigh_add		 },
967 	[RTM_DELNEIGH    - RTM_BASE] = { .doit   = neigh_delete		 },
968 	[RTM_GETNEIGH    - RTM_BASE] = { .dumpit = neigh_dump_info	 },
969 #ifdef CONFIG_FIB_RULES
970 	[RTM_NEWRULE     - RTM_BASE] = { .doit   = fib_nl_newrule	 },
971 	[RTM_DELRULE     - RTM_BASE] = { .doit   = fib_nl_delrule	 },
972 #endif
973 	[RTM_GETRULE     - RTM_BASE] = { .dumpit = rtnl_dump_all	 },
974 	[RTM_GETNEIGHTBL - RTM_BASE] = { .dumpit = neightbl_dump_info	 },
975 	[RTM_SETNEIGHTBL - RTM_BASE] = { .doit   = neightbl_set		 },
976 };
977 
978 static int rtnetlink_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
979 {
980 	struct net_device *dev = ptr;
981 	switch (event) {
982 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
983 		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_DELLINK, dev, ~0U);
984 		break;
985 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
986 		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U);
987 		break;
988 	case NETDEV_UP:
989 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
990 		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
991 		break;
992 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
993 	case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN:
994 		break;
995 	default:
996 		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
997 		break;
998 	}
999 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static struct notifier_block rtnetlink_dev_notifier = {
1003 	.notifier_call	= rtnetlink_event,
1004 };
1005 
1006 void __init rtnetlink_init(void)
1007 {
1008 	int i;
1009 
1010 	rtattr_max = 0;
1011 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rta_max); i++)
1012 		if (rta_max[i] > rtattr_max)
1013 			rtattr_max = rta_max[i];
1014 	rta_buf = kmalloc(rtattr_max * sizeof(struct rtattr *), GFP_KERNEL);
1015 	if (!rta_buf)
1016 		panic("rtnetlink_init: cannot allocate rta_buf\n");
1017 
1018 	rtnl = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_ROUTE, RTNLGRP_MAX, rtnetlink_rcv,
1019 				     THIS_MODULE);
1020 	if (rtnl == NULL)
1021 		panic("rtnetlink_init: cannot initialize rtnetlink\n");
1022 	netlink_set_nonroot(NETLINK_ROUTE, NL_NONROOT_RECV);
1023 	register_netdevice_notifier(&rtnetlink_dev_notifier);
1024 
1025 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETLINK, rtnl_getlink, rtnl_dump_ifinfo);
1026 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_SETLINK, rtnl_setlink, NULL);
1027 }
1028 
1029 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rta_fill);
1030 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtattr_strlcpy);
1031 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtattr_parse);
1032 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnetlink_put_metrics);
1033 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_lock);
1034 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_trylock);
1035 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_unlock);
1036 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_unicast);
1037 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_notify);
1038 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_set_sk_err);
1039