xref: /openbmc/linux/ipc/shm.c (revision 96de0e252cedffad61b3cb5e05662c591898e69a)
1 /*
2  * linux/ipc/shm.c
3  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4  *	 Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5  * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6  * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
7  *
8  * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9  * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10  * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11  * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12  * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13  * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14  * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
15  *
16  * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17  * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
18  *
19  * namespaces support
20  * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
21  * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27 #include <linux/shm.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/mman.h>
31 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/audit.h>
35 #include <linux/capability.h>
36 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
39 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 
44 #include "util.h"
45 
46 struct shm_file_data {
47 	int id;
48 	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
49 	struct file *file;
50 	const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
51 };
52 
53 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
54 
55 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
56 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
57 
58 static struct ipc_ids init_shm_ids;
59 
60 #define shm_ids(ns)	(*((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS]))
61 
62 #define shm_unlock(shp)			\
63 	ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
64 #define shm_buildid(id, seq)	ipc_buildid(id, seq)
65 
66 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
67 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
68 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
69 static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
70 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
71 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
72 #endif
73 
74 static void __shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids)
75 {
76 	ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS] = ids;
77 	ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
78 	ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
79 	ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
80 	ns->shm_tot = 0;
81 	ipc_init_ids(ids);
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
86  * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
87  */
88 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
89 {
90 	if (shp->shm_nattch){
91 		shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
92 		/* Do not find it any more */
93 		shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
94 		shm_unlock(shp);
95 	} else
96 		shm_destroy(ns, shp);
97 }
98 
99 int shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
100 {
101 	struct ipc_ids *ids;
102 
103 	ids = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ipc_ids), GFP_KERNEL);
104 	if (ids == NULL)
105 		return -ENOMEM;
106 
107 	__shm_init_ns(ns, ids);
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
112 {
113 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
114 	int next_id;
115 	int total, in_use;
116 
117 	down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
118 
119 	in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
120 
121 	for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
122 		shp = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
123 		if (shp == NULL)
124 			continue;
125 		ipc_lock_by_ptr(&shp->shm_perm);
126 		do_shm_rmid(ns, shp);
127 		total++;
128 	}
129 	up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
130 
131 	kfree(ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS]);
132 	ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS] = NULL;
133 }
134 
135 void __init shm_init (void)
136 {
137 	__shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns, &init_shm_ids);
138 	ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
139 				"       key      shmid perms       size  cpid  lpid nattch   uid   gid  cuid  cgid      atime      dtime      ctime\n",
140 				IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * shm_lock_(check_)down routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
145  * is held to protect access to the idr tree.
146  */
147 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
148 						int id)
149 {
150 	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_down(&shm_ids(ns), id);
151 
152 	return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
153 }
154 
155 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check_down(
156 						struct ipc_namespace *ns,
157 						int id)
158 {
159 	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check_down(&shm_ids(ns), id);
160 
161 	return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
166  * is not held.
167  */
168 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
169 {
170 	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
171 
172 	return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
173 }
174 
175 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
176 						int id)
177 {
178 	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
179 
180 	return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
181 }
182 
183 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
184 {
185 	ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
186 }
187 
188 static inline int shm_addid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
189 {
190 	return ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
191 }
192 
193 
194 
195 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
196 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
197 {
198 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
199 	struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
200 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
201 
202 	shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
203 	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
204 	shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
205 	shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
206 	shp->shm_nattch++;
207 	shm_unlock(shp);
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
212  *
213  * @ns: namespace
214  * @shp: struct to free
215  *
216  * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
217  * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
218  */
219 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
220 {
221 	ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
222 	shm_rmid(ns, shp);
223 	shm_unlock(shp);
224 	if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
225 		shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
226 	else
227 		user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
228 						shp->mlock_user);
229 	fput (shp->shm_file);
230 	security_shm_free(shp);
231 	ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * remove the attach descriptor vma.
236  * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
237  * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
238  * and will later be kfree()d.
239  */
240 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
241 {
242 	struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
243 	struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
244 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
245 	struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
246 
247 	down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
248 	/* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
249 	shp = shm_lock_down(ns, sfd->id);
250 	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
251 	shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
252 	shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
253 	shp->shm_nattch--;
254 	if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
255 	   shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
256 		shm_destroy(ns, shp);
257 	else
258 		shm_unlock(shp);
259 	up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
260 }
261 
262 static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
263 {
264 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
265 	struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
266 
267 	return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
268 }
269 
270 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
271 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
272 {
273 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
274 	struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
275 	int err = 0;
276 	if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
277 		err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
278 	return err;
279 }
280 
281 static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
282 					unsigned long addr)
283 {
284 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
285 	struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
286 	struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
287 
288 	if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
289 		pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
290 	else if (vma->vm_policy)
291 		pol = vma->vm_policy;
292 	else
293 		pol = current->mempolicy;
294 	return pol;
295 }
296 #endif
297 
298 static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
299 {
300 	struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
301 	int ret;
302 
303 	ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
304 	if (ret != 0)
305 		return ret;
306 	sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
307 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
308 	BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
309 #endif
310 	vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
311 	shm_open(vma);
312 
313 	return ret;
314 }
315 
316 static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
317 {
318 	struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
319 
320 	put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
321 	shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
322 	kfree(sfd);
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
327 {
328 	int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
329 	struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
330 	int ret = -EINVAL;
331 
332 	fsync = sfd->file->f_op->fsync;
333 	if (fsync)
334 		ret = fsync(sfd->file, sfd->file->f_path.dentry, datasync);
335 	return ret;
336 }
337 
338 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
339 	unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
340 	unsigned long flags)
341 {
342 	struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
343 	return get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
344 }
345 
346 int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
347 {
348 	int ret = 0;
349 
350 	if (file->f_op == &shm_file_operations) {
351 		struct shm_file_data *sfd;
352 		sfd = shm_file_data(file);
353 		ret = is_file_hugepages(sfd->file);
354 	}
355 	return ret;
356 }
357 
358 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
359 	.mmap		= shm_mmap,
360 	.fsync		= shm_fsync,
361 	.release	= shm_release,
362 	.get_unmapped_area	= shm_get_unmapped_area,
363 };
364 
365 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
366 	.open	= shm_open,	/* callback for a new vm-area open */
367 	.close	= shm_close,	/* callback for when the vm-area is released */
368 	.fault	= shm_fault,
369 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
370 	.set_policy = shm_set_policy,
371 	.get_policy = shm_get_policy,
372 #endif
373 };
374 
375 /**
376  * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
377  * @ns: namespace
378  * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
379  *
380  * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
381  */
382 
383 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
384 {
385 	key_t key = params->key;
386 	int shmflg = params->flg;
387 	size_t size = params->u.size;
388 	int error;
389 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
390 	int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
391 	struct file * file;
392 	char name[13];
393 	int id;
394 
395 	if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
396 		return -EINVAL;
397 
398 	if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
399 		return -ENOSPC;
400 
401 	shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
402 	if (!shp)
403 		return -ENOMEM;
404 
405 	shp->shm_perm.key = key;
406 	shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
407 	shp->mlock_user = NULL;
408 
409 	shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
410 	error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
411 	if (error) {
412 		ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
413 		return error;
414 	}
415 
416 	sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
417 	if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
418 		/* hugetlb_file_setup takes care of mlock user accounting */
419 		file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size);
420 		shp->mlock_user = current->user;
421 	} else {
422 		int acctflag = VM_ACCOUNT;
423 		/*
424 		 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
425 	 	 * if it's asked for.
426 		 */
427 		if  ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
428 				sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
429 			acctflag = 0;
430 		file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
431 	}
432 	error = PTR_ERR(file);
433 	if (IS_ERR(file))
434 		goto no_file;
435 
436 	id = shm_addid(ns, shp);
437 	if (id < 0) {
438 		error = id;
439 		goto no_id;
440 	}
441 
442 	shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
443 	shp->shm_lprid = 0;
444 	shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
445 	shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
446 	shp->shm_segsz = size;
447 	shp->shm_nattch = 0;
448 	shp->shm_perm.id = shm_buildid(id, shp->shm_perm.seq);
449 	shp->shm_file = file;
450 	/*
451 	 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
452 	 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
453 	 */
454 	file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
455 
456 	ns->shm_tot += numpages;
457 	error = shp->shm_perm.id;
458 	shm_unlock(shp);
459 	return error;
460 
461 no_id:
462 	fput(file);
463 no_file:
464 	security_shm_free(shp);
465 	ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
466 	return error;
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
471  */
472 static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
473 {
474 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
475 
476 	shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
477 	return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
478 }
479 
480 /*
481  * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
482  */
483 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
484 				struct ipc_params *params)
485 {
486 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
487 
488 	shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
489 	if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
490 		return -EINVAL;
491 
492 	return 0;
493 }
494 
495 asmlinkage long sys_shmget (key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg)
496 {
497 	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
498 	struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
499 	struct ipc_params shm_params;
500 
501 	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
502 
503 	shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
504 	shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
505 	shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
506 
507 	shm_params.key = key;
508 	shm_params.flg = shmflg;
509 	shm_params.u.size = size;
510 
511 	return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
512 }
513 
514 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
515 {
516 	switch(version) {
517 	case IPC_64:
518 		return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
519 	case IPC_OLD:
520 	    {
521 		struct shmid_ds out;
522 
523 		ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
524 		out.shm_segsz	= in->shm_segsz;
525 		out.shm_atime	= in->shm_atime;
526 		out.shm_dtime	= in->shm_dtime;
527 		out.shm_ctime	= in->shm_ctime;
528 		out.shm_cpid	= in->shm_cpid;
529 		out.shm_lpid	= in->shm_lpid;
530 		out.shm_nattch	= in->shm_nattch;
531 
532 		return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
533 	    }
534 	default:
535 		return -EINVAL;
536 	}
537 }
538 
539 struct shm_setbuf {
540 	uid_t	uid;
541 	gid_t	gid;
542 	mode_t	mode;
543 };
544 
545 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_from_user(struct shm_setbuf *out, void __user *buf, int version)
546 {
547 	switch(version) {
548 	case IPC_64:
549 	    {
550 		struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
551 
552 		if (copy_from_user(&tbuf, buf, sizeof(tbuf)))
553 			return -EFAULT;
554 
555 		out->uid	= tbuf.shm_perm.uid;
556 		out->gid	= tbuf.shm_perm.gid;
557 		out->mode	= tbuf.shm_perm.mode;
558 
559 		return 0;
560 	    }
561 	case IPC_OLD:
562 	    {
563 		struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
564 
565 		if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
566 			return -EFAULT;
567 
568 		out->uid	= tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
569 		out->gid	= tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
570 		out->mode	= tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
571 
572 		return 0;
573 	    }
574 	default:
575 		return -EINVAL;
576 	}
577 }
578 
579 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
580 {
581 	switch(version) {
582 	case IPC_64:
583 		return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
584 	case IPC_OLD:
585 	    {
586 		struct shminfo out;
587 
588 		if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
589 			out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
590 		else
591 			out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
592 
593 		out.shmmin	= in->shmmin;
594 		out.shmmni	= in->shmmni;
595 		out.shmseg	= in->shmseg;
596 		out.shmall	= in->shmall;
597 
598 		return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
599 	    }
600 	default:
601 		return -EINVAL;
602 	}
603 }
604 
605 /*
606  * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
607  */
608 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
609 		unsigned long *swp)
610 {
611 	int next_id;
612 	int total, in_use;
613 
614 	*rss = 0;
615 	*swp = 0;
616 
617 	in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
618 
619 	for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
620 		struct shmid_kernel *shp;
621 		struct inode *inode;
622 
623 		shp = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
624 		if (shp == NULL)
625 			continue;
626 
627 		inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
628 
629 		if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
630 			struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
631 			*rss += (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)*mapping->nrpages;
632 		} else {
633 			struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
634 			spin_lock(&info->lock);
635 			*rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
636 			*swp += info->swapped;
637 			spin_unlock(&info->lock);
638 		}
639 
640 		total++;
641 	}
642 }
643 
644 asmlinkage long sys_shmctl (int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf)
645 {
646 	struct shm_setbuf setbuf;
647 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
648 	int err, version;
649 	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
650 
651 	if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
652 		err = -EINVAL;
653 		goto out;
654 	}
655 
656 	version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
657 	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
658 
659 	switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
660 	case IPC_INFO:
661 	{
662 		struct shminfo64 shminfo;
663 
664 		err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
665 		if (err)
666 			return err;
667 
668 		memset(&shminfo,0,sizeof(shminfo));
669 		shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
670 		shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
671 		shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
672 
673 		shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
674 		if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
675 			return -EFAULT;
676 
677 		down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
678 		err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
679 		up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
680 
681 		if(err<0)
682 			err = 0;
683 		goto out;
684 	}
685 	case SHM_INFO:
686 	{
687 		struct shm_info shm_info;
688 
689 		err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
690 		if (err)
691 			return err;
692 
693 		memset(&shm_info,0,sizeof(shm_info));
694 		down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
695 		shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
696 		shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
697 		shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
698 		shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
699 		shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
700 		err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
701 		up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
702 		if(copy_to_user (buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
703 			err = -EFAULT;
704 			goto out;
705 		}
706 
707 		err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
708 		goto out;
709 	}
710 	case SHM_STAT:
711 	case IPC_STAT:
712 	{
713 		struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
714 		int result;
715 
716 		if (!buf) {
717 			err = -EFAULT;
718 			goto out;
719 		}
720 
721 		if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
722 			shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
723 			if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
724 				err = PTR_ERR(shp);
725 				goto out;
726 			}
727 			result = shp->shm_perm.id;
728 		} else {
729 			shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
730 			if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
731 				err = PTR_ERR(shp);
732 				goto out;
733 			}
734 			result = 0;
735 		}
736 		err=-EACCES;
737 		if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
738 			goto out_unlock;
739 		err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
740 		if (err)
741 			goto out_unlock;
742 		memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
743 		kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
744 		tbuf.shm_segsz	= shp->shm_segsz;
745 		tbuf.shm_atime	= shp->shm_atim;
746 		tbuf.shm_dtime	= shp->shm_dtim;
747 		tbuf.shm_ctime	= shp->shm_ctim;
748 		tbuf.shm_cpid	= shp->shm_cprid;
749 		tbuf.shm_lpid	= shp->shm_lprid;
750 		tbuf.shm_nattch	= shp->shm_nattch;
751 		shm_unlock(shp);
752 		if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
753 			err = -EFAULT;
754 		else
755 			err = result;
756 		goto out;
757 	}
758 	case SHM_LOCK:
759 	case SHM_UNLOCK:
760 	{
761 		shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
762 		if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
763 			err = PTR_ERR(shp);
764 			goto out;
765 		}
766 
767 		err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
768 		if (err)
769 			goto out_unlock;
770 
771 		if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
772 			err = -EPERM;
773 			if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
774 			    current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
775 				goto out_unlock;
776 			if (cmd == SHM_LOCK &&
777 			    !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
778 				goto out_unlock;
779 		}
780 
781 		err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
782 		if (err)
783 			goto out_unlock;
784 
785 		if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) {
786 			struct user_struct * user = current->user;
787 			if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
788 				err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
789 				if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
790 					shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
791 					shp->mlock_user = user;
792 				}
793 			}
794 		} else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
795 			shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
796 			shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
797 			shp->mlock_user = NULL;
798 		}
799 		shm_unlock(shp);
800 		goto out;
801 	}
802 	case IPC_RMID:
803 	{
804 		/*
805 		 *	We cannot simply remove the file. The SVID states
806 		 *	that the block remains until the last person
807 		 *	detaches from it, then is deleted. A shmat() on
808 		 *	an RMID segment is legal in older Linux and if
809 		 *	we change it apps break...
810 		 *
811 		 *	Instead we set a destroyed flag, and then blow
812 		 *	the name away when the usage hits zero.
813 		 */
814 		down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
815 		shp = shm_lock_check_down(ns, shmid);
816 		if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
817 			err = PTR_ERR(shp);
818 			goto out_up;
819 		}
820 
821 		err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
822 		if (err)
823 			goto out_unlock_up;
824 
825 		if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
826 		    current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid &&
827 		    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
828 			err=-EPERM;
829 			goto out_unlock_up;
830 		}
831 
832 		err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
833 		if (err)
834 			goto out_unlock_up;
835 
836 		do_shm_rmid(ns, shp);
837 		up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
838 		goto out;
839 	}
840 
841 	case IPC_SET:
842 	{
843 		if (!buf) {
844 			err = -EFAULT;
845 			goto out;
846 		}
847 
848 		if (copy_shmid_from_user (&setbuf, buf, version)) {
849 			err = -EFAULT;
850 			goto out;
851 		}
852 		down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
853 		shp = shm_lock_check_down(ns, shmid);
854 		if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
855 			err = PTR_ERR(shp);
856 			goto out_up;
857 		}
858 		err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
859 		if (err)
860 			goto out_unlock_up;
861 		err = audit_ipc_set_perm(0, setbuf.uid, setbuf.gid, setbuf.mode);
862 		if (err)
863 			goto out_unlock_up;
864 		err=-EPERM;
865 		if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
866 		    current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid &&
867 		    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
868 			goto out_unlock_up;
869 		}
870 
871 		err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
872 		if (err)
873 			goto out_unlock_up;
874 
875 		shp->shm_perm.uid = setbuf.uid;
876 		shp->shm_perm.gid = setbuf.gid;
877 		shp->shm_perm.mode = (shp->shm_perm.mode & ~S_IRWXUGO)
878 			| (setbuf.mode & S_IRWXUGO);
879 		shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
880 		break;
881 	}
882 
883 	default:
884 		err = -EINVAL;
885 		goto out;
886 	}
887 
888 	err = 0;
889 out_unlock_up:
890 	shm_unlock(shp);
891 out_up:
892 	up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
893 	goto out;
894 out_unlock:
895 	shm_unlock(shp);
896 out:
897 	return err;
898 }
899 
900 /*
901  * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
902  *
903  * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
904  * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
905  * this.
906  */
907 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
908 {
909 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
910 	unsigned long addr;
911 	unsigned long size;
912 	struct file * file;
913 	int    err;
914 	unsigned long flags;
915 	unsigned long prot;
916 	int acc_mode;
917 	unsigned long user_addr;
918 	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
919 	struct shm_file_data *sfd;
920 	struct path path;
921 	mode_t f_mode;
922 
923 	err = -EINVAL;
924 	if (shmid < 0)
925 		goto out;
926 	else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
927 		if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
928 			if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
929 				addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1);	   /* round down */
930 			else
931 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
932 				if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
933 #endif
934 					goto out;
935 		}
936 		flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
937 	} else {
938 		if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
939 			goto out;
940 
941 		flags = MAP_SHARED;
942 	}
943 
944 	if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
945 		prot = PROT_READ;
946 		acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
947 		f_mode = FMODE_READ;
948 	} else {
949 		prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
950 		acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
951 		f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
952 	}
953 	if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
954 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
955 		acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
956 	}
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
960 	 * additional creator id...
961 	 */
962 	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
963 	shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
964 	if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
965 		err = PTR_ERR(shp);
966 		goto out;
967 	}
968 
969 	err = -EACCES;
970 	if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
971 		goto out_unlock;
972 
973 	err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
974 	if (err)
975 		goto out_unlock;
976 
977 	path.dentry = dget(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry);
978 	path.mnt    = shp->shm_file->f_path.mnt;
979 	shp->shm_nattch++;
980 	size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
981 	shm_unlock(shp);
982 
983 	err = -ENOMEM;
984 	sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
985 	if (!sfd)
986 		goto out_put_dentry;
987 
988 	err = -ENOMEM;
989 
990 	file = alloc_file(path.mnt, path.dentry, f_mode, &shm_file_operations);
991 	if (!file)
992 		goto out_free;
993 
994 	file->private_data = sfd;
995 	file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
996 	sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
997 	sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
998 	sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
999 	sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1000 
1001 	down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1002 	if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
1003 		err = -EINVAL;
1004 		if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1005 			goto invalid;
1006 		/*
1007 		 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
1008 		 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
1009 		 */
1010 		if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
1011 		    addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
1012 			goto invalid;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
1016 	*raddr = user_addr;
1017 	err = 0;
1018 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
1019 		err = (long)user_addr;
1020 invalid:
1021 	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1022 
1023 	fput(file);
1024 
1025 out_nattch:
1026 	down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1027 	shp = shm_lock_down(ns, shmid);
1028 	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
1029 	shp->shm_nattch--;
1030 	if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
1031 	   shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
1032 		shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1033 	else
1034 		shm_unlock(shp);
1035 	up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1036 
1037 out:
1038 	return err;
1039 
1040 out_unlock:
1041 	shm_unlock(shp);
1042 	goto out;
1043 
1044 out_free:
1045 	kfree(sfd);
1046 out_put_dentry:
1047 	dput(path.dentry);
1048 	goto out_nattch;
1049 }
1050 
1051 asmlinkage long sys_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg)
1052 {
1053 	unsigned long ret;
1054 	long err;
1055 
1056 	err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
1057 	if (err)
1058 		return err;
1059 	force_successful_syscall_return();
1060 	return (long)ret;
1061 }
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1065  * The work is done in shm_close.
1066  */
1067 asmlinkage long sys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr)
1068 {
1069 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1070 	struct vm_area_struct *vma, *next;
1071 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1072 	loff_t size = 0;
1073 	int retval = -EINVAL;
1074 
1075 	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1076 		return retval;
1077 
1078 	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1079 
1080 	/*
1081 	 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1082 	 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1083 	 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1084 	 *   unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1085 	 *   started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1086 	 *   it.
1087 	 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1088 	 *   are within the initially determined size.
1089 	 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1090 	 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1091 	 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1092 	 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1093 	 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1094 	 */
1095 	/*
1096 	 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1097 	 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1098 	 * above the starting address given.
1099 	 */
1100 	vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1101 
1102 	while (vma) {
1103 		next = vma->vm_next;
1104 
1105 		/*
1106 		 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1107 		 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1108 		 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1109 		 */
1110 		if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1111 			(vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1112 
1113 
1114 			size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1115 			do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1116 			/*
1117 			 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1118 			 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1119 			 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1120 			 * searching for matching vma's.
1121 			 */
1122 			retval = 0;
1123 			vma = next;
1124 			break;
1125 		}
1126 		vma = next;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	/*
1130 	 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1131 	 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1132 	 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1133 	 */
1134 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1135 	while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1136 		next = vma->vm_next;
1137 
1138 		/* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1139 		if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1140 			(vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1141 
1142 			do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1143 		vma = next;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1147 	return retval;
1148 }
1149 
1150 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1151 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1152 {
1153 	struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
1154 	char *format;
1155 
1156 #define SMALL_STRING "%10d %10d  %4o %10u %5u %5u  %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
1157 #define BIG_STRING   "%10d %10d  %4o %21u %5u %5u  %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
1158 
1159 	if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(int))
1160 		format = SMALL_STRING;
1161 	else
1162 		format = BIG_STRING;
1163 	return seq_printf(s, format,
1164 			  shp->shm_perm.key,
1165 			  shp->shm_perm.id,
1166 			  shp->shm_perm.mode,
1167 			  shp->shm_segsz,
1168 			  shp->shm_cprid,
1169 			  shp->shm_lprid,
1170 			  shp->shm_nattch,
1171 			  shp->shm_perm.uid,
1172 			  shp->shm_perm.gid,
1173 			  shp->shm_perm.cuid,
1174 			  shp->shm_perm.cgid,
1175 			  shp->shm_atim,
1176 			  shp->shm_dtim,
1177 			  shp->shm_ctim);
1178 }
1179 #endif
1180