xref: /openbmc/linux/ipc/shm.c (revision 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2)
1 /*
2  * linux/ipc/shm.c
3  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4  *	 Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5  * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6  * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
7  *
8  * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9  * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10  * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11  * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12  * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13  * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14  * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
15  *
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/config.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
22 #include <linux/shm.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/file.h>
25 #include <linux/mman.h>
26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/security.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/audit.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 
33 #include "util.h"
34 
35 #define shm_flags	shm_perm.mode
36 
37 static struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
38 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
39 
40 static struct ipc_ids shm_ids;
41 
42 #define shm_lock(id)	((struct shmid_kernel*)ipc_lock(&shm_ids,id))
43 #define shm_unlock(shp)	ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
44 #define shm_get(id)	((struct shmid_kernel*)ipc_get(&shm_ids,id))
45 #define shm_buildid(id, seq) \
46 	ipc_buildid(&shm_ids, id, seq)
47 
48 static int newseg (key_t key, int shmflg, size_t size);
49 static void shm_open (struct vm_area_struct *shmd);
50 static void shm_close (struct vm_area_struct *shmd);
51 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
52 static int sysvipc_shm_read_proc(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length, int *eof, void *data);
53 #endif
54 
55 size_t	shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
56 size_t 	shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
57 int 	shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
58 
59 static int shm_tot; /* total number of shared memory pages */
60 
61 void __init shm_init (void)
62 {
63 	ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids, 1);
64 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
65 	create_proc_read_entry("sysvipc/shm", 0, NULL, sysvipc_shm_read_proc, NULL);
66 #endif
67 }
68 
69 static inline int shm_checkid(struct shmid_kernel *s, int id)
70 {
71 	if (ipc_checkid(&shm_ids,&s->shm_perm,id))
72 		return -EIDRM;
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_rmid(int id)
77 {
78 	return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipc_rmid(&shm_ids,id);
79 }
80 
81 static inline int shm_addid(struct shmid_kernel *shp)
82 {
83 	return ipc_addid(&shm_ids, &shp->shm_perm, shm_ctlmni);
84 }
85 
86 
87 
88 static inline void shm_inc (int id) {
89 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
90 
91 	if(!(shp = shm_lock(id)))
92 		BUG();
93 	shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
94 	shp->shm_lprid = current->tgid;
95 	shp->shm_nattch++;
96 	shm_unlock(shp);
97 }
98 
99 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
100 static void shm_open (struct vm_area_struct *shmd)
101 {
102 	shm_inc (shmd->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino);
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
107  *
108  * @shp: struct to free
109  *
110  * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.sem locked,
111  * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
112  */
113 static void shm_destroy (struct shmid_kernel *shp)
114 {
115 	shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
116 	shm_rmid (shp->id);
117 	shm_unlock(shp);
118 	if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
119 		shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
120 	else
121 		user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_size,
122 						shp->mlock_user);
123 	fput (shp->shm_file);
124 	security_shm_free(shp);
125 	ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * remove the attach descriptor shmd.
130  * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
131  * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
132  * and will later be kfree()d.
133  */
134 static void shm_close (struct vm_area_struct *shmd)
135 {
136 	struct file * file = shmd->vm_file;
137 	int id = file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
138 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
139 
140 	down (&shm_ids.sem);
141 	/* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
142 	if(!(shp = shm_lock(id)))
143 		BUG();
144 	shp->shm_lprid = current->tgid;
145 	shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
146 	shp->shm_nattch--;
147 	if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
148 	   shp->shm_flags & SHM_DEST)
149 		shm_destroy (shp);
150 	else
151 		shm_unlock(shp);
152 	up (&shm_ids.sem);
153 }
154 
155 static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
156 {
157 	file_accessed(file);
158 	vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
159 	shm_inc(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino);
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 static struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
164 	.mmap	= shm_mmap
165 };
166 
167 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
168 	.open	= shm_open,	/* callback for a new vm-area open */
169 	.close	= shm_close,	/* callback for when the vm-area is released */
170 	.nopage	= shmem_nopage,
171 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
172 	.set_policy = shmem_set_policy,
173 	.get_policy = shmem_get_policy,
174 #endif
175 };
176 
177 static int newseg (key_t key, int shmflg, size_t size)
178 {
179 	int error;
180 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
181 	int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
182 	struct file * file;
183 	char name[13];
184 	int id;
185 
186 	if (size < SHMMIN || size > shm_ctlmax)
187 		return -EINVAL;
188 
189 	if (shm_tot + numpages >= shm_ctlall)
190 		return -ENOSPC;
191 
192 	shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
193 	if (!shp)
194 		return -ENOMEM;
195 
196 	shp->shm_perm.key = key;
197 	shp->shm_flags = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
198 	shp->mlock_user = NULL;
199 
200 	shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
201 	error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
202 	if (error) {
203 		ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
204 		return error;
205 	}
206 
207 	if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
208 		/* hugetlb_zero_setup takes care of mlock user accounting */
209 		file = hugetlb_zero_setup(size);
210 		shp->mlock_user = current->user;
211 	} else {
212 		sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
213 		file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, VM_ACCOUNT);
214 	}
215 	error = PTR_ERR(file);
216 	if (IS_ERR(file))
217 		goto no_file;
218 
219 	error = -ENOSPC;
220 	id = shm_addid(shp);
221 	if(id == -1)
222 		goto no_id;
223 
224 	shp->shm_cprid = current->tgid;
225 	shp->shm_lprid = 0;
226 	shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
227 	shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
228 	shp->shm_segsz = size;
229 	shp->shm_nattch = 0;
230 	shp->id = shm_buildid(id,shp->shm_perm.seq);
231 	shp->shm_file = file;
232 	file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->id;
233 	if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB)
234 		set_file_hugepages(file);
235 	else
236 		file->f_op = &shm_file_operations;
237 	shm_tot += numpages;
238 	shm_unlock(shp);
239 	return shp->id;
240 
241 no_id:
242 	fput(file);
243 no_file:
244 	security_shm_free(shp);
245 	ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
246 	return error;
247 }
248 
249 asmlinkage long sys_shmget (key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg)
250 {
251 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
252 	int err, id = 0;
253 
254 	down(&shm_ids.sem);
255 	if (key == IPC_PRIVATE) {
256 		err = newseg(key, shmflg, size);
257 	} else if ((id = ipc_findkey(&shm_ids, key)) == -1) {
258 		if (!(shmflg & IPC_CREAT))
259 			err = -ENOENT;
260 		else
261 			err = newseg(key, shmflg, size);
262 	} else if ((shmflg & IPC_CREAT) && (shmflg & IPC_EXCL)) {
263 		err = -EEXIST;
264 	} else {
265 		shp = shm_lock(id);
266 		if(shp==NULL)
267 			BUG();
268 		if (shp->shm_segsz < size)
269 			err = -EINVAL;
270 		else if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, shmflg))
271 			err = -EACCES;
272 		else {
273 			int shmid = shm_buildid(id, shp->shm_perm.seq);
274 			err = security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
275 			if (!err)
276 				err = shmid;
277 		}
278 		shm_unlock(shp);
279 	}
280 	up(&shm_ids.sem);
281 
282 	return err;
283 }
284 
285 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
286 {
287 	switch(version) {
288 	case IPC_64:
289 		return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
290 	case IPC_OLD:
291 	    {
292 		struct shmid_ds out;
293 
294 		ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
295 		out.shm_segsz	= in->shm_segsz;
296 		out.shm_atime	= in->shm_atime;
297 		out.shm_dtime	= in->shm_dtime;
298 		out.shm_ctime	= in->shm_ctime;
299 		out.shm_cpid	= in->shm_cpid;
300 		out.shm_lpid	= in->shm_lpid;
301 		out.shm_nattch	= in->shm_nattch;
302 
303 		return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
304 	    }
305 	default:
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 	}
308 }
309 
310 struct shm_setbuf {
311 	uid_t	uid;
312 	gid_t	gid;
313 	mode_t	mode;
314 };
315 
316 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_from_user(struct shm_setbuf *out, void __user *buf, int version)
317 {
318 	switch(version) {
319 	case IPC_64:
320 	    {
321 		struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
322 
323 		if (copy_from_user(&tbuf, buf, sizeof(tbuf)))
324 			return -EFAULT;
325 
326 		out->uid	= tbuf.shm_perm.uid;
327 		out->gid	= tbuf.shm_perm.gid;
328 		out->mode	= tbuf.shm_flags;
329 
330 		return 0;
331 	    }
332 	case IPC_OLD:
333 	    {
334 		struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
335 
336 		if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
337 			return -EFAULT;
338 
339 		out->uid	= tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
340 		out->gid	= tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
341 		out->mode	= tbuf_old.shm_flags;
342 
343 		return 0;
344 	    }
345 	default:
346 		return -EINVAL;
347 	}
348 }
349 
350 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
351 {
352 	switch(version) {
353 	case IPC_64:
354 		return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
355 	case IPC_OLD:
356 	    {
357 		struct shminfo out;
358 
359 		if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
360 			out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
361 		else
362 			out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
363 
364 		out.shmmin	= in->shmmin;
365 		out.shmmni	= in->shmmni;
366 		out.shmseg	= in->shmseg;
367 		out.shmall	= in->shmall;
368 
369 		return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
370 	    }
371 	default:
372 		return -EINVAL;
373 	}
374 }
375 
376 static void shm_get_stat(unsigned long *rss, unsigned long *swp)
377 {
378 	int i;
379 
380 	*rss = 0;
381 	*swp = 0;
382 
383 	for (i = 0; i <= shm_ids.max_id; i++) {
384 		struct shmid_kernel *shp;
385 		struct inode *inode;
386 
387 		shp = shm_get(i);
388 		if(!shp)
389 			continue;
390 
391 		inode = shp->shm_file->f_dentry->d_inode;
392 
393 		if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
394 			struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
395 			*rss += (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)*mapping->nrpages;
396 		} else {
397 			struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
398 			spin_lock(&info->lock);
399 			*rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
400 			*swp += info->swapped;
401 			spin_unlock(&info->lock);
402 		}
403 	}
404 }
405 
406 asmlinkage long sys_shmctl (int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf)
407 {
408 	struct shm_setbuf setbuf;
409 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
410 	int err, version;
411 
412 	if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
413 		err = -EINVAL;
414 		goto out;
415 	}
416 
417 	version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
418 
419 	switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
420 	case IPC_INFO:
421 	{
422 		struct shminfo64 shminfo;
423 
424 		err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
425 		if (err)
426 			return err;
427 
428 		memset(&shminfo,0,sizeof(shminfo));
429 		shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = shm_ctlmni;
430 		shminfo.shmmax = shm_ctlmax;
431 		shminfo.shmall = shm_ctlall;
432 
433 		shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
434 		if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
435 			return -EFAULT;
436 		/* reading a integer is always atomic */
437 		err= shm_ids.max_id;
438 		if(err<0)
439 			err = 0;
440 		goto out;
441 	}
442 	case SHM_INFO:
443 	{
444 		struct shm_info shm_info;
445 
446 		err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
447 		if (err)
448 			return err;
449 
450 		memset(&shm_info,0,sizeof(shm_info));
451 		down(&shm_ids.sem);
452 		shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids.in_use;
453 		shm_get_stat (&shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
454 		shm_info.shm_tot = shm_tot;
455 		shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
456 		shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
457 		err = shm_ids.max_id;
458 		up(&shm_ids.sem);
459 		if(copy_to_user (buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
460 			err = -EFAULT;
461 			goto out;
462 		}
463 
464 		err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
465 		goto out;
466 	}
467 	case SHM_STAT:
468 	case IPC_STAT:
469 	{
470 		struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
471 		int result;
472 		memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
473 		shp = shm_lock(shmid);
474 		if(shp==NULL) {
475 			err = -EINVAL;
476 			goto out;
477 		} else if(cmd==SHM_STAT) {
478 			err = -EINVAL;
479 			if (shmid > shm_ids.max_id)
480 				goto out_unlock;
481 			result = shm_buildid(shmid, shp->shm_perm.seq);
482 		} else {
483 			err = shm_checkid(shp,shmid);
484 			if(err)
485 				goto out_unlock;
486 			result = 0;
487 		}
488 		err=-EACCES;
489 		if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
490 			goto out_unlock;
491 		err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
492 		if (err)
493 			goto out_unlock;
494 		kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
495 		tbuf.shm_segsz	= shp->shm_segsz;
496 		tbuf.shm_atime	= shp->shm_atim;
497 		tbuf.shm_dtime	= shp->shm_dtim;
498 		tbuf.shm_ctime	= shp->shm_ctim;
499 		tbuf.shm_cpid	= shp->shm_cprid;
500 		tbuf.shm_lpid	= shp->shm_lprid;
501 		if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
502 			tbuf.shm_nattch	= shp->shm_nattch;
503 		else
504 			tbuf.shm_nattch = file_count(shp->shm_file) - 1;
505 		shm_unlock(shp);
506 		if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
507 			err = -EFAULT;
508 		else
509 			err = result;
510 		goto out;
511 	}
512 	case SHM_LOCK:
513 	case SHM_UNLOCK:
514 	{
515 		shp = shm_lock(shmid);
516 		if(shp==NULL) {
517 			err = -EINVAL;
518 			goto out;
519 		}
520 		err = shm_checkid(shp,shmid);
521 		if(err)
522 			goto out_unlock;
523 
524 		if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
525 			err = -EPERM;
526 			if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
527 			    current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
528 				goto out_unlock;
529 			if (cmd == SHM_LOCK &&
530 			    !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
531 				goto out_unlock;
532 		}
533 
534 		err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
535 		if (err)
536 			goto out_unlock;
537 
538 		if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) {
539 			struct user_struct * user = current->user;
540 			if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
541 				err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
542 				if (!err) {
543 					shp->shm_flags |= SHM_LOCKED;
544 					shp->mlock_user = user;
545 				}
546 			}
547 		} else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
548 			shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
549 			shp->shm_flags &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
550 			shp->mlock_user = NULL;
551 		}
552 		shm_unlock(shp);
553 		goto out;
554 	}
555 	case IPC_RMID:
556 	{
557 		/*
558 		 *	We cannot simply remove the file. The SVID states
559 		 *	that the block remains until the last person
560 		 *	detaches from it, then is deleted. A shmat() on
561 		 *	an RMID segment is legal in older Linux and if
562 		 *	we change it apps break...
563 		 *
564 		 *	Instead we set a destroyed flag, and then blow
565 		 *	the name away when the usage hits zero.
566 		 */
567 		down(&shm_ids.sem);
568 		shp = shm_lock(shmid);
569 		err = -EINVAL;
570 		if (shp == NULL)
571 			goto out_up;
572 		err = shm_checkid(shp, shmid);
573 		if(err)
574 			goto out_unlock_up;
575 
576 		if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
577 		    current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid &&
578 		    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
579 			err=-EPERM;
580 			goto out_unlock_up;
581 		}
582 
583 		err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
584 		if (err)
585 			goto out_unlock_up;
586 
587 		if (shp->shm_nattch){
588 			shp->shm_flags |= SHM_DEST;
589 			/* Do not find it any more */
590 			shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
591 			shm_unlock(shp);
592 		} else
593 			shm_destroy (shp);
594 		up(&shm_ids.sem);
595 		goto out;
596 	}
597 
598 	case IPC_SET:
599 	{
600 		if (copy_shmid_from_user (&setbuf, buf, version)) {
601 			err = -EFAULT;
602 			goto out;
603 		}
604 		if ((err = audit_ipc_perms(0, setbuf.uid, setbuf.gid, setbuf.mode)))
605 			return err;
606 		down(&shm_ids.sem);
607 		shp = shm_lock(shmid);
608 		err=-EINVAL;
609 		if(shp==NULL)
610 			goto out_up;
611 		err = shm_checkid(shp,shmid);
612 		if(err)
613 			goto out_unlock_up;
614 		err=-EPERM;
615 		if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
616 		    current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid &&
617 		    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
618 			goto out_unlock_up;
619 		}
620 
621 		err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
622 		if (err)
623 			goto out_unlock_up;
624 
625 		shp->shm_perm.uid = setbuf.uid;
626 		shp->shm_perm.gid = setbuf.gid;
627 		shp->shm_flags = (shp->shm_flags & ~S_IRWXUGO)
628 			| (setbuf.mode & S_IRWXUGO);
629 		shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
630 		break;
631 	}
632 
633 	default:
634 		err = -EINVAL;
635 		goto out;
636 	}
637 
638 	err = 0;
639 out_unlock_up:
640 	shm_unlock(shp);
641 out_up:
642 	up(&shm_ids.sem);
643 	goto out;
644 out_unlock:
645 	shm_unlock(shp);
646 out:
647 	return err;
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
652  *
653  * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
654  * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
655  * this.
656  */
657 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
658 {
659 	struct shmid_kernel *shp;
660 	unsigned long addr;
661 	unsigned long size;
662 	struct file * file;
663 	int    err;
664 	unsigned long flags;
665 	unsigned long prot;
666 	unsigned long o_flags;
667 	int acc_mode;
668 	void *user_addr;
669 
670 	if (shmid < 0) {
671 		err = -EINVAL;
672 		goto out;
673 	} else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
674 		if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
675 			if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
676 				addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1);	   /* round down */
677 			else
678 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
679 				if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
680 #endif
681 					return -EINVAL;
682 		}
683 		flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
684 	} else {
685 		if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
686 			return -EINVAL;
687 
688 		flags = MAP_SHARED;
689 	}
690 
691 	if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
692 		prot = PROT_READ;
693 		o_flags = O_RDONLY;
694 		acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
695 	} else {
696 		prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
697 		o_flags = O_RDWR;
698 		acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
699 	}
700 	if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
701 		prot |= PROT_EXEC;
702 		acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
703 	}
704 
705 	/*
706 	 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
707 	 * additional creator id...
708 	 */
709 	shp = shm_lock(shmid);
710 	if(shp == NULL) {
711 		err = -EINVAL;
712 		goto out;
713 	}
714 	err = shm_checkid(shp,shmid);
715 	if (err) {
716 		shm_unlock(shp);
717 		goto out;
718 	}
719 	if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode)) {
720 		shm_unlock(shp);
721 		err = -EACCES;
722 		goto out;
723 	}
724 
725 	err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
726 	if (err) {
727 		shm_unlock(shp);
728 		return err;
729 	}
730 
731 	file = shp->shm_file;
732 	size = i_size_read(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
733 	shp->shm_nattch++;
734 	shm_unlock(shp);
735 
736 	down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
737 	if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
738 		user_addr = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
739 		if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
740 			goto invalid;
741 		/*
742 		 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
743 		 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
744 		 */
745 		if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
746 		    addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
747 			goto invalid;
748 	}
749 
750 	user_addr = (void*) do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
751 
752 invalid:
753 	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
754 
755 	down (&shm_ids.sem);
756 	if(!(shp = shm_lock(shmid)))
757 		BUG();
758 	shp->shm_nattch--;
759 	if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
760 	   shp->shm_flags & SHM_DEST)
761 		shm_destroy (shp);
762 	else
763 		shm_unlock(shp);
764 	up (&shm_ids.sem);
765 
766 	*raddr = (unsigned long) user_addr;
767 	err = 0;
768 	if (IS_ERR(user_addr))
769 		err = PTR_ERR(user_addr);
770 out:
771 	return err;
772 }
773 
774 /*
775  * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
776  * The work is done in shm_close.
777  */
778 asmlinkage long sys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr)
779 {
780 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
781 	struct vm_area_struct *vma, *next;
782 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
783 	loff_t size = 0;
784 	int retval = -EINVAL;
785 
786 	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
790 	 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
791 	 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
792 	 *   unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
793 	 *   started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
794 	 *   it.
795 	 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
796 	 *   are within the initially determined size.
797 	 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
798 	 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
799 	 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
800 	 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
801 	 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
802 	 */
803 	/*
804 	 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
805 	 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
806 	 * above the starting address given.
807 	 */
808 	vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
809 
810 	while (vma) {
811 		next = vma->vm_next;
812 
813 		/*
814 		 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
815 		 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
816 		 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
817 		 */
818 		if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) &&
819 			(vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
820 
821 
822 			size = vma->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_size;
823 			do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
824 			/*
825 			 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
826 			 * break out of here and fall through to the next
827 			 * loop that uses the size information to stop
828 			 * searching for matching vma's.
829 			 */
830 			retval = 0;
831 			vma = next;
832 			break;
833 		}
834 		vma = next;
835 	}
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
839 	 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
840 	 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
841 	 */
842 	while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
843 		next = vma->vm_next;
844 
845 		/* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
846 		if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) &&
847 			(vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
848 
849 			do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
850 		vma = next;
851 	}
852 
853 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
854 	return retval;
855 }
856 
857 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
858 static int sysvipc_shm_read_proc(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length, int *eof, void *data)
859 {
860 	off_t pos = 0;
861 	off_t begin = 0;
862 	int i, len = 0;
863 
864 	down(&shm_ids.sem);
865 	len += sprintf(buffer, "       key      shmid perms       size  cpid  lpid nattch   uid   gid  cuid  cgid      atime      dtime      ctime\n");
866 
867 	for(i = 0; i <= shm_ids.max_id; i++) {
868 		struct shmid_kernel* shp;
869 
870 		shp = shm_lock(i);
871 		if(shp!=NULL) {
872 #define SMALL_STRING "%10d %10d  %4o %10u %5u %5u  %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
873 #define BIG_STRING   "%10d %10d  %4o %21u %5u %5u  %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
874 			char *format;
875 
876 			if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(int))
877 				format = SMALL_STRING;
878 			else
879 				format = BIG_STRING;
880 			len += sprintf(buffer + len, format,
881 				shp->shm_perm.key,
882 				shm_buildid(i, shp->shm_perm.seq),
883 				shp->shm_flags,
884 				shp->shm_segsz,
885 				shp->shm_cprid,
886 				shp->shm_lprid,
887 				is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ? (file_count(shp->shm_file) - 1) : shp->shm_nattch,
888 				shp->shm_perm.uid,
889 				shp->shm_perm.gid,
890 				shp->shm_perm.cuid,
891 				shp->shm_perm.cgid,
892 				shp->shm_atim,
893 				shp->shm_dtim,
894 				shp->shm_ctim);
895 			shm_unlock(shp);
896 
897 			pos += len;
898 			if(pos < offset) {
899 				len = 0;
900 				begin = pos;
901 			}
902 			if(pos > offset + length)
903 				goto done;
904 		}
905 	}
906 	*eof = 1;
907 done:
908 	up(&shm_ids.sem);
909 	*start = buffer + (offset - begin);
910 	len -= (offset - begin);
911 	if(len > length)
912 		len = length;
913 	if(len < 0)
914 		len = 0;
915 	return len;
916 }
917 #endif
918