xref: /openbmc/linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision 96de0e252cedffad61b3cb5e05662c591898e69a)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/inet.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
24 #include <net/tcp.h>
25 #include <net/udp.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
30  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
31  */
32 
33 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
34 #define MAX_SKBS 32
35 #define MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH (MAX_SKBS / 2)
36 
37 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
38 
39 static atomic_t trapped;
40 
41 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
42 #define NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED  1
43 #define NETPOLL_RX_DROP     2
44 
45 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE \
46 		(MAX_UDP_CHUNK + sizeof(struct udphdr) + \
47 				sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct ethhdr))
48 
49 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
50 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb);
51 
52 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
53 {
54 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
55 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
56 	struct sk_buff *skb;
57 	unsigned long flags;
58 
59 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
60 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
61 
62 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
63 			__kfree_skb(skb);
64 			continue;
65 		}
66 
67 		local_irq_save(flags);
68 		netif_tx_lock(dev);
69 		if ((netif_queue_stopped(dev) ||
70 		     netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb->queue_mapping)) ||
71 		     dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
72 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
73 			netif_tx_unlock(dev);
74 			local_irq_restore(flags);
75 
76 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
77 			return;
78 		}
79 		netif_tx_unlock(dev);
80 		local_irq_restore(flags);
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 static __sum16 checksum_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
85 			    unsigned short ulen, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
86 {
87 	__wsum psum;
88 
89 	if (uh->check == 0 || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
90 		return 0;
91 
92 	psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
93 
94 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &&
95 	    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
96 		return 0;
97 
98 	skb->csum = psum;
99 
100 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
105  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
106  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
107  * running on another CPU.
108  *
109  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
110  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
111  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
112  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
113  *
114  * In cases where there is bi-directional communications, reading only
115  * one message at a time can lead to packets being dropped by the
116  * network adapter, forcing superfluous retries and possibly timeouts.
117  * Thus, we set our budget to greater than 1.
118  */
119 static void poll_napi(struct netpoll *np)
120 {
121 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
122 	struct napi_struct *napi;
123 	int budget = 16;
124 
125 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &np->dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
126 		if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state) &&
127 		    napi->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
128 		    spin_trylock(&napi->poll_lock)) {
129 			npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
130 			atomic_inc(&trapped);
131 
132 			napi->poll(napi, budget);
133 
134 			atomic_dec(&trapped);
135 			npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
136 			spin_unlock(&napi->poll_lock);
137 		}
138 	}
139 }
140 
141 static void service_arp_queue(struct netpoll_info *npi)
142 {
143 	struct sk_buff *skb;
144 
145 	if (unlikely(!npi))
146 		return;
147 
148 	skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx);
149 
150 	while (skb != NULL) {
151 		arp_reply(skb);
152 		skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx);
153 	}
154 }
155 
156 void netpoll_poll(struct netpoll *np)
157 {
158 	if (!np->dev || !netif_running(np->dev) || !np->dev->poll_controller)
159 		return;
160 
161 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
162 	np->dev->poll_controller(np->dev);
163 	if (!list_empty(&np->dev->napi_list))
164 		poll_napi(np);
165 
166 	service_arp_queue(np->dev->npinfo);
167 
168 	zap_completion_queue();
169 }
170 
171 static void refill_skbs(void)
172 {
173 	struct sk_buff *skb;
174 	unsigned long flags;
175 
176 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
177 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
178 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
179 		if (!skb)
180 			break;
181 
182 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
183 	}
184 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
185 }
186 
187 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
188 {
189 	unsigned long flags;
190 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
191 
192 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
193 		struct sk_buff *clist;
194 
195 		local_irq_save(flags);
196 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
197 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
198 		local_irq_restore(flags);
199 
200 		while (clist != NULL) {
201 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
202 			clist = clist->next;
203 			if (skb->destructor)
204 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
205 			else
206 				__kfree_skb(skb);
207 		}
208 	}
209 
210 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
211 }
212 
213 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
214 {
215 	int count = 0;
216 	struct sk_buff *skb;
217 
218 	zap_completion_queue();
219 	refill_skbs();
220 repeat:
221 
222 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
223 	if (!skb)
224 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
225 
226 	if (!skb) {
227 		if (++count < 10) {
228 			netpoll_poll(np);
229 			goto repeat;
230 		}
231 		return NULL;
232 	}
233 
234 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
235 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
236 	return skb;
237 }
238 
239 static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
240 {
241 	struct napi_struct *napi;
242 
243 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
244 		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
245 			return 1;
246 	}
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 static void netpoll_send_skb(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb)
251 {
252 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
253 	unsigned long tries;
254 	struct net_device *dev = np->dev;
255 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
256 
257 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
258 		__kfree_skb(skb);
259 		return;
260 	}
261 
262 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
263 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
264 		unsigned long flags;
265 
266 		local_irq_save(flags);
267 		/* try until next clock tick */
268 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
269 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
270 			if (netif_tx_trylock(dev)) {
271 				if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
272 				    !netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb->queue_mapping))
273 					status = dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
274 				netif_tx_unlock(dev);
275 
276 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
277 					break;
278 
279 			}
280 
281 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
282 			netpoll_poll(np);
283 
284 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
285 		}
286 		local_irq_restore(flags);
287 	}
288 
289 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
290 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
291 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
292 	}
293 }
294 
295 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
296 {
297 	int total_len, eth_len, ip_len, udp_len;
298 	struct sk_buff *skb;
299 	struct udphdr *udph;
300 	struct iphdr *iph;
301 	struct ethhdr *eth;
302 
303 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
304 	ip_len = eth_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
305 	total_len = eth_len + ETH_HLEN + NET_IP_ALIGN;
306 
307 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len, total_len - len);
308 	if (!skb)
309 		return;
310 
311 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
312 	skb->len += len;
313 
314 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
315 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
316 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
317 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
318 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
319 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
320 	udph->check = 0;
321 	udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(htonl(np->local_ip),
322 					htonl(np->remote_ip),
323 					udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
324 					csum_partial((unsigned char *)udph, udp_len, 0));
325 	if (udph->check == 0)
326 		udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
327 
328 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
329 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
330 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
331 
332 	/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
333 	put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
334 	iph->tos      = 0;
335 	put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
336 	iph->id       = 0;
337 	iph->frag_off = 0;
338 	iph->ttl      = 64;
339 	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
340 	iph->check    = 0;
341 	put_unaligned(htonl(np->local_ip), &(iph->saddr));
342 	put_unaligned(htonl(np->remote_ip), &(iph->daddr));
343 	iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
344 
345 	eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
346 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
347 	skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
348 	memcpy(eth->h_source, np->local_mac, 6);
349 	memcpy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac, 6);
350 
351 	skb->dev = np->dev;
352 
353 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
354 }
355 
356 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
357 {
358 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = skb->dev->npinfo;
359 	struct arphdr *arp;
360 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
361 	int size, type = ARPOP_REPLY, ptype = ETH_P_ARP;
362 	__be32 sip, tip;
363 	unsigned char *sha;
364 	struct sk_buff *send_skb;
365 	struct netpoll *np = NULL;
366 
367 	if (npinfo->rx_np && npinfo->rx_np->dev == skb->dev)
368 		np = npinfo->rx_np;
369 	if (!np)
370 		return;
371 
372 	/* No arp on this interface */
373 	if (skb->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
374 		return;
375 
376 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (sizeof(struct arphdr) +
377 				 (2 * skb->dev->addr_len) +
378 				 (2 * sizeof(u32)))))
379 		return;
380 
381 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
382 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
383 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
384 
385 	if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
386 	     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
387 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
388 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
389 		return;
390 
391 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
392 	/* save the location of the src hw addr */
393 	sha = arp_ptr;
394 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
395 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
396 	arp_ptr += 4;
397 	/* if we actually cared about dst hw addr, it would get copied here */
398 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
399 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
400 
401 	/* Should we ignore arp? */
402 	if (tip != htonl(np->local_ip) || LOOPBACK(tip) || MULTICAST(tip))
403 		return;
404 
405 	size = sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * (skb->dev->addr_len + 4);
406 	send_skb = find_skb(np, size + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev),
407 			    LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev));
408 
409 	if (!send_skb)
410 		return;
411 
412 	skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
413 	arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(send_skb, size);
414 	send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
415 	send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
416 
417 	/* Fill the device header for the ARP frame */
418 	if (dev_hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ptype,
419 			    sha, np->local_mac,
420 			    send_skb->len) < 0) {
421 		kfree_skb(send_skb);
422 		return;
423 	}
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
427 	 *
428 	 * we only support ethernet device type,
429 	 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
430 	 */
431 
432 	arp->ar_hrd = htons(np->dev->type);
433 	arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
434 	arp->ar_hln = np->dev->addr_len;
435 	arp->ar_pln = 4;
436 	arp->ar_op = htons(type);
437 
438 	arp_ptr=(unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
439 	memcpy(arp_ptr, np->dev->dev_addr, np->dev->addr_len);
440 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
441 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &tip, 4);
442 	arp_ptr += 4;
443 	memcpy(arp_ptr, sha, np->dev->addr_len);
444 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
445 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &sip, 4);
446 
447 	netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
448 }
449 
450 int __netpoll_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
451 {
452 	int proto, len, ulen;
453 	struct iphdr *iph;
454 	struct udphdr *uh;
455 	struct netpoll_info *npi = skb->dev->npinfo;
456 	struct netpoll *np = npi->rx_np;
457 
458 	if (!np)
459 		goto out;
460 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
461 		goto out;
462 
463 	/* check if netpoll clients need ARP */
464 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
465 	    atomic_read(&trapped)) {
466 		skb_queue_tail(&npi->arp_tx, skb);
467 		return 1;
468 	}
469 
470 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
471 	if (proto != ETH_P_IP)
472 		goto out;
473 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
474 		goto out;
475 	if (skb_shared(skb))
476 		goto out;
477 
478 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
479 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
480 		goto out;
481 	if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
482 		goto out;
483 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
484 		goto out;
485 	if (ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
486 		goto out;
487 
488 	len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
489 	if (skb->len < len || len < iph->ihl*4)
490 		goto out;
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out.
494 	 * Now We trim to the true length of the frame.
495 	 */
496 	if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
497 		goto out;
498 
499 	if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
500 		goto out;
501 
502 	len -= iph->ihl*4;
503 	uh = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)iph) + iph->ihl*4);
504 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
505 
506 	if (ulen != len)
507 		goto out;
508 	if (checksum_udp(skb, uh, ulen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr))
509 		goto out;
510 	if (np->local_ip && np->local_ip != ntohl(iph->daddr))
511 		goto out;
512 	if (np->remote_ip && np->remote_ip != ntohl(iph->saddr))
513 		goto out;
514 	if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
515 		goto out;
516 
517 	np->rx_hook(np, ntohs(uh->source),
518 		    (char *)(uh+1),
519 		    ulen - sizeof(struct udphdr));
520 
521 	kfree_skb(skb);
522 	return 1;
523 
524 out:
525 	if (atomic_read(&trapped)) {
526 		kfree_skb(skb);
527 		return 1;
528 	}
529 
530 	return 0;
531 }
532 
533 void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
534 {
535 	DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
536 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local port %d\n",
537 			 np->name, np->local_port);
538 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
539 			 np->name, HIPQUAD(np->local_ip));
540 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: interface %s\n",
541 			 np->name, np->dev_name);
542 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote port %d\n",
543 			 np->name, np->remote_port);
544 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
545 			 np->name, HIPQUAD(np->remote_ip));
546 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote ethernet address %s\n",
547 	                 np->name, print_mac(mac, np->remote_mac));
548 }
549 
550 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
551 {
552 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
553 
554 	if (*cur != '@') {
555 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
556 			goto parse_failed;
557 		*delim = 0;
558 		np->local_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
559 		cur = delim;
560 	}
561 	cur++;
562 
563 	if (*cur != '/') {
564 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
565 			goto parse_failed;
566 		*delim = 0;
567 		np->local_ip = ntohl(in_aton(cur));
568 		cur = delim;
569 	}
570 	cur++;
571 
572 	if (*cur != ',') {
573 		/* parse out dev name */
574 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
575 			goto parse_failed;
576 		*delim = 0;
577 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
578 		cur = delim;
579 	}
580 	cur++;
581 
582 	if (*cur != '@') {
583 		/* dst port */
584 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
585 			goto parse_failed;
586 		*delim = 0;
587 		np->remote_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
588 		cur = delim;
589 	}
590 	cur++;
591 
592 	/* dst ip */
593 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
594 		goto parse_failed;
595 	*delim = 0;
596 	np->remote_ip = ntohl(in_aton(cur));
597 	cur = delim + 1;
598 
599 	if (*cur != 0) {
600 		/* MAC address */
601 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
602 			goto parse_failed;
603 		*delim = 0;
604 		np->remote_mac[0] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
605 		cur = delim + 1;
606 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
607 			goto parse_failed;
608 		*delim = 0;
609 		np->remote_mac[1] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
610 		cur = delim + 1;
611 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
612 			goto parse_failed;
613 		*delim = 0;
614 		np->remote_mac[2] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
615 		cur = delim + 1;
616 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
617 			goto parse_failed;
618 		*delim = 0;
619 		np->remote_mac[3] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
620 		cur = delim + 1;
621 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
622 			goto parse_failed;
623 		*delim = 0;
624 		np->remote_mac[4] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
625 		cur = delim + 1;
626 		np->remote_mac[5] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
627 	}
628 
629 	netpoll_print_options(np);
630 
631 	return 0;
632 
633  parse_failed:
634 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: couldn't parse config at %s!\n",
635 	       np->name, cur);
636 	return -1;
637 }
638 
639 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
640 {
641 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
642 	struct in_device *in_dev;
643 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
644 	unsigned long flags;
645 	int err;
646 
647 	if (np->dev_name)
648 		ndev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, np->dev_name);
649 	if (!ndev) {
650 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't exist, aborting.\n",
651 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
652 		return -ENODEV;
653 	}
654 
655 	np->dev = ndev;
656 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
657 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
658 		if (!npinfo) {
659 			err = -ENOMEM;
660 			goto release;
661 		}
662 
663 		npinfo->rx_flags = 0;
664 		npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
665 
666 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->rx_lock);
667 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->arp_tx);
668 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
669 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
670 
671 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
672 	} else {
673 		npinfo = ndev->npinfo;
674 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
675 	}
676 
677 	if (!ndev->poll_controller) {
678 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't support polling, aborting.\n",
679 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
680 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
681 		goto release;
682 	}
683 
684 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
685 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
686 
687 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device %s not up yet, forcing it\n",
688 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
689 
690 		rtnl_lock();
691 		err = dev_open(ndev);
692 		rtnl_unlock();
693 
694 		if (err) {
695 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to open %s\n",
696 			       np->name, ndev->name);
697 			goto release;
698 		}
699 
700 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
701 		atmost = jiffies + 4*HZ;
702 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
703 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
704 				printk(KERN_NOTICE
705 				       "%s: timeout waiting for carrier\n",
706 				       np->name);
707 				break;
708 			}
709 			cond_resched();
710 		}
711 
712 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
713 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
714 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
715 		 */
716 
717 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
718 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: carrier detect appears"
719 			       " untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n",
720 			       np->name);
721 			msleep(4000);
722 		}
723 	}
724 
725 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(np->local_mac) && ndev->dev_addr)
726 		memcpy(np->local_mac, ndev->dev_addr, 6);
727 
728 	if (!np->local_ip) {
729 		rcu_read_lock();
730 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(ndev);
731 
732 		if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
733 			rcu_read_unlock();
734 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
735 			       np->name, np->dev_name);
736 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
737 			goto release;
738 		}
739 
740 		np->local_ip = ntohl(in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local);
741 		rcu_read_unlock();
742 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
743 		       np->name, HIPQUAD(np->local_ip));
744 	}
745 
746 	if (np->rx_hook) {
747 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
748 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
749 		npinfo->rx_np = np;
750 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
751 	}
752 
753 	/* fill up the skb queue */
754 	refill_skbs();
755 
756 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
757 	ndev->npinfo = npinfo;
758 
759 	/* avoid racing with NAPI reading npinfo */
760 	synchronize_rcu();
761 
762 	return 0;
763 
764  release:
765 	if (!ndev->npinfo)
766 		kfree(npinfo);
767 	np->dev = NULL;
768 	dev_put(ndev);
769 	return err;
770 }
771 
772 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
773 {
774 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
775 	return 0;
776 }
777 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
778 
779 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
780 {
781 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
782 	unsigned long flags;
783 
784 	if (np->dev) {
785 		npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
786 		if (npinfo) {
787 			if (npinfo->rx_np == np) {
788 				spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
789 				npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
790 				npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
791 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
792 			}
793 
794 			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
795 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->arp_tx);
796 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
797 				cancel_rearming_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
798 
799 				/* clean after last, unfinished work */
800 				if (!skb_queue_empty(&npinfo->txq)) {
801 					struct sk_buff *skb;
802 					skb = __skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq);
803 					kfree_skb(skb);
804 				}
805 				kfree(npinfo);
806 				np->dev->npinfo = NULL;
807 			}
808 		}
809 
810 		dev_put(np->dev);
811 	}
812 
813 	np->dev = NULL;
814 }
815 
816 int netpoll_trap(void)
817 {
818 	return atomic_read(&trapped);
819 }
820 
821 void netpoll_set_trap(int trap)
822 {
823 	if (trap)
824 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
825 	else
826 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
827 }
828 
829 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_set_trap);
830 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_trap);
831 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
832 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
833 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
834 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
835 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
836 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll);
837