1b2441318SGreg Kroah-Hartman // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 3391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Real-Time Scheduling Class (mapped to the SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR 4391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * policies) 5391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 6391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #include "sched.h" 7391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 8371bf427SVincent Guittot #include "pelt.h" 9371bf427SVincent Guittot 10ce0dbbbbSClark Williams int sched_rr_timeslice = RR_TIMESLICE; 11975e155eSShile Zhang int sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice = (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * RR_TIMESLICE; 12d505b8afSHuaixin Chang /* More than 4 hours if BW_SHIFT equals 20. */ 13d505b8afSHuaixin Chang static const u64 max_rt_runtime = MAX_BW; 14ce0dbbbbSClark Williams 15391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun); 16391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 17391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth; 18391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 19391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static enum hrtimer_restart sched_rt_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) 20391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 21391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = 22391e43daSPeter Zijlstra container_of(timer, struct rt_bandwidth, rt_period_timer); 23391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int idle = 0; 2477a4d1a1SPeter Zijlstra int overrun; 25391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2677a4d1a1SPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 27391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for (;;) { 2877a4d1a1SPeter Zijlstra overrun = hrtimer_forward_now(timer, rt_b->rt_period); 29391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!overrun) 30391e43daSPeter Zijlstra break; 31391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 3277a4d1a1SPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 33391e43daSPeter Zijlstra idle = do_sched_rt_period_timer(rt_b, overrun); 3477a4d1a1SPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 35391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 364cfafd30SPeter Zijlstra if (idle) 374cfafd30SPeter Zijlstra rt_b->rt_period_active = 0; 3877a4d1a1SPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 39391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 40391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return idle ? HRTIMER_NORESTART : HRTIMER_RESTART; 41391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 42391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 43391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime) 44391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 45391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_b->rt_period = ns_to_ktime(period); 46391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_b->rt_runtime = runtime; 47391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 48391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock_init(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 49391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 50d5096aa6SSebastian Andrzej Siewior hrtimer_init(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 51d5096aa6SSebastian Andrzej Siewior HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD); 52391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_b->rt_period_timer.function = sched_rt_period_timer; 53391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 54391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 55391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b) 56391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 57391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF) 58391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 59391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 60391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 614cfafd30SPeter Zijlstra if (!rt_b->rt_period_active) { 624cfafd30SPeter Zijlstra rt_b->rt_period_active = 1; 63c3a990dcSSteven Rostedt /* 64c3a990dcSSteven Rostedt * SCHED_DEADLINE updates the bandwidth, as a run away 65c3a990dcSSteven Rostedt * RT task with a DL task could hog a CPU. But DL does 66c3a990dcSSteven Rostedt * not reset the period. If a deadline task was running 67c3a990dcSSteven Rostedt * without an RT task running, it can cause RT tasks to 68c3a990dcSSteven Rostedt * throttle when they start up. Kick the timer right away 69c3a990dcSSteven Rostedt * to update the period. 70c3a990dcSSteven Rostedt */ 71c3a990dcSSteven Rostedt hrtimer_forward_now(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, ns_to_ktime(0)); 72d5096aa6SSebastian Andrzej Siewior hrtimer_start_expires(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, 73d5096aa6SSebastian Andrzej Siewior HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD); 744cfafd30SPeter Zijlstra } 75391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 76391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 77391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 7807c54f7aSAbel Vesa void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 79391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 80391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_prio_array *array; 81391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int i; 82391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 83391e43daSPeter Zijlstra array = &rt_rq->active; 84391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for (i = 0; i < MAX_RT_PRIO; i++) { 85391e43daSPeter Zijlstra INIT_LIST_HEAD(array->queue + i); 86391e43daSPeter Zijlstra __clear_bit(i, array->bitmap); 87391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 88391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* delimiter for bitsearch: */ 89391e43daSPeter Zijlstra __set_bit(MAX_RT_PRIO, array->bitmap); 90391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 91391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #if defined CONFIG_SMP 92391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO; 93391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->highest_prio.next = MAX_RT_PRIO; 94391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory = 0; 95391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->overloaded = 0; 96391e43daSPeter Zijlstra plist_head_init(&rt_rq->pushable_tasks); 97b6366f04SSteven Rostedt #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 98f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai /* We start is dequeued state, because no RT tasks are queued */ 99f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai rt_rq->rt_queued = 0; 100391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 101391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_time = 0; 102391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0; 103391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_runtime = 0; 104391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock_init(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 105391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 106391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 107391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED 108391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void destroy_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b) 109391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 110391e43daSPeter Zijlstra hrtimer_cancel(&rt_b->rt_period_timer); 111391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 112391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 113391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (!(rt_se)->my_q) 114391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 115391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 116391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 117391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG 118391e43daSPeter Zijlstra WARN_ON_ONCE(!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se)); 119391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif 120391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt); 121391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 122391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 123391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 124391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 125391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return rt_rq->rq; 126391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 127391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 128391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 129391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 130391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return rt_se->rt_rq; 131391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 132391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 133653d07a6SKirill Tkhai static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 134653d07a6SKirill Tkhai { 135653d07a6SKirill Tkhai struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_se->rt_rq; 136653d07a6SKirill Tkhai 137653d07a6SKirill Tkhai return rt_rq->rq; 138653d07a6SKirill Tkhai } 139653d07a6SKirill Tkhai 140391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) 141391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 142391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int i; 143391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 144391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (tg->rt_se) 145391e43daSPeter Zijlstra destroy_rt_bandwidth(&tg->rt_bandwidth); 146391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 147391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 148391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (tg->rt_rq) 149391e43daSPeter Zijlstra kfree(tg->rt_rq[i]); 150391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (tg->rt_se) 151391e43daSPeter Zijlstra kfree(tg->rt_se[i]); 152391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 153391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 154391e43daSPeter Zijlstra kfree(tg->rt_rq); 155391e43daSPeter Zijlstra kfree(tg->rt_se); 156391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 157391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 158391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq, 159391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu, 160391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *parent) 161391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 162391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); 163391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 164391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO; 165391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted = 0; 166391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rq = rq; 167391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->tg = tg; 168391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 169391e43daSPeter Zijlstra tg->rt_rq[cpu] = rt_rq; 170391e43daSPeter Zijlstra tg->rt_se[cpu] = rt_se; 171391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 172391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rt_se) 173391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 174391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 175391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!parent) 176391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_se->rt_rq = &rq->rt; 177391e43daSPeter Zijlstra else 178391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_se->rt_rq = parent->my_q; 179391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 180391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_se->my_q = rt_rq; 181391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_se->parent = parent; 182391e43daSPeter Zijlstra INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt_se->run_list); 183391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 184391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 185391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) 186391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 187391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq; 188391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se; 189391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int i; 190391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1916396bb22SKees Cook tg->rt_rq = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(rt_rq), GFP_KERNEL); 192391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!tg->rt_rq) 193391e43daSPeter Zijlstra goto err; 1946396bb22SKees Cook tg->rt_se = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(rt_se), GFP_KERNEL); 195391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!tg->rt_se) 196391e43daSPeter Zijlstra goto err; 197391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 198391e43daSPeter Zijlstra init_rt_bandwidth(&tg->rt_bandwidth, 199391e43daSPeter Zijlstra ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period), 0); 200391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 201391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 202391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct rt_rq), 203391e43daSPeter Zijlstra GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); 204391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rt_rq) 205391e43daSPeter Zijlstra goto err; 206391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 207391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_rt_entity), 208391e43daSPeter Zijlstra GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); 209391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rt_se) 210391e43daSPeter Zijlstra goto err_free_rq; 211391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 21207c54f7aSAbel Vesa init_rt_rq(rt_rq); 213391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime; 214391e43daSPeter Zijlstra init_tg_rt_entry(tg, rt_rq, rt_se, i, parent->rt_se[i]); 215391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 216391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 217391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 1; 218391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 219391e43daSPeter Zijlstra err_free_rq: 220391e43daSPeter Zijlstra kfree(rt_rq); 221391e43daSPeter Zijlstra err: 222391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 0; 223391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 224391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 225391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ 226391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 227391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (1) 228391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 229391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 230391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 231391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt); 232391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 233391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 234391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 235391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 236391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return container_of(rt_rq, struct rq, rt); 237391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 238391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 239653d07a6SKirill Tkhai static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 240391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 241391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se); 242653d07a6SKirill Tkhai 243653d07a6SKirill Tkhai return task_rq(p); 244653d07a6SKirill Tkhai } 245653d07a6SKirill Tkhai 246653d07a6SKirill Tkhai static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 247653d07a6SKirill Tkhai { 248653d07a6SKirill Tkhai struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_se(rt_se); 249391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 250391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return &rq->rt; 251391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 252391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 253391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) { } 254391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 255391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) 256391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 257391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 1; 258391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 259391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ 260391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 261391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 262391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2638046d680SPeter Zijlstra static void pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq); 26438033c37SPeter Zijlstra 265dc877341SPeter Zijlstra static inline bool need_pull_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) 266dc877341SPeter Zijlstra { 267dc877341SPeter Zijlstra /* Try to pull RT tasks here if we lower this rq's prio */ 268120455c5SPeter Zijlstra return rq->online && rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > prev->prio; 269dc877341SPeter Zijlstra } 270dc877341SPeter Zijlstra 271391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline int rt_overloaded(struct rq *rq) 272391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 273391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return atomic_read(&rq->rd->rto_count); 274391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 275391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 276391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline void rt_set_overload(struct rq *rq) 277391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 278391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rq->online) 279391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 280391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 281391e43daSPeter Zijlstra cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask); 282391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 283391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Make sure the mask is visible before we set 284391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * the overload count. That is checked to determine 285391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * if we should look at the mask. It would be a shame 286391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * if we looked at the mask, but the mask was not 287391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * updated yet. 2887c3f2ab7SPeter Zijlstra * 2897c3f2ab7SPeter Zijlstra * Matched by the barrier in pull_rt_task(). 290391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2917c3f2ab7SPeter Zijlstra smp_wmb(); 292391e43daSPeter Zijlstra atomic_inc(&rq->rd->rto_count); 293391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 294391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 295391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline void rt_clear_overload(struct rq *rq) 296391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 297391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rq->online) 298391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 299391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 300391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* the order here really doesn't matter */ 301391e43daSPeter Zijlstra atomic_dec(&rq->rd->rto_count); 302391e43daSPeter Zijlstra cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask); 303391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 304391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 305391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void update_rt_migration(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 306391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 307391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory && rt_rq->rt_nr_total > 1) { 308391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rt_rq->overloaded) { 309391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_set_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)); 310391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->overloaded = 1; 311391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 312391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } else if (rt_rq->overloaded) { 313391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_clear_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)); 314391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->overloaded = 0; 315391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 316391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 317391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 318391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 319391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 32029baa747SPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *p; 32129baa747SPeter Zijlstra 322391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se)) 323391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 324391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 32529baa747SPeter Zijlstra p = rt_task_of(rt_se); 326391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt; 327391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 328391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_nr_total++; 3294b53a341SIngo Molnar if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) 330391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory++; 331391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 332391e43daSPeter Zijlstra update_rt_migration(rt_rq); 333391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 334391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 335391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 336391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 33729baa747SPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *p; 33829baa747SPeter Zijlstra 339391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se)) 340391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 341391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 34229baa747SPeter Zijlstra p = rt_task_of(rt_se); 343391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt; 344391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 345391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_nr_total--; 3464b53a341SIngo Molnar if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) 347391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory--; 348391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 349391e43daSPeter Zijlstra update_rt_migration(rt_rq); 350391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 351391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 352391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline int has_pushable_tasks(struct rq *rq) 353391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 354391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return !plist_head_empty(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks); 355391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 356391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 357fd7a4bedSPeter Zijlstra static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct callback_head, rt_push_head); 358fd7a4bedSPeter Zijlstra static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct callback_head, rt_pull_head); 359e3fca9e7SPeter Zijlstra 360e3fca9e7SPeter Zijlstra static void push_rt_tasks(struct rq *); 361fd7a4bedSPeter Zijlstra static void pull_rt_task(struct rq *); 362e3fca9e7SPeter Zijlstra 36302d8ec94SIngo Molnar static inline void rt_queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq) 364dc877341SPeter Zijlstra { 365e3fca9e7SPeter Zijlstra if (!has_pushable_tasks(rq)) 366e3fca9e7SPeter Zijlstra return; 367e3fca9e7SPeter Zijlstra 368fd7a4bedSPeter Zijlstra queue_balance_callback(rq, &per_cpu(rt_push_head, rq->cpu), push_rt_tasks); 369fd7a4bedSPeter Zijlstra } 370fd7a4bedSPeter Zijlstra 37102d8ec94SIngo Molnar static inline void rt_queue_pull_task(struct rq *rq) 372fd7a4bedSPeter Zijlstra { 373fd7a4bedSPeter Zijlstra queue_balance_callback(rq, &per_cpu(rt_pull_head, rq->cpu), pull_rt_task); 374dc877341SPeter Zijlstra } 375dc877341SPeter Zijlstra 376391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) 377391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 378391e43daSPeter Zijlstra plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks); 379391e43daSPeter Zijlstra plist_node_init(&p->pushable_tasks, p->prio); 380391e43daSPeter Zijlstra plist_add(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks); 381391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 382391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* Update the highest prio pushable task */ 383391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (p->prio < rq->rt.highest_prio.next) 384391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rq->rt.highest_prio.next = p->prio; 385391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 386391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 387391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) 388391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 389391e43daSPeter Zijlstra plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks); 390391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 391391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* Update the new highest prio pushable task */ 392391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (has_pushable_tasks(rq)) { 393391e43daSPeter Zijlstra p = plist_first_entry(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks, 394391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct, pushable_tasks); 395391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rq->rt.highest_prio.next = p->prio; 396391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } else 397391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rq->rt.highest_prio.next = MAX_RT_PRIO; 398391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 399391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 400391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #else 401391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 402391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) 403391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 404391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 405391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 406391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) 407391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 408391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 409391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 410391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline 411391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 412391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 413391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 414391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 415391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline 416391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 417391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 418391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 419391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 420dc877341SPeter Zijlstra static inline bool need_pull_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) 421dc877341SPeter Zijlstra { 422dc877341SPeter Zijlstra return false; 423dc877341SPeter Zijlstra } 424dc877341SPeter Zijlstra 4258046d680SPeter Zijlstra static inline void pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq) 426dc877341SPeter Zijlstra { 427dc877341SPeter Zijlstra } 428dc877341SPeter Zijlstra 42902d8ec94SIngo Molnar static inline void rt_queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq) 430dc877341SPeter Zijlstra { 431dc877341SPeter Zijlstra } 432391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 433391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 434f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai static void enqueue_top_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq); 435f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai static void dequeue_top_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq); 436f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 437391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline int on_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 438391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 439ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra return rt_se->on_rq; 440391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 441391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 442804d402fSQais Yousef #ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK 443804d402fSQais Yousef /* 444804d402fSQais Yousef * Verify the fitness of task @p to run on @cpu taking into account the uclamp 445804d402fSQais Yousef * settings. 446804d402fSQais Yousef * 447804d402fSQais Yousef * This check is only important for heterogeneous systems where uclamp_min value 448804d402fSQais Yousef * is higher than the capacity of a @cpu. For non-heterogeneous system this 449804d402fSQais Yousef * function will always return true. 450804d402fSQais Yousef * 451804d402fSQais Yousef * The function will return true if the capacity of the @cpu is >= the 452804d402fSQais Yousef * uclamp_min and false otherwise. 453804d402fSQais Yousef * 454804d402fSQais Yousef * Note that uclamp_min will be clamped to uclamp_max if uclamp_min 455804d402fSQais Yousef * > uclamp_max. 456804d402fSQais Yousef */ 457804d402fSQais Yousef static inline bool rt_task_fits_capacity(struct task_struct *p, int cpu) 458804d402fSQais Yousef { 459804d402fSQais Yousef unsigned int min_cap; 460804d402fSQais Yousef unsigned int max_cap; 461804d402fSQais Yousef unsigned int cpu_cap; 462804d402fSQais Yousef 463804d402fSQais Yousef /* Only heterogeneous systems can benefit from this check */ 464804d402fSQais Yousef if (!static_branch_unlikely(&sched_asym_cpucapacity)) 465804d402fSQais Yousef return true; 466804d402fSQais Yousef 467804d402fSQais Yousef min_cap = uclamp_eff_value(p, UCLAMP_MIN); 468804d402fSQais Yousef max_cap = uclamp_eff_value(p, UCLAMP_MAX); 469804d402fSQais Yousef 470804d402fSQais Yousef cpu_cap = capacity_orig_of(cpu); 471804d402fSQais Yousef 472804d402fSQais Yousef return cpu_cap >= min(min_cap, max_cap); 473804d402fSQais Yousef } 474804d402fSQais Yousef #else 475804d402fSQais Yousef static inline bool rt_task_fits_capacity(struct task_struct *p, int cpu) 476804d402fSQais Yousef { 477804d402fSQais Yousef return true; 478804d402fSQais Yousef } 479804d402fSQais Yousef #endif 480804d402fSQais Yousef 481391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED 482391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 483391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 484391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 485391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rt_rq->tg) 486391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return RUNTIME_INF; 487391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 488391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return rt_rq->rt_runtime; 489391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 490391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 491391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 492391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 493391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return ktime_to_ns(rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period); 494391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 495391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 496391e43daSPeter Zijlstra typedef struct task_group *rt_rq_iter_t; 497391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 498391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline struct task_group *next_task_group(struct task_group *tg) 499391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 500391e43daSPeter Zijlstra do { 501391e43daSPeter Zijlstra tg = list_entry_rcu(tg->list.next, 502391e43daSPeter Zijlstra typeof(struct task_group), list); 503391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } while (&tg->list != &task_groups && task_group_is_autogroup(tg)); 504391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 505391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (&tg->list == &task_groups) 506391e43daSPeter Zijlstra tg = NULL; 507391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 508391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return tg; 509391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 510391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 511391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #define for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq) \ 512391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for (iter = container_of(&task_groups, typeof(*iter), list); \ 513391e43daSPeter Zijlstra (iter = next_task_group(iter)) && \ 514391e43daSPeter Zijlstra (rt_rq = iter->rt_rq[cpu_of(rq)]);) 515391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 516391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \ 517391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for (; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->parent) 518391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 519391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 520391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 521391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return rt_se->my_q; 522391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 523391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 524ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, unsigned int flags); 525ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, unsigned int flags); 526391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 527391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 528391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 529391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *curr = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr; 5308875125eSKirill Tkhai struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq); 531391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se; 532391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 5338875125eSKirill Tkhai int cpu = cpu_of(rq); 534391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 535391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_se = rt_rq->tg->rt_se[cpu]; 536391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 537391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) { 538f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai if (!rt_se) 539f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai enqueue_top_rt_rq(rt_rq); 540f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai else if (!on_rt_rq(rt_se)) 541ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, 0); 542f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 543391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->highest_prio.curr < curr->prio) 5448875125eSKirill Tkhai resched_curr(rq); 545391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 546391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 547391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 548391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 549391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 550391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se; 551391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int cpu = cpu_of(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)); 552391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 553391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_se = rt_rq->tg->rt_se[cpu]; 554391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 555296b2ffeSVincent Guittot if (!rt_se) { 556f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai dequeue_top_rt_rq(rt_rq); 557296b2ffeSVincent Guittot /* Kick cpufreq (see the comment in kernel/sched/sched.h). */ 558296b2ffeSVincent Guittot cpufreq_update_util(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq), 0); 559296b2ffeSVincent Guittot } 560f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai else if (on_rt_rq(rt_se)) 561ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se, 0); 562391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 563391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 56446383648SKirill Tkhai static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 56546383648SKirill Tkhai { 56646383648SKirill Tkhai return rt_rq->rt_throttled && !rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted; 56746383648SKirill Tkhai } 56846383648SKirill Tkhai 569391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static int rt_se_boosted(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 570391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 571391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se); 572391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *p; 573391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 574391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq) 575391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return !!rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted; 576391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 577391e43daSPeter Zijlstra p = rt_task_of(rt_se); 578391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return p->prio != p->normal_prio; 579391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 580391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 581391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 582391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void) 583391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 584424c93feSNathan Zimmer return this_rq()->rd->span; 585391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 586391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #else 587391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void) 588391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 589391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return cpu_online_mask; 590391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 591391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif 592391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 593391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline 594391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu) 595391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 596391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return container_of(rt_b, struct task_group, rt_bandwidth)->rt_rq[cpu]; 597391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 598391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 599391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 600391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 601391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return &rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth; 602391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 603391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 604391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ 605391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 606391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 607391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 608391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return rt_rq->rt_runtime; 609391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 610391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 611391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 612391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 613391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period); 614391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 615391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 616391e43daSPeter Zijlstra typedef struct rt_rq *rt_rq_iter_t; 617391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 618391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #define for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq) \ 619391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for ((void) iter, rt_rq = &rq->rt; rt_rq; rt_rq = NULL) 620391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 621391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \ 622391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for (; rt_se; rt_se = NULL) 623391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 624391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 625391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 626391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return NULL; 627391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 628391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 629391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 630391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 631f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq); 632f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 633f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai if (!rt_rq->rt_nr_running) 634f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai return; 635f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 636f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai enqueue_top_rt_rq(rt_rq); 6378875125eSKirill Tkhai resched_curr(rq); 638391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 639391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 640391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 641391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 642f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai dequeue_top_rt_rq(rt_rq); 643391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 644391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 64546383648SKirill Tkhai static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 64646383648SKirill Tkhai { 64746383648SKirill Tkhai return rt_rq->rt_throttled; 64846383648SKirill Tkhai } 64946383648SKirill Tkhai 650391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void) 651391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 652391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return cpu_online_mask; 653391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 654391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 655391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline 656391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu) 657391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 658391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return &cpu_rq(cpu)->rt; 659391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 660391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 661391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 662391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 663391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return &def_rt_bandwidth; 664391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 665391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 666391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ 667391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 668faa59937SJuri Lelli bool sched_rt_bandwidth_account(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 669faa59937SJuri Lelli { 670faa59937SJuri Lelli struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq); 671faa59937SJuri Lelli 672faa59937SJuri Lelli return (hrtimer_active(&rt_b->rt_period_timer) || 673faa59937SJuri Lelli rt_rq->rt_time < rt_b->rt_runtime); 674faa59937SJuri Lelli } 675faa59937SJuri Lelli 676391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 677391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 678391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * We ran out of runtime, see if we can borrow some from our neighbours. 679391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 680269b26a5SJuri Lelli static void do_balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 681391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 682391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq); 683aa7f6730SShawn Bohrer struct root_domain *rd = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rd; 684269b26a5SJuri Lelli int i, weight; 685391e43daSPeter Zijlstra u64 rt_period; 686391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 687391e43daSPeter Zijlstra weight = cpumask_weight(rd->span); 688391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 689391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 690391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_period = ktime_to_ns(rt_b->rt_period); 691391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) { 692391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i); 693391e43daSPeter Zijlstra s64 diff; 694391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 695391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (iter == rt_rq) 696391e43daSPeter Zijlstra continue; 697391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 698391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock); 699391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 700391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Either all rqs have inf runtime and there's nothing to steal 701391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * or __disable_runtime() below sets a specific rq to inf to 702391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * indicate its been disabled and disalow stealing. 703391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 704391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF) 705391e43daSPeter Zijlstra goto next; 706391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 707391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 708391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * From runqueues with spare time, take 1/n part of their 709391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * spare time, but no more than our period. 710391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 711391e43daSPeter Zijlstra diff = iter->rt_runtime - iter->rt_time; 712391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (diff > 0) { 713391e43daSPeter Zijlstra diff = div_u64((u64)diff, weight); 714391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_runtime + diff > rt_period) 715391e43daSPeter Zijlstra diff = rt_period - rt_rq->rt_runtime; 716391e43daSPeter Zijlstra iter->rt_runtime -= diff; 717391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_runtime += diff; 718391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_period) { 719391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock); 720391e43daSPeter Zijlstra break; 721391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 722391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 723391e43daSPeter Zijlstra next: 724391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock); 725391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 726391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 727391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 728391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 729391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 730391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Ensure this RQ takes back all the runtime it lend to its neighbours. 731391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 732391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void __disable_runtime(struct rq *rq) 733391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 734391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct root_domain *rd = rq->rd; 735391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq_iter_t iter; 736391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq; 737391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 738391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (unlikely(!scheduler_running)) 739391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 740391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 741391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq) { 742391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq); 743391e43daSPeter Zijlstra s64 want; 744391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int i; 745391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 746391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 747391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 748391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 749391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Either we're all inf and nobody needs to borrow, or we're 750391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * already disabled and thus have nothing to do, or we have 751391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * exactly the right amount of runtime to take out. 752391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 753391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF || 754391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_b->rt_runtime) 755391e43daSPeter Zijlstra goto balanced; 756391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 757391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 758391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 759391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Calculate the difference between what we started out with 760391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * and what we current have, that's the amount of runtime 761391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * we lend and now have to reclaim. 762391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 763391e43daSPeter Zijlstra want = rt_b->rt_runtime - rt_rq->rt_runtime; 764391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 765391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 766391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Greedy reclaim, take back as much as we can. 767391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 768391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) { 769391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i); 770391e43daSPeter Zijlstra s64 diff; 771391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 772391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 773391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Can't reclaim from ourselves or disabled runqueues. 774391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 775391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (iter == rt_rq || iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF) 776391e43daSPeter Zijlstra continue; 777391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 778391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock); 779391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (want > 0) { 780391e43daSPeter Zijlstra diff = min_t(s64, iter->rt_runtime, want); 781391e43daSPeter Zijlstra iter->rt_runtime -= diff; 782391e43daSPeter Zijlstra want -= diff; 783391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } else { 784391e43daSPeter Zijlstra iter->rt_runtime -= want; 785391e43daSPeter Zijlstra want -= want; 786391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 787391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock); 788391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 789391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!want) 790391e43daSPeter Zijlstra break; 791391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 792391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 793391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 794391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 795391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * We cannot be left wanting - that would mean some runtime 796391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * leaked out of the system. 797391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 798391e43daSPeter Zijlstra BUG_ON(want); 799391e43daSPeter Zijlstra balanced: 800391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 801391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Disable all the borrow logic by pretending we have inf 802391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * runtime - in which case borrowing doesn't make sense. 803391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 804391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_runtime = RUNTIME_INF; 805a4c96ae3SPeter Boonstoppel rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0; 806391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 807391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 80899b62567SKirill Tkhai 80999b62567SKirill Tkhai /* Make rt_rq available for pick_next_task() */ 81099b62567SKirill Tkhai sched_rt_rq_enqueue(rt_rq); 811391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 812391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 813391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 814391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void __enable_runtime(struct rq *rq) 815391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 816391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq_iter_t iter; 817391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq; 818391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 819391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (unlikely(!scheduler_running)) 820391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 821391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 822391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 823391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Reset each runqueue's bandwidth settings 824391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 825391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq) { 826391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq); 827391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 828391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 829391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 830391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_runtime = rt_b->rt_runtime; 831391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_time = 0; 832391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0; 833391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 834391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); 835391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 836391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 837391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 838269b26a5SJuri Lelli static void balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 839391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 840391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!sched_feat(RT_RUNTIME_SHARE)) 841269b26a5SJuri Lelli return; 842391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 843391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_time > rt_rq->rt_runtime) { 844391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 845269b26a5SJuri Lelli do_balance_runtime(rt_rq); 846391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 847391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 848391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 849391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ 850269b26a5SJuri Lelli static inline void balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) {} 851391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 852391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 853391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun) 854391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 85542c62a58SPeter Zijlstra int i, idle = 1, throttled = 0; 856391e43daSPeter Zijlstra const struct cpumask *span; 857391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 858391e43daSPeter Zijlstra span = sched_rt_period_mask(); 859e221d028SMike Galbraith #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED 860e221d028SMike Galbraith /* 861e221d028SMike Galbraith * FIXME: isolated CPUs should really leave the root task group, 862e221d028SMike Galbraith * whether they are isolcpus or were isolated via cpusets, lest 863e221d028SMike Galbraith * the timer run on a CPU which does not service all runqueues, 864e221d028SMike Galbraith * potentially leaving other CPUs indefinitely throttled. If 865e221d028SMike Galbraith * isolation is really required, the user will turn the throttle 866e221d028SMike Galbraith * off to kill the perturbations it causes anyway. Meanwhile, 867e221d028SMike Galbraith * this maintains functionality for boot and/or troubleshooting. 868e221d028SMike Galbraith */ 869e221d028SMike Galbraith if (rt_b == &root_task_group.rt_bandwidth) 870e221d028SMike Galbraith span = cpu_online_mask; 871e221d028SMike Galbraith #endif 872391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_cpu(i, span) { 873391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int enqueue = 0; 874391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i); 875391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq); 876c249f255SDave Kleikamp int skip; 877c249f255SDave Kleikamp 878c249f255SDave Kleikamp /* 879c249f255SDave Kleikamp * When span == cpu_online_mask, taking each rq->lock 880c249f255SDave Kleikamp * can be time-consuming. Try to avoid it when possible. 881c249f255SDave Kleikamp */ 882c249f255SDave Kleikamp raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 883f3d133eeSHailong Liu if (!sched_feat(RT_RUNTIME_SHARE) && rt_rq->rt_runtime != RUNTIME_INF) 884f3d133eeSHailong Liu rt_rq->rt_runtime = rt_b->rt_runtime; 885c249f255SDave Kleikamp skip = !rt_rq->rt_time && !rt_rq->rt_nr_running; 886c249f255SDave Kleikamp raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 887c249f255SDave Kleikamp if (skip) 888c249f255SDave Kleikamp continue; 889391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 890391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); 891d29a2064SDavidlohr Bueso update_rq_clock(rq); 892d29a2064SDavidlohr Bueso 893391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_time) { 894391e43daSPeter Zijlstra u64 runtime; 895391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 896391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 897391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_throttled) 898391e43daSPeter Zijlstra balance_runtime(rt_rq); 899391e43daSPeter Zijlstra runtime = rt_rq->rt_runtime; 900391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_time -= min(rt_rq->rt_time, overrun*runtime); 901391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_throttled && rt_rq->rt_time < runtime) { 902391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0; 903391e43daSPeter Zijlstra enqueue = 1; 904391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 905391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 9069edfbfedSPeter Zijlstra * When we're idle and a woken (rt) task is 9079edfbfedSPeter Zijlstra * throttled check_preempt_curr() will set 9089edfbfedSPeter Zijlstra * skip_update and the time between the wakeup 9099edfbfedSPeter Zijlstra * and this unthrottle will get accounted as 9109edfbfedSPeter Zijlstra * 'runtime'. 911391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 912391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running && rq->curr == rq->idle) 913adcc8da8SDavidlohr Bueso rq_clock_cancel_skipupdate(rq); 914391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 915391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_time || rt_rq->rt_nr_running) 916391e43daSPeter Zijlstra idle = 0; 917391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 918391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } else if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) { 919391e43daSPeter Zijlstra idle = 0; 920391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq)) 921391e43daSPeter Zijlstra enqueue = 1; 922391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 92342c62a58SPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_throttled) 92442c62a58SPeter Zijlstra throttled = 1; 925391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 926391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (enqueue) 927391e43daSPeter Zijlstra sched_rt_rq_enqueue(rt_rq); 928391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); 929391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 930391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 93142c62a58SPeter Zijlstra if (!throttled && (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)) 93242c62a58SPeter Zijlstra return 1; 93342c62a58SPeter Zijlstra 934391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return idle; 935391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 936391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 937391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline int rt_se_prio(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 938391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 939391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED 940391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se); 941391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 942391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq) 943391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return rt_rq->highest_prio.curr; 944391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif 945391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 946391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return rt_task_of(rt_se)->prio; 947391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 948391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 949391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static int sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 950391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 951391e43daSPeter Zijlstra u64 runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq); 952391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 953391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_throttled) 954391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq); 955391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 9565b680fd6SShan Hai if (runtime >= sched_rt_period(rt_rq)) 957391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 0; 958391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 959391e43daSPeter Zijlstra balance_runtime(rt_rq); 960391e43daSPeter Zijlstra runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq); 961391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (runtime == RUNTIME_INF) 962391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 0; 963391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 964391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_time > runtime) { 9657abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq); 9667abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra 9677abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra /* 9687abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra * Don't actually throttle groups that have no runtime assigned 9697abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra * but accrue some time due to boosting. 9707abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra */ 9717abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra if (likely(rt_b->rt_runtime)) { 972391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_throttled = 1; 973c224815dSJohn Stultz printk_deferred_once("sched: RT throttling activated\n"); 9747abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra } else { 9757abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra /* 9767abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra * In case we did anyway, make it go away, 9777abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra * replenishment is a joke, since it will replenish us 9787abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra * with exactly 0 ns. 9797abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra */ 9807abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_time = 0; 9817abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra } 9827abc63b1SPeter Zijlstra 983391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq)) { 984391e43daSPeter Zijlstra sched_rt_rq_dequeue(rt_rq); 985391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 1; 986391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 987391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 988391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 989391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 0; 990391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 991391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 992391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 993391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that 994391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * are not in our scheduling class. 995391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 996391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq) 997391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 998391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr; 999391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &curr->rt; 1000391e43daSPeter Zijlstra u64 delta_exec; 1001a7711602SWen Yang u64 now; 1002391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1003391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (curr->sched_class != &rt_sched_class) 1004391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 1005391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1006a7711602SWen Yang now = rq_clock_task(rq); 1007e7ad2031SWen Yang delta_exec = now - curr->se.exec_start; 1008fc79e240SKirill Tkhai if (unlikely((s64)delta_exec <= 0)) 1009fc79e240SKirill Tkhai return; 1010391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 101142c62a58SPeter Zijlstra schedstat_set(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, 101242c62a58SPeter Zijlstra max(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, delta_exec)); 1013391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1014391e43daSPeter Zijlstra curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec; 1015391e43daSPeter Zijlstra account_group_exec_runtime(curr, delta_exec); 1016391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1017e7ad2031SWen Yang curr->se.exec_start = now; 1018d2cc5ed6STejun Heo cgroup_account_cputime(curr, delta_exec); 1019391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1020391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled()) 1021391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 1022391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1023391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) { 10240b07939cSGiedrius Rekasius struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se); 1025391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1026391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) != RUNTIME_INF) { 1027391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 1028391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec; 1029391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq)) 10308875125eSKirill Tkhai resched_curr(rq); 1031391e43daSPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 1032391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1033391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1034391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1035391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1036f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai static void 1037f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai dequeue_top_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 1038f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai { 1039f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq); 1040f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 1041f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai BUG_ON(&rq->rt != rt_rq); 1042f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 1043f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai if (!rt_rq->rt_queued) 1044f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai return; 1045f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 1046f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai BUG_ON(!rq->nr_running); 1047f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 104872465447SKirill Tkhai sub_nr_running(rq, rt_rq->rt_nr_running); 1049f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai rt_rq->rt_queued = 0; 10508f111bc3SPeter Zijlstra 1051f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai } 1052f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 1053f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai static void 1054f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai enqueue_top_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 1055f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai { 1056f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq); 1057f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 1058f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai BUG_ON(&rq->rt != rt_rq); 1059f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 1060f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai if (rt_rq->rt_queued) 1061f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai return; 1062296b2ffeSVincent Guittot 1063296b2ffeSVincent Guittot if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq)) 1064f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai return; 1065f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 1066296b2ffeSVincent Guittot if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) { 106772465447SKirill Tkhai add_nr_running(rq, rt_rq->rt_nr_running); 1068f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai rt_rq->rt_queued = 1; 1069296b2ffeSVincent Guittot } 10708f111bc3SPeter Zijlstra 10718f111bc3SPeter Zijlstra /* Kick cpufreq (see the comment in kernel/sched/sched.h). */ 10728f111bc3SPeter Zijlstra cpufreq_update_util(rq, 0); 1073f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai } 1074f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 1075391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #if defined CONFIG_SMP 1076391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1077391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void 1078391e43daSPeter Zijlstra inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) 1079391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1080391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq); 1081391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1082757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED 1083757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai /* 1084757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai * Change rq's cpupri only if rt_rq is the top queue. 1085757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai */ 1086757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai if (&rq->rt != rt_rq) 1087757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai return; 1088757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai #endif 1089391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rq->online && prio < prev_prio) 1090391e43daSPeter Zijlstra cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, prio); 1091391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1092391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1093391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void 1094391e43daSPeter Zijlstra dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) 1095391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1096391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq); 1097391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1098757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED 1099757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai /* 1100757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai * Change rq's cpupri only if rt_rq is the top queue. 1101757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai */ 1102757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai if (&rq->rt != rt_rq) 1103757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai return; 1104757dfcaaSKirill Tkhai #endif 1105391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rq->online && rt_rq->highest_prio.curr != prev_prio) 1106391e43daSPeter Zijlstra cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rt_rq->highest_prio.curr); 1107391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1108391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1109391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #else /* CONFIG_SMP */ 1110391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1111391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline 1112391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {} 1113391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline 1114391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {} 1115391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1116391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 1117391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1118391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED 1119391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void 1120391e43daSPeter Zijlstra inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) 1121391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1122391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr; 1123391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1124391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (prio < prev_prio) 1125391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = prio; 1126391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1127391e43daSPeter Zijlstra inc_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio); 1128391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1129391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1130391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void 1131391e43daSPeter Zijlstra dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) 1132391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1133391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr; 1134391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1135391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) { 1136391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1137391e43daSPeter Zijlstra WARN_ON(prio < prev_prio); 1138391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1139391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1140391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * This may have been our highest task, and therefore 1141391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * we may have some recomputation to do 1142391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1143391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (prio == prev_prio) { 1144391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active; 1145391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1146391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = 1147391e43daSPeter Zijlstra sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap); 1148391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1149391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1150391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } else 1151391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO; 1152391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1153391e43daSPeter Zijlstra dec_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio); 1154391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1155391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1156391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #else 1157391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1158391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline void inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {} 1159391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline void dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {} 1160391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1161391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ 1162391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1163391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED 1164391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1165391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void 1166391e43daSPeter Zijlstra inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 1167391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1168391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se)) 1169391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted++; 1170391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1171391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq->tg) 1172391e43daSPeter Zijlstra start_rt_bandwidth(&rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth); 1173391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1174391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1175391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void 1176391e43daSPeter Zijlstra dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 1177391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1178391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se)) 1179391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted--; 1180391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1181391e43daSPeter Zijlstra WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running && rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted); 1182391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1183391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1184391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ 1185391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1186391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void 1187391e43daSPeter Zijlstra inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 1188391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1189391e43daSPeter Zijlstra start_rt_bandwidth(&def_rt_bandwidth); 1190391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1191391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1192391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline 1193391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) {} 1194391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1195391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ 1196391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1197391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline 119822abdef3SKirill Tkhai unsigned int rt_se_nr_running(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 119922abdef3SKirill Tkhai { 120022abdef3SKirill Tkhai struct rt_rq *group_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se); 120122abdef3SKirill Tkhai 120222abdef3SKirill Tkhai if (group_rq) 120322abdef3SKirill Tkhai return group_rq->rt_nr_running; 120422abdef3SKirill Tkhai else 120522abdef3SKirill Tkhai return 1; 120622abdef3SKirill Tkhai } 120722abdef3SKirill Tkhai 120822abdef3SKirill Tkhai static inline 120901d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker unsigned int rt_se_rr_nr_running(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) 121001d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker { 121101d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker struct rt_rq *group_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se); 121201d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker struct task_struct *tsk; 121301d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker 121401d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker if (group_rq) 121501d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker return group_rq->rr_nr_running; 121601d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker 121701d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker tsk = rt_task_of(rt_se); 121801d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker 121901d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker return (tsk->policy == SCHED_RR) ? 1 : 0; 122001d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker } 122101d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker 122201d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker static inline 1223391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void inc_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 1224391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1225391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int prio = rt_se_prio(rt_se); 1226391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1227391e43daSPeter Zijlstra WARN_ON(!rt_prio(prio)); 122822abdef3SKirill Tkhai rt_rq->rt_nr_running += rt_se_nr_running(rt_se); 122901d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker rt_rq->rr_nr_running += rt_se_rr_nr_running(rt_se); 1230391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1231391e43daSPeter Zijlstra inc_rt_prio(rt_rq, prio); 1232391e43daSPeter Zijlstra inc_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq); 1233391e43daSPeter Zijlstra inc_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq); 1234391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1235391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1236391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static inline 1237391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void dec_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 1238391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1239391e43daSPeter Zijlstra WARN_ON(!rt_prio(rt_se_prio(rt_se))); 1240391e43daSPeter Zijlstra WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running); 124122abdef3SKirill Tkhai rt_rq->rt_nr_running -= rt_se_nr_running(rt_se); 124201d36d0aSFrederic Weisbecker rt_rq->rr_nr_running -= rt_se_rr_nr_running(rt_se); 1243391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1244391e43daSPeter Zijlstra dec_rt_prio(rt_rq, rt_se_prio(rt_se)); 1245391e43daSPeter Zijlstra dec_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq); 1246391e43daSPeter Zijlstra dec_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq); 1247391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1248391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1249ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra /* 1250ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra * Change rt_se->run_list location unless SAVE && !MOVE 1251ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra * 1252ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra * assumes ENQUEUE/DEQUEUE flags match 1253ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra */ 1254ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra static inline bool move_entity(unsigned int flags) 1255ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra { 1256ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra if ((flags & (DEQUEUE_SAVE | DEQUEUE_MOVE)) == DEQUEUE_SAVE) 1257ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra return false; 1258ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra 1259ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra return true; 1260ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra } 1261ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra 1262ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra static void __delist_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_prio_array *array) 1263ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra { 1264ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra list_del_init(&rt_se->run_list); 1265ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra 1266ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra if (list_empty(array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se))) 1267ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra __clear_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap); 1268ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra 1269ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra rt_se->on_list = 0; 1270ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra } 1271ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra 1272ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra static void __enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, unsigned int flags) 1273391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1274391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se); 1275391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active; 1276391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *group_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se); 1277391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se); 1278391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1279391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1280391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Don't enqueue the group if its throttled, or when empty. 1281391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * The latter is a consequence of the former when a child group 1282391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * get throttled and the current group doesn't have any other 1283391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * active members. 1284391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1285ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra if (group_rq && (rt_rq_throttled(group_rq) || !group_rq->rt_nr_running)) { 1286ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra if (rt_se->on_list) 1287ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra __delist_rt_entity(rt_se, array); 1288391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 1289ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra } 1290391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1291ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra if (move_entity(flags)) { 1292ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra WARN_ON_ONCE(rt_se->on_list); 1293ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra if (flags & ENQUEUE_HEAD) 1294391e43daSPeter Zijlstra list_add(&rt_se->run_list, queue); 1295391e43daSPeter Zijlstra else 1296391e43daSPeter Zijlstra list_add_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue); 1297ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra 1298391e43daSPeter Zijlstra __set_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap); 1299ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra rt_se->on_list = 1; 1300ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra } 1301ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra rt_se->on_rq = 1; 1302391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1303391e43daSPeter Zijlstra inc_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq); 1304391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1305391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1306ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra static void __dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, unsigned int flags) 1307391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1308391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se); 1309391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active; 1310391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1311ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra if (move_entity(flags)) { 1312ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra WARN_ON_ONCE(!rt_se->on_list); 1313ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra __delist_rt_entity(rt_se, array); 1314ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra } 1315ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra rt_se->on_rq = 0; 1316391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1317391e43daSPeter Zijlstra dec_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq); 1318391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1319391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1320391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1321391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Because the prio of an upper entry depends on the lower 1322391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * entries, we must remove entries top - down. 1323391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1324ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra static void dequeue_rt_stack(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, unsigned int flags) 1325391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1326391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *back = NULL; 1327391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1328391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) { 1329391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_se->back = back; 1330391e43daSPeter Zijlstra back = rt_se; 1331391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1332391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1333f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai dequeue_top_rt_rq(rt_rq_of_se(back)); 1334f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 1335391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for (rt_se = back; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->back) { 1336391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (on_rt_rq(rt_se)) 1337ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra __dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se, flags); 1338391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1339391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1340391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1341ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, unsigned int flags) 1342391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1343f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_se(rt_se); 1344f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 1345ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se, flags); 1346391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) 1347ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, flags); 1348f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai enqueue_top_rt_rq(&rq->rt); 1349391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1350391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1351ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, unsigned int flags) 1352391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1353f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_se(rt_se); 1354f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai 1355ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se, flags); 1356391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1357391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) { 1358391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se); 1359391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1360391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rt_rq && rt_rq->rt_nr_running) 1361ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, flags); 1362391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1363f4ebcbc0SKirill Tkhai enqueue_top_rt_rq(&rq->rt); 1364391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1365391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1366391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1367391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array: 1368391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1369391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void 1370391e43daSPeter Zijlstra enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) 1371391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1372391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt; 1373391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1374391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP) 1375391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_se->timeout = 0; 1376391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1377ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, flags); 1378391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 13794b53a341SIngo Molnar if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) 1380391e43daSPeter Zijlstra enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p); 1381391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1382391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1383391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) 1384391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1385391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt; 1386391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1387391e43daSPeter Zijlstra update_curr_rt(rq); 1388ff77e468SPeter Zijlstra dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se, flags); 1389391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1390391e43daSPeter Zijlstra dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p); 1391391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1392391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1393391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1394391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Put task to the head or the end of the run list without the overhead of 1395391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * dequeue followed by enqueue. 1396391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1397391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void 1398391e43daSPeter Zijlstra requeue_rt_entity(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int head) 1399391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1400391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (on_rt_rq(rt_se)) { 1401391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active; 1402391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se); 1403391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1404391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (head) 1405391e43daSPeter Zijlstra list_move(&rt_se->run_list, queue); 1406391e43daSPeter Zijlstra else 1407391e43daSPeter Zijlstra list_move_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue); 1408391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1409391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1410391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1411391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void requeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int head) 1412391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1413391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt; 1414391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq; 1415391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1416391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) { 1417391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se); 1418391e43daSPeter Zijlstra requeue_rt_entity(rt_rq, rt_se, head); 1419391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1420391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1421391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1422391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void yield_task_rt(struct rq *rq) 1423391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1424391e43daSPeter Zijlstra requeue_task_rt(rq, rq->curr, 0); 1425391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1426391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1427391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1428391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task); 1429391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1430391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static int 1431ac66f547SPeter Zijlstra select_task_rq_rt(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int sd_flag, int flags) 1432391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1433391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *curr; 1434391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rq *rq; 1435804d402fSQais Yousef bool test; 1436391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1437391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* For anything but wake ups, just return the task_cpu */ 1438391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (sd_flag != SD_BALANCE_WAKE && sd_flag != SD_BALANCE_FORK) 1439391e43daSPeter Zijlstra goto out; 1440391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1441391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rq = cpu_rq(cpu); 1442391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1443391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rcu_read_lock(); 1444316c1608SJason Low curr = READ_ONCE(rq->curr); /* unlocked access */ 1445391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1446391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1447391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * If the current task on @p's runqueue is an RT task, then 1448391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * try to see if we can wake this RT task up on another 1449391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * runqueue. Otherwise simply start this RT task 1450391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * on its current runqueue. 1451391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * 1452391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * We want to avoid overloading runqueues. If the woken 1453391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * task is a higher priority, then it will stay on this CPU 1454391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * and the lower prio task should be moved to another CPU. 1455391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Even though this will probably make the lower prio task 1456391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * lose its cache, we do not want to bounce a higher task 1457391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * around just because it gave up its CPU, perhaps for a 1458391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * lock? 1459391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * 1460391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * For equal prio tasks, we just let the scheduler sort it out. 1461391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * 1462391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Otherwise, just let it ride on the affined RQ and the 1463391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * post-schedule router will push the preempted task away 1464391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * 1465391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * This test is optimistic, if we get it wrong the load-balancer 1466391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * will have to sort it out. 1467804d402fSQais Yousef * 1468804d402fSQais Yousef * We take into account the capacity of the CPU to ensure it fits the 1469804d402fSQais Yousef * requirement of the task - which is only important on heterogeneous 1470804d402fSQais Yousef * systems like big.LITTLE. 1471391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1472804d402fSQais Yousef test = curr && 1473804d402fSQais Yousef unlikely(rt_task(curr)) && 1474804d402fSQais Yousef (curr->nr_cpus_allowed < 2 || curr->prio <= p->prio); 1475804d402fSQais Yousef 1476804d402fSQais Yousef if (test || !rt_task_fits_capacity(p, cpu)) { 1477391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int target = find_lowest_rq(p); 1478391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 147980e3d87bSTim Chen /* 1480b28bc1e0SQais Yousef * Bail out if we were forcing a migration to find a better 1481b28bc1e0SQais Yousef * fitting CPU but our search failed. 1482b28bc1e0SQais Yousef */ 1483b28bc1e0SQais Yousef if (!test && target != -1 && !rt_task_fits_capacity(p, target)) 1484b28bc1e0SQais Yousef goto out_unlock; 1485b28bc1e0SQais Yousef 1486b28bc1e0SQais Yousef /* 148780e3d87bSTim Chen * Don't bother moving it if the destination CPU is 148880e3d87bSTim Chen * not running a lower priority task. 148980e3d87bSTim Chen */ 149080e3d87bSTim Chen if (target != -1 && 149180e3d87bSTim Chen p->prio < cpu_rq(target)->rt.highest_prio.curr) 1492391e43daSPeter Zijlstra cpu = target; 1493391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1494b28bc1e0SQais Yousef 1495b28bc1e0SQais Yousef out_unlock: 1496391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rcu_read_unlock(); 1497391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1498391e43daSPeter Zijlstra out: 1499391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return cpu; 1500391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1501391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1502391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void check_preempt_equal_prio(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) 1503391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1504308a623aSWanpeng Li /* 1505308a623aSWanpeng Li * Current can't be migrated, useless to reschedule, 1506308a623aSWanpeng Li * let's hope p can move out. 1507308a623aSWanpeng Li */ 15084b53a341SIngo Molnar if (rq->curr->nr_cpus_allowed == 1 || 1509a1bd02e1SQais Yousef !cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->curr, NULL)) 1510391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 1511391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1512308a623aSWanpeng Li /* 1513308a623aSWanpeng Li * p is migratable, so let's not schedule it and 1514308a623aSWanpeng Li * see if it is pushed or pulled somewhere else. 1515308a623aSWanpeng Li */ 1516804d402fSQais Yousef if (p->nr_cpus_allowed != 1 && 1517a1bd02e1SQais Yousef cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, p, NULL)) 1518391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 1519391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1520391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 152197fb7a0aSIngo Molnar * There appear to be other CPUs that can accept 152297fb7a0aSIngo Molnar * the current task but none can run 'p', so lets reschedule 152397fb7a0aSIngo Molnar * to try and push the current task away: 1524391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1525391e43daSPeter Zijlstra requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 1); 15268875125eSKirill Tkhai resched_curr(rq); 1527391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1528391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 15296e2df058SPeter Zijlstra static int balance_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf) 15306e2df058SPeter Zijlstra { 15316e2df058SPeter Zijlstra if (!on_rt_rq(&p->rt) && need_pull_rt_task(rq, p)) { 15326e2df058SPeter Zijlstra /* 15336e2df058SPeter Zijlstra * This is OK, because current is on_cpu, which avoids it being 15346e2df058SPeter Zijlstra * picked for load-balance and preemption/IRQs are still 15356e2df058SPeter Zijlstra * disabled avoiding further scheduler activity on it and we've 15366e2df058SPeter Zijlstra * not yet started the picking loop. 15376e2df058SPeter Zijlstra */ 15386e2df058SPeter Zijlstra rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf); 15396e2df058SPeter Zijlstra pull_rt_task(rq); 15406e2df058SPeter Zijlstra rq_repin_lock(rq, rf); 15416e2df058SPeter Zijlstra } 15426e2df058SPeter Zijlstra 15436e2df058SPeter Zijlstra return sched_stop_runnable(rq) || sched_dl_runnable(rq) || sched_rt_runnable(rq); 15446e2df058SPeter Zijlstra } 1545391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 1546391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1547391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1548391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed: 1549391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1550391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void check_preempt_curr_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) 1551391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1552391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio) { 15538875125eSKirill Tkhai resched_curr(rq); 1554391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 1555391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1556391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1557391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1558391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1559391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * If: 1560391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * 1561391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * - the newly woken task is of equal priority to the current task 1562391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * - the newly woken task is non-migratable while current is migratable 1563391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * - current will be preempted on the next reschedule 1564391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * 1565391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * we should check to see if current can readily move to a different 1566391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * cpu. If so, we will reschedule to allow the push logic to try 1567391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * to move current somewhere else, making room for our non-migratable 1568391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * task. 1569391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1570391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (p->prio == rq->curr->prio && !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr)) 1571391e43daSPeter Zijlstra check_preempt_equal_prio(rq, p); 1572391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif 1573391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1574391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1575a0e813f2SPeter Zijlstra static inline void set_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool first) 1576ff1cdc94SMuchun Song { 1577ff1cdc94SMuchun Song p->se.exec_start = rq_clock_task(rq); 1578ff1cdc94SMuchun Song 1579ff1cdc94SMuchun Song /* The running task is never eligible for pushing */ 1580ff1cdc94SMuchun Song dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p); 1581f95d4eaeSPeter Zijlstra 1582a0e813f2SPeter Zijlstra if (!first) 1583a0e813f2SPeter Zijlstra return; 1584a0e813f2SPeter Zijlstra 1585f95d4eaeSPeter Zijlstra /* 1586f95d4eaeSPeter Zijlstra * If prev task was rt, put_prev_task() has already updated the 1587f95d4eaeSPeter Zijlstra * utilization. We only care of the case where we start to schedule a 1588f95d4eaeSPeter Zijlstra * rt task 1589f95d4eaeSPeter Zijlstra */ 1590f95d4eaeSPeter Zijlstra if (rq->curr->sched_class != &rt_sched_class) 1591f95d4eaeSPeter Zijlstra update_rt_rq_load_avg(rq_clock_pelt(rq), rq, 0); 1592f95d4eaeSPeter Zijlstra 1593f95d4eaeSPeter Zijlstra rt_queue_push_tasks(rq); 1594ff1cdc94SMuchun Song } 1595ff1cdc94SMuchun Song 1596391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static struct sched_rt_entity *pick_next_rt_entity(struct rq *rq, 1597391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq) 1598391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1599391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active; 1600391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *next = NULL; 1601391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct list_head *queue; 1602391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int idx; 1603391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1604391e43daSPeter Zijlstra idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap); 1605391e43daSPeter Zijlstra BUG_ON(idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO); 1606391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1607391e43daSPeter Zijlstra queue = array->queue + idx; 1608391e43daSPeter Zijlstra next = list_entry(queue->next, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list); 1609391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1610391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return next; 1611391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1612391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1613391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static struct task_struct *_pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq) 1614391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1615391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se; 1616606dba2eSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq = &rq->rt; 1617391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1618391e43daSPeter Zijlstra do { 1619391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_se = pick_next_rt_entity(rq, rt_rq); 1620391e43daSPeter Zijlstra BUG_ON(!rt_se); 1621391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se); 1622391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } while (rt_rq); 1623391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1624ff1cdc94SMuchun Song return rt_task_of(rt_se); 1625391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1626391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 162798c2f700SPeter Zijlstra static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq) 1628391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1629606dba2eSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *p; 1630606dba2eSPeter Zijlstra 16316e2df058SPeter Zijlstra if (!sched_rt_runnable(rq)) 1632606dba2eSPeter Zijlstra return NULL; 1633606dba2eSPeter Zijlstra 1634606dba2eSPeter Zijlstra p = _pick_next_task_rt(rq); 1635a0e813f2SPeter Zijlstra set_next_task_rt(rq, p, true); 1636391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return p; 1637391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1638391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 16396e2df058SPeter Zijlstra static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) 1640391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1641391e43daSPeter Zijlstra update_curr_rt(rq); 1642391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 164323127296SVincent Guittot update_rt_rq_load_avg(rq_clock_pelt(rq), rq, 1); 1644371bf427SVincent Guittot 1645391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1646391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * The previous task needs to be made eligible for pushing 1647391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * if it is still active 1648391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 16494b53a341SIngo Molnar if (on_rt_rq(&p->rt) && p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) 1650391e43daSPeter Zijlstra enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p); 1651391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1652391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1653391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1654391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1655391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* Only try algorithms three times */ 1656391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #define RT_MAX_TRIES 3 1657391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1658391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static int pick_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu) 1659391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1660391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!task_running(rq, p) && 166195158a89SPeter Zijlstra cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_mask)) 1662391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 1; 166397fb7a0aSIngo Molnar 1664391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 0; 1665391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1666391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1667e23ee747SKirill Tkhai /* 1668e23ee747SKirill Tkhai * Return the highest pushable rq's task, which is suitable to be executed 166997fb7a0aSIngo Molnar * on the CPU, NULL otherwise 1670e23ee747SKirill Tkhai */ 1671e23ee747SKirill Tkhai static struct task_struct *pick_highest_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, int cpu) 1672391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1673e23ee747SKirill Tkhai struct plist_head *head = &rq->rt.pushable_tasks; 1674391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *p; 1675391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1676e23ee747SKirill Tkhai if (!has_pushable_tasks(rq)) 1677e23ee747SKirill Tkhai return NULL; 1678391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1679e23ee747SKirill Tkhai plist_for_each_entry(p, head, pushable_tasks) { 1680e23ee747SKirill Tkhai if (pick_rt_task(rq, p, cpu)) 1681e23ee747SKirill Tkhai return p; 1682391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1683391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1684e23ee747SKirill Tkhai return NULL; 1685391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1686391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1687391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, local_cpu_mask); 1688391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1689391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task) 1690391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1691391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct sched_domain *sd; 16924ba29684SChristoph Lameter struct cpumask *lowest_mask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(local_cpu_mask); 1693391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); 1694391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int cpu = task_cpu(task); 1695a1bd02e1SQais Yousef int ret; 1696391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1697391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* Make sure the mask is initialized first */ 1698391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (unlikely(!lowest_mask)) 1699391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return -1; 1700391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 17014b53a341SIngo Molnar if (task->nr_cpus_allowed == 1) 1702391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return -1; /* No other targets possible */ 1703391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1704a1bd02e1SQais Yousef /* 1705a1bd02e1SQais Yousef * If we're on asym system ensure we consider the different capacities 1706a1bd02e1SQais Yousef * of the CPUs when searching for the lowest_mask. 1707a1bd02e1SQais Yousef */ 1708a1bd02e1SQais Yousef if (static_branch_unlikely(&sched_asym_cpucapacity)) { 1709a1bd02e1SQais Yousef 1710a1bd02e1SQais Yousef ret = cpupri_find_fitness(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpupri, 1711a1bd02e1SQais Yousef task, lowest_mask, 1712a1bd02e1SQais Yousef rt_task_fits_capacity); 1713a1bd02e1SQais Yousef } else { 1714a1bd02e1SQais Yousef 1715a1bd02e1SQais Yousef ret = cpupri_find(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpupri, 1716a1bd02e1SQais Yousef task, lowest_mask); 1717a1bd02e1SQais Yousef } 1718a1bd02e1SQais Yousef 1719a1bd02e1SQais Yousef if (!ret) 1720391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return -1; /* No targets found */ 1721391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1722391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 172397fb7a0aSIngo Molnar * At this point we have built a mask of CPUs representing the 1724391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * lowest priority tasks in the system. Now we want to elect 1725391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * the best one based on our affinity and topology. 1726391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * 172797fb7a0aSIngo Molnar * We prioritize the last CPU that the task executed on since 1728391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * it is most likely cache-hot in that location. 1729391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1730391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, lowest_mask)) 1731391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return cpu; 1732391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1733391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1734391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Otherwise, we consult the sched_domains span maps to figure 173597fb7a0aSIngo Molnar * out which CPU is logically closest to our hot cache data. 1736391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1737391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, lowest_mask)) 1738391e43daSPeter Zijlstra this_cpu = -1; /* Skip this_cpu opt if not among lowest */ 1739391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1740391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rcu_read_lock(); 1741391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_domain(cpu, sd) { 1742391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) { 1743391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int best_cpu; 1744391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1745391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1746391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * "this_cpu" is cheaper to preempt than a 1747391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * remote processor. 1748391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1749391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (this_cpu != -1 && 1750391e43daSPeter Zijlstra cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) { 1751391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rcu_read_unlock(); 1752391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return this_cpu; 1753391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1754391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 175514e292f8SPeter Zijlstra best_cpu = cpumask_any_and_distribute(lowest_mask, 1756391e43daSPeter Zijlstra sched_domain_span(sd)); 1757391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (best_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) { 1758391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rcu_read_unlock(); 1759391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return best_cpu; 1760391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1761391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1762391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1763391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rcu_read_unlock(); 1764391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1765391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1766391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * And finally, if there were no matches within the domains 1767391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * just give the caller *something* to work with from the compatible 1768391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * locations. 1769391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1770391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (this_cpu != -1) 1771391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return this_cpu; 1772391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 177314e292f8SPeter Zijlstra cpu = cpumask_any_distribute(lowest_mask); 1774391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids) 1775391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return cpu; 177697fb7a0aSIngo Molnar 1777391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return -1; 1778391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1779391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1780391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* Will lock the rq it finds */ 1781391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static struct rq *find_lock_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq) 1782391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1783391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rq *lowest_rq = NULL; 1784391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int tries; 1785391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int cpu; 1786391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1787391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for (tries = 0; tries < RT_MAX_TRIES; tries++) { 1788391e43daSPeter Zijlstra cpu = find_lowest_rq(task); 1789391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1790391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if ((cpu == -1) || (cpu == rq->cpu)) 1791391e43daSPeter Zijlstra break; 1792391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1793391e43daSPeter Zijlstra lowest_rq = cpu_rq(cpu); 1794391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 179580e3d87bSTim Chen if (lowest_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr <= task->prio) { 179680e3d87bSTim Chen /* 179780e3d87bSTim Chen * Target rq has tasks of equal or higher priority, 179880e3d87bSTim Chen * retrying does not release any lock and is unlikely 179980e3d87bSTim Chen * to yield a different result. 180080e3d87bSTim Chen */ 180180e3d87bSTim Chen lowest_rq = NULL; 180280e3d87bSTim Chen break; 180380e3d87bSTim Chen } 180480e3d87bSTim Chen 1805391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* if the prio of this runqueue changed, try again */ 1806391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (double_lock_balance(rq, lowest_rq)) { 1807391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1808391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * We had to unlock the run queue. In 1809391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * the mean time, task could have 1810391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * migrated already or had its affinity changed. 1811391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Also make sure that it wasn't scheduled on its rq. 1812391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1813391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (unlikely(task_rq(task) != rq || 181495158a89SPeter Zijlstra !cpumask_test_cpu(lowest_rq->cpu, &task->cpus_mask) || 1815391e43daSPeter Zijlstra task_running(rq, task) || 181613b5ab02SXunlei Pang !rt_task(task) || 1817da0c1e65SKirill Tkhai !task_on_rq_queued(task))) { 1818391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 18197f1b4393SPeter Zijlstra double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq); 1820391e43daSPeter Zijlstra lowest_rq = NULL; 1821391e43daSPeter Zijlstra break; 1822391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1823391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1824391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1825391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* If this rq is still suitable use it. */ 1826391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (lowest_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > task->prio) 1827391e43daSPeter Zijlstra break; 1828391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1829391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* try again */ 1830391e43daSPeter Zijlstra double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq); 1831391e43daSPeter Zijlstra lowest_rq = NULL; 1832391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1833391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1834391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return lowest_rq; 1835391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1836391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1837391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_task(struct rq *rq) 1838391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1839391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *p; 1840391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1841391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!has_pushable_tasks(rq)) 1842391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return NULL; 1843391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1844391e43daSPeter Zijlstra p = plist_first_entry(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks, 1845391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct, pushable_tasks); 1846391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1847391e43daSPeter Zijlstra BUG_ON(rq->cpu != task_cpu(p)); 1848391e43daSPeter Zijlstra BUG_ON(task_current(rq, p)); 18494b53a341SIngo Molnar BUG_ON(p->nr_cpus_allowed <= 1); 1850391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1851da0c1e65SKirill Tkhai BUG_ON(!task_on_rq_queued(p)); 1852391e43daSPeter Zijlstra BUG_ON(!rt_task(p)); 1853391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1854391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return p; 1855391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1856391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1857391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1858391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * If the current CPU has more than one RT task, see if the non 1859391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * running task can migrate over to a CPU that is running a task 1860391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * of lesser priority. 1861391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1862*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra static int push_rt_task(struct rq *rq, bool pull) 1863391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1864391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *next_task; 1865391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rq *lowest_rq; 1866391e43daSPeter Zijlstra int ret = 0; 1867391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1868391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!rq->rt.overloaded) 1869391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 0; 1870391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1871391e43daSPeter Zijlstra next_task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq); 1872391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!next_task) 1873391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 0; 1874391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1875391e43daSPeter Zijlstra retry: 1876*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra if (is_migration_disabled(next_task)) { 1877*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *push_task = NULL; 1878*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra int cpu; 1879*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra 1880*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra if (!pull || rq->push_busy) 1881*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra return 0; 1882*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra 1883*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra cpu = find_lowest_rq(rq->curr); 1884*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra if (cpu == -1 || cpu == rq->cpu) 1885*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra return 0; 1886*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra 1887*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra /* 1888*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra * Given we found a CPU with lower priority than @next_task, 1889*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra * therefore it should be running. However we cannot migrate it 1890*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra * to this other CPU, instead attempt to push the current 1891*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra * running task on this CPU away. 1892*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra */ 1893*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra push_task = get_push_task(rq); 1894*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra if (push_task) { 1895*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); 1896*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra stop_one_cpu_nowait(rq->cpu, push_cpu_stop, 1897*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra push_task, &rq->push_work); 1898*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); 1899*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra } 1900*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra 1901*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra return 0; 1902*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra } 1903*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra 19049ebc6053SYangtao Li if (WARN_ON(next_task == rq->curr)) 1905391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 0; 1906391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1907391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1908391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * It's possible that the next_task slipped in of 1909391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * higher priority than current. If that's the case 1910391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * just reschedule current. 1911391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1912391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (unlikely(next_task->prio < rq->curr->prio)) { 19138875125eSKirill Tkhai resched_curr(rq); 1914391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 0; 1915391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1916391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1917391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* We might release rq lock */ 1918391e43daSPeter Zijlstra get_task_struct(next_task); 1919391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1920391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* find_lock_lowest_rq locks the rq if found */ 1921391e43daSPeter Zijlstra lowest_rq = find_lock_lowest_rq(next_task, rq); 1922391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!lowest_rq) { 1923391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *task; 1924391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1925391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * find_lock_lowest_rq releases rq->lock 1926391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * so it is possible that next_task has migrated. 1927391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * 1928391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * We need to make sure that the task is still on the same 1929391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * run-queue and is also still the next task eligible for 1930391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * pushing. 1931391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1932391e43daSPeter Zijlstra task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq); 1933de16b91eSByungchul Park if (task == next_task) { 1934391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1935391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * The task hasn't migrated, and is still the next 1936391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * eligible task, but we failed to find a run-queue 1937391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * to push it to. Do not retry in this case, since 193897fb7a0aSIngo Molnar * other CPUs will pull from us when ready. 1939391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1940391e43daSPeter Zijlstra goto out; 1941391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1942391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1943391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (!task) 1944391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* No more tasks, just exit */ 1945391e43daSPeter Zijlstra goto out; 1946391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1947391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 1948391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Something has shifted, try again. 1949391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 1950391e43daSPeter Zijlstra put_task_struct(next_task); 1951391e43daSPeter Zijlstra next_task = task; 1952391e43daSPeter Zijlstra goto retry; 1953391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1954391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1955391e43daSPeter Zijlstra deactivate_task(rq, next_task, 0); 1956391e43daSPeter Zijlstra set_task_cpu(next_task, lowest_rq->cpu); 1957391e43daSPeter Zijlstra activate_task(lowest_rq, next_task, 0); 1958*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra resched_curr(lowest_rq); 1959391e43daSPeter Zijlstra ret = 1; 1960391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1961391e43daSPeter Zijlstra double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq); 1962391e43daSPeter Zijlstra out: 1963391e43daSPeter Zijlstra put_task_struct(next_task); 1964391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1965391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return ret; 1966391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1967391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1968391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void push_rt_tasks(struct rq *rq) 1969391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 1970391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* push_rt_task will return true if it moved an RT */ 1971*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra while (push_rt_task(rq, false)) 1972391e43daSPeter Zijlstra ; 1973391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 1974391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 1975b6366f04SSteven Rostedt #ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI 1976b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 19773e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) /* 19783e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * When a high priority task schedules out from a CPU and a lower priority 19793e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * task is scheduled in, a check is made to see if there's any RT tasks 19803e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * on other CPUs that are waiting to run because a higher priority RT task 19813e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * is currently running on its CPU. In this case, the CPU with multiple RT 19823e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * tasks queued on it (overloaded) needs to be notified that a CPU has opened 19833e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * up that may be able to run one of its non-running queued RT tasks. 19843e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * 19854bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * All CPUs with overloaded RT tasks need to be notified as there is currently 19864bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * no way to know which of these CPUs have the highest priority task waiting 19874bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * to run. Instead of trying to take a spinlock on each of these CPUs, 19884bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * which has shown to cause large latency when done on machines with many 19894bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * CPUs, sending an IPI to the CPUs to have them push off the overloaded 19904bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * RT tasks waiting to run. 19913e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * 19924bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * Just sending an IPI to each of the CPUs is also an issue, as on large 19934bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * count CPU machines, this can cause an IPI storm on a CPU, especially 19944bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * if its the only CPU with multiple RT tasks queued, and a large number 19954bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * of CPUs scheduling a lower priority task at the same time. 19963e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * 19974bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * Each root domain has its own irq work function that can iterate over 19984bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * all CPUs with RT overloaded tasks. Since all CPUs with overloaded RT 19994bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * tassk must be checked if there's one or many CPUs that are lowering 20004bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * their priority, there's a single irq work iterator that will try to 20014bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * push off RT tasks that are waiting to run. 20023e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * 20034bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * When a CPU schedules a lower priority task, it will kick off the 20044bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * irq work iterator that will jump to each CPU with overloaded RT tasks. 20054bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * As it only takes the first CPU that schedules a lower priority task 20064bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * to start the process, the rto_start variable is incremented and if 20074bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * the atomic result is one, then that CPU will try to take the rto_lock. 20084bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * This prevents high contention on the lock as the process handles all 20094bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * CPUs scheduling lower priority tasks. 20103e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * 20114bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * All CPUs that are scheduling a lower priority task will increment the 20124bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * rt_loop_next variable. This will make sure that the irq work iterator 20134bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * checks all RT overloaded CPUs whenever a CPU schedules a new lower 20144bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * priority task, even if the iterator is in the middle of a scan. Incrementing 20154bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * the rt_loop_next will cause the iterator to perform another scan. 20163e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) * 20173e777f99SSteven Rostedt (VMware) */ 2018ad0f1d9dSSteven Rostedt (VMware) static int rto_next_cpu(struct root_domain *rd) 2019b6366f04SSteven Rostedt { 20204bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) int next; 2021b6366f04SSteven Rostedt int cpu; 2022b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 2023b6366f04SSteven Rostedt /* 20244bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * When starting the IPI RT pushing, the rto_cpu is set to -1, 20254bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * rt_next_cpu() will simply return the first CPU found in 20264bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * the rto_mask. 20274bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * 202897fb7a0aSIngo Molnar * If rto_next_cpu() is called with rto_cpu is a valid CPU, it 20294bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * will return the next CPU found in the rto_mask. 20304bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * 20314bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * If there are no more CPUs left in the rto_mask, then a check is made 20324bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * against rto_loop and rto_loop_next. rto_loop is only updated with 20334bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * the rto_lock held, but any CPU may increment the rto_loop_next 20344bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * without any locking. 2035b6366f04SSteven Rostedt */ 20364bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) for (;;) { 20374bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20384bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) /* When rto_cpu is -1 this acts like cpumask_first() */ 20394bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) cpu = cpumask_next(rd->rto_cpu, rd->rto_mask); 20404bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20414bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) rd->rto_cpu = cpu; 20424bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20434bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids) 20444bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) return cpu; 20454bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20464bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) rd->rto_cpu = -1; 20474bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20484bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) /* 20494bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * ACQUIRE ensures we see the @rto_mask changes 20504bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * made prior to the @next value observed. 20514bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * 20524bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * Matches WMB in rt_set_overload(). 20534bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) */ 20544bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) next = atomic_read_acquire(&rd->rto_loop_next); 20554bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20564bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) if (rd->rto_loop == next) 20574bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) break; 20584bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20594bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) rd->rto_loop = next; 2060b6366f04SSteven Rostedt } 2061b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 20624bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) return -1; 20634bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) } 2064b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 20654bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) static inline bool rto_start_trylock(atomic_t *v) 20664bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) { 20674bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) return !atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(v, 0, 1); 20684bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) } 20694bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20704bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) static inline void rto_start_unlock(atomic_t *v) 20714bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) { 20724bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) atomic_set_release(v, 0); 20734bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) } 20744bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20754bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) static void tell_cpu_to_push(struct rq *rq) 20764bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) { 20774bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) int cpu = -1; 20784bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20794bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) /* Keep the loop going if the IPI is currently active */ 20804bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) atomic_inc(&rq->rd->rto_loop_next); 20814bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20824bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) /* Only one CPU can initiate a loop at a time */ 20834bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) if (!rto_start_trylock(&rq->rd->rto_loop_start)) 2084b6366f04SSteven Rostedt return; 2085b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 20864bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) raw_spin_lock(&rq->rd->rto_lock); 2087b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 20884bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) /* 208997fb7a0aSIngo Molnar * The rto_cpu is updated under the lock, if it has a valid CPU 20904bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * then the IPI is still running and will continue due to the 20914bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * update to loop_next, and nothing needs to be done here. 20924bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * Otherwise it is finishing up and an ipi needs to be sent. 20934bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) */ 20944bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) if (rq->rd->rto_cpu < 0) 2095ad0f1d9dSSteven Rostedt (VMware) cpu = rto_next_cpu(rq->rd); 20964bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20974bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) raw_spin_unlock(&rq->rd->rto_lock); 20984bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 20994bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) rto_start_unlock(&rq->rd->rto_loop_start); 21004bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 2101364f5665SSteven Rostedt (VMware) if (cpu >= 0) { 2102364f5665SSteven Rostedt (VMware) /* Make sure the rd does not get freed while pushing */ 2103364f5665SSteven Rostedt (VMware) sched_get_rd(rq->rd); 21044bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) irq_work_queue_on(&rq->rd->rto_push_work, cpu); 2105b6366f04SSteven Rostedt } 2106364f5665SSteven Rostedt (VMware) } 2107b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 2108b6366f04SSteven Rostedt /* Called from hardirq context */ 21094bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) void rto_push_irq_work_func(struct irq_work *work) 2110b6366f04SSteven Rostedt { 2111ad0f1d9dSSteven Rostedt (VMware) struct root_domain *rd = 2112ad0f1d9dSSteven Rostedt (VMware) container_of(work, struct root_domain, rto_push_work); 21134bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) struct rq *rq; 2114b6366f04SSteven Rostedt int cpu; 2115b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 21164bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) rq = this_rq(); 2117b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 21184bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) /* 21194bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * We do not need to grab the lock to check for has_pushable_tasks. 21204bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) * When it gets updated, a check is made if a push is possible. 21214bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) */ 2122b6366f04SSteven Rostedt if (has_pushable_tasks(rq)) { 2123b6366f04SSteven Rostedt raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); 2124*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra while (push_rt_task(rq, true)) 2125*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra ; 2126b6366f04SSteven Rostedt raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); 2127b6366f04SSteven Rostedt } 2128b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 2129ad0f1d9dSSteven Rostedt (VMware) raw_spin_lock(&rd->rto_lock); 21304bdced5cSSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) 2131b6366f04SSteven Rostedt /* Pass the IPI to the next rt overloaded queue */ 2132ad0f1d9dSSteven Rostedt (VMware) cpu = rto_next_cpu(rd); 2133b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 2134ad0f1d9dSSteven Rostedt (VMware) raw_spin_unlock(&rd->rto_lock); 2135b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 2136364f5665SSteven Rostedt (VMware) if (cpu < 0) { 2137364f5665SSteven Rostedt (VMware) sched_put_rd(rd); 2138b6366f04SSteven Rostedt return; 2139364f5665SSteven Rostedt (VMware) } 2140b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 2141b6366f04SSteven Rostedt /* Try the next RT overloaded CPU */ 2142ad0f1d9dSSteven Rostedt (VMware) irq_work_queue_on(&rd->rto_push_work, cpu); 2143b6366f04SSteven Rostedt } 2144b6366f04SSteven Rostedt #endif /* HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI */ 2145b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 21468046d680SPeter Zijlstra static void pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq) 2147391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 21488046d680SPeter Zijlstra int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu, cpu; 21498046d680SPeter Zijlstra bool resched = false; 2150*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra struct task_struct *p, *push_task; 2151391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rq *src_rq; 2152f73c52a5SSteven Rostedt int rt_overload_count = rt_overloaded(this_rq); 2153391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2154f73c52a5SSteven Rostedt if (likely(!rt_overload_count)) 21558046d680SPeter Zijlstra return; 2156391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 21577c3f2ab7SPeter Zijlstra /* 21587c3f2ab7SPeter Zijlstra * Match the barrier from rt_set_overloaded; this guarantees that if we 21597c3f2ab7SPeter Zijlstra * see overloaded we must also see the rto_mask bit. 21607c3f2ab7SPeter Zijlstra */ 21617c3f2ab7SPeter Zijlstra smp_rmb(); 21627c3f2ab7SPeter Zijlstra 2163f73c52a5SSteven Rostedt /* If we are the only overloaded CPU do nothing */ 2164f73c52a5SSteven Rostedt if (rt_overload_count == 1 && 2165f73c52a5SSteven Rostedt cpumask_test_cpu(this_rq->cpu, this_rq->rd->rto_mask)) 2166f73c52a5SSteven Rostedt return; 2167f73c52a5SSteven Rostedt 2168b6366f04SSteven Rostedt #ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI 2169b6366f04SSteven Rostedt if (sched_feat(RT_PUSH_IPI)) { 2170b6366f04SSteven Rostedt tell_cpu_to_push(this_rq); 21718046d680SPeter Zijlstra return; 2172b6366f04SSteven Rostedt } 2173b6366f04SSteven Rostedt #endif 2174b6366f04SSteven Rostedt 2175391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_cpu(cpu, this_rq->rd->rto_mask) { 2176391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (this_cpu == cpu) 2177391e43daSPeter Zijlstra continue; 2178391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2179391e43daSPeter Zijlstra src_rq = cpu_rq(cpu); 2180391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2181391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2182391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Don't bother taking the src_rq->lock if the next highest 2183391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * task is known to be lower-priority than our current task. 2184391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * This may look racy, but if this value is about to go 2185391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * logically higher, the src_rq will push this task away. 2186391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * And if its going logically lower, we do not care 2187391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2188391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (src_rq->rt.highest_prio.next >= 2189391e43daSPeter Zijlstra this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr) 2190391e43daSPeter Zijlstra continue; 2191391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2192391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2193391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * We can potentially drop this_rq's lock in 2194391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * double_lock_balance, and another CPU could 2195391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * alter this_rq 2196391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2197*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra push_task = NULL; 2198391e43daSPeter Zijlstra double_lock_balance(this_rq, src_rq); 2199391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2200391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2201e23ee747SKirill Tkhai * We can pull only a task, which is pushable 2202e23ee747SKirill Tkhai * on its rq, and no others. 2203391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2204e23ee747SKirill Tkhai p = pick_highest_pushable_task(src_rq, this_cpu); 2205391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2206391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2207391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Do we have an RT task that preempts 2208391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * the to-be-scheduled task? 2209391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2210391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (p && (p->prio < this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)) { 2211391e43daSPeter Zijlstra WARN_ON(p == src_rq->curr); 2212da0c1e65SKirill Tkhai WARN_ON(!task_on_rq_queued(p)); 2213391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2214391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2215391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * There's a chance that p is higher in priority 221697fb7a0aSIngo Molnar * than what's currently running on its CPU. 2217391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * This is just that p is wakeing up and hasn't 2218391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * had a chance to schedule. We only pull 2219391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * p if it is lower in priority than the 2220391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * current task on the run queue 2221391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2222391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (p->prio < src_rq->curr->prio) 2223391e43daSPeter Zijlstra goto skip; 2224391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2225*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra if (is_migration_disabled(p)) { 2226*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra push_task = get_push_task(src_rq); 2227*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra } else { 2228391e43daSPeter Zijlstra deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0); 2229391e43daSPeter Zijlstra set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu); 2230391e43daSPeter Zijlstra activate_task(this_rq, p, 0); 2231*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra resched = true; 2232*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra } 2233391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2234391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * We continue with the search, just in 2235391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * case there's an even higher prio task 2236391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * in another runqueue. (low likelihood 2237391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * but possible) 2238391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2239391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2240391e43daSPeter Zijlstra skip: 2241391e43daSPeter Zijlstra double_unlock_balance(this_rq, src_rq); 2242*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra 2243*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra if (push_task) { 2244*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); 2245*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra stop_one_cpu_nowait(src_rq->cpu, push_cpu_stop, 2246*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra push_task, &src_rq->push_work); 2247*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra raw_spin_lock(&this_rq->lock); 2248*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra } 2249391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2250391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 22518046d680SPeter Zijlstra if (resched) 22528046d680SPeter Zijlstra resched_curr(this_rq); 2253391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2254391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2255391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2256391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * If we are not running and we are not going to reschedule soon, we should 2257391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * try to push tasks away now 2258391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2259391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void task_woken_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) 2260391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 2261804d402fSQais Yousef bool need_to_push = !task_running(rq, p) && 2262391e43daSPeter Zijlstra !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr) && 22634b53a341SIngo Molnar p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1 && 22641baca4ceSJuri Lelli (dl_task(rq->curr) || rt_task(rq->curr)) && 22654b53a341SIngo Molnar (rq->curr->nr_cpus_allowed < 2 || 2266804d402fSQais Yousef rq->curr->prio <= p->prio); 2267804d402fSQais Yousef 2268d94a9df4SQais Yousef if (need_to_push) 2269391e43daSPeter Zijlstra push_rt_tasks(rq); 2270391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2271391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2272391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* Assumes rq->lock is held */ 2273391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void rq_online_rt(struct rq *rq) 2274391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 2275391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rq->rt.overloaded) 2276391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_set_overload(rq); 2277391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2278391e43daSPeter Zijlstra __enable_runtime(rq); 2279391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2280391e43daSPeter Zijlstra cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rq->rt.highest_prio.curr); 2281391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2282391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2283391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* Assumes rq->lock is held */ 2284391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void rq_offline_rt(struct rq *rq) 2285391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 2286391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rq->rt.overloaded) 2287391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_clear_overload(rq); 2288391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2289391e43daSPeter Zijlstra __disable_runtime(rq); 2290391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2291391e43daSPeter Zijlstra cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, CPUPRI_INVALID); 2292391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2293391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2294391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2295391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * When switch from the rt queue, we bring ourselves to a position 2296391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * that we might want to pull RT tasks from other runqueues. 2297391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2298391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void switched_from_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) 2299391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 2300391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2301391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * If there are other RT tasks then we will reschedule 2302391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * and the scheduling of the other RT tasks will handle 2303391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * the balancing. But if we are the last RT task 2304391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * we may need to handle the pulling of RT tasks 2305391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * now. 2306391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2307da0c1e65SKirill Tkhai if (!task_on_rq_queued(p) || rq->rt.rt_nr_running) 23081158ddb5SKirill Tkhai return; 23091158ddb5SKirill Tkhai 231002d8ec94SIngo Molnar rt_queue_pull_task(rq); 2311391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2312391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 231311c785b7SLi Zefan void __init init_sched_rt_class(void) 2314391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 2315391e43daSPeter Zijlstra unsigned int i; 2316391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2317391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 2318391e43daSPeter Zijlstra zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(local_cpu_mask, i), 2319391e43daSPeter Zijlstra GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); 2320391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2321391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2322391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 2323391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2324391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2325391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * When switching a task to RT, we may overload the runqueue 2326391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * with RT tasks. In this case we try to push them off to 2327391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * other runqueues. 2328391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2329391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) 2330391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 2331391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2332391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * If we are already running, then there's nothing 2333391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * that needs to be done. But if we are not running 2334391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * we may need to preempt the current running task. 2335391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * If that current running task is also an RT task 2336391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * then see if we can move to another run queue. 2337391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2338da0c1e65SKirill Tkhai if (task_on_rq_queued(p) && rq->curr != p) { 2339391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 2340d94a9df4SQais Yousef if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1 && rq->rt.overloaded) 234102d8ec94SIngo Molnar rt_queue_push_tasks(rq); 2342619bd4a7SSebastian Andrzej Siewior #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 23432fe25826SPaul E. McKenney if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio && cpu_online(cpu_of(rq))) 23448875125eSKirill Tkhai resched_curr(rq); 2345391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2346391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2347391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2348391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2349391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Priority of the task has changed. This may cause 2350391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * us to initiate a push or pull. 2351391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2352391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void 2353391e43daSPeter Zijlstra prio_changed_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio) 2354391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 2355da0c1e65SKirill Tkhai if (!task_on_rq_queued(p)) 2356391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 2357391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2358391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (rq->curr == p) { 2359391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 2360391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2361391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * If our priority decreases while running, we 2362391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * may need to pull tasks to this runqueue. 2363391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2364391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (oldprio < p->prio) 236502d8ec94SIngo Molnar rt_queue_pull_task(rq); 2366fd7a4bedSPeter Zijlstra 2367391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2368391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * If there's a higher priority task waiting to run 2369fd7a4bedSPeter Zijlstra * then reschedule. 2370391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2371fd7a4bedSPeter Zijlstra if (p->prio > rq->rt.highest_prio.curr) 23728875125eSKirill Tkhai resched_curr(rq); 2373391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #else 2374391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* For UP simply resched on drop of prio */ 2375391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (oldprio < p->prio) 23768875125eSKirill Tkhai resched_curr(rq); 2377391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 2378391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } else { 2379391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2380391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * This task is not running, but if it is 2381391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * greater than the current running task 2382391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * then reschedule. 2383391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2384391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio) 23858875125eSKirill Tkhai resched_curr(rq); 2386391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2387391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2388391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2389b18b6a9cSNicolas Pitre #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS 2390391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void watchdog(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) 2391391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 2392391e43daSPeter Zijlstra unsigned long soft, hard; 2393391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2394391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* max may change after cur was read, this will be fixed next tick */ 2395391e43daSPeter Zijlstra soft = task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_RTTIME); 2396391e43daSPeter Zijlstra hard = task_rlimit_max(p, RLIMIT_RTTIME); 2397391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2398391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) { 2399391e43daSPeter Zijlstra unsigned long next; 2400391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 240157d2aa00SYing Xue if (p->rt.watchdog_stamp != jiffies) { 2402391e43daSPeter Zijlstra p->rt.timeout++; 240357d2aa00SYing Xue p->rt.watchdog_stamp = jiffies; 240457d2aa00SYing Xue } 240557d2aa00SYing Xue 2406391e43daSPeter Zijlstra next = DIV_ROUND_UP(min(soft, hard), USEC_PER_SEC/HZ); 24073a245c0fSThomas Gleixner if (p->rt.timeout > next) { 24083a245c0fSThomas Gleixner posix_cputimers_rt_watchdog(&p->posix_cputimers, 24093a245c0fSThomas Gleixner p->se.sum_exec_runtime); 24103a245c0fSThomas Gleixner } 2411391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2412391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2413b18b6a9cSNicolas Pitre #else 2414b18b6a9cSNicolas Pitre static inline void watchdog(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { } 2415b18b6a9cSNicolas Pitre #endif 2416391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2417d84b3131SFrederic Weisbecker /* 2418d84b3131SFrederic Weisbecker * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class. 2419d84b3131SFrederic Weisbecker * 2420d84b3131SFrederic Weisbecker * NOTE: This function can be called remotely by the tick offload that 2421d84b3131SFrederic Weisbecker * goes along full dynticks. Therefore no local assumption can be made 2422d84b3131SFrederic Weisbecker * and everything must be accessed through the @rq and @curr passed in 2423d84b3131SFrederic Weisbecker * parameters. 2424d84b3131SFrederic Weisbecker */ 2425391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued) 2426391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 2427454c7999SColin Cross struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt; 2428454c7999SColin Cross 2429391e43daSPeter Zijlstra update_curr_rt(rq); 243023127296SVincent Guittot update_rt_rq_load_avg(rq_clock_pelt(rq), rq, 1); 2431391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2432391e43daSPeter Zijlstra watchdog(rq, p); 2433391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2434391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2435391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * RR tasks need a special form of timeslice management. 2436391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * FIFO tasks have no timeslices. 2437391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2438391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (p->policy != SCHED_RR) 2439391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 2440391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2441391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (--p->rt.time_slice) 2442391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return; 2443391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2444ce0dbbbbSClark Williams p->rt.time_slice = sched_rr_timeslice; 2445391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2446391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2447e9aa39bbSLi Bin * Requeue to the end of queue if we (and all of our ancestors) are not 2448e9aa39bbSLi Bin * the only element on the queue 2449391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2450454c7999SColin Cross for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) { 2451454c7999SColin Cross if (rt_se->run_list.prev != rt_se->run_list.next) { 2452391e43daSPeter Zijlstra requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 0); 24538aa6f0ebSKirill Tkhai resched_curr(rq); 2454454c7999SColin Cross return; 2455454c7999SColin Cross } 2456391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2457391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2458391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2459391e43daSPeter Zijlstra static unsigned int get_rr_interval_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task) 2460391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 2461391e43daSPeter Zijlstra /* 2462391e43daSPeter Zijlstra * Time slice is 0 for SCHED_FIFO tasks 2463391e43daSPeter Zijlstra */ 2464391e43daSPeter Zijlstra if (task->policy == SCHED_RR) 2465ce0dbbbbSClark Williams return sched_rr_timeslice; 2466391e43daSPeter Zijlstra else 2467391e43daSPeter Zijlstra return 0; 2468391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2469391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2470590d6979SSteven Rostedt (VMware) const struct sched_class rt_sched_class 247133def849SJoe Perches __section("__rt_sched_class") = { 2472391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .enqueue_task = enqueue_task_rt, 2473391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_rt, 2474391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .yield_task = yield_task_rt, 2475391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2476391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_rt, 2477391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2478391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .pick_next_task = pick_next_task_rt, 2479391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_rt, 248003b7fad1SPeter Zijlstra .set_next_task = set_next_task_rt, 2481391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2482391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 24836e2df058SPeter Zijlstra .balance = balance_rt, 2484391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_rt, 24856c37067eSPeter Zijlstra .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_common, 2486391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .rq_online = rq_online_rt, 2487391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .rq_offline = rq_offline_rt, 2488391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .task_woken = task_woken_rt, 2489391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .switched_from = switched_from_rt, 2490*a7c81556SPeter Zijlstra .find_lock_rq = find_lock_lowest_rq, 2491391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif 2492391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2493391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .task_tick = task_tick_rt, 2494391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2495391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .get_rr_interval = get_rr_interval_rt, 2496391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2497391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .prio_changed = prio_changed_rt, 2498391e43daSPeter Zijlstra .switched_to = switched_to_rt, 24996e998916SStanislaw Gruszka 25006e998916SStanislaw Gruszka .update_curr = update_curr_rt, 2501982d9cdcSPatrick Bellasi 2502982d9cdcSPatrick Bellasi #ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK 2503982d9cdcSPatrick Bellasi .uclamp_enabled = 1, 2504982d9cdcSPatrick Bellasi #endif 2505391e43daSPeter Zijlstra }; 2506391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 25078887cd99SNicolas Pitre #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED 25088887cd99SNicolas Pitre /* 25098887cd99SNicolas Pitre * Ensure that the real time constraints are schedulable. 25108887cd99SNicolas Pitre */ 25118887cd99SNicolas Pitre static DEFINE_MUTEX(rt_constraints_mutex); 25128887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25138887cd99SNicolas Pitre static inline int tg_has_rt_tasks(struct task_group *tg) 25148887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 2515b4fb015eSKonstantin Khlebnikov struct task_struct *task; 2516b4fb015eSKonstantin Khlebnikov struct css_task_iter it; 2517b4fb015eSKonstantin Khlebnikov int ret = 0; 25188887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25198887cd99SNicolas Pitre /* 25208887cd99SNicolas Pitre * Autogroups do not have RT tasks; see autogroup_create(). 25218887cd99SNicolas Pitre */ 25228887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (task_group_is_autogroup(tg)) 25238887cd99SNicolas Pitre return 0; 25248887cd99SNicolas Pitre 2525b4fb015eSKonstantin Khlebnikov css_task_iter_start(&tg->css, 0, &it); 2526b4fb015eSKonstantin Khlebnikov while (!ret && (task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) 2527b4fb015eSKonstantin Khlebnikov ret |= rt_task(task); 2528b4fb015eSKonstantin Khlebnikov css_task_iter_end(&it); 25298887cd99SNicolas Pitre 2530b4fb015eSKonstantin Khlebnikov return ret; 25318887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 25328887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25338887cd99SNicolas Pitre struct rt_schedulable_data { 25348887cd99SNicolas Pitre struct task_group *tg; 25358887cd99SNicolas Pitre u64 rt_period; 25368887cd99SNicolas Pitre u64 rt_runtime; 25378887cd99SNicolas Pitre }; 25388887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25398887cd99SNicolas Pitre static int tg_rt_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, void *data) 25408887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 25418887cd99SNicolas Pitre struct rt_schedulable_data *d = data; 25428887cd99SNicolas Pitre struct task_group *child; 25438887cd99SNicolas Pitre unsigned long total, sum = 0; 25448887cd99SNicolas Pitre u64 period, runtime; 25458887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25468887cd99SNicolas Pitre period = ktime_to_ns(tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period); 25478887cd99SNicolas Pitre runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime; 25488887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25498887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (tg == d->tg) { 25508887cd99SNicolas Pitre period = d->rt_period; 25518887cd99SNicolas Pitre runtime = d->rt_runtime; 25528887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 25538887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25548887cd99SNicolas Pitre /* 25558887cd99SNicolas Pitre * Cannot have more runtime than the period. 25568887cd99SNicolas Pitre */ 25578887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (runtime > period && runtime != RUNTIME_INF) 25588887cd99SNicolas Pitre return -EINVAL; 25598887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25608887cd99SNicolas Pitre /* 2561b4fb015eSKonstantin Khlebnikov * Ensure we don't starve existing RT tasks if runtime turns zero. 25628887cd99SNicolas Pitre */ 2563b4fb015eSKonstantin Khlebnikov if (rt_bandwidth_enabled() && !runtime && 2564b4fb015eSKonstantin Khlebnikov tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime && tg_has_rt_tasks(tg)) 25658887cd99SNicolas Pitre return -EBUSY; 25668887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25678887cd99SNicolas Pitre total = to_ratio(period, runtime); 25688887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25698887cd99SNicolas Pitre /* 25708887cd99SNicolas Pitre * Nobody can have more than the global setting allows. 25718887cd99SNicolas Pitre */ 25728887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (total > to_ratio(global_rt_period(), global_rt_runtime())) 25738887cd99SNicolas Pitre return -EINVAL; 25748887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25758887cd99SNicolas Pitre /* 25768887cd99SNicolas Pitre * The sum of our children's runtime should not exceed our own. 25778887cd99SNicolas Pitre */ 25788887cd99SNicolas Pitre list_for_each_entry_rcu(child, &tg->children, siblings) { 25798887cd99SNicolas Pitre period = ktime_to_ns(child->rt_bandwidth.rt_period); 25808887cd99SNicolas Pitre runtime = child->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime; 25818887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25828887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (child == d->tg) { 25838887cd99SNicolas Pitre period = d->rt_period; 25848887cd99SNicolas Pitre runtime = d->rt_runtime; 25858887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 25868887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25878887cd99SNicolas Pitre sum += to_ratio(period, runtime); 25888887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 25898887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25908887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (sum > total) 25918887cd99SNicolas Pitre return -EINVAL; 25928887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25938887cd99SNicolas Pitre return 0; 25948887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 25958887cd99SNicolas Pitre 25968887cd99SNicolas Pitre static int __rt_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 runtime) 25978887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 25988887cd99SNicolas Pitre int ret; 25998887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26008887cd99SNicolas Pitre struct rt_schedulable_data data = { 26018887cd99SNicolas Pitre .tg = tg, 26028887cd99SNicolas Pitre .rt_period = period, 26038887cd99SNicolas Pitre .rt_runtime = runtime, 26048887cd99SNicolas Pitre }; 26058887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26068887cd99SNicolas Pitre rcu_read_lock(); 26078887cd99SNicolas Pitre ret = walk_tg_tree(tg_rt_schedulable, tg_nop, &data); 26088887cd99SNicolas Pitre rcu_read_unlock(); 26098887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26108887cd99SNicolas Pitre return ret; 26118887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 26128887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26138887cd99SNicolas Pitre static int tg_set_rt_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg, 26148887cd99SNicolas Pitre u64 rt_period, u64 rt_runtime) 26158887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 26168887cd99SNicolas Pitre int i, err = 0; 26178887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26188887cd99SNicolas Pitre /* 26198887cd99SNicolas Pitre * Disallowing the root group RT runtime is BAD, it would disallow the 26208887cd99SNicolas Pitre * kernel creating (and or operating) RT threads. 26218887cd99SNicolas Pitre */ 26228887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (tg == &root_task_group && rt_runtime == 0) 26238887cd99SNicolas Pitre return -EINVAL; 26248887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26258887cd99SNicolas Pitre /* No period doesn't make any sense. */ 26268887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (rt_period == 0) 26278887cd99SNicolas Pitre return -EINVAL; 26288887cd99SNicolas Pitre 2629d505b8afSHuaixin Chang /* 2630d505b8afSHuaixin Chang * Bound quota to defend quota against overflow during bandwidth shift. 2631d505b8afSHuaixin Chang */ 2632d505b8afSHuaixin Chang if (rt_runtime != RUNTIME_INF && rt_runtime > max_rt_runtime) 2633d505b8afSHuaixin Chang return -EINVAL; 2634d505b8afSHuaixin Chang 26358887cd99SNicolas Pitre mutex_lock(&rt_constraints_mutex); 26368887cd99SNicolas Pitre err = __rt_schedulable(tg, rt_period, rt_runtime); 26378887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (err) 26388887cd99SNicolas Pitre goto unlock; 26398887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26408887cd99SNicolas Pitre raw_spin_lock_irq(&tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock); 26418887cd99SNicolas Pitre tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period = ns_to_ktime(rt_period); 26428887cd99SNicolas Pitre tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime = rt_runtime; 26438887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26448887cd99SNicolas Pitre for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 26458887cd99SNicolas Pitre struct rt_rq *rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[i]; 26468887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26478887cd99SNicolas Pitre raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 26488887cd99SNicolas Pitre rt_rq->rt_runtime = rt_runtime; 26498887cd99SNicolas Pitre raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 26508887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 26518887cd99SNicolas Pitre raw_spin_unlock_irq(&tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock); 26528887cd99SNicolas Pitre unlock: 26538887cd99SNicolas Pitre mutex_unlock(&rt_constraints_mutex); 26548887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26558887cd99SNicolas Pitre return err; 26568887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 26578887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26588887cd99SNicolas Pitre int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg, long rt_runtime_us) 26598887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 26608887cd99SNicolas Pitre u64 rt_runtime, rt_period; 26618887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26628887cd99SNicolas Pitre rt_period = ktime_to_ns(tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period); 26638887cd99SNicolas Pitre rt_runtime = (u64)rt_runtime_us * NSEC_PER_USEC; 26648887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (rt_runtime_us < 0) 26658887cd99SNicolas Pitre rt_runtime = RUNTIME_INF; 26661a010e29SKonstantin Khlebnikov else if ((u64)rt_runtime_us > U64_MAX / NSEC_PER_USEC) 26671a010e29SKonstantin Khlebnikov return -EINVAL; 26688887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26698887cd99SNicolas Pitre return tg_set_rt_bandwidth(tg, rt_period, rt_runtime); 26708887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 26718887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26728887cd99SNicolas Pitre long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg) 26738887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 26748887cd99SNicolas Pitre u64 rt_runtime_us; 26758887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26768887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF) 26778887cd99SNicolas Pitre return -1; 26788887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26798887cd99SNicolas Pitre rt_runtime_us = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime; 26808887cd99SNicolas Pitre do_div(rt_runtime_us, NSEC_PER_USEC); 26818887cd99SNicolas Pitre return rt_runtime_us; 26828887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 26838887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26848887cd99SNicolas Pitre int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg, u64 rt_period_us) 26858887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 26868887cd99SNicolas Pitre u64 rt_runtime, rt_period; 26878887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26881a010e29SKonstantin Khlebnikov if (rt_period_us > U64_MAX / NSEC_PER_USEC) 26891a010e29SKonstantin Khlebnikov return -EINVAL; 26901a010e29SKonstantin Khlebnikov 26918887cd99SNicolas Pitre rt_period = rt_period_us * NSEC_PER_USEC; 26928887cd99SNicolas Pitre rt_runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime; 26938887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26948887cd99SNicolas Pitre return tg_set_rt_bandwidth(tg, rt_period, rt_runtime); 26958887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 26968887cd99SNicolas Pitre 26978887cd99SNicolas Pitre long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg) 26988887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 26998887cd99SNicolas Pitre u64 rt_period_us; 27008887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27018887cd99SNicolas Pitre rt_period_us = ktime_to_ns(tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period); 27028887cd99SNicolas Pitre do_div(rt_period_us, NSEC_PER_USEC); 27038887cd99SNicolas Pitre return rt_period_us; 27048887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 27058887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27068887cd99SNicolas Pitre static int sched_rt_global_constraints(void) 27078887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 27088887cd99SNicolas Pitre int ret = 0; 27098887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27108887cd99SNicolas Pitre mutex_lock(&rt_constraints_mutex); 27118887cd99SNicolas Pitre ret = __rt_schedulable(NULL, 0, 0); 27128887cd99SNicolas Pitre mutex_unlock(&rt_constraints_mutex); 27138887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27148887cd99SNicolas Pitre return ret; 27158887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 27168887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27178887cd99SNicolas Pitre int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk) 27188887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 27198887cd99SNicolas Pitre /* Don't accept realtime tasks when there is no way for them to run */ 27208887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (rt_task(tsk) && tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime == 0) 27218887cd99SNicolas Pitre return 0; 27228887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27238887cd99SNicolas Pitre return 1; 27248887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 27258887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27268887cd99SNicolas Pitre #else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ 27278887cd99SNicolas Pitre static int sched_rt_global_constraints(void) 27288887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 27298887cd99SNicolas Pitre unsigned long flags; 27308887cd99SNicolas Pitre int i; 27318887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27328887cd99SNicolas Pitre raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags); 27338887cd99SNicolas Pitre for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 27348887cd99SNicolas Pitre struct rt_rq *rt_rq = &cpu_rq(i)->rt; 27358887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27368887cd99SNicolas Pitre raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 27378887cd99SNicolas Pitre rt_rq->rt_runtime = global_rt_runtime(); 27388887cd99SNicolas Pitre raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); 27398887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 27408887cd99SNicolas Pitre raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags); 27418887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27428887cd99SNicolas Pitre return 0; 27438887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 27448887cd99SNicolas Pitre #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ 27458887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27468887cd99SNicolas Pitre static int sched_rt_global_validate(void) 27478887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 27488887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (sysctl_sched_rt_period <= 0) 27498887cd99SNicolas Pitre return -EINVAL; 27508887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27518887cd99SNicolas Pitre if ((sysctl_sched_rt_runtime != RUNTIME_INF) && 2752d505b8afSHuaixin Chang ((sysctl_sched_rt_runtime > sysctl_sched_rt_period) || 2753d505b8afSHuaixin Chang ((u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * 2754d505b8afSHuaixin Chang NSEC_PER_USEC > max_rt_runtime))) 27558887cd99SNicolas Pitre return -EINVAL; 27568887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27578887cd99SNicolas Pitre return 0; 27588887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 27598887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27608887cd99SNicolas Pitre static void sched_rt_do_global(void) 27618887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 27628887cd99SNicolas Pitre def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime = global_rt_runtime(); 27638887cd99SNicolas Pitre def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period = ns_to_ktime(global_rt_period()); 27648887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 27658887cd99SNicolas Pitre 276632927393SChristoph Hellwig int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, 276732927393SChristoph Hellwig size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) 27688887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 27698887cd99SNicolas Pitre int old_period, old_runtime; 27708887cd99SNicolas Pitre static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex); 27718887cd99SNicolas Pitre int ret; 27728887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27738887cd99SNicolas Pitre mutex_lock(&mutex); 27748887cd99SNicolas Pitre old_period = sysctl_sched_rt_period; 27758887cd99SNicolas Pitre old_runtime = sysctl_sched_rt_runtime; 27768887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27778887cd99SNicolas Pitre ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); 27788887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27798887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (!ret && write) { 27808887cd99SNicolas Pitre ret = sched_rt_global_validate(); 27818887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (ret) 27828887cd99SNicolas Pitre goto undo; 27838887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27848887cd99SNicolas Pitre ret = sched_dl_global_validate(); 27858887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (ret) 27868887cd99SNicolas Pitre goto undo; 27878887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27888887cd99SNicolas Pitre ret = sched_rt_global_constraints(); 27898887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (ret) 27908887cd99SNicolas Pitre goto undo; 27918887cd99SNicolas Pitre 27928887cd99SNicolas Pitre sched_rt_do_global(); 27938887cd99SNicolas Pitre sched_dl_do_global(); 27948887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 27958887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (0) { 27968887cd99SNicolas Pitre undo: 27978887cd99SNicolas Pitre sysctl_sched_rt_period = old_period; 27988887cd99SNicolas Pitre sysctl_sched_rt_runtime = old_runtime; 27998887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 28008887cd99SNicolas Pitre mutex_unlock(&mutex); 28018887cd99SNicolas Pitre 28028887cd99SNicolas Pitre return ret; 28038887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 28048887cd99SNicolas Pitre 280532927393SChristoph Hellwig int sched_rr_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, 280632927393SChristoph Hellwig size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) 28078887cd99SNicolas Pitre { 28088887cd99SNicolas Pitre int ret; 28098887cd99SNicolas Pitre static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex); 28108887cd99SNicolas Pitre 28118887cd99SNicolas Pitre mutex_lock(&mutex); 28128887cd99SNicolas Pitre ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); 28138887cd99SNicolas Pitre /* 28148887cd99SNicolas Pitre * Make sure that internally we keep jiffies. 28158887cd99SNicolas Pitre * Also, writing zero resets the timeslice to default: 28168887cd99SNicolas Pitre */ 28178887cd99SNicolas Pitre if (!ret && write) { 28188887cd99SNicolas Pitre sched_rr_timeslice = 28198887cd99SNicolas Pitre sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice <= 0 ? RR_TIMESLICE : 28208887cd99SNicolas Pitre msecs_to_jiffies(sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice); 28218887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 28228887cd99SNicolas Pitre mutex_unlock(&mutex); 282397fb7a0aSIngo Molnar 28248887cd99SNicolas Pitre return ret; 28258887cd99SNicolas Pitre } 28268887cd99SNicolas Pitre 2827391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG 2828391e43daSPeter Zijlstra void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu) 2829391e43daSPeter Zijlstra { 2830391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rt_rq_iter_t iter; 2831391e43daSPeter Zijlstra struct rt_rq *rt_rq; 2832391e43daSPeter Zijlstra 2833391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rcu_read_lock(); 2834391e43daSPeter Zijlstra for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, cpu_rq(cpu)) 2835391e43daSPeter Zijlstra print_rt_rq(m, cpu, rt_rq); 2836391e43daSPeter Zijlstra rcu_read_unlock(); 2837391e43daSPeter Zijlstra } 2838391e43daSPeter Zijlstra #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */ 2839