xref: /openbmc/linux/net/batman-adv/main.c (revision f097e25dbe9144447f46b6b61ca3da1a2ba432d4)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
17  * 02110-1301, USA
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/crc32c.h>
21 #include <linux/highmem.h>
22 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
23 #include <net/ip.h>
24 #include <net/ipv6.h>
25 #include <net/dsfield.h>
26 #include "main.h"
27 #include "sysfs.h"
28 #include "debugfs.h"
29 #include "routing.h"
30 #include "send.h"
31 #include "originator.h"
32 #include "soft-interface.h"
33 #include "icmp_socket.h"
34 #include "translation-table.h"
35 #include "hard-interface.h"
36 #include "gateway_client.h"
37 #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h"
38 #include "distributed-arp-table.h"
39 #include "gateway_common.h"
40 #include "hash.h"
41 #include "bat_algo.h"
42 #include "network-coding.h"
43 
44 
45 /* List manipulations on hardif_list have to be rtnl_lock()'ed,
46  * list traversals just rcu-locked
47  */
48 struct list_head batadv_hardif_list;
49 static int (*batadv_rx_handler[256])(struct sk_buff *,
50 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *);
51 char batadv_routing_algo[20] = "BATMAN_IV";
52 static struct hlist_head batadv_algo_list;
53 
54 unsigned char batadv_broadcast_addr[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
55 
56 struct workqueue_struct *batadv_event_workqueue;
57 
58 static void batadv_recv_handler_init(void);
59 
60 static int __init batadv_init(void)
61 {
62 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&batadv_hardif_list);
63 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&batadv_algo_list);
64 
65 	batadv_recv_handler_init();
66 
67 	batadv_iv_init();
68 	batadv_nc_init();
69 
70 	batadv_event_workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("bat_events");
71 
72 	if (!batadv_event_workqueue)
73 		return -ENOMEM;
74 
75 	batadv_socket_init();
76 	batadv_debugfs_init();
77 
78 	register_netdevice_notifier(&batadv_hard_if_notifier);
79 	rtnl_link_register(&batadv_link_ops);
80 
81 	pr_info("B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced %s (compatibility version %i) loaded\n",
82 		BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION, BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION);
83 
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 
87 static void __exit batadv_exit(void)
88 {
89 	batadv_debugfs_destroy();
90 	rtnl_link_unregister(&batadv_link_ops);
91 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&batadv_hard_if_notifier);
92 	batadv_hardif_remove_interfaces();
93 
94 	flush_workqueue(batadv_event_workqueue);
95 	destroy_workqueue(batadv_event_workqueue);
96 	batadv_event_workqueue = NULL;
97 
98 	rcu_barrier();
99 }
100 
101 int batadv_mesh_init(struct net_device *soft_iface)
102 {
103 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
104 	int ret;
105 
106 	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
107 	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
108 	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tt.changes_list_lock);
109 	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tt.req_list_lock);
110 	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tt.roam_list_lock);
111 	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tt.last_changeset_lock);
112 	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
113 	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tvlv.container_list_lock);
114 	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tvlv.handler_list_lock);
115 
116 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list);
117 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list);
118 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->gw.list);
119 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->tt.changes_list);
120 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->tt.req_list);
121 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->tt.roam_list);
122 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->tvlv.container_list);
123 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->tvlv.handler_list);
124 
125 	ret = batadv_originator_init(bat_priv);
126 	if (ret < 0)
127 		goto err;
128 
129 	ret = batadv_tt_init(bat_priv);
130 	if (ret < 0)
131 		goto err;
132 
133 	batadv_tt_local_add(soft_iface, soft_iface->dev_addr,
134 			    BATADV_NULL_IFINDEX);
135 
136 	ret = batadv_bla_init(bat_priv);
137 	if (ret < 0)
138 		goto err;
139 
140 	ret = batadv_dat_init(bat_priv);
141 	if (ret < 0)
142 		goto err;
143 
144 	ret = batadv_nc_mesh_init(bat_priv);
145 	if (ret < 0)
146 		goto err;
147 
148 	batadv_gw_init(bat_priv);
149 
150 	atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.reselect, 0);
151 	atomic_set(&bat_priv->mesh_state, BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE);
152 
153 	return 0;
154 
155 err:
156 	batadv_mesh_free(soft_iface);
157 	return ret;
158 }
159 
160 void batadv_mesh_free(struct net_device *soft_iface)
161 {
162 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
163 
164 	atomic_set(&bat_priv->mesh_state, BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING);
165 
166 	batadv_purge_outstanding_packets(bat_priv, NULL);
167 
168 	batadv_gw_node_purge(bat_priv);
169 	batadv_nc_mesh_free(bat_priv);
170 	batadv_dat_free(bat_priv);
171 	batadv_bla_free(bat_priv);
172 
173 	/* Free the TT and the originator tables only after having terminated
174 	 * all the other depending components which may use these structures for
175 	 * their purposes.
176 	 */
177 	batadv_tt_free(bat_priv);
178 
179 	/* Since the originator table clean up routine is accessing the TT
180 	 * tables as well, it has to be invoked after the TT tables have been
181 	 * freed and marked as empty. This ensures that no cleanup RCU callbacks
182 	 * accessing the TT data are scheduled for later execution.
183 	 */
184 	batadv_originator_free(bat_priv);
185 
186 	batadv_gw_free(bat_priv);
187 
188 	free_percpu(bat_priv->bat_counters);
189 	bat_priv->bat_counters = NULL;
190 
191 	atomic_set(&bat_priv->mesh_state, BATADV_MESH_INACTIVE);
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  * batadv_is_my_mac - check if the given mac address belongs to any of the real
196  * interfaces in the current mesh
197  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
198  * @addr: the address to check
199  */
200 int batadv_is_my_mac(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const uint8_t *addr)
201 {
202 	const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
203 
204 	rcu_read_lock();
205 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
206 		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
207 			continue;
208 
209 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
210 			continue;
211 
212 		if (batadv_compare_eth(hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr, addr)) {
213 			rcu_read_unlock();
214 			return 1;
215 		}
216 	}
217 	rcu_read_unlock();
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 /**
222  * batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get - called from debugfs table printing
223  *  function that requires the primary interface
224  * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
225  *
226  * Returns primary interface if found or NULL otherwise.
227  */
228 struct batadv_hard_iface *
229 batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(struct seq_file *seq)
230 {
231 	struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
232 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
233 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
234 
235 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
236 
237 	if (!primary_if) {
238 		seq_printf(seq,
239 			   "BATMAN mesh %s disabled - please specify interfaces to enable it\n",
240 			   net_dev->name);
241 		goto out;
242 	}
243 
244 	if (primary_if->if_status == BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
245 		goto out;
246 
247 	seq_printf(seq,
248 		   "BATMAN mesh %s disabled - primary interface not active\n",
249 		   net_dev->name);
250 	batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
251 	primary_if = NULL;
252 
253 out:
254 	return primary_if;
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * batadv_skb_set_priority - sets skb priority according to packet content
259  * @skb: the packet to be sent
260  * @offset: offset to the packet content
261  *
262  * This function sets a value between 256 and 263 (802.1d priority), which
263  * can be interpreted by the cfg80211 or other drivers.
264  */
265 void batadv_skb_set_priority(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset)
266 {
267 	struct iphdr ip_hdr_tmp, *ip_hdr;
268 	struct ipv6hdr ip6_hdr_tmp, *ip6_hdr;
269 	struct ethhdr ethhdr_tmp, *ethhdr;
270 	struct vlan_ethhdr *vhdr, vhdr_tmp;
271 	u32 prio;
272 
273 	/* already set, do nothing */
274 	if (skb->priority >= 256 && skb->priority <= 263)
275 		return;
276 
277 	ethhdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(*ethhdr), &ethhdr_tmp);
278 	if (!ethhdr)
279 		return;
280 
281 	switch (ethhdr->h_proto) {
282 	case htons(ETH_P_8021Q):
283 		vhdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset + sizeof(*vhdr),
284 					  sizeof(*vhdr), &vhdr_tmp);
285 		if (!vhdr)
286 			return;
287 		prio = ntohs(vhdr->h_vlan_TCI) & VLAN_PRIO_MASK;
288 		prio = prio >> VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT;
289 		break;
290 	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
291 		ip_hdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset + sizeof(*ethhdr),
292 					    sizeof(*ip_hdr), &ip_hdr_tmp);
293 		if (!ip_hdr)
294 			return;
295 		prio = (ipv4_get_dsfield(ip_hdr) & 0xfc) >> 5;
296 		break;
297 	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
298 		ip6_hdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset + sizeof(*ethhdr),
299 					     sizeof(*ip6_hdr), &ip6_hdr_tmp);
300 		if (!ip6_hdr)
301 			return;
302 		prio = (ipv6_get_dsfield(ip6_hdr) & 0xfc) >> 5;
303 		break;
304 	default:
305 		return;
306 	}
307 
308 	skb->priority = prio + 256;
309 }
310 
311 static int batadv_recv_unhandled_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
312 					struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
313 {
314 	return NET_RX_DROP;
315 }
316 
317 /* incoming packets with the batman ethertype received on any active hard
318  * interface
319  */
320 int batadv_batman_skb_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
321 			   struct packet_type *ptype,
322 			   struct net_device *orig_dev)
323 {
324 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
325 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
326 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
327 	uint8_t idx;
328 	int ret;
329 
330 	hard_iface = container_of(ptype, struct batadv_hard_iface,
331 				  batman_adv_ptype);
332 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
333 
334 	/* skb was released by skb_share_check() */
335 	if (!skb)
336 		goto err_out;
337 
338 	/* packet should hold at least type and version */
339 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)))
340 		goto err_free;
341 
342 	/* expect a valid ethernet header here. */
343 	if (unlikely(skb->mac_len != ETH_HLEN || !skb_mac_header(skb)))
344 		goto err_free;
345 
346 	if (!hard_iface->soft_iface)
347 		goto err_free;
348 
349 	bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
350 
351 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE)
352 		goto err_free;
353 
354 	/* discard frames on not active interfaces */
355 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
356 		goto err_free;
357 
358 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)skb->data;
359 
360 	if (batadv_ogm_packet->header.version != BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION) {
361 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
362 			   "Drop packet: incompatible batman version (%i)\n",
363 			   batadv_ogm_packet->header.version);
364 		goto err_free;
365 	}
366 
367 	/* all receive handlers return whether they received or reused
368 	 * the supplied skb. if not, we have to free the skb.
369 	 */
370 	idx = batadv_ogm_packet->header.packet_type;
371 	ret = (*batadv_rx_handler[idx])(skb, hard_iface);
372 
373 	if (ret == NET_RX_DROP)
374 		kfree_skb(skb);
375 
376 	/* return NET_RX_SUCCESS in any case as we
377 	 * most probably dropped the packet for
378 	 * routing-logical reasons.
379 	 */
380 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
381 
382 err_free:
383 	kfree_skb(skb);
384 err_out:
385 	return NET_RX_DROP;
386 }
387 
388 static void batadv_recv_handler_init(void)
389 {
390 	int i;
391 
392 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(batadv_rx_handler); i++)
393 		batadv_rx_handler[i] = batadv_recv_unhandled_packet;
394 
395 	for (i = BATADV_UNICAST_MIN; i <= BATADV_UNICAST_MAX; i++)
396 		batadv_rx_handler[i] = batadv_recv_unhandled_unicast_packet;
397 
398 	/* compile time checks for struct member offsets */
399 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet, src) != 10);
400 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct batadv_unicast_packet, dest) != 4);
401 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet, dst) != 4);
402 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct batadv_icmp_packet, dst) != 4);
403 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr, dst) != 4);
404 
405 	/* broadcast packet */
406 	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_BCAST] = batadv_recv_bcast_packet;
407 
408 	/* unicast packets ... */
409 	/* unicast with 4 addresses packet */
410 	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR] = batadv_recv_unicast_packet;
411 	/* unicast packet */
412 	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_UNICAST] = batadv_recv_unicast_packet;
413 	/* unicast tvlv packet */
414 	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_UNICAST_TVLV] = batadv_recv_unicast_tvlv;
415 	/* batman icmp packet */
416 	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_ICMP] = batadv_recv_icmp_packet;
417 }
418 
419 int
420 batadv_recv_handler_register(uint8_t packet_type,
421 			     int (*recv_handler)(struct sk_buff *,
422 						 struct batadv_hard_iface *))
423 {
424 	int (*curr)(struct sk_buff *,
425 		    struct batadv_hard_iface *);
426 	curr = batadv_rx_handler[packet_type];
427 
428 	if ((curr != batadv_recv_unhandled_packet) &&
429 	    (curr != batadv_recv_unhandled_unicast_packet))
430 		return -EBUSY;
431 
432 	batadv_rx_handler[packet_type] = recv_handler;
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 void batadv_recv_handler_unregister(uint8_t packet_type)
437 {
438 	batadv_rx_handler[packet_type] = batadv_recv_unhandled_packet;
439 }
440 
441 static struct batadv_algo_ops *batadv_algo_get(char *name)
442 {
443 	struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops = NULL, *bat_algo_ops_tmp;
444 
445 	hlist_for_each_entry(bat_algo_ops_tmp, &batadv_algo_list, list) {
446 		if (strcmp(bat_algo_ops_tmp->name, name) != 0)
447 			continue;
448 
449 		bat_algo_ops = bat_algo_ops_tmp;
450 		break;
451 	}
452 
453 	return bat_algo_ops;
454 }
455 
456 int batadv_algo_register(struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops)
457 {
458 	struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops_tmp;
459 	int ret;
460 
461 	bat_algo_ops_tmp = batadv_algo_get(bat_algo_ops->name);
462 	if (bat_algo_ops_tmp) {
463 		pr_info("Trying to register already registered routing algorithm: %s\n",
464 			bat_algo_ops->name);
465 		ret = -EEXIST;
466 		goto out;
467 	}
468 
469 	/* all algorithms must implement all ops (for now) */
470 	if (!bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_enable ||
471 	    !bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_disable ||
472 	    !bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_update_mac ||
473 	    !bat_algo_ops->bat_primary_iface_set ||
474 	    !bat_algo_ops->bat_ogm_schedule ||
475 	    !bat_algo_ops->bat_ogm_emit) {
476 		pr_info("Routing algo '%s' does not implement required ops\n",
477 			bat_algo_ops->name);
478 		ret = -EINVAL;
479 		goto out;
480 	}
481 
482 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&bat_algo_ops->list);
483 	hlist_add_head(&bat_algo_ops->list, &batadv_algo_list);
484 	ret = 0;
485 
486 out:
487 	return ret;
488 }
489 
490 int batadv_algo_select(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, char *name)
491 {
492 	struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops;
493 	int ret = -EINVAL;
494 
495 	bat_algo_ops = batadv_algo_get(name);
496 	if (!bat_algo_ops)
497 		goto out;
498 
499 	bat_priv->bat_algo_ops = bat_algo_ops;
500 	ret = 0;
501 
502 out:
503 	return ret;
504 }
505 
506 int batadv_algo_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
507 {
508 	struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops;
509 
510 	seq_puts(seq, "Available routing algorithms:\n");
511 
512 	hlist_for_each_entry(bat_algo_ops, &batadv_algo_list, list) {
513 		seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", bat_algo_ops->name);
514 	}
515 
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 /**
520  * batadv_skb_crc32 - calculate CRC32 of the whole packet and skip bytes in
521  *  the header
522  * @skb: skb pointing to fragmented socket buffers
523  * @payload_ptr: Pointer to position inside the head buffer of the skb
524  *  marking the start of the data to be CRC'ed
525  *
526  * payload_ptr must always point to an address in the skb head buffer and not to
527  * a fragment.
528  */
529 __be32 batadv_skb_crc32(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *payload_ptr)
530 {
531 	u32 crc = 0;
532 	unsigned int from;
533 	unsigned int to = skb->len;
534 	struct skb_seq_state st;
535 	const u8 *data;
536 	unsigned int len;
537 	unsigned int consumed = 0;
538 
539 	from = (unsigned int)(payload_ptr - skb->data);
540 
541 	skb_prepare_seq_read(skb, from, to, &st);
542 	while ((len = skb_seq_read(consumed, &data, &st)) != 0) {
543 		crc = crc32c(crc, data, len);
544 		consumed += len;
545 	}
546 
547 	return htonl(crc);
548 }
549 
550 /**
551  * batadv_tvlv_handler_free_ref - decrement the tvlv handler refcounter and
552  *  possibly free it
553  * @tvlv_handler: the tvlv handler to free
554  */
555 static void
556 batadv_tvlv_handler_free_ref(struct batadv_tvlv_handler *tvlv_handler)
557 {
558 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tvlv_handler->refcount))
559 		kfree_rcu(tvlv_handler, rcu);
560 }
561 
562 /**
563  * batadv_tvlv_handler_get - retrieve tvlv handler from the tvlv handler list
564  *  based on the provided type and version (both need to match)
565  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
566  * @type: tvlv handler type to look for
567  * @version: tvlv handler version to look for
568  *
569  * Returns tvlv handler if found or NULL otherwise.
570  */
571 static struct batadv_tvlv_handler
572 *batadv_tvlv_handler_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
573 			 uint8_t type, uint8_t version)
574 {
575 	struct batadv_tvlv_handler *tvlv_handler_tmp, *tvlv_handler = NULL;
576 
577 	rcu_read_lock();
578 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tvlv_handler_tmp,
579 				 &bat_priv->tvlv.handler_list, list) {
580 		if (tvlv_handler_tmp->type != type)
581 			continue;
582 
583 		if (tvlv_handler_tmp->version != version)
584 			continue;
585 
586 		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&tvlv_handler_tmp->refcount))
587 			continue;
588 
589 		tvlv_handler = tvlv_handler_tmp;
590 		break;
591 	}
592 	rcu_read_unlock();
593 
594 	return tvlv_handler;
595 }
596 
597 /**
598  * batadv_tvlv_container_free_ref - decrement the tvlv container refcounter and
599  *  possibly free it
600  * @tvlv_handler: the tvlv container to free
601  */
602 static void batadv_tvlv_container_free_ref(struct batadv_tvlv_container *tvlv)
603 {
604 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tvlv->refcount))
605 		kfree(tvlv);
606 }
607 
608 /**
609  * batadv_tvlv_container_get - retrieve tvlv container from the tvlv container
610  *  list based on the provided type and version (both need to match)
611  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
612  * @type: tvlv container type to look for
613  * @version: tvlv container version to look for
614  *
615  * Has to be called with the appropriate locks being acquired
616  * (tvlv.container_list_lock).
617  *
618  * Returns tvlv container if found or NULL otherwise.
619  */
620 static struct batadv_tvlv_container
621 *batadv_tvlv_container_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
622 			   uint8_t type, uint8_t version)
623 {
624 	struct batadv_tvlv_container *tvlv_tmp, *tvlv = NULL;
625 
626 	hlist_for_each_entry(tvlv_tmp, &bat_priv->tvlv.container_list, list) {
627 		if (tvlv_tmp->tvlv_hdr.type != type)
628 			continue;
629 
630 		if (tvlv_tmp->tvlv_hdr.version != version)
631 			continue;
632 
633 		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&tvlv_tmp->refcount))
634 			continue;
635 
636 		tvlv = tvlv_tmp;
637 		break;
638 	}
639 
640 	return tvlv;
641 }
642 
643 /**
644  * batadv_tvlv_container_list_size - calculate the size of the tvlv container
645  *  list entries
646  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
647  *
648  * Has to be called with the appropriate locks being acquired
649  * (tvlv.container_list_lock).
650  *
651  * Returns size of all currently registered tvlv containers in bytes.
652  */
653 static uint16_t batadv_tvlv_container_list_size(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
654 {
655 	struct batadv_tvlv_container *tvlv;
656 	uint16_t tvlv_len = 0;
657 
658 	hlist_for_each_entry(tvlv, &bat_priv->tvlv.container_list, list) {
659 		tvlv_len += sizeof(struct batadv_tvlv_hdr);
660 		tvlv_len += ntohs(tvlv->tvlv_hdr.len);
661 	}
662 
663 	return tvlv_len;
664 }
665 
666 /**
667  * batadv_tvlv_container_remove - remove tvlv container from the tvlv container
668  *  list
669  * @tvlv: the to be removed tvlv container
670  *
671  * Has to be called with the appropriate locks being acquired
672  * (tvlv.container_list_lock).
673  */
674 static void batadv_tvlv_container_remove(struct batadv_tvlv_container *tvlv)
675 {
676 	if (!tvlv)
677 		return;
678 
679 	hlist_del(&tvlv->list);
680 
681 	/* first call to decrement the counter, second call to free */
682 	batadv_tvlv_container_free_ref(tvlv);
683 	batadv_tvlv_container_free_ref(tvlv);
684 }
685 
686 /**
687  * batadv_tvlv_container_unregister - unregister tvlv container based on the
688  *  provided type and version (both need to match)
689  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
690  * @type: tvlv container type to unregister
691  * @version: tvlv container type to unregister
692  */
693 void batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
694 				      uint8_t type, uint8_t version)
695 {
696 	struct batadv_tvlv_container *tvlv;
697 
698 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tvlv.container_list_lock);
699 	tvlv = batadv_tvlv_container_get(bat_priv, type, version);
700 	batadv_tvlv_container_remove(tvlv);
701 	spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tvlv.container_list_lock);
702 }
703 
704 /**
705  * batadv_tvlv_container_register - register tvlv type, version and content
706  *  to be propagated with each (primary interface) OGM
707  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
708  * @type: tvlv container type
709  * @version: tvlv container version
710  * @tvlv_value: tvlv container content
711  * @tvlv_value_len: tvlv container content length
712  *
713  * If a container of the same type and version was already registered the new
714  * content is going to replace the old one.
715  */
716 void batadv_tvlv_container_register(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
717 				    uint8_t type, uint8_t version,
718 				    void *tvlv_value, uint16_t tvlv_value_len)
719 {
720 	struct batadv_tvlv_container *tvlv_old, *tvlv_new;
721 
722 	if (!tvlv_value)
723 		tvlv_value_len = 0;
724 
725 	tvlv_new = kzalloc(sizeof(*tvlv_new) + tvlv_value_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
726 	if (!tvlv_new)
727 		return;
728 
729 	tvlv_new->tvlv_hdr.version = version;
730 	tvlv_new->tvlv_hdr.type = type;
731 	tvlv_new->tvlv_hdr.len = htons(tvlv_value_len);
732 
733 	memcpy(tvlv_new + 1, tvlv_value, ntohs(tvlv_new->tvlv_hdr.len));
734 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&tvlv_new->list);
735 	atomic_set(&tvlv_new->refcount, 1);
736 
737 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tvlv.container_list_lock);
738 	tvlv_old = batadv_tvlv_container_get(bat_priv, type, version);
739 	batadv_tvlv_container_remove(tvlv_old);
740 	hlist_add_head(&tvlv_new->list, &bat_priv->tvlv.container_list);
741 	spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tvlv.container_list_lock);
742 }
743 
744 /**
745  * batadv_tvlv_realloc_packet_buff - reallocate packet buffer to accomodate
746  *  requested packet size
747  * @packet_buff: packet buffer
748  * @packet_buff_len: packet buffer size
749  * @packet_min_len: requested packet minimum size
750  * @additional_packet_len: requested additional packet size on top of minimum
751  *  size
752  *
753  * Returns true of the packet buffer could be changed to the requested size,
754  * false otherwise.
755  */
756 static bool batadv_tvlv_realloc_packet_buff(unsigned char **packet_buff,
757 					    int *packet_buff_len,
758 					    int min_packet_len,
759 					    int additional_packet_len)
760 {
761 	unsigned char *new_buff;
762 
763 	new_buff = kmalloc(min_packet_len + additional_packet_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
764 
765 	/* keep old buffer if kmalloc should fail */
766 	if (new_buff) {
767 		memcpy(new_buff, *packet_buff, min_packet_len);
768 		kfree(*packet_buff);
769 		*packet_buff = new_buff;
770 		*packet_buff_len = min_packet_len + additional_packet_len;
771 		return true;
772 	}
773 
774 	return false;
775 }
776 
777 /**
778  * batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append - append tvlv container content to given
779  *  OGM packet buffer
780  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
781  * @packet_buff: ogm packet buffer
782  * @packet_buff_len: ogm packet buffer size including ogm header and tvlv
783  *  content
784  * @packet_min_len: ogm header size to be preserved for the OGM itself
785  *
786  * The ogm packet might be enlarged or shrunk depending on the current size
787  * and the size of the to-be-appended tvlv containers.
788  *
789  * Returns size of all appended tvlv containers in bytes.
790  */
791 uint16_t batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
792 					  unsigned char **packet_buff,
793 					  int *packet_buff_len,
794 					  int packet_min_len)
795 {
796 	struct batadv_tvlv_container *tvlv;
797 	struct batadv_tvlv_hdr *tvlv_hdr;
798 	uint16_t tvlv_value_len;
799 	void *tvlv_value;
800 	bool ret;
801 
802 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tvlv.container_list_lock);
803 	tvlv_value_len = batadv_tvlv_container_list_size(bat_priv);
804 
805 	ret = batadv_tvlv_realloc_packet_buff(packet_buff, packet_buff_len,
806 					      packet_min_len, tvlv_value_len);
807 
808 	if (!ret)
809 		goto end;
810 
811 	if (!tvlv_value_len)
812 		goto end;
813 
814 	tvlv_value = (*packet_buff) + packet_min_len;
815 
816 	hlist_for_each_entry(tvlv, &bat_priv->tvlv.container_list, list) {
817 		tvlv_hdr = tvlv_value;
818 		tvlv_hdr->type = tvlv->tvlv_hdr.type;
819 		tvlv_hdr->version = tvlv->tvlv_hdr.version;
820 		tvlv_hdr->len = tvlv->tvlv_hdr.len;
821 		tvlv_value = tvlv_hdr + 1;
822 		memcpy(tvlv_value, tvlv + 1, ntohs(tvlv->tvlv_hdr.len));
823 		tvlv_value = (uint8_t *)tvlv_value + ntohs(tvlv->tvlv_hdr.len);
824 	}
825 
826 end:
827 	spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tvlv.container_list_lock);
828 	return tvlv_value_len;
829 }
830 
831 /**
832  * batadv_tvlv_call_handler - parse the given tvlv buffer to call the
833  *  appropriate handlers
834  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
835  * @tvlv_handler: tvlv callback function handling the tvlv content
836  * @ogm_source: flag indicating wether the tvlv is an ogm or a unicast packet
837  * @orig_node: orig node emitting the ogm packet
838  * @src: source mac address of the unicast packet
839  * @dst: destination mac address of the unicast packet
840  * @tvlv_value: tvlv content
841  * @tvlv_value_len: tvlv content length
842  *
843  * Returns success if handler was not found or the return value of the handler
844  * callback.
845  */
846 static int batadv_tvlv_call_handler(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
847 				    struct batadv_tvlv_handler *tvlv_handler,
848 				    bool ogm_source,
849 				    struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
850 				    uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst,
851 				    void *tvlv_value, uint16_t tvlv_value_len)
852 {
853 	if (!tvlv_handler)
854 		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
855 
856 	if (ogm_source) {
857 		if (!tvlv_handler->ogm_handler)
858 			return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
859 
860 		if (!orig_node)
861 			return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
862 
863 		tvlv_handler->ogm_handler(bat_priv, orig_node,
864 					  BATADV_NO_FLAGS,
865 					  tvlv_value, tvlv_value_len);
866 		tvlv_handler->flags |= BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CALLED;
867 	} else {
868 		if (!src)
869 			return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
870 
871 		if (!dst)
872 			return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
873 
874 		if (!tvlv_handler->unicast_handler)
875 			return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
876 
877 		return tvlv_handler->unicast_handler(bat_priv, src,
878 						     dst, tvlv_value,
879 						     tvlv_value_len);
880 	}
881 
882 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
883 }
884 
885 /**
886  * batadv_tvlv_containers_process - parse the given tvlv buffer to call the
887  *  appropriate handlers
888  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
889  * @ogm_source: flag indicating wether the tvlv is an ogm or a unicast packet
890  * @orig_node: orig node emitting the ogm packet
891  * @src: source mac address of the unicast packet
892  * @dst: destination mac address of the unicast packet
893  * @tvlv_value: tvlv content
894  * @tvlv_value_len: tvlv content length
895  *
896  * Returns success when processing an OGM or the return value of all called
897  * handler callbacks.
898  */
899 int batadv_tvlv_containers_process(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
900 				   bool ogm_source,
901 				   struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
902 				   uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst,
903 				   void *tvlv_value, uint16_t tvlv_value_len)
904 {
905 	struct batadv_tvlv_handler *tvlv_handler;
906 	struct batadv_tvlv_hdr *tvlv_hdr;
907 	uint16_t tvlv_value_cont_len;
908 	uint8_t cifnotfound = BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND;
909 	int ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
910 
911 	while (tvlv_value_len >= sizeof(*tvlv_hdr)) {
912 		tvlv_hdr = tvlv_value;
913 		tvlv_value_cont_len = ntohs(tvlv_hdr->len);
914 		tvlv_value = tvlv_hdr + 1;
915 		tvlv_value_len -= sizeof(*tvlv_hdr);
916 
917 		if (tvlv_value_cont_len > tvlv_value_len)
918 			break;
919 
920 		tvlv_handler = batadv_tvlv_handler_get(bat_priv,
921 						       tvlv_hdr->type,
922 						       tvlv_hdr->version);
923 
924 		ret |= batadv_tvlv_call_handler(bat_priv, tvlv_handler,
925 						ogm_source, orig_node,
926 						src, dst, tvlv_value,
927 						tvlv_value_cont_len);
928 		if (tvlv_handler)
929 			batadv_tvlv_handler_free_ref(tvlv_handler);
930 		tvlv_value = (uint8_t *)tvlv_value + tvlv_value_cont_len;
931 		tvlv_value_len -= tvlv_value_cont_len;
932 	}
933 
934 	if (!ogm_source)
935 		return ret;
936 
937 	rcu_read_lock();
938 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tvlv_handler,
939 				 &bat_priv->tvlv.handler_list, list) {
940 		if ((tvlv_handler->flags & BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND) &&
941 		    !(tvlv_handler->flags & BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CALLED))
942 			tvlv_handler->ogm_handler(bat_priv, orig_node,
943 						  cifnotfound, NULL, 0);
944 
945 		tvlv_handler->flags &= ~BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CALLED;
946 	}
947 	rcu_read_unlock();
948 
949 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
950 }
951 
952 /**
953  * batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive - process an incoming ogm and call the appropriate
954  *  handlers
955  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
956  * @batadv_ogm_packet: ogm packet containing the tvlv containers
957  * @orig_node: orig node emitting the ogm packet
958  */
959 void batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
960 			     struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
961 			     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
962 {
963 	void *tvlv_value;
964 	uint16_t tvlv_value_len;
965 
966 	if (!batadv_ogm_packet)
967 		return;
968 
969 	tvlv_value_len = ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
970 	if (!tvlv_value_len)
971 		return;
972 
973 	tvlv_value = batadv_ogm_packet + 1;
974 
975 	batadv_tvlv_containers_process(bat_priv, true, orig_node, NULL, NULL,
976 				       tvlv_value, tvlv_value_len);
977 }
978 
979 /**
980  * batadv_tvlv_handler_register - register tvlv handler based on the provided
981  *  type and version (both need to match) for ogm tvlv payload and/or unicast
982  *  payload
983  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
984  * @optr: ogm tvlv handler callback function. This function receives the orig
985  *  node, flags and the tvlv content as argument to process.
986  * @uptr: unicast tvlv handler callback function. This function receives the
987  *  source & destination of the unicast packet as well as the tvlv content
988  *  to process.
989  * @type: tvlv handler type to be registered
990  * @version: tvlv handler version to be registered
991  * @flags: flags to enable or disable TVLV API behavior
992  */
993 void batadv_tvlv_handler_register(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
994 				  void (*optr)(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
995 					       struct batadv_orig_node *orig,
996 					       uint8_t flags,
997 					       void *tvlv_value,
998 					       uint16_t tvlv_value_len),
999 				  int (*uptr)(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1000 					      uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst,
1001 					      void *tvlv_value,
1002 					      uint16_t tvlv_value_len),
1003 				  uint8_t type, uint8_t version, uint8_t flags)
1004 {
1005 	struct batadv_tvlv_handler *tvlv_handler;
1006 
1007 	tvlv_handler = batadv_tvlv_handler_get(bat_priv, type, version);
1008 	if (tvlv_handler) {
1009 		batadv_tvlv_handler_free_ref(tvlv_handler);
1010 		return;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	tvlv_handler = kzalloc(sizeof(*tvlv_handler), GFP_ATOMIC);
1014 	if (!tvlv_handler)
1015 		return;
1016 
1017 	tvlv_handler->ogm_handler = optr;
1018 	tvlv_handler->unicast_handler = uptr;
1019 	tvlv_handler->type = type;
1020 	tvlv_handler->version = version;
1021 	tvlv_handler->flags = flags;
1022 	atomic_set(&tvlv_handler->refcount, 1);
1023 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&tvlv_handler->list);
1024 
1025 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tvlv.handler_list_lock);
1026 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&tvlv_handler->list, &bat_priv->tvlv.handler_list);
1027 	spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tvlv.handler_list_lock);
1028 }
1029 
1030 /**
1031  * batadv_tvlv_handler_unregister - unregister tvlv handler based on the
1032  *  provided type and version (both need to match)
1033  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1034  * @type: tvlv handler type to be unregistered
1035  * @version: tvlv handler version to be unregistered
1036  */
1037 void batadv_tvlv_handler_unregister(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1038 				    uint8_t type, uint8_t version)
1039 {
1040 	struct batadv_tvlv_handler *tvlv_handler;
1041 
1042 	tvlv_handler = batadv_tvlv_handler_get(bat_priv, type, version);
1043 	if (!tvlv_handler)
1044 		return;
1045 
1046 	batadv_tvlv_handler_free_ref(tvlv_handler);
1047 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tvlv.handler_list_lock);
1048 	hlist_del_rcu(&tvlv_handler->list);
1049 	spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tvlv.handler_list_lock);
1050 	batadv_tvlv_handler_free_ref(tvlv_handler);
1051 }
1052 
1053 /**
1054  * batadv_tvlv_unicast_send - send a unicast packet with tvlv payload to the
1055  *  specified host
1056  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1057  * @src: source mac address of the unicast packet
1058  * @dst: destination mac address of the unicast packet
1059  * @type: tvlv type
1060  * @version: tvlv version
1061  * @tvlv_value: tvlv content
1062  * @tvlv_value_len: tvlv content length
1063  */
1064 void batadv_tvlv_unicast_send(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, uint8_t *src,
1065 			      uint8_t *dst, uint8_t type, uint8_t version,
1066 			      void *tvlv_value, uint16_t tvlv_value_len)
1067 {
1068 	struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet *unicast_tvlv_packet;
1069 	struct batadv_tvlv_hdr *tvlv_hdr;
1070 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1071 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1072 	unsigned char *tvlv_buff;
1073 	unsigned int tvlv_len;
1074 	ssize_t hdr_len = sizeof(*unicast_tvlv_packet);
1075 	bool ret = false;
1076 
1077 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, dst);
1078 	if (!orig_node)
1079 		goto out;
1080 
1081 	tvlv_len = sizeof(*tvlv_hdr) + tvlv_value_len;
1082 
1083 	skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, ETH_HLEN + hdr_len + tvlv_len);
1084 	if (!skb)
1085 		goto out;
1086 
1087 	skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
1088 	skb_reserve(skb, ETH_HLEN);
1089 	tvlv_buff = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*unicast_tvlv_packet) + tvlv_len);
1090 	unicast_tvlv_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet *)tvlv_buff;
1091 	unicast_tvlv_packet->header.packet_type = BATADV_UNICAST_TVLV;
1092 	unicast_tvlv_packet->header.version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
1093 	unicast_tvlv_packet->header.ttl = BATADV_TTL;
1094 	unicast_tvlv_packet->reserved = 0;
1095 	unicast_tvlv_packet->tvlv_len = htons(tvlv_len);
1096 	unicast_tvlv_packet->align = 0;
1097 	memcpy(unicast_tvlv_packet->src, src, ETH_ALEN);
1098 	memcpy(unicast_tvlv_packet->dst, dst, ETH_ALEN);
1099 
1100 	tvlv_buff = (unsigned char *)(unicast_tvlv_packet + 1);
1101 	tvlv_hdr = (struct batadv_tvlv_hdr *)tvlv_buff;
1102 	tvlv_hdr->version = version;
1103 	tvlv_hdr->type = type;
1104 	tvlv_hdr->len = htons(tvlv_value_len);
1105 	tvlv_buff += sizeof(*tvlv_hdr);
1106 	memcpy(tvlv_buff, tvlv_value, tvlv_value_len);
1107 
1108 	if (batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL) != NET_XMIT_DROP)
1109 		ret = true;
1110 
1111 out:
1112 	if (skb && !ret)
1113 		kfree_skb(skb);
1114 	if (orig_node)
1115 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
1116 }
1117 
1118 static int batadv_param_set_ra(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1119 {
1120 	struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops;
1121 	char *algo_name = (char *)val;
1122 	size_t name_len = strlen(algo_name);
1123 
1124 	if (name_len > 0 && algo_name[name_len - 1] == '\n')
1125 		algo_name[name_len - 1] = '\0';
1126 
1127 	bat_algo_ops = batadv_algo_get(algo_name);
1128 	if (!bat_algo_ops) {
1129 		pr_err("Routing algorithm '%s' is not supported\n", algo_name);
1130 		return -EINVAL;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	return param_set_copystring(algo_name, kp);
1134 }
1135 
1136 static const struct kernel_param_ops batadv_param_ops_ra = {
1137 	.set = batadv_param_set_ra,
1138 	.get = param_get_string,
1139 };
1140 
1141 static struct kparam_string batadv_param_string_ra = {
1142 	.maxlen = sizeof(batadv_routing_algo),
1143 	.string = batadv_routing_algo,
1144 };
1145 
1146 module_param_cb(routing_algo, &batadv_param_ops_ra, &batadv_param_string_ra,
1147 		0644);
1148 module_init(batadv_init);
1149 module_exit(batadv_exit);
1150 
1151 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1152 
1153 MODULE_AUTHOR(BATADV_DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1154 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(BATADV_DRIVER_DESC);
1155 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE(BATADV_DRIVER_DEVICE);
1156 MODULE_VERSION(BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION);
1157